139 lines
12 KiB
XML
139 lines
12 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.243.3990" ID-GBIF-Dataset="443af630-ba06-4b78-8924-9896713e9cf1" ID-PMC="PMC3697044" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-243-27" ID-PubMed="23818811" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2012" ModsDocID="1313-2970-243-27" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 243" ModsDocTitle="New neotropical species of Opiinae (Hymenoptera, Braconidae) reared from fruit-infesting and leaf-mining Tephritidae (Diptera) with comments on the Diachasmimorpha mexicana species group and the genera Lorenzopius and Tubiformopius" checkinTime="1451248541764" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Wharton, Robert, Ward, Lauren & Miko, Istvan" docDate="2012" docId="AC7C2B3CE2D3DC6C38CDC4B7AB95F073" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 243: 27-82" docOrigin="ZooKeys 243" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.243.3990" docTitle="Lorenzopius euryteniformis Fischer 1963, comb. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="64" masterDocId="A334154EFF8AFF9C0E2B8B29FFD7FB06" masterDocTitle="New neotropical species of Opiinae (Hymenoptera, Braconidae) reared from fruit-infesting and leaf-mining Tephritidae (Diptera) with comments on the Diachasmimorpha mexicana species group and the genera Lorenzopius and Tubiformopius" masterLastPageNumber="82" masterPageNumber="27" pageNumber="61" updateTime="1668154739309" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>New neotropical species of Opiinae (Hymenoptera, Braconidae) reared from fruit-infesting and leaf-mining Tephritidae (Diptera) with comments on the Diachasmimorpha mexicana species group and the genera Lorenzopius and Tubiformopius</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Wharton, Robert</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Ward, Lauren</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Miko, Istvan</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2012</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>243</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>27</mods:start>
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<mods:end>82</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.243.3990</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.243.3990</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-243-27</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152037975" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:AC7C2B3CE2D3DC6C38CDC4B7AB95F073" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/AC7C2B3CE2D3DC6C38CDC4B7AB95F073" lastPageId="37" lastPageNumber="64" pageId="34" pageNumber="61">
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<subSubSection pageId="34" pageNumber="61" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="34" pageNumber="61">
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<taxonomicName LSID="http://species-id.net/wiki/Lorenzopius_euryteniformis" authority="Fischer, 1963" authorityName="Fischer" authorityYear="1963" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Lorenzopius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Lorenzopius euryteniformis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="euryteniformis">Lorenzopius euryteniformis Fischer, 1963</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="34" pageNumber="61">comb. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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Figs 66, 6770-73
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="34" pageNumber="61" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph pageId="34" pageNumber="61">
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Opius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Opius euryteniformis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="euryteniformis">Opius euryteniformis</taxonomicName>
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Fischer, 1963: 288-290. Holotype male NHMW (examined).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="34" pageNumber="61">
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Opius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Opius (Nosopoea) euryteniformis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="euryteniformis" subGenus="Nosopoea">Opius (Nosopoea) euryteniformis</taxonomicName>
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:
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<bibRefCitation author="Fischer, M" journalOrPublisher="Das Tierreich" pageId="45" pageNumber="72" pagination="1 - 1001" title="Hymenoptera, Braconidae (Opiinae II-Amerika)." volume="96" year="1977">Fischer 1977</bibRefCitation>
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: 195, 206-208.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="34" pageNumber="61" type="type locality">
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<paragraph pageId="34" pageNumber="61">Type locality.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="34" pageNumber="61">Costa Rica, Mount Irazu, 2200-2300 m.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="34" pageNumber="61" type="type material">
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<paragraph pageId="34" pageNumber="61">Type material.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="34" pageNumber="61">Holotype. Male (NHMW), first label, first line: Costa Rica, Irazu, second line: 2200-2300 m, 21-28. third line: V.'30. Reimoser Second label, first line: Opius second line: euryteniformis third line: sp. n. fourth line: det. Fischer Third label: Holotype [purple], Fourth label: NHMW</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="36" lastPageNumber="63" pageId="35" pageNumber="62" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="35" pageNumber="62">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="35" pageNumber="62" start="start">Diagnosis</pageBreakToken>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph lastPageId="36" lastPageNumber="63" pageId="35" pageNumber="62">
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Holotype male. Head in dorsal view with temples neither receding nor expanded beyond eyes; in lateral view, eye about 1.6
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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longer than temple. Labrum partly exposed between clypeus and mandibles (Fig. 70); clypeus about twice as wide as tall, flat or nearly so, not distinctly protruding in profile, ventral margin truncate to very weakly concave. Mandible without basal lobe. Malar space well developed,
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<pageBreakToken pageId="36" pageNumber="63" start="start">longer</pageBreakToken>
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than basal width of mandible; malar sulcus deeply impressed. Antenna with 27 flagellomeres. Pronotum dorsally not visible in holotype. Disc of mesoscutum nearly bare, with scattered setae along margin of anterior declivity and a single pair of setae arising about midlength of notauli; notaulus extending posteriorly along anterior 0.3 of disc, less than half distance to small, deep, round midpit; supra-marginal carina distinct anteriorly, not extending to level of tegula. Scuto-scutellar sulcus relatively narrow (Fig. 71), densely crenulate throughout. Precoxal sulcus distinctly impressed, long, narrow, completely unsculptured. Propodeum largely smooth with broad, pentagonal areola on posterior 0.65, anterior 0.35 with median carina. Fore wing stigma long, narrow, with some postmortem curling, but at least 4.5
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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longer than width at r1; r1 arising from basal 0.3; second submarginal cell long, weakly converging distally, 3RSa 1.7
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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longer than 2RS; 1RS 0.2
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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length of 1M; m-cu postfurcal; 2CUb arising a little above middle of hind margin of first subdiscal cell, 2cu-a present, tubular. T1 long, narrow, apparently fused ventrally with S1 for most of its length, 4x longer than apical width, apex as wide as base; surface completely striate. T2 and following smooth, polished.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="37" pageNumber="64" type="biology">
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<paragraph pageId="37" pageNumber="64">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="37" pageNumber="64" start="start">Biology</pageBreakToken>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="37" pageNumber="64">Unknown.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="37" pageNumber="64" type="remarks">
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<paragraph pageId="37" pageNumber="64">Remarks.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="37" pageNumber="64">
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Placement of this species in
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Lorenzopius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Lorenzopius" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="37" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Lorenzopius</taxonomicName>
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is based on the wing venation and long S1, which is 0.65
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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length of T1 in the male holotype; S1 appears fused to T1. See additional comments on species groups under the remarks section for the genus.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="37" pageNumber="64">
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The holotype bears a single data label containing the information given above. However, the label data listed in the original description are as follows: "Costa Rica, La Caja bei San
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<normalizedToken originalValue="José">Jose</normalizedToken>
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, H. Schmidt". As this species was described from a single male specimen, and the specimen from Irazu labeled as the holotype matches the original description, it is likely that the locality data in the original publication is an inadvertent error. The new species described immediately before euryteniformis in the same publication is from the La Caja locality. The type locality should therefore be Irazu (a mountain in Costa Rica), somewhere in the 2200-2300 m range in elevation.
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</paragraph>
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<caption pageId="37" pageNumber="64">
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<paragraph pageId="37" pageNumber="64">
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Figures 66-69.
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Lorenzopius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Lorenzopius" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="37" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Lorenzopius</taxonomicName>
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spp. 66
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Lorenzopius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Lorenzopius euryteniformis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="37" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="euryteniformis">Lorenzopius euryteniformis</taxonomicName>
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(Fischer), holotype male, dorsal-lateral view showing unsculptured precoxal sulcus 67
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Lorenzopius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Lorenzopius euryteniformis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="37" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="euryteniformis">Lorenzopius euryteniformis</taxonomicName>
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, holotype male, habitus 68
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Lorenzopius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Lorenzopius tubulatus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="37" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tubulatus">Lorenzopius tubulatus</taxonomicName>
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(Fischer), holotype female, habitus 69
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Lorenzopius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Lorenzopius tubulatus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="37" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tubulatus">Lorenzopius tubulatus</taxonomicName>
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, holotype female, mesosoma, lateral view showing sculptured precoxal sulcus.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption pageId="37" pageNumber="64">
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<paragraph pageId="37" pageNumber="64">
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Figures 70-73.
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Lorenzopius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Lorenzopius euryteniformis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="37" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="euryteniformis">Lorenzopius euryteniformis</taxonomicName>
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, holotype male. 70 face 71 mesoscutum and head, dorsal-lateral view 72 propodeum and T1-3 73 propodeum and metasoma.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |