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<document ID-CLB-Dataset="297053" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.7316519" ID-GBIF-Dataset="b0aaf51a-f303-44df-a556-a3e38487e803" ID-ISBN="0-8018-8221-4" checkinTime="1670905241628" checkinUser="guido" docAuthor="Wilson, Don E. &amp; Reeder, DeeAnn" docDate="2005" docId="D0F003CFD903769C33C0BB68B1EDE881" docLanguage="en" docName="MammalSpeciesofTheWorld.2005.Rhinolophidae.350-365.xml" docOrigin="Mammal Species of the World: a Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3 rd Edition), Volume 1, Baltimore: The Johns Hopkins University Press" docTitle="Rhinolophus ruwenzorii J. Eric Hill 1942" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" id="03B1F775F80C0A46AEF61D8CA74B6A4E" lastPageNumber="362" masterDocId="03B1F775F80C0A46AEF61D8CA74B6A4E" masterDocTitle="Order Chiroptera - Family Rhinolophidae" masterLastPageNumber="365" masterPageNumber="350" pageNumber="362" updateTime="1716768936864" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="3B89EA3A3EF1ADB0D7FC76810203D02B">Order Chiroptera - Family Rhinolophidae</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="1E2D313AC06E0F1B71B1CF0E3D665D57">Wilson, Don E.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="1390263256390F49993BF97BA0ADCEC6">Reeder, DeeAnn</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="4857D9164AB7D0C8E78A9B67E2432554">Mammal Species of the World: a Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3 rd Edition), Volume 1</mods:title>
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<subSubSection id="868094ECDAAFE5F9A0BF2FFD3DCADA44" pageNumber="362" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="BCCC2FA91109EC00B680095AB42CDC26" pageNumber="362">
<taxonomicName id="36DDE6A3FE4B1E6CAAD1F0AE357C9D10" ID-CoL="4S99P" authority="J. Eric Hill 1942" authorityName="J. Eric Hill" authorityYear="1942" class="Mammalia" family="Rhinolophidae" genus="Rhinolophus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageNumber="362" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ruwenzorii">
<emphasis id="77CAB834B90A6987B01BDDD22185AA83" italics="true" pageNumber="362">Rhinolophus ruwenzorii</emphasis>
J. Eric Hill 1942
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="854259D23A54BD92DA187D165DFF9BE3" pageNumber="362" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="1AF76813CFE70BB2D67FA4239A44615E" pageNumber="362">
<treatmentCitation id="2030C4A00C6832B99A52CCD0D1C6FAF3" author="J. Eric Hill" authority="J. Eric Hill 1942" authorityName="J. Eric Hill" authorityYear="1942" class="Mammalia" family="Rhinolophidae" genus="Rhinolophus" journal="Am. Mus. Novit." kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" page="1-2" pageNumber="362" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ruwenzorii" title="Rhinolophus ruwenzorii" volume="1180" year="1942">
<taxonomicName id="A0985159C8A5F06992D33E1DAF9B8F5F" ID-CoL="4S99P" authority="J. Eric Hill 1942" authorityName="J. Eric Hill" authorityYear="1942" class="Mammalia" family="Rhinolophidae" genus="Rhinolophus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageNumber="362" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ruwenzorii">
<emphasis id="18D74C0E67F1779F85551CFF1092E3CE" italics="true" pageNumber="362">Rhinolophus ruwenzorii</emphasis>
J. Eric Hill 1942
</taxonomicName>
,
<bibCitation id="98FA3601B2D4C932707E023D5035083D" author="J. Eric Hill" journal="Am. Mus. Novit." pageNumber="362" pagination="1-2" title="Rhinolophus ruwenzorii" volume="1180" year="1942">
Am.
<collectingRegion id="69410909B50E5A0FFDAFC07E4C764E34" country="Turkey" name="Mus">Mus</collectingRegion>
. Novit., 1180: 1-2
</bibCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F837A5EA40889513B34043D10D996732" pageNumber="362" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="F3D9995C24C78DE6BCE7DC25C55D811A" pageNumber="362">
<emphasis id="F69C21B1511A821D338939EF2F863152" inLineHeading="true" pageNumber="362">Type Locality:</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="487071F8374A212583A14DFFD88575E7" country="Democratic Republic of the Congo" elevation="2.5" pageNumber="362" stateProvince="Sud-Kivu">
Dem. Rep.
<collectingCountry id="64B5C8F6BE8E8A95E99D91E23B6F1D1E" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo">Congo</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="EE1309470BCDEFCA69192A5555B82265" country="Democratic Republic of the Congo" name="Sud-Kivu">Kivu</collectingRegion>
, W slope of Mount Ruwenzori, Buhatu Valley,
<quantity id="F657CA6BDD04D9AA7E55BF2BFCFA1BED" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.286" unit="ft" value="7.5">7,500 ft.</quantity>
(
<quantity id="4465F990CA0433A89E13E279B5DDD39F" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" unit="m" value="2.5">
<elevation id="4A4649DB2D29D4A6B0300DBE82D2BA01">2,500 m</elevation>
</quantity>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="7977C28382A8B20F7E5594FF4DD5E06A" pageNumber="362" type="vernacular_names">
<paragraph id="E4244E77452AEF368D4CFE2DAB6560F2" pageNumber="362">
<emphasis id="0A86131EB7E26F942F5AE758FD5565A2" inLineHeading="true" pageNumber="362">Vernacular Names:</emphasis>
<vernacularName id="430583D57856A3C4E56565A317C67A57" language="eng" pageNumber="362">Ruwenzori Horseshoe Bat</vernacularName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A13E18BEFEAB71E8733CB9EC3CC8AD4B" pageNumber="362" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="47B279AFE2BCE8F55C4E1EC82696FECC" pageNumber="362">
<emphasis id="577409F668825912D076156CD2B20B6D" inLineHeading="true" pageNumber="362">Distribution:</emphasis>
E Dem. Rep.
<collectingCountry id="8BBF611B3F24BCBA1CB9F763EFE1E31A" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo">Congo</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="9EEC00A3E224BEF71BE175416EA7CA87" name="Rwanda">Rwanda</collectingCountry>
, W
<collectingCountry id="3856D545EBB5F7FB2E3D5BB29E357704" name="Uganda">Uganda</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="830EC4EFB6785C13D150F612B8A0F133" pageNumber="362" type="conservation">
<paragraph id="E24FAE800AC9FE3C34C1CF92ED3C29AC" pageNumber="362">
<emphasis id="04B095FA3E7C44D04DAC915011F0B408" inLineHeading="true" pageNumber="362">Conservation:</emphasis>
<collectionCode id="B0636520B1DFDD6E243D05599E43E311">IUCN</collectionCode>
2003
<collectingRegion id="F6B2A937936AB255824B50A117E42831" country="Cameroon" name="North">Not</collectingRegion>
evaluated; not considered in
<collectionCode id="290C4765123F8BBCB3A85FB14BF8A775">IUCN</collectionCode>
/
<collectionCode id="848A2154EBC3541AE4887A427D181923" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9wqd-8bvt" name="Sacramento State University" type="">SSC</collectionCode>
Action Plan (2001).
<bibRefCitation id="676725E92765147D7F35B0FC40228965" author="Fahr, J. &amp; H. Vierhaus &amp; R. Hutterer &amp; D. Kock" refId="ref98047" refString="Fahr, J., H. Vierhaus, R. Hutterer, and D. Kock. 2002. A revision of the Rhinolophus maclaudi species group with the description of a new species from West Africa. Myotis, 40: 95 - 126." year="2002">Fahr et al. (2002)</bibRefCitation>
suggested that this species be listed as Vulnerable.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="68808CFDE7F8C521700411AED54D737C" pageNumber="362" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="6D183F477886DC1939A7C2AB38CE17A5" pageNumber="362">
<emphasis id="8EB34BA9C2AE5B8485C1CD5CC5B73DAD" inLineHeading="true" pageNumber="362">Discussion:</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="DD49E03CB5FDEAD5C802AD163B38D117" authorityName="Pousargues" authorityYear="1897" class="Mammalia" family="Rhinolophidae" genus="Rhinolophus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="maclaudi">
<emphasis id="3AADD96F71902F7B349CDC5B5969BA55" italics="true" pageNumber="362">maclaudi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species group.
<bibRefCitation id="C0987DAACFA6A13555CC7F97852859D8" author="Smith, J. D. &amp; C. S. Hood" refId="ref331054" refString="Smith, J. D., and C. S. Hood. 1980. Additional material of Rhinolophus ruwenzorii Hill, 1942, with comments on its natural history and taxonomic status. Proceedings of the Fifth International Bat Research Conference, 5: 163 - 171." year="1980">Smith and Hood (1980)</bibRefCitation>
considered this taxon to be a junior synonym of
<taxonomicName id="844FA306DF90BA64A094D5D25ECF7061" authorityName="Pousargues" authorityYear="1897" class="Mammalia" family="Rhinolophidae" genus="Rhinolophus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="maclaudi">
<emphasis id="D353E9071BA993C77E12147537942649" italics="true" pageNumber="362">maclaudi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but morphological differences and a major range disjunction indicate that
<taxonomicName id="9372DB88FADA7A111D05A143AA5511A7" authorityName="Pousargues" authorityYear="1897" class="Mammalia" family="Rhinolophidae" genus="Rhinolophus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="maclaudi">
<emphasis id="8A7A49B1C590EE20591A9A109F20D73C" italics="true" pageNumber="362">maclaudi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="D1298F49135166EDBD6511F35E3DAF1B" authorityName="J. Eric Hill" authorityYear="1942" class="Mammalia" family="Rhinolophidae" genus="Rhinolophus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ruwenzorii">
<emphasis id="9287B17CDBA0478E9F1C893034BE69C9" italics="true" pageNumber="362">ruwenzorii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are distinct species; see
<bibRefCitation id="D3E1667457AEDEF5BBE5AE978FE96B70" author="Csorba, G. &amp; P. Ujhelyi &amp; N. Thomas" refId="ref71825" refString="Csorba, G., P. Ujhelyi, and N. Thomas. 2003. Horseshoe bats of the world. Alana Books, Bishop's Castle, U. K., 160 pp." year="2003">Csorba et al. (2003)</bibRefCitation>
and
<bibRefCitation id="4FCAD56575BAE113391C9F1C1A1D3CDB" author="Fahr, J. &amp; H. Vierhaus &amp; R. Hutterer &amp; D. Kock" refId="ref98047" refString="Fahr, J., H. Vierhaus, R. Hutterer, and D. Kock. 2002. A revision of the Rhinolophus maclaudi species group with the description of a new species from West Africa. Myotis, 40: 95 - 126." year="2002">Fahr et al. (2002)</bibRefCitation>
. Does not include
<taxonomicName id="7EAEF31346CAD8413B599746106CFC5D" authorityName="Aellen" authorityYear="1973" class="Mammalia" family="Rhinolophidae" genus="Rhinolophus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hilli">
<emphasis id="C5AD2FE9E3A9AC61F5FA7509346EE114" italics="true" pageNumber="362">hilli</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, a taxon sometimes considered a junior synonym of
<taxonomicName id="7CC54F30ACB6DC13BECE94DBD93BC3AA" authority="(Fahr et al., 2002)" baseAuthorityName="Fahr" baseAuthorityYear="2002" class="Mammalia" family="Rhinolophidae" genus="Rhinolophus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ruwenzorii">
<emphasis id="4B7616E36A046F7B380E5B7981742A9A" italics="true" pageNumber="362">ruwenzorii</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="DB70F299873078C2A3521A8B48132D14" author="Fahr, J. &amp; H. Vierhaus &amp; R. Hutterer &amp; D. Kock" refId="ref98047" refString="Fahr, J., H. Vierhaus, R. Hutterer, and D. Kock. 2002. A revision of the Rhinolophus maclaudi species group with the description of a new species from West Africa. Myotis, 40: 95 - 126." year="2002">Fahr et al., 2002</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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