170 lines
14 KiB
XML
170 lines
14 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.573.7016" ID-GBIF-Dataset="28121693-576c-493f-b725-b93a41ebb514" ID-PMC="PMC4829927" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-573-85" ID-PubMed="27110168" ID-ZBK="2AE04FDB4A0440ABB854FF4461C1C634" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2016" ModsDocID="1313-2970-573-85" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 573" ModsDocTitle="Further contributions to the Aleocharinae (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae) fauna of New Brunswick and Canada including descriptions of 27 new species" checkinTime="1458839696031" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Webster, Reginald P., Klimaszewski, Jan, Bourdon, Caroline, Sweeney, Jon D., Hughes, Cory C. & Labrecque, Myriam" docDate="2016" docId="835D63A9770660E6F6BA2557C22A49CC" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 573: 85-216" docOrigin="ZooKeys 573" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.573.7016" docTitle="Atheta (Pseudota) pseudoklagesi Klimaszewski & Webster, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="7B5EE640-B0DF-49FA-B1B4-3FFB9D116FCD" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="125" masterDocId="3E711C649E54FFC9FA58FFFCFF9C2A71" masterDocTitle="Further contributions to the Aleocharinae (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae) fauna of New Brunswick and Canada including descriptions of 27 new species" masterLastPageNumber="216" masterPageNumber="85" pageNumber="123" updateTime="1668162850657" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
||
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:title>Further contributions to the Aleocharinae (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae) fauna of New Brunswick and Canada including descriptions of 27 new species</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Webster, Reginald P.</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Klimaszewski, Jan</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Bourdon, Caroline</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Sweeney, Jon D.</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Hughes, Cory C.</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Labrecque, Myriam</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part>
|
||
<mods:date>2016</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number>573</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start>85</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end>216</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:location>
|
||
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.573.7016</mods:url>
|
||
</mods:location>
|
||
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.573.7016</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-573-85</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="ZBK">2AE04FDB4A0440ABB854FF4461C1C634</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">2AE04FDB4A0440ABB854FF4461C1C634</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="127860455" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:7B5EE640-B0DF-49FA-B1B4-3FFB9D116FCD" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/835D63A9770660E6F6BA2557C22A49CC" lastPageId="40" lastPageNumber="125" pageId="38" pageNumber="123">
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="38" pageNumber="123" type="multiple">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="38" pageNumber="123">Taxon classification Animalia Coleoptera Staphylinidae</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="38" pageNumber="123" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="38" pageNumber="123">
|
||
<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/7B5EE640-B0DF-49FA-B1B4-3FFB9D116FCD" authority="Klimaszewski & Webster" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Atheta" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Atheta (Pseudota) pseudoklagesi" order="Coleoptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="123" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pseudoklagesi" subGenus="Pseudota">Atheta (Pseudota) pseudoklagesi Klimaszewski & Webster</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="38" pageNumber="123">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
Figs 170-177
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="39" pageNumber="124" type="holotype (male)">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="39" pageNumber="124">
|
||
<pageBreakToken pageId="39" pageNumber="124" start="start">Holotype</pageBreakToken>
|
||
(male).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="39" pageNumber="124">
|
||
Canada, New Brunswick, York Co., New Maryland, Charters Settlement,
|
||
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="45.834">45.8340°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-66.745">66.7450°W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 11.VIII.2007, R.P. Webster, coll. // Mature mixed forest, in coral fungi on
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Salicaceae" genus="Populus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Populus" order="Malpighiales" pageId="39" pageNumber="124" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Populus</taxonomicName>
|
||
log (LFC). Paratypes: Canada, New Brunswick, Restigouche Co., Dionne Brook P.N.A.,
|
||
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="47.9064">47.9064°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-68.3441">68.3441°W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 23.VIII.2011, R.P. Webster // Old-growth white spruce & balsam fir forest, in decaying gilled mushroom (1 ♂, 3 ♀, RWC); same locality as previous but 31.V-15.VI.2011, 27.VI-14.VII.2011, M. Roy & V. Webster, coll. // Old-growth white spruce & balsam fir forest, flight intercept traps (1 ♂, 3 ♀, RWC); off Bellone Road,
|
||
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="47.7755">47.7755°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-68.2501">68.2501°W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 24.VIII.2011, R.P. Webster & M. Turgeon // Old spruce & fir forest, mossy forest floor, in gilled mushrooms of various stages of decay (1 ♂, RWC). Sunbury Co., Acadia Research Forest,
|
||
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="45.9799">45.9799°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-66.3394">66.3394°W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 18.IX.2007, R.P. Webster, coll. // Road 7 control, mature red spruce & red maple forest, in gilled mushroom (1 ♂, RWC). York Co., New Maryland, Charters Settlement,
|
||
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="45.8286">45.8286°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-66.7365">66.7365°W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 3.VI.2007, R.P. Webster, coll. // Mature red spruce forest, under bark of red spruce (1 ♂, RWC); 8.4 km W of Tracy, off Rt 645,
|
||
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="45.6821">45.6821°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-66.7894">66.7894°W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 6.V.2008, R.P. Webster coll. // wet alder swamp, in fleshy polypore fungi base of dead standing
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Salicaceae" genus="Populus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Populus" order="Malpighiales" pageId="39" pageNumber="124" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Populus</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. (1 ♂, 1 ♀, CNC).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="39" pageNumber="124" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="39" pageNumber="124">Etymology.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="39" pageNumber="124">The name of this species derives from the species name klagesi and the prefix pseudo-, false, in allusion to its similarity to that species.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection lastPageId="40" lastPageNumber="125" pageId="39" pageNumber="124" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="39" pageNumber="124">Description.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph lastPageId="40" lastPageNumber="125" pageId="39" pageNumber="124">
|
||
Body length 2.6-2.8 mm, narrowly oval; head, pronotum, and posterior part of abdomen dark brown to nearly black, elytra dark brown with two oblique yellowish-brown bands, each ranging from shoulder to lower elytral suture; legs, bases of antennae, maxillary palpi, and often basal part of abdomen yellowish brown (Fig. 170); integument strongly glossy with meshed microsculpture; forebody with punctation and pubescence minute and dense, less so on head; head rounded posterolaterally, with moderately large eyes, each about as long as postorbital area; antennae with articles
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="V–X">V-X</normalizedToken>
|
||
subquadrate to strongly transverse; pronotum arcuate laterally, broadest just anterior of middle of its length, slightly transverse, distinctly wider than head and dis
|
||
<pageBreakToken pageId="40" pageNumber="125" start="start">tinctly</pageBreakToken>
|
||
narrower than elytra, pubescence directed laterad from midline of disk; elytra strongly transverse, with pubescence directed posterolaterad; abdomen subparallel, narrower than elytra. Male. Median lobe of aedeagus with bulbus moderately broad, narrowly oval, tubus narrowly elongate, triangular in dorsal view (Fig. 171), and long, straight for most of its length, with apical part strongly produced ventrally in lateral view (Fig. 172); internal sac with weak structures (Figs 171, 172); tergite VIII with apical margin truncate and serrate (Fig. 173); sternite VIII rounded apically (Fig. 174). Female. Tergite VIII with apical margin truncate (Fig. 175); sternite VIII broadly rounded apically (Fig. 176); spermatheca with narrow bulbus capsule and deep apical indentation, stem long, narrow, and coiled posteriorly (Fig. 177).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="40" pageNumber="125">
|
||
This is a sibling species of
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Atheta" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Atheta klagesi" order="Coleoptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="125" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="klagesi">Atheta klagesi</taxonomicName>
|
||
and was confused with the latter in collections. It may be distinguished from
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Atheta" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Atheta klagesi" order="Coleoptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="125" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="klagesi">Atheta klagesi</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the following combination of characters: size slightly larger, body less glossy, legs, bases of antennae, maxillary palps and bands on elytra less intensely yellowish in coloration, body color less contrasting overall; median lobe of aedeagus with tubus longer, with apex shaped slightly differently in lateral view; spermatheca very similarly shaped in the two species, and females may be difficult to identify without accompanying males.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="40" pageNumber="125" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="40" pageNumber="125">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="40" pageNumber="125">
|
||
Currently known only from NB, Canada, but because of confusion with
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Atheta" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Atheta klagesi" order="Coleoptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="125" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="klagesi">Atheta klagesi</taxonomicName>
|
||
, this species will undoubtedly prove to be more widespread.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="40" pageNumber="125" type="natural history">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="40" pageNumber="125">Natural history.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="40" pageNumber="125">
|
||
Adults of this species were found in mature mixed forest, old-growth and old white spruce and balsam fir forests, a mature red spruce forest, and in a wet alder swamp. Specimens were collected from coral fungi on a
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Salicaceae" genus="Populus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Populus" order="Malpighiales" pageId="40" pageNumber="125" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Populus</taxonomicName>
|
||
log, fleshy polypore fungi at base of a dead standing
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Salicaceae" genus="Populus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Populus" order="Malpighiales" pageId="40" pageNumber="125" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Populus</taxonomicName>
|
||
, in decaying gilled mushrooms, in gilled mushrooms, and under bark of red spruce. Adults were collected from May to September.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="40" pageNumber="125" type="comments">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="40" pageNumber="125">Comments.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="40" pageNumber="125">
|
||
In the past, the two sibling species were mixed together and identified as
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Atheta" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Atheta klagesi" order="Coleoptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="125" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="klagesi">Atheta klagesi</taxonomicName>
|
||
. All material across Canada needs to be reexamined to understand the true distribution of the two species. In this paper, only NB specimens were reevaluated.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption pageId="40" pageNumber="125">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="40" pageNumber="125">
|
||
Figures 170-177.
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Atheta" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Atheta (Pseudota) pseudoklagesi" order="Coleoptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="125" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pseudoklagesi" subGenus="Pseudota">Atheta (Pseudota) pseudoklagesi</taxonomicName>
|
||
Klimaszewski & Webster, sp. n.: 170 habitus in dorsal view 171 median lobe of aedeagus in dorsal view 172 median lobe of aedeagus in lateral view 173 male tergite VIII 174 male sternite VIII 175 female tergite VIII 176 female sternite VIII 177 spermatheca. Scale bar of habitus = 1 mm; remaining scale bars = 0.2 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |