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<document id="863E8BE8878ABC220FB10CD459219F93" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5448.1.8" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="11231346" ID-ZooBank="8184A0F9-E61E-4679-A19D-A45C41300061" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1716278580862" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Borkent, Art &amp; Grogan, William L." docDate="2024" docId="03F687C2FF8CFFA9FF2BFC98FD51FC11" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5448.1.8.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5448 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5360.3.8" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Pseudostilobezzia curtitarsus Borkent &amp; Grogan 2024, new species" docType="treatment" docUuid="F133588E-C796-4A17-A9F8-64ECA15984F3" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="132" masterDocId="FFCFFFBAFF8EFFADFFBCFF86FFC5FFF0" masterDocTitle="A new species of Pseudostilobezzia Wirth &amp; Ratanaworabhan (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae) from Vietnam" masterLastPageNumber="134" masterPageNumber="128" pageNumber="130" updateTime="1716279135038" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
<mods:mods id="4B0A9532698EC54A1834307A302F9A9A" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="79C14F714CA0F874CDABFD988C422C2C">
<mods:title id="BFDF5EEE9171DE08E3171A69631950DE">A new species of Pseudostilobezzia Wirth &amp; Ratanaworabhan (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae) from Vietnam</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="052DB54EDD7BFA068CC24640C1FC0BDF" type="personal">
<mods:role id="01DC16E4994BB4635186F5F0F233FC2A">
<mods:roleTerm id="1875F49DC5361DA0F1A6C720030017E8">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="4716DAA6FF03319EC36AAACA81451D18">Borkent, Art</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="468ED63EA83DC6CF1CADAD5F4E2056CC">Research Associate of the American Museum of Natural History, 691 - 8 th Ave. SE, Salmon Arm, British Columbia, V 1 E 2 C 2, Canada</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="59625F439A2E2C413FEED15697302E87" type="personal">
<mods:role id="DFC98468B9B2952ACAB78734EC3BA19E">
<mods:roleTerm id="811153350A66D4F7D259EC3B4F711A9C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="9E27B72A95E89B05B3461F4BE68A5F06">Grogan, William L.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="CC1255B49925516F16A2A9C1A46E3A0E">Florida State Collection of Arthropods, Florida Department of Agriculture &amp; Consumer Services, 1911 SW 34 th Street, Gainesville, Florida 32614 - 7100, U. S. A.</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="489E3ECDEEECFEBAD8C33042DC364D08">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="B69AA4699C420E3A4AB35DC52F9DF6B1" type="host">
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<mods:title id="7A33E089A5FE90BA795F25517C7B6A48">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="BAC11E90BE331651C3EC3D29E8F691EA">
<mods:date id="88468C4F0F9ED208941364DD4B5A9296">2024</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="33E8645ED75CED7EFA7393BD69233482" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="F51121E2ABA76BE7903292306103F3BA">2024-05-09</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="D35210681ACAA53A5FA0F87E4D61AA1D" type="volume">
<mods:number id="D81EE494AC9D20B2DD2A7AE6C026C1CB">5448</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="E720CD8F0D65875DC83E789969AAEAB9">1</mods:number>
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<mods:location id="192817F2690D78DFC18D55D5EFE70B3A">
<mods:url id="084DF09BCE995D3D7C0A5DDA26AF71D4">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5360.3.8</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="86C31E4CC8E6D067A5560D01EB92D080">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="1128C4C4028F6FFE558009F926C9D932" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5448.1.8</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="5470BDE2FE42D73AE9D50041EFDDD1A6" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="B94D803C056521DBCD672AE4AB95CC30" type="Zenodo-Dep">11231346</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="BDE81FA65082C139C7CC370E15EFB145" type="ZooBank">8184A0F9-E61E-4679-A19D-A45C41300061</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="03F687C2FF8CFFA9FF2BFC98FD51FC11" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:F133588E-C796-4A17-A9F8-64ECA15984F3" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F687C2FF8CFFA9FF2BFC98FD51FC11" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="132" pageId="2" pageNumber="130">
<subSubSection id="C345655FFF8CFFAFFF2BFC98FC4DFCC8" box="[151,904,798,825]" pageId="2" pageNumber="130" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BE036D4FF8CFFAFFF2BFC98FC4DFCC8" blockId="2.[151,1068,798,897]" box="[151,904,798,825]" pageId="2" pageNumber="130">
<heading id="D0A881B8FF8CFFAFFF2BFC98FC4DFCC8" bold="true" box="[151,904,798,825]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="130" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B92BEAC6FF8CFFAFFF2BFC98FC4DFCC8" bold="true" box="[151,904,798,825]" pageId="2" pageNumber="130">
<taxonomicName id="4C5F4D57FF8CFFAFFF2BFC98FD2EFCC8" authority="Borkent &amp; Grogan" authorityName="Borkent &amp; Grogan" authorityYear="2024" box="[151,747,798,825]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Pseudostilobezzia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="130" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="curtitarsus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B92BEAC6FF8CFFAFFF2BFC98FE31FCC9" bold="true" box="[151,500,798,825]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="130">Pseudostilobezzia curtitarsus</emphasis>
Borkent &amp; Grogan
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21857BDFF8CFFAFFD44FC99FC4DFCC8" box="[760,904,798,825]" pageId="2" pageNumber="130" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C345655FFF8CFFAFFF2BFCC5FAA8FBE1" pageId="2" pageNumber="130" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BE036D4FF8CFFAFFF2BFCC5FED2FCAD" blockId="2.[151,1068,798,897]" box="[151,279,835,861]" pageId="2" pageNumber="130">
<figureCitation id="13642A51FF8CFFAFFF2BFCC5FED2FCAD" box="[151,279,835,861]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[152,255,1876,1900]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,179,1850]" captionTargetId="figure-29@3.[151,1435,179,1850]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Structures of female Pseudostilobezzia curtitarsus. A. Head capsule, in anterior view. B. Left palpus, in anterior view. C. Antenna. D. Foretarsomeres 2–5. E. Midtarsomeres 2–5 (scale as in D). F. Hind tarsomeres 2–5 (scale as in D). G. Foreleg. H. Midleg (scale as in G). I. Hind leg (scale as in G). J. Thorax, lateral view. K. Wing. L. Apex of abdomen, in ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11231348" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11231348/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="130">Figs. 1A–L</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE036D4FF8CFFAFFF2BFCE0FBE9FC71" blockId="2.[151,1068,798,897]" box="[151,1068,870,897]" pageId="2" pageNumber="130">
ZooBank:
<uri id="FFCE3AD6FF8CFFAFFEB6FCE0FBE9FC71" box="[266,1068,870,897]" pageId="2" pageNumber="130">
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
<uuid id="FFF90C01FF8CFFAFFDA7FCE0FBE9FC71" box="[539,1068,870,897]" pageId="2" pageNumber="130">F133588E-C796-4A17-A9F8-64ECA15984F3</uuid>
</uri>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE036D4FF8CFFAFFF2BFC29FAA8FBE1" blockId="2.[151,1437,943,1797]" pageId="2" pageNumber="130">
<emphasis id="B92BEAC6FF8CFFAFFF2BFC29FEF9FC39" box="[151,316,943,969]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="130">Type material:</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B373C89FF8CFFAFFEF9FC29FCD2FBE1" collectingDate="2016-04-10" collectingDateMax="2016-04-17" collectingDateMin="2016-04-10" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="M. Tran" country="Vietnam" latitude="21.39" location="Melinh Station" longLatPrecision="5202" longitude="105.7" municipality="Biodiversity" pageId="2" pageNumber="130" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="54E48876FF8CFFAFFEF9FC29FE75FC39" box="[325,432,943,969]" pageId="2" pageNumber="130" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
, female adult on microscope slide, labelled “
<typeStatus id="54E48876FF8CFFAFFC0EFC29FB8CFC39" box="[946,1097,943,969]" pageId="2" pageNumber="130" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
<taxonomicName id="4C5F4D57FF8CFFAFFBEDFC29FEBCFC1D" authority="Borkent &amp; Grogan" authorityName="Borkent &amp; Grogan" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Pseudostilobezzia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="130" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="curtitarsus">
<emphasis id="B92BEAC6FF8CFFAFFBEDFC29FA59FC38" box="[1105,1436,943,969]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="130">Pseudostilobezzia curtitarsus</emphasis>
Borkent &amp; Grogan
</taxonomicName>
<specimenCount id="9D59FD5DFF8CFFAFFEC5FC55FE42FC1D" box="[377,391,979,1005]" count="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="130" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
”, “
<collectingCountry id="F3487644FF8CFFAFFE16FC55FDF4FC1D" box="[426,561,979,1005]" name="Vietnam" pageId="2" pageNumber="130">VIETNAM</collectingCountry>
,
<location id="8E80600FFF8CFFAFFD82FC55FD2DFC1D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F687C2FF8CFFA9FF2BFC98FD51FC11:8E80600FFF8CFFAFFD82FC55FD2DFC1D" box="[574,744,979,1005]" country="Vietnam" latitude="21.39" longLatPrecision="5202" longitude="105.7" municipality="Biodiversity" name="Melinh Station" pageId="2" pageNumber="130">Melinh Station</location>
for
<collectingMunicipality id="6B84ACAEFF8CFFAFFCA0FC55FC6DFC1D" box="[796,936,979,1005]" pageId="2" pageNumber="130">Biodiversity</collectingMunicipality>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE6B5013FF8CFFAFFC09FC55FBDBFC1D" box="[949,1054,979,1005]" degrees="21. 39" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="130" precision="555" value="21.39">21. 39 N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE6B5013FF8CFFAFFB90FC54FB4FFC1D" box="[1068,1162,978,1005]" degrees="105.7" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="130" precision="5555" value="105.7">105.7 E</geoCoordinate>
.,
<date id="FFE11014FF8CFFAFFB21FC55FA8EFC1D" box="[1181,1355,979,1005]" pageId="2" pageNumber="130" value="2016-04-10" valueMax="2016-04-17" valueMin="2016-04-10">
<collectingDate id="EFA5E9FCFF8CFFAFFB21FC55FA8EFC1D" box="[1181,1355,979,1005]" pageId="2" pageNumber="130" value="2016-04-10" valueMax="2016-04-17" valueMin="2016-04-10">10–17-IV-2016</collectingDate>
</date>
, Elijah Talamas,
<collectorName id="26AA5302FF8CFFAFFEBEFC71FE99FBE1" box="[258,348,1015,1041]" pageId="2" pageNumber="130">M. Tran</collectorName>
&amp; Chang. Malaise/
<collectingMethod id="521E4EC3FF8CFFAFFD8BFC71FD5BFBE1" box="[567,670,1015,1041]" pageId="2" pageNumber="130">Pan Trap</collectingMethod>
” (
<collectionCode id="ED4EAE11FF8CFFAFFD0BFC71FCCBFBE1" box="[695,782,1015,1041]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="2" pageNumber="130" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B373C89FF8CFFAFFC9DFC71FAACFBE1" box="[801,1385,1015,1041]" collectionCode="CNCI" country="Vietnam" pageId="2" pageNumber="130" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<typeStatus id="54E48876FF8CFFAFFC9DFC71FC42FBE1" box="[801,903,1015,1041]" pageId="2" pageNumber="130" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
:
<specimenCount id="9D59FD5DFF8CFFAFFC2EFC71FC33FBE1" box="[914,1014,1015,1041]" count="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="130" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
, labelled as for
<typeStatus id="54E48876FF8CFFAFFB1BFC71FACCFBE1" box="[1191,1289,1015,1041]" pageId="2" pageNumber="130" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
(
<collectionCode id="ED4EAE11FF8CFFAFFAA4FC71FAA4FBE1" box="[1304,1377,1015,1041]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rzcb-tdp2" name="Canadian National Collection Insects" pageId="2" pageNumber="130">CNCI</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C345655FFF8CFFAFFF7BFB9DFBB8FBA9" pageId="2" pageNumber="130" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BE036D4FF8CFFAFFF7BFB9DFBB8FBA9" blockId="2.[151,1437,943,1797]" pageId="2" pageNumber="130">
DIAGNOSIS:
<emphasis id="B92BEAC6FF8CFFAFFED3FB9DFDC3FBC5" box="[367,518,1051,1077]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="130">Female adult</emphasis>
: only species of
<taxonomicName id="4C5F4D57FF8CFFAFFD76FB9DFC56FBC5" authorityName="Wirth &amp; Ratanaworabhan" authorityYear="1973" box="[714,915,1051,1077]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Pseudostilobezzia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="130" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B92BEAC6FF8CFFAFFD76FB9DFC56FBC5" box="[714,915,1051,1077]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="130">Pseudostilobezzia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
with tarsomere 3 on each leg nearly equal or slightly longer than the length of tarsomere 4 (
<figureCitation id="13642A51FF8CFFAFFD23FBB9FCE7FBA9" box="[671,802,1087,1113]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[152,255,1876,1900]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,179,1850]" captionTargetId="figure-29@3.[151,1435,179,1850]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Structures of female Pseudostilobezzia curtitarsus. A. Head capsule, in anterior view. B. Left palpus, in anterior view. C. Antenna. D. Foretarsomeres 2–5. E. Midtarsomeres 2–5 (scale as in D). F. Hind tarsomeres 2–5 (scale as in D). G. Foreleg. H. Midleg (scale as in G). I. Hind leg (scale as in G). J. Thorax, lateral view. K. Wing. L. Apex of abdomen, in ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11231348" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11231348/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="130">Figs. 1D–F</figureCitation>
).
<emphasis id="B92BEAC6FF8CFFAFFC8AFBB9FC3BFBA9" box="[822,1022,1087,1113]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="130">Male, pupa, larva</emphasis>
: unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C345655FFF8CFFAFFF7BFBE5FDCAF9DD" pageId="2" pageNumber="130" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BE036D4FF8CFFAFFF7BFBE5FAD2FA15" blockId="2.[151,1437,943,1797]" pageId="2" pageNumber="130">
DESCRIPTION:
<emphasis id="B92BEAC6FF8CFFAFFE35FBE5FDD9FB8D" box="[393,540,1123,1149]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="130">Female adult</emphasis>
: Uniformly dark brown (including scutellum, halter), except forefemur somewhat lighter basally, midfemur with basal third lighter, hind femur with very base lighter (
<figureCitation id="13642A51FF8CFFAFFBC8FB01FB03FB51" box="[1140,1222,1159,1185]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[152,255,1876,1900]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,179,1850]" captionTargetId="figure-29@3.[151,1435,179,1850]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Structures of female Pseudostilobezzia curtitarsus. A. Head capsule, in anterior view. B. Left palpus, in anterior view. C. Antenna. D. Foretarsomeres 2–5. E. Midtarsomeres 2–5 (scale as in D). F. Hind tarsomeres 2–5 (scale as in D). G. Foreleg. H. Midleg (scale as in G). I. Hind leg (scale as in G). J. Thorax, lateral view. K. Wing. L. Apex of abdomen, in ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11231348" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11231348/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="130">Fig. 1J</figureCitation>
).
<emphasis id="B92BEAC6FF8CFFAFFB63FB01FADAFB51" bold="true" box="[1247,1311,1159,1185]" pageId="2" pageNumber="130">Head</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="13642A51FF8CFFAFFA8DFB01FA4BFB51" box="[1329,1422,1159,1185]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[152,255,1876,1900]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,179,1850]" captionTargetId="figure-29@3.[151,1435,179,1850]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Structures of female Pseudostilobezzia curtitarsus. A. Head capsule, in anterior view. B. Left palpus, in anterior view. C. Antenna. D. Foretarsomeres 2–5. E. Midtarsomeres 2–5 (scale as in D). F. Hind tarsomeres 2–5 (scale as in D). G. Foreleg. H. Midleg (scale as in G). I. Hind leg (scale as in G). J. Thorax, lateral view. K. Wing. L. Apex of abdomen, in ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11231348" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11231348/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="130">Fig. 1A</figureCitation>
): vertex with transverse sulcus; antennal ratio = 1.00–1.03 (
<figureCitation id="13642A51FF8CFFAFFC92FB2DFC43FB35" box="[814,902,1195,1221]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[152,255,1876,1900]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,179,1850]" captionTargetId="figure-29@3.[151,1435,179,1850]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Structures of female Pseudostilobezzia curtitarsus. A. Head capsule, in anterior view. B. Left palpus, in anterior view. C. Antenna. D. Foretarsomeres 2–5. E. Midtarsomeres 2–5 (scale as in D). F. Hind tarsomeres 2–5 (scale as in D). G. Foreleg. H. Midleg (scale as in G). I. Hind leg (scale as in G). J. Thorax, lateral view. K. Wing. L. Apex of abdomen, in ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11231348" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11231348/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="130">Fig. 1C</figureCitation>
); palpal segments as in
<figureCitation id="13642A51FF8CFFAFFB20FB2DFB36FB35" box="[1180,1267,1195,1221]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[152,255,1876,1900]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,179,1850]" captionTargetId="figure-29@3.[151,1435,179,1850]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Structures of female Pseudostilobezzia curtitarsus. A. Head capsule, in anterior view. B. Left palpus, in anterior view. C. Antenna. D. Foretarsomeres 2–5. E. Midtarsomeres 2–5 (scale as in D). F. Hind tarsomeres 2–5 (scale as in D). G. Foreleg. H. Midleg (scale as in G). I. Hind leg (scale as in G). J. Thorax, lateral view. K. Wing. L. Apex of abdomen, in ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11231348" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11231348/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="130">Fig. 1B</figureCitation>
, third segment with capitate sensilla in shallow pit, palpal ratio = 2.00–2.12.
<emphasis id="B92BEAC6FF8CFFAFFCE5FB48FC5FFB18" bold="true" box="[857,922,1230,1256]" pageId="2" pageNumber="130">Wing</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="13642A51FF8CFFAFFC17FB49FBC0FB19" box="[939,1029,1231,1257]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[152,255,1876,1900]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,179,1850]" captionTargetId="figure-29@3.[151,1435,179,1850]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Structures of female Pseudostilobezzia curtitarsus. A. Head capsule, in anterior view. B. Left palpus, in anterior view. C. Antenna. D. Foretarsomeres 2–5. E. Midtarsomeres 2–5 (scale as in D). F. Hind tarsomeres 2–5 (scale as in D). G. Foreleg. H. Midleg (scale as in G). I. Hind leg (scale as in G). J. Thorax, lateral view. K. Wing. L. Apex of abdomen, in ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11231348" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11231348/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="130">Fig. 1K</figureCitation>
): membrane moderately infuscated; macrotrichia restricted to apex of wing, length = 1.13–1.20; costal ratio = 0.83–0.88; 2
<superScript id="7C2A9B9CFF8CFFAFFBF0FB74FB99FAF0" attach="left" box="[1100,1116,1266,1280]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="130">nd</superScript>
cell 1.86–1.97 X longer than 1
<superScript id="7C2A9B9CFF8CFFAFFF19FA91FF75FAD5" attach="left" box="[165,176,1303,1317]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="130">st</superScript>
(measuring the extent of membrane).
<emphasis id="B92BEAC6FF8CFFAFFDE5FA91FD54FAC1" bold="true" box="[601,657,1303,1329]" pageId="2" pageNumber="130">Legs</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="13642A51FF8CFFAFFD1CFA91FCD6FAC1" box="[672,787,1303,1329]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[152,255,1876,1900]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,179,1850]" captionTargetId="figure-29@3.[151,1435,179,1850]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Structures of female Pseudostilobezzia curtitarsus. A. Head capsule, in anterior view. B. Left palpus, in anterior view. C. Antenna. D. Foretarsomeres 2–5. E. Midtarsomeres 2–5 (scale as in D). F. Hind tarsomeres 2–5 (scale as in D). G. Foreleg. H. Midleg (scale as in G). I. Hind leg (scale as in G). J. Thorax, lateral view. K. Wing. L. Apex of abdomen, in ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11231348" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11231348/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="130">Fig. 1D–J</figureCitation>
): TR of foreleg = 2.6–2.7, of midleg = 4.2–4.4, of hind leg = 3.2–3.3; ratio of Ta3/ Ta4 of foreleg = 1.09–1.12, of midleg = 0.95–1.10, of hind leg = 0.96–1.00; foretarsomere 5 swollen around basal 0.4 of length, foreclaw/foretarsomere 5 = 1.06–1.09, inner tooth 0.73–0.81 length of foreclaw, midclaw/midtarsomere 5 = 0.62 with stout basal tooth 0.69–0.70 length of midclaw, hind claw/hind tarsomere 5 = 0.55–0.64 with stout basal tooth 0.39–0.45 length of hind claw.
<emphasis id="B92BEAC6FF8CFFAFFC30FA20FBC4FA30" bold="true" box="[908,1025,1446,1472]" pageId="2" pageNumber="130">Abdomen</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="13642A51FF8CFFAFFBADFA21FBAFFA31" box="[1041,1130,1447,1473]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[152,255,1876,1900]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,179,1850]" captionTargetId="figure-29@3.[151,1435,179,1850]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Structures of female Pseudostilobezzia curtitarsus. A. Head capsule, in anterior view. B. Left palpus, in anterior view. C. Antenna. D. Foretarsomeres 2–5. E. Midtarsomeres 2–5 (scale as in D). F. Hind tarsomeres 2–5 (scale as in D). G. Foreleg. H. Midleg (scale as in G). I. Hind leg (scale as in G). J. Thorax, lateral view. K. Wing. L. Apex of abdomen, in ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11231348" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11231348/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="130">Fig. 1L</figureCitation>
): each half of sternite nine strongly developed medially, two large, well-developed spermathecae, third small but nearly spherical.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE036D4FF8CFFAFFF7BFA69FDB5F9F9" blockId="2.[151,1437,943,1797]" box="[199,624,1519,1545]" pageId="2" pageNumber="130">
<emphasis id="B92BEAC6FF8CFFAFFF7BFA69FEA1F9F9" box="[199,356,1519,1545]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="130">Eggs (in vivo)</emphasis>
: very elongate, slender.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE036D4FF8CFFAFFF7BF995FDCAF9DD" blockId="2.[151,1437,943,1797]" box="[199,527,1555,1581]" pageId="2" pageNumber="130">
<emphasis id="B92BEAC6FF8CFFAFFF7BF995FE55F9DD" box="[199,400,1555,1581]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="130">Male, pupa, larva</emphasis>
: unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C345655FFF8CFFA9FF7BF9B1FA46FF41" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="132" pageId="2" pageNumber="130" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BE036D4FF8CFFAFFF7BF9B1FBAEF8F5" blockId="2.[151,1437,943,1797]" pageId="2" pageNumber="130">
<materialsCitation id="3B373C89FF8CFFAFFF7BF9B1FBA2F8F5" country="Vietnam" county="The" location="Melinh Station For Biodiversity" municipality="Melinh Station" pageId="2" pageNumber="130" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2">
DISTRIBUTION AND BIONOMICS: This species is known only from the
<typeStatus id="54E48876FF8CFFAFFBA2F9B1FB8BF9A1" box="[1054,1102,1591,1617]" pageId="2" pageNumber="130">type</typeStatus>
locality at the
<location id="8E80600FFF8CFFAFFB49F9B1FE8BF985" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F687C2FF8CFFA9FF2BFC98FD51FC11:8E80600FFF8CFFAFFB49F9B1FE8BF985" country="Vietnam" county="The" municipality="Melinh Station" name="Melinh Station For Biodiversity" pageId="2" pageNumber="130">
<collectingMunicipality id="6B84ACAEFF8CFFAFFB49F9B1FA59F9A1" box="[1269,1436,1591,1617]" pageId="2" pageNumber="130">Melinh Station</collectingMunicipality>
For Biodiversity
</location>
in northern
<collectingCountry id="F3487644FF8CFFAFFE68F9DDFDF2F985" box="[468,567,1627,1653]" name="Vietnam" pageId="2" pageNumber="130">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingCounty id="62814E58FF8CFFAFFDFCF9DDFDA9F985" box="[576,620,1627,1653]" pageId="2" pageNumber="130">The</collectingCounty>
<specimenCount id="9D59FD5DFF8CFFAFFDCDF9DDFD3DF985" box="[625,760,1627,1653]" count="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="130" type="female">two females</specimenCount>
were collected with a
<collectingMethod id="521E4EC3FF8CFFAFFC53F9DDFBB9F985" box="[1007,1148,1627,1653]" pageId="2" pageNumber="130">Malaise trap</collectingMethod>
,
<collectingMethod id="521E4EC3FF8CFFAFFB3AF9DDFAE6F985" box="[1158,1315,1627,1653]" pageId="2" pageNumber="130">with pan traps</collectingMethod>
at its base. It is uncertain which sampled the specimens,
<collectingMethod id="521E4EC3FF8CFFAFFD22F9F9FB94F969" box="[670,1105,1663,1689]" pageId="2" pageNumber="130">the Malaise trap head or the pan traps</collectingMethod>
. This field station is at about 60 meters in elevation, with lowland secondary forest and includes several streams with well-developed riparian habitat. The presence of 7–8 well-developed mandibular teeth indicate that females of this species likely feed on other nematocerous
<taxonomicName id="4C5F4D57FF8CFFAFFEC6F96DFE0BF8F5" baseAuthorityName="Cumming &amp; Wood" baseAuthorityYear="2017" box="[378,462,1771,1797]" class="Magnoliopsida" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="130" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="order">Diptera</taxonomicName>
(likely male chironomids) of a similar size
<bibRefCitation id="EFCE4B25FF8CFFAFFC04F96DFBA2F8F5" author="Borkent, A." box="[952,1127,1771,1797]" pageId="2" pageNumber="130" pagination="1 - 274" refId="ref4175" refString="Borkent, A. (2024) The phylogeny of the genera of Biting Midges (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae) of the World. Zootaxa, 5438 (1), 1 - 274. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 5438.1.1" type="journal article" year="2024">Borkent (2024)</bibRefCitation>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF20665CFF8DFFAEFF24F8D2FF0BF828" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11231348" ID-Zenodo-Dep="11231348" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11231348/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="131" startId="3.[152,255,1876,1900]" targetBox="[151,1435,179,1850]" targetPageId="3" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BE036D4FF8DFFAEFF24F8D2FF0BF828" blockId="3.[151,1437,1876,2008]" pageId="3" pageNumber="131">
<emphasis id="B92BEAC6FF8DFFAEFF24F8D2FEDCF89C" bold="true" box="[152,281,1876,1900]" pageId="3" pageNumber="131">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
Structures of female
<taxonomicName id="4C5F4D57FF8DFFAEFE4BF8D2FCE7F89C" authorityName="Borkent &amp; Grogan" authorityYear="2024" box="[503,802,1876,1900]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Pseudostilobezzia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="131" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="curtitarsus">
<emphasis id="B92BEAC6FF8DFFAEFE4BF8D2FCE7F89C" box="[503,802,1876,1900]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="131">Pseudostilobezzia curtitarsus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. A. Head capsule, in anterior view. B. Left palpus, in anterior view. C. Antenna. D. Foretarsomeres 2–5. E. Midtarsomeres 2–5 (scale as in D). F. Hind tarsomeres 2–5 (scale as in D). G. Foreleg. H. Midleg (scale as in G). I. Hind leg (scale as in G). J. Thorax, lateral view. K. Wing. L. Apex of abdomen, in ventral view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BE036D4FF8AFFA9FF2BFF11FA46FF41" blockId="4.[151,1411,151,177]" box="[151,1411,151,177]" pageId="4" pageNumber="132">
TAXONOMIC DISCUSSION: The three species of
<taxonomicName id="4C5F4D57FF8AFFA9FD5EFF11FC6EFF41" authorityName="Wirth &amp; Ratanaworabhan" authorityYear="1973" box="[738,939,151,177]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Pseudostilobezzia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="132" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B92BEAC6FF8AFFA9FD5EFF11FC6EFF41" box="[738,939,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="132">Pseudostilobezzia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
may be identified with the following key:
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C345655FFF8AFFA9FF2BFF5AFE59FDB9" pageId="4" pageNumber="132" type="key">
<key id="FFCE61E5FF8AFFA9FF2BFF5AFA59FE2C" pageId="4" pageNumber="132">
<keyStep id="30AB2E71FF8AFFA9FF2BFF5AFA59FE73" pageId="4" pageNumber="132">
<paragraph id="8BE036D4FF8AFFA9FF2BFF5AFA59FEDB" blockId="4.[151,1436,220,476]" pageId="4" pageNumber="132">
<keyLead id="30AE95E1FF8AFFA9FF2BFF5AFA59FEDB" pageId="4" pageNumber="132">
1. Wing with first radial cell short, the length of the second/first radial cells about 4.8 (measuring the length of membrane in each); costa without an extension beyond apex of R
<subScript id="17DB3491FF8AFFA9FD35FE8EFD55FEE4" attach="left" box="[649,656,264,276]" fontSize="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="132">3</subScript>
; antennal ratio about 1.4; hind claw with elongate basal tooth, about 0.7 the length of the claw.................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C5F4D57FF8AFFA9FA9AFE91FA59FEDB" ID-CoL="C2LBH" authorityName="Wirth &amp; Ratanaworabhan" authorityYear="1973" box="[1318,1436,278,300]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Pseudostilobezzia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="132" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macclurei">
<emphasis id="B92BEAC6FF8AFFA9FA9AFE91FA59FEDB" box="[1318,1436,278,300]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="132">P. macclurei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE036D4FF8AFFA9FF2BFEB2FA59FE73" blockId="4.[151,1436,220,476]" pageId="4" pageNumber="132">
<keyLead id="30AE95E1FF8AFFA9FF2BFEB2FA59FE73" pageId="4" pageNumber="132">
- Wing with first radial cell more elongate (
<figureCitation id="13642A51FF8AFFA9FDC4FEB2FD01FEB9" box="[632,708,308,330]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[152,255,1876,1900]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,179,1850]" captionTargetId="figure-29@3.[151,1435,179,1850]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Structures of female Pseudostilobezzia curtitarsus. A. Head capsule, in anterior view. B. Left palpus, in anterior view. C. Antenna. D. Foretarsomeres 2–5. E. Midtarsomeres 2–5 (scale as in D). F. Hind tarsomeres 2–5 (scale as in D). G. Foreleg. H. Midleg (scale as in G). I. Hind leg (scale as in G). J. Thorax, lateral view. K. Wing. L. Apex of abdomen, in ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11231348" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11231348/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="132">Fig. 1K</figureCitation>
), the length of the second/first radial cells about 1.5–2.0; costa with a short extension beyond apex of R
<subScript id="17DB3491FF8AFFA9FE50FEE6FE36FE9C" attach="left" box="[492,499,352,364]" fontSize="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="132">3</subScript>
; antennal ratio less than 1.1; hind claw with very short basal tooth, about 0.4–0.5 the length of the claw (
<figureCitation id="13642A51FF8AFFA9FEA0FEE8FEA6FE73" box="[284,355,366,388]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[152,255,1876,1900]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,179,1850]" captionTargetId="figure-29@3.[151,1435,179,1850]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Structures of female Pseudostilobezzia curtitarsus. A. Head capsule, in anterior view. B. Left palpus, in anterior view. C. Antenna. D. Foretarsomeres 2–5. E. Midtarsomeres 2–5 (scale as in D). F. Hind tarsomeres 2–5 (scale as in D). G. Foreleg. H. Midleg (scale as in G). I. Hind leg (scale as in G). J. Thorax, lateral view. K. Wing. L. Apex of abdomen, in ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11231348" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11231348/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="132">Fig. 1F</figureCitation>
)........................................................................................ 2
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<paragraph id="8BE036D4FF8AFFA9FF2BFE0AFA59FE2C" blockId="4.[151,1436,220,476]" pageId="4" pageNumber="132">
<keyLead id="30AE95E1FF8AFFA9FF2BFE0AFA59FE2C" pageId="4" pageNumber="132">
<keyStep id="30AB2E71FF8AFFA9FF2BFE0AFA59FE2C" pageId="4" pageNumber="132">
2. Palpal ratio = 3.4; tarsomere 3 on each leg about twice the length of tarsomere 4.............................
<taxonomicName id="4C5F4D57FF8AFFA9FAF7FE0AFEDBFE4F" ID-CoL="6WHVB" authority="Palpal" authorityName="Palpal" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Pseudostilobezzia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="132" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wirthi">
<emphasis id="B92BEAC6FF8AFFA9FAF7FE0AFA59FE51" box="[1355,1436,396,417]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="132">P. wirthi</emphasis>
Palpal
</taxonomicName>
ratio = 2.00–2.12; tarsomere 3 on each leg nearly equal or slightly longer than the length of tarsomere 4 (
<figureCitation id="13642A51FF8AFFA9FAA8FE2FFA44FE4E" box="[1300,1409,425,447]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[152,255,1876,1900]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,179,1850]" captionTargetId="figure-29@3.[151,1435,179,1850]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Structures of female Pseudostilobezzia curtitarsus. A. Head capsule, in anterior view. B. Left palpus, in anterior view. C. Antenna. D. Foretarsomeres 2–5. E. Midtarsomeres 2–5 (scale as in D). F. Hind tarsomeres 2–5 (scale as in D). G. Foreleg. H. Midleg (scale as in G). I. Hind leg (scale as in G). J. Thorax, lateral view. K. Wing. L. Apex of abdomen, in ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11231348" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11231348/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="132">Figs. 1D–F</figureCitation>
)..........................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C5F4D57FF8AFFA9FAA1FE41FA59FE2C" authorityName="Borkent &amp; Grogan" authorityYear="2024" box="[1309,1436,455,476]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Pseudostilobezzia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="132" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="curtitarsus">
<emphasis id="B92BEAC6FF8AFFA9FAA1FE41FA59FE2C" box="[1309,1436,455,476]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="132">P. curtitarsus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyStep>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</key>
<paragraph id="8BE036D4FF8AFFA9FF2BFD8DFE59FDB9" blockId="4.[151,1436,523,585]" pageId="4" pageNumber="132">
There are further features which distinguish the new species from the two previously described species,
<taxonomicName id="4C5F4D57FF8AFFA9FAAFFD8DFA59FDD5" ID-CoL="C2LBH" authorityName="Wirth &amp; Ratanaworabhan" authorityYear="1973" box="[1299,1436,523,549]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Pseudostilobezzia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="132" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macclurei">
<emphasis id="B92BEAC6FF8AFFA9FAAFFD8DFA59FDD5" box="[1299,1436,523,549]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="132">P. macclurei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C5F4D57FF8AFFA9FF7BFDA9FEE0FDB9" ID-CoL="6WHVB" box="[199,293,559,585]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Pseudostilobezzia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="132" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wirthi">
<emphasis id="B92BEAC6FF8AFFA9FF7BFDA9FEE0FDB9" box="[199,293,559,585]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="132">P. wirthi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as follow:
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C345655FFF8AFFA9FF2BFDF2FB57FC84" pageId="4" pageNumber="132" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BE036D4FF8AFFA9FF2BFDF2FC3FFD79" blockId="4.[151,1437,628,884]" box="[151,1018,628,650]" pageId="4" pageNumber="132">
- vertex with transverse sulcus in
<taxonomicName id="4C5F4D57FF8AFFA9FDAAFDF2FD53FD79" authorityName="Borkent &amp; Grogan" authorityYear="2024" box="[534,662,628,649]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Pseudostilobezzia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="132" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="curtitarsus">
<emphasis id="B92BEAC6FF8AFFA9FDAAFDF2FD53FD79" box="[534,662,628,649]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="132">P. curtitarsus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C5F4D57FF8AFFA9FD79FDF2FCD0FD79" box="[709,789,628,649]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Pseudostilobezzia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="132" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wirthi">
<emphasis id="B92BEAC6FF8AFFA9FD79FDF2FCD0FD79" box="[709,789,628,649]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="132">P. wirthi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, absent in
<taxonomicName id="4C5F4D57FF8AFFA9FCC2FDF2FC31FD79" authorityName="Wirth &amp; Ratanaworabhan" authorityYear="1973" box="[894,1012,628,649]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Pseudostilobezzia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="132" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macclurei">
<emphasis id="B92BEAC6FF8AFFA9FCC2FDF2FC31FD79" box="[894,1012,628,649]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="132">P. macclurei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE036D4FF8AFFA9FF2BFD17FBDCFD56" blockId="4.[151,1437,628,884]" box="[151,1049,657,679]" pageId="4" pageNumber="132">
- antennal ratio is 1.00–
<quantity id="4CA79B31FF8AFFA9FE04FD17FE3FFD57" box="[440,506,657,679]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6162" pageId="4" pageNumber="132" unit="in" value="1.03">1.03 in</quantity>
<taxonomicName id="4C5F4D57FF8AFFA9FDBCFD14FDBAFD57" authorityName="Borkent &amp; Grogan" authorityYear="2024" box="[512,639,658,679]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Pseudostilobezzia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="132" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="curtitarsus">
<emphasis id="B92BEAC6FF8AFFA9FDBCFD14FDBAFD57" box="[512,639,658,679]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="132">P. curtitarsus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
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<taxonomicName id="4C5F4D57FF8AFFA9FD68FD14FCE0FD56" box="[724,805,657,679]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Pseudostilobezzia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="132" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wirthi">
<emphasis id="B92BEAC6FF8AFFA9FD68FD14FCE0FD56" box="[724,805,657,679]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="132">P. wirthi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<quantity id="4CA79B31FF8AFFA9FCE8FD17FC52FD57" box="[852,919,657,679]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5814" pageId="4" pageNumber="132" unit="in" value="1.41">1.41 in</quantity>
<taxonomicName id="4C5F4D57FF8AFFA9FC20FD14FBD6FD56" authorityName="Wirth &amp; Ratanaworabhan" authorityYear="1973" box="[924,1043,657,679]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Pseudostilobezzia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="132" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macclurei">
<emphasis id="B92BEAC6FF8AFFA9FC20FD14FBD6FD56" box="[924,1043,657,679]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="132">P. macclurei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE036D4FF8AFFA9FF2BFD29FAF2FD34" blockId="4.[151,1437,628,884]" box="[151,1335,686,708]" pageId="4" pageNumber="132">
- the apex of the wing of
<taxonomicName id="4C5F4D57FF8AFFA9FE7AFD29FD80FD34" authorityName="Borkent &amp; Grogan" authorityYear="2024" box="[454,581,687,708]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Pseudostilobezzia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="132" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="curtitarsus">
<emphasis id="B92BEAC6FF8AFFA9FE7AFD29FD80FD34" box="[454,581,687,708]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="132">P. curtitarsus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C5F4D57FF8AFFA9FDC8FD29FD00FD33" box="[628,709,686,708]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Pseudostilobezzia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="132" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wirthi">
<emphasis id="B92BEAC6FF8AFFA9FDC8FD29FD00FD33" box="[628,709,686,708]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="132">P. wirthi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has macrotrichia and these are apparently absent in
<taxonomicName id="4C5F4D57FF8AFFA9FB07FD29FAF4FD33" authorityName="Wirth &amp; Ratanaworabhan" authorityYear="1973" box="[1211,1329,686,708]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Pseudostilobezzia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="132" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macclurei">
<emphasis id="B92BEAC6FF8AFFA9FB07FD29FAF4FD33" box="[1211,1329,686,708]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="132">P. macclurei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE036D4FF8AFFA9FF2BFD4AFE39FD0F" blockId="4.[151,1437,628,884]" pageId="4" pageNumber="132">
- the femora of
<taxonomicName id="4C5F4D57FF8AFFA9FECDFD4AFE36FD11" authorityName="Borkent &amp; Grogan" authorityYear="2024" box="[369,499,716,737]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Pseudostilobezzia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="132" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="curtitarsus">
<emphasis id="B92BEAC6FF8AFFA9FECDFD4AFE36FD11" box="[369,499,716,737]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="132">P. curtitarsus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are more lightly pigmented basally (
<figureCitation id="13642A51FF8AFFA9FCD9FD4AFC0AFD11" box="[869,975,716,738]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[152,255,1876,1900]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,179,1850]" captionTargetId="figure-29@3.[151,1435,179,1850]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Structures of female Pseudostilobezzia curtitarsus. A. Head capsule, in anterior view. B. Left palpus, in anterior view. C. Antenna. D. Foretarsomeres 2–5. E. Midtarsomeres 2–5 (scale as in D). F. Hind tarsomeres 2–5 (scale as in D). G. Foreleg. H. Midleg (scale as in G). I. Hind leg (scale as in G). J. Thorax, lateral view. K. Wing. L. Apex of abdomen, in ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11231348" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11231348/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="132">Figs. 1G–I</figureCitation>
) while those of
<taxonomicName id="4C5F4D57FF8AFFA9FBCAFD4AFB0CFD11" box="[1142,1225,716,737]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Pseudostilobezzia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="132" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wirthi">
<emphasis id="B92BEAC6FF8AFFA9FBCAFD4AFB0CFD11" box="[1142,1225,716,737]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="132">P. wirthi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C5F4D57FF8AFFA9FB41FD4AFAB3FD11" authorityName="Wirth &amp; Ratanaworabhan" authorityYear="1973" box="[1277,1398,716,737]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Pseudostilobezzia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="132" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macclurei">
<emphasis id="B92BEAC6FF8AFFA9FB41FD4AFAB3FD11" box="[1277,1398,716,737]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="132">P. macclurei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are reported as uniformly brown.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE036D4FF8AFFA9FF2BFC81FA5EFCEC" blockId="4.[151,1437,628,884]" box="[151,1435,774,796]" pageId="4" pageNumber="132">
- the subbasal swelling of fore tarsomere 5 of
<taxonomicName id="4C5F4D57FF8AFFA9FD30FC81FCC9FCEC" authorityName="Borkent &amp; Grogan" authorityYear="2024" box="[652,780,775,796]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Pseudostilobezzia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="132" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="curtitarsus">
<emphasis id="B92BEAC6FF8AFFA9FD30FC81FCC9FCEC" box="[652,780,775,796]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="132">P. curtitarsus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="13642A51FF8AFFA9FCA5FC80FCA1FCEB" box="[793,868,774,796]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[152,255,1876,1900]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,179,1850]" captionTargetId="figure-29@3.[151,1435,179,1850]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Structures of female Pseudostilobezzia curtitarsus. A. Head capsule, in anterior view. B. Left palpus, in anterior view. C. Antenna. D. Foretarsomeres 2–5. E. Midtarsomeres 2–5 (scale as in D). F. Hind tarsomeres 2–5 (scale as in D). G. Foreleg. H. Midleg (scale as in G). I. Hind leg (scale as in G). J. Thorax, lateral view. K. Wing. L. Apex of abdomen, in ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11231348" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11231348/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="132">Fig. 1D</figureCitation>
) is similar to that of
<taxonomicName id="4C5F4D57FF8AFFA9FB91FC81FBB8FCEB" box="[1069,1149,774,796]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Pseudostilobezzia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="132" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wirthi">
<emphasis id="B92BEAC6FF8AFFA9FB91FC81FBB8FCEB" box="[1069,1149,774,796]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="132">P. wirthi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and is absent in
<taxonomicName id="4C5F4D57FF8AFFA9FAA2FC81FA50FCEB" authorityName="Wirth &amp; Ratanaworabhan" authorityYear="1973" box="[1310,1429,774,796]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Pseudostilobezzia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="132" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macclurei">
<emphasis id="B92BEAC6FF8AFFA9FAA2FC81FA50FCEB" box="[1310,1429,774,796]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="132">P. macclurei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE036D4FF8AFFA9FF2BFCA2FD06FCA7" blockId="4.[151,1437,628,884]" pageId="4" pageNumber="132">
- the hind tarsomere 2 of
<taxonomicName id="4C5F4D57FF8AFFA9FE7AFCA2FD80FCC9" authorityName="Borkent &amp; Grogan" authorityYear="2024" box="[454,581,804,825]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Pseudostilobezzia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="132" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="curtitarsus">
<emphasis id="B92BEAC6FF8AFFA9FE7AFCA2FD80FCC9" box="[454,581,804,825]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="132">P. curtitarsus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
have a row of palisade setae which have not been described for the other two species but this should be checked against their
<typeStatus id="54E48876FF8AFFA9FD82FCC7FDA2FCA6" box="[574,615,833,854]" pageId="4" pageNumber="132">type</typeStatus>
material.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE036D4FF8AFFA9FF2BFCD9FB57FC84" blockId="4.[151,1437,628,884]" box="[151,1170,862,884]" pageId="4" pageNumber="132">
- the hind claw of
<taxonomicName id="4C5F4D57FF8AFFA9FE3FFCD9FE3FFC83" authorityName="Wirth &amp; Ratanaworabhan" authorityYear="1973" box="[387,506,862,884]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Pseudostilobezzia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="132" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macclurei">
<emphasis id="B92BEAC6FF8AFFA9FE3FFCD9FE3FFC83" box="[387,506,862,884]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="132">P. macclurei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is proportionally longer than that of both
<taxonomicName id="4C5F4D57FF8AFFA9FC30FCD9FBC9FC84" authorityName="Borkent &amp; Grogan" authorityYear="2024" box="[908,1036,863,884]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Pseudostilobezzia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="132" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="curtitarsus">
<emphasis id="B92BEAC6FF8AFFA9FC30FCD9FBC9FC84" box="[908,1036,863,884]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="132">P. curtitarsus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C5F4D57FF8AFFA9FB87FCD9FB4EFC83" box="[1083,1163,862,884]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Pseudostilobezzia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="132" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wirthi">
<emphasis id="B92BEAC6FF8AFFA9FB87FCD9FB4EFC83" box="[1083,1163,862,884]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="132">P. wirthi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C345655FFF8AFFA9FF2BFC25FD51FC11" pageId="4" pageNumber="132" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BE036D4FF8AFFA9FF2BFC25FD51FC11" blockId="4.[151,1436,931,993]" pageId="4" pageNumber="132">
ETYMOLOGY: The specific epithet,
<taxonomicName id="4C5F4D57FF8AFFA9FDF6FC25FD06FC4C" authorityName="Borkent &amp; Grogan" authorityYear="2024" box="[586,707,931,956]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Pseudostilobezzia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="132" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="curtitarsus">
<emphasis id="B92BEAC6FF8AFFA9FDF6FC25FD06FC4C" box="[586,707,931,956]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="132">curtitarsus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(short, tarsus) refers to the proportionally short and distinctive third tarsomeres of the female of this species.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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