209 lines
24 KiB
XML
209 lines
24 KiB
XML
<document id="9AA4D5741D4C0FCFA25394AD69E621EB" ID-CLB-Dataset="2609" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5091.2.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="36ace73e-babc-4c20-a78f-fa772ce5f539" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5843837" ID-ZooBank="C8081B60-C872-4A19-9291-22A42DC8B763" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1642061981252" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Mai, Zuqi, Hu, Jian, Minoshima, Yûsuke N., Jia, Fenglong & Fikáček, Martin" docDate="2022" docId="03F687FE4352BC7C0CD7F884FD5674A9" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5091.2.3.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5091 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Dactylosternum latum Fikacek et al. 2015" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="298" masterDocId="FFCFFF86434EBC610C40FFFEFF88770C" masterDocTitle="Review of Dactylosternum Wollaston, 1854 from China and Japan (Coleoptera, Hydrophilidae, Sphaeridiinae)" masterLastPageNumber="300" masterPageNumber="269" pageNumber="297" updateTime="1699302224171" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="0F93BAB2FC1632CEBDD7AF075D262E62">
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<mods:title id="D8EC2BAA756DE42CBB7A90AC0EB5F641">Review of Dactylosternum Wollaston, 1854 from China and Japan (Coleoptera, Hydrophilidae, Sphaeridiinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="4E5591015FEBEB83115D679B327BB82A" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="5909BE2D0FE1C78DBADD0072E85FB921">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="0EEC3F98C781E9300AA7485F3E1B52EA">Mai, Zuqi</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="6AFED6D56DC72E8CA3766489136113BE" type="ORCID">0000-0003-3124-2021</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="B3487F30DA2E0A28CFAEFC4B149F5AB3">School of Agriculture, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, 511436, Guangdong, China. & maizq 5 @ mail 2. sysu. edu. cn; http: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 3124 - 2021</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:roleTerm id="6222DD0A5A38FFE4F1A3AE5388068491">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="53E3BBED587D46974C6DD49E4C1B41B3">Hu, Jian</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="45173CA277EC7DD09203C7B1C6E4702B" type="ORCID">0000-0002-4122-8533</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="165C03E6E0363D04FC739405B7A428B7">School of Agriculture, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, 511436, Guangdong, China. & lsshj @ mail. sysu. edu. cn; http: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 4122 - 8533</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="FB496849411E259DDA6CF65C674989BF" type="email">lsshj@mail.sysu.edu.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="622C9C9A9D950F27A2FE0FAD563242DB" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="DA80ACE672E0149038834527E1ADEAEB">
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<mods:roleTerm id="498CF45AEC1D4167E04CBE410486A465">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="6B0363A8CAB4D146C7087804926FBA97">Minoshima, Yûsuke N.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="D18C88C86C8E4ECE43EED22BD226B1EA" type="ORCID">0000-0002-2575-4082</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="598ECA2EE11962E66F20CFA32693BC72">Natural History Division, Kitakyushu Museum of Natural History and Human History, 2 - 4 - 1 Higashida, Yahatahigashi-ku, Kitakyushushi, Fukuoka, 805 - 0071 Japan. minoshima @ kmnh. jp; http: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 2575 - 4082</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="46B5B0CB4E77D01B09E0019B8B47A34C" type="email">minoshima@kmnh.jp</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="74143F48769D0596650A160EE3C5DF65">Jia, Fenglong</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="6AAAD947F27C4F99B3B00F9BC61E86C8" type="ORCID">0000-0003-2391-5038</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="78B33BCE9CB31DD711AA04DC184A20E8">School of Agriculture, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, 511436, Guangdong, China. & Institute of Entomology, Life Sciences School, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, 510275, Guangdong, China. lssjfl @ mail. sysu. edu. cn; fenglongjia @ alilyun. com; http: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 2391 - 5038</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="F64D172BE004F5CC9FA98F978F25CB8C" type="email">lssjfl@mail.sysu.edu.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="5C9CE2297D6B1D79FD57A1EA0688BDBF" type="personal">
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="202966B70D0BA18565E14F68B5CE16BD">Fikáček, Martin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="54BB8AA94CCF77B7ECE5FC121B6B3C50" type="ORCID">0000-0002-2078-6798</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="0B90EC3D0A7D07FAA0A7E73F54139254">Department of Biological Sciences, National Sun Yat-sen University, No. 70 Lien-hai Rd., Kaohsiung City 80424. mfikacek @ gmail. com; http: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 2078 - 6798 & National Museum, Department of Entomology, Cirkusová 1740, CZ- 19300 Praha 9, Czech Republic & Department of Zoology, Faculty of Science, Charles University in Prague, Viničná 7, CZ- 12843 Praha 2, Czech Republic Corresponding author</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="273EF78A7E7A1834F6A71DE526C97894" type="email">mfikacek@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="E2071AA995A5F3FBC712EFE79275AE03">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="21573A9EB6745605B5259B1F2DBA693C">
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<mods:title id="6BF173DC15A595B5215C01A6D8B18FF4">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="E699E72A28F194CC210BF508A063F357">
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<mods:date id="9E87C6ECD2BA4B6379FDC6F8DC187134">2022</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="AA868DB4A99866A70305393A2AC7F88B">2022-01-13</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="34C1043C6D0D8D86FB5D98656C5BC7C2" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="232C8453EDD4AD5A6F42E36553C9D554">5091</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="36F01270C126ED35CE40DE60833319D3">2</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="485AC88F83671CAFBBCCDF0C072CA2CB">269</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="9422F3EF4AA41D065DBB738731A93F7A">300</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="44EDA68F8457F0014FA843C75900A54C">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="322118DBEDD1006E5ACFF06E27179270" type="CLB-Dataset">2609</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="E2F51BE4E6AD2894E4F4ED6016A645A4" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5091.2.3</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="67E2F2192D8358BDD23C2C438940F999" type="GBIF-Dataset">36ace73e-babc-4c20-a78f-fa772ce5f539</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="4A11C7A3A86CDA64D27A8125B1CE0F88" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="03F687FE4352BC7C0CD7F884FD5674A9" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5847235" ID-GBIF-Taxon="192084751" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5847235" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F687FE4352BC7C0CD7F884FD5674A9" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F687FE4352BC7C0CD7F884FD5674A9" lastPageId="29" lastPageNumber="298" pageId="28" pageNumber="297">
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<subSubSection id="C34565634352BC7D0CD7F884FD937098" box="[151,539,1914,1941]" pageId="28" pageNumber="297" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BE036E84352BC7D0CD7F884FD937098" blockId="28.[151,1436,1914,2013]" box="[151,539,1914,1941]" pageId="28" pageNumber="297">
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<heading id="D0A881844352BC7D0CD7F884FD937098" bold="true" box="[151,539,1914,1941]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="28" pageNumber="297" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B92BEAFA4352BC7D0CD7F884FD937098" bold="true" box="[151,539,1914,1941]" pageId="28" pageNumber="297">
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Occurrence of
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<taxonomicName id="4C5F4D6B4352BC7D0D08F885FE257099" ID-CoL="33WWS" authorityName="Fikacek et al." authorityYear="2015" baseAuthorityName="Sharp" baseAuthorityYear="1873" box="[328,429,1914,1941]" class="Insecta" family="Hydrophilidae" genus="Dactylosternum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="297" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="latum">
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<emphasis id="B92BEAFA4352BC7D0D08F885FE257099" bold="true" box="[328,429,1914,1941]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="297">D. latum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in
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<collectingCountry id="F34876784352BC7D0D92F884FD937098" box="[466,539,1914,1940]" name="Japan" pageId="28" pageNumber="297">Japan</collectingCountry>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C34565634352BC7C0C87F860FD5674A9" lastPageId="29" lastPageNumber="298" pageId="28" pageNumber="297" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BE036E84352BC7C0C87F860FDBA77D9" blockId="28.[151,1436,1914,2013]" lastBlockId="29.[151,1437,151,933]" lastPageId="29" lastPageNumber="298" pageId="28" pageNumber="297">
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<taxonomicName id="4C5F4D6B4352BC7D0C87F860FE3770B4" authorityName="Fikacek et al." authorityYear="2015" baseAuthorityName="Sharp" baseAuthorityYear="1873" box="[199,447,1950,1976]" class="Insecta" family="Hydrophilidae" genus="Dactylosternum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="297" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="latum">
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<emphasis id="B92BEAFA4352BC7D0C87F860FE3770B4" box="[199,447,1950,1976]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="297">Dactylosternum latum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<materialsCitation id="3B373CB54352BC7D0D85F861FA1470D0" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3436469316" country="Japan" location="Japanese" municipality="Three" pageId="28" pageNumber="297" specimenCount="1">
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was described based on the
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<location id="8E8060334352BC7D0EB5F861FCD170B5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F687FE4352BC7C0CD7F884FD5674A9:8E8060334352BC7D0EB5F861FCD170B5" box="[757,857,1951,1977]" country="Japan" municipality="Three" name="Japanese" pageId="28" pageNumber="297">Japanese</location>
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specimens, but the occurence of the species in
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<collectingCountry id="F34876784352BC7D091CF861FA1470B5" box="[1372,1436,1951,1977]" name="Japan" pageId="28" pageNumber="297">Japan</collectingCountry>
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is questionable.
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<collectingMunicipality id="6B84AC924352BC7D0D0AF83CFE0370D0" box="[330,395,1986,2012]" pageId="28" pageNumber="297">Three</collectingMunicipality>
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possibilities arise from this and previous studies: (1) the
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<typeStatus id="54E4884A4352BC7D0840F83DFBB870D1" box="[1024,1072,1987,2013]" pageId="28" pageNumber="297">type</typeStatus>
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specimens were mislabelled; (2)
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</materialsCitation>
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the species is extremely rare or occurs in uncommon habitats, and thus it has been overlooked; or (3) this species has already become extinct in
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<collectingCountry id="F34876784353BC7C0DABFF45FDA677D9" box="[491,558,187,213]" name="Japan" pageId="29" pageNumber="298">Japan</collectingCountry>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE036E84353BC7C0C87FF21FBEE7531" blockId="29.[151,1437,151,933]" pageId="29" pageNumber="298">
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Mislabelled specimens are not rare in any collection, and mislabelling would imply that the actual collection locality is outside
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<collectingCountry id="F34876784353BC7C0D2AFEFDFE257611" box="[362,429,259,285]" name="Japan" pageId="29" pageNumber="298">Japan</collectingCountry>
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. Similar cases have been recognized in some Japanese beetles collected in
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<collectingRegion id="499BF80A4353BC7C094FFEFDFAFF7611" box="[1295,1399,259,285]" country="Japan" name="Nagasaki" pageId="29" pageNumber="298">Nagasaki</collectingRegion>
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by G. Lewis; for example,
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<taxonomicName id="4C5F4D6B4353BC7C0DEFFED9FB9B764E" authority="Marseul, 1876" authorityName="Marseul" authorityYear="1876" box="[431,1043,295,322]" class="Insecta" family="Tenebrionidae" genus="Tenebrio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="298" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alternicostis">
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<emphasis id="B92BEAFA4353BC7C0DEFFED9FD2E764D" box="[431,678,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="298">Tenebrio alternicostis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFCE4B194353BC7C0EF1FED9FCDF764D" author="Marseul, S. A. de" box="[689,855,295,321]" pageId="29" pageNumber="298" pagination="93 - 142" refId="ref23057" refString="Marseul, S. A. de (1876) Coleopteres du Japon recueillis par M. Georges Lewis. Enumeration des Heteromeres avec la description des especes nouvelles. Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France, Serie 5, 6, 93 - 142." type="journal article" year="1876">Marseul, 1876</bibRefCitation>
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(Tenebrionidae)
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="4C5F4D6B4353BC7C0811FED9FF507669" authority="(Lewis, 1895)" baseAuthorityName="Lewis" baseAuthorityYear="1895" class="Insecta" family="Melolonthidae" genus="Eotrichia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="298" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="niponensis">
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<emphasis id="B92BEAFA4353BC7C0811FED9FAB5764C" box="[1105,1341,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="298">Eotrichia niponensis</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFCE4B194353BC7C090FFED9FF587669" author="Lewis, G." pageId="29" pageNumber="298" pagination="374 - 408" refId="ref22977" refString="Lewis, G. (1895) On the lamellicorn Coleoptera of Japan, and notices of others. The Annals and Magazine of Natural History; Zoology, Botany, and Geology, Series 6, 16, 374 - 408. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222939508680291" type="journal article" year="1895">Lewis, 1895</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFCE4B194353BC7C0CAAFEB5FE057669" author="Marseul, S. A. de" box="[234,397,331,357]" pageId="29" pageNumber="298" pagination="93 - 142" refId="ref23057" refString="Marseul, S. A. de (1876) Coleopteres du Japon recueillis par M. Georges Lewis. Enumeration des Heteromeres avec la description des especes nouvelles. Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France, Serie 5, 6, 93 - 142." type="journal article" year="1876">Marseul 1876</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFCE4B194353BC7C0DDCFEB5FDAB7669" author="Lewis, G." box="[412,547,330,357]" pageId="29" pageNumber="298" pagination="374 - 408" refId="ref22977" refString="Lewis, G. (1895) On the lamellicorn Coleoptera of Japan, and notices of others. The Annals and Magazine of Natural History; Zoology, Botany, and Geology, Series 6, 16, 374 - 408. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222939508680291" type="journal article" year="1895">Lewis 1895</bibRefCitation>
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) have never been collected in
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<collectingCountry id="F34876784353BC7C0FCBFEB5FC437669" box="[907,971,331,357]" name="Japan" pageId="29" pageNumber="298">Japan</collectingCountry>
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since the original description at present (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFCE4B194353BC7C0CDFFE91FED27685" author="Kobayashi, H." box="[159,346,367,393]" pageId="29" pageNumber="298" pagination="1 - 5" refId="ref22869" refString="Kobayashi, H. (1982) Synopsis of Japanese Melolonthinae (2). Coleopterists' News, 58, 1 - 5. [in Japanese]" type="journal article" year="1982">Kobayashi 1982</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<collectingRegion id="499BF80A4353BC7C0D25FE91FE2B7685" box="[357,419,367,393]" country="Japan" name="Akita" pageId="29" pageNumber="298">Akita</collectingRegion>
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& Masumoto 2016); the latter species was also recorded from Russian Far East and
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<collectingCountry id="F34876784353BC7C0919FE91FA147685" box="[1369,1436,367,393]" name="China" pageId="29" pageNumber="298">China</collectingCountry>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFCE4B194353BC7C0CDFFE6DFEBF76A2" author="Bezdek, A." box="[159,311,403,430]" pageId="29" pageNumber="298" pagination="1855" refId="ref21482" refString="Bezdek, A. (2016) Tribe Rhizotrogini Burmeister, 1855. In: Lobl, I. & Lobl, D. (Eds.), Catalogue of Palaearctic Coleoptera. Vol. 3. Scarabaeoidea - Scirtoidea - Dascilloidea - Buprestoidea - Byrrhoidea. Revised and Updated Edition. Brill, Leiden / Boston, pp. 249 - 280." type="book chapter" year="2016">Bezděk 2016</bibRefCitation>
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). On the request of the loan of the
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<typeStatus id="54E4884A4353BC7C0EECFE6DFD5476A1" box="[684,732,403,429]" pageId="29" pageNumber="298">type</typeStatus>
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specimens, we also received one additional unidentified female specimen of Chinese
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<taxonomicName id="4C5F4D6B4353BC7C0DCBFE49FDB676DD" authorityName="Wollaston" authorityYear="1854" box="[395,574,439,465]" class="Insecta" family="Hydrophilidae" genus="Dactylosternum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="298" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B92BEAFA4353BC7C0DCBFE49FDB676DD" box="[395,574,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="298">Dactylosternum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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from D. Sharp collection in NHM. The specimen is identical to
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<taxonomicName id="4C5F4D6B4353BC7C095BFE49FAF776DD" authorityName="Fikacek et al." authorityYear="2015" baseAuthorityName="Sharp" baseAuthorityYear="1873" box="[1307,1407,439,465]" class="Insecta" family="Hydrophilidae" genus="Dactylosternum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="298" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="latum">
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|
<emphasis id="B92BEAFA4353BC7C095BFE49FAF776DD" box="[1307,1407,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="298">D. latum</emphasis>
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|
</taxonomicName>
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|
in dorsal and ventral external characters and there is a high probability that it belongs to the species. Moreover, we found additional specimens of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C5F4D6B4353BC7C0DADFE01FDC67515" authorityName="Fikacek et al." authorityYear="2015" baseAuthorityName="Sharp" baseAuthorityYear="1873" box="[493,590,511,537]" class="Insecta" family="Hydrophilidae" genus="Dactylosternum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="298" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="latum">
|
|
<emphasis id="B92BEAFA4353BC7C0DADFE01FDC67515" box="[493,590,511,537]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="298">D. latum</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
from
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F34876784353BC7C0ED1FE01FD507515" box="[657,728,511,537]" name="China" pageId="29" pageNumber="298">China</collectingCountry>
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|
. These findings raise the possibility that
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C5F4D6B4353BC7C08DAFE01FB737515" authorityName="Fikacek et al." authorityYear="2015" baseAuthorityName="Sharp" baseAuthorityYear="1873" box="[1178,1275,511,537]" class="Insecta" family="Hydrophilidae" genus="Dactylosternum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="298" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="latum">
|
|
<emphasis id="B92BEAFA4353BC7C08DAFE01FB737515" box="[1178,1275,511,537]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="298">D. latum</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
may be native to south
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F34876784353BC7C0CB8FDDDFEB37531" box="[248,315,547,573]" name="China" pageId="29" pageNumber="298">China</collectingCountry>
|
|
and
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F34876784353BC7C0D31FDDDFE2F7531" box="[369,423,547,573]" name="Laos" pageId="29" pageNumber="298">Laos</collectingCountry>
|
|
and the real origin of the
|
|
<typeStatus id="54E4884A4353BC7C0E89FDDDFD717531" box="[713,761,547,573]" pageId="29" pageNumber="298">type</typeStatus>
|
|
specimens of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C5F4D6B4353BC7C0FDBFDDDFC737531" authorityName="Fikacek et al." authorityYear="2015" baseAuthorityName="Sharp" baseAuthorityYear="1873" box="[923,1019,547,573]" class="Insecta" family="Hydrophilidae" genus="Dactylosternum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="298" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="latum">
|
|
<emphasis id="B92BEAFA4353BC7C0FDBFDDDFC737531" box="[923,1019,547,573]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="298">C. latum</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
is
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F34876784353BC7C085CFDDDFBEB7531" box="[1052,1123,547,573]" name="China" pageId="29" pageNumber="298">China</collectingCountry>
|
|
.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="8BE036E84353BC7C0C87FDB9FB1275C1" blockId="29.[151,1437,151,933]" pageId="29" pageNumber="298">
|
|
Alternatively, habitat loss associated with environmental destruction has long been serious in
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F34876784353BC7C08A7FDB9FAAF756D" box="[1255,1319,583,609]" name="Japan" pageId="29" pageNumber="298">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
|
as well as in other biodiversity hotspots. It is not impossible that the species has already become extinct or is exceedingly rare at present.
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C5F4D6B4353BC7C0D50FD71FD8175A5" authorityName="Fikacek et al." authorityYear="2015" baseAuthorityName="Sharp" baseAuthorityYear="1873" box="[272,521,655,681]" class="Insecta" family="Hydrophilidae" genus="Dactylosternum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="298" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="latum">
|
|
<emphasis id="B92BEAFA4353BC7C0D50FD71FD8175A5" box="[272,521,655,681]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="298">Dactylosternum latum</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
has been neglected and it has never been figured in any literature. Hence, it is still possible that it has been overlooked and is preserved in cabinets as unidentified
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C5F4D6B4353BC7C0858FD4DFB1F75C1" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[1048,1175,691,717]" class="Magnoliopsida" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Coleoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="298" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="order">Coleoptera</taxonomicName>
|
|
.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="8BE036E84353BC7C0C87FD29FD5674A9" blockId="29.[151,1437,151,933]" pageId="29" pageNumber="298">
|
|
Beetle fauna has been rather well studied in
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F34876784353BC7C0EFFFD29FC8A75FD" box="[703,770,727,753]" name="Japan" pageId="29" pageNumber="298">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
|
; it is therefore difficult to assume that no entomologist has ever encountered
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C5F4D6B4353BC7C0D26FD05FE447419" authorityName="Fikacek et al." authorityYear="2015" baseAuthorityName="Sharp" baseAuthorityYear="1873" box="[358,460,763,789]" class="Insecta" family="Hydrophilidae" genus="Dactylosternum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="298" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="latum">
|
|
<emphasis id="B92BEAFA4353BC7C0D26FD05FE447419" box="[358,460,763,789]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="298">D. latum</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
over the past 150 years. Moreover,
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C5F4D6B4353BC7C0F3AFD05FBA57419" authorityName="Wollaston" authorityYear="1854" box="[890,1069,763,789]" class="Insecta" family="Hydrophilidae" genus="Dactylosternum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="298" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B92BEAFA4353BC7C0F3AFD05FBA57419" box="[890,1069,763,789]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="298">Dactylosternum</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
is a terrestrial lineage (
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFCE4B194353BC7C0906FD05FF5A7435" author="Hansen, M." pageId="29" pageNumber="298" pagination="1 - 368" refId="ref22450" refString="Hansen, M. (1991) The hydrophiloid beetles. Phylogeny, classification and a revision of the genera (Coleoptera, Hydrophiloidea). Biologiske Skrifter, 40, 1 - 368." type="journal article" year="1991">Hansen 1991</bibRefCitation>
|
|
), and its occurrence in aquatic habitats is questionable. We therefore consider the possibility that the locality as well as the habitat data are doubtful. However, at present, we cannot rule out any possibilities based on our poor knowledge of the species. We expect that this study may help to discover more recently collected specimens and help us to understand the distribution of the species.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
</treatment>
|
|
</document> |