254 lines
29 KiB
XML
254 lines
29 KiB
XML
<document id="05E17B5819D05E0180D8BF57F6779A61" ID-CLB-Dataset="4023" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5051.1.19" ID-GBIF-Dataset="0c8b11dc-564b-461b-9cb1-3cd61111f9b2" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5563851" ID-ZooBank="A607CB5B-51E7-45FD-9104-980175BBB163" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1634023045486" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Mu, Fanghong & Huys, Rony" docDate="2021" docId="8F5DE56C2801B109FF2AFE5832CE84B6" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5051.1.19.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5051 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Balucopsylla Rao 1972" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="499" masterDocId="73649D14280AB105FFBDFFA6366F875B" masterDocTitle="A new species of Helmutkunzia Wells & Rao, 1976 from an intertidal sandy beach in Xiamen, China and proposal of Pseudobalucopsylla gen. nov. (Copepoda Harpacticoida, Miraciidae)" masterLastPageNumber="505" masterPageNumber="487" pageNumber="498" updateTime="1699459587513" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:mods id="88E66AD7C392F4F56DED3F2661A45DE1" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="4B9545FC4B4FB01029FFB1B81A476EAB">
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<mods:title id="D1248FEB72C42BAB5FB9F41C25089F32">A new species of Helmutkunzia Wells & Rao, 1976 from an intertidal sandy beach in Xiamen, China and proposal of Pseudobalucopsylla gen. nov. (Copepoda Harpacticoida, Miraciidae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="CA3AFD0E82C7E121413CBEF5F57DA23B" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="0B2CC7D5D044B24CA6E0D29984FE7547">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="148039AD9E2DF7ABEC0461EEFB6BB6FE">Mu, Fanghong</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="29408B24015992CD6684F6F95A3DA802">College of Marine Life Sciences, Ocean University of China, 5 Yushan Road, Qingdao 266003, Shandong Province, China. Department of Life Sciences, The Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, London SW 7 5 BD, U. K.</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="99E14388DD43285484D81ECF9BC02345" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="36365549B18D4DED87939D643F97DF86">
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<mods:roleTerm id="D9563D38EE6A2D9D13EEECF03DADE329">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="20D0E7D786013CD944AE8D62F83A59F7">Huys, Rony</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="8BC3EC1AA01057727BF60EF5D54DF159" type="ORCID">0000-0003-2411-7003</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="8C8A7C37ED67E16F2AF6680A049026CF" type="email">fanghongmu@ouc.edu.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="EE10265079120E40BE8C33D11A30E3AB">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="433D61F8B1F7B495553A109E13654919">
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<mods:title id="6ED146C5451706049F1E6A150E3AE3B9">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="3A93BFBB28E3662E0CDC5704068EC879">
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<mods:date id="14836C04B1B827CA7FE50E92D977233C">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="8AFC0DA5895CD977C46A553392FD94E2" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="748DE639D7B727095579FB254CA8321A">2021-10-12</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="54837F6020CAE887B025CC7701C70CCD" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="CD6844023FF0DA7C99164F77F09B9478">5051</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="18EF18B118BD868A0227CB5813EB98E0" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="2B17D2D38E0816648FEF966A7CA3E20B">1</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="365F2B569A3331FEDDB541F436A567CD">487</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="400269524B49D92B97CEFA214C9AA1D0">505</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="7DA2E0A9D74A1DF70704231E9F9BF5F7">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="A4883C28F702A4A301796AA6E3F9D813" type="CLB-Dataset">4023</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="E85AAF639E1B30C6A4B10B0595A54F21" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5051.1.19</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="AAE972FD326CDEC4C45801531EB8E0D3" type="GBIF-Dataset">0c8b11dc-564b-461b-9cb1-3cd61111f9b2</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="463FC97F37070E0648FD01FF549AEDA2" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="8F5DE56C2801B109FF2AFE5832CE84B6" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5572892" ID-GBIF-Taxon="188648303" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5572892" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8F5DE56C2801B109FF2AFE5832CE84B6" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/8F5DE56C2801B109FF2AFE5832CE84B6" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="499" pageId="11" pageNumber="498">
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<subSubSection id="4FEE07F12801B10EFF2AFE5834618543" box="[151,526,510,537]" pageId="11" pageNumber="498" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="074B547A2801B10EFF2AFE5834618543" blockId="11.[151,526,510,537]" box="[151,526,510,537]" pageId="11" pageNumber="498">
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<heading id="5C03E3162801B10EFF2AFE5834618543" bold="true" box="[151,526,510,537]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="498" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="358088682801B10EFF2AFE5834618543" bold="true" box="[151,526,510,537]" pageId="11" pageNumber="498">
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Genus
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<taxonomicName id="C0F42FF92801B10EFF53FE5834618543" authority="Rao, 1972" authorityName="Rao" authorityYear="1972" box="[238,526,510,537]" class="Hexanauplia" family="Miraciidae" genus="Balucopsylla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Harpacticoida" pageId="11" pageNumber="498" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="358088682801B10EFF53FE5837E58542" bold="true" box="[238,394,510,537]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="498">Balucopsylla</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="6365298B2801B10EFE2FFE5934618543" author="Rao, G. C." box="[402,526,510,537]" pageId="11" pageNumber="498" pagination="305 - 319" refId="ref13271" refString="Rao, G. C. (1972) Some new interstitial harpacticoid copepods from Andhra coast, India. Cahiers de Biologie marine, 13, 305 - 319. https: // doi. org / 10.21411 / CBM. A. 6 C 3 F 88 E 8" type="journal article" year="1972">Rao, 1972</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="4FEE07F12801B10EFF2AFDE137D585DE" pageId="11" pageNumber="498" type="type_taxon">
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<paragraph id="074B547A2801B10EFF2AFDE135D6853A" blockId="11.[151,1437,582,1365]" box="[151,953,582,609]" pageId="11" pageNumber="498">
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<emphasis id="358088682801B10EFF2AFDE1375D853B" bold="true" box="[151,306,582,609]" pageId="11" pageNumber="498">
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<typeStatus id="D84FEAD82801B10EFF2AFDE136BD853A" box="[151,210,583,609]" pageId="11" pageNumber="498">Type</typeStatus>
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species.
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</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="C0F42FF92801B10EFE84FDE134F9853A" authority="Rao, 1972" authorityName="Rao" authorityYear="1972" box="[313,662,583,609]" class="Hexanauplia" family="Miraciidae" genus="Balucopsylla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Harpacticoida" pageId="11" pageNumber="498" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="similis">
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<emphasis id="358088682801B10EFE84FDE13474853A" box="[313,539,583,609]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="498">Balucopsylla similis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="6365298B2801B10EFD9EFDE134F9853A" author="Rao, G. C." box="[547,662,583,609]" pageId="11" pageNumber="498" pagination="305 - 319" refId="ref13271" refString="Rao, G. C. (1972) Some new interstitial harpacticoid copepods from Andhra coast, India. Cahiers de Biologie marine, 13, 305 - 319. https: // doi. org / 10.21411 / CBM. A. 6 C 3 F 88 E 8" type="journal article" year="1972">Rao, 1972</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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[by original designation].
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="074B547A2801B10EFF7AFDCC37D585DE" blockId="11.[151,1437,582,1365]" box="[199,442,618,645]" pageId="11" pageNumber="498">
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<emphasis id="358088682801B10EFF7AFDCC370085DF" bold="true" box="[199,367,618,644]" pageId="11" pageNumber="498">Other species.</emphasis>
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None.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="4FEE07F12801B109FF7AFD2832CE84B6" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="499" pageId="11" pageNumber="498" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="074B547A2801B10EFF7AFD2834D58406" blockId="11.[151,1437,582,1365]" pageId="11" pageNumber="498">
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<emphasis id="358088682801B10EFF7AFD28372D85F3" bold="true" box="[199,322,654,680]" pageId="11" pageNumber="498">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="C0F42FF92801B10EFEF5FD2937AA85F2" authorityName="Dana" authorityYear="1846" box="[328,453,655,681]" class="Hexanauplia" family="Miraciidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Harpacticoida" pageId="11" pageNumber="498" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Miraciidae</taxonomicName>
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.
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<taxonomicName id="C0F42FF92801B10EFE72FD29343385F2" authorityName="Sars" authorityYear="1906" box="[463,604,655,681]" class="Hexanauplia" family="Miraciidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Harpacticoida" pageId="11" pageNumber="496" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Diosaccinae">Diosaccinae</taxonomicName>
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. Body linear. Original segmentation of
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<specimenCount id="11F29FF32801B10EFBACFD29324985F2" box="[1041,1062,655,681]" pageId="11" pageNumber="498" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
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genital double-somite marked by dorsolateral chitinized internal ridges. Cephalothorax and all somites with plain hyaline frill and without surface ornamentation. Anal operculum present; pseudoperculum absent. Caudal ramus slightly longer than wide; with seven setae; seta I vestigial (or possibly absent); seta II long and setiform; seta III short and spiniform; seta IV distinctly shorter then seta V, without fracture plane; seta V well developed, with distinct fracture plane; seta VI short and setiform; seta VII arising from biarticulate socle.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="074B547A2801B10EFF7AFCC1370283FA" blockId="11.[151,1437,582,1365]" pageId="11" pageNumber="498">
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Rostrum elongate, narrow and pointed. Antennule
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<specimenCount id="11F29FF32801B10EFCB5FCC1357284DA" box="[776,797,871,897]" pageId="11" pageNumber="498" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
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8-segmented, slender, segment 2 longest, segments 5–7 small, last four segments combined only about one quarter of combined length of proximal four; with aesthetasc on segments 4 and 8. Antennule
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<specimenCount id="11F29FF32801B10EFDB9FC0934768492" box="[516,537,943,969]" pageId="11" pageNumber="498" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
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subchirocer, 9- or 10-segmented. Antenna with unarmed basis and proximal endopod segment; exopod 2-segmented, exp-1 with lateral seta, exp-2 with naked lateral seta and spiniform element apically. Mandibular palp biramous; basis with two setae; apical setae of endopod not forming pseudosegment; exopod minute, 1-segmented, with two short elements. Maxillulary exopod defined at base, with two setae; condition of endopod and basis unconfirmed. Maxilla with three endites on syncoxa; endopod 1-segmented. Maxilliped subchelate, syncoxa unarmed; basis with one seta (?); endopod an elongate segment with minutely pinnate claw and one accessory seta.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="074B547A2801B10EFF7AFB0D33128256" blockId="11.[151,1437,582,1365]" pageId="11" pageNumber="498">
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P1 with 3-segmented rami. Exp-1 and -2 without inner seta, exp-3 with two outer spines and two geniculate apical setae. Endopod longer than exopod; enp-1 elongate, with inner seta; enp-2 with inner seta; enp-3 with one spine, one geniculate seta and one minute seta. Inner margin of
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<specimenCount id="11F29FF32801B10EFCAAFB5535438256" box="[791,812,1267,1293]" pageId="11" pageNumber="498" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
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basis not modified; inner spine enlarged and curved.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="074B547A2801B10EFF7AFAB13333820E" blockId="11.[151,1437,582,1365]" pageId="11" pageNumber="498">
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P2–P4 with 3-segmented rami; endopod longer than (P2–P3) or about same length as (P4) exopod. Apical spinous projections on P2–P4 enp-3 long and slender. P2 endopod
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<specimenCount id="11F29FF32801B10EFCDFFA9D3518820E" box="[866,887,1339,1365]" pageId="11" pageNumber="498" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
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not modified. Armature pattern as follows:
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="074B547A2801B10EFDD8FA2F327D8119" pageId="11" pageNumber="498">
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<table id="75F4A6DA28014EFAFF1EFA2F324E8119" box="[163,1057,1417,1602]" gridcols="3" gridrows="5" pageId="11" pageNumber="498" rowsContinueIn="13.[163,1059,373,558]">
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<tr id="B9C4563828014EFAFF1EFA2F324E82FA" box="[163,1057,1417,1441]" gridrow="0" pageId="11" pageNumber="498" rowspan-0="1">
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<th id="FA153F4428014EFAFDD8FA2F34DB82FA" box="[613,692,1417,1441]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="11" pageNumber="498">Exopod</th>
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<th id="FA153F4428014EFAFC7BFA2F324E82FA" box="[966,1057,1417,1441]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="11" pageNumber="498">Endopod</th>
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||
</tr>
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||
<tr id="B9C4563828014EFAFF1EFA17324E8292" box="[163,1057,1457,1481]" gridrow="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="498">
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||
<th id="FA153F4428014EFAFF1EFA1736D28292" box="[163,189,1457,1481]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="498">P1</th>
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||
<td id="FA153F4428014EFAFDD8FA1734DB8292" box="[613,692,1457,1481]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="498">0.0.022</td>
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||
<td id="FA153F4428014EFAFC7BFA17324E8292" box="[966,1057,1457,1481]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="498">1.1.021</td>
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||
</tr>
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||
<tr id="B9C4563828014EFAFF1EFA7F324E82AA" box="[163,1057,1497,1521]" gridrow="2" pageId="11" pageNumber="498">
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||
<th id="FA153F4428014EFAFF1EFA7F36D282AA" box="[163,189,1497,1521]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="11" pageNumber="498">P2</th>
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||
<td id="FA153F4428014EFAFDD8FA7F34DB82AA" box="[613,692,1497,1521]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="11" pageNumber="498">0.1.022</td>
|
||
<td id="FA153F4428014EFAFC7BFA7F324E82AA" box="[966,1057,1497,1521]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="11" pageNumber="498">0.1.121</td>
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||
</tr>
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||
<tr id="B9C4563828014EFAFF1EF9A4324E8141" box="[163,1057,1538,1562]" gridrow="3" pageId="11" pageNumber="498">
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||
<th id="FA153F4428014EFAFF1EF9A436D28141" box="[163,189,1538,1562]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="11" pageNumber="498">P3</th>
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||
<td id="FA153F4428014EFAFDD8F9A434DB8141" box="[613,692,1538,1562]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="11" pageNumber="498">0.1.022</td>
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||
<td id="FA153F4428014EFAFC7BF9A4324E8141" box="[966,1057,1538,1562]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="11" pageNumber="498">1.1.121</td>
|
||
</tr>
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||
<tr id="B9C4563828014EFAFF1EF98C324E8119" box="[163,1057,1578,1602]" gridrow="4" pageId="11" pageNumber="498">
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||
<th id="FA153F4428014EFAFF1EF98C36D28119" box="[163,189,1578,1602]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="11" pageNumber="498">P4</th>
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<td id="FA153F4428014EFAFDD8F98C34DB8119" box="[613,692,1578,1602]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="11" pageNumber="498">0.1.122</td>
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<td id="FA153F4428014EFAFC7BF98C324E8119" box="[966,1057,1578,1602]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="11" pageNumber="498">1.1.021</td>
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||
</tr>
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||
</table>
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||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="074B547A2801B10EFF7AF9D734C28188" blockId="11.[151,1436,1649,2036]" pageId="11" pageNumber="498">
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P
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<specimenCount id="11F29FF32801B10EFF65F9D7376C81D7" box="[216,259,1649,1676]" pageId="11" pageNumber="498" type="female">5 ♀</specimenCount>
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exopod elongate, with five setae; endopodal lobe apical margin with two setae, inner margin with two setiform elements. P
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<specimenCount id="11F29FF32801B10EFEC0F93337CA81EB" box="[381,421,1685,1712]" pageId="11" pageNumber="498" type="male">5 ♂</specimenCount>
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exopod with five setae; baseoendopods not medially fused, endopodal lobes weakly developed, each with two setiform elements apically.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="074B547A2801B10EFF7AF97B33628040" blockId="11.[151,1436,1649,2036]" pageId="11" pageNumber="498">
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Genital field
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<specimenCount id="11F29FF32801B10EFEE4F978370181A3" box="[345,366,1758,1784]" pageId="11" pageNumber="498" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
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||
with paired gonopores each closed off by vestigial P6 bearing two setae, inner one very long and naked. P
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<specimenCount id="11F29FF32801B10EFF45F8A7374D8047" box="[248,290,1793,1820]" pageId="11" pageNumber="498" type="male">6 ♂</specimenCount>
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represented by symmetrical opercula each bearing three naked setae, middle one longest.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="074B547A2801B10EFF7AF8833711801B" blockId="11.[151,1436,1649,2036]" box="[199,382,1829,1856]" pageId="11" pageNumber="498">Paired egg-sacs.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="074B547A2801B109FF7AF8EF33238689" blockId="11.[151,1436,1649,2036]" lastBlockId="12.[151,1437,151,1006]" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="499" pageId="11" pageNumber="498">
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<emphasis id="358088682801B10EFF7AF8EF377E8038" bold="true" box="[199,273,1865,1891]" pageId="11" pageNumber="498">Notes.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C0F42FF92801B10EFEA7F8EF37C38038" authorityName="Rao" authorityYear="1972" box="[282,428,1865,1891]" class="Hexanauplia" family="Miraciidae" genus="Balucopsylla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Harpacticoida" pageId="11" pageNumber="498" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="358088682801B10EFEA7F8EF37C38038" box="[282,428,1865,1891]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="498">Balucopsylla</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="B79C5E272801B109FE08F8EF33278689" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3383800302" collectionCode="V" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="499" pageId="11" pageNumber="498" specimenCount="12" specimenCount-female="8" specimenCount-male="4">
|
||
differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C0F42FF92801B10EFDF8F8EF35488038" authority="Mu & Huys, 2021" authorityName="Mu & Huys" authorityYear="2021" box="[581,807,1865,1891]" class="Hexanauplia" family="Miraciidae" genus="Pseudobalucopsylla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Harpacticoida" pageId="11" pageNumber="498" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="358088682801B10EFDF8F8EF35488038" box="[581,807,1865,1891]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="498">Pseudobalucopsylla</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="358088682801B10EFC8DF8EF35F48038" bold="true" box="[816,923,1865,1891]" pageId="11" pageNumber="498">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="2EB335132801B10EFC8DF8EF35F48038" box="[816,923,1865,1891]" pageId="11" pageNumber="498" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
in the following aspects: (a) hyaline frills of all body somites plain (
|
||
<emphasis id="358088682801B10EFE22F8C837D980DC" box="[415,438,1902,1927]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="498">vs</emphasis>
|
||
genital double-somite and abdominal somites
|
||
<quantity id="C00CF99F2801B10EFC79F8CB326480DC" box="[964,1035,1901,1927]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.35" metricValueMax="7.62" metricValueMin="5.08" pageId="11" pageNumber="498" unit="in" value="2.5" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.0">2–3 in</quantity>
|
||
<specimenCount id="11F29FF32801B10EFBAFF8C8324880D3" box="[1042,1063,1902,1928]" pageId="11" pageNumber="498" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
and abdominal somites
|
||
<quantity id="C00CF99F2801B10EFA84F8CB33EF80DC" box="[1337,1408,1901,1927]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.08" metricValueMax="7.62" metricValueMin="2.54" pageId="11" pageNumber="498" unit="in" value="2.0" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="1.0">1–3 in</quantity>
|
||
<specimenCount id="11F29FF32801B10EFA3AF8C833F380D3" box="[1415,1436,1902,1928]" pageId="11" pageNumber="498" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
with finely semi-incised subulate frill), (b) caudal ramus seta I vestigial or possibly absent (
|
||
<emphasis id="358088682801B10EFB28F83432C380F0" box="[1173,1196,1938,1963]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="498">vs</emphasis>
|
||
very well developed, almost as long as seta II and displaced to midventral position), (c) caudal ramus seta IV much shorter than seta
|
||
<collectionCode id="61E5CCBF2801B10EFA38F81033F6808B" box="[1413,1433,1974,2000]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="11" pageNumber="498" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
|
||
, without fracture plane (
|
||
<emphasis id="358088682801B10EFE26F87C37DD80A8" box="[411,434,2010,2035]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="498">vs</emphasis>
|
||
well developed with distinct fracture plane); (d) antennule
|
||
<specimenCount id="11F29FF32801B10EFBFDF87C323A80AF" box="[1088,1109,2010,2036]" pageId="11" pageNumber="498" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
subchirocer, aesthetasc-bearing segment distinctly swollen (
|
||
<emphasis id="358088682806B109FDBCFF31347787EB" box="[513,536,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="499">vs</emphasis>
|
||
haplocer), (e) antennary exopod 2-segmented (
|
||
<emphasis id="358088682806B109FB8FFF31322687EB" box="[1074,1097,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="499">vs</emphasis>
|
||
3-segmented), (f) mandibular basis with two setae (
|
||
<emphasis id="358088682806B109FE2CFF1D37C7878F" box="[401,424,187,212]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="499">vs</emphasis>
|
||
three), (g) mandibular exopod minute, 1-segmented, with two setae (
|
||
<emphasis id="358088682806B109FB75FF1D32B0878F" box="[1224,1247,187,212]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="499">vs</emphasis>
|
||
well developed, 2-segmented, with 4–5 setae), (h) apical setae of mandibular endopod discrete at base (
|
||
<emphasis id="358088682806B109FBE6FF79321D87A3" box="[1115,1138,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="499">vs</emphasis>
|
||
confluent at base, forming minute pseudosegment), (i) maxillipedal syncoxa unarmed (
|
||
<emphasis id="358088682806B109FCFCFEA535378647" box="[833,856,259,284]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="499">vs</emphasis>
|
||
with 2–3 setae), (j) P1 basis not modified in
|
||
<specimenCount id="11F29FF32806B109FAE3FEA5331C8646" box="[1374,1395,259,285]" pageId="12" pageNumber="499" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="358088682806B109FA38FEA533F38647" box="[1413,1436,259,284]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="499">vs</emphasis>
|
||
inner margin heavily chitinized and with large unguiform projection in
|
||
<specimenCount id="11F29FF32806B109FC09FE8135A4861A" box="[948,971,295,321]" pageId="12" pageNumber="499" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
), (k) apical spinous projections on P2–P4 enp-3 long and slender (
|
||
<emphasis id="358088682806B109FE16FEED37AD863F" box="[427,450,331,356]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="499">vs</emphasis>
|
||
small or of moderate size and not slender), (l) P2–P3 enp-3 with inner seta (
|
||
<emphasis id="358088682806B109FA9AFEED3351863F" box="[1319,1342,331,356]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="499">vs</emphasis>
|
||
without inner seta), (m) inner margin of P5 endopodal lobe
|
||
<specimenCount id="11F29FF32806B109FD6EFEC9348786D2" box="[723,744,367,393]" pageId="12" pageNumber="499" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
with two naked setiform elements (
|
||
<emphasis id="358088682806B109FBC4FEC932FF86D3" box="[1145,1168,367,392]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="499">vs</emphasis>
|
||
with massive, pectinate or smooth, proximal spine and bipinnate, spiniform or setiform, distal element), (n) baseoendopods not medially fused (
|
||
<emphasis id="358088682806B109FF59FE113694868B" box="[228,251,439,464]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="499">vs</emphasis>
|
||
fused medially, forming common plate), and (o) P
|
||
<specimenCount id="11F29FF32806B109FC89FE113532868A" box="[820,861,439,465]" pageId="12" pageNumber="499" type="female">6 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
with two elements (
|
||
<emphasis id="358088682806B109FBFCFE113237868B" box="[1089,1112,439,464]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="499">vs</emphasis>
|
||
with three elements)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="074B547A2806B109FF7AFE7D337D84DA" blockId="12.[151,1437,151,1006]" pageId="12" pageNumber="499">
|
||
Some of
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6365298B2806B109FE90FE7D37D086AE" author="Rao, G. C." box="[301,447,475,501]" pageId="12" pageNumber="499" pagination="305 - 319" refId="ref13271" refString="Rao, G. C. (1972) Some new interstitial harpacticoid copepods from Andhra coast, India. Cahiers de Biologie marine, 13, 305 - 319. https: // doi. org / 10.21411 / CBM. A. 6 C 3 F 88 E 8" type="journal article" year="1972">Rao’s (1972)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
observations require confirmation while others are undoubtedly wrong. For example, it is unclear whether caudal ramus seta I is genuinely absent or vestigial; his lateral view (
|
||
<figureCitation id="9FCF48FF2806B109FBDEFE5932D78542" box="[1123,1208,511,537]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1826,1850]" captionTargetBox="[151,1430,193,1794]" captionTargetId="figure-18@4.[151,1436,181,1802]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Helmutkunzia xiamenensis sp. nov. (♀): (A) antennule (armature omitted); (B) antennule (disarticulated) showing armature; (C) antenna; (D) labrum; (E) mandible (gnathobase shown in inset); (F) maxillule (coxal endite shown in inset); (G) maxilla; (H) maxilliped; (I) P1, anterior." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5563855" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5563855/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="499">Fig. 2C</figureCitation>
