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<document id="FBF7744221AB705DD6B76FC0B674CF48" ID-DOI="10.3897/asp.82.e112587" ID-ZooBank="CB81B265-46A0-4247-A2F2-C9AC2394BC4E" ID-publisher-id="112587" URI-arpha="E54D30EB-4688-54F3-9F8B-C2351EFB7165" URI-zoobank="http://zoobank.org/CB81B265-46A0-4247-A2F2-C9AC2394BC4E" XM.bibliography_approvedBy="admin" XM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="admin" XM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="admin" XM.treatments_approvedBy="admin" article-type="research-article" checkinTime="1716297392854" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Vilarino, Albane &amp; Calor, Adolfo R." docDate="2024" docId="9E01E0FB8AF558829D0AA59642C689E7" docLanguage="en" docName="Arthropod Systematics &amp; Phylogeny 82: 407-431" docOrigin="Arthropod Systematics &amp; amp; Phylogeny 82" docSource="https://arthropod-systematics.arphahub.com/article/112587/download/xml/" docStyle="DocumentStyle:PensoftTaxPub.0000.journal_article.generic" docStyleName="PensoftTaxPub.0000.journal_article.generic" docTitle="Xiphocentron (Sphagocentron) tapanti Vilarino &amp; Calor 2024, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="3139BEBC-6281-4133-9FD7-C410236EFBE8" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="3" dtd-version="3.0" lastPageNumber="431" masterDocId="E54D30EB468854F39F8BC2351EFB7165" masterDocTitle="Comparative geometric morphometrics of male genitalia in Xiphocentron subgenera (Trichoptera: Xiphocentronidae): new species, revision and phylogenetic systematics of the subgenus Sphagocentron" masterLastPageNumber="431" masterPageNumber="407" pageNumber="407" updateTime="1716324065396" updateUser="admin">
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<mods:title id="992EF1E8591C5D58D8DEB12CDB5A1BD6">Comparative geometric morphometrics of male genitalia in Xiphocentron subgenera (Trichoptera: Xiphocentronidae): new species, revision and phylogenetic systematics of the subgenus Sphagocentron</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="CF0460E33977EDAEFD3C18B995199FCF" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="D20A7132F5EEFF3A486D36D7A80DA1F9">Vilarino, Albane</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="3B9F1FF8143C56536177D64842E0BE01" type="ORCID">0000-0003-3912-8928</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="03151F703FD67BCF172F0B67D102724A">Universidade Federal da Bahia, Instituto de Biologia, Laboratório de Entomologia Aquática, Salvador, Bahia, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="F74AFC419A74AE803E31D62F46E57B77">Calor, Adolfo R.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="14552AFA90E64E65DB6237FB25E833DF" type="ORCID">0000-0003-3975-3176</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="84959887F3C51752A099742AEB7EB2D1">Universidade Federal da Bahia, Instituto de Biologia, Laboratório de Entomologia Aquática, Salvador, Bahia, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="4F98AA052B28103C70870EDD7337EC5B">Arthropod Systematics &amp; amp; Phylogeny</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="DFA52ECE49A69623C89EEA770967EF24">
<mods:date id="7B5DB25C93D309B5A85BD8AB44DB7962">2024</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="A54692E8E0121CBD3EEAF86B8989E8B8">2024-05-21</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="ADF39CE51815528EA57943983E97AA6F" type="volume">
<mods:number id="8040D69AFDA9B6D1CD522506F6830552">82</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="45D14A477E190E316C2327C909292808">journal article</mods:classification>
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<treatment id="9E01E0FB8AF558829D0AA59642C689E7" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11235536" ID-Zenodo-Dep="11235536" ID-arpha="9E01E0FB-8AF5-5882-9D0A-A59642C689E7" ID-zoobank="https://zoobank.org/3139BEBC-6281-4133-9FD7-C410236EFBE8" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:3139BEBC-6281-4133-9FD7-C410236EFBE8" LSID-ZBK="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:3139BEBC-6281-4133-9FD7-C410236EFBE8" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/9E01E0FB8AF558829D0AA59642C689E7">
<subSubSection id="C5E24079165691047002D289336A8180" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8D032E6A6894E3EEDBEDCC03A4278424">
<taxonomicName id="EB64DC10A0AFADE6F8DD2F9C46124723" authority="Vilarino &amp; Calor, 2024" authorityName="Vilarino &amp; Calor" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Xiphocentronidae" genus="Xiphocentron" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tapanti" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Sphagocentron">
<emphasis id="9A1A3EA83A652DBF9D128342898F89E5" italics="true">Xiphocentron</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="376BD3F4D1B94DF1C2E5547E8B0CD527" italics="true">Sphagocentron</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="AC9D07457653A7597A3F5FC1747C7DD7" italics="true">tapanti</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="22EF88D190DF823A4D17A72C1F964470" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="7E792AB3310AA31F51F72A2571417F26" type="description">
<paragraph id="6217D12A9C3F9FEB07BA37F0501B2B50">
<figureCitation id="D50C8DB70ABE21D26560FDFAC5670A08" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Xiphocentron (Sphagocentron) tapanti sp. nov. Holotype (UMSP), male. A wing venation. Genitalia: B left lateral, C dorsal, D ventral, E phallus lateral. Scale bar 0.1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.82.e112587.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1053149">Figures 11 A D</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="SECID0EXEBI" type="type material">
<paragraph id="1AAA98079D59B699213C654639D5A1DB">
<heading id="00685DA1F2B2DB92359B4B3E5BC4026F" reason="title">Type material.</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="203A39BC76D74686FD8CA7D150181427">
<materialsCitation id="238BCAFE9A7184C2B4D997C1C488FBB0" collectingDate="1991-03-24" collectingDateMax="1991-03-25" collectingDateMin="1991-03-24" collectionCode="UMSP" collectorName="Holzenthal &amp; Munoz &amp; Huisman" country="Costa Rica" elevation="1400" latitude="9.72" location="Tapanti Reserve" longLatPrecision="779" longitude="-83.78" specimenCode="UMSP 000143451" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Cartago" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="FC92B9D0A8D72DCAB4AF5FE799EDB830" bold="true">
<typeStatus id="5994F310C1BB426311AB9612A30DB746" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="B2CA2B3F65E121178DC0305C1DA25477" name="Costa Rica">COSTA RICA</collectingCountry>
<specimenCount id="B0CCD89C33AEF30C5CD1A34453088CA9" count="1" type="male"></specimenCount>
;
<collectingRegion id="C2D60F2D0972DD82266E4B20C4A95EB4" country="Costa Rica" name="Cartago">Cartago</collectingRegion>
;
<location id="FB892B03C7FF8884BC05A414D7521D3A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9E01E0FB8AF558829D0AA59642C689E7:FB892B03C7FF8884BC05A414D7521D3A" country="Costa Rica" latitude="9.72" longLatPrecision="779" longitude="-83.78" name="Tapanti Reserve" stateProvince="Cartago">Tapanti Reserve</location>
, quebrada palmitos and falls,
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0ECFBI" specific-use="{&quot;type&quot;:&quot;Point&quot;,&quot;coordinates&quot;:[-83.780000,9.720000]}">
<geoCoordinate id="22028B56E66F310DC0BD442318FE0BF1" degrees="9.72" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="9.72">9.72 ° N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="BAEBBC183261CEFF2C43D783EB8DCA43" degrees="83.78" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="-83.78">83.78 ° W</geoCoordinate>
</named-content>
,
<date id="0A5124CD93C5CB3E2DF8936180BE3DF4" value="1991-03-24" valueMax="1991-03-25" valueMin="1991-03-24">
<collectingDate id="9144FAE1915C0480C8332232D0902D43" value="1991-03-24" valueMax="1991-03-25" valueMin="1991-03-24">2425. iii. 1991</collectingDate>
</date>
, el.
<quantity id="9F53E6E4D72F7735EF9F0EC560F97803" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" unit="m" value="1400.0">
<elevation id="9B582895A11AEB0A80A5FD6A3E590F36" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" unit="m" value="1400.0">1400 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<collectorName id="646CFA67804590568DD473F22DB9E0B5">Holzenthal</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="8289A036C6A7548B5AFBF2016A28B2A3">Muñoz</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="E335575C45075403AA5ABA0FBA9047E2">Huisman</collectorName>
leg.,
<specimenCode id="A678670FE55278153D808CA3500CAEE0" collectionCode="UMSP" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/3avb-bd3e" name="University of Minnesota Insect Collection" type="University or college">UMSP 000143451</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
. —
<materialsCitation id="B0C32065276563167A56324282CE03B8" collectingDate="1991-03-24" collectingDateMax="1991-03-25" collectingDateMin="1991-03-24" collectionCode="UMSP" collectorName="Holzenthal &amp; Munoz &amp; Huisman" country="Costa Rica" elevation="1400" latitude="9.72" location="COSTA RICA" longLatPrecision="779" longitude="-83.78" specimenCode="UMSP 000143450, 000143452" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Cartago" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="FE9DA59EDDC44C70FB456D6998958306" bold="true">
<typeStatus id="F2A520A78D9C6F2A0E91A467BC245F83" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="E585CCF554D326F41BCBB4053B2891EB" name="Costa Rica">COSTA RICA</collectingCountry>
<specimenCount id="9171306005A8ACAB81979AC406F14833" count="2" type="male">2 ♂</specimenCount>
; same data as holotype,
<specimenCode id="267BE01A04D2CEA9675477346004F307" collectionCode="UMSP" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/3avb-bd3e" name="University of Minnesota Insect Collection" type="University or college">UMSP 000143450</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="1D82BE7D51ACFDD71B16066964A62A32" collectionCode="UMSP" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/3avb-bd3e" name="University of Minnesota Insect Collection" type="University or college">000143452</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
. •
<materialsCitation id="3F4C2FF843ECF7B2136174A706215D13" collectingDate="1990-08-23" collectingDateMax="1991-03-25" collectingDateMin="1991-03-24" collectionCode="UMSP" collectorName="Holzenthal &amp; Huisman" country="Costa Rica" elevation="1400" latitude="9.72" location="Tapanti Reserve" longLatPrecision="779" longitude="-83.78" specimenCode="UMSP 000143453, 000143454, 000143455, 000143456, 000143457, 000143458, 000143462, 000143463, 000143464" specimenCount="9" specimenCount-male="9" stateProvince="Cartago" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="49C0A4CC1F3FBE4BC3AE26908CAD9B97" count="9" type="male">9 ♂</specimenCount>
; same data, except
<date id="83A6FCC48BD47AFEDDB57CB8A3F31C8A" value="1990-08-23">
<collectingDate id="CC5AE0D1D15D22FD50EFD818D89FF3BF" value="1990-08-23">23. viii. 1990</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="94AAE9F70D150691DE9B9EE1AF65A560">Holzenthal</collectorName>
and
<collectorName id="AF42D8319BCBC9C286B217432A13FE15">Huisman</collectorName>
leg.,
<specimenCode id="4394BBB2934E151A1339DA3BCDBD0CAA" collectionCode="UMSP" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/3avb-bd3e" name="University of Minnesota Insect Collection" type="University or college">UMSP 000143453</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="4BBFD40EA40C811511FFA8434FD7BE74" collectionCode="UMSP" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/3avb-bd3e" name="University of Minnesota Insect Collection" type="University or college">000143454</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="2B08FC11C2BFBB3799F37FA0DB6CE54E" collectionCode="UMSP" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/3avb-bd3e" name="University of Minnesota Insect Collection" type="University or college">000143455</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="8B78136893A93FD071316025BC591CCF" collectionCode="UMSP" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/3avb-bd3e" name="University of Minnesota Insect Collection" type="University or college">000143456</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="F639C31502D0503DF77E5F2F02A3DE5D" collectionCode="UMSP" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/3avb-bd3e" name="University of Minnesota Insect Collection" type="University or college">000143457</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="5CA65D6F6ADBDC1C2265E8234AD2E1ED" collectionCode="UMSP" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/3avb-bd3e" name="University of Minnesota Insect Collection" type="University or college">000143458</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="B011D62806EB71526D69E5F803AB945F" collectionCode="UMSP" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/3avb-bd3e" name="University of Minnesota Insect Collection" type="University or college">000143462</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="DB2672DAE9BC42B118C2F30370D7C244" collectionCode="UMSP" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/3avb-bd3e" name="University of Minnesota Insect Collection" type="University or college">000143463</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="8340E3C924B55997739E3A24CAFDD68A" collectionCode="UMSP" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/3avb-bd3e" name="University of Minnesota Insect Collection" type="University or college">000143464</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="SECID0EJFBI" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="03FE7D0256D6960CEE9784E12776DDC6">
<heading id="EEB22FFE687AC4DFA2B1D84D9A0EBBCF" reason="title">Diagnosis.</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2F1F2B42F5A8C71AD1839CAF2413DA4C">
The new species is similar to
<taxonomicName id="11A92B23F4B06D9DA6A1C3F302B890F3" authorityName="Schmid" authorityYear="1982" class="Insecta" family="Xiphocentronidae" genus="Xiphocentron" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="julus">
<emphasis id="A30DF96A90624D5636D2A3DBCE95B0E1" italics="true">Xiphocentron julus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the posterior margin of sternum IX with weakly produced mesal lobes. It can be differentiated from these and other species by the combination of the following characters: (1) the preanal appendage very wide subapically (narrow throughout length in
<taxonomicName id="A1C2193BC48DAF1EFDE0EE384CF14F74" authorityName="Schmid" authorityYear="1982" class="Insecta" family="Xiphocentronidae" genus="Xiphocentron" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="julus">
<emphasis id="871F4F5F3B52728C1616A2143337373C" italics="true">X. julus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
); (2) shape of paraproct in lateral view, with apicodorsal margin truncate with conspicuously narrow ventral lobe (apicodorsal margin oblique, contiguous with the ventral lobe in
<taxonomicName id="3FABE48F0E2975D25823385B2B4E44EC" authorityName="Schmid" authorityYear="1982" class="Insecta" family="Xiphocentronidae" genus="Xiphocentron" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="julus">
<emphasis id="0F1A898BC22B9E670CCE5CDBE72200A1" italics="true">X. julus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
); (3) tergun IX in dorsal view, posterior and anterior margins with wide deep mesal incisions.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="SECID0EWGBI" type="description">
<paragraph id="299630923C648E611CE4D8F1F21CE50C">
<heading id="CD7969437F29C83F9EBCF863632F660E" reason="title">Description.</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9E1B089110845ADA26CE1025F839D1E6">
<emphasis id="FD3B10CE9879FD078A478E0F690E86F1" bold="true" italics="true">Male</emphasis>
: Forewing length
<quantity id="ACB54C84E946E3A255FA0267938BC65B" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="4.4" metricValueMin="3.6" unit="mm" value="4.0" valueMax="4.4" valueMin="3.6">3.64.4 mm</quantity>
(n = 12). Color overall brown, forewing uniformly dark brown. Maxillary palp segment length formula (I = II = III) &lt;IV &lt;V. Tibial spur formula 2: 4: 3; spurs unmodified. Forewing forks II and IV present; fork II sessile at discoidal cell; discoidal 3 / 4 as long as thyridial cell. Hind wing forks II and V present (Fig.
<figureCitation id="FF7349857E364C6CA28F0E9F6EB03B80" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Xiphocentron (Sphagocentron) tapanti sp. nov. Holotype (UMSP), male. A wing venation. Genitalia: B left lateral, C dorsal, D ventral, E phallus lateral. Scale bar 0.1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.82.e112587.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1053149">11 A</figureCitation>
). Sternum V with short, flattened projection, somewhat angular apically.
</paragraph>
<caption id="3DF3721179661D0FED355836D25A353B" ID-DOI="10.3897/asp.82.e112587.figure11" ID-arpha="90FEEEF9-DD57-5148-8A33-455825EE7C03" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1053149" startId="F11">
<paragraph id="8606C85E7EAD6279CCDC3C13FE7FC2B4">
<label id="2191A5EE96426CAFB02857CB74C5B26C">Figure 11.</label>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C5A13966538A479A0601C135899E155A">
<taxonomicName id="0FBCC2A46476B7B1A5FA7F507376F07F" authority="Vilarino &amp; Calor, 2024" authorityName="Vilarino &amp; Calor" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Xiphocentronidae" genus="Xiphocentron" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tapanti" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Sphagocentron">
<emphasis id="7A1F7277892DDF96AAA3F15998BC8047" italics="true">Xiphocentron</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="F719E15B2DFA970616A933623C610742" italics="true">Sphagocentron</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="5DA00B5F2AC3FB76D8DDE691642E565E" italics="true">tapanti</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B4E0EF8729131CFD61DF335213180685" bold="true">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="370CDC0FED1F2E6797FC16DBFDA50222" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
Holotype (
<named-content id="46F9F0292AD4DADFC23D909B8D9D261E" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/university-minnesota-insect-collection" xlink_title="the University of Minnesota Insect Collection">UMSP</named-content>
), male.
<emphasis id="FA7572893F18E3CFFD8333435CF033C6" bold="true">A</emphasis>
wing venation. Genitalia:
<emphasis id="BECD3997502645F9714F83BFE131225E" bold="true">B</emphasis>
left lateral,
<emphasis id="653CE2C8B8A65842442E83AB2A7A3C76" bold="true">C</emphasis>
dorsal,
<emphasis id="8848794A2F4352671DC1AE7A2C86273B" bold="true">D</emphasis>
ventral,
<emphasis id="948F6ED0F8B53251B091B7371E0A307E" bold="true">E</emphasis>
phallus lateral. Scale bar 0.1 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="F02F61ADA40593F9F9B35C299515E472">
Genitalia (Fig.
<figureCitation id="31AA82B6287C2C64DCA74370B6A22124" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Xiphocentron (Sphagocentron) tapanti sp. nov. Holotype (UMSP), male. A wing venation. Genitalia: B left lateral, C dorsal, D ventral, E phallus lateral. Scale bar 0.1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.82.e112587.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1053149">11 B E</figureCitation>
). Tergum IX, in lateral view, wide basally, narrower apically (Fig.
<figureCitation id="31B10AB98E8DE72FD688CEE15F2BE78A" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Xiphocentron (Sphagocentron) tapanti sp. nov. Holotype (UMSP), male. A wing venation. Genitalia: B left lateral, C dorsal, D ventral, E phallus lateral. Scale bar 0.1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.82.e112587.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1053149">11 B</figureCitation>
); in dorsal view, anterior margin with deep concave mesal incision; posterior margin with round lobes and deep mesal incision (Fig.
<figureCitation id="5D0A699F3032273BCE6FC1BF8DCF9C1B" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Xiphocentron (Sphagocentron) tapanti sp. nov. Holotype (UMSP), male. A wing venation. Genitalia: B left lateral, C dorsal, D ventral, E phallus lateral. Scale bar 0.1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.82.e112587.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1053149">11 C</figureCitation>
). Sternum IX, in lateral view, about 3 × as long as high, apex subround; anterior apodeme wide, straight, slightly tapering (Fig.
<figureCitation id="8B7045E11D19B943A89C67B61B1A4375" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Xiphocentron (Sphagocentron) tapanti sp. nov. Holotype (UMSP), male. A wing venation. Genitalia: B left lateral, C dorsal, D ventral, E phallus lateral. Scale bar 0.1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.82.e112587.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1053149">11 B</figureCitation>
); in ventral view, slightly longer than wide, posterior margin substraight, with shallow, narrow mesal incision forming weakly produced mesal lobes (Fig.
<figureCitation id="CA354AAE9E072833CC276D0722C8DE91" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Xiphocentron (Sphagocentron) tapanti sp. nov. Holotype (UMSP), male. A wing venation. Genitalia: B left lateral, C dorsal, D ventral, E phallus lateral. Scale bar 0.1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.82.e112587.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1053149">11 D</figureCitation>
). Tergum X membranous fused basodorsally to each paraproct. Paraproct, in lateral view, oblong, wide at base, narrowing apically, with narrow, ventral lobe (Fig.
<figureCitation id="FB5B8EC36C793B5192BD37D6CDD3DDCB" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Xiphocentron (Sphagocentron) tapanti sp. nov. Holotype (UMSP), male. A wing venation. Genitalia: B left lateral, C dorsal, D ventral, E phallus lateral. Scale bar 0.1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.82.e112587.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1053149">11 B</figureCitation>
); in dorsal view, wide basally, divided apicomesally, each side fused at midlenght, without sclerotized mesal band, apex with several sensillae (Fig.
<figureCitation id="BBF07C2F314B2ABDC403D506702CA362" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Xiphocentron (Sphagocentron) tapanti sp. nov. Holotype (UMSP), male. A wing venation. Genitalia: B left lateral, C dorsal, D ventral, E phallus lateral. Scale bar 0.1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.82.e112587.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1053149">11 C</figureCitation>
). Preanal appendage setose, in lateral view about 2.5 × as long as tergum IX, sigmoid, narrow at base, wide subapically, about 2 × as wide as base, tapering at apex (Fig.
<figureCitation id="E0C0D0B276441CBBCC2F3972A739B793" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Xiphocentron (Sphagocentron) tapanti sp. nov. Holotype (UMSP), male. A wing venation. Genitalia: B left lateral, C dorsal, D ventral, E phallus lateral. Scale bar 0.1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.82.e112587.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1053149">11 B</figureCitation>
); in dorsal view, substraight, tapering apically (Fig.
<figureCitation id="747D4C869D77A9704A4A1344B780B4F1" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Xiphocentron (Sphagocentron) tapanti sp. nov. Holotype (UMSP), male. A wing venation. Genitalia: B left lateral, C dorsal, D ventral, E phallus lateral. Scale bar 0.1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.82.e112587.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1053149">11 C</figureCitation>
). Inferior appendage, in lateral view, about 2.5 × as long as tergum IX; coxopodite and harpago fused, with suture line between each article, inner face basally with long, dense spine-like setae, and row of regular setae from midlenght to apex (Fig.
<figureCitation id="1237334CE213C9720D8AC525A424E800" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Xiphocentron (Sphagocentron) tapanti sp. nov. Holotype (UMSP), male. A wing venation. Genitalia: B left lateral, C dorsal, D ventral, E phallus lateral. Scale bar 0.1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.82.e112587.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1053149">11 B</figureCitation>
); basal region (coxopodite) wide, without basomesal spine-like setae, mesal sclerite region with few difuse long spine-like setae; apical region (harpago) narrow, digitate, about as long as basal region, apex slightly enlarged, round (Fig.
<figureCitation id="8569FED9FC9B9A03196583A7D5D5764E" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Xiphocentron (Sphagocentron) tapanti sp. nov. Holotype (UMSP), male. A wing venation. Genitalia: B left lateral, C dorsal, D ventral, E phallus lateral. Scale bar 0.1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.82.e112587.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1053149">11 B</figureCitation>
); basal plate in lateral view wide, anteriorly with, narrow flange (Fig.
<figureCitation id="BDC3DEAFFAB6F75531A37CC3CED4015E" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Xiphocentron (Sphagocentron) tapanti sp. nov. Holotype (UMSP), male. A wing venation. Genitalia: B left lateral, C dorsal, D ventral, E phallus lateral. Scale bar 0.1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.82.e112587.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1053149">11 B</figureCitation>
). Phallus tubular, very long and narrow, reaching segment V; basally conical, subapically annulate, weakly sclerotized; apex slightly enlarged (Fig.
<figureCitation id="326DCDEF4DDF8C769EF821923454F997" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Xiphocentron (Sphagocentron) tapanti sp. nov. Holotype (UMSP), male. A wing venation. Genitalia: B left lateral, C dorsal, D ventral, E phallus lateral. Scale bar 0.1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.82.e112587.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1053149">11 E</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="SECID0EGKBI" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="9AAC8CE7DBB4998CB41499FF1032E11D">
<heading id="D70FE5FD7DCA9CE8FAF145BD5274A317" reason="title">Etymology.</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="852105F5737F6F7C3CA006FDDCAD9360">Name in apposition; in reference to the Tapantí National Park where the species was collected.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="SECID0ELKBI" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="E6BD6485191C57561A88B46BB9953508">
<heading id="0527D2F71F7C31FB058231411D22E91E" reason="title">Distribution.</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7AA972F9F086C1FCA23035CE083457F3">
<collectingCountry id="5A953E776BB0BAB19299819D2A2BDFAD" name="Costa Rica">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>