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<document id="7B52442D888FB5661B8C2A69A8171D73" ID-CLB-Dataset="27706" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4543.2.2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="7438332f-a925-43aa-b17f-059781bdfc12" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="2617757" ID-ZooBank="11F546CD-109F-4CBC-B87D-EA8D1AD0B96F" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1553928261775" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Fernández, Mercedes, Fernicola, Juan Carlos &amp; Cerdeño, Esperanza" docDate="2019" docId="B0798797FFBC286E72CBCF10FEFEFB26" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4543.2.2.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4543 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Interatherium brevifrons Ameghino 1894" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="201" masterDocId="4C40FFEFFFBA2868725CCE7FFF8EFFA2" masterDocTitle="On the type materials of the genera Interatherium Ameghino, 1887 and Icochilus Ameghino, 1889 (Interatheriidae, Notoungulata, Mammalia) from early Miocene of the Santa Cruz Province, Argentina" masterLastPageNumber="220" masterPageNumber="195" pageNumber="201" updateTime="1701997211094" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="E6D8924804F095DC9D02081E731BC434">On the type materials of the genera Interatherium Ameghino, 1887 and Icochilus Ameghino, 1889 (Interatheriidae, Notoungulata, Mammalia) from early Miocene of the Santa Cruz Province, Argentina</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="CAB5674386657FCC48C34A42F67C62A0">Fernández, Mercedes</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="FDD122436E4950B3F1502639C91590CA">Fernicola, Juan Carlos</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="03ADED3470C5789796E7EB6687A78FAE">Cerdeño, Esperanza</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="B0798797FFBC286E72CBCF10FEFEFB26" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5931271" ID-GBIF-Taxon="154529754" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5931271" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B0798797FFBC286E72CBCF10FEFEFB26" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/B0798797FFBC286E72CBCF10FEFEFB26" lastPageNumber="201" pageId="6" pageNumber="201">
<subSubSection id="70CA650AFFBC286E72CBCF10FD2BFE28" box="[151,677,367,394]" pageId="6" pageNumber="201" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="386F3681FFBC286E72CBCF10FD2BFE28" blockId="6.[151,677,367,394]" box="[151,677,367,394]" pageId="6" pageNumber="201">
<heading id="632781EDFFBC286E72CBCF10FD2BFE28" bold="true" box="[151,677,367,394]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="201" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="FFD04D02FFBC286E72CBCF10FD2BFE28" authority="Ameghino, 1894 a" authorityName="Ameghino" authorityYear="1894" box="[151,677,367,394]" class="Mammalia" family="Interatheriidae" genus="Interatherium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Notoungulata" pageId="6" pageNumber="201" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="brevifrons">
<emphasis id="0AA4EA93FFBC286E72CBCF10FD2BFE28" bold="true" box="[151,677,367,394]" pageId="6" pageNumber="201">
<emphasis id="0AA4EA93FFBC286E72CBCF10FE4BFE2B" bold="true" box="[151,453,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="201">Interatherium brevifrons</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="5C414B70FFBC286E7390CF0FFD2BFE28" author="Ameghino, F." box="[460,677,368,394]" pageId="6" pageNumber="201" refId="ref16256" refString="Ameghino, F. (1894 a) Enumeration synoptique des especes de mammiferes fossiles des formations eocenes de Patagonie. Coni e hijos, Buenos Aires, 196 pp." type="book" year="1894">Ameghino, 1894a</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="70CA650AFFBC286E72CBCFC9FBF2FCB9" pageId="6" pageNumber="201" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="386F3681FFBC286E72CBCFC9FDB2FE6D" blockId="6.[151,1437,438,1156]" box="[151,572,438,463]" pageId="6" pageNumber="201">
<emphasis id="0AA4EA93FFBC286E72CBCFC9FE85FE6D" bold="true" box="[151,267,438,463]" pageId="6" pageNumber="201">
<typeStatus id="E76B8823FFBC286E72CBCFC9FE88FE6D" box="[151,262,438,463]" pageId="6" pageNumber="201" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
.
</emphasis>
Not located, probably lost.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="386F3681FFBC286E729BCFA5FEAFFDB5" blockId="6.[151,1437,438,1156]" pageId="6" pageNumber="201">
<emphasis id="0AA4EA93FFBC286E729BCFA5FD5DFE51" bold="true" box="[199,723,474,499]" pageId="6" pageNumber="201">
Age and provenance of the
<materialsCitation id="88B83CDCFFBC286E707BCFA5FD5DFE51" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2147524938" box="[551,723,474,499]" collectionCode="SALMA" country="Argentina" location="Miocene" pageId="6" pageNumber="201" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Santa Cruz" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="E76B8823FFBC286E707BCFA5FDD4FE51" box="[551,602,474,499]" pageId="6" pageNumber="201">type</typeStatus>
material.
</materialsCitation>
</emphasis>
Santacrucian SALMA, early
<location id="3D0F605AFFBC286E766ACFA5FB15FE51" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B0798797FFBC286E72CBCF10FEFEFB26:3D0F605AFFBC286E766ACFA5FB15FE51" box="[1078,1179,474,499]" country="Argentina" name="Miocene" pageId="6" pageNumber="201" stateProvince="Santa Cruz">Miocene</location>
,
<collectingRegion id="FA14F863FFBC286E76F7CFA4FA12FE51" box="[1195,1436,474,499]" country="Argentina" name="Santa Cruz" pageId="6" pageNumber="201">Santa Cruz Province</collectingRegion>
(
<collectingCountry id="40C77611FFBC286E72C2CF81FE9AFDB5" box="[158,276,510,535]" name="Argentina" pageId="6" pageNumber="201">Argentina</collectingCountry>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="386F3681FFBC286E729BCC5DFE6DFD0D" blockId="6.[151,1437,438,1156]" pageId="6" pageNumber="201">
<emphasis id="0AA4EA93FFBC286E729BCC5DFE3FFD99" bold="true" box="[199,433,546,571]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="201">Original description</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="5C414B70FFBC286E739ECC5DFD36FD99" author="Ameghino, F." box="[450,696,546,571]" pageId="6" pageNumber="201" refId="ref16256" refString="Ameghino, F. (1894 a) Enumeration synoptique des especes de mammiferes fossiles des formations eocenes de Patagonie. Coni e hijos, Buenos Aires, 196 pp." type="book" year="1894">Ameghino 1894a: 18</bibRefCitation>
). “
<emphasis id="0AA4EA93FFBC286E7087CC5CFB5AFD99" box="[731,1236,546,571]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="201">Espèce de taille beaucoup plus petite que le</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="FFD04D02FFBC286E7682CC5CFACCFD99" authorityName="Moreno" authorityYear="1882" box="[1246,1346,546,571]" class="Mammalia" family="Interatheriidae" genus="Interatherium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Notoungulata" pageId="6" pageNumber="201" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rodens">I. rodens</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="0AA4EA93FFBC286E7717CC5BFAB5FDC3" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="201">et avec toute la denture en série continue, sans diastèmes. La partie antérieure du crâne est très raccourcie. L'i.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="0AA4EA93FFBC286E7766CC39FEB0FD2A" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="201">
<superScript id="CFA59BC9FFBC286E7766CC39FACCFDF6" attach="left" box="[1338,1346,582,596]" fontSize="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="201">1</superScript>
est très grande et les
<date id="4C6E1041FFBC286E7373CC0EFEB0FD2A" box="[303,318,625,648]" pageId="6" pageNumber="201">i.</date>
</emphasis>
<emphasis id="0AA4EA93FFBC286E7362CC12FEEFFD2A" box="[318,353,621,648]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="201">
<superScript id="CFA59BC9FFBC286E7362CC12FEC8FDD9" attach="left" box="[318,326,621,635]" fontSize="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="201">2</superScript>
et
</emphasis>
<emphasis id="0AA4EA93FFBC286E7335CC12FA96FD2B" box="[361,1304,621,649]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="201">
<superScript id="CFA59BC9FFBC286E7335CC12FEFFFDD9" attach="right" box="[361,369,621,635]" fontSize="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="201">3</superScript>
très petites. La canine est bien développée. Longueur de la partie antérieure de l'i.
</emphasis>
<emphasis id="0AA4EA93FFBC286E7744CC12FEE1FD0D" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="201">
<superScript id="CFA59BC9FFBC286E7744CC12FAAEFDD9" attach="left" box="[1304,1312,621,635]" fontSize="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="201">1</superScript>
à la partie postérieure de la m
</emphasis>
<emphasis id="0AA4EA93FFBC286E7333CCECFE41FD0D" box="[367,463,659,687]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="201">
<superScript id="CFA59BC9FFBC286E7333CCECFEF9FD03" attach="left" box="[367,375,659,673]" fontSize="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="201">3</superScript>
, 27 mm
</emphasis>
”.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="386F3681FFBC286E729BCCC4FBF2FCB9" blockId="6.[151,1437,438,1156]" pageId="6" pageNumber="201">
English translation. Species much smaller in size than
<taxonomicName id="FFD04D02FFBC286E7170CCC3FC00FD76" authorityName="Moreno" authorityYear="1882" box="[812,910,699,724]" class="Mammalia" family="Interatheriidae" genus="Interatherium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Notoungulata" pageId="6" pageNumber="201" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rodens">
<emphasis id="0AA4EA93FFBC286E7170CCC3FC00FD76" box="[812,910,699,724]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="201">I. rodens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and with all the dentition in continuous series, without diastemata. The anterior part of the skull is very short.
<date id="4C6E1041FFBC286E7106CCA0FCFFFD55" box="[858,881,735,759]" pageId="6" pageNumber="201">I1</date>
is very large and
<date id="4C6E1041FFBC286E7665CCA0FBE2FD55" box="[1081,1132,735,759]" pageId="6" pageNumber="201">I23</date>
are very small. The canine is well developed. Length from the anterior part of
<date id="4C6E1041FFBC286E7089CD7CFD62FCB9" box="[725,748,771,795]" pageId="6" pageNumber="201">I1</date>
to the posterior part of m3, 27 mm.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="70CA650AFFBC286E729BCD59FEFEFB26" pageId="6" pageNumber="201" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="386F3681FFBC286E729BCD59FBAEFC25" blockId="6.[151,1437,438,1156]" pageId="6" pageNumber="201">
<emphasis id="0AA4EA93FFBC286E729BCD59FEC1FC9C" bold="true" box="[199,335,806,831]" pageId="6" pageNumber="201">Comments.</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="5C414B70FFBC286E7302CD59FDB4FC9D" author="Ameghino, F." box="[350,570,806,831]" pageId="6" pageNumber="201" refId="ref16256" refString="Ameghino, F. (1894 a) Enumeration synoptique des especes de mammiferes fossiles des formations eocenes de Patagonie. Coni e hijos, Buenos Aires, 196 pp." type="book" year="1894">Ameghino (1894a)</bibRefCitation>
did not add any illustration to the original description of the species. According to Ameghinos catalogue, the cranial fragment MACN-A 3440 is the
<typeStatus id="E76B8823FFBC286E7667CD33FBE5FCC6" box="[1083,1131,844,868]" pageId="6" pageNumber="201">type</typeStatus>
specimen of
<taxonomicName id="FFD04D02FFBC286E7756CD33FA1BFCC6" authorityName="Ameghino" authorityYear="1894" box="[1290,1429,843,868]" class="Mammalia" family="Interatheriidae" genus="Interatherium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Notoungulata" pageId="6" pageNumber="201" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="brevifrons">
<emphasis id="0AA4EA93FFBC286E7756CD33FA1BFCC6" box="[1290,1429,843,868]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="201">I. brevifrons</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Instead,
<bibRefCitation id="5C414B70FFBC286E72AACD0FFE1DFC25" author="Mones A." box="[246,403,878,903]" pageId="6" pageNumber="201" pagination="1 - 625" refId="ref17293" refString="Mones A. (1986) Palaeovertebrata Sudamericana. Catalogo Sistematico de los Vertebrados Fosiles de America del Sur, Parte I. Preliminary List and Bibliography. Courier Forschungsinstitut Senckenberg, 82, 1 - 625." type="journal article" year="1986">Mones (1986)</bibRefCitation>
indicates the fragmented maxilla MACN-A 3441 as such.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="386F3681FFBC286E729BCDECFB98FB9E" blockId="6.[151,1437,438,1156]" pageId="6" pageNumber="201">
<materialsCitation id="88B83CDCFFBC286E729BCDECFDF5FC56" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2147525209" collectionCode="MACN-A" pageId="6" pageNumber="201" specimenCode="MACN-A 3440" specimenCount="1">
<specimenCode id="68769EFAFFBC286E729BCDECFEF9FC09" box="[199,375,915,939]" collectionCode="MACN-A" pageId="6" pageNumber="201">MACN-A 3440</specimenCode>
does not match the original description because it does not exhibit a complete dental series and it presents two diastemata, anterior and posterior to the upper canine. Therefore, it is discarded as the
<typeStatus id="E76B8823FFBC286E7730CDC7FA12FC72" box="[1388,1436,952,976]" pageId="6" pageNumber="201">type</typeStatus>
specimen of the species. On the other hand
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="88B83CDCFFBC286E70DACDA4FB9CFB9E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2147525212" collectionCode="MACN-A" pageId="6" pageNumber="201" specimenCode="MACN-A 3441" specimenCount="1">
<specimenCode id="68769EFAFFBC286E70DACDA4FCB8FC51" box="[646,822,987,1011]" collectionCode="MACN-A" pageId="6" pageNumber="201">MACN-A 3441</specimenCode>
can neither be considered the
<typeStatus id="E76B8823FFBC286E76D7CDA3FB35FC56" box="[1163,1211,988,1012]" pageId="6" pageNumber="201">type</typeStatus>
material, because it is a very fragmented specimen with only three molariforms (Ameghinos catalogue indicates “
<emphasis id="0AA4EA93FFBC286E7699CA7FFACBFBB5" box="[1221,1349,1022,1047]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="201">tres muelas</emphasis>
” [three cheek teeth], so there is no option of having lost any dental piece through time)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="386F3681FFBC286E729BCA39FEFEFB26" blockId="6.[151,1437,438,1156]" pageId="6" pageNumber="201">
Unfortunately, no material that matches the original description (
<bibRefCitation id="5C414B70FFBC286E71E6CA39FB0CFBFD" author="Ameghino, F." box="[954,1154,1094,1119]" pageId="6" pageNumber="201" refId="ref16256" refString="Ameghino, F. (1894 a) Enumeration synoptique des especes de mammiferes fossiles des formations eocenes de Patagonie. Coni e hijos, Buenos Aires, 196 pp." type="book" year="1894">Ameghino 1894a</bibRefCitation>
) was located within the studied collections.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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