|
||
) definitely confirms that it is not developed to the same extent as in members of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C0F42FF92806B109FC88FD8532788566" authority="The" authorityName="Mu & Huys" authorityYear="2021" box="[821,1047,547,573]" class="Hexanauplia" family="Miraciidae" genus="Pseudobalucopsylla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Harpacticoida" pageId="12" pageNumber="499" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="358088682806B109FC88FD8532788566" box="[821,1047,547,573]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="499">Pseudobalucopsylla</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="358088682806B109FBA3FD8532E88566" bold="true" box="[1054,1159,547,573]" pageId="12" pageNumber="499">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="2EB335132806B109FBA3FD8532E88566" box="[1054,1159,547,573]" pageId="12" pageNumber="499" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
The male antennule was figured as 8-segmented and described as chirocer. It is conceivable that the minute fourth and sixth segments were overlooked; the presence of three segments distal to the geniculation in conjunction with the swollen aesthetascbearing segment indicate that it is of the subchirocer
|
||
<typeStatus id="D84FEAD82806B109FD4AFD29354485F2" box="[759,811,655,681]" pageId="12" pageNumber="499">type</typeStatus>
|
||
. The extremely reduced maxillulary palp shows only a bisetose exopod and two setiform elements around its apex; it is likely that the endopod and some of the basal elements were overlooked. Rao’s illustration of the maxilla is almost certainly inaccurate, showing only one element on each of the syncoxal endites (instead of a 2,2,3 pattern) and an allobasis with “… five unguiform spines”. Re-examination will probably reveal that some of these “spines” belong to (the proximal segment of) the endopod which was depicted by Rao as a minute bisetose segment. The unarmed condition of the syncoxa and the presence of only one palmar seta on the basis (the proximal one is missing) of the maxilliped also require confirmation.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="074B547A2806B109FF7AFC2D32CE84B6" blockId="12.[151,1437,151,1006]" pageId="12" pageNumber="499">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C0F42FF92806B109FF7AFC2D37C284FE" authorityName="Rao" authorityYear="1972" box="[199,429,907,933]" class="Hexanauplia" family="Miraciidae" genus="Balucopsylla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Harpacticoida" pageId="12" pageNumber="499" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="similis">
|
||
<emphasis id="358088682806B109FF7AFC2D37C284FE" box="[199,429,907,933]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="499">Balucopsylla similis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="B79C5E272806B109FE05FC2D32F184B6" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3383800308" location="Bay of Bengal" pageId="12" pageNumber="499" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Andhra Pradesh">
|
||
has only been reported once since its original discovery in Visakhapatnam in
|
||
<collectingRegion id="C5309A982806B109FAF5FC2D369C8492" country="India" name="Andhra Pradesh" pageId="12" pageNumber="499">Andhra Pradesh</collectingRegion>
|
||
.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6365298B2806B109FF43FC0937128492" author="Rao, G. C." box="[254,381,943,969]" pageId="12" pageNumber="499" pagination="1 - 77" refId="ref13322" refString="Rao, G. C. (1989) Intertidal meiofauna. In: Jairajpuri, M. S. (Ed.), Fauna of Orissa. Part II. State Fauna Series, 1. Zoological Survey of India, Calcutta, pp. 1 - 77." type="book chapter" year="1989">Rao (1989)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
recorded it further north in the
|
||
<location id="022B02A12806B109FD5DFC0935EA8492" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8F5DE56C2801B109FF2AFE5832CE84B6:022B02A12806B109FD5DFC0935EA8492" box="[736,901,943,969]" name="Bay of Bengal" pageId="12" pageNumber="499" stateProvince="Andhra Pradesh">Bay of Bengal</location>
|
||
, in Puri and the Bahuda estuary, in
|
||
<collectingRegion id="C5309A982806B109FAAEFC09330D8492" box="[1299,1378,943,969]" country="India" name="Odisha" pageId="12" pageNumber="499">Odisha</collectingRegion>
|
||
(formerly
|
||
<collectingRegion id="C5309A982806B109FF5DFC75374684B5" box="[224,297,979,1006]" country="India" name="Odisha" pageId="12" pageNumber="499">Orissa</collectingRegion>
|
||
) State; he gave a body length range of 560–580 μm but did not specify the sex
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |