treatments-xml/data/82/03/87/820387D1FFFAFFB80EACF94EFA08F8C6.xml

<document id="3B724ABA6A9E31E003EF7E82730F9BB9" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.360.2.10" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13702545" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1725579264186" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Nishioka, Tatsuki, Suetsugu, Kenji, Repin, Rimi &amp; Kitayama, Kanehiro" docDate="2018" docId="820387D1FFFAFFB80EACF94EFA08F8C6" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.360.2.10.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 360 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.360.2.10" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Thismia kinabaluensis T. Nishioka &amp; Suetsugu 2018, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="176" masterDocId="7E3AFFA9FFFAFFBA0E24FFB8FFA2FFBE" masterDocTitle="Thismia kinabaluensis (Thismiaceae), a new species from Mt. Kinabalu, Sabah, Borneo" masterLastPageNumber="178" masterPageNumber="174" pageNumber="174" updateTime="1725590323956" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="F1AF590AEB4B524264B22B2B98585337">Thismia kinabaluensis (Thismiaceae), a new species from Mt. Kinabalu, Sabah, Borneo</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="BC00289C13AFD5E6C8CE8243167D5216">Nishioka, Tatsuki</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="183A3273E58862B2908371DFAC41A544">Suetsugu, Kenji</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="5D93309C3E634C7924A647715251C96A">Department of Biology, Graduate School of Science, Kobe University, 1 - 1 Rokkodai, Nada-ku, Kobe, 657 - 8501, Japan</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="F428C492186E1E448EA5EAECD6A79E49">Repin, Rimi</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="86F75CB5725806C13509B5B9FD2707D2">Sabah Parks, P. O. Box 10626, 88806 Kota Kinabalu, Sabah, Malaysia</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="2E6C77CAF57A6D3DAC27C8C862518181">Kitayama, Kanehiro</mods:namePart>
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<paragraph id="0A1536C7FFFAFFBA0EACF94EFCD0F8B1" blockId="0.[136,1454,1782,1877]" box="[136,882,1782,1807]" pageId="0" pageNumber="174">
<heading id="515D81ABFFFAFFBA0EACF94EFCD0F8B1" bold="true" box="[136,882,1782,1807]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="174" reason="1">
<emphasis id="38DEEAD5FFFAFFBA0EACF94EFCD0F8B1" bold="true" box="[136,882,1782,1807]" pageId="0" pageNumber="174">
<taxonomicName id="CDAA4D44FFFAFFBA0EACF94EFD10F8B1" ID-CoL="8X87H" authority="T. Nishioka &amp; Suetsugu" authorityName="T. Nishioka &amp; Suetsugu" authorityYear="2018" box="[136,690,1782,1807]" class="Liliopsida" family="Burmanniaceae" genus="Thismia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Dioscoreales" pageId="0" pageNumber="174" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="kinabaluensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="38DEEAD5FFFAFFBA0EACF94EFE2CF8B1" bold="true" box="[136,398,1782,1807]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="174">Thismia kinabaluensis</emphasis>
T. Nishioka &amp; Suetsugu
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, 
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="23ED57AEFFFAFFBA0C9AF94EFCB6F8B1" box="[702,788,1782,1807]" pageId="0" pageNumber="174" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="92912A42FFFAFFBA0D00F94EFCCAF8B1" box="[804,872,1782,1807]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[136,229,1416,1437]" captionTargetBox="[249,1338,187,1387]" captionTargetId="figure-14@2.[249,1338,187,1388]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Thismia kinabaluensis. A–B. Flowering plant in its native habitat. C. Fruiting plants in its native habitat. D. Longitudinal section of perianth with transverse bars inside. E. Outer view of three pendulous stamens with lateral appendages and anthers. F–G. Capsule with stigma. Scale bar = 1 cm (A–C), 3 mm (D), 1 mm (E–G)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13702547" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13702547/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="174">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
)
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<paragraph id="0A1536C7FFFAFFBA0EACF8A4FD70F8EB" blockId="0.[136,1454,1782,1877]" pageId="0" pageNumber="174">
<materialsCitation id="BAC23C9AFFFAFFBA0EACF8A4FCC3F88F" box="[136,865,1820,1841]" country="Malaysia" county="Type" latitude="6.105639" location="Nalumad" municipality="Mt. Kinabalu" pageId="0" pageNumber="174" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sabah">
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:— 
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. Borneo. 
<collectingRegion id="C86EF825FFFAFFBA0FB5F8A4FE6DF88F" box="[401,463,1820,1841]" country="Malaysia" name="Sabah" pageId="0" pageNumber="174">Sabah</collectingRegion>
: 
<collectingMunicipality id="EA71ACBDFFFAFFBA0FFEF8A4FDFFF88F" box="[474,605,1820,1841]" pageId="0" pageNumber="174">Mt. Kinabalu</collectingMunicipality>
, 
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, 
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<materialsCitation id="BAC23C9AFFFAFFBA0D45F8A4FD6CF8EB" collectingDate="2017-09-11" collectionCode="T, SNP" country="Malaysia" elevation="700" longitude="116.71361" pageId="0" pageNumber="174" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sabah" typeStatus="holotype">
; 
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, ca. 
<quantity id="CD529B22FFFAFFBA0A07F8A4FBC0F88F" box="[1059,1122,1820,1841]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="0" pageNumber="174" unit="m" value="700.0">
<elevation id="8187D1F4FFFAFFBA0A07F8A4FBC0F88F" box="[1059,1122,1820,1841]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="0" pageNumber="174" unit="m" value="700.0">700 m</elevation>
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elevation, 
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, 
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<collectionCode id="6CBBAE02FFFAFFBA0BBEF8A4FA08F88F" box="[1434,1450,1820,1841]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="0" pageNumber="174">T</collectionCode>
. Nishioka TN-460
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, whole plant in spirit (
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<collectionCode id="6CBBAE02FFFAFFBA0CB3F8F8FD65F8EB" box="[663,711,1856,1877]" country="Malaysia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15856" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15856" name="Sabah Parks" pageId="0" pageNumber="174" type="Herbarium">SNP</collectionCode>
)
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.
</paragraph>
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Small, achlorophyllous mycoheterotrophic herb. Roots clustered, vermiform, creeping, branched, whitish brown. Stems erect, horizontal or almost missing, simple, solitary flowered, slightly zygomorphic, less than 
<quantity id="CD529B22FFFAFFBA0B2DF812FAF5F87D" box="[1289,1367,1962,1987]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="0" pageNumber="174" unit="cm" value="1.2">1.2 cm</quantity>
(to 
<quantity id="CD529B22FFFAFFBA0BADF812FF08F859" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="0" pageNumber="174" unit="cm" value="2.4">2.4 cm</quantity>
when fruiting) long, white. Leaves and bracts lanceolate, reduced, up to 
<quantity id="CD529B22FFFAFFBA0DFDF876FB8DF859" box="[985,1071,1998,2023]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" pageId="0" pageNumber="174" unit="mm" value="6.5">6.5 mm</quantity>
long, apex acute. Flower perianth actinomorphic with 6 tepals fused to form a basal urceolate perianth tube, free apically; perianth tube, ca. 
<quantity id="CD529B22FFFAFFBA0B08F84AFACFF7B5" box="[1324,1389,2034,2059]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="0" pageNumber="174" unit="mm" value="7.0">7 mm</quantity>
long, ca. 
<quantity id="CD529B22FFFBFFBB0E8BFF18FF53FF07" box="[175,241,160,185]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="175" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
diameter, white with 12 thin ribs, apically light brown or beige streaks, leading down from outer surface of each perianth lobe and from joints between the lobes, basally bent or inclined at an angle to the ovary, thus the upper part of the perianth displaced from the ovary axis. Transverse bars throughout the perianth tube inside. Perianth lobes all equal in shape, narrowly triangular, 
<quantity id="CD529B22FFFBFFBB0C66FEB4FD3BFE9B" box="[578,665,268,293]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="1" pageNumber="175" unit="mm" value="1.8">1.8 mm</quantity>
wide and 
<quantity id="CD529B22FFFBFFBB0D2AFEB4FCC6FE9B" box="[782,868,268,293]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="175" unit="mm" value="2.5">2.5 mm</quantity>
long at base, pale blue, tapering into long pale blue filiform appendages 
<quantity id="CD529B22FFFBFFBB0F49FE88FE0FFEF7" box="[365,429,304,329]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="175" unit="mm" value="6.0">6 mm</quantity>
long. Annulus funnel shaped, orange to yellow. 
<collectionCode id="6CBBAE02FFFBFFBB0DE4FE88FC71FEF7" box="[960,979,304,329]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" pageId="1" pageNumber="175" type="Herbarium">A</collectionCode>
blue circle on the outer margin of annulus. Filaments 6, flattened, free, short, ribbon-shaped, curved downwards, apically lobed, borne on the thickened margin of the perianth tube; stamens apically connate, forming an anther tube, 
<quantity id="CD529B22FFFBFFBB0DAAFEC0FC72FE2F" box="[910,976,376,401]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="175" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
long; individual stamen bearing 2 anthers of 
<quantity id="CD529B22FFFBFFBB0E82FE24FF59FE0B" box="[166,251,412,437]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="175" unit="mm" value="0.3">0.3 mm</quantity>
long; lateral appendage of connective box-shaped with a tuft of hairs at each apex. Trough surface of lateral appendage entire, narrow or almost missing; apex of stamen with one filiform appendage of 
<quantity id="CD529B22FFFBFFBB0AA8FE78FB43FE67" box="[1164,1249,448,473]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="175" unit="mm" value="0.3">0.3 mm</quantity>
between two club or globe shaped appendages of 
<quantity id="CD529B22FFFBFFBB0FD5FE5CFDEEFE43" box="[497,588,484,509]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="175" unit="mm" value="0.4">0.4 mm</quantity>
. Style short, stigmas 3, bifid. Fruits cup-shaped, crowned by the basal ring, borne on elongated pedicel up to 
<quantity id="CD529B22FFFBFFBB0FD9FDB0FD96FD9F" box="[509,564,520,545]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="175" unit="cm" value="4.0">4 cm</quantity>
long. Ovary white, cup-shaped, inferior. Seed golden brown, ellipsoid.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="42B0654CFFFBFFB80E99FD94FA08F8C6" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="176" pageId="1" pageNumber="175" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="0A1536C7FFFBFFBB0E99FD94FE7AFDD7" blockId="1.[136,1452,160,1193]" pageId="1" pageNumber="175">
<emphasis id="38DEEAD5FFFBFFBB0E99FD94FED7FDFB" bold="true" box="[189,373,556,581]" pageId="1" pageNumber="175">Distribution:—</emphasis>
The distribution of 
<taxonomicName id="CDAA4D44FFFBFFBB0C76FD94FCEDFDFB" authorityName="T. Nishioka &amp; Suetsugu" authorityYear="2018" box="[594,847,556,581]" class="Liliopsida" family="Burmanniaceae" genus="Thismia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Dioscoreales" pageId="1" pageNumber="175" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="kinabaluensis">
<emphasis id="38DEEAD5FFFBFFBB0C76FD94FCEDFDFB" box="[594,847,556,581]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="175">Thismia kinabaluensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
appears to be restricted to one location, in Nalumad, Mt. Kinabalu, 
<collectingRegion id="C86EF825FFFBFFBB0F0FFDE8FED0FDD7" box="[299,370,592,617]" country="Malaysia" name="Sabah" pageId="1" pageNumber="175">Sabah</collectingRegion>
, Borneo.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0A1536C7FFFBFFBB0E99FDCCFE46FCDB" blockId="1.[136,1452,160,1193]" pageId="1" pageNumber="175">
<emphasis id="38DEEAD5FFFBFFBB0E99FDCCFE9CFD33" bold="true" box="[189,318,628,653]" pageId="1" pageNumber="175">Habitat:—</emphasis>
The known 
<taxonomicName id="CDAA4D44FFFBFFBB0FE3FDCCFD61FD33" authorityName="T. Nishioka &amp; Suetsugu" authorityYear="2018" box="[455,707,628,653]" class="Liliopsida" family="Burmanniaceae" genus="Thismia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Dioscoreales" pageId="1" pageNumber="175" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="kinabaluensis">
<emphasis id="38DEEAD5FFFBFFBB0FE3FDCCFD61FD33" box="[455,707,628,653]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="175">Thismia kinabaluensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
population occurs at an elevation of approximately 
<quantity id="CD529B22FFFBFFBB0B30FDCCFAFEFD33" box="[1300,1372,628,653]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="175" unit="m" value="700.0">700 m</quantity>
within a mixed dipterocarp forest on soils derived from serpentine rocks dominated mainly by 
<taxonomicName id="CDAA4D44FFFBFFBB0A4BFD20FF1CFD6B" authority="Ridley (1922: 232)" authorityName="Ridley" authorityPageNumber="232" authorityYear="1922" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Dipterocarpaceae" genus="Shorea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" pageId="1" pageNumber="175" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="laevis">
<emphasis id="38DEEAD5FFFBFFBB0A4BFD20FAA5FD0F" box="[1135,1287,664,689]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="175">Shorea laevis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="6E3B4B36FFFBFFBB0B2BFD20FF1CFD6B" author="Ridley, H. N." pageId="1" pageNumber="175" refId="ref2859" refString="Ridley, H. N. (1922) The Flora of the Malay Peninsula 1. L. Reeve &amp; Co, London, 232 pp." type="book" year="1922">Ridley (1922: 232)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="CDAA4D44FFFBFFBB0EEDFD04FD34FD6B" authority="Warburg (1900: 184)" authorityName="Warburg" authorityPageNumber="184" authorityYear="1900" box="[201,662,700,725]" class="Pinopsida" family="Araucariaceae" genus="Agathis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="1" pageNumber="175" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="borneensis">
<emphasis id="38DEEAD5FFFBFFBB0EEDFD04FE02FD6B" box="[201,416,700,725]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="175">Agathis borneensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="6E3B4B36FFFBFFBB0F8CFD04FD34FD6B" author="Warburg, O." box="[424,662,700,725]" pageId="1" pageNumber="175" refId="ref3419" refString="Warburg, O. (1900) Monsunia; Beitrage zur Kentniss der Vegetation des Sud- und Ostasiatischen Monsungebietes. Bd. 1. Wilhelm Engelmann, Leipzig, 184 pp." type="book" year="1900">Warburg (1900: 184)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="CDAA4D44FFFBFFBB0C87FD04FA84FD6B" authority="(Bennett 1875: 537) Lam (1932: 204)" authorityName="Lam" authorityPageNumber="204" authorityYear="1932" baseAuthorityName="Bennett" baseAuthorityPageNumber="537" baseAuthorityYear="1875" box="[675,1318,700,725]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Burseraceae" genus="Dacryodes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="1" pageNumber="175" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="costata">
<emphasis id="38DEEAD5FFFBFFBB0C87FD04FCD7FD6B" box="[675,885,700,725]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="175">Dacryodes costata</emphasis>
(Bennett 1875: 537) 
<bibRefCitation id="6E3B4B36FFFBFFBB0A42FD04FA84FD6B" author="Lam, H. J." box="[1126,1318,700,725]" pageId="1" pageNumber="175" refId="ref2533" refString="Lam, H. J. (1932) Annales du Jardin Botanique de Buitenzorg xlii. E. J. Brill, Leiden, 204 pp." type="book" year="1932">Lam (1932: 204)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="CDAA4D44FFFBFFBB0B79FD04FE54FD47" authority="Heim (1891: 974)" authorityName="Heim" authorityPageNumber="974" authorityYear="1891" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Dipterocarpaceae" genus="Shorea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" pageId="1" pageNumber="175" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="parvistipulata">
<emphasis id="38DEEAD5FFFBFFBB0B79FD04FE87FD47" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="175">Shorea parvistipulata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="6E3B4B36FFFBFFBB0F08FD58FE54FD47" author="Heim, F. L." box="[300,502,736,761]" pageId="1" pageNumber="175" refId="ref2210" refString="Heim, F. L. (1891) Bulletin mensuel de la Societe linneenne de la Seine Maritime 2. Le Havre, 974 pp." type="book" year="1891">Heim (1891: 974)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. The population consists of less than ten flowering individuals. The location at which the new 
<taxonomicName id="CDAA4D44FFFBFFBB0EC2FCBCFEE2FCA3" authorityName="Griffith" authorityYear="1844" box="[230,320,772,797]" class="Liliopsida" family="Burmanniaceae" genus="Thismia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Dioscoreales" pageId="1" pageNumber="175" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="38DEEAD5FFFBFFBB0EC2FCBCFEE2FCA3" box="[230,320,772,797]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="175">Thismia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
specimens were discovered was also rich in other mycoheterotrophic species, including 
<taxonomicName id="CDAA4D44FFFBFFBB0B38FCBCFE67FCFF" authority="Blume (1823: 82)" authorityName="Blume" authorityPageNumber="82" authorityYear="1823" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Polygalaceae" genus="Epirixanthes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="1" pageNumber="175" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="elongata">
<emphasis id="38DEEAD5FFFBFFBB0B38FCBCFF48FCFF" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="175">Epirixanthes elongata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="6E3B4B36FFFBFFBB0ED1FC90FE67FCFF" author="Blume, C. L." box="[245,453,808,833]" pageId="1" pageNumber="175" refId="ref1963" refString="Blume, C. L. (1823) Catalogus van eenige der Merkwaardigste Zoo in- als Uitheemse Gewassen te Vinden in ' s Lands Plantentuin te Buitenzorg Opgemaakt Door C. L. Blume, M. D., Directeur van Voorz. Tuin s. l. n. d. Batavia [Jakarta], 112 pp." type="book" year="1823">Blume (1823: 82)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="CDAA4D44FFFBFFBB0FF0FC90FC13FCFF" authority="Blume (1827: 29)" authorityName="Blume" authorityPageNumber="29" authorityYear="1827" box="[468,945,808,833]" class="Liliopsida" family="Burmanniaceae" genus="Gymnosiphon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Dioscoreales" pageId="1" pageNumber="175" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="aphyllus">
<emphasis id="38DEEAD5FFFBFFBB0FF0FC90FD7BFCFF" box="[468,729,808,833]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="175">Gymnosiphon aphyllus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="6E3B4B36FFFBFFBB0CC7FC90FC13FCFF" author="Blume, C. L." box="[739,945,808,833]" pageId="1" pageNumber="175" refId="ref2025" refString="Blume, C. L. (1827) Enumeratio Plantarum Javae et insularum adjacentium: minus cognitarum vel novarum ex herbariis Reinwardtii, Kohlii, Hasseltii et Blumii. Lugduni Batavorum 1. Lugduni Batavorum, Leiden, 29 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 44901" type="book" year="1827">Blume (1827: 29)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="CDAA4D44FFFBFFBB0DCBFC90FE43FCDB" authority="Tsukaya, Nakajima &amp; Okada (2011: 52)" authorityName="Tsukaya, Nakajima &amp; Okada" authorityPageNumber="52" authorityYear="2011" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Kalimantanorchis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="1" pageNumber="175" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nagamasui">
<emphasis id="38DEEAD5FFFBFFBB0DCBFC90FA9CFCFF" box="[1007,1342,808,833]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="175">Kalimantanorchis nagamasui</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="6E3B4B36FFFBFFBB0B63FC90FE43FCDB" author="Tsukaya, H. &amp; Nakajima, M. &amp; Okada, H." pageId="1" pageNumber="175" pagination="49 - 52" refId="ref3269" refString="Tsukaya, H., Nakajima, M. &amp; Okada, H. (2011) Kalimantanorchis: a new genus of mycotrophic orchid from West Kalimantan, Borneo. Systematic Botany 36: 49 - 52. https: // doi. org / 10.1600 / 036364411 X 553117" type="journal article" year="2011">Tsukaya, Nakajima &amp; Okada (2011: 52)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0A1536C7FFFBFFBB0E99FCC8FEC9FB17" blockId="1.[136,1452,160,1193]" pageId="1" pageNumber="175">
<emphasis id="38DEEAD5FFFBFFBB0E99FCC8FE0AFC37" bold="true" box="[189,424,880,905]" pageId="1" pageNumber="175">Taxonomic Note:—</emphasis>
According to the classification of 
<bibRefCitation id="6E3B4B36FFFBFFBB0D16FCC8FC71FC37" author="Jonker, F. P." box="[818,979,880,905]" pageId="1" pageNumber="175" pagination="13 - 26" refId="ref2406" refString="Jonker, F. P. (1948) Burmanniaceae, In: van Steenis, C. G. G. J. (Ed.) Flora Malesiana I, 4. Noordhoff, Jakarta and Leiden, pp. 13 - 26." type="book chapter" year="1948">Jonker (1948)</bibRefCitation>
, 
<taxonomicName id="CDAA4D44FFFBFFBB0DC6FCC8FB42FC37" authorityName="T. Nishioka &amp; Suetsugu" authorityYear="2018" box="[994,1248,880,905]" class="Liliopsida" family="Burmanniaceae" genus="Thismia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Dioscoreales" pageId="1" pageNumber="175" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="kinabaluensis">
<emphasis id="38DEEAD5FFFBFFBB0DC6FCC8FB42FC37" box="[994,1248,880,905]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="175">Thismia kinabaluensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is placed in sect. 
<emphasis id="38DEEAD5FFFBFFBB0EACFC2CFF4BFC13" box="[136,233,916,941]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="175">
<taxonomicName id="CDAA4D44FFFBFFBB0EACFC2CFF47FC13" authorityName="Griffith" authorityYear="1844" box="[136,229,916,941]" class="Liliopsida" family="Burmanniaceae" genus="Thismia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Dioscoreales" pageId="1" pageNumber="175" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Thismia</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
subsect. 
<emphasis id="38DEEAD5FFFBFFBB0F6FFC2CFE1FFC13" box="[331,445,916,941]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="175">Odoardoa</emphasis>
in having six free equal perianth lobes and creeping vermiform roots. 
<taxonomicName id="CDAA4D44FFFBFFBB0A97FC2CFA09FC13" authorityName="T. Nishioka &amp; Suetsugu" authorityYear="2018" box="[1203,1451,916,941]" class="Liliopsida" family="Burmanniaceae" genus="Thismia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Dioscoreales" pageId="1" pageNumber="175" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="kinabaluensis">
<emphasis id="38DEEAD5FFFBFFBB0A97FC2CFA09FC13" box="[1203,1451,916,941]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="175">Thismia kinabaluensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is similar to 
<taxonomicName id="CDAA4D44FFFBFFBB0F3EFC00FC85FC6F" authority="Sochor &amp; Dancak (2017: 263)" authorityName="Sochor &amp; Dancak" authorityPageNumber="263" authorityYear="2017" box="[282,807,952,977]" class="Liliopsida" family="Burmanniaceae" genus="Thismia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Dioscoreales" pageId="1" pageNumber="175" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="inconspicua">
<emphasis id="38DEEAD5FFFBFFBB0F3EFC00FE1DFC6F" box="[282,447,952,977]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="175">T. inconspicua</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="6E3B4B36FFFBFFBB0FEDFC00FC85FC6F" author="Sochor, M. &amp; Sukri, R. S. &amp; Metali, F. &amp; Dancak, M." box="[457,807,952,977]" pageId="1" pageNumber="175" pagination="263 - 270" refId="ref2916" refString="Sochor, M., Sukri, R. S., Metali, F. &amp; Dancak, M. (2017) Thismia inconspicua (Thismiaceae), a new mycoheterotrophic species from Borneo. Phytotaxa 295: 263 - 270. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / phytotaxa. 295.3.7" type="journal article" year="2017">Sochor &amp; Dančák (2017: 263)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="CDAA4D44FFFBFFBB0D12FC00FB38FC6F" authority="Ridley (1895: 323)" authorityName="Ridley" authorityPageNumber="323" authorityYear="1895" box="[822,1178,952,977]" class="Liliopsida" family="Burmanniaceae" genus="Thismia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Dioscoreales" pageId="1" pageNumber="175" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="chrysops">
<emphasis id="38DEEAD5FFFBFFBB0D12FC00FC15FC6F" box="[822,951,952,977]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="175">T. chrysops</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="6E3B4B36FFFBFFBB0DE4FC00FB38FC6F" author="Ridley, H. N." box="[960,1178,952,977]" pageId="1" pageNumber="175" pagination="323 - 326" refId="ref2820" refString="Ridley, H. N. (1895) Two new species of Thismia. Annals of Botany 9: 323 - 326. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / oxfordjournals. aob. a 090741" type="journal article" year="1895">Ridley (1895: 323)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="CDAA4D44FFFBFFBB0AF1FC00FE7CFC4B" authority="Hrones, Sochor &amp; Dancak (2018: 110)" authorityName="Hrones, Sochor &amp; Dancak" authorityPageNumber="110" authorityYear="2018" class="Liliopsida" family="Burmanniaceae" genus="Thismia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Dioscoreales" pageId="1" pageNumber="175" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cornuta">
<emphasis id="38DEEAD5FFFBFFBB0AF1FC00FAE8FC6F" box="[1237,1354,952,977]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="175">T. cornuta</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="6E3B4B36FFFBFFBB0B77FC00FE7CFC4B" author="Sochor, M. &amp; Hrones, M. &amp; Dancak, M." pageId="1" pageNumber="175" pagination="699 - 721" refId="ref2972" refString="Sochor, M., Hrones, M. &amp; Dancak, M. (2018) New insights into variation, evolution and taxonomy of fairy lanterns (Thismia, Thismiaceae) with four new species from Borneo. Plant Systematics and evolution 304: 699 - 721. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 00606 - 018 - 1504 - 5" type="journal article" year="2018">Hroneš, Sochor &amp; Dančák (2018: 110)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
; all have very short stem, perianth tube bent or displaced from the ovary axis, and two club shaped appendages at the apical margin of the connective, but it is clearly distinguishable by the perianth tube with transverse bars inside, moderate funnel shaped yellow annulus, box shaped lateral appendage with very small trough surface, different sizes among perianth appendages (
<tableCitation id="4728037CFFFBFFBB0D08FBF0FC23FBDF" box="[812,897,1096,1121]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="1.[136,224,1241,1264]" captionText="TABLE 1. Morphological comparison of Thismia kinabaluensis, T. inconsupicua, T. chrysops and T. cornuta." pageId="1" pageNumber="175">Table 1</tableCitation>
), three anther appendages (one filiform between two club shaped). For a detailed comparison of morphological characters among 
<taxonomicName id="CDAA4D44FFFBFFBB0A65FBD4FB59FB3B" authorityName="T. Nishioka &amp; Suetsugu" authorityYear="2018" box="[1089,1275,1132,1157]" class="Liliopsida" family="Burmanniaceae" genus="Thismia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Dioscoreales" pageId="1" pageNumber="175" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="kinabaluensis">
<emphasis id="38DEEAD5FFFBFFBB0A65FBD4FB59FB3B" box="[1089,1275,1132,1157]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="175">T. kinabaluensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and its related species, see 
<tableCitation id="4728037CFFFBFFBB0F35FB28FEC7FB17" box="[273,357,1168,1193]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="1.[136,224,1241,1264]" captionText="TABLE 1. Morphological comparison of Thismia kinabaluensis, T. inconsupicua, T. chrysops and T. cornuta." pageId="1" pageNumber="175">Table 1</tableCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<caption id="5ED5664FFFFBFFBB0EACFB61FABEFB4E" box="[136,1308,1241,1264]" pageId="1" pageNumber="175" startId="1.[136,224,1241,1264]" targetType="table">
<paragraph id="0A1536C7FFFBFFBB0EACFB61FABEFB4E" blockId="1.[136,1308,1241,1264]" box="[136,1308,1241,1264]" pageId="1" pageNumber="175">
<emphasis id="38DEEAD5FFFBFFBB0EACFB61FF59FB4E" bold="true" box="[136,251,1241,1264]" pageId="1" pageNumber="175">TABLE 1.</emphasis>
Morphological comparison of 
<taxonomicName id="CDAA4D44FFFBFFBB0C63FB61FC9BFB4E" authorityName="T. Nishioka &amp; Suetsugu" authorityYear="2018" box="[583,825,1241,1264]" class="Liliopsida" family="Burmanniaceae" genus="Thismia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Dioscoreales" pageId="1" pageNumber="175" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="kinabaluensis">Thismia kinabaluensis</taxonomicName>
, T. inconsupicua, 
<taxonomicName id="CDAA4D44FFFBFFBB0DDDFB61FBD0FB4E" authorityName="Ridley" authorityYear="1895" box="[1017,1138,1241,1264]" class="Liliopsida" family="Burmanniaceae" genus="Thismia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Dioscoreales" pageId="1" pageNumber="175" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="chrysops">T. chrysops</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="CDAA4D44FFFBFFBB0A8CFB61FABAFB4E" authorityName="Hrones, Sochor &amp; Dancak" authorityYear="2018" box="[1192,1304,1241,1264]" class="Liliopsida" family="Burmanniaceae" genus="Thismia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Dioscoreales" pageId="1" pageNumber="175" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cornuta">T. cornuta</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="0A1536C7FFFBFFBB0EB7FAB9FBC7F8E2" pageId="1" pageNumber="175">
<table id="78AAC467FFFB00450EB7FAB8FA2FF8E2" box="[147,1421,1280,1884]" gridcols="5" gridrows="8" pageId="1" pageNumber="175">
<tr id="B49A3485FFFB00450EB7FAB8FA2FFAA9" box="[147,1421,1280,1303]" gridrow="0" pageId="1" pageNumber="175">
<th id="F74B5DF9FFFB00450EB7FAB8FEEAFAA9" box="[147,328,1280,1303]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="1" pageNumber="175">
<emphasis id="38DEEAD5FFFBFFBB0EB7FAB9FF5DFAA8" bold="true" box="[147,255,1281,1302]" pageId="1" pageNumber="175">characters</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="F74B5DF9FFFB00450F5DFAB8FDEEFAA9" box="[377,588,1280,1303]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="1" pageNumber="175">
<taxonomicName id="CDAA4D44FFFBFFBB0F5DFABAFDB7FAA9" authorityName="T. Nishioka &amp; Suetsugu" authorityYear="2018" box="[377,533,1282,1303]" class="Liliopsida" family="Burmanniaceae" genus="Thismia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Dioscoreales" pageId="1" pageNumber="175" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="kinabaluensis">
<emphasis id="38DEEAD5FFFBFFBB0F5DFABAFDB7FAA9" box="[377,533,1282,1303]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="175">T. kinabaluensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<th id="F74B5DF9FFFB00450C51FAB8FC62FAA9" box="[629,960,1280,1303]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="1" pageNumber="175">
<taxonomicName id="CDAA4D44FFFBFFBB0C51FABAFCA3FAA9" authorityName="Sochor &amp; Dancak" authorityYear="2017" box="[629,769,1282,1303]" class="Liliopsida" family="Burmanniaceae" genus="Thismia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Dioscoreales" pageId="1" pageNumber="175" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="inconspicua">
<emphasis id="38DEEAD5FFFBFFBB0C51FABAFCA3FAA9" box="[629,769,1282,1303]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="175">T. inconspicua</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
1)
</th>
<th id="F74B5DF9FFFB00450DDCFAB8FB3BFAA9" box="[1016,1177,1280,1303]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="1" pageNumber="175">
<taxonomicName id="CDAA4D44FFFBFFBB0DDCFABAFBC7FAA9" authorityName="Ridley" authorityYear="1895" box="[1016,1125,1282,1303]" class="Liliopsida" family="Burmanniaceae" genus="Thismia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Dioscoreales" pageId="1" pageNumber="175" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="chrysops">
<emphasis id="38DEEAD5FFFBFFBB0DDCFABAFBC7FAA9" box="[1016,1125,1282,1303]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="175">T. chrysops</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
2)
</th>
<th id="F74B5DF9FFFB00450AFDFAB8FA2FFAA9" box="[1241,1421,1280,1303]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="1" pageNumber="175">
<taxonomicName id="CDAA4D44FFFBFFBB0AFDFABAFA9EFAA9" authorityName="Hrones, Sochor &amp; Dancak" authorityYear="2018" box="[1241,1340,1282,1303]" class="Liliopsida" family="Burmanniaceae" genus="Thismia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Dioscoreales" pageId="1" pageNumber="175" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cornuta">
<emphasis id="38DEEAD5FFFBFFBB0AFDFABAFA9EFAA9" box="[1241,1340,1282,1303]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="175">T. cornuta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
3)
</th>
</tr>
<tr id="B49A3485FFFB00450EB7FAFEFA2FFAC1" box="[147,1421,1350,1407]" gridrow="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="175">
<th id="F74B5DF9FFFB00450EB7FAFEFEEAFAC1" box="[147,328,1350,1407]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="175">transverse bars inside</th>
<td id="F74B5DF9FFFB00450F5DFAFEFDEEFAC1" box="[377,588,1350,1407]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="175">present</td>
<td id="F74B5DF9FFFB00450C51FAFEFC62FAC1" box="[629,960,1350,1407]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="175">absent</td>
<td id="F74B5DF9FFFB00450DDCFAFEFB3BFAC1" box="[1016,1177,1350,1407]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="175">absent?</td>
<td id="F74B5DF9FFFB00450AFDFAFEFA2FFAC1" box="[1241,1421,1350,1407]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="175">absent</td>
</tr>
<tr id="B49A3485FFFB00450EB7FA29FA2FF9AC" box="[147,1421,1425,1554]" gridrow="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="175">
<th id="F74B5DF9FFFB00450EB7FA29FEEAF9AC" box="[147,328,1425,1554]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="175">annulus coloration</th>
<td id="F74B5DF9FFFB00450F5DFA29FDEEF9AC" box="[377,588,1425,1554]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="175">A blue circle on the outer margin, orange to yellow on the inner margin</td>
<td id="F74B5DF9FFFB00450C51FA29FC62F9AC" box="[629,960,1425,1554]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="175">sepia-brown on the outer margin, brownish-orange to light orange on the inner margin and grayish in between</td>
<td id="F74B5DF9FFFB00450DDCFA29FB3BF9AC" box="[1016,1177,1425,1554]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="175">bright yellow</td>
<td id="F74B5DF9FFFB00450AFDFA29FA2FF9AC" box="[1241,1421,1425,1554]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="175">pinkish</td>
</tr>
<tr id="B49A3485FFFB00450EB7F99CFA2FF9E3" box="[147,1421,1572,1629]" gridrow="3" pageId="1" pageNumber="175">
<th id="F74B5DF9FFFB00450EB7F99CFEEAF9E3" box="[147,328,1572,1629]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="1" pageNumber="175">length of perianth tube</th>
<td id="F74B5DF9FFFB00450F5DF99CFDEEF9E3" box="[377,588,1572,1629]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="1" pageNumber="175">c. 7 mm</td>
<td id="F74B5DF9FFFB00450C51F99CFC62F9E3" box="[629,960,1572,1629]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="1" pageNumber="175">c. 7 mm</td>
<td id="F74B5DF9FFFB00450DDCF99CFB3BF9E3" box="[1016,1177,1572,1629]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="1" pageNumber="175">c. 8 mm</td>
<td id="F74B5DF9FFFB00450AFDF99CFA2FF9E3" box="[1241,1421,1572,1629]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="1" pageNumber="175">c. 15 mm</td>
</tr>
<tr id="B49A3485FFFB00450EB7F9C8FA2FF93B" box="[147,1421,1648,1669]" gridrow="4" pageId="1" pageNumber="175">
<th id="F74B5DF9FFFB00450EB7F9C8FEEAF93B" box="[147,328,1648,1669]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="1" pageNumber="175">perianth lobe color</th>
<td id="F74B5DF9FFFB00450F5DF9C8FDEEF93B" box="[377,588,1648,1669]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="1" pageNumber="175">pale blue</td>
<td id="F74B5DF9FFFB00450C51F9C8FC62F93B" box="[629,960,1648,1669]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="1" pageNumber="175">sepia-brown</td>
<td id="F74B5DF9FFFB00450DDCF9C8FB3BF93B" box="[1016,1177,1648,1669]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="1" pageNumber="175">chocolate-brown</td>
<td id="F74B5DF9FFFB00450AFDF9C8FA2FF93B" box="[1241,1421,1648,1669]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="1" pageNumber="175">white</td>
</tr>
<tr id="B49A3485FFFB00450EB7F90CFA2FF953" box="[147,1421,1716,1773]" gridrow="5" pageId="1" pageNumber="175">
<th id="F74B5DF9FFFB00450EB7F90CFEEAF953" box="[147,328,1716,1773]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="1" pageNumber="175">length of perianth appendages</th>
<td id="F74B5DF9FFFB00450F5DF90CFDEEF953" box="[377,588,1716,1773]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="1" pageNumber="175">6 mm</td>
<td id="F74B5DF9FFFB00450C51F90CFC62F953" box="[629,960,1716,1773]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="1" pageNumber="175">c. 2 mm</td>
<td id="F74B5DF9FFFB00450DDCF90CFB3BF953" box="[1016,1177,1716,1773]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="1" pageNumber="175">c. 7mm</td>
<td id="F74B5DF9FFFB00450AFDF90CFA2FF953" box="[1241,1421,1716,1773]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="1" pageNumber="175">8–10 mm</td>
</tr>
<tr id="B49A3485FFFB00450EB7F947FA2FF8AA" box="[147,1421,1791,1812]" gridrow="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="175" rowspan-0="1">
<td id="F74B5DF9FFFB00450F5DF947FDEEF8AA" box="[377,588,1791,1812]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="175">3, one filiform</td>
<td id="F74B5DF9FFFB00450C51F947FC62F8AA" box="[629,960,1791,1812]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="175">4, two club and two</td>
<td id="F74B5DF9FFFB00450DDCF947FB3BF8AA" box="[1016,1177,1791,1812]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="175">several, 2 club</td>
<td id="F74B5DF9FFFB00450AFDF947FA2FF8AA" box="[1241,1421,1791,1812]" gridcol="4" gridrow="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="175">2, two club shaped</td>
</tr>
<tr id="B49A3485FFFB00450EB7F89BFA2FF8E2" box="[147,1421,1827,1884]" gridrow="7" pageId="1" pageNumber="175" rowspan-4="1">
<th id="F74B5DF9FFFB00450EB7F89BFEEAF8E2" box="[147,328,1827,1884]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="1" pageNumber="175">anther appendages</th>
<td id="F74B5DF9FFFB00450F5DF89BFDEEF8E2" box="[377,588,1827,1884]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="1" pageNumber="175">between two club shaped</td>
<td id="F74B5DF9FFFB00450C51F89BFC62F8E2" box="[629,960,1827,1884]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="1" pageNumber="175">tooth-shaped</td>
<td id="F74B5DF9FFFB00450DDCF89BFB3BF8E2" box="[1016,1177,1827,1884]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="1" pageNumber="175">shaped and 5 or less shorter</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0A1536C7FFFBFFBB0EACF8D4FBAAF83F" blockId="1.[136,1032,1900,1921]" box="[136,1032,1900,1921]" pageId="1" pageNumber="175">
<tableNote id="F74C3749FFFBFFBB0EACF8D4FBAAF83F" box="[136,1032,1900,1921]" pageId="1" pageNumber="175" targetBox="[147,1421,1280,1884]" targetPageId="1">
1) from 
<bibRefCitation id="6E3B4B36FFFBFFBB0EF3F8D4FE2BF83F" author="Sochor, M. &amp; Sukri, R. S. &amp; Metali, F. &amp; Dancak, M." box="[215,393,1900,1921]" pageId="1" pageNumber="175" pagination="263 - 270" refId="ref2916" refString="Sochor, M., Sukri, R. S., Metali, F. &amp; Dancak, M. (2017) Thismia inconspicua (Thismiaceae), a new mycoheterotrophic species from Borneo. Phytotaxa 295: 263 - 270. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / phytotaxa. 295.3.7" type="journal article" year="2017">
Sochor 
<emphasis id="38DEEAD5FFFBFFBB0F05F8D4FEE9F83F" box="[289,331,1900,1921]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="175">et al</emphasis>
. 2017
</bibRefCitation>
, 2) from 
<bibRefCitation id="6E3B4B36FFFBFFBB0FC5F8D4FDF5F83F" author="Ridley, H. N." box="[481,599,1900,1921]" pageId="1" pageNumber="175" pagination="323 - 326" refId="ref2820" refString="Ridley, H. N. (1895) Two new species of Thismia. Annals of Botany 9: 323 - 326. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / oxfordjournals. aob. a 090741" type="journal article" year="1895">Ridley 1895</bibRefCitation>
and 
<bibRefCitation id="6E3B4B36FFFBFFBB0CA2F8D4FD5CF83F" author="Jonker, F. P." box="[646,766,1900,1921]" pageId="1" pageNumber="175" pagination="13 - 26" refId="ref2406" refString="Jonker, F. P. (1948) Burmanniaceae, In: van Steenis, C. G. G. J. (Ed.) Flora Malesiana I, 4. Noordhoff, Jakarta and Leiden, pp. 13 - 26." type="book chapter" year="1948">Jonker 1948</bibRefCitation>
, 3) from 
<bibRefCitation id="6E3B4B36FFFBFFBB0D73F8D4FBAAF83F" author="Hrones, M. &amp; Rejzek, M. &amp; Sochor, M. &amp; Svatek, M. &amp; Kvasnica, J. &amp; Egertova, Z. &amp; Pereira, J. T. &amp; Nilus, R. &amp; Dancak, M." box="[855,1032,1900,1921]" pageId="1" pageNumber="175" pagination="110 - 118" refId="ref2318" refString="Hrones, M., Rejzek, M., Sochor, M., Svatek, M., Kvasnica, J., Egertova, Z., Pereira, J. T., Nilus, R. &amp; Dancak, M. (2018) Two new species of Thismia subsect. Odoardoa (Thismiaceae) from Borneo. Plant Ecology and Evolution 151 (1): 110 - 118. https: // doi. org / 10.5091 / plecevo. 2018.1387" type="journal article" year="2018">
Hroneš 
<emphasis id="38DEEAD5FFFBFFBB0D86F8D4FC71F83F" box="[930,979,1900,1921]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="175">et al.</emphasis>
2018
</bibRefCitation>
</tableNote>
</paragraph>
<caption id="5ED5664FFFF8FFB80EACFA30FC96FA5B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13702547" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13702547" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13702547/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="176" startId="2.[136,229,1416,1437]" targetBox="[249,1338,187,1387]" targetPageId="2" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="0A1536C7FFF8FFB80EACFA30FC96FA5B" blockId="2.[136,1452,1416,1509]" pageId="2" pageNumber="176">
<emphasis id="38DEEAD5FFF8FFB80EACFA30FEA2FA23" bold="true" box="[136,256,1416,1437]" pageId="2" pageNumber="176">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="38DEEAD5FFF8FFB80F23FA30FE45FA23" box="[263,487,1416,1437]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="176">
<taxonomicName id="CDAA4D44FFF8FFB80F23FA30FE41FA23" authorityName="T. Nishioka &amp; Suetsugu" authorityYear="2018" box="[263,483,1416,1437]" class="Liliopsida" family="Burmanniaceae" genus="Thismia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Dioscoreales" pageId="2" pageNumber="176" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="kinabaluensis">Thismia kinabaluensis</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
A–B. Flowering plant in its native habitat. C. Fruiting plants in its native habitat. D. Longitudinal section of perianth with transverse bars inside. E. Outer view of three pendulous stamens with lateral appendages and anthers. F–G. Capsule with stigma. Scale bar = 1 cm (A–C), 3 mm (D), 1 mm (E–G).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="0A1536C7FFF8FFB80EACF9ADFCEDF9EC" blockId="2.[136,1451,1557,1618]" pageId="2" pageNumber="176">
Based on the observations, the following can be inserted into the key to the Malaysian species of 
<taxonomicName id="CDAA4D44FFF8FFB80A97F9ADFAAFF990" authorityName="Griffith" authorityYear="1844" box="[1203,1293,1557,1582]" class="Liliopsida" family="Burmanniaceae" genus="Thismia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Dioscoreales" pageId="2" pageNumber="176" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="38DEEAD5FFF8FFB80A97F9ADFAAFF990" box="[1203,1293,1557,1582]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="176">Thismia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from 
<bibRefCitation id="6E3B4B36FFF8FFB80B6AF9ADFEE2F9EC" author="Tsukaya, H. &amp; Okada, H." pageId="2" pageNumber="176" pagination="1 - 5" refId="ref3320" refString="Tsukaya, H. &amp; Okada, H. (2012) A new species of Thismia (Thismiaceae) from West Kalimantan, Borneo. Systematic Botany 37: 1 - 5. https: // doi. org / 10.1600 / 036364412 X 616639" type="journal article" year="2012">Tsukaya &amp; Okada (2012)</bibRefCitation>
with modifications after 
<bibRefCitation id="6E3B4B36FFF8FFB80C7EF981FCE9F9EC" author="Tsukaya, H. &amp; Suetsugu, K. &amp; Suleiman, M." box="[602,843,1593,1618]" pageId="2" pageNumber="176" pagination="135 - 138" refId="ref3366" refString="Tsukaya, H., Suetsugu, K. &amp; Suleiman, M. (2017) Thismia bryndonii (Thismiaceae), a new species from Maliau Basin, Sabah, Borneo. Phytotaxa 312: 135 - 138. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / phytotaxa. 312.1.13" type="journal article" year="2017">
Tsukaya 
<emphasis id="38DEEAD5FFF8FFB80C9AF981FD54F9EC" box="[702,758,1593,1618]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="176">et al.</emphasis>
(2017)
</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0A1536C7FFF8FFB80EACF9C5FDB6F92C" blockId="2.[136,1451,1661,1912]" box="[136,532,1661,1682]" pageId="2" pageNumber="176">3. Flowers zygomorphic, geniculate</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0A1536C7FFF8FFB80EACF921FA09F910" blockId="2.[136,1451,1661,1912]" box="[136,1451,1689,1710]" pageId="2" pageNumber="176">
4. Appendages of perianth lobe hairy.................................................................................................................................... 
<taxonomicName id="CDAA4D44FFF8FFB80B18F921FA09F910" authorityName="Ridley" authorityYear="1895" box="[1340,1451,1689,1710]" class="Liliopsida" family="Burmanniaceae" genus="Thismia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Dioscoreales" pageId="2" pageNumber="176" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="chrysops">
<emphasis id="38DEEAD5FFF8FFB80B18F921FA09F910" bold="true" box="[1340,1451,1689,1710]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="176">T. chrysops</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0A1536C7FFF8FFB80EACF90EFDE2F975" blockId="2.[136,1451,1661,1912]" box="[136,576,1718,1739]" pageId="2" pageNumber="176">4. Appendages of perianth lobe glabrous</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0A1536C7FFF8FFB80EACF96BFDE7F956" blockId="2.[136,1451,1661,1912]" box="[136,581,1747,1768]" pageId="2" pageNumber="176">5. No transverse bars in the perianth tube</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0A1536C7FFF8FFB80EACF948FA09F8BB" blockId="2.[136,1451,1661,1912]" box="[136,1451,1776,1797]" pageId="2" pageNumber="176">
6. Brownish perianth with 12 sepia-brown stripes, perianth appendages 
<quantity id="CD529B22FFF8FFB80D4FF948FC07F8BB" box="[875,933,1776,1797]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="176" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
, anther appendages 4 ........................... 
<taxonomicName id="CDAA4D44FFF8FFB80B3EF948FA09F8BB" authorityName="Sochor &amp; Dancak" authorityYear="2017" box="[1306,1451,1776,1797]" class="Liliopsida" family="Burmanniaceae" genus="Thismia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Dioscoreales" pageId="2" pageNumber="176" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="inconspicua">
<emphasis id="38DEEAD5FFF8FFB80B3EF948FA09F8BB" bold="true" box="[1306,1451,1776,1797]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="176">T. inconspicua</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0A1536C7FFF8FFB80EACF8B5FA08F880" blockId="2.[136,1451,1661,1912]" pageId="2" pageNumber="176">
6. Translucent-white perianth with 12 pale pinkish stripes in upper part, perianth appendages 
<quantity id="CD529B22FFF8FFB80A1FF8B5FB3BF89C" box="[1083,1177,1805,1826]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="8.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="176" unit="mm" value="9.0" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="8.0">8–10 mm</quantity>
, anther appendages 2........... ............................................................................................................................................................................................. 
<taxonomicName id="CDAA4D44FFF8FFB80B61F891FA08F880" authorityName="Hrones, Sochor &amp; Dancak" authorityYear="2018" box="[1349,1450,1833,1854]" class="Liliopsida" family="Burmanniaceae" genus="Thismia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Dioscoreales" pageId="2" pageNumber="176" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cornuta">
<emphasis id="38DEEAD5FFF8FFB80B61F891FA08F880" bold="true" box="[1349,1450,1833,1854]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="176">T. cornuta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0A1536C7FFF8FFB80EACF8FEFA08F8E5" blockId="2.[136,1451,1661,1912]" box="[136,1450,1862,1883]" pageId="2" pageNumber="176">
5. Perianth tube with transverse bars............................................................................................................................. 
<taxonomicName id="CDAA4D44FFF8FFB80B2DF8FEFA08F8E5" authorityName="T. Nishioka &amp; Suetsugu" authorityYear="2018" box="[1289,1450,1862,1883]" class="Liliopsida" family="Burmanniaceae" genus="Thismia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Dioscoreales" pageId="2" pageNumber="176" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="kinabaluensis">
<emphasis id="38DEEAD5FFF8FFB80B2DF8FEFA08F8E5" bold="true" box="[1289,1450,1862,1883]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="176">T. kinabaluensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0A1536C7FFF8FFB80EACF8DBFA08F8C6" blockId="2.[136,1451,1661,1912]" box="[136,1450,1891,1912]" pageId="2" pageNumber="176">
3. Flowers actinomorphic ................................................................................................................ 7 (no. 
<quantity id="CD529B22FFF8FFB80AB2F8DBFB19F8C6" box="[1174,1211,1891,1912]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.62" pageId="2" pageNumber="176" unit="in" value="3.0">3 in</quantity>
<bibRefCitation id="6E3B4B36FFF8FFB80AE4F8DBFA07F8C6" author="Tsukaya, H. &amp; Okada, H." box="[1216,1445,1891,1912]" pageId="2" pageNumber="176" pagination="1 - 5" refId="ref3320" refString="Tsukaya, H. &amp; Okada, H. (2012) A new species of Thismia (Thismiaceae) from West Kalimantan, Borneo. Systematic Botany 37: 1 - 5. https: // doi. org / 10.1600 / 036364412 X 616639" type="journal article" year="2012">Tsukaya &amp; Okada 2012</bibRefCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>