treatments-xml/data/10/25/0F/10250F01CEC458EF9A68BD446B77F488.xml
2024-06-21 12:29:36 +02:00

511 lines
40 KiB
XML
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1001.58447" ID-GBIF-Dataset="698d424c-7e30-45c8-b96b-5dda6328b59e" ID-PMC="PMC7744391" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1001-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="CED36F5A3D7453A2919A619A767B3367" ID-PubMed="33363428" ID-ZooBank="5914D476D746459ABCBFF86C8BD0A78B" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1001-1" checkinTime="1607628142719" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Caterino, Michael S. &amp; Tishechkin, Alexey K." docDate="2020" docId="10250F01CEC458EF9A68BD446B77F488" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1001: 1-154" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1001" docPubDate="2020-12-09" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1001.58447" docTitle="Phelister pervagatus Caterino &amp; Tishechkin 2020, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="B15A0C51-C7F0-4092-811A-F09901F15535" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="4" id="CED36F5A3D7453A2919A619A767B3367" lastPageNumber="1" masterDocId="CED36F5A3D7453A2919A619A767B3367" masterDocTitle="Recognition and revision of the Phelister blairi group (Histeridae, Histerinae, Exosternini)" masterLastPageNumber="154" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1668146370867" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Recognition and revision of the Phelister blairi group (Histeridae, Histerinae, Exosternini)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Caterino, Michael S.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2597-5707</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Plant &amp; Environmental Sciences, Clemson University, Clemson, SC 29634, USA</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">mcateri@clemson.edu</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Tishechkin, Alexey K.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>California Dept. of Food and Agriculture Plant Pest Diagnostics Center, Sacramento, CA 95832, USA</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2020</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2020-12-09</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>1001</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>1</mods:start>
<mods:end>154</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1001.58447</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1001.58447</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-1001-1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">5914D476D746459ABCBFF86C8BD0A78B</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">CED36F5A3D7453A2919A619A767B3367</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="170725703" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:B15A0C51-C7F0-4092-811A-F09901F15535" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/10250F01CEC458EF9A68BD446B77F488" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
25.
<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/B15A0C51-C7F0-4092-811A-F09901F15535" authority="Caterino &amp; Tishechkin, 2020" authorityName="Caterino &amp; Tishechkin" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Histeridae" genus="Phelister" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phelister pervagatus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pervagatus" status="sp. nov.">Phelister pervagatus</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="1">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="F24" captionText="Figure 15. A, B Phelister spectabilis: A dorsal habitus B ventral habitus C, D P. pervagatus: C dorsal habitus D ventral habitus." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1001.58447.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/484953" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figs 15C, D</figureCitation>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 16" captionStartId="F25" captionText="Figure 16. Male genitalia A-F Phelister spectabilis: A tergite 8 B sternite 8 C tergites 9 &amp; 10 D sternite 9 E aedeagus, dorsal F aedeagus, lateral G, H P. pervagatus: G aedeagus, dorsal H aedeagus, lateral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1001.58447.figure16" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/484954" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 16G, H</figureCitation>
<figureCitation captionStart="Map 10" captionStartId="F26" captionText="Map 10. Collecting records for Phelister pervagatus." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1001.58447.map10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/484955" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, Map 10</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="type material">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Type material.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Holotype</emphasis>
male
</emphasis>
: &quot;
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Ecuador</emphasis>
: Orellana: Est. Biodiv. Tiputini,
<geoCoordinate degrees="0.6376" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="-0.6376">0.6376°S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="76.1499" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-76.1499">76.1499°W</geoCoordinate>
, flight intercepts, 2-9.vi.2011, M.S.Caterino &amp; A.K.Tishechkin, AT1342&quot; / &quot;Caterino/Tishechkin
<taxonomicName authorityName="Bickhardt" authorityYear="1914" lsidName="" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="tribe" tribe="Exosternini">Exosternini</taxonomicName>
Voucher EXO-03282&quot; (FMNH).
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Paratypes</emphasis>
(53): Ecuador
</emphasis>
: Orellana, Est. Biodiv. Tiputini (
<geoCoordinate degrees="0.6333" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="-0.6333">-0.6333</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="76.0383" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-76.0383">-76.0383</geoCoordinate>
), 220 m, 9/5/00-9/25/00, D. Inward &amp; K. Jackson (NHMUK, 2ex.); Orellana, Est. Biodiv. Tiputini (
<geoCoordinate degrees="0.6376" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="-0.6376">-0.6376</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="76.1499" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-76.1499">-76.1499</geoCoordinate>
), 6/2/11-6/9/11, FIT, M. Caterino &amp; A. Tishechkin (MSCC, 3ex., including DNA voucher EXO-00708); Orellana, Est. Biodiv. Tiputini (-0.64, -76.15), 7/27/08-8/3/08, FIT, A.K.Tishechkin (AKTC &amp; LSAM, 8ex.); Orellana, Est. Biodiv. Tiputini (-0.64, -76.15), 8/3/08-8/6/08, FIT, LSAM Team (LSAM, 4ex.); Orellana, Est. Cientifica
<normalizedToken originalValue="Yasuní">Yasuni</normalizedToken>
(-0.675, -76.4), 7/11/08-7/26/08, FIT, A. Tishechkin (AKTC &amp; LSAM, 16ex.); Orellana, Est. Cientifica
<normalizedToken originalValue="Yasuní">Yasuni</normalizedToken>
, mid. Rio Tiputini (-0.675, -76.4), 6/18/99-7/13/99, FIT, C. Carlton &amp; A. Tishechkin (LSAM, 2ex.);
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Peru</emphasis>
: Loreto, 1.5 km N Teniente Lopez (
<geoCoordinate degrees="2.5943" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="-2.5943">-2.5943</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="76.1153" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-76.1153">-76.1153</geoCoordinate>
), 210-240 m, 7/20-24/93, FIT, R. Leschen (SEMC, 4ex.); Loreto, Campamento San Jacinto (
<geoCoordinate degrees="2.3125" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="-2.3125">-2.3125</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="75.8628" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-75.8628">-75.8628</geoCoordinate>
), 175-215 m, 7/3/93, FIT, R. Leschen (SEMC, 14ex.).
</paragraph>
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1001.58447.map10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/484955" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Map 10" startId="F26">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Map 10.</emphasis>
Collecting records for
<taxonomicName authorityName="Caterino &amp; Tishechkin" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Histeridae" genus="Phelister" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phelister pervagatus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pervagatus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Phelister pervagatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Other material.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Bolivia</emphasis>
: Pando, nr. Fortaleza, 2.5 km SW of Fortalea del Abuna (-9.7833, -65.5), 120 m, 2/16/96, pitfall human dung, primary floodplain forest, F. Guerra, EXO-03284 (USNM, 1ex.); Pando, nr. Villa Bella (
<geoCoordinate degrees="10.3667" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="-10.3667">-10.3667</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="65.3667" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-65.3667">-65.3667</geoCoordinate>
), 120 m, 2/25/96, pitfall human dung, slightly disturbed primary forest, F. Guerra (USNM, 2ex.); Pando, Santa Rosa in Manuripi (-12, -68.8667), 180-190 m, 10/24/04, human faeces baited PF trap, terra firme forest, A.C. Hamel &amp; D. Aguirre, EXO-03283 (OUMNH, 1ex.);
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Brazil</emphasis>
: Amazonas, INPA, Manaus (
<geoCoordinate degrees="2.4167" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="-2.4167">-2.4167</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="59.8333" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-59.8333">-59.8333</geoCoordinate>
), March 1994, Winkler method, Leaf litter, Terra firme fst., R. Didham, EXO-03281 (NHMUK, 1ex.); Distrito Federal, Res. Ecol. do IBGE,
<normalizedToken originalValue="Brasília">Brasilia</normalizedToken>
(
<geoCoordinate degrees="15.9416" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="-15.9416">-15.9416</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="47.8833" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-47.8833">-47.8833</geoCoordinate>
), October, 1986, Cerrado, FIT, I. Diniz, EXO-03271 (AKTC, 1ex.); Distrito Federal,
<normalizedToken originalValue="Brasília">Brasilia</normalizedToken>
(-15.73, -47.92), December 1987, F. Vaz de Mello (CHND, 3ex.); Mato Grosso, Mpio. Claudia (
<geoCoordinate degrees="11.4083" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="-11.4083">-11.4083</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="55.325" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="55" value="-55.325">-55.325</geoCoordinate>
), 10/17/10-10/27/10, FIT, A.F. Oliveira (CEMT, 8ex.); Mato Grosso, Mpio.
<normalizedToken originalValue="Cotriguaçu">Cotriguacu</normalizedToken>
, Fazenda
<normalizedToken originalValue="São">Sao</normalizedToken>
Nicolau (
<geoCoordinate degrees="9.815" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="55" value="-9.815">-9.815</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="58.2858" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-58.2858">-58.2858</geoCoordinate>
), 12/15/10-12/18/10, FIT, F.Z. Vaz-de-Mello &amp; A.F. Oliveira (CEMT, 8ex.); Mato Grosso, Mpio.
<normalizedToken originalValue="Cotriguaçu">Cotriguacu</normalizedToken>
, Fazenda
<normalizedToken originalValue="São">Sao</normalizedToken>
Nicolau, Mata Norte (-9.8192, -58.26), 12/8/10-12/14/10, FIT, F.Z. Vaz-de-Mello, EXO-03274 (CEMT, 1ex.); Mato Grosso, Mpio.
<normalizedToken originalValue="Cotriguaçu">Cotriguacu</normalizedToken>
, Fazenda
<normalizedToken originalValue="São">Sao</normalizedToken>
Nicolau, Matinha (
<geoCoordinate degrees="9.8383" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="-9.8383">-9.8383</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="58.2508" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-58.2508">-58.2508</geoCoordinate>
), 4/3/09, FIT, F.Z. Vaz-de-Mello (CEMT, 10ex.); Mato Grosso, Mpio.
<normalizedToken originalValue="Cotriguaçu">Cotriguacu</normalizedToken>
, Fazenda
<normalizedToken originalValue="São">Sao</normalizedToken>
Nicolau, Matinha (
<geoCoordinate degrees="9.8383" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="-9.8383">-9.8383</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="58.2508" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-58.2508">-58.2508</geoCoordinate>
), October 2009, FIT, F.Z. Vaz-de-Mello (CEMT, 5ex.); Mato Grosso, Mpio.
<normalizedToken originalValue="Cotriguaçu">Cotriguacu</normalizedToken>
, Fazenda
<normalizedToken originalValue="São">Sao</normalizedToken>
Nicolau, Matinha (
<geoCoordinate degrees="9.8383" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="-9.8383">-9.8383</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="58.2508" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-58.2508">-58.2508</geoCoordinate>
), October 2009, FIT, M.S. Gigliotti, EXO-03279 (CEMT, 1ex.); Mato Grosso, Mpio.
<normalizedToken originalValue="Cotriguaçu">Cotriguacu</normalizedToken>
, Fazenda
<normalizedToken originalValue="São">Sao</normalizedToken>
Nicolau, Prainha (-9.86, -58.215), September 2009, FIT, R.V. Nunes, EXO-03280 (CEMT, 1ex.); Mato Grosso, Fazenda
<normalizedToken originalValue="São">Sao</normalizedToken>
Nicolau (site 6) (
<geoCoordinate degrees="9.8212" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="-9.8212">-9.8212</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="58.2592" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-58.2592">-58.2592</geoCoordinate>
), 220 m, 12/3/13, primary forest, FIT, F.
<normalizedToken originalValue="Génier">Genier</normalizedToken>
(CMNC, 1ex.); Mato Grosso, Mpio. Querencia, Fazenda
<normalizedToken originalValue="São">Sao</normalizedToken>
Luiz (
<geoCoordinate degrees="12.597" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="55" value="-12.597">-12.597</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="52.3749" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-52.3749">-52.3749</geoCoordinate>
), February 2009, FIT, R. Andrade (CEMT, 2ex.);
<normalizedToken originalValue="Pará">Para</normalizedToken>
, Altamira -
<normalizedToken originalValue="Marabá">Maraba</normalizedToken>
: km 18 (-3.15, -52.05), May 1984, FIT (CHND, 6ex.);
<normalizedToken originalValue="Pará">Para</normalizedToken>
, Barcarena (-1.5, -48.6167), 6/13/91-6/25/91, FIT (CHND, 4ex.);
<normalizedToken originalValue="Pará">Para</normalizedToken>
,
<normalizedToken originalValue="Carajás">Carajas</normalizedToken>
(Serra Norte) (-6.0667, -50.2), 9/26/86-10/6/86, FIT (CHND, 5ex.);
<normalizedToken originalValue="Pará">Para</normalizedToken>
, Ilha Arapiuns (-2.4, -54.95), 12/30/08-12/31/08, FIT, EXO-03270 (CHND, 1ex.);
<normalizedToken originalValue="Pará">Para</normalizedToken>
,
<normalizedToken originalValue="Marajó-Breves">Marajo-Breves</normalizedToken>
(
<geoCoordinate degrees="0.8833" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="-0.8833">-0.8833</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="50.5333" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-50.5333">-50.5333</geoCoordinate>
), 11/18/87-12/5/87, FIT (CHND, 3ex.);
<normalizedToken originalValue="Pará">Para</normalizedToken>
,
<normalizedToken originalValue="Redenção">Redencao</normalizedToken>
(
<geoCoordinate degrees="7.7927" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="-7.7927">-7.7927</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="51.9635" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-51.9635">-51.9635</geoCoordinate>
), 215 m, October, 1999, FIT (CHND, 3ex.);
<normalizedToken originalValue="Pará">Para</normalizedToken>
, Serra dos
<normalizedToken originalValue="Carajás">Carajas</normalizedToken>
, Rio Itacaiunas (-5.8733, -50.48), 1/26/84, S. excr. humain (CHND, 2ex.);
<normalizedToken originalValue="Pará">Para</normalizedToken>
,
<normalizedToken originalValue="Tucuruí">Tucurui</normalizedToken>
(-3.75, -49.667), 7/10/85-7/29/85, FIT (CHND, 3ex.);
<normalizedToken originalValue="Pará">Para</normalizedToken>
,
<normalizedToken originalValue="Tucuruí">Tucurui</normalizedToken>
(-3.75, -49.667), 6/19/86-7/7/86, FIT (CHND, 2ex.);
<normalizedToken originalValue="Pará">Para</normalizedToken>
,
<normalizedToken originalValue="Tucuruí">Tucurui</normalizedToken>
(-3.75, -49.667), 6/23/86-7/7/86, FIT, EXO-03266 (CHND, 1ex.);
<normalizedToken originalValue="Pará">Para</normalizedToken>
,
<normalizedToken originalValue="Tucuruí">Tucurui</normalizedToken>
(-3.75, -49.667), February 1986, FIT (CHND, 6ex.);
<normalizedToken originalValue="Pará">Para</normalizedToken>
,
<normalizedToken originalValue="Tucuruí">Tucurui</normalizedToken>
(-3.75, -49.667), April 1986, FIT, EXO-03264 (CHND, 1ex.);
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">French Guiana</emphasis>
:
<normalizedToken originalValue="Belvédère">Belvedere</normalizedToken>
de
<normalizedToken originalValue="Saül">Sauel</normalizedToken>
, point de vue (
<geoCoordinate degrees="3.6228" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="3.6228">3.6228</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="53.2094" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-53.2094">-53.2094</geoCoordinate>
), 12/20/10, FIT, SEAG (CHND, 2ex.);
<normalizedToken originalValue="Régina">Regina</normalizedToken>
,
<normalizedToken originalValue="Rés">Res</normalizedToken>
. Natur. des Nouragues (
<geoCoordinate degrees="4.0378" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="4.0378">4.0378</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="52.6725" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-52.6725">-52.6725</geoCoordinate>
), 11/3/09, FIT, SEAG, EXO-03216 (CHND, 1ex.);
<normalizedToken originalValue="Régina">Regina</normalizedToken>
,
<normalizedToken originalValue="Rés">Res</normalizedToken>
. Natur. des Nouragues (
<geoCoordinate degrees="4.0378" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="4.0378">4.0378</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="52.6725" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-52.6725">-52.6725</geoCoordinate>
), 1/28/10, FIT, SEAG (CHND, 7ex.);
<normalizedToken originalValue="Régina">Regina</normalizedToken>
,
<normalizedToken originalValue="Rés">Res</normalizedToken>
. Natur. des Nouragues, Camp Inselberg (
<geoCoordinate degrees="4.0833" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="4.0833">4.0833</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="52.6833" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-52.6833">-52.6833</geoCoordinate>
), 7/20/10 and 9/22/10, FIT, SEAG (CHND, 4ex.); Roura (8.4 km SSE) (
<geoCoordinate degrees="4.6781" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="4.6781">4.6781</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="52.2236" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-52.2236">-52.2236</geoCoordinate>
), 200 m, 5/29/97-6/10/97, FIT, J. Ashe &amp; R. Brooks, EXO-03211 (CMNC, 1ex.);
<normalizedToken originalValue="Saül">Sauel</normalizedToken>
, 7 km N, 3 km NW Les Eaux Claires, Mt. La
<normalizedToken originalValue="Fumée">Fumee</normalizedToken>
(
<geoCoordinate degrees="3.6628" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="3.6628">3.6628</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="53.2219" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-53.2219">-53.2219</geoCoordinate>
), 490 m, 6/1/97-6/8/97, FIT, J. Ashe &amp; R. Brooks, SM0096756 (SEMC, 1ex.);
<normalizedToken originalValue="Saül">Sauel</normalizedToken>
, 7 km N, Les Eaux Claires (
<geoCoordinate degrees="3.6628" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="3.6628">3.6628</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="53.2219" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-53.2219">-53.2219</geoCoordinate>
), 220 m, 5/30/97-6/4/97, FIT, J. Ashe &amp; R. Brooks (SEMC, 2ex.);
<normalizedToken originalValue="Rés">Res</normalizedToken>
.
<normalizedToken originalValue="Forêt">Foret</normalizedToken>
des Malgaches, St. Laurent du Maroni (5.5, -54), 10/4/77,
<normalizedToken originalValue="Piège">Piege</normalizedToken>
+ cad. souris, N. Degallier, EXO-03218 (CHND, 1ex.); Maripasoula:
<normalizedToken originalValue="Kayodé">Kayode</normalizedToken>
(
<geoCoordinate degrees="3.389" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="55" value="3.389">3.389</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="53.924" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="55" value="-53.924">-53.924</geoCoordinate>
), December 2005, J. Dalmon (CHND, 3ex.); Maripasoula:
<normalizedToken originalValue="Kayodé">Kayode</normalizedToken>
(
<geoCoordinate degrees="3.389" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="55" value="3.389">3.389</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="53.924" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="55" value="-53.924">-53.924</geoCoordinate>
), October, 2005, J. Dalmon (CHND, 4ex.); Mont tabulaire,
<normalizedToken originalValue="Itoupé">Itoupe</normalizedToken>
(
<geoCoordinate degrees="3.022" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="55" value="3.022">3.022</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="53.0842" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-53.0842">-53.0842</geoCoordinate>
), 800 m, 3/17/10, FIT, SEAG (CHND, 38ex.); Mont tabulaire,
<normalizedToken originalValue="Itoupé">Itoupe</normalizedToken>
(
<geoCoordinate degrees="3.023" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="55" value="3.023">3.023</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="53.0955" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-53.0955">-53.0955</geoCoordinate>
), 570 m, 3/24/10, FIT, SEAG (CHND, 3ex.); Mont Tabulaire
<normalizedToken originalValue="Itoupé">Itoupe</normalizedToken>
(
<geoCoordinate degrees="3.0303" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="3.0303">3.0303</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="53.1067" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-53.1067">-53.1067</geoCoordinate>
), 400 m, 3/17/10, FIT, SEAG (CHND, 11ex.); Mont Tabulaire
<normalizedToken originalValue="Itoupé">Itoupe</normalizedToken>
(
<geoCoordinate degrees="3.0303" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="3.0303">3.0303</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="53.1067" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-53.1067">-53.1067</geoCoordinate>
), 400 m, 3/23/10, FIT, SEAG (CHND, 4ex.); Paracou (5.27, -52.92), November 1996, FIT, P.M. Hammond (NHMUK, 6ex.);
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Guyana</emphasis>
: Mazaruni Potaro, Takutu Mountains (6.25, -58.9167), 12/8/83, FIT, montane rainforest near logging area, P.D. Perkins &amp; W.E. Steiner (USNM, 2ex.); Region 8, Iwokrama Field Stn., Iwokrama Forest, 1 km W Kurupukari (
<geoCoordinate degrees="4.6719" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="4.6719">4.6719</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="58.6844" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-58.6844">-58.6844</geoCoordinate>
), 60 m, 5/21/01,
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Latreille" baseAuthorityYear="1802" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Acromyrmex" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Acromyrmex hystrix" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hystrix">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Acromyrmex hystrix</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
refuse pile, R. Brooks, Z. Falin (SEMC, 4ex.); Region 8, Iwokrama Field Stn., Iwokrama Forest, 1 km W Kurupukari (
<geoCoordinate degrees="4.6719" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="4.6719">4.6719</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="58.6844" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-58.6844">-58.6844</geoCoordinate>
), 60 m, 5/26/01-5/29/01, FIT, R. Brooks, Z. Falin, SM0565329 (SEMC, 1ex.); Region 8, Kabocalli Field Stn., Iwokrama Forest (
<geoCoordinate degrees="4.2844" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="4.2844">4.2844</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="58.5097" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-58.5097">-58.5097</geoCoordinate>
), 60 m, 6/3/01-6/5/01, FIT, R. Brooks, Z. Falin (SEMC, 4ex.); Region 8, Iwokrama Forest, 26 km SW Kurupukari, Iwokrama Mt. (
<geoCoordinate degrees="4.3339" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="4.3339">4.3339</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="58.7883" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-58.7883">-58.7883</geoCoordinate>
), 400 m, 5/23/01-5/25/01, FIT, R. Brooks, Z. Falin, SM0565198 (SEMC, 1ex.); Region 8, Iwokrama Forest, 26 km SW Kurupukari, Iwokrama Mt. (
<geoCoordinate degrees="4.3339" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="4.3339">4.3339</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="58.7883" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-58.7883">-58.7883</geoCoordinate>
), 600 m, 5/23/01-5/25/01, FIT, R. Brooks, Z. Falin (SEMC, 3ex.); Region 8, Iwokrama Forest, 26 km SW Kurupukari, Iwokrama Mt. (
<geoCoordinate degrees="4.3339" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="4.3339">4.3339</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="58.7883" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-58.7883">-58.7883</geoCoordinate>
), 300 m, 5/23/01-5/25/01, FIT, R. Brooks, Z. Falin (SEMC, 4ex.); Region 8, Iwokrama Forest, 26 km SW Kurupukari, Iwokrama Mt. Base camp (
<geoCoordinate degrees="4.3381" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="4.3381">4.3381</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="58.8106" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-58.8106">-58.8106</geoCoordinate>
), 100 m, 5/22/01-5/25/01, FIT, R. Brooks, Z. Falin, SM0572702 (SEMC, 1ex.); Region 8, Iwokrama Forest, Turtle Mt. summit (
<geoCoordinate degrees="4.7325" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="4.7325">4.7325</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="58.7336" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-58.7336">-58.7336</geoCoordinate>
), 290 m, 5/30/01-6/1/01, FIT, R. Brooks, Z. Falin (SEMC, 2ex.);
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Peru</emphasis>
: Madre de Dios, Cocha Cashu Bio. Stn., Manu Nat. Park (-11.8833, -71.4), 360 msm, 3/19/04, En Heces, Larsen &amp; Asenjo, EXO-03256 (MNHN Peru-Lima, 1ex.); Madre de Dios, Pantiacolla Lodge, 2-7 km NW El Mirador Trail, Alto Madre de Dios River (
<geoCoordinate degrees="12.6528" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="-12.6528">-12.6528</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="71.2578" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-71.2578">-71.2578</geoCoordinate>
), 450-700 m, 10/23/00-10/26/00, FIT, R. Brooks (SEMC, 4ex.); Madre de Dios, Pantiacolla Lodge, 5.5 km NW El Mirador Trail, Alto Madre de Dios River (
<geoCoordinate degrees="12.6528" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="-12.6528">-12.6528</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="71.2578" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-71.2578">-71.2578</geoCoordinate>
), 500 m, 10/23/00-10/26/00, FIT, R. Brooks (SEMC, 2ex.); Madre de Dios, Pantiacolla Lodge, 8 km NW EL Mirador Trail, Alto Madre de Dios River (
<geoCoordinate degrees="12.6417" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="-12.6417">-12.6417</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="71.2781" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-71.2781">-71.2781</geoCoordinate>
), 800 m, 10/23/00-10/26/00, FIT, R. Brooks (SEMC, 11ex.); Madre de Dios, Pantiacolla Lodge, Alto Madre de Dios R. (
<geoCoordinate degrees="12.655" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="55" value="-12.655">-12.655</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="71.2317" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-71.2317">-71.2317</geoCoordinate>
), 420 m, 11/14/07-11/19/07, FIT, D. Brzoska (SEMC, 57ex.); Madre de Dios, Pantiacolla Lodge, Alto Madre de Dios River (
<geoCoordinate degrees="12.6561" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="-12.6561">-12.6561</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="71.2319" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-71.2319">-71.2319</geoCoordinate>
), 400 m, 10/23/00-10/26/00, FIT, R. Brooks (SEMC, 10ex.); Madre de Dios, Rio Los Amigos, CICRA (
<geoCoordinate degrees="12.5709" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="-12.5709">-12.5709</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="70.1018" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-70.1018">-70.1018</geoCoordinate>
), 25/150 m, 11/18/06-11/21/06, FIT, A. Asenjo, EXO-03255 (MUSM Lima, 1ex.);
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Suriname</emphasis>
: Brokopondo, Brownsberg Nature Preserve, Witi Creek Trail (
<geoCoordinate degrees="4.9486" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="4.9486">4.9486</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="55.1814" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-55.1814">-55.1814</geoCoordinate>
), 340 m, 6/23/99-6/25/99, FIT, Z. Falin, A. Gangadin, H. Hiwat, SM0166993 (SEMC, 1ex.); Brokopondo, Brownsberg Nature Preserve, Witi Creek Trail (
<geoCoordinate degrees="4.9486" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="4.9486">4.9486</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="55.1814" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-55.1814">-55.1814</geoCoordinate>
), 80 m, 6/23/99-6/25/99, FIT, Z. Falin, A. Gangadin, H. Hiwat, SM0178761 (SEMC, 1ex.); Commewijne, Akintosoela (
<geoCoordinate degrees="5.2714" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="5.2714">5.2714</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="54.9208" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-54.9208">-54.9208</geoCoordinate>
), 40 m, 7/3/99, FIT, Z. Falin, EXO-03206 (CMNC, 1ex.); Commewijne, Akintosoela, 32 km SE Suriname River bridge, road to Redi Doti (
<geoCoordinate degrees="5.2714" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="5.2714">5.2714</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="54.9208" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-54.9208">-54.9208</geoCoordinate>
), 40 m, 6/29/99-7/3/99, FIT, Z. Falin, B. DeDijn, A. Gangadin (SEMC, 2ex.); Commewijne, Akintosoela, CELOS camp, rd. to Redi Doli (
<geoCoordinate degrees="5.2714" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="5.2714">5.2714</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="54.9208" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-54.9208">-54.9208</geoCoordinate>
), 50 m, 7/3/99, Z. Falin (CMNC, 2ex.); Marowijne, 15 km NE Palumeu ca (3.45, -55.3667), 160 m, 7/7/99, FIT, Z. Falin (CMNC, 2ex.); Marowijne, Palumeu (
<geoCoordinate degrees="3.3489" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="3.3489">3.3489</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="55.4383" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-55.4383">-55.4383</geoCoordinate>
), 160 m, 7/8-9/99, FIT, Z. Falin (CMNC, 5ex.); Marowijne, Palumeu, 15 km NE, on Tapanahony River, trail to Poti Hill (3.45, -55.3667), 160 m, 7/6/99-7/7/99, FIT, Z. Falin, D. Konoe (SEMC, 3ex.); Marowijne, Palumeu, 15 km NE, on Tapanahony River, trail to Poti Hill (3.45, -55.3667), 160 m, 7/7/99, monkey dung, Z. Falin (SEMC, 9ex.);
<normalizedToken originalValue="Pará">Para</normalizedToken>
, 11 km SE Zanderij Airport (
<geoCoordinate degrees="5.3933" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="5.3933">5.3933</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="55.1581" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-55.1581">-55.1581</geoCoordinate>
), 30 m, 6/20/99, FIT, Z. Falin (CMNC, 3ex.); Saramacca, W. SurinameRd., 108 km WSW Zanderij Airport (
<geoCoordinate degrees="5.2269" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="5.2269">5.2269</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="55.8817" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-55.8817">-55.8817</geoCoordinate>
), 30 m, 6/10/99, FIT, Z. Falin, EXO-03201 (CMNC, 1ex.); Saramacca, West Suriname Road, 108 km WSW Zanderij Airport (
<geoCoordinate degrees="5.2269" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="5.2269">5.2269</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="55.8817" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-55.8817">-55.8817</geoCoordinate>
), 30 m, 6/8/99-6/10/99, FIT, Z. Falin, B. DeDijn, SM0167116 (SEMC, 1ex.); Saramacca, West Suriname Road, 108 km WSW Zanderij Airport (
<geoCoordinate degrees="5.2269" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="5.2269">5.2269</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="55.8817" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-55.8817">-55.8817</geoCoordinate>
), 30 m, 6/8/99-6/10/99, FIT, Z. Falin, B. DeDijn (SEMC, 3ex.); Saramacca, West Suriname Road, 139 km WSW Zanderij Airport (5.15, -56.0667), 40-50 m, 6/10/99-6/14/99, FIT, Z. Falin, B. DeDijn, SM0167011 (SEMC, 1ex.); Saramacca, West Suriname Road, 145 km WSW Zanderij Airport (
<geoCoordinate degrees="5.1517" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="5.1517">5.1517</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="56.1456" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-56.1456">-56.1456</geoCoordinate>
), 50 m, 6/10/99-6/14/99, FIT, Z. Falin, B. DeDijn (SEMC, 2ex.); Sipaliwini, CI-RAP Surv. Camp 1: on Kutari River (
<geoCoordinate degrees="2.1753" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="-2.1753">-2.1753</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="56.7874" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-56.7874">-56.7874</geoCoordinate>
), 228 m, 8/19/10-8/24/10, FIT, Larsen &amp; Short, EXO-03207 (SEMC, 24ex.); Surv. Camp 3: Wehepai SE Kwamala (
<geoCoordinate degrees="2.3629" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="2.3629">2.3629</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="56.6977" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-56.6977">-56.6977</geoCoordinate>
), 237 m, 9/3/10-9/7/10, FIT, T. Larsen &amp; A.E.Z. Short (SEMC, 1ex.); Sipaliwini, CI-RAP Surv. Camp 1: upper Palumeu River (
<geoCoordinate degrees="2.4770" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="2.477">2.4770°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="55.6294" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-55.6294">55.6294°W</geoCoordinate>
), 275 m, FIT, 3/10/12-3/16/12, A.E.Z. Short (AKTC &amp; SEMC, 7ex.); Sipaliwini, CI-RAP Surv. Camp 4: on lower Kasikasima River (
<geoCoordinate degrees="2.9773" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="-2.9773">-2.9773</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="55.3850" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-55.385">-55.3850</geoCoordinate>
), 200 m, 3/20/12-3/25/12, FIT and dung traps, T. Larsen (AKTC &amp; SEMC, 41ex.).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Diagnostic description.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
Length: 1.38-1.77 mm (avg. 1.60 mm); width: 1.30-1.62 mm (avg. 1.49 mm). Body rounded, convex, dark rufescent, with moderately conspicuous ground punctation; frons narrow, depressed along midline; supraorbital stria complete, detached at sides from frontal; frontal stria interrupted across depression; epistoma depressed at middle, sides weakly elevated; labrum weakly emarginate; each mandible with subacute basal tooth; sides of pronotum rather abruptly narrowed in anterior third; prescutellar impression subtriangular, rounded at base, ~ 1.5
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
width of scutellum; pronotal disk with secondary punctures in lateral thirds; median pronotal gland openings small, annulate, rather widely separated, ~ 2/3 behind anterior margin; marginal pronotal stria complete around front and sides; submarginal striae absent; elytron with single, complete epipleural stria; outer subhumeral stria very short, apical, inner absent; dorsal stria one slightly abbreviated from apex, striae two and three usually complete, becoming fragmented apically, striae four and five represented by series of apical punctures, 4th also represented by strong, transverse basal arch; sutural stria present in apical 2/3, also becoming series of punctures toward apex; propygidium uniformly punctate, secondary punctures separated by ~ 1.5
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
their diameters; pygidium much more finely and sparsely punctate; prosternal keel very broad, shallowly emarginate at base, lacking striae; prosternal lobe very short, also lacking marginal stria; mesoventrite weakly rounded in front, with fine marginal stria continued by very short, fine postmesocoxal stria; mesometaventral stria strongly crenulate, arched forward to middle of mesoventrite, continued by very short lateral metaventral stria; metaventrite and 1st abdominal ventrite impunctate, but 1st abdominal ventrite with distinct, annulate gland opening mesad metacoxa; protibia slender, outer margin rounded, weakly dentate, with ~ four marginal spines; male with flattened ventral protarsal setae; meso- and metatibiae very slender, with few fine marginal spines toward apex. Male: basal piece 1/3 length of tegmen; tegmen narrow at base, weakly expanded to near apex, apices rounded; tegmen slightly curved in lateral view; medioventral process absent; median lobe ~ 3/4 tegmen length, basal apodemes long, thin.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="etymology">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Etymology.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
The name
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">pervagatus</emphasis>
approximately translates to widespread, common, which is very true of this species.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">This species occurs across tropical South America, found in the Guianas, Ecuador, Peru, Bolivia, and across much of central and northern Brazil.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="remarks">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Remarks.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">This species is quite consistent in its morphology throughout its broad range. It can be easily recognized by its round (not very elongate) body form, broad prosternal keel lacking striae, short prosternal lobe, laterally flattened pronotal margins, lack of lateral submarginal pronotal stria, and apically serially punctate elytral striae. We restrict the type series to a small number of localities around eastern Ecuador (from which we have obtained DNA sequences) and northern Peru.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
While the vast majority of specimens of
<taxonomicName lsidName="P. pervagatus" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="pervagatus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. pervagatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
have been collected by flight interception traps, a few specimens have been collected in leafcutter ant (
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Latreille" baseAuthorityYear="1802" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Acromyrmex" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Acromyrmex hystrix" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hystrix">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Acromyrmex hystrix</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) refuse piles, as well as in dung-baited pitfalls.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>