plazi/treatments-xml
2
0
Fork 0
Code Issues Pull requests Releases Activity
treatments-xml/data/56/7E/AD/567EAD48FFADFFF448EA3907FA56FD04.xml
maintenance 61ba2d659a added 56
2024-06-21 12:36:59 +02:00

244 lines
26 KiB
XML
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document id="443394EF1B16F87596E0E79ACB89BB4D" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.190448" ID-GBIF-Dataset="9328a367-44c7-4f98-88aa-359a53eb6448" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="190448" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461113521138" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Paniagua, Miguel, Hansson, Christer &amp; Medianero, Enrique" docDate="2009" docId="567EAD48FFADFFF448EA3907FA56FD04" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02237p058.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2237" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Chrysonotomyia unimaculata Paniagua &amp; Hansson, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="53" masterDocId="AA47D530FFA5FFFE487D3B0AFFCDFF93" masterDocTitle="Entedoninae (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae) associated with gall-inducing insects (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae) in Panama" masterLastPageNumber="58" masterPageNumber="43" pageNumber="51" updateTime="1698594638449" updateUser="plazi">
<mods:mods id="C9A8784DE15234019117351A94E19EF2" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="EEE4D034E42C4B65824E5F3013878D9A">
<mods:title id="9CCAB6B9C3374185CEC8633253FAA06B">Entedoninae (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae) associated with gall-inducing insects (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae) in Panama</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="EE9E783DA914AB638755D64892D6B506" type="personal">
<mods:role id="809250B63E4229B47C130F156EEF1FFE">
<mods:roleTerm id="5AF2FA2E5C3145ED14CB491F3405BD08">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="2FB2BD2F41A17953D9739AD0D4B7D86C">Paniagua, Miguel</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="B3B365F16E7EC0A89C9B2CFBA3848D93" type="personal">
<mods:role id="18043B751AB4037BE8DB413F3BFF1EBE">
<mods:roleTerm id="0AE5D7DC70B1C23FA9793AAC56877A3B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="335B8BBA519AF29F05E80A8A721E99A8">Hansson, Christer</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="CDA2C82C6E62ADC60ECF192F5944A81C" type="personal">
<mods:role id="E9BDE5E1EE4258882AC2013387D9E439">
<mods:roleTerm id="D0F78174B04E399E27D83979617F038E">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="421A8FB97319066676BA18D6F8F974C9">Medianero, Enrique</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="87AB3EE3D2AFCAE05AF4745DE2713E95">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="E670B39A1A4DB5D2CB8E77822BBD6130" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="8608B3745CA5BE4856323BA41EF99115">
<mods:title id="C06A5863229ACBE4967312BEE516D93D">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="B889FB0245B207AABA016F3B772C33D4">
<mods:date id="336D9BE438B93F4319C1D1308EBF7073">2009</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="F2883640164FD0E3272A278B6E32CF2F" type="volume">
<mods:number id="391A90A44A576A41CC61A1E36C249009">2237</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="B9D9528F908D015AE4E805FB257656A3" unit="page">
<mods:start id="E549600E4FA8D1F0A3E43A391B21AA31">43</mods:start>
<mods:end id="745FBEC60DD6D6F49444DC8A4A330A14">58</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="16739205D8862B485E596B7CFD8F079D">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="5C8C0DCAFEB2F99DA5A0BD94B24895D3" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.190448</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="578E9AD36A2E274620CF411368AD484E" type="GBIF-Dataset">9328a367-44c7-4f98-88aa-359a53eb6448</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="E1DCC81F39B1B24B856FC4BE256B8A70" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="38661089FA8CCF17FF8A585EB755F0A2" type="Zenodo-Dep">190448</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="567EAD48FFADFFF448EA3907FA56FD04" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6219874" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119624363" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6219874" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:567EAD48FFADFFF448EA3907FA56FD04" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/567EAD48FFADFFF448EA3907FA56FD04" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="53" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">
<subSubSection id="96CD4FD5FFADFFF648EA3907FECCFDD9" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="DE681C5EFFADFFF648EA3907FC9BFDB4" blockId="8.[151,854,525,586]" box="[151,854,525,551]" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">
<heading id="8520AB32FFADFFF648EA3907FC9BFDB4" bold="true" box="[151,854,525,551]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" reason="1">
<emphasis id="ECA3C04CFFADFFF648EA3907FC9BFDB4" bold="true" box="[151,854,525,551]" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">
<taxonomicName id="19D767DDFFADFFF648EA3907FCC1FDB4" authority="Paniagua &amp; Hansson" authorityName="Paniagua &amp; Hansson" box="[151,780,525,551]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Chrysonotomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="unimaculata" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="ECA3C04CFFADFFF648EA3907FE33FDB4" bold="true" box="[151,510,525,551]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">Chrysonotomyia unimaculata</emphasis>
Paniagua &amp; Hansson
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="F7907D37FFADFFF64B6E3907FC9BFDB4" box="[787,854,525,551]" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DE681C5EFFADFFF648EA393AFECCFDD9" blockId="8.[151,854,525,586]" box="[151,257,560,586]" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">
<figureCitation id="46EC00DBFFADFFF648EA393AFF36FDD9" box="[151,251,560,586]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="9.[151,255,1808,1832]" captionTargetBox="[300,1266,190,1807]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[300,1286,177,1835]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 5. Chrysonotomyia unimaculata sp. n.: a) male antenna, b) female antenna, c) male digitus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190453/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">Figure 5</figureCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="96CD4FD5FFADFFF648EA3977FEC4FD2D" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="DE681C5EFFADFFF648EA3977FEC4FD2D" blockId="8.[151,1437,637,2016]" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">
<emphasis id="ECA3C04CFFADFFF648EA3977FEE5FD04" bold="true" box="[151,296,637,663]" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">Etymology.</emphasis>
From the Latin
<emphasis id="ECA3C04CFFADFFF649923977FDD3FD05" box="[495,542,637,662]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">uni,</emphasis>
one, and
<emphasis id="ECA3C04CFFADFFF64AEB3977FD3AFD05" box="[662,759,637,662]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">macula,</emphasis>
spot, in reference to the single infuscate spot in female forewing.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="96CD4FD5FFADFFF648BB39C0FCBFFCA1" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="DE681C5EFFADFFF648BB39C0FCBFFCA1" blockId="8.[151,1437,637,2016]" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">
<emphasis id="ECA3C04CFFADFFF648BB39C0FE0AFD77" bold="true" box="[198,455,714,740]" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">Material examined.</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="016CA2FCFFADFFF649A139C0FD84FD77" box="[476,585,714,740]" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
female labeled “
<collectingCountry id="A6C05CCEFFADFFF64B4839C0FC54FD77" box="[821,921,714,740]" name="Panama" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">Panama</collectingCountry>
: Provincia de
<collectingCountry id="A6C05CCEFFADFFF64C1B39C0FB0BFD77" box="[1126,1222,714,740]" name="Panama" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">Panama</collectingCountry>
, Parque Natural Metropolitano,
<date id="AA693A9EFFADFFF6492239FBFE0CFC98" box="[351,449,753,779]" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" value="2006-04">iv.2006</date>
, M. Paniagua,
<taxonomicName id="19D767DDFFADFFF64AFF39FBFC8FFC98" box="[642,834,753,779]" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Cecidomyiidae</taxonomicName>
galls on
<taxonomicName id="19D767DDFFADFFF64BC739FBFADDFC99" box="[954,1296,753,778]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Bignoniaceae" genus="Phryganocydia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="corymbosa">
<emphasis id="ECA3C04CFFADFFF64BC739FBFADDFC99" box="[954,1296,753,778]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">Phryganocydia corymbosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
” (
<collectionCode id="B8C6849BFFADFFF64D4D39FBFA5DFC98" box="[1328,1424,753,779]" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">LUZM</collectionCode>
).
<typeStatus id="016CA2FCFFADFFF648EA3812FECFFCA1" box="[151,258,792,818]" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
: one male with same label data as
<typeStatus id="016CA2FCFFADFFF64AE83812FD36FCA1" box="[661,763,792,818]" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
(
<collectionCode id="B8C6849BFFADFFF64B763812FCA8FCA1" box="[779,869,792,818]" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">LUZM</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="96CD4FD5FFADFFF648BB3834FE38FC5F" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="DE681C5EFFADFFF648BB3834FE38FC5F" blockId="8.[151,1437,637,2016]" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">
<emphasis id="ECA3C04CFFADFFF648BB3834FE8BFCCB" bold="true" box="[198,326,830,856]" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Scutellum with median metallic stripe that is parallel-sided from transscutal articulation to the level of scutellar setae, and becoming narrower behind the scutellar setae; female forewing with infuscate spot below stigmal vein; male gaster dark brown, hind margin of tergite 2 and median area of tergite 3 yellowish; vertex with weak reticulation.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="96CD4FD5FFADFFF648BB38D2FABCF8FF" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" type="description">
<paragraph id="DE681C5EFFADFFF648BB38D2FB86FA79" blockId="8.[151,1437,637,2016]" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">
<emphasis id="ECA3C04CFFADFFF648BB38D2FE92FC61" bold="true" box="[198,351,984,1010]" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">Description.</emphasis>
Length of body female
<quantity id="192FB1BBFFADFFF64A0738D3FD1AFC60" box="[634,727,985,1011]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" unit="mm" value="2.2">2.2 mm</quantity>
, male
<quantity id="192FB1BBFFADFFF64B5E38D3FCB0FC60" box="[803,893,985,1011]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" unit="mm" value="0.9">0.9 mm</quantity>
(head+mesosoma, excl. gaster). Scape yellow with inner surface infuscate and ventral edge dark brown, pedicel pale brown, flagellum dark brown. Frons and vertex yellow, vertex with a narrow metallic stripe close to eyes lateral to lateral ocelli. Pronotal collar golden-green, lateral pronotum yellowish-white, remaining pronotum yellowish-brown. Midlobe of mesoscutum metallic bluish-green, sidelobes yellowish-brown with area lateral to notaular depression metallic bluish-green. Scutellum yellowish-brown with a median bluish-green metallic stripe which is parallel-sided from transscutal articulation to the scutellar setae and becoming narrower behind the setae, not quite reaching the posterior margin of scutellum. Axillae yellowish-brown, without metallic spots. Dorsellum yellowish-brown. Propodeum yellowish-brown with two metallic bluish spots. Fore and mid coxae yellowishwhite, hind coxa white. Fore femur pale brown, mid femur yellow infuscate dorsally, hind femur with basal two thirds weakly infuscate, distal third yellow; tibiae and tarsi yellow. Female forewing with a single infuscate spot below stigmal vein, male forewing completely hyaline. Petiole yellow. Female gaster with first tergite metallic bluish-green, tergites 2–5 yellowish brown with posterior edge brown, tergite 6 entirely yellowish-brown, tergite 7 apically black, apical part of ovipositor sheaths black.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DE681C5EFFADFFF648BB3EFCFD97F9CD" blockId="8.[151,1437,637,2016]" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">
Antennae as in
<figureCitation id="46EC00DBFFADFFF649F83EFCFE1CF983" box="[389,465,1526,1552]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="9.[151,255,1808,1832]" captionTargetBox="[300,1266,190,1807]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[300,1286,177,1835]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 5. Chrysonotomyia unimaculata sp. n.: a) male antenna, b) female antenna, c) male digitus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190453/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">Figs 5</figureCitation>
a and 5b. Frons with strong small meshed reticulation, frontal suture slightly Vshaped. Vertex with weak reticulation. Ratios: HE/MS/WM = 4.4/1.0/2.4; POL/OOL/POO not measurable due to shrivelled head; WH/WT = 1.2.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DE681C5EFFADFFF648BB3D60FF16F88C" blockId="8.[151,1437,637,2016]" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">Pronotum without transverse carina along posterior margin. Mesoscutum with midlobe with strong and large meshed reticulation, sidelobes with strong reticulation but with small meshes. Scutellum with strong and small meshed reticulation, meshes isodiametric. Propodeum with weak median carina, weakly reticulate. Forewing with speculum closed below, with one stigmal hairline. Ratios: LW/LM/HW = 1.8/1.0/1.9; PM/ST = 1.4.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DE681C5EFFADFFF648BB3C26FB46F8D5" blockId="8.[151,1437,637,2016]" box="[198,1163,1836,1862]" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">
