163 lines
17 KiB
XML
163 lines
17 KiB
XML
<document id="FD8229C0A27F2DA3697A18D5642AE93D" ID-CLB-Dataset="306474" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5542.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="b349e73d-c49e-418c-81f7-c5d32e136362" ID-ISSN="1175-5334" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14385386" ID-ZooBank="2DB3A5B7-4292-4CD9-B6D8-FA97EB48DD16" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="carolina" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="carolina" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="carolina" IM.metadata_approvedBy="carolina" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="carolina" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="carolina" checkinTime="1733917054948" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Moghaddam, Masumeh & Watson, Gillian W." docDate="2024" docId="981B8798FF3539E792DA95E630ADD8B3" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5542.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5542 (1)" docSource="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5542.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.19:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="19" docTitle="Pseudaspidoproctus Morrison" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="169" masterDocId="6422FFE0FF9D394F924D97543531DD43" masterDocTitle="The Scale Insects Of Iran (Hemiptera: Coccomorpha) Part 3 The Soft Scales (Coccidae) And Other Families" masterLastPageNumber="202" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="169" updateTime="1734101643649" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="2C8A50FE3D5D1E3DC38A2A0F07BC4A38">
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<mods:title id="0C712777C4DA8ABD8A983B7720EC5161">The Scale Insects Of Iran (Hemiptera: Coccomorpha) Part 3 The Soft Scales (Coccidae) And Other Families</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="8078D1B9A403E523F7B26BA846DE359B" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="DAD9E183F361563DA28BD0839E19CFB4">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="48D5315269C1DA06B175FF33C5D80507">Moghaddam, Masumeh</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="26B7D828A24B668777FA2FA50F1B3EE6">Department of Insect Taxonomy Research, Iranian Research Institute of Plant Protection, Agricultural Research Education and Extension Organisation, Tehran, Iran.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:name id="CF996A808F0FE2BB1F7BF2FB2BA42570" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="BCD3130332495DE648EFBFC521813577">Watson, Gillian W.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="E033FD726235416C3D2749D77B167BCC" type="ORCID">0000-0001-9914-0094</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="4DE262A1981A64D32ECDBF0261457856">Department of Insect Taxonomy Research, Iranian Research Institute of Plant Protection, Agricultural Research Education and Extension Organisation, Tehran, Iran. & Science: Research, Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, London SW 7 5 BD, U. K. gillian. watson @ nhm. ac. uk; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 9914 - 0094 * Corresponding author. moghadam @ iripp. ir; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 0908 - 838 X & Department of Insect Taxonomy Research, Iranian Research Institute of Plant Protection, Agricultural Research Education and Extension Organisation, Tehran, Iran.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="D51C3795311CFA66061583B925EF3ED8" type="email">gillian.watson@nhm.ac.uk</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="9B51748F85DE3DD04C2FDE8D28C9748F">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="AB322E2EFA6638833052F133B0BDC653">
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<mods:date id="528E086DC7118145118D2DAB2E2B4947">2024</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="46C594F5EA0AB0B214F6B2A72E235609">2024-11-29</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="3C1E9599026C2CC3AB7B03EF21026C5B">5542</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="4C9C006B5EBB1BBD448728D0B6BFEF36">https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5542.1.1</mods:url>
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<treatment id="981B8798FF3539E792DA95E630ADD8B3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:981B8798FF3539E792DA95E630ADD8B3" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/981B8798FF3539E792DA95E630ADD8B3" lastPageNumber="169" pageId="168" pageNumber="169">
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<subSubSection id="58A86505FF3539E792DA95E6378FDF8F" box="[151,702,690,717]" pageId="168" pageNumber="169" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="100D368EFF3539E792DA95E6378FDF8F" blockId="168.[151,702,690,717]" box="[151,702,690,717]" pageId="168" pageNumber="169">
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<emphasis id="22C6EA9CFF3539E792DA95E6378FDF8F" bold="true" box="[151,702,690,717]" pageId="168" pageNumber="169">
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Genus
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<taxonomicName id="D7B24D0DFF3539E792A395E7378FDF8F" ID-CoL="6438Z" authority="Morrison" authorityName="Morrison" box="[238,702,690,717]" class="Insecta" family="Margarodidae" genus="Pseudaspidoproctus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="168" pageNumber="169" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="22C6EA9CFF3539E792A395E7370EDF8E" bold="true" box="[238,575,691,717]" italics="true" pageId="168" pageNumber="169">PSEUDASPIDOPROCTUS</emphasis>
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Morrison
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</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="58A86505FF3539E792DA95A33472DE6D" pageId="168" pageNumber="169" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="100D368EFF3539E792DA95A33472DE6D" blockId="168.[151,1436,759,814]" pageId="168" pageNumber="169">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="30A211A0FF3539E792DA95A33472DE6D" pageId="168" pageNumber="169">
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<treatmentCitation id="9113109FFF3539E792DA95A3376BDE4C" author="Morrison, H." box="[151,602,759,783]" page="104" pageId="168" pageNumber="169" year="1927">
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<taxonomicName id="D7B24D0DFF3539E792DA95A3376BDE4C" ID-CoL="6438Z" authority="Morrison, 1927: 104" authorityName="Morrison" authorityPageNumber="104" authorityYear="1927" box="[151,602,759,783]" class="Insecta" family="Margarodidae" genus="Pseudaspidoproctus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="168" pageNumber="169" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="22C6EA9CFF3539E792DA95A33455DE4C" box="[151,356,759,783]" italics="true" pageId="168" pageNumber="169">Pseudaspidoproctus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="74234B7FFF3539E7933E95A3376BDE4C" author="Morrison, H." box="[371,602,759,783]" pageId="168" pageNumber="169" pagination="99 - 109" refId="ref106664" refString="Morrison, H. (1927) Descriptions of new genera and species belonging to the coccid family Margarodidae. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington, 40, 99 - 109." type="journal article" year="1927">Morrison, 1927: 104</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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<typeStatus id="CF09882CFF3539E7902095AC37AEDE53" box="[621,671,760,784]" pageId="168" pageNumber="169">Type</typeStatus>
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species:
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<taxonomicName id="D7B24D0DFF3539E7914295A3315BDE4C" authority="Hall" authorityName="Hall" authorityYear="1925" box="[783,1130,759,783]" class="Insecta" family="Margarodidae" genus="Aspidoproctus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="168" pageNumber="169" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hypheniacus">
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<emphasis id="22C6EA9CFF3539E7914295A3311EDE4C" box="[783,1071,759,783]" italics="true" pageId="168" pageNumber="169">Aspidoproctus hypheniacus</emphasis>
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Hall
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</taxonomicName>
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by monotypy and original designation.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="58A86505FF3539E792DA94083438D99D" pageId="168" pageNumber="169" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="100D368EFF3539E792DA94083438D99D" blockId="168.[151,1437,860,1319]" pageId="168" pageNumber="169">
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<emphasis id="22C6EA9CFF3539E792DA940837A1DE35" bold="true" box="[151,656,860,886]" pageId="168" pageNumber="169">Diagnostic characters of the adult female:</emphasis>
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Live
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<taxonomicName id="D7B24D0DFF3539E7909E94083684DE35" ID-CoL="6438Z" box="[723,949,860,886]" class="Insecta" family="Margarodidae" genus="Pseudaspidoproctus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="168" pageNumber="169" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="22C6EA9CFF3539E7909E94083684DE35" box="[723,949,860,886]" italics="true" pageId="168" pageNumber="169">Pseudaspidoproctus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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are recognized by having: (i) broadly oval bodies, with dorsum strongly convex; and in slide-mounted specimens, (ii) a ventral internal marsupium where the eggs are deposited until they hatch; (iii) antennae usually each with 8‒11 segments; (iv) legs well developed, with some setae on undersides of femur, tibia and tarsus stout and spine-like; claw stout, almost denticulate; claw digitules stout at base, with slender tips (not illustrated); (v) abdominal spiracles numbering 7 pairs (not illustrated), each without disc-pores in atrium; (vi) anal tube well developed, with a rim of pores (not illustrated); (vii) cicatrices numbering 3, situated posterior to vulva; (viii) spines of body thin, elongated, with rounded apex, often curved, located on both surfaces of the body but especially numerous on dorsal surface; (ix) setae robust, of various lengths, numerous; (x) multilocular disc-pores with 1‒4 central loculi and 5‒10 loculi in outer ring; (xi) in addition to setae, numerous thin, small cylindrical spines covering both surfaces; and (xii) without elongate tubular bilocular pores at margin.
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="58A86505FF3539E7928A93BC31E7D865" pageId="168" pageNumber="169" type="discussion">
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||
<paragraph id="100D368EFF3539E7928A93BC31E7D865" blockId="168.[151,1437,860,1319]" pageId="168" pageNumber="169">
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||
<emphasis id="22C6EA9CFF3539E7928A93BC3463D841" bold="true" box="[199,338,1256,1282]" pageId="168" pageNumber="169">Comments:</emphasis>
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Worldwide, eight species are included in
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<taxonomicName id="D7B24D0DFF3539E7916293BC3178D841" authority="Hall" authorityName="Hall" box="[815,1097,1256,1282]" class="Insecta" family="Margarodidae" genus="Pseudaspidoproctus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="168" pageNumber="169" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="22C6EA9CFF3539E7916293BC3120D841" box="[815,1041,1256,1282]" italics="true" pageId="168" pageNumber="169">Pseudaspidoproctus</emphasis>
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Hall
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="74234B7FFF3539E7961493BC30A1D841" author="Garcia Morales M. & Denno B. D. & Miller D. R. & Miller G. L. & Ben-Dov Y. & Hardy N. B." box="[1113,1424,1256,1283]" pageId="168" pageNumber="169" refId="ref101399" refString="Garcia Morales M., Denno B. D., Miller D. R., Miller G. L., Ben-Dov Y. & Hardy N. B. (2016) ScaleNet: a literature-based model of scale insect biology and systematics. Database. Available from: http: // scalenet. info (accessed 31 January 2024) https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / database / bav 118" type="url" year="2016">
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García Morales
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<emphasis id="22C6EA9CFF3539E7975F93BD3075D841" box="[1298,1348,1256,1282]" italics="true" pageId="168" pageNumber="169">et al</emphasis>
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. 2016
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</bibRefCitation>
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); the species
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<taxonomicName id="D7B24D0DFF3539E793559259349BD865" box="[280,426,1293,1318]" class="Insecta" family="Margarodidae" genus="Pseudaspidoproctus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="168" pageNumber="169" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gramineus">
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<emphasis id="22C6EA9CFF3539E793559259349BD865" box="[280,426,1293,1318]" italics="true" pageId="168" pageNumber="169">P. gramineus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="D7B24D0DFF3539E793AD925937A7D865" box="[480,662,1292,1318]" class="Insecta" family="Margarodidae" genus="Pseudaspidoproctus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="168" pageNumber="169" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hyphaeniacus">
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<emphasis id="22C6EA9CFF3539E793AD925937A7D865" box="[480,662,1292,1318]" italics="true" pageId="168" pageNumber="169">P. hyphaeniacus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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have been recorded from
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<collectingCountry id="68A5761EFF3539E791F6925936D9D864" box="[955,1000,1293,1319]" name="Iran" pageId="168" pageNumber="169">Iran</collectingCountry>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="74234B7FFF3539E791BB925831FBD865" author="Moghaddam, M." box="[1014,1226,1292,1318]" pageId="168" pageNumber="169" pagination="1 - 92" refId="ref105801" refString="Moghaddam, M. (2013) An annotated checklist of the scale insects of Iran (Hemiptera, Sternorrhyncha, Coccoidea) with new records and distribution data. ZooKeys, 334, 1 - 92. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / zookeys. 334.5818" type="journal article" year="2013">Moghaddam 2013</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="58A86505FF3539E792DA922C30ADD8B3" pageId="168" pageNumber="169" type="key">
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||
<paragraph id="100D368EFF3539E792DA922C31A1D8D1" blockId="168.[151,1168,1399,1427]" box="[151,1168,1399,1427]" pageId="168" pageNumber="169">
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||
<emphasis id="22C6EA9CFF3539E792DA922C37F7D8D1" bold="true" box="[151,710,1399,1426]" pageId="168" pageNumber="169">
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||
Key to species of
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<taxonomicName id="D7B24D0DFF3539E793239223376ED8D1" ID-CoL="6438Z" box="[366,607,1399,1426]" class="Insecta" family="Margarodidae" genus="Pseudaspidoproctus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="168" pageNumber="169" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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||
<emphasis id="22C6EA9CFF3539E793239223376ED8D1" bold="true" box="[366,607,1399,1426]" italics="true" pageId="168" pageNumber="169">Pseudaspidoproctus</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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in
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<collectingCountry id="68A5761EFF3539E790CA922C37F1D8D1" box="[647,704,1400,1426]" name="Iran" pageId="168" pageNumber="169">Iran</collectingCountry>
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,
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</emphasis>
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based on slide-mounted adult females.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<keyStep id="AB462E2BFF3539E792DA92E930ADD8B3" pageId="168" pageNumber="169">
|
||
<key id="642361BFFF3539E792DA92E930ADD8B3" pageId="168" pageNumber="169">
|
||
<paragraph id="100D368EFF3539E792DA92E930ADD890" blockId="168.[151,1436,1469,1520]" box="[151,1436,1469,1491]" pageId="168" pageNumber="169">
|
||
<keyLead id="AB4395BBFF3539E792DA92E930ADD890" box="[151,1436,1469,1491]" pageId="168" pageNumber="169">
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1(0) Dorsum with very few multilocular disc-pores, each pore with 3 central loculi............
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<taxonomicName id="D7B24D0DFF3539E7963C92E930ADD890" ID-CoL="4NLGG" authority="Jashenko & Danzig" authorityName="Jashenko & Danzig" box="[1137,1436,1469,1491]" class="Insecta" family="Margarodidae" genus="Pseudaspidoproctus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="168" pageNumber="169" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gramineus">
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<emphasis id="22C6EA9CFF3539E7963C92E931EBD891" bold="true" box="[1137,1242,1469,1490]" italics="true" pageId="168" pageNumber="169">gramineus</emphasis>
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Jashenko & Danzig
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</taxonomicName>
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="100D368EFF3539E792DA928F30ADD8B3" blockId="168.[151,1436,1469,1520]" box="[151,1436,1498,1520]" pageId="168" pageNumber="169">
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||
<keyLead id="AB4395BBFF3539E792DA928F30ADD8B3" box="[151,1436,1498,1520]" pageId="168" pageNumber="169">
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- Dorsum with multilocular disc-pores numerous, each pore with 1‒4 central loculi..................
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<taxonomicName id="D7B24D0DFF3539E79699928E30ADD8B3" ID-CoL="4NLGH" authority="(Hall)" baseAuthorityName="Hall" baseAuthorityYear="1925" box="[1236,1436,1498,1520]" class="Insecta" family="Margarodidae" genus="Pseudaspidoproctus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="168" pageNumber="169" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hyphaeniacus">
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<emphasis id="22C6EA9CFF3539E79699928E306CD8B3" bold="true" box="[1236,1373,1498,1520]" italics="true" pageId="168" pageNumber="169">hyphaeniacus</emphasis>
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(Hall)
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</taxonomicName>
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</keyLead>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</key>
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||
</keyStep>
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||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |