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<mods:title id="A56F4ED03561F726B8A6A6005F69263B">Revision of Ganomymar De Santis, 1972, a remarkable genus of Mymaridae (Hymenoptera, Chalcidoidea) from Madagascar</mods:title>
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<treatment id="AF568799B345FFC64250FB24FAB0FDA1" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5076139" ID-GBIF-Taxon="183392410" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5076139" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:AF568799B345FFC64250FB24FAB0FDA1" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/AF568799B345FFC64250FB24FAB0FDA1" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="130" pageId="1" pageNumber="128">
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<paragraph id="2740368FB345FFC44250FB24FC2AFB44" blockId="1.[582,1005,1187,1250]" box="[582,1005,1187,1214]" pageId="1" pageNumber="128">
<heading id="7C0881E3B345FFC44250FB24FC2AFB44" box="[582,1005,1187,1214]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="128" reason="2">
Genus
<taxonomicName id="E0FF4D0CB345FFC44281FB23FC2AFB44" ID-CoL="4M66" authority="De Santis, 1972" authorityName="De Santis" authorityYear="1972" box="[663,1005,1187,1214]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Ganomymar" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="128" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="158BEA9DB345FFC44281FB23FCF7FB47" bold="true" box="[663,816,1187,1213]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="128">Ganomymar</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="436E4B7EB345FFC44321FB24FC2AFB44" author="De Santis L." box="[823,1005,1187,1214]" pageId="1" pageNumber="128" pagination="1 - 3" refId="ref8057" refString="De Santis L. 1972. Nouveau genre et nouvelle espece de Mymaridae Malgaches (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea). Bulletin de l'Institut royal des Sciences naturelles de Belgique 48 (12): 1 - 3." type="journal article" year="1972">De Santis, 1972</bibRefCitation>
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<paragraph id="2740368FB345FFC442C9FB47FC93FB18" blockId="1.[582,1005,1187,1250]" box="[735,852,1223,1250]" pageId="1" pageNumber="128">
<figureCitation id="BFC42A0AB345FFC442C9FB47FC93FB18" box="[735,852,1223,1250]" captionStart-0="Fig" captionStart-1="Fig" captionStart-10="Fig" captionStart-11="Fig" captionStart-12="Fig" captionStart-13="Fig" captionStart-14="Fig" captionStart-2="Fig" captionStart-3="Fig" captionStart-4="Fig" captionStart-5="Fig" captionStart-6="Fig" captionStart-7="Fig" captionStart-8="Fig" captionStart-9="Fig" captionStartId-0="4.[189,232,1963,1989]" captionStartId-1="5.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionStartId-10="17.[189,232,1963,1989]" captionStartId-11="18.[189,232,1997,2023]" captionStartId-12="20.[189,232,1963,1989]" captionStartId-13="21.[189,232,1963,1989]" captionStartId-14="22.[189,232,1999,2025]" captionStartId-2="6.[189,232,1964,1990]" captionStartId-3="7.[188,231,1996,2022]" captionStartId-4="8.[189,232,1962,1988]" captionStartId-5="11.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionStartId-6="12.[189,232,1927,1953]" captionStartId-7="14.[189,232,1964,1990]" captionStartId-8="15.[189,232,1963,1989]" captionStartId-9="16.[189,232,1963,1989]" captionTargetBox-0="[266,1347,265,1925]" captionTargetBox-1="[189,1398,400,1890]" captionTargetBox-10="[226,1358,266,1923]" captionTargetBox-11="[189,1396,499,1958]" captionTargetBox-12="[189,1396,279,1920]" captionTargetBox-13="[189,1396,316,1924]" captionTargetBox-14="[189,1396,1051,1960]" captionTargetBox-2="[190,1397,265,1924]" captionTargetBox-3="[189,1396,1036,1958]" captionTargetBox-4="[189,1396,637,1913]" captionTargetBox-5="[212,1376,265,1880]" captionTargetBox-6="[189,1396,876,1888]" captionTargetBox-7="[213,1372,265,1925]" captionTargetBox-8="[189,1396,592,1924]" captionTargetBox-9="[189,1396,421,1923]" captionTargetId-0="figure-11@4.[240,1347,265,1925]" captionTargetId-1="figure-11@5.[189,1398,400,1890]" captionTargetId-10="figure-11@17.[226,1358,265,1923]" captionTargetId-11="figure-110@18.[189,1396,499,1961]" captionTargetId-12="figure-10@20.[189,1396,279,1924]" captionTargetId-13="figure-11@21.[189,1396,316,1924]" captionTargetId-14="figure-234@22.[189,1396,1051,1960]" captionTargetId-2="figure-10@6.[190,1397,265,1926]" captionTargetId-3="figure-247@7.[189,1396,1036,1958]" captionTargetId-4="figure-96@8.[189,1396,637,1923]" captionTargetId-5="figure-12@11.[212,1376,262,1890]" captionTargetId-6="figure-169@12.[189,1396,876,1888]" captionTargetId-7="figure-10@14.[213,1372,265,1925]" captionTargetId-8="figure-67@15.[189,1396,592,1924]" captionTargetId-9="figure-60@16.[189,1396,421,1923]" captionTargetPageId-0="4" captionTargetPageId-1="5" captionTargetPageId-10="17" captionTargetPageId-11="18" captionTargetPageId-12="20" captionTargetPageId-13="21" captionTargetPageId-14="22" captionTargetPageId-2="6" captionTargetPageId-3="7" captionTargetPageId-4="8" captionTargetPageId-5="11" captionTargetPageId-6="12" captionTargetPageId-7="14" captionTargetPageId-8="15" captionTargetPageId-9="16" captionText-0="Fig. 1. Ganomymar caslot sp. nov. A. ♀, paratype (CASENT 2079162), habitus in dorsolateral view. B. ♀, paratype (CASENT 2079174), habitus in lateral view." captionText-1="Fig. 2. Ganomymar caslot sp. nov., ♀. A. Holotype slide. B. Head in frontal view, holotype (CAS). C. Head in dorsal view, paratype (CASENT 2079164). D. Antenna, holotype (CAS). E. Mesosoma, holotype (CAS). F. Metasoma, holotype (CAS)." captionText-10="Fig. 11. Ganomymar libertatium sp. nov., ♂, paratype (CAS). A. Antenna. B. Body and legs. C. Mesosoma, petiole and base of gaster in dorsal view (prior to slide-mounting)." captionText-11="Fig. 12. Ganomymar libertatium sp. nov., ♂, paratype (CAS). A. Fore and hind wings. B. Genitalia." captionText-12="Fig. 13. Ganomymar zuparkoi sp. nov., ♀, paratype (CAS). A. Habitus in dorsal view. B. Habitus in dorsolateral view." captionText-13="Fig. 14. Ganomymar zuparkoi sp. nov., ♀, holotype (CAS). A. Slide. B. Antenna. C. Head in frontal view. D. Mesosoma. E. Fore and hind wings." captionText-14="Fig. 15. Ganomymar zuparkoi sp. nov., ♀, holotype (CAS). Mesosoma, metasoma and legs." captionText-2="Fig. 3. Ganomymar caslot sp. nov.A. Fore and hind wings, ♀, holotype (CAS). B. Mesosoma, metasoma and legs, ♂, paratype (CASENT 2079167)." captionText-3="Fig. 4. Ganomymar caslot sp. nov., ♂, paratype (CASENT 2079171), habitus in lateral view." captionText-4="Fig. 5. Ganomymar caslot sp. nov., ♂, paratype (CASENT 2079167). A. Head in frontal view. B. Genitalia. C. Antenna. D. Fore and hind wings." captionText-5="Fig. 6. Ganomymar dessarti De Santis, 1972, non-type, ♀, (CASENT 2079165), Andasibe-Mantadia National Park, Alaotra-Mangoro Region, Madagascar. A. Habitus in dorsal view. B. Habitus in dorsolateral view. C. Head in frontal view. D. Mesosoma. E. Antenna." captionText-6="Fig. 7. Ganomymar dessarti De Santis, 1972, non-type, ♀, (CASENT 2079165), Andasibe-Mantadia National Park, Alaotra-Mangoro Region, Madagascar. A. Propodeum and petiole. B. Gaster. C. Fore wing. D. Hind wings." captionText-7="Fig. 8. Ganomymar libertatium sp. nov., ♀, holotype (CAS). A. Slide. B. Head, pronotum and mesoscutum. C. Scutellum, propodeum and petiole. D. Antenna. E. Body." captionText-8="Fig. 9. Ganomymar libertatium sp. nov., ♀, holotype (CAS). A. Fore wing. B. Hind wing. C. Habitus in lateral view (prior to slide-mounting)." captionText-9="Fig. 10. Ganomymar libertatium sp. nov., ♂, paratype (CAS), prior to slide-mounting. A. Habitus in lateral view. B. Mesosoma and petiole in lateral view." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5075720" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5075722" figureDoi-10="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5075744" figureDoi-11="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5075746" figureDoi-12="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5075748" figureDoi-13="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5075750" figureDoi-14="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5075752" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5075724" figureDoi-3="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5075726" figureDoi-4="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5075728" figureDoi-5="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5075732" figureDoi-6="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5075734" figureDoi-7="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5075736" figureDoi-8="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5075740" figureDoi-9="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5075742" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/5075720/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/5075722/files/figure.png" httpUri-10="https://zenodo.org/record/5075744/files/figure.png" httpUri-11="https://zenodo.org/record/5075746/files/figure.png" httpUri-12="https://zenodo.org/record/5075748/files/figure.png" httpUri-13="https://zenodo.org/record/5075750/files/figure.png" httpUri-14="https://zenodo.org/record/5075752/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/5075724/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/5075726/files/figure.png" httpUri-4="https://zenodo.org/record/5075728/files/figure.png" httpUri-5="https://zenodo.org/record/5075732/files/figure.png" httpUri-6="https://zenodo.org/record/5075734/files/figure.png" httpUri-7="https://zenodo.org/record/5075736/files/figure.png" httpUri-8="https://zenodo.org/record/5075740/files/figure.png" httpUri-9="https://zenodo.org/record/5075742/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="128">Figs 1–15</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="07EF11A1B345FFC440ABFA89FEB8FABC" pageId="1" pageNumber="128">
<subSubSection id="6FE56504B345FFC440ABFA89FD9AFAD8" box="[189,605,1288,1315]" pageId="1" pageNumber="128" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="2740368FB345FFC440ABFA89FD9AFAD8" blockId="1.[189,1399,1288,1350]" box="[189,605,1288,1315]" pageId="1" pageNumber="128">
<treatmentCitation id="A65E109EB345FFC440ABFA89FD9AFAD8" author="De Santis L." box="[189,605,1288,1315]" page="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="128" year="1972">
<taxonomicName id="E0FF4D0CB345FFC440ABFA89FD9AFAD8" ID-CoL="4M66" authority="De Santis, 1972: 1 - 2" authorityName="De Santis" authorityPageNumber="1 - 2" authorityYear="1972" box="[189,605,1288,1315]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Ganomymar" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="128" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="158BEA9DB345FFC440ABFA89FE96FAD9" box="[189,337,1289,1315]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="128">Ganomymar</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="436E4B7EB345FFC4414BFA89FD9AFAD8" author="De Santis L." box="[349,605,1288,1315]" pageId="1" pageNumber="128" pagination="1 - 3" refId="ref8057" refString="De Santis L. 1972. Nouveau genre et nouvelle espece de Mymaridae Malgaches (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea). Bulletin de l'Institut royal des Sciences naturelles de Belgique 48 (12): 1 - 3." type="journal article" year="1972">De Santis, 1972: 1–2</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="6FE56504B345FFC4427FFA88FEB8FABC" pageId="1" pageNumber="128" type="type_taxon">
<paragraph id="2740368FB345FFC4427FFA88FEB8FABC" blockId="1.[189,1399,1288,1350]" pageId="1" pageNumber="128">
(
<typeStatus id="F844882DB345FFC44267FA88FD63FAD8" box="[625,676,1288,1314]" pageId="1" pageNumber="128">type</typeStatus>
species:
<taxonomicName id="E0FF4D0CB345FFC44300FA89FB23FAD8" ID-CoL="3F9GX" authority="De Santis, 1972" authorityName="De Santis" authorityYear="1972" box="[790,1252,1288,1315]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Ganomymar" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="128" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dessarti">
<emphasis id="158BEA9DB345FFC44300FA89FBD3FAD8" box="[790,1044,1288,1315]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="128">Ganomymar dessarti</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="436E4B7EB345FFC44437FA89FB23FAD8" author="De Santis L." box="[1057,1252,1288,1315]" pageId="1" pageNumber="128" pagination="1 - 3" refId="ref8057" refString="De Santis L. 1972. Nouveau genre et nouvelle espece de Mymaridae Malgaches (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea). Bulletin de l'Institut royal des Sciences naturelles de Belgique 48 (12): 1 - 3." type="journal article" year="1972">De Santis, 1972</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, by original designation).
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="6FE56504B345FFC440ABFAEDFEA9FA4F" box="[189,366,1389,1461]" pageId="1" pageNumber="128" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="2740368FB345FFC440ABFAEDFEF0FA7D" blockId="1.[189,311,1389,1415]" box="[189,311,1389,1415]" pageId="1" pageNumber="128">
<heading id="7C0881E3B345FFC440ABFAEDFEF0FA7D" bold="true" box="[189,311,1389,1415]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="1" pageNumber="128" reason="3">
<emphasis id="158BEA9DB345FFC440ABFAEDFEF0FA7D" bold="true" box="[189,311,1389,1415]" pageId="1" pageNumber="128">Diagnosis</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2740368FB345FFC440FCFA1BFEA9FA4F" blockId="1.[188,1399,1435,1814]" box="[234,366,1435,1461]" pageId="1" pageNumber="128">
<emphasis id="158BEA9DB345FFC440FCFA1BFEA9FA4F" bold="true" box="[234,366,1435,1461]" pageId="1" pageNumber="128">Both sexes</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="6FE56504B345FFC740ABFA3FFD00FC90" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="129" pageId="1" pageNumber="128" type="description">
<paragraph id="2740368FB345FFC440ABFA3FFBBCF8EC" blockId="1.[188,1399,1435,1814]" pageId="1" pageNumber="128">
Vertex with a small pit-like depression next to each ocellus (
<figureCitation id="BFC42A0AB345FFC443A3FA3EFBD0FA23" box="[949,1047,1470,1497]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,400,1890]" captionTargetId="figure-11@5.[189,1398,400,1890]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 2. Ganomymar caslot sp. nov., ♀. A. Holotype slide. B. Head in frontal view, holotype (CAS). C. Head in dorsal view, paratype (CASENT 2079164). D. Antenna, holotype (CAS). E. Mesosoma, holotype (CAS). F. Metasoma, holotype (CAS)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5075722" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5075722/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="128">Fig. 2C</figureCitation>
). Face without a pit next to each torulus. Mandible 3-dentate. Radicle very short, fused with the rest of scape. Pronotum entire; prosternum separated from head by propleura abutting each other anteriorly, and incompletely divided by a weak, short carina posteriorly; mesoscutum wider than long, with fairly wide notaular grooves ending anteriorly in small pits; scutellum separated posteriorly from frenum by transverse row of small foveae, and with campaniform sensilla closer to posterior margin than to anterior margin and very close to each other; frenum short, 0.2–0.33× length of scutellum; propodeum at posterior margin with a pair of small white puffs (spherical structures of unknown nature that are very translucent and thus not visible in slide-mounted specimens) on both sides of petiole attachment (best seen in dry-mounted specimens,
<figureCitation id="BFC42A0AB345FFC440ABF97BFED9F8EC" box="[189,286,1787,1814]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="12.[189,232,1927,1953]" captionTargetBox="[189,1396,876,1888]" captionTargetId="figure-169@12.[189,1396,876,1888]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Fig. 7. Ganomymar dessarti De Santis, 1972, non-type, ♀, (CASENT 2079165), Andasibe-Mantadia National Park, Alaotra-Mangoro Region, Madagascar. A. Propodeum and petiole. B. Gaster. C. Fore wing. D. Hind wings." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5075734" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5075734/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="128">Figs 7A</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="BFC42A0AB345FFC4413CF97BFE99F8EF" box="[298,350,1787,1813]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="16.[189,232,1963,1989]" captionTargetBox="[189,1396,421,1923]" captionTargetId="figure-60@16.[189,1396,421,1923]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Fig. 10. Ganomymar libertatium sp. nov., ♂, paratype (CAS), prior to slide-mounting. A. Habitus in lateral view. B. Mesosoma and petiole in lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5075742" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5075742/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="128">10B</figureCitation>
). Tarsi 4-segmented. Petiole attached posteriorly to gastral sternum.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2740368FB345FFC440FCF8BDFAB1F83A" blockId="1.[189,1401,1853,1985]" pageId="1" pageNumber="128">
<emphasis id="158BEA9DB345FFC440FCF8BDFE82F8AD" bold="true" box="[234,325,1853,1879]" pageId="1" pageNumber="128">Female</emphasis>
Antenna (
<figureCitation id="BFC42A0AB345FFC44124F8E0FE51F880" box="[306,406,1888,1914]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,400,1890]" captionTargetId="figure-11@5.[189,1398,400,1890]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 2. Ganomymar caslot sp. nov., ♀. A. Holotype slide. B. Head in frontal view, holotype (CAS). C. Head in dorsal view, paratype (CASENT 2079164). D. Antenna, holotype (CAS). E. Mesosoma, holotype (CAS). F. Metasoma, holotype (CAS)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5075722" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5075722/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="128">Figs 2D</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="BFC42A0AB345FFC441B2F8E0FE00F880" box="[420,455,1888,1914]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="11.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[212,1376,265,1880]" captionTargetId="figure-12@11.[212,1376,262,1890]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Fig. 6. Ganomymar dessarti De Santis, 1972, non-type, ♀, (CASENT 2079165), Andasibe-Mantadia National Park, Alaotra-Mangoro Region, Madagascar. A. Habitus in dorsal view. B. Habitus in dorsolateral view. C. Head in frontal view. D. Mesosoma. E. Antenna." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5075732" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5075732/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="128">6E</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="BFC42A0AB345FFC441C3F8E0FE3CF880" box="[469,507,1888,1914]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="14.[189,232,1964,1990]" captionTargetBox="[213,1372,265,1925]" captionTargetId="figure-10@14.[213,1372,265,1925]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="Fig. 8. Ganomymar libertatium sp. nov., ♀, holotype (CAS). A. Slide. B. Head, pronotum and mesoscutum. C. Scutellum, propodeum and petiole. D. Antenna. E. Body." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5075736" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5075736/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="128">8D</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="BFC42A0AB345FFC4421CF8E0FDFBF880" box="[522,572,1888,1914]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="21.[189,232,1963,1989]" captionTargetBox="[189,1396,316,1924]" captionTargetId="figure-11@21.[189,1396,316,1924]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="Fig. 14. Ganomymar zuparkoi sp. nov., ♀, holotype (CAS). A. Slide. B. Antenna. C. Head in frontal view. D. Mesosoma. E. Fore and hind wings." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5075750" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5075750/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="128">14B</figureCitation>
) 9-segmented (funicle 6-segmented), with scape notably compressed laterally and smooth; F1 the shortest and F2 the longest funiculars and F3 the second longest, all 6 funiculars without mps; clava large, entire, with 6 mps arranged as follows: 2 about in the middle, and
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2740368FB346FFC740ABFE89FEAFFEBD" blockId="2.[189,1398,265,327]" pageId="2" pageNumber="129">2 subapical pairs. Macropterous or brachypterous. Ovipositor not or at most barely exserted beyond apex of gaster.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2740368FB346FFC740FCFEEEFEEDFE72" blockId="2.[189,1398,366,498]" box="[234,298,366,392]" pageId="2" pageNumber="129">
<emphasis id="158BEA9DB346FFC740FCFEEEFEEDFE72" bold="true" box="[234,298,366,392]" pageId="2" pageNumber="129">Male</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2740368FB346FFC740ABFE11FD60FE0B" blockId="2.[189,1398,366,498]" pageId="2" pageNumber="129">
Antenna (
<figureCitation id="BFC42A0AB346FFC74123FE11FE5DFE56" box="[309,410,401,428]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="8.[189,232,1962,1988]" captionTargetBox="[189,1396,637,1913]" captionTargetId="figure-96@8.[189,1396,637,1923]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Fig. 5. Ganomymar caslot sp. nov., ♂, paratype (CASENT 2079167). A. Head in frontal view. B. Genitalia. C. Antenna. D. Fore and hind wings." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5075728" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5075728/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="129">Figs 5C</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="BFC42A0AB346FFC741BDFE11FE19FE51" box="[427,478,401,427]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="17.[189,232,1963,1989]" captionTargetBox="[226,1358,266,1923]" captionTargetId="figure-11@17.[226,1358,265,1923]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Fig. 11. Ganomymar libertatium sp. nov., ♂, paratype (CAS). A. Antenna. B. Body and legs. C. Mesosoma, petiole and base of gaster in dorsal view (prior to slide-mounting)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5075744" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5075744/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="129">11A</figureCitation>
) much longer than body, 13-segmented (flagellum 11-segmented), with all flagellomeres much longer than wide and each with several mps. Macropterous. Digiti of genitalia (
<figureCitation id="BFC42A0AB346FFC740D3FE57FEE2FE08" box="[197,293,471,498]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="8.[189,232,1962,1988]" captionTargetBox="[189,1396,637,1913]" captionTargetId="figure-96@8.[189,1396,637,1923]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Fig. 5. Ganomymar caslot sp. nov., ♂, paratype (CASENT 2079167). A. Head in frontal view. B. Genitalia. C. Antenna. D. Fore and hind wings." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5075728" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5075728/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="129">Figs 5B</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="BFC42A0AB346FFC74124FE57FEA4FE0B" box="[306,355,471,497]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="18.[189,232,1997,2023]" captionTargetBox="[189,1396,499,1958]" captionTargetId="figure-110@18.[189,1396,499,1961]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Fig. 12. Ganomymar libertatium sp. nov., ♂, paratype (CAS). A. Fore and hind wings. B. Genitalia." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5075746" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5075746/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="129">12B</figureCitation>
) without denticles apically.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2740368FB346FFC740FCFD99FDDEFDC9" blockId="2.[189,1399,536,669]" box="[234,537,536,563]" pageId="2" pageNumber="129">
<emphasis id="158BEA9DB346FFC740FCFD99FDDEFDC9" bold="true" box="[234,537,536,563]" pageId="2" pageNumber="129">
The
<taxonomicName id="E0FF4D0CB346FFC74135FD98FEADFDC9" authorityName="Triapitsyn" authorityYear="2021" box="[291,362,536,563]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Ganomymar" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="129" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caslot">
<emphasis id="158BEA9DB346FFC74135FD98FEADFDC9" bold="true" box="[291,362,536,563]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="129">caslot</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species group
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2740368FB346FFC740ABFDBCFD13FD66" blockId="2.[189,1399,536,669]" pageId="2" pageNumber="129">
Both sexes macropterous (
<figureCitation id="BFC42A0AB346FFC741EAFDBCFD8DFDAC" box="[508,586,572,598]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[189,232,1963,1989]" captionTargetBox="[266,1347,265,1925]" captionTargetId="figure-11@4.[240,1347,265,1925]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 1. Ganomymar caslot sp. nov. A. ♀, paratype (CASENT 2079162), habitus in dorsolateral view. B. ♀, paratype (CASENT 2079174), habitus in lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5075720" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5075720/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="129">Figs 1</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="BFC42A0AB346FFC7424DFDBCFD46FDAC" box="[603,641,572,598]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[189,232,1964,1990]" captionTargetBox="[190,1397,265,1924]" captionTargetId="figure-10@6.[190,1397,265,1926]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 3. Ganomymar caslot sp. nov.A. Fore and hind wings, ♀, holotype (CAS). B. Mesosoma, metasoma and legs, ♂, paratype (CASENT 2079167)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5075724" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5075724/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="129">3A</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="BFC42A0AB346FFC74287FDBCFD65FDAC" box="[657,674,572,598]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[188,231,1996,2022]" captionTargetBox="[189,1396,1036,1958]" captionTargetId="figure-247@7.[189,1396,1036,1958]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 4. Ganomymar caslot sp. nov., ♂, paratype (CASENT 2079171), habitus in lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5075726" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5075726/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="129">4</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="BFC42A0AB346FFC742A7FDBCFD10FDAD" box="[689,727,572,599]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="8.[189,232,1962,1988]" captionTargetBox="[189,1396,637,1913]" captionTargetId="figure-96@8.[189,1396,637,1923]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Fig. 5. Ganomymar caslot sp. nov., ♂, paratype (CASENT 2079167). A. Head in frontal view. B. Genitalia. C. Antenna. D. Fore and hind wings." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5075728" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5075728/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="129">5D</figureCitation>
,
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<figureCitation id="BFC42A0AB346FFC742F0FDBCFCC2FDAC" box="[742,773,572,598]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="20.[189,232,1963,1989]" captionTargetBox="[189,1396,279,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-10@20.[189,1396,279,1924]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="Fig. 13. Ganomymar zuparkoi sp. nov., ♀, paratype (CAS). A. Habitus in dorsal view. B. Habitus in dorsolateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5075748" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5075748/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="129">13</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="BFC42A0AB346FFC74303FDBCFC8EFDAC" box="[789,841,572,598]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="21.[189,232,1963,1989]" captionTargetBox="[189,1396,316,1924]" captionTargetId="figure-11@21.[189,1396,316,1924]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="Fig. 14. Ganomymar zuparkoi sp. nov., ♀, holotype (CAS). A. Slide. B. Antenna. C. Head in frontal view. D. Mesosoma. E. Fore and hind wings." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5075750" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5075750/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="129">14E</figureCitation>
</geoCoordinate>
); mesosoma (
<figureCitation id="BFC42A0AB346FFC743F9FDBCFB96FDAC" box="[1007,1105,572,598]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,400,1890]" captionTargetId="figure-11@5.[189,1398,400,1890]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 2. Ganomymar caslot sp. nov., ♀. A. Holotype slide. B. Head in frontal view, holotype (CAS). C. Head in dorsal view, paratype (CASENT 2079164). D. Antenna, holotype (CAS). E. Mesosoma, holotype (CAS). F. Metasoma, holotype (CAS)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5075722" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5075722/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="129">Figs 2E</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="BFC42A0AB346FFC74476FDBCFB43FDAC" box="[1120,1156,572,598]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[189,232,1964,1990]" captionTargetBox="[190,1397,265,1924]" captionTargetId="figure-10@6.[190,1397,265,1926]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 3. Ganomymar caslot sp. nov.A. Fore and hind wings, ♀, holotype (CAS). B. Mesosoma, metasoma and legs, ♂, paratype (CASENT 2079167)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5075724" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5075724/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="129">3B</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="BFC42A0AB346FFC74482FDBCFB0FFDAC" box="[1172,1224,572,598]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="21.[189,232,1963,1989]" captionTargetBox="[189,1396,316,1924]" captionTargetId="figure-11@21.[189,1396,316,1924]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="Fig. 14. Ganomymar zuparkoi sp. nov., ♀, holotype (CAS). A. Slide. B. Antenna. C. Head in frontal view. D. Mesosoma. E. Fore and hind wings." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5075750" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5075750/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="129">14D</figureCitation>
) smooth, with pronotum not enlarged and propodeum either without carinae or with a short median carina extending from posterior margin for at most half length.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2740368FB346FFC740FCFD44FDF7FD24" blockId="2.[187,1399,707,875]" box="[234,560,707,734]" pageId="2" pageNumber="129">
<emphasis id="158BEA9DB346FFC740FCFD44FDF7FD24" bold="true" box="[234,560,707,734]" pageId="2" pageNumber="129">
The
<taxonomicName id="E0FF4D0CB346FFC74135FD43FE46FD24" authorityName="De Santis" authorityYear="1972" box="[291,385,707,734]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Ganomymar" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="129" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dessarti">
<emphasis id="158BEA9DB346FFC74135FD43FE46FD24" bold="true" box="[291,385,707,734]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="129">dessarti</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species group
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2740368FB346FFC740ABFD67FD00FC90" blockId="2.[187,1399,707,875]" pageId="2" pageNumber="129">
Females brachypterous (
<figureCitation id="BFC42A0AB346FFC741C1FD67FD9EFCFB" box="[471,601,743,769]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="11.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[212,1376,265,1880]" captionTargetId="figure-12@11.[212,1376,262,1890]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Fig. 6. Ganomymar dessarti De Santis, 1972, non-type, ♀, (CASENT 2079165), Andasibe-Mantadia National Park, Alaotra-Mangoro Region, Madagascar. A. Habitus in dorsal view. B. Habitus in dorsolateral view. C. Head in frontal view. D. Mesosoma. E. Antenna." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5075732" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5075732/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="129">Figs 6A–B</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="BFC42A0AB346FFC74275FD67FD6CFCFB" box="[611,683,743,769]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="12.[189,232,1927,1953]" captionTargetBox="[189,1396,876,1888]" captionTargetId="figure-169@12.[189,1396,876,1888]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Fig. 7. Ganomymar dessarti De Santis, 1972, non-type, ♀, (CASENT 2079165), Andasibe-Mantadia National Park, Alaotra-Mangoro Region, Madagascar. A. Propodeum and petiole. B. Gaster. C. Fore wing. D. Hind wings." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5075734" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5075734/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="129">7C–D</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="BFC42A0AB346FFC742A3FD67FD3AFCFB" box="[693,765,743,769]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="15.[189,232,1963,1989]" captionTargetBox="[189,1396,592,1924]" captionTargetId="figure-67@15.[189,1396,592,1924]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Fig. 9. Ganomymar libertatium sp. nov., ♀, holotype (CAS). A. Fore wing. B. Hind wing. C. Habitus in lateral view (prior to slide-mounting)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5075740" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5075740/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="129">9A–B</figureCitation>
) and males macropterous (
<figureCitation id="BFC42A0AB346FFC74439FD67FB59FCFB" box="[1071,1182,743,769]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="16.[189,232,1963,1989]" captionTargetBox="[189,1396,421,1923]" captionTargetId="figure-60@16.[189,1396,421,1923]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Fig. 10. Ganomymar libertatium sp. nov., ♂, paratype (CAS), prior to slide-mounting. A. Habitus in lateral view. B. Mesosoma and petiole in lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5075742" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5075742/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="129">Figs 10A</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="BFC42A0AB346FFC744B1FD67FB19FCFB" box="[1191,1246,743,769]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="18.[189,232,1997,2023]" captionTargetBox="[189,1396,499,1958]" captionTargetId="figure-110@18.[189,1396,499,1961]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Fig. 12. Ganomymar libertatium sp. nov., ♂, paratype (CAS). A. Fore and hind wings. B. Genitalia." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5075746" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5075746/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="129">12A</figureCitation>
); propodeum in both sexes with prominent submedian carinae (
<figureCitation id="BFC42A0AB346FFC74300FC8AFCBDFCDE" box="[790,890,778,804]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="11.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[212,1376,265,1880]" captionTargetId="figure-12@11.[212,1376,262,1890]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Fig. 6. Ganomymar dessarti De Santis, 1972, non-type, ♀, (CASENT 2079165), Andasibe-Mantadia National Park, Alaotra-Mangoro Region, Madagascar. A. Habitus in dorsal view. B. Habitus in dorsolateral view. C. Head in frontal view. D. Mesosoma. E. Antenna." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5075732" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5075732/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="129">Figs 6D</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="BFC42A0AB346FFC7439CFC8AFC77FCDE" box="[906,944,778,804]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="12.[189,232,1927,1953]" captionTargetBox="[189,1396,876,1888]" captionTargetId="figure-169@12.[189,1396,876,1888]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Fig. 7. Ganomymar dessarti De Santis, 1972, non-type, ♀, (CASENT 2079165), Andasibe-Mantadia National Park, Alaotra-Mangoro Region, Madagascar. A. Propodeum and petiole. B. Gaster. C. Fore wing. D. Hind wings." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5075734" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5075734/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="129">7A</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="BFC42A0AB346FFC743A9FC8AFC24FCDE" box="[959,995,778,804]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="14.[189,232,1964,1990]" captionTargetBox="[213,1372,265,1925]" captionTargetId="figure-10@14.[213,1372,265,1925]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="Fig. 8. Ganomymar libertatium sp. nov., ♀, holotype (CAS). A. Slide. B. Head, pronotum and mesoscutum. C. Scutellum, propodeum and petiole. D. Antenna. E. Body." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5075736" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5075736/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="129">8C</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="BFC42A0AB346FFC743E5FC8AFBE1FCDE" box="[1011,1062,778,804]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="17.[189,232,1963,1989]" captionTargetBox="[226,1358,266,1923]" captionTargetId="figure-11@17.[226,1358,265,1923]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Fig. 11. Ganomymar libertatium sp. nov., ♂, paratype (CAS). A. Antenna. B. Body and legs. C. Mesosoma, petiole and base of gaster in dorsal view (prior to slide-mounting)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5075744" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5075744/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="129">11C</figureCitation>
); female mesosoma at least partially reticulate (
<figureCitation id="BFC42A0AB346FFC741B5FCADFDC3FCBD" box="[419,516,813,839]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="11.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[212,1376,265,1880]" captionTargetId="figure-12@11.[212,1376,262,1890]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Fig. 6. Ganomymar dessarti De Santis, 1972, non-type, ♀, (CASENT 2079165), Andasibe-Mantadia National Park, Alaotra-Mangoro Region, Madagascar. A. Habitus in dorsal view. B. Habitus in dorsolateral view. C. Head in frontal view. D. Mesosoma. E. Antenna." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5075732" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5075732/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="129">Figs 6D</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="BFC42A0AB346FFC74207FCADFDBEFCB2" box="[529,633,813,840]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="14.[189,232,1964,1990]" captionTargetBox="[213,1372,265,1925]" captionTargetId="figure-10@14.[213,1372,265,1925]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="Fig. 8. Ganomymar libertatium sp. nov., ♀, holotype (CAS). A. Slide. B. Head, pronotum and mesoscutum. C. Scutellum, propodeum and petiole. D. Antenna. E. Body." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5075736" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5075736/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="129">8B–C, E</figureCitation>
), with pronotum notably enlarged; male mesosoma (
<figureCitation id="BFC42A0AB346FFC744F2FCADFAAAFCBD" box="[1252,1389,813,839]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="17.[189,232,1963,1989]" captionTargetBox="[226,1358,266,1923]" captionTargetId="figure-11@17.[226,1358,265,1923]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Fig. 11. Ganomymar libertatium sp. nov., ♂, paratype (CAS). A. Antenna. B. Body and legs. C. Mesosoma, petiole and base of gaster in dorsal view (prior to slide-mounting)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5075744" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5075744/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="129">Fig. 11B–C</figureCitation>
) mostly smooth, with pronotum not enlarged.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="6FE56504B346FFC740ABFC12FAD9FAA4" pageId="2" pageNumber="129" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="2740368FB346FFC740ABFC12FEF7FC56" blockId="2.[189,304,914,940]" box="[189,304,914,940]" pageId="2" pageNumber="129">
<heading id="7C0881E3B346FFC740ABFC12FEF7FC56" bold="true" box="[189,304,914,940]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="129" reason="3">
<emphasis id="158BEA9DB346FFC740ABFC12FEF7FC56" bold="true" box="[189,304,914,940]" pageId="2" pageNumber="129">Remarks</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2740368FB346FFC740ABFC41FAD9FAA4" blockId="2.[188,1401,960,1375]" pageId="2" pageNumber="129">
<taxonomicName id="E0FF4D0CB346FFC740ABFC41FE96FC21" authorityName="De Santis" authorityYear="1972" box="[189,337,961,987]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Ganomymar" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="129" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="158BEA9DB346FFC740ABFC41FE96FC21" box="[189,337,961,987]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="129">Ganomymar</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
belongs to the
<taxonomicName id="E0FF4D0CB346FFC7421BFC40FCF6FC21" authority="Haliday, 1833" authorityName="Haliday" authorityYear="1833" box="[525,817,960,987]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Polynema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="129" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="158BEA9DB346FFC7421BFC40FD44FC20" box="[525,643,960,986]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="129">Polynema</emphasis>
Haliday, 1833
</taxonomicName>
genus group, as defined by
<bibRefCitation id="436E4B7EB346FFC74495FC40FA8AFC21" author="Lin N. - Q. &amp; Huber J. T. &amp; LaSalle J." box="[1155,1357,960,987]" pageId="2" pageNumber="129" pagination="1 - 111" refId="ref8204" refString="Lin N. - Q., Huber J. T. &amp; LaSalle J. 2007. The Australian genera of Mymaridae (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea). Zootaxa 1596: 1 - 111." type="journal article" year="2007">
Lin
<emphasis id="158BEA9DB346FFC744A2FC41FB35FC20" box="[1204,1266,960,986]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="129">et al.</emphasis>
(2007)
</bibRefCitation>
. Its relationships to other members of the group are unclear, and without having any genetic evidence, it would be premature to make an educated guess. The genus has a unique feature, the propodeum with a pair of small white puffs at posterior margin at both sides of the petiole attachment in both sexes. This feature, and the peculiar fore wings, particularly in females, separates
<taxonomicName id="E0FF4D0CB346FFC7442EFBCEFB0BFB92" authorityName="De Santis" authorityYear="1972" box="[1080,1228,1102,1128]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Ganomymar" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="129" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="158BEA9DB346FFC7442EFBCEFB0BFB92" box="[1080,1228,1102,1128]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="129">Ganomymar</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from all other members of the
<taxonomicName id="E0FF4D0CB346FFC74193FBF0FE3CFB70" box="[389,507,1136,1162]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Polynema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="129" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="158BEA9DB346FFC74193FBF0FE3CFB70" box="[389,507,1136,1162]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="129">Polynema</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
genus group. The four known species are placed in two distinct, informal species groups (two species in each), as defined above. The males (known only for one species in each group) are quite similar morphologically except for the markedly different configuration of the propodeal carina(e) in both sexes. That is quite unusual for the
<taxonomicName id="E0FF4D0CB346FFC74384FB5AFBCFFB0E" box="[914,1032,1242,1268]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Polynema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="129" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="158BEA9DB346FFC74384FB5AFBCFFB0E" box="[914,1032,1242,1268]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="129">Polynema</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
genus group in which presence or absence and the configuration of propodeal carina(e) when present, are often important diagnostic features used to distinguish the genera. This variability in propodeal carinae also occurs in species of
<taxonomicName id="E0FF4D0CB346FFC740A9FAC4FD0EFAA5" authority="Ogloblin, 1952" authorityName="Ogloblin" authorityYear="1952" box="[191,713,1347,1375]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Cremnomymar" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="129" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="158BEA9DB346FFC740A9FAC4FEA8FAA4" box="[191,367,1348,1374]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="129">Cremnomymar</emphasis>
Ogloblin, 1952 (Mymaridae)
</taxonomicName>
from Juan Fernández Islands,
<collectingCountry id="5FE8761FB346FFC74427FAC4FBB6FAA4" box="[1073,1137,1348,1374]" name="Chile" pageId="2" pageNumber="129">Chile</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="436E4B7EB346FFC74469FAC4FAD5FAA4" author="Huber J. T." box="[1151,1298,1348,1374]" pageId="2" pageNumber="129" pagination="47 - 72" refId="ref8157" refString="Huber J. T. 2013. Redescription of Mymarilla Westwood, new synonymies under Cremnomymar Ogloblin (Hymenoptera, Mymaridae) and discussion of unusual wings. ZooKeys 345: 47 - 72. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / zookeys. 345.6209" type="journal article" year="2013">Huber 2013</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="6FE56504B346FFC740ABFA05FEFEFA34" pageId="2" pageNumber="129" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="2740368FB346FFC740ABFA05FE59FA65" blockId="2.[189,414,1413,1439]" box="[189,414,1413,1439]" pageId="2" pageNumber="129">
<heading id="7C0881E3B346FFC740ABFA05FE59FA65" bold="true" box="[189,414,1413,1439]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="129" reason="3">
<emphasis id="158BEA9DB346FFC740ABFA05FE59FA65" bold="true" box="[189,414,1413,1439]" pageId="2" pageNumber="129">Hosts and biology</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2740368FB346FFC740ABFA34FEFEFA34" blockId="2.[189,313,1460,1486]" box="[189,313,1460,1486]" pageId="2" pageNumber="129">Unknown.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="6FE56504B346FFC740ABFA75FD83F9C7" box="[189,580,1525,1597]" pageId="2" pageNumber="129" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="2740368FB346FFC740ABFA75FE9FF9F5" blockId="2.[189,344,1525,1551]" box="[189,344,1525,1551]" pageId="2" pageNumber="129">
<heading id="7C0881E3B346FFC740ABFA75FE9FF9F5" bold="true" box="[189,344,1525,1551]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="129" reason="3">
<emphasis id="158BEA9DB346FFC740ABFA75FE9FF9F5" bold="true" box="[189,344,1525,1551]" pageId="2" pageNumber="129">Distribution</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2740368FB346FFC740ABF9A3FD83F9C7" blockId="2.[189,580,1571,1597]" box="[189,580,1571,1597]" pageId="2" pageNumber="129">
Afrotropical region:
<collectingCountry id="5FE8761FB346FFC741A6F9A3FD87F9C7" box="[432,576,1571,1597]" name="Madagascar" pageId="2" pageNumber="129">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="6FE56504B346FFC740ABF9E5FD6DF985" box="[189,682,1637,1663]" pageId="2" pageNumber="129" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="2740368FB346FFC740ABF9E5FD6DF985" blockId="2.[189,682,1637,1663]" box="[189,682,1637,1663]" pageId="2" pageNumber="129">
<heading id="7C0881E3B346FFC740ABF9E5FD6DF985" bold="true" box="[189,682,1637,1663]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="129" reason="3">
<emphasis id="158BEA9DB346FFC740ABF9E5FD6DF985" bold="true" box="[189,682,1637,1663]" pageId="2" pageNumber="129">
Key to species of
<taxonomicName id="E0FF4D0CB346FFC74181F9E5FDF7F985" authorityName="De Santis" authorityYear="1972" box="[407,560,1637,1663]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Ganomymar" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="129" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="158BEA9DB346FFC74181F9E5FDF7F985" bold="true" box="[407,560,1637,1663]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="129">Ganomymar</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(females)
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="6FE56504B346FFC640ABF914FAB0FDA1" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="130" pageId="2" pageNumber="129" type="key">
<key id="536E61BEB346FFC640ABF914FAB0FDA1" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="130" pageId="2" pageNumber="129">
<keyStep id="9C0B2E2AB346FFC740ABF914FAB0F8A4" pageId="2" pageNumber="129">
<paragraph id="2740368FB346FFC740ABF914FAB0F90E" blockId="2.[189,1405,1683,2022]" pageId="2" pageNumber="129">
<keyLead id="9C0E95BAB346FFC740ABF914FAB0F90E" pageId="2" pageNumber="129">
1 Mesosoma at least partially reticulate (
<figureCitation id="BFC42A0AB346FFC742D5F913FCEFF957" box="[707,808,1683,1709]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="11.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[212,1376,265,1880]" captionTargetId="figure-12@11.[212,1376,262,1890]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Fig. 6. Ganomymar dessarti De Santis, 1972, non-type, ♀, (CASENT 2079165), Andasibe-Mantadia National Park, Alaotra-Mangoro Region, Madagascar. A. Habitus in dorsal view. B. Habitus in dorsolateral view. C. Head in frontal view. D. Mesosoma. E. Antenna." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5075732" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5075732/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="129">Figs 6D</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="BFC42A0AB346FFC7432EF914FC63F954" box="[824,932,1684,1710]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="14.[189,232,1964,1990]" captionTargetBox="[213,1372,265,1925]" captionTargetId="figure-10@14.[213,1372,265,1925]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="Fig. 8. Ganomymar libertatium sp. nov., ♀, holotype (CAS). A. Slide. B. Head, pronotum and mesoscutum. C. Scutellum, propodeum and petiole. D. Antenna. E. Body." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5075736" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5075736/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="129">8B–C, E</figureCitation>
), with pronotum notably enlarged and propodeum with prominent submedian carinae (
<figureCitation id="BFC42A0AB346FFC7433FF937FC49F92B" box="[809,910,1719,1745]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="12.[189,232,1927,1953]" captionTargetBox="[189,1396,876,1888]" captionTargetId="figure-169@12.[189,1396,876,1888]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Fig. 7. Ganomymar dessarti De Santis, 1972, non-type, ♀, (CASENT 2079165), Andasibe-Mantadia National Park, Alaotra-Mangoro Region, Madagascar. A. Propodeum and petiole. B. Gaster. C. Fore wing. D. Hind wings." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5075734" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5075734/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="129">Figs 7A</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="BFC42A0AB346FFC7438AF937FC06F92B" box="[924,961,1719,1745]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="14.[189,232,1964,1990]" captionTargetBox="[213,1372,265,1925]" captionTargetId="figure-10@14.[213,1372,265,1925]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="Fig. 8. Ganomymar libertatium sp. nov., ♀, holotype (CAS). A. Slide. B. Head, pronotum and mesoscutum. C. Scutellum, propodeum and petiole. D. Antenna. E. Body." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5075736" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5075736/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="129">8C</figureCitation>
); brachypterous (
<figureCitation id="BFC42A0AB346FFC74484F937FADFF92B" box="[1170,1304,1719,1745]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="12.[189,232,1927,1953]" captionTargetBox="[189,1396,876,1888]" captionTargetId="figure-169@12.[189,1396,876,1888]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Fig. 7. Ganomymar dessarti De Santis, 1972, non-type, ♀, (CASENT 2079165), Andasibe-Mantadia National Park, Alaotra-Mangoro Region, Madagascar. A. Propodeum and petiole. B. Gaster. C. Fore wing. D. Hind wings." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5075734" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5075734/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="129">Figs 7C–D</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="BFC42A0AB346FFC74531F937FAA9F92B" box="[1319,1390,1719,1745]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="15.[189,232,1963,1989]" captionTargetBox="[189,1396,592,1924]" captionTargetId="figure-67@15.[189,1396,592,1924]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Fig. 9. Ganomymar libertatium sp. nov., ♀, holotype (CAS). A. Fore wing. B. Hind wing. C. Habitus in lateral view (prior to slide-mounting)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5075740" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5075740/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="129">9A–B</figureCitation>
) (
<taxonomicName id="E0FF4D0CB346FFC740E2F95AFE95F90E" ID-CoL="3F9GX" authorityName="De Santis" authorityYear="1972" box="[244,338,1754,1780]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Ganomymar" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="129" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dessarti">
<emphasis id="158BEA9DB346FFC740E2F95AFE95F90E" box="[244,338,1754,1780]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="129">dessarti</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species group) .................................................................................................................... 2
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2740368FB346FFC740D7F97EFAB0F8A4" blockId="2.[189,1405,1683,2022]" pageId="2" pageNumber="129">
<keyLead id="9C0E95BAB346FFC740D7F97EFAB0F8A4" pageId="2" pageNumber="129">
– Mesosoma smooth (
<figureCitation id="BFC42A0AB346FFC741F6F97DFD83F8ED" box="[480,580,1789,1815]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,400,1890]" captionTargetId="figure-11@5.[189,1398,400,1890]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 2. Ganomymar caslot sp. nov., ♀. A. Holotype slide. B. Head in frontal view, holotype (CAS). C. Head in dorsal view, paratype (CASENT 2079164). D. Antenna, holotype (CAS). E. Mesosoma, holotype (CAS). F. Metasoma, holotype (CAS)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5075722" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5075722/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="129">Figs 2E</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="BFC42A0AB346FFC74243F97DFD4CF8ED" box="[597,651,1789,1815]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="21.[189,232,1963,1989]" captionTargetBox="[189,1396,316,1924]" captionTargetId="figure-11@21.[189,1396,316,1924]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="Fig. 14. Ganomymar zuparkoi sp. nov., ♀, holotype (CAS). A. Slide. B. Antenna. C. Head in frontal view. D. Mesosoma. E. Fore and hind wings." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5075750" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5075750/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="129">14D</figureCitation>
), with pronotum not enlarged and propodeum either without carinae or with a short median carina extending from posterior margin for at most half length (
<figureCitation id="BFC42A0AB346FFC740E5F8C3FE88F8A4" box="[243,335,1859,1886]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,400,1890]" captionTargetId="figure-11@5.[189,1398,400,1890]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 2. Ganomymar caslot sp. nov., ♀. A. Holotype slide. B. Head in frontal view, holotype (CAS). C. Head in dorsal view, paratype (CASENT 2079164). D. Antenna, holotype (CAS). E. Mesosoma, holotype (CAS). F. Metasoma, holotype (CAS)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5075722" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5075722/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="129">Fig. 2E</figureCitation>
); macropterous (
<figureCitation id="BFC42A0AB346FFC74205F8C3FDB3F8A4" box="[531,628,1859,1886]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[189,232,1964,1990]" captionTargetBox="[190,1397,265,1924]" captionTargetId="figure-10@6.[190,1397,265,1926]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 3. Ganomymar caslot sp. nov.A. Fore and hind wings, ♀, holotype (CAS). B. Mesosoma, metasoma and legs, ♂, paratype (CASENT 2079167)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5075724" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5075724/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="129">Figs 3A</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="BFC42A0AB346FFC74297F8C4FD75F8A4" box="[641,690,1860,1886]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="21.[189,232,1963,1989]" captionTargetBox="[189,1396,316,1924]" captionTargetId="figure-11@21.[189,1396,316,1924]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="Fig. 14. Ganomymar zuparkoi sp. nov., ♀, holotype (CAS). A. Slide. B. Antenna. C. Head in frontal view. D. Mesosoma. E. Fore and hind wings." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5075750" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5075750/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="129">14E</figureCitation>
) (
<taxonomicName id="E0FF4D0CB346FFC742DDF8C3FCD5F8A7" authorityName="Triapitsyn" authorityYear="2021" box="[715,786,1859,1885]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Ganomymar" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="129" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caslot">
<emphasis id="158BEA9DB346FFC742DDF8C3FCD5F8A7" box="[715,786,1859,1885]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="129">caslot</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species group) ....................................................... 3
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="9C0B2E2AB346FFC640ABF805FAB0FE90" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="130" pageId="2" pageNumber="129">
<paragraph id="2740368FB346FFC740ABF805FAB0F81C" blockId="2.[189,1405,1683,2022]" pageId="2" pageNumber="129">
<keyLead id="9C0E95BAB346FFC740ABF805FAB0F81C" pageId="2" pageNumber="129">
2 Head dark brown to black (
<figureCitation id="BFC42A0AB346FFC74225F805FD72F85A" box="[563,693,1925,1952]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="11.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[212,1376,265,1880]" captionTargetId="figure-12@11.[212,1376,262,1890]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Fig. 6. Ganomymar dessarti De Santis, 1972, non-type, ♀, (CASENT 2079165), Andasibe-Mantadia National Park, Alaotra-Mangoro Region, Madagascar. A. Habitus in dorsal view. B. Habitus in dorsolateral view. C. Head in frontal view. D. Mesosoma. E. Antenna." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5075732" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5075732/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="129">Fig. 6A–B</figureCitation>
), vertex smooth (
<figureCitation id="BFC42A0AB346FFC74390F805FC23F85A" box="[902,996,1925,1952]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="11.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[212,1376,265,1880]" captionTargetId="figure-12@11.[212,1376,262,1890]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Fig. 6. Ganomymar dessarti De Santis, 1972, non-type, ♀, (CASENT 2079165), Andasibe-Mantadia National Park, Alaotra-Mangoro Region, Madagascar. A. Habitus in dorsal view. B. Habitus in dorsolateral view. C. Head in frontal view. D. Mesosoma. E. Antenna." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5075732" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5075732/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="129">Fig. 6C</figureCitation>
); rest of body mostly light brown (
<figureCitation id="BFC42A0AB346FFC740E5F828FEB2F839" box="[243,373,1960,1987]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="11.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[212,1376,265,1880]" captionTargetId="figure-12@11.[212,1376,262,1890]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Fig. 6. Ganomymar dessarti De Santis, 1972, non-type, ♀, (CASENT 2079165), Andasibe-Mantadia National Park, Alaotra-Mangoro Region, Madagascar. A. Habitus in dorsal view. B. Habitus in dorsolateral view. C. Head in frontal view. D. Mesosoma. E. Antenna." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5075732" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5075732/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="129">Fig. 6A–B</figureCitation>
); fore wing narrow, without ‘cells’ beyond venation (
<figureCitation id="BFC42A0AB346FFC743F2F828FBF9F838" box="[996,1086,1960,1986]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="12.[189,232,1927,1953]" captionTargetBox="[189,1396,876,1888]" captionTargetId="figure-169@12.[189,1396,876,1888]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Fig. 7. Ganomymar dessarti De Santis, 1972, non-type, ♀, (CASENT 2079165), Andasibe-Mantadia National Park, Alaotra-Mangoro Region, Madagascar. A. Propodeum and petiole. B. Gaster. C. Fore wing. D. Hind wings." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5075734" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5075734/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="129">Fig. 7C</figureCitation>
) ....................................... .................................................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="E0FF4D0CB346FFC74424F84BFAB0F81C" ID-CoL="3F9GX" authority="De Santis, 1972" authorityName="De Santis" authorityYear="1972" box="[1074,1399,1995,2022]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Ganomymar" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="129" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dessarti">
<emphasis id="158BEA9DB346FFC74424F84BFB73F81C" bold="true" box="[1074,1204,1995,2022]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="129">G. dessarti</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="436E4B7EB346FFC744AAF84CFAB0F81C" author="De Santis L." box="[1212,1399,1995,2022]" pageId="2" pageNumber="129" pagination="1 - 3" refId="ref8057" refString="De Santis L. 1972. Nouveau genre et nouvelle espece de Mymaridae Malgaches (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea). Bulletin de l'Institut royal des Sciences naturelles de Belgique 48 (12): 1 - 3." type="journal article" year="1972">De Santis, 1972</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2740368FB347FFC640D7FE89FAB0FE90" blockId="3.[189,1399,265,603]" pageId="3" pageNumber="130">
<keyLead id="9C0E95BAB347FFC640D7FE89FAB0FE90" pageId="3" pageNumber="130">
– Head mostly pale yellow (
<figureCitation id="BFC42A0AB347FFC64228FE89FD66FED9" box="[574,673,265,291]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="15.[189,232,1963,1989]" captionTargetBox="[189,1396,592,1924]" captionTargetId="figure-67@15.[189,1396,592,1924]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Fig. 9. Ganomymar libertatium sp. nov., ♀, holotype (CAS). A. Fore wing. B. Hind wing. C. Habitus in lateral view (prior to slide-mounting)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5075740" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5075740/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="130">Fig. 9C</figureCitation>
), vertex with reticulate sculpture (
<figureCitation id="BFC42A0AB347FFC6444FFE89FB7AFED9" box="[1113,1213,265,291]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="14.[189,232,1964,1990]" captionTargetBox="[213,1372,265,1925]" captionTargetId="figure-10@14.[213,1372,265,1925]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="Fig. 8. Ganomymar libertatium sp. nov., ♀, holotype (CAS). A. Slide. B. Head, pronotum and mesoscutum. C. Scutellum, propodeum and petiole. D. Antenna. E. Body." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5075736" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5075736/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="130">Fig. 8B</figureCitation>
); rest of body mostly yellow (
<figureCitation id="BFC42A0AB347FFC641AFFEACFDE5FEBC" box="[441,546,300,326]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="15.[189,232,1963,1989]" captionTargetBox="[189,1396,592,1924]" captionTargetId="figure-67@15.[189,1396,592,1924]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Fig. 9. Ganomymar libertatium sp. nov., ♀, holotype (CAS). A. Fore wing. B. Hind wing. C. Habitus in lateral view (prior to slide-mounting)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5075740" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5075740/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="130">Fig. 9C</figureCitation>
); fore wing wide, with numerous round ‘cells’ beyond venation (
<figureCitation id="BFC42A0AB347FFC640E5FECFFE88FE93" box="[243,335,335,361]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="15.[189,232,1963,1989]" captionTargetBox="[189,1396,592,1924]" captionTargetId="figure-67@15.[189,1396,592,1924]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Fig. 9. Ganomymar libertatium sp. nov., ♀, holotype (CAS). A. Fore wing. B. Hind wing. C. Habitus in lateral view (prior to slide-mounting)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5075740" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5075740/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="130">Fig. 9A</figureCitation>
) .........................................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="E0FF4D0CB347FFC6447AFECFFAD0FE90" authority="Triapitsyn, 2021" authorityName="Triapitsyn" authorityYear="2021" box="[1132,1303,335,362]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Ganomymar" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="130" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="libertatium" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="158BEA9DB347FFC6447AFECFFAD0FE90" bold="true" box="[1132,1303,335,362]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="130">G. libertatium</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="0EB857E6B347FFC64509FED0FAB0FE90" box="[1311,1399,336,362]" pageId="3" pageNumber="130" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="9C0B2E2AB347FFC640ABFE11FAB0FDA1" pageId="3" pageNumber="130">
<paragraph id="2740368FB347FFC640ABFE11FAB0FE08" blockId="3.[189,1399,265,603]" pageId="3" pageNumber="130">
<keyLead id="9C0E95BAB347FFC640ABFE11FAB0FE08" pageId="3" pageNumber="130">
3 Clava white, contrastingly lighter than funicle (
<figureCitation id="BFC42A0AB347FFC6431BFE11FCAAFE51" box="[781,877,401,427]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[189,232,1963,1989]" captionTargetBox="[266,1347,265,1925]" captionTargetId="figure-11@4.[240,1347,265,1925]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 1. Ganomymar caslot sp. nov. A. ♀, paratype (CASENT 2079162), habitus in dorsolateral view. B. ♀, paratype (CASENT 2079174), habitus in lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5075720" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5075720/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="130">Figs 1A</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="BFC42A0AB347FFC6436EFE11FC58FE51" box="[888,927,401,427]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,400,1890]" captionTargetId="figure-11@5.[189,1398,400,1890]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 2. Ganomymar caslot sp. nov., ♀. A. Holotype slide. B. Head in frontal view, holotype (CAS). C. Head in dorsal view, paratype (CASENT 2079164). D. Antenna, holotype (CAS). E. Mesosoma, holotype (CAS). F. Metasoma, holotype (CAS)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5075722" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5075722/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="130">2D</figureCitation>
), F2 about 6 × as long as wide; fore wing (
<figureCitation id="BFC42A0AB347FFC640E4FE34FE89FE34" box="[242,334,436,462]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[189,232,1964,1990]" captionTargetBox="[190,1397,265,1924]" captionTargetId="figure-10@6.[190,1397,265,1926]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 3. Ganomymar caslot sp. nov.A. Fore and hind wings, ♀, holotype (CAS). B. Mesosoma, metasoma and legs, ♂, paratype (CASENT 2079167)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5075724" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5075724/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="130">Fig. 3A</figureCitation>
) with longest marginal seta at most 0.85 × greatest width of wing ...................................... ..................................................................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="E0FF4D0CB347FFC644BAFE57FAD0FE08" authority="Triapitsyn, 2021" authorityName="Triapitsyn" authorityYear="2021" box="[1196,1303,471,498]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Ganomymar" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="130" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caslot" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="158BEA9DB347FFC644BAFE57FAD0FE08" bold="true" box="[1196,1303,471,498]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="130">G. caslot</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="0EB857E6B347FFC64509FE58FAB0FE08" box="[1311,1399,472,498]" pageId="3" pageNumber="130" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2740368FB347FFC640D7FE7BFAB0FDA1" blockId="3.[189,1399,265,603]" pageId="3" pageNumber="130">
<keyLead id="9C0E95BAB347FFC640D7FE7BFAB0FDA1" pageId="3" pageNumber="130">
– Clava brown, contrastingly darker than funicle (
<figureCitation id="BFC42A0AB347FFC6430AFE7AFC4DFDEF" box="[796,906,506,533]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="20.[189,232,1963,1989]" captionTargetBox="[189,1396,279,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-10@20.[189,1396,279,1924]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="Fig. 13. Ganomymar zuparkoi sp. nov., ♀, paratype (CAS). A. Habitus in dorsal view. B. Habitus in dorsolateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5075748" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5075748/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="130">Figs 13B</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="BFC42A0AB347FFC64380FE7BFC0DFDEF" box="[918,970,507,533]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="21.[189,232,1963,1989]" captionTargetBox="[189,1396,316,1924]" captionTargetId="figure-11@21.[189,1396,316,1924]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="Fig. 14. Ganomymar zuparkoi sp. nov., ♀, holotype (CAS). A. Slide. B. Antenna. C. Head in frontal view. D. Mesosoma. E. Fore and hind wings." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5075750" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5075750/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="130">14B</figureCitation>
), F2 about 11 × as long as wide; fore wing (
<figureCitation id="BFC42A0AB347FFC64123FD9EFE5BFDC2" box="[309,412,542,568]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="21.[189,232,1963,1989]" captionTargetBox="[189,1396,316,1924]" captionTargetId="figure-11@21.[189,1396,316,1924]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="Fig. 14. Ganomymar zuparkoi sp. nov., ♀, holotype (CAS). A. Slide. B. Antenna. C. Head in frontal view. D. Mesosoma. E. Fore and hind wings." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5075750" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5075750/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="130">Fig. 14E</figureCitation>
) with longest marginal seta about 1.1 × greatest width of wing ................................ .............................................................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="E0FF4D0CB347FFC6449EFDC1FAD0FDA1" authority="Triapitsyn, 2021" authorityName="Triapitsyn" authorityYear="2021" box="[1160,1303,576,603]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Ganomymar" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="130" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zuparkoi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="158BEA9DB347FFC6449EFDC1FAD0FDA1" bold="true" box="[1160,1303,576,603]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="130">G. zuparkoi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="0EB857E6B347FFC64509FDC1FAB0FDA1" box="[1311,1399,577,603]" pageId="3" pageNumber="130" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
</key>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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