Female gaster elongate. Ratio of MM/LG: 0.5 (female). Male digitus as in
<figureCitation id="46EC00DBFFADFFF64C4F3C26FBB5F8D5" box="[1074,1144,1836,1862]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="9.[151,255,1808,1832]" captionTargetBox="[300,1266,190,1807]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[300,1286,177,1835]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 5. Chrysonotomyia unimaculata sp. n.: a) male antenna, b) female antenna, c) male digitus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190453/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
c.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DE681C5EFFADFFF648BB3C58FABCF8FF" blockId="8.[151,1437,637,2016]" box="[198,1393,1874,1900]" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">
<emphasis id="ECA3C04CFFADFFF648BB3C58FEC5F8FF" bold="true" box="[198,264,1874,1900]" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">Host.</emphasis>
From lignified galls of
<taxonomicName id="19D767DDFFADFFF64A623C58FD1DF8FF" box="[543,720,1874,1900]" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Cecidomyiidae</taxonomicName>
on petiole of
<taxonomicName id="19D767DDFFADFFF64B093C59FAA0F8FF" box="[884,1389,1874,1900]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Bignoniaceae" genus="Phryganocydia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="corymbosa">
<emphasis id="ECA3C04CFFADFFF64B093C59FB62F8FF" box="[884,1199,1875,1900]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">Phryganocydia corymbosa</emphasis>
(Bignoniaceae)
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="96CD4FD5FFADFFF648BB3C72FF25F873" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="DE681C5EFFADFFF648BB3C72FF25F873" blockId="8.[151,1437,637,2016]" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">
<emphasis id="ECA3C04CFFADFFF648BB3C72FE67F801" bold="true" box="[198,426,1912,1938]" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">Biology remarks.</emphasis>
The galls on
<taxonomicName id="19D767DDFFADFFF64A003C73FC08F801" box="[637,965,1913,1938]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Bignoniaceae" genus="Phryganocydia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="corymbosa">
<emphasis id="ECA3C04CFFADFFF64A003C73FC08F801" box="[637,965,1913,1938]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">Phryganocydia corymbosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
were parasitized by
<taxonomicName id="19D767DDFFADFFF64C913C73FAA3F801" box="[1260,1390,1913,1938]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Allorhogas" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="ECA3C04CFFADFFF64C913C73FAA3F801" box="[1260,1390,1913,1938]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">Allorhogas</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp (
<taxonomicName id="19D767DDFFADFFF648E23CAAFEE6F829" box="[159,299,1952,1978]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Braconidae</taxonomicName>
), an unidentified
<taxonomicName id="19D767DDFFADFFF649883CAAFD41F829" box="[501,652,1952,1978]" class="Insecta" family="Eurytomidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Eurytomidae</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="19D767DDFFADFFF64AB93CAAFCBAF82A" box="[708,887,1952,1977]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Chrysonotomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="unimaculata">
<emphasis id="ECA3C04CFFADFFF64AB93CAAFCBAF82A" box="[708,887,1952,1977]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">C. unimaculata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
<taxonomicName id="19D767DDFFADFFF64BFB3CAAFBF7F82A" box="[902,1082,1952,1977]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Chrysonotomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="unimaculata">
<emphasis id="ECA3C04CFFADFFF64BFB3CAAFBF7F82A" box="[902,1082,1952,1977]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="51">C. unimaculata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was found in 24% of the galls reared.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="8AA84CD6FFACFFF748EA3C1AFB18F8BB" box="[151,1237,1808,1832]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190453/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="52" targetBox="[300,1266,190,1807]" targetPageId="9">
<paragraph id="DE681C5EFFACFFF748EA3C1AFB18F8BB" blockId="9.[151,1237,1808,1832]" box="[151,1237,1808,1832]" pageId="9" pageNumber="52">
<emphasis id="ECA3C04CFFACFFF748EA3C1AFED7F8BB" bold="true" box="[151,282,1808,1832]" pageId="9" pageNumber="52">FIGURE 5.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="19D767DDFFACFFF7495D3C1BFD91F8BB" box="[288,604,1809,1832]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Chrysonotomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="unimaculata" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="ECA3C04CFFACFFF7495D3C1BFD91F8BB" box="[288,604,1809,1832]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="52">Chrysonotomyia unimaculata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="ECA3C04CFFACFFF74A1E3C1AFD53F8BB" bold="true" box="[611,670,1808,1832]" pageId="9" pageNumber="52">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="F7907D37FFACFFF74A1E3C1AFD53F8BB" box="[611,670,1808,1832]" pageId="9" pageNumber="52" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
: a) male antenna, b) female antenna, c) male digitus.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="96CD4FD5FFACFFF448BB3C5CFA56FD04" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="53" pageId="9" pageNumber="52" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="DE681C5EFFACFFF748BB3C5CFE45F877" blockId="9.[151,1436,1878,2020]" pageId="9" pageNumber="52">
<emphasis id="ECA3C04CFFACFFF748BB3C5CFEAAF8E3" bold="true" box="[198,359,1878,1904]" pageId="9" pageNumber="52">Distribution.</emphasis>
Understorey of Parque Natural Metropolitano, Provincia de
<collectingCountry id="A6C05CCEFFACFFF74C513C5CFB41F8E3" box="[1068,1164,1878,1904]" name="Panama" pageId="9" pageNumber="52">Panama</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="A6C05CCEFFACFFF74CEA3C5CFA55F8E3" box="[1175,1432,1878,1904]" name="Panama" pageId="9" pageNumber="52">República de Panama</collectingCountry>
.
<emphasis id="ECA3C04CFFACFFF748BB3C76FEBAF805" bold="true" box="[198,375,1916,1942]" pageId="9" pageNumber="52">Identification.</emphasis>
This species belongs to the
<taxonomicName id="19D767DDFFACFFF74AA83C77FCB2F805" box="[725,895,1917,1942]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Chrysonotomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bimaculata">
<emphasis id="ECA3C04CFFACFFF74AA83C77FCB2F805" box="[725,895,1917,1942]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="52">C. bimaculata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
-group (sensu
<bibRefCitation id="BA4661AFFFACFFF74C503C77FB11F804" author="Hansson" box="[1069,1244,1917,1943]" pageId="9" pageNumber="58" refString="Hansson, C. (2004) Eulophidae of Costa Rica. 2. Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute, 75, 1 - 536." type="journal article" year="2004">Hansson 2004</bibRefCitation>
). Using the key from
<bibRefCitation id="BA4661AFFFACFFF748AA3CA9FE5CF82E" author="Hansson" box="[215,401,1955,1981]" pageId="9" pageNumber="58" refString="Hansson, C. (2004) Eulophidae of Costa Rica. 2. Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute, 75, 1 - 536." type="journal article" year="2004">Hansson (2004)</bibRefCitation>
the female runs to couplet 57. In order to include
<taxonomicName id="19D767DDFFACFFF74BA43CA9FB40F82F" box="[985,1165,1955,1980]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Chrysonotomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="unimaculata">
<emphasis id="ECA3C04CFFACFFF74BA43CA9FB40F82F" box="[985,1165,1955,1980]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="52">C. unimaculata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, this couplet should be modified as follows:
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DE681C5EFFAFFFF448EA3B92FB55FF7C" blockId="10.[151,1436,152,335]" pageId="10" pageNumber="53">57 (52) Gaster elongate, ratio MM/LG = 0.5 – 0.6........................................................................................................ 57a - Gaster ovate, ratio MM/LG = 0.7 – 1.1 .............................................................................................................. 58 57a(52)Ratio MM/LG = 0.6, mesoscutum yellowish-brown, not metallic, with weak reticulation</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DE681C5EFFAFFFF448803BF2FA56FEDC" blockId="10.[151,1436,152,335]" pageId="10" pageNumber="53">
<emphasis id="ECA3C04CFFAFFFF448803BF2FB58FE9C" box="[253,1173,248,271]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="53">..........................................................................................................................................</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="19D767DDFFAFFFF44CE73BF2FA58FE9C" authority="(Delucchi)" authorityName="Delucchi" baseAuthorityName="Delucchi" box="[1178,1429,248,271]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Chrysonotomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maculata">
<emphasis id="ECA3C04CFFAFFFF44CE73BF2FAD1FE9C" box="[1178,1308,248,271]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="53">C. maculata</emphasis>
(Delucchi)
</taxonomicName>
- Ratio MM/LG = 0.5, mesoscutum completely metallic bluish-green and strongly reticulate................................
<emphasis id="ECA3C04CFFAFFFF448803A32FBBEFEDC" box="[253,1139,312,335]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="53">
............................................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="19D767DDFFAFFFF44BB23A32FBBEFEDC" authority="Paniagua &amp; Hansson" authorityName="Paniagua &amp; Hansson" box="[975,1139,312,335]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Chrysonotomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="unimaculata" status="sp. nov.">C. unimaculata</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
Paniagua &amp; Hansson
<emphasis id="ECA3C04CFFAFFFF44D1D3A3DFA56FEDC" bold="true" box="[1376,1435,311,335]" pageId="10" pageNumber="53">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="F7907D37FFAFFFF44D1D3A3DFA56FEDC" box="[1376,1435,311,335]" pageId="10" pageNumber="53" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DE681C5EFFAFFFF448BB3A74FF3AFE2C" blockId="10.[151,1435,382,447]" pageId="10" pageNumber="53">
The male of
<taxonomicName id="19D767DDFFAFFFF449213A75FDDDFE0B" box="[348,528,383,408]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Chrysonotomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="unimaculata">
<emphasis id="ECA3C04CFFAFFFF449213A75FDDDFE0B" box="[348,528,383,408]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="53">C. unimaculata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
runs to couplet 65. To include
<taxonomicName id="19D767DDFFAFFFF44B023A75FBF9FE0B" box="[895,1076,383,408]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Chrysonotomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="unimaculata">
<emphasis id="ECA3C04CFFAFFFF44B023A75FBF9FE0B" box="[895,1076,383,408]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="53">C. unimaculata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
the key should be modified as follows:
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DE681C5EFFAFFFF448BB3AF8FCD3FD9F" blockId="10.[198,798,498,524]" box="[198,798,498,524]" pageId="10" pageNumber="53">Couplet 64, second alternative leads to 65a, not 65.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DE681C5EFFAFFFF448EA394AFA56FD04" blockId="10.[151,1435,576,663]" pageId="10" pageNumber="53">
65a Midlobe of mesoscutum completely metallic and with strong reticulation ................................................................
<emphasis id="ECA3C04CFFAFFFF4489F396AFBBEFDE4" box="[226,1139,608,631]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="53">
................................................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="19D767DDFFAFFFF44BB2396AFBBEFDE4" authority="Paniagua &amp; Hansson" authorityName="Paniagua &amp; Hansson" box="[975,1139,608,631]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Chrysonotomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="unimaculata" status="sp. nov.">C. unimaculata</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
Paniagua &amp; Hansson
<emphasis id="ECA3C04CFFAFFFF44D1D3955FF6DFD04" bold="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="53">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="F7907D37FFAFFFF44D1D3955FA56FDE4" box="[1376,1435,607,631]" pageId="10" pageNumber="53" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
-
</emphasis>
Midlobe of mesoscutum with posterior part yellow non-metallic and with very weak reticulation ....................... 65
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
Reference in a new issue View git blame Copy permalink