266 lines
32 KiB
XML
266 lines
32 KiB
XML
<document id="341C47A74601B7F8E5675F579E4CCA4C" ID-DOI="10.35463/j.apr.2019.02.02" ID-ISSN="1842-371x" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10520634" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="juliana" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="juliana" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="juliana" IM.metadata_approvedBy="juliana" IM.tables_approvedBy="juliana" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="juliana" IM.treatments_approvedBy="juliana" checkinTime="1705449572315" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Hadi, Mehdi, Salahi, Amir, Nasiri, Yaghub & Mosaddegh, Hossein" docDate="2019" docId="A55B87CE093CFFEC53D8FE7406F815F9" docLanguage="en" docName="ActaPalaeontolRom.15.2.15-27.pdf" docOrigin="Acta Palaeontologica Romaniae 15 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.35463/j.apr.2019.02.02" docStyle="DocumentStyle:CA474AAD92E97C533D63E0C5C0F159F1.1:ActaPalaeontolRom.2019-.journal_article" docStyleId="CA474AAD92E97C533D63E0C5C0F159F1" docStyleName="ActaPalaeontolRom.2019-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="1" docTitle="Sokolowia Bohm 1933" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="18" masterDocId="5962FFB6093FFFEF534FFFE7042B121F" masterDocTitle="Sokolowia Horizon Of The Ziarat Formation (Eastern Alborz, Iran): Biostratigraphic And Paleogeographic Implications" masterLastPageNumber="27" masterPageNumber="15" pageNumber="18" updateTime="1708365928951" updateUser="juliana" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:titleInfo id="C24178F000D661BE5AC92465B6410355">
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<mods:title id="78DC7210F12963C710FF8CE9B343E5A8">Sokolowia Horizon Of The Ziarat Formation (Eastern Alborz, Iran): Biostratigraphic And Paleogeographic Implications</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="5646F4CF7D0CD535AD276C32086CBF39">Hadi, Mehdi</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="CFFEB73366E4496C7F6323F708D0B8F0">Department of Geology, Faculty of Science, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Mashhad, Iran; mehdi _ hadi _ s @ yahoo. com; mir _ amir _ salahi @ yahoo. com</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="063E7901AA1F124A6B5B32EC2FE08A81" type="email">mehdi_hadi_s@yahoo.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="2D8C85B50CB25BFFA05620AE748F673D">Salahi, Amir</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="DF22B26AFDEBFFE12206C25BE901A812">Department of Geology, Faculty of Science, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Mashhad, Iran; mehdi _ hadi _ s @ yahoo. com; mir _ amir _ salahi @ yahoo. com</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="63E0BA38689B8053F51D27227EF1FB70" type="email">mehdi_hadi_s@yahoo.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="45C8A07FB317DFF46DF0912233420111">Nasiri, Yaghub</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="71437339998E5010396A8944B06E98A3">Department of Geology, Faculty of Science, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Mashhad, Iran; mehdi _ hadi _ s @ yahoo. com; mir _ amir _ salahi @ yahoo. com & Department of Geology, Faculty of Earth Sciences, Gonabad University, Iran; ya. nasiri @ mail. um. ac. ir</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="2DEB139308A1C859FF21596C06FA998A" type="email">mehdi_hadi_s@yahoo.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="DE518E9798C854642931F616BD4281C7">Mosaddegh, Hossein</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="90F9CF9C4948B919488F627F724D3847">Department of Geology, Faculty of Earth Sciences, Kharazmi University, Tehran, Iran</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="25ED39369A96A86D8A05AB213EABE160" type="email">mosaddegh@khu.ac.ir</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="76E4585243CF493DAA1CA10863683E5A">Acta Palaeontologica Romaniae</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="0F065007CBB678EABCE23D5216F2C821">
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<mods:date id="DF3478A88FAD860C10E894502DEEB6D1">2019</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="8F0A7A74508E6C852C3BD2B530832E0F">2019-07-14</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="105AC1880C3E3111DA12FAA781506538">15</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="13695F1A306E2F271C17E4CB09B5C411">15</mods:start>
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<mods:url id="0F5F9C15D2C404B71A38CDCC6C825FF8">http://dx.doi.org/10.35463/j.apr.2019.02.02</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="55BD50704A5E3FA6D9E5F50D5E8369E4">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="0E541EE00D16FA5D545BF27E8E652F12" type="DOI">10.35463/j.apr.2019.02.02</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="7C7B05AE7129B85592916993A12FDBBE" type="ISSN">1842-371x</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="74E4F23D1C6DA65C48C420CAFA0DF91F" type="Zenodo-Dep">10520634</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="A55B87CE093CFFEC53D8FE7406F815F9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A55B87CE093CFFEC53D8FE7406F815F9" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/A55B87CE093CFFEC53D8FE7406F815F9" lastPageNumber="18" pageId="3" pageNumber="18">
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<subSubSection id="65E86553093CFFEC53D8FE7405F713B4" box="[151,476,403,427]" pageId="3" pageNumber="18" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="2D4D36D8093CFFEC53D8FE7405F713B4" blockId="3.[151,771,220,1010]" box="[151,476,403,427]" pageId="3" pageNumber="18">
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Genus
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<taxonomicName id="EAF24D5B093CFFEC53ADFE7405F713B4" ID-CoL="8TXPT" authority="Bohm, 1933" authorityName="Bohm" authorityYear="1933" box="[226,476,403,427]" class="Bivalvia" family="Ostreidae" genus="Sokolowia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ostreida" pageId="3" pageNumber="18" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="1F86EACA093CFFEC53ADFE74057A13B4" box="[226,337,403,427]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="18">Sokolowia</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="49634B29093CFFEC5217FE7405F713B4" author="Bohm, J." box="[344,476,403,427]" pageId="3" pageNumber="18" pagination="99 - 118" refId="ref5084" refString="Bohm, J., 1933. " Die palaeogene Fauna Ost- Turkestans. " Zeitschrift der Deutschen geologischen Gesellschaft, 85: 99 - 118." type="journal article" year="1933">Böhm, 1933</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="65E86553093CFFEC53D8FE54053F1018" pageId="3" pageNumber="18" type="type_taxon">
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<paragraph id="2D4D36D8093CFFEC53D8FE54053F1018" blockId="3.[151,771,220,1010]" pageId="3" pageNumber="18">
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<typeStatus id="F249887A093CFFEC53D8FE5404E513D4" box="[151,206,435,459]" pageId="3" pageNumber="18">Type</typeStatus>
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species:
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<taxonomicName id="EAF24D5B093CFFEC5260FE5506BD13D5" authority="Grewingk, 1853" authorityName="Grewingk" authorityYear="1853" box="[303,662,434,458]" class="Bivalvia" family="Gryphaeidae" genus="Gryphaea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ostreida" pageId="3" pageNumber="18" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="buhsii">
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<emphasis id="1F86EACA093CFFEC5260FE5505C913D5" box="[303,482,434,458]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="18">Gryphaea buhsii</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="49634B29093CFFEC52A6FE5506BD13D5" author="Grewingk, C." box="[489,662,434,458]" pageId="3" pageNumber="18" pagination="97 - 245" refId="ref5878" refString="Grewingk, C., 1853. Die Geognostischen Und Orographischen Verhaeltnisse Des Noerdlichen Persiens. In: Verhandlungen Der R. K Mineralogischen Gesellschaft (ed.) 1852 - 1853, St. Petersburg. pp. 97 - 245." type="book chapter" year="1853">Grewingk, 1853</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicName id="EAF24D5B093CFFEC53D8FE36072813F6" authority=", Grewingk, 1853" authorityName=", Grewingk" authorityYear="1853" box="[151,771,465,489]" class="Bivalvia" family="Ostreidae" genus="Sokolowia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ostreida" pageId="3" pageNumber="18" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="buhsii">
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<emphasis id="1F86EACA093CFFEC53D8FE36058313F6" box="[151,424,465,489]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="18">Sokolowia buhsii,</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="49634B29093CFFEC514DFE36072813F6" author="Grewingk, C." box="[514,771,465,489]" pageId="3" pageNumber="18" pagination="97 - 245" refId="ref5878" refString="Grewingk, C., 1853. Die Geognostischen Und Orographischen Verhaeltnisse Des Noerdlichen Persiens. In: Verhandlungen Der R. K Mineralogischen Gesellschaft (ed.) 1852 - 1853, St. Petersburg. pp. 97 - 245." type="book chapter" year="1853">Grewingk, 1853</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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<figureCitation id="B5C92A5D093CFFEC53D8FE0804DB1018" box="[151,240,495,519]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[192,225,1884,1905]" captionTargetBox="[192,1396,158,1848]" captionTargetId="figure-42@4.[192,1396,154,1848]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 3 a-f Sokolowia buhsii morph. Buhsii; g-j Sokolowiabuhsii morph. esterhazyi from Kalateh section (Eastern Alborz region)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10520640" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10520640/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="18">Figure 3</figureCitation>
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a-j
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="65E86553093CFFEC53D8FDE906A6109D" pageId="3" pageNumber="18" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="2D4D36D8093CFFEC53D8FDE904D5107C" blockId="3.[151,771,220,1010]" pageId="3" pageNumber="18">
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* 1853
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<taxonomicName id="EAF24D5B093CFFEC53B0FDE906681039" authority="Grewingk" authorityName="Grewingk" authorityYear="1853" box="[255,579,526,550]" class="Bivalvia" family="Ostreidae" genus="Grypheae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ostreida" pageId="3" pageNumber="18" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="buhsii">
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<emphasis id="1F86EACA093CFFEC53B0FDE905431039" box="[255,360,526,550]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="18">Grypheae</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="1F86EACA093CFFEC5234FDE905971039" box="[379,444,526,550]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="18">buhsii</emphasis>
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, Grewingk
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</taxonomicName>
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, p. 210, Fig.-t. 1871
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<taxonomicName id="EAF24D5B093CFFEC539AFDCB05D4105A" authority=", Pavay" authorityName="Pavay" box="[213,511,556,581]" class="Bivalvia" family="Gryphaeidae" genus="Gryphaea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ostreida" pageId="3" pageNumber="18" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="esterhazy">
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<emphasis id="1F86EACA093CFFEC539AFDCB0587105B" box="[213,428,556,580]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="18">Gryphaea esterhazy</emphasis>
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, Pavay
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</taxonomicName>
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, p. 375, pl. 8,
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<figureCitation id="B5C92A5D093CFFEC51EFFDCB06F1105B" box="[672,730,556,580]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="2.[213,246,1998,2019]" captionTargetBox="[226,1453,1051,1967]" captionTargetId="figure-639@2.[226,1453,1051,1967]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Fig. 2 Stratigraphic distribution of larger foraminiferal species and other fossil groups in the Kalateh section, eastern Alborz zone. Modified after Hadi et al. (2019)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10520638" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10520638/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="18">Fig.2</figureCitation>
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; pl. 10,
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<figureCitation id="B5C92A5D093CFFEC53F0FDAC04D1107C" box="[191,250,587,611]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[192,225,1884,1905]" captionTargetBox="[192,1396,158,1848]" captionTargetId="figure-42@4.[192,1396,154,1848]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 3 a-f Sokolowia buhsii morph. Buhsii; g-j Sokolowiabuhsii morph. esterhazyi from Kalateh section (Eastern Alborz region)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10520640" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10520640/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="18">Fig.3</figureCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="2D4D36D8093CFFEC53D8FD8D06A6109D" blockId="3.[151,771,220,1010]" box="[151,653,618,642]" pageId="3" pageNumber="18">
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1937
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<taxonomicName id="EAF24D5B093CFFEC539BFD8D0629109D" authority=", Vialov" authorityName="Vialov" box="[212,514,618,642]" class="Bivalvia" family="Gryphaeidae" genus="Gryphaea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ostreida" pageId="3" pageNumber="18" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="esterhazy">
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<emphasis id="1F86EACA093CFFEC539BFD8D0582109D" box="[212,425,618,642]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="18">Gryphaea esterhazy</emphasis>
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, Vialov
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</taxonomicName>
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, p. 20, pl. XI
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="65E86553093CFFEC53D8FD6E06D411ED" pageId="3" pageNumber="18" type="description">
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<paragraph id="2D4D36D8093CFFEC53D8FD6E060E10BE" blockId="3.[151,771,220,1010]" box="[151,549,649,673]" pageId="3" pageNumber="18">
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1938
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<taxonomicName id="EAF24D5B093CFFEC539CFD6E05F510BE" authority=", Vialov" authorityName="Vialov" box="[211,478,649,673]" class="Bivalvia" family="Ostreidae" genus="Fatina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ostreida" pageId="3" pageNumber="18" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="esterhazy">
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<emphasis id="1F86EACA093CFFEC539CFD6E05AE10BE" box="[211,389,649,673]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="18">Fatina esterhazy</emphasis>
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, Vialov
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</taxonomicName>
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, p. 16.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="2D4D36D8093CFFEC53D8FD40049210C2" blockId="3.[151,771,220,1010]" pageId="3" pageNumber="18">
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1948
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<taxonomicName id="EAF24D5B093CFFEC5398FD4F065A10A0" authority=", Vialov" authorityName="Vialov" box="[215,625,679,703]" class="Bivalvia" family="Ostreidae" genus="Fatina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ostreida" pageId="3" pageNumber="18" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="esterhazy" subGenus="Sokolowia">
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<emphasis id="1F86EACA093CFFEC5398FD4F053510A0" box="[215,286,680,703]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="18">Fatina</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="1F86EACA093CFFEC527FFD4005B410A0" box="[304,415,679,703]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="18">Sokolowia</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis id="1F86EACA093CFFEC52FDFD40063D10A0" box="[434,534,679,703]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="18">esterhazy</emphasis>
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, Vialov
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</taxonomicName>
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, p. 73, pl. 2- 32.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="2D4D36D8093CFFEC53D8FD0306F71104" blockId="3.[151,771,220,1010]" pageId="3" pageNumber="18">
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1970
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<taxonomicName id="EAF24D5B093CFFEC5395FD02051E1104" authority=", Berizzi Quarto di Palo" authorityName="Berizzi Quarto di Palo" class="Bivalvia" family="Ostreidae" genus="Fatina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ostreida" pageId="3" pageNumber="18" phylum="Mollusca" rank="subSpecies" species="esterhazyi" subGenus="Sokolowia" subSpecies="esterhazyi">
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<emphasis id="1F86EACA093CFFEC5395FD02050A10E3" box="[218,289,741,764]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="18">Fatina</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="1F86EACA093CFFEC5278FD03058D10E3" box="[311,422,740,764]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="18">Sokolowia</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis id="1F86EACA093CFFEC52F2FD03068910E3" box="[445,674,740,764]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="18">esterhazyi esterhazyi</emphasis>
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, Berizzi Quarto di Palo
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</taxonomicName>
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, p. 188, pl. 29,
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<figureCitation id="B5C92A5D093CFFEC5296FCE4066A1104" box="[473,577,771,795]" captionStart-0="Fig" captionStart-1="Fig" captionStartId-0="1.[199,232,1226,1247]" captionStartId-1="2.[213,246,1998,2019]" captionTargetBox-0="[199,1437,155,1189]" captionTargetBox-1="[226,1453,1051,1967]" captionTargetId-0="figure-638@1.[199,1437,155,1189]" captionTargetId-1="figure-639@2.[226,1453,1051,1967]" captionTargetPageId-0="1" captionTargetPageId-1="2" captionText-0="Fig. 1 a Tethys mountain ranges (simplified from Okay, 1989 and Özcan et al., 2015) and location of studied region in eastern Alborz zone. b Modified sketch map of Iran showing geologic provinces (adapted from Stöcklin, 1968 and Aghanabati, 2004). c Simplified geological map from eastern Alborz region (after General geological map of Iran, 1:250000 from Sharabi, 1990). Modified after Hadi et al. (2019)." captionText-1="Fig. 2 Stratigraphic distribution of larger foraminiferal species and other fossil groups in the Kalateh section, eastern Alborz zone. Modified after Hadi et al. (2019)" figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10520636" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10520638" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/10520636/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/10520638/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="18">Figs. 1- 2</figureCitation>
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, pl. 30,
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<figureCitation id="B5C92A5D093CFFEC51D8FCE406FD1104" box="[663,726,771,795]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="1.[199,232,1226,1247]" captionTargetBox="[199,1437,155,1189]" captionTargetId="figure-638@1.[199,1437,155,1189]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Fig. 1 a Tethys mountain ranges (simplified from Okay, 1989 and Özcan et al., 2015) and location of studied region in eastern Alborz zone. b Modified sketch map of Iran showing geologic provinces (adapted from Stöcklin, 1968 and Aghanabati, 2004). c Simplified geological map from eastern Alborz region (after General geological map of Iran, 1:250000 from Sharabi, 1990). Modified after Hadi et al. (2019)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10520636" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10520636/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="18">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="2D4D36D8093CFFEC53D8FCC506921125" blockId="3.[151,771,220,1010]" box="[151,697,802,826]" pageId="3" pageNumber="18">
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1971
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|
<taxonomicName id="EAF24D5B093CFFEC539CFCC5058A1125" authority=", Stenzel" authorityName="Stenzel" box="[211,417,802,826]" class="Bivalvia" family="Ostreidae" genus="Sokolowia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ostreida" pageId="3" pageNumber="18" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="1F86EACA093CFFEC539CFCC505691125" box="[211,322,802,826]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="18">Sokolowia</emphasis>
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|
, Stenzel
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</taxonomicName>
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|
, p. 1147, Figs. J121-J122.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="2D4D36D8093CFFEC53D8FCA704911168" blockId="3.[151,771,220,1010]" pageId="3" pageNumber="18">
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2004
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<taxonomicName id="EAF24D5B093CFFEC539CFCA7061E1147" authority=", Rusu et al." authorityName="Rusu" box="[211,565,832,856]" class="Bivalvia" family="Ostreidae" genus="Sokolowia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ostreida" pageId="3" pageNumber="18" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="esterhazyi">
|
|
<emphasis id="1F86EACA093CFFEC539CFCA7059E1147" box="[211,437,832,856]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="18">Sokolowia esterhazyi</emphasis>
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, Rusu et al.
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</taxonomicName>
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, p. 451, pl. 1,
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<figureCitation id="B5C92A5D093CFFEC5181FCA704911168" captionStart-0="Fig" captionStart-1="Fig" captionStartId-0="1.[199,232,1226,1247]" captionStartId-1="2.[213,246,1998,2019]" captionTargetBox-0="[199,1437,155,1189]" captionTargetBox-1="[226,1453,1051,1967]" captionTargetId-0="figure-638@1.[199,1437,155,1189]" captionTargetId-1="figure-639@2.[226,1453,1051,1967]" captionTargetPageId-0="1" captionTargetPageId-1="2" captionText-0="Fig. 1 a Tethys mountain ranges (simplified from Okay, 1989 and Özcan et al., 2015) and location of studied region in eastern Alborz zone. b Modified sketch map of Iran showing geologic provinces (adapted from Stöcklin, 1968 and Aghanabati, 2004). c Simplified geological map from eastern Alborz region (after General geological map of Iran, 1:250000 from Sharabi, 1990). Modified after Hadi et al. (2019)." captionText-1="Fig. 2 Stratigraphic distribution of larger foraminiferal species and other fossil groups in the Kalateh section, eastern Alborz zone. Modified after Hadi et al. (2019)" figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10520636" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10520638" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/10520636/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/10520638/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="18">Figs. 1-2</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="2D4D36D8093CFFEC53D8FC9904FE11AB" blockId="3.[151,771,220,1010]" pageId="3" pageNumber="18">
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2011
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<taxonomicName id="EAF24D5B093CFFEC5399FC9905A41189" authorityName=", Grewingk" authorityYear="1853" box="[214,399,894,918]" class="Bivalvia" family="Ostreidae" genus="Sokolowia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ostreida" pageId="3" pageNumber="18" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="buhsii">
|
|
<emphasis id="1F86EACA093CFFEC5399FC9905A41189" box="[214,399,894,918]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="18">Sokolowia buhsii</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
|
|
- Salahi & Vahidinia, p. 56, pl. 1,
|
|
<figureCitation id="B5C92A5D093CFFEC53D8FC7B04FE11AB" box="[151,213,924,948]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[215,248,1865,1886]" captionTargetBox="[215,1372,152,1828]" captionTargetId="figure-31@5.[215,1372,152,1828]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 4 Biostratigraphically significant larger foraminifera taxa: a-e Equatorial and axial sections of both megalospheric and microspheric form Nummulites lyelli (D'Archiac & Haime). a-b microspheric form, equatorial section, sample N59- N60, c microspheric form, axial section, sample N61, d megalospheric form, equatorial section, sample N55, e external view, f-g Equatorial sections of megalospheric form Orbitoclypeus zitteli (Checchia-Rispoli), sample O25 & O45, h-i Equatorial sections of megalospheric form Asterocyclina stella stella (Gümbel), sample O32. Modified after Hadi et al. (2019)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10520642" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10520642/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="18">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="2D4D36D8093CFFEC53D8FC5C06D311CC" blockId="3.[151,771,220,1010]" box="[151,760,955,979]" pageId="3" pageNumber="18">
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|
2014
|
|
<taxonomicName id="EAF24D5B093CFFEC539CFC5C05A111CC" authorityName=", Grewingk" authorityYear="1853" box="[211,394,955,979]" class="Bivalvia" family="Ostreidae" genus="Sokolowia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ostreida" pageId="3" pageNumber="18" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="buhsii">
|
|
<emphasis id="1F86EACA093CFFEC539CFC5C05A111CC" box="[211,394,955,979]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="18">Sokolowia buhsii</emphasis>
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|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
- Bosboom et al., p. 110,
|
|
<figureCitation id="B5C92A5D093CFFEC51D7FC5C06FD11CC" box="[664,726,955,979]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[191,224,1613,1634]" captionTargetBox="[191,1460,160,1576]" captionTargetId="figure-406@7.[191,1460,160,1576]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 6 a Outcrop view of the Khangiran Formation and Neogene red beds in the Yaghol section (Kopet-Dagh region). b Panoramic view of the Ziarat Formation, Karaj Formation and Neogene red beds in the Kalateh section (Alborz region). c Close-up view of the Nummulites tests in the Kalateh section. d-e Sokolowia samples of the calcareous marl deposits in the Kalateh section." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10520646" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10520646/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="18">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
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. 9.
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</paragraph>
|
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<paragraph id="2D4D36D8093CFFEC53D8FC3D06D411ED" blockId="3.[151,771,220,1010]" box="[151,767,986,1010]" pageId="3" pageNumber="18">
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|
2016
|
|
<taxonomicName id="EAF24D5B093CFFEC539CFC3D05A111ED" authorityName=", Grewingk" authorityYear="1853" box="[211,394,986,1010]" class="Bivalvia" family="Ostreidae" genus="Sokolowia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ostreida" pageId="3" pageNumber="18" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="buhsii">
|
|
<emphasis id="1F86EACA093CFFEC539CFC3D05A111ED" box="[211,394,986,1010]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="18">Sokolowia buhsii</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
- Bougeois et al., p. 613,
|
|
<figureCitation id="B5C92A5D093CFFEC51D8FC3D06FE11ED" box="[663,725,986,1010]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="1.[199,232,1226,1247]" captionTargetBox="[199,1437,155,1189]" captionTargetId="figure-638@1.[199,1437,155,1189]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Fig. 1 a Tethys mountain ranges (simplified from Okay, 1989 and Özcan et al., 2015) and location of studied region in eastern Alborz zone. b Modified sketch map of Iran showing geologic provinces (adapted from Stöcklin, 1968 and Aghanabati, 2004). c Simplified geological map from eastern Alborz region (after General geological map of Iran, 1:250000 from Sharabi, 1990). Modified after Hadi et al. (2019)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10520636" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10520636/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="18">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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. iii.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="65E86553093CFFEC53D8FBF005CF1652" pageId="3" pageNumber="18" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="2D4D36D8093CFFEC53D8FBF005CF1652" blockId="3.[151,772,1047,2022]" pageId="3" pageNumber="18">
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<materialsCitation id="9D9A3C85093CFFEC53D8FBF005CF1652" collectionCode="MASSH" pageId="3" pageNumber="18" specimenCode="MASSH 0001, MASSH 0030" specimenCount="1">
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<emphasis id="1F86EACA093CFFEC53D8FBF004DF1630" box="[151,244,1047,1071]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="18">Material</emphasis>
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: eighteen left valves, twelve right valves,
|
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<specimenCode id="7D549EA3093CFFEC53D8FBD105041651" box="[151,303,1078,1102]" pageId="3" pageNumber="18">MASSH 0001</specimenCode>
|
|
-
|
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<specimenCode id="7D549EA3093CFFEC520AFBD105F61651" box="[325,477,1078,1102]" pageId="3" pageNumber="18">MASSH 0030</specimenCode>
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|
.
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="65E86553093CFFEC53D8FBB3062314EF" pageId="3" pageNumber="18" type="description">
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<paragraph id="2D4D36D8093CFFEC53D8FBB30536173B" blockId="3.[151,772,1047,2022]" pageId="3" pageNumber="18">
|
|
<materialsCitation id="9D9A3C85093CFFEC53D8FBB30532173B" county="Stratigraphic" elevation="27" location="Alborz Basin" municipality="Basin" pageId="3" pageNumber="18" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Alborz">
|
|
Stratigraphic occurrence in the
|
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<location id="282D6003093CFFEC52A2FBB306AA1673" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A55B87CE093CFFEC53D8FE7406F815F9:282D6003093CFFEC52A2FBB306AA1673" box="[493,641,1108,1132]" county="Stratigraphic" municipality="Basin" name="Alborz Basin" pageId="3" pageNumber="18" stateProvince="Alborz">Alborz Basin</location>
|
|
:
|
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<location id="282D6003093CFFEC51C2FBB304C81694" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A55B87CE093CFFEC53D8FE7406F815F9:282D6003093CFFEC51C2FBB304C81694" county="Stratigraphic" municipality="Basin" name="Ziarat Formation" pageId="3" pageNumber="18" stateProvince="Alborz">Ziarat Formation</location>
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,
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<location id="282D6003093CFFEC53BDFB94058F1694" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A55B87CE093CFFEC53D8FE7406F815F9:282D6003093CFFEC53BDFB94058F1694" box="[242,420,1139,1163]" county="Stratigraphic" municipality="Basin" name="Kalateh Section" pageId="3" pageNumber="18" stateProvince="Alborz">Kalateh Section</location>
|
|
: Horizon 1 at 26.5 m from the base; horizon 2 at 27.5 m from the base; horizon 3 at 29m from the base. Dimensions; (left valve): length (L) 54 mm, height (H) 79 mm, shell thickness 46 mm, (right valve): length (L) 32 mm, height (H) 43 mm, shell thickness 11 mm
|
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</materialsCitation>
|
|
.
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</paragraph>
|
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<paragraph id="2D4D36D8093CFFEC53D8FACB062314EF" blockId="3.[151,772,1047,2022]" pageId="3" pageNumber="18">
|
|
<emphasis id="1F86EACA093CFFEC53D8FACB053E175C" box="[151,277,1324,1347]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="18">Description</emphasis>
|
|
: Our
|
|
<taxonomicName id="EAF24D5B093CFFEC5216FACC05E3175C" box="[345,456,1323,1347]" class="Bivalvia" family="Ostreidae" genus="Sokolowia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ostreida" pageId="3" pageNumber="18" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="1F86EACA093CFFEC5216FACC05E3175C" box="[345,456,1323,1347]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="18">Sokolowia</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
specimens are characterized by well-preserved, medium to large sized, inflated, subequilateral, thick walled shells, homeomorphous with
|
|
<taxonomicName id="EAF24D5B093CFFEC53D8FA6005291780" authorityName="Lamarck" authorityYear="1801" box="[151,258,1415,1439]" class="Bivalvia" family="Gryphaeidae" genus="Gryphaea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ostreida" pageId="3" pageNumber="18" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="1F86EACA093CFFEC53D8FA6005291780" box="[151,258,1415,1439]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="18">Gryphaea</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
(gryph shaped). The left valve is strongly convex with a narrow, high and recurved umbo. The ligament area is oblique, the interior shell surface smooth. In the ovoid internal cavity the reniform and semicircular muscle scar is placed near its center. The right valve is inequilateral, flattened, concave and triangular in outline, without ribs, but with fine concentric growth lines. The left valve is covered partially or fully with weak to strong radial ribs; they are slender and densely spaced. In the umbonal region, they are a lot and in short distance, but almost disappear toward ventral margin part and only concentric lamellae can be visible.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="65E86553093CFFEC53D8F91006F815F9" pageId="3" pageNumber="18" type="discussion">
|
|
<paragraph id="2D4D36D8093CFFEC53D8F91006F815F9" blockId="3.[151,772,1047,2022]" pageId="3" pageNumber="18">
|
|
<emphasis id="1F86EACA093CFFEC53D8F91004DF1510" box="[151,244,1783,1807]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="18">Remarks</emphasis>
|
|
: Ornamentations of the
|
|
<taxonomicName id="EAF24D5B093CFFEC52B8F91006841510" authorityName=", Grewingk" authorityYear="1853" box="[503,687,1783,1807]" class="Bivalvia" family="Ostreidae" genus="Sokolowia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ostreida" pageId="3" pageNumber="18" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="buhsii">
|
|
<emphasis id="1F86EACA093CFFEC52B8F91006841510" box="[503,687,1783,1807]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="18">Sokolowia buhsii</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
morph.
|
|
<emphasis id="1F86EACA093CFFEC53D8F8F104F01531" box="[151,219,1814,1838]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="18">Buhsii</emphasis>
|
|
is present in the left valve from the umbonal region up to the ventral margin, whilst in the
|
|
<taxonomicName id="EAF24D5B093CFFEC51DBF8D204F31574" authorityName=", Grewingk" authorityYear="1853" class="Bivalvia" family="Ostreidae" genus="Sokolowia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ostreida" pageId="3" pageNumber="18" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="buhsii">
|
|
<emphasis id="1F86EACA093CFFEC51DBF8D204F31574" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="18">Sokolowia buhsii</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
morph.
|
|
<taxonomicName id="EAF24D5B093CFFEC527AF8B4058E1574" box="[309,421,1875,1899]" class="Bivalvia" family="Ostreidae" genus="Sokolowia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ostreida" pageId="3" pageNumber="18" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="esterhazyi">
|
|
<emphasis id="1F86EACA093CFFEC527AF8B4058E1574" box="[309,421,1875,1899]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="18">Esterhazyi</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
they are limited to the umbonal region, almost disappearing toward the ventral margin where concentric lamellae become prominent (
|
|
<figureCitation id="B5C92A5D093CFFEC51E2F87706DE15B7" box="[685,757,1936,1960]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[192,225,1884,1905]" captionTargetBox="[192,1396,158,1848]" captionTargetId="figure-42@4.[192,1396,154,1848]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 3 a-f Sokolowia buhsii morph. Buhsii; g-j Sokolowiabuhsii morph. esterhazyi from Kalateh section (Eastern Alborz region)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10520640" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10520640/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="18">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
|
). Note, that also
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="49634B29093CFFEC5203F84805C515D8" author="Stenzel, H. B." box="[332,494,1967,1991]" pageId="3" pageNumber="18" pagination="953 - 1224" refId="ref7226" refString="Stenzel, H. B., 1971. Oysters. In: Moore, R. C. (ed.) Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology, Volume 3. Geological Society of America / University of Kansas Press, Boulder, CO / Lawrence, KS, pp. 953 - 1224." type="book chapter" year="1971">Stenzel (1971)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
considered latter differences as morphological variation of the same species.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
</treatment>
|
|
</document> |