154 lines
15 KiB
XML
154 lines
15 KiB
XML
<document id="542D14FF76AC93632EE90E039BE6B59B" ID-CLB-Dataset="30519" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4394.2.8" ID-GBIF-Dataset="3f5c3a3c-815d-4676-968b-0fdec03cfd0b" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1197710" ID-ZooBank="FD24750B-FF38-41B8-834F-E191E91C6E59" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1521025242890" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Falahatpisheh, Ali, Fallahzadeh, Majid, Dousti, Abu Fazel & Delvare, Gérard" docDate="2018" docId="986F87A6FFE80516FF74FAEDFCF7F946" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4394.2.8.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4394 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Dirhinus anthracia Walker 1846" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="257" masterDocId="6456FFDEFFEE0510FFE3FFA4FF86FFC9" masterDocTitle="Review of Iranian Chalcididae (Hymenoptera, Chalcidoidea) with nomenclatural notes" masterLastPageNumber="269" masterPageNumber="251" pageNumber="257" updateTime="1698531062907" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="343C2799F9A46A6A81853FAB615A5BCC" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="7580BA81CDC13F93B7027D902B0A8740">
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<mods:title id="68654ED407A081AF5F9C1CBE05995C7F">Review of Iranian Chalcididae (Hymenoptera, Chalcidoidea) with nomenclatural notes</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="8552562F546BA6506F64D80C5529B59D" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="106992C04D2F92AF9641B1FD81B24892">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="74E337D1B89FDFF19D4AA6A2303B102D">Falahatpisheh, Ali</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:roleTerm id="0EC90D0AC492B9E025557AB6B8792FD1">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="5164CFB4DFBAC4CA9F324EBD4A941BFB">Fallahzadeh, Majid</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="3E1F5333AE1C69DEE704E86275A3E414" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="672751BEDB5B9797DB40EDEDE7B01374">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="F3FB485E4F4681845B49926BDD26B02E">Dousti, Abu Fazel</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="D62CBC4C820C285CFAAE27A1FA024BBD" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="7254228F79C7F7D37010B819F5402E39">
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<mods:roleTerm id="7608893E964DBE9227DA0AFC27C49973">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="EC9D6A2857D330DD3FE6952C295E0375">Delvare, Gérard</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="25A147A5E9C94F5D99771282D1E2A0C9">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="3ACD49400EE5F0397A0B8A22E1EDAD3E">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="0E9B4A59E3632BACCFBDB60DCBBA1DA1">
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<mods:date id="AE230CFCD672186E82D7CCAB7366DCFA">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="D2F2DE140C26D38987F4AA79EC511F4E" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="4045540E7AA899D528B2069A181F9109">2018-03-14</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="E9A26C3A9F4FB8A2B0B1B1792B3A513A" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="8C7333F35CC6C88C6BB366533CCBBFC1">4394</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="0EC5B57959767211FFB743C533136838" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="509F3A9522B27FF6FD14BD89DE3ADAB4">2</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="8685ED40B4BAF8492BB78B503EBF2BAD" type="CLB-Dataset">30519</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="8174EA42CB36D41E15C1DCF9B20C3CEC" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4394.2.8</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="D0F43E49C456C55B3BC6C9C7D5F57168" type="GBIF-Dataset">3f5c3a3c-815d-4676-968b-0fdec03cfd0b</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="986F87A6FFE80516FF74FAEDFCF7F946" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5977008" ID-GBIF-Taxon="142240401" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5977008" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:986F87A6FFE80516FF74FAEDFCF7F946" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/986F87A6FFE80516FF74FAEDFCF7F946" lastPageNumber="257" pageId="6" pageNumber="257">
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<subSubSection id="58DC653BFFE80516FF74FAEDFDAAFAAA" box="[151,556,1353,1379]" pageId="6" pageNumber="257" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="107936B0FFE80516FF74FAEDFDAAFAAA" blockId="6.[151,556,1353,1379]" box="[151,556,1353,1379]" pageId="6" pageNumber="257">
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<heading id="4B3181DCFFE80516FF74FAEDFDAAFAAA" bold="true" box="[151,556,1353,1379]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="257" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="D7C64D33FFE80516FF74FAEDFDAAFAAA" ID-CoL="6CYZQ" authority="Walker, 1846" authorityName="Walker" authorityYear="1846" box="[151,556,1353,1379]" class="Insecta" family="Chalcididae" genus="Dirhinus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="257" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="anthracia">
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<emphasis id="22B2EAA2FFE80516FF74FAEDFDAAFAAA" bold="true" box="[151,556,1353,1379]" pageId="6" pageNumber="257">
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<emphasis id="22B2EAA2FFE80516FF74FAEDFE06FAAA" bold="true" box="[151,384,1353,1379]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="257">Dirhinus anthracia</emphasis>
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Walker, 1846
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="58DC653BFFE80516FF74FA29FE4DFA0E" pageId="6" pageNumber="257" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="107936B0FFE80516FF74FA29FE4DFA0E" blockId="6.[151,1437,1421,1679]" pageId="6" pageNumber="257">
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<materialsCitation id="A0AE3CEDFFE80516FF74FA29FA1EFA6C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1835223098" box="[151,1432,1421,1446]" collectingDate="2112-07-26" collectionCode="CIRAD" country="Iran" location="Larestan" municipality="Material" pageId="6" pageNumber="257" specimenCode="GDEL0357" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Fars">
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<emphasis id="22B2EAA2FFE80516FF74FA29FEF9FA6F" bold="true" box="[151,383,1421,1446]" pageId="6" pageNumber="257">
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<collectingMunicipality id="F01DACCAFFE80516FF74FA29FF79FA6F" box="[151,255,1421,1446]" pageId="6" pageNumber="257">Material</collectingMunicipality>
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examined
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</emphasis>
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.
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<collectingCountry id="68D17620FFE80516FE77FA29FE5DFA6F" box="[404,475,1421,1446]" name="Iran" pageId="6" pageNumber="257">
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<emphasis id="22B2EAA2FFE80516FE77FA29FE5DFA6F" bold="true" box="[404,475,1421,1446]" pageId="6" pageNumber="257">IRAN</emphasis>
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</collectingCountry>
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:
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<collectingRegion id="D202F852FFE80516FE13FA2AFDA5FA6C" box="[496,547,1422,1445]" country="Iran" name="Fars" pageId="6" pageNumber="257">Fars</collectingRegion>
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,
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<location id="1519606BFFE80516FDD6FA2AFD1EFA6C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:986F87A6FFE80516FF74FAEDFCF7F946:1519606BFFE80516FDD6FA2AFD1EFA6C" box="[565,664,1422,1445]" country="Iran" municipality="Material" name="Larestan" pageId="6" pageNumber="257" stateProvince="Fars">Larestan</location>
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, loc. 3,
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<collectingDate id="743CE998FFE80516FCE0FA29FC02FA6C" box="[771,900,1421,1445]" pageId="6" pageNumber="257" value="2112-07-26">
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<date id="64781070FFE80516FCE0FA29FC02FA6C" box="[771,900,1421,1445]" pageId="6" pageNumber="257" value="2112-07-26">26.vii.2112</date>
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</collectingDate>
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, (
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<specimenCount id="06C0FD39FFE80516FC42FA29FC4BFA6C" box="[929,973,1421,1445]" pageId="6" pageNumber="257" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
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) (in
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<collectionCode id="76D7AE75FFE80516FBF1FA29FBEBFA6C" box="[1042,1133,1421,1445]" country="France" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/5ikt-qrvp" name="Centre de Cooperation Internationale en Recherche Agronomique pour le Developpement" pageId="6" pageNumber="257">CIRAD</collectionCode>
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:
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<specimenCode id="40609ECBFFE80516FB9CFA29FA81FA6C" box="[1151,1287,1421,1445]" collectionCode="GDEL" pageId="6" pageNumber="257">GDEL0357</specimenCode>
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); same data
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</materialsCitation>
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,
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<date id="64781070FFE80516FF74FA0AFE8AFA0E" box="[151,268,1454,1479]" pageId="6" pageNumber="257" value="2013-04-09">09.iv.2013</date>
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(5 ♂) (in JIAU).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="58DC653BFFE80516FF24FA6BFC11F9C0" pageId="6" pageNumber="257" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="107936B0FFE80516FF24FA6BFC11F9C0" blockId="6.[151,1437,1421,1679]" pageId="6" pageNumber="257">
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<emphasis id="22B2EAA2FFE80516FF24FA6BFEDFFA21" bold="true" box="[199,345,1487,1512]" pageId="6" pageNumber="257">Distribution</emphasis>
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. The species is widely distributed in the Old World tropics, reaching the
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<collectingRegion id="D202F852FFE80516FB51FA6BFA91FA21" box="[1202,1303,1487,1512]" country="Israel" name="Southern" pageId="6" pageNumber="257">Southern</collectingRegion>
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Palaearctic region on the border of its distribution. This is a new record for
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<collectingCountry id="68D17620FFE80516FC81FA56FC14F9C0" box="[866,914,1522,1545]" name="Iran" pageId="6" pageNumber="257">Iran</collectingCountry>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="58DC653BFFE80516FF24F9B6FCF7F946" pageId="6" pageNumber="257" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph id="107936B0FFE80516FF24F9B6FCF7F946" blockId="6.[151,1437,1421,1679]" pageId="6" pageNumber="257">
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<emphasis id="22B2EAA2FFE80516FF24F9B6FE8CF9E2" bold="true" box="[199,266,1554,1579]" pageId="6" pageNumber="257">Hosts</emphasis>
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.
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<taxonomicName id="D7C64D33FFE80516FEFAF9B6FE74F9E2" authorityName="Walker" authorityYear="1846" box="[281,498,1554,1579]" class="Insecta" family="Chalcididae" genus="Dirhinus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="257" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="anthracia">
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<emphasis id="22B2EAA2FFE80516FEFAF9B6FE74F9E2" box="[281,498,1554,1579]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="257">Dirhinus anthracia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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was reared from a wide range of hosts, such as
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<taxonomicName id="D7C64D33FFE80516FBF9F9B6FB1FF9E2" box="[1050,1177,1554,1579]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="257" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Tephritidae</taxonomicName>
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and synanthropic flies (
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<taxonomicName id="D7C64D33FFE80516FF7DF990FEBDF984" authorityName="Brauer & Bergenstamm" authorityYear="1889" box="[158,315,1588,1613]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="257" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Calliphoridae</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="D7C64D33FFE80516FEACF990FE71F984" box="[335,503,1588,1613]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="257" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Sarcophagidae</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="D7C64D33FFE80516FDE9F990FDFFF984" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1802" box="[522,633,1588,1613]" class="Insecta" family="Muscidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="257" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Muscidae</taxonomicName>
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) and it may also be a hyperparasitoid of
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<taxonomicName id="D7C64D33FFE80516FB68F990FA94F984" authorityName="" authorityYear="1758" box="[1163,1298,1588,1613]" class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="257" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Lepidoptera</taxonomicName>
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(
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<taxonomicName id="D7C64D33FFE80516FAC9F990FA1EF984" box="[1322,1432,1588,1613]" class="Insecta" family="Pyralidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="257" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Pyralidae</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="D7C64D33FFE80516FF74F9F1FE9BF9A7" box="[151,285,1621,1646]" class="Insecta" family="Zygaenidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="257" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Zygaenidae</taxonomicName>
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, Bombycidae and
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<taxonomicName id="D7C64D33FFE80516FDE5F9F1FDFDF9A7" baseAuthorityName="Noyes" baseAuthorityYear="2017" box="[518,635,1621,1646]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="257" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Noctuidae</taxonomicName>
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) and even
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<taxonomicName id="D7C64D33FFE80516FCECF9F1FB9FF9A7" box="[783,1049,1621,1646]" class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="257" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Orthoptera (Acrididae)</taxonomicName>
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through
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<taxonomicName id="D7C64D33FFE80516FB73F9F1FA88F9A7" baseAuthorityName="Prinsloo" baseAuthorityYear="1980" box="[1168,1294,1621,1646]" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="257" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Tachinidae</taxonomicName>
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. Five other
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<taxonomicName id="D7C64D33FFE80516FF74F9D2FF7CF946" authorityName="Dalman" authorityYear="1818" box="[151,250,1654,1679]" class="Insecta" family="Chalcididae" genus="Dirhinus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="257" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="22B2EAA2FFE80516FF74F9D2FF7CF946" box="[151,250,1654,1679]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="257">Dirhinus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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species have already been recorded from
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<collectingCountry id="68D17620FFE80516FD33F9D3FD7BF947" box="[720,765,1655,1678]" name="Iran" pageId="6" pageNumber="257">Iran</collectingCountry>
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(
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<tableCitation id="5D44030BFFE80516FCEFF9D2FCD9F946" box="[780,863,1654,1679]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="13.[151,239,152,175]" captionText="TABLE 1. List of the Chalcididae (Hymenoptera, Chalcidoidea) known from Iran. Accuracy of identification of the species marked with * in the list below needs to be confirmed and possibly are misidentifications." pageId="6" pageNumber="257">Table 1</tableCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |