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16 KiB
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136 lines
16 KiB
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<mods:title id="147F8A4D91DCD76172282F21CBB21CF8">Inventory of the carabid beetle fauna of the Gaoligong Mountains, western Yunnan Province, China: species of the tribe Zabrini (Coleoptera, Carabidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="3079D36089D8BC87AB5557087E9EA5D1">Kavanaugh, David H.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="AB597CF7B449DB267BAEC84D6E88BD37">Hieke, Fritz</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="CB668CC50AF5FD3D0AE38BCB121632BC">Liang, Hongbin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="BD3103FD5A4C838DFD9074DDDC096B1F">Dong, Dazhi</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="B87D531F080E9CC31D176E5B5C4C4FDB">2014</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="976EF1F23E1C81781FE5F97ACC9983F6">407</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="B6762F28AE6B7B5FD43557208A9D232D">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="E2990FE771F56A097D0E0C8AC2617323" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.407.7353</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="5BB7DBEFD705FA1BE367ED7A38364E92" ID-GBIF-Taxon="152052903" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5BB7DBEFD705FA1BE367ED7A38364E92" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/5BB7DBEFD705FA1BE367ED7A38364E92" lastPageId="30" lastPageNumber="85" pageId="28" pageNumber="83" scope_family="Carabidae" scope_order="Coleoptera" scope_tribe="Zabrini">
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<subSubSection id="82402EB7BACE751D243264CEE0BE37C8" pageId="28" pageNumber="83" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="7BF39BC2EBC1E934FF518E9E8DE11D60" pageId="28" pageNumber="83">
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11.
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<taxonomicName id="61C44A74E6AE9E593EB567E1CA7B36A9" ID-CoL="5TYV8" LSID="http://species-id.net/wiki/Amara_simplicidens" authority="Morawitz, 1863" authorityName="Morawitz" authorityYear="1863" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Amara" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Amara (Bradytus) simplicidens" order="Coleoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="83" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="simplicidens" subGenus="Bradytus">Amara (Bradytus) simplicidens Morawitz, 1863</taxonomicName>
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Figs 5
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<normalizedToken id="E9B111F27FFE288B76A20AB877EA4CF5" originalValue="b–c">b-c</normalizedToken>
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, 5e, 6b, 19, 27-30
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="B423209721789343060ADC75B27A5745" pageId="28" pageNumber="83" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="2237BD3E8BAC6C6C01ACFB8E1390958C" pageId="28" pageNumber="83">
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<taxonomicName id="9F225C11BFBEEBECE84AF56DED43ED28" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Amara" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Amara (Bradytus) simplicidens" order="Coleoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="83" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="simplicidens" subGenus="Bradytus">Amara (Bradytus) simplicidens</taxonomicName>
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Morawitz, 1863b: 60. Type material: 3 syntypes (2 males and 1 female) in ZIN (lectotype not yet designated). Type locality: Japan, Hokkaido, Hakodate.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="AFE4F7098F37FC2F065514856BFE1CE0" pageId="28" pageNumber="83">
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<taxonomicName id="8DE01B0284E666EE36C1FE8D4F01CA1D" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Amara" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Amara (Bradytus) punctatissima" order="Coleoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="83" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="punctatissima" subGenus="Bradytus">Amara (Bradytus) punctatissima</taxonomicName>
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Baliani, 1932: 13. Type material: Holotype male, allotype and at least 1 other paratype in MCSNG, 1 paratype in DEI. Type locality: China, Sichuan, Kangding ("Tatsienlu, Grenze O.Tibet"). Synonymized by
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<bibRefCitation id="4EAC5F51976542FCF6921F5E48478CA2" author="Hieke, F" journalOrPublisher=")" pageId="41" pageNumber="96" pagination="287 - 328" title="Neue Arten und neue Synonyme in der Gattung Amara Bon. (Coleoptera, Carabidae). Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift (N. F." volume="42" year="1995">Hieke (1995</bibRefCitation>
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: 301).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="E0972329C78FB128AF9BC01C52D497D4" pageId="28" pageNumber="83">
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<taxonomicName id="70DCADCE8FEED5346F6C87BD847E8EA0" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Amara" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Amara (Leiocnemis) marginicollis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="83" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="marginicollis" subGenus="Leiocnemis">Amara (Leiocnemis) marginicollis</taxonomicName>
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, Lutshnik, 1915: 130. Type material: Holotype female, originally in Lutshnik collection, but now missing (
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<bibRefCitation id="10970EA84A2037DF7F7C61DF202A4EE9" author="Hieke, F" journalOrPublisher="Folia Heyrovskyana" pageId="41" pageNumber="96" pagination="151 - 199" title="Zwei neue Arten und 22 neue Synonyme in der Gattung Amara Bonelli, 1810 (Coleoptera, Carabidae)." volume="7" year="1999 a">Hieke 1999a</bibRefCitation>
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: 171). Type locality: Japan, Harima. Synonymized by
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<bibRefCitation id="AD5F5A23EF28FEFF938308F2ED7AC192" author="Hieke, F" journalOrPublisher="Folia Heyrovskyana" pageId="41" pageNumber="96" pagination="151 - 199" title="Zwei neue Arten und 22 neue Synonyme in der Gattung Amara Bonelli, 1810 (Coleoptera, Carabidae)." volume="7" year="1999 a">Hieke (1999a</bibRefCitation>
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: 171).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="B299205ED7BBA8B88306B0B81AEEFC1E" pageId="28" pageNumber="83">
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<taxonomicName id="E8883ABD617A36C0C31B8E152F8140D6" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Amara" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Amara (Leiocnemis) matsumurae" order="Coleoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="83" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="matsumurae" subGenus="Leiocnemis">Amara (Leiocnemis) matsumurae</taxonomicName>
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Csiki, 1929: 450, new name for
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<taxonomicName id="66024D3E9E25F6B51562393BD0AEAA98" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Amara" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Amara marginicollis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="83" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="marginicollis">Amara marginicollis</taxonomicName>
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Lutshnik, 1915, [nec
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<bibRefCitation id="A9E298AC71BF54932128271E61F49126" author="Morawitz, A" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin de l'Academie Imperiale des Sciences de St. - Petersbourg" pageId="43" pageNumber="98" pagination="231 - 265" title="Vorlaeufige Diagnosen neuer Coleopteren aus Suedost-Sibirien." volume="5" year="1863 a">Morawitz 1863a</bibRefCitation>
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:259]. Synonymized by
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<bibRefCitation id="312FFAA9C4AA642CEBCEB74AC2C7F318" author="Hieke, F" journalOrPublisher="Folia Heyrovskyana" pageId="41" pageNumber="96" pagination="151 - 199" title="Zwei neue Arten und 22 neue Synonyme in der Gattung Amara Bonelli, 1810 (Coleoptera, Carabidae)." volume="7" year="1999 a">Hieke (1999a</bibRefCitation>
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: 171).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="1EF1387DAEB30EC665549300AFF67256" lastPageId="30" lastPageNumber="85" pageId="28" pageNumber="83" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="CAC1F1CCC01111C17E255AB08D8CB032" pageId="28" pageNumber="83">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="4B03D812CD5E3B537B0CDEC39E17160B" lastPageId="30" lastPageNumber="85" pageId="28" pageNumber="83">
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Adults of this species (Fig. 19) can be distinguished from those of all other species in the region by the following combination of character states: body length 8.3-8.4 mm; dorsal surface dark brown to black, without metallic reflection, at least femora and outer antennomeres dark (piceous to black); elytral microscuplture com
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<pageBreakToken id="4FE407F8E37D92617C6860BBEC74578B" pageId="29" pageNumber="84" start="start">prised</pageBreakToken>
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of distinctly transverse meshes in both males and females (more transverse and less deeply impressed in males than in females); pronotum (Fig. 19a) only slightly narrower anteriorly than basally, anterior margin almost as wide as posterior margin,
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<pageBreakToken id="E3F7A17E487A565A6D8899A06CFF3B77" pageId="30" pageNumber="85" start="start">lateral</pageBreakToken>
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margins more or less evenly rounded from apical to basal angle, anterior angles slightly projected anteriorly beyond anterior margin, posterior angles sharp, not rounded, outer basal impressions sharply delimited laterally by narrow, slightly oblique raised (but not carinate) areas, pronotal base very coarsely punctate; elytra with parascutellar pore puncture absent; medial protibial spurs simple; metatibia of male with brush-like setae medially in the apical half; tarsomere 5 of hind tarsi with two or (in a few specimens) three pairs of setae ventrally (Fig. 6b); last abdominal sternite of male with one pair (Fig. 5e) and female with two pairs (Fig. 5c) of setiferous punctures near hind margin.
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="E79BFBF9AE5B043CD14982D21B437812" pageId="30" pageNumber="85">
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<paragraph id="5C0612E0FCE4CD9A20D81E171916B014" pageId="30" pageNumber="85">
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Figure 19.
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<taxonomicName id="D30B0875574F2EC0B1B6BA151431DD37" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Amara" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Amara (Bradytus) simplicidens" order="Coleoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="85" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="simplicidens" subGenus="Bradytus">Amara (Bradytus) simplicidens</taxonomicName>
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Morawitz a dorsal habitus (CASENT1013861)
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<normalizedToken id="D51B9E24DB9375B85B27F6E8DE9803CA" originalValue="b–c">b-c</normalizedToken>
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median lobe of aedeagus of male (CASENT1013861) b left lateral aspect c dorsal aspect; scale lines = 1.0 mm d Map of localities records (red circles) for
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<taxonomicName id="9890DB3A42FD90EC57E8700C7731B559" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Amara" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Amara simplicidens" order="Coleoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="85" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="simplicidens">Amara simplicidens</taxonomicName>
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in the Gaoligong Shan region, scale line = 100 km.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="6AC0AB41141625913960D7F32B18D72A" pageId="30" pageNumber="85" type="habitat distribution">
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<paragraph id="D5E52C4C051C67BC87932FDFEE38CB79" pageId="30" pageNumber="85">Habitat distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="88FF21C19E78F083144A73C5859B280F" pageId="30" pageNumber="85">
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Specimens of this species were collected in daytime from under stones on the open bank of a small stream at an elevation of 1740 m and at night on wet stones along a roadside at 1515 m elevation. The only other
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<taxonomicName id="380C017252F48B87F6A422894DD5611C" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Amara" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Amara" order="Coleoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="85" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Amara</taxonomicName>
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species members of which were found syntopic with those of
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<taxonomicName id="E1071A3C762EB895B54DAD68F052163F" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Amara" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Amara simplicidens" order="Coleoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="85" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="simplicidens">Amara simplicidens</taxonomicName>
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was
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<taxonomicName id="8892DB77F1FE074EAAE6CEB24217E818" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Amara" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Amara lucidissima" order="Coleoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="85" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lucidissima">Amara lucidissima</taxonomicName>
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, with adults of both species found together at the 1740 m site.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3621A395FCCF9EC99A644D890F3237C" pageId="30" pageNumber="85" type="geographical distribution within the gaoligong shan">
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<paragraph id="A15071736AE35C16A32BAECFE425CF2B" pageId="30" pageNumber="85">Geographical distribution within the Gaoligong Shan.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="CF2C19D9A0AC3ACC198086C8F57CE92D" pageId="30" pageNumber="85">Fig. 19d. We examined a total of 2 specimens (1 male and 1 female) from the following localities: Tengchong County: Datang Village (Maluchong, 25.58194°, 98.67583°, 1740 m, 24 October 2003, H.B. Liang collector [1 male; CAS]); Longchuan Jiang (at Xiangyang Bridge, 25.21056°, 98.58028°, 1515 m, 23 October 2003, H.B. Liang & X.C. Shi collectors [1 female; IOZ]).</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="201995529859A0A1AF6BF747E6928672" pageId="30" pageNumber="85">This species was recorded only from the western slope of the southern part of the study area (Core Area 6).</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="0B144CA353F5F3A551385B2831A3A626" pageId="30" pageNumber="85" type="overall geographical distribution">
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<paragraph id="C2743E8F7CEB6EC0DE8C006B46947236" pageId="30" pageNumber="85">Overall geographical distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="33E0093846275F8A0AE73E02CD200A81" pageId="30" pageNumber="85">Fig. 27. This species has been recorded from China (Fujian, Heilongjiang, Henan, Hubei, Jiangsu, Jiangxi, Sichuan,Yunnan, and Zhejian Provinces), Japan, North Korea, and Russia (Khabarovsk and Primorsky Kraya, Sakhalinskaya Oblast, and the Kuril Islands). Its occurrence in the study area represents the western limit of its known geographical range.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |