298 lines
40 KiB
XML
298 lines
40 KiB
XML
<document id="0C809F5384B9AC3AAB3040103EBFCC5A" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5228.2.3" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7532249" ID-ZooBank="E3FA5ED0-A556-41BA-81D9-4FF1CAED6117" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1673571303360" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Nearns, Eugenio H., Swift, Ian P. & Santos-Silva, Antonio" docDate="2023" docId="03F6827C2803FF92FF041671FD48F8AA" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5228.2.3.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5228 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Pseudosparna dimistrisi Nearns & Swift & Santos-Silva 2023, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="143" masterDocId="FFCFFA042800FF94FF93107CFFDFFFCA" masterDocTitle="Three new species of longhorned beetles (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae) with notes on additional taxa" masterLastPageNumber="156" masterPageNumber="137" pageNumber="140" updateTime="1699446576877" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="5F35ABE87E941ACE41D3AA63A5C5ACFE">
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<mods:title id="41D16537A00C2C3F421FAB492C8154C7">Three new species of longhorned beetles (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae) with notes on additional taxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="E8E064E71AC95B9B00B56B6A71B9B088" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="C3962FEE32563476E83D66F9CE48D2CE">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="1465C33B2921ACF92BFBF6A83472E11D">Nearns, Eugenio H.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="EEF70E72B02771713D74FA41311AFD60">National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution, Washington, D. C. 20560, U. S. A.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:name id="A5C48791A1E16EAE32E0AEAB6323BD5A" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="D5640F166FA9EF2F4142234E1D9D334A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="87F7E8CD2F1E19E957CFE5DA5E7E68CE">Swift, Ian P.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="AC08153B03B0D072D28D99FFBC93C50F">California State Collection of Arthropods, 3294 Meadowview Road, Sacramento, CA 95832 U. S. A.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:roleTerm id="7DE8FCDCA0BE4669C12572E440000BA7">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="8351DF218E180759F623B258973BC9B5">Santos-Silva, Antonio</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="A84EA5A5BC286411CAE0E12E53627451">Museu de Zoologia, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="3B09C83EB9F833FB302EE7F74A2DF7FF">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="89B56D3AF38001DBC0D955FD3C2C3199">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="D5A67EDA2B65E2042B89E7A5EDED8B76">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="718C7EC549F1FA8A5B39E71BE7143D56">2023-01-12</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="7B82C09316AE1E08915CD674778523DD">5228</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="B19503B9EAECE64CA91ECE83D6C295E5" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5228.2.3</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="CA1685EDB4B8B8A3A2BDD590E47BECC0" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03F6827C2803FF92FF041671FD48F8AA" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7532211" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7532211" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F6827C2803FF92FF041671FD48F8AA" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F6827C2803FF92FF041671FD48F8AA" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="143" pageId="3" pageNumber="140">
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<subSubSection id="C34560E12803FF97FF041671FDC0F9ED" box="[151,543,1549,1576]" pageId="3" pageNumber="140" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BE0336A2803FF97FF041671FDC0F9ED" blockId="3.[151,543,1549,1611]" box="[151,543,1549,1576]" pageId="3" pageNumber="140">
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<heading id="D0A884062803FF97FF041671FDC0F9ED" bold="true" box="[151,543,1549,1576]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="140" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B92BEF782803FF97FF041671FDC0F9ED" bold="true" box="[151,543,1549,1576]" pageId="3" pageNumber="140">
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<taxonomicName id="4C5F48E92803FF97FF041671FE65F9E2" ID-CoL="BS93J" authority="Nearns & Swift & Santos-Silva, 2023" authorityName="Nearns & Swift & Santos-Silva" authorityYear="2023" box="[151,442,1549,1576]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Pseudosparna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="140" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dimistrisi" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B92BEF782803FF97FF041671FE65F9E2" bold="true" box="[151,442,1549,1576]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="140">Pseudosparna dimistrisi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21852032803FF97FE521671FDC0F9ED" box="[449,543,1549,1575]" pageId="3" pageNumber="140" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C34560E12803FF91FF04164DFDADFF33" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="142" pageId="3" pageNumber="140" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BE0336A2803FF97FF04164DFEA1F981" blockId="3.[151,543,1549,1611]" box="[151,382,1585,1611]" pageId="3" pageNumber="140">
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<figureCitation id="13642FEF2803FF97FF04164DFEF3F981" box="[151,300,1585,1611]" captionStart="FIGURES 8–15" captionStartId="5.[152,270,1931,1955]" captionTargetBox="[153,1436,489,1907]" captionTargetId="figure-125@5.[151,1436,489,1908]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 8–15. Pseudosparna spp. 8–13) Pseudosparna dimitrisi sp. nov., holotype male: 8) Dorsal habitus; 9) Ventral habitus; 10) Lateral habitus; 11) Head, frontal view; 12) Mesoventral process; 13) Metatibia. 14–15) Pseudosparna antonkozlovi Santos-Silva & Nascimento, 2019, holotype male: 14) Mesoventral process; 15) Metatibia." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7532253" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7532253/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="140">Figures 8–13</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13642FEF2803FF97FEAB164DFEA1F981" box="[312,382,1585,1611]" captionStart="FIGURES 16–20" captionStartId="6.[152,270,1395,1419]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1371]" captionTargetId="figure-21@6.[151,1436,181,1371]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 16–20. Pseudosparna dimitrisi sp. nov., allotype female: 16) Dorsal habitus; 17) Ventral habitus; 18) Lateral habitus; 19) Head, frontal view; 20) Prosternal and mesoventral processes." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7532259" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7532259/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="140">16–20</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE0336A2803FF90FF041605FF39FF1F" blockId="3.[151,1437,1657,2008]" lastBlockId="4.[151,1437,150,2013]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="141" pageId="3" pageNumber="140">
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<emphasis id="B92BEF782803FF97FF041605FE00F959" bold="true" box="[151,479,1657,1683]" pageId="3" pageNumber="140">
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Description.
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<typeStatus id="54E48DC82803FF97FEA31605FE42F959" box="[304,413,1657,1683]" pageId="3" pageNumber="140" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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male
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</emphasis>
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(
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<figureCitation id="13642FEF2803FF97FE7D1605FDB5F959" box="[494,618,1657,1683]" captionStart="FIGURES 8–15" captionStartId="5.[152,270,1931,1955]" captionTargetBox="[153,1436,489,1907]" captionTargetId="figure-125@5.[151,1436,489,1908]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 8–15. Pseudosparna spp. 8–13) Pseudosparna dimitrisi sp. nov., holotype male: 8) Dorsal habitus; 9) Ventral habitus; 10) Lateral habitus; 11) Head, frontal view; 12) Mesoventral process; 13) Metatibia. 14–15) Pseudosparna antonkozlovi Santos-Silva & Nascimento, 2019, holotype male: 14) Mesoventral process; 15) Metatibia." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7532253" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7532253/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="140">Figs. 8–13</figureCitation>
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). Integument mostly dark brown; anterior margin of postclypeus reddish brown; anteclypeus mostly orangish brown; labrum yellow; apex of palpomeres reddish brown, except yellowish apex of maxillary palpomere IV and labial palpomere III; scape, pedicel, and antennomere III black; antennomeres IV and VI dark reddish brown on anterior 2/3, blackish on posterior third; antennomere V dark reddish brown except dark brown apex; antennomeres VII–VIII dark reddish brown on basal third, blackish on posterior 2/3; antennomeres IX–XI dark brown. Pronotum with wide, longitudinal orangish-brown band on each side. Prosternum and mesoventrite with reddish brown macula on center of posterior region. Elytra with orangish-brown band on center of dorsal eighth. Pro- and mesofemora yellowish brown basally; metafemora dark reddish brown basally; metatarsomeres mostly dark reddish brown with blackish apex. Ventrite 1 dark reddish brown centrally; ventrite 2 reddish brown about basal half; ventrite 3 reddish brown on sides of basal third; ventrite 4 reddish brown on sides of basal quarter; ventrite 5 with slightly distinct, transverse dark reddish brown band centrally; apex of ventrites 1–4 reddish brown.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE0336A2804FF90FF5410A3FA82FC03" blockId="4.[151,1437,150,2013]" pageId="4" pageNumber="141">
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<emphasis id="B92BEF782804FF90FF5410A3FED1FF33" bold="true" box="[199,270,223,249]" pageId="4" pageNumber="141">Head.</emphasis>
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Frons minutely, densely punctate; with straw-colored pubescence not obscuring integument. Vertex and area behind upper eye lobes finely, densely punctate, except smooth area close to prothorax; central area between antennal tubercles and upper eye lobes with dense yellow pubescence, except glabrous longitudinal groove between antennal tubercles; remaining punctate area of vertex and superior region behind upper eye lobes with dense dark brown pubescence; remaining punctate area behind upper eye lobes with dense yellow pubescence; smooth area glabrous. Area behind lower eye lobes minutely, densely punctate, except smooth area close to prothorax; punctate region with straw-colored pubescence not obscuring integument close to upper eye lobes, more conspicuous and yellowish toward ventral surface; with a few long, erect black setae close to eye; smooth area glabrous. Genae with sculpturing and pubescence as on frons, except smooth and glabrous apex. Antennal tubercles elevated, minutely, densely punctate, with dark brown pubescence partially obscuring integument. Wide central area of postclypeus with straw-colored pubescence not obscuring integument, and one long, erect black seta on each side; sides of postclypeus glabrous. Labrum with transverse row of long, erect black setae centrally; anterior margin with short fringe of yellow setae. Distance between upper eye lobes 0.30 times distance between outer margins of eyes; in frontal view, distance between lower eye lobes 0.58 times distance between outer margins of eyes. Antennae 2.3 times elytral length, reaching elytral apex at posterior third of antennomere VI. Scape with abundant blackish pubescence partially obscuring integument, and long, erect, abundant black setae ventrally, except on basal quarter. Pedicel and antennomere III with abundant dark brown pubescence and a few short, decumbent yellowish setae interspersed; ventral surface with long, erect, sparse black setae. Antennomeres IV–XI with abundant yellowish-white pubescence not obscuring integument; antennomeres IV–VI with a few long, erect black setae ventrally; antennomeres III–IX with a few short, erect black setae dorsally. Antennal formula based on length of antennomere III: scape = 1.45; pedicel = 0.09; IV = 0.93; V = 0.79; VI = 0.75; VII = 0.70; VIII = 0.70; IX = 0.70; X = 0.64; XI = 0.64.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE0336A2804FF90FF5413AFFE33F977" blockId="4.[151,1437,150,2013]" pageId="4" pageNumber="141">
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<emphasis id="B92BEF782804FF90FF5413AFFEF8FC27" bold="true" box="[199,295,979,1005]" pageId="4" pageNumber="141">Thorax.</emphasis>
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Prothorax wider than long; sides divergent from anterolateral angles to lateral tubercles, convergent from this point to posterolateral angles; lateral tubercles located near posterior sixth, with acute apex directed backward; with narrow constriction close to anterior margin. Pronotum minutely punctate, except coarser punctures on posterior fifth; orangish-brown bands with dense yellow pubescence (more golden depending on light intensity), and remaining surface with dense brown pubescence. Sides of prothorax abundantly finely punctate; with abundant brown pubescence partially obscuring integument close to pronotum, gradually straw-colored toward prosternum, except glabrous narrow area between transverse anterior sulcus and anterior margin. Prosternum with abundant straw-colored pubescence not obscuring integument, except glabrous narrow area between transverse anterior sulcus and anterior margin. Prosternal process laminiform centrally. Ventral surface of meso- and metathorax with abundant straw-colored pubescence not obscuring integument. Mesoventral process (
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<figureCitation id="13642FEF2804FF90FBCF156BFB70FAFB" box="[1116,1199,1303,1329]" captionStart="FIGURES 8–15" captionStartId="5.[152,270,1931,1955]" captionTargetBox="[153,1436,489,1907]" captionTargetId="figure-125@5.[151,1436,489,1908]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 8–15. Pseudosparna spp. 8–13) Pseudosparna dimitrisi sp. nov., holotype male: 8) Dorsal habitus; 9) Ventral habitus; 10) Lateral habitus; 11) Head, frontal view; 12) Mesoventral process; 13) Metatibia. 14–15) Pseudosparna antonkozlovi Santos-Silva & Nascimento, 2019, holotype male: 14) Mesoventral process; 15) Metatibia." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7532253" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7532253/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="141">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
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) gradually narrowed toward subacute apex. Scutellum with brownish pubescence not obscuring integument.
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<emphasis id="B92BEF782804FF90FB1F1547FB00FA9F" bold="true" box="[1164,1247,1339,1365]" pageId="4" pageNumber="141">Elytra.</emphasis>
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Coarsely, abundantly punctate on anterior half, punctures coarse laterally on anterior fifth, and gradually sparser toward apex; apex spiniform at outer angle, sinuously slightly oblique toward rounded sutural angle; with dense brownish pubescence partially obscuring integument, except longitudinal yellow pubescence band on center of dorsal surface, from base to posterior quarter, gradually narrow and pale yellow toward its apex, narrow yellowish-white pubescent sutural band; with long, erect, sparse black setae throughout.
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<emphasis id="B92BEF782804FF90FD6F1593FCE4F9C3" bold="true" box="[764,827,1519,1545]" pageId="4" pageNumber="141">Legs.</emphasis>
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With abundant straw-colored pubescence not obscuring integument, appearing to be darker due to the integument color on middle and hind legs; protibiae with short, erect, sparse white setae interspersed; mesotibiae with short, erect black setae from basal quarter ventrally and from middle dorsally, distinctly denser about posterior third; metatibiae with short, erect, sparse black setae from basal quarter ventrally and from base dorsally, distinctly denser on posterior third. Metatarsomere I slightly longer than twice length of II–III together.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE0336A2804FF90FF5416BAFB3BF8CF" blockId="4.[151,1437,150,2013]" pageId="4" pageNumber="141">
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<emphasis id="B92BEF782804FF90FF5416BAFE9CF92A" bold="true" box="[199,323,1734,1760]" pageId="4" pageNumber="141">Abdomen.</emphasis>
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Ventrites with abundant grayish-white pubescence not obscuring integument, more yellowish-white on center of ventrites 1 and 2; apex of ventrite 5 strongly concave, making outer angles spiniform.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE0336A2804FF90FF541773FC0EF817" blockId="4.[151,1437,150,2013]" pageId="4" pageNumber="141">
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<emphasis id="B92BEF782804FF90FF541773FEC1F8E3" bold="true" box="[199,286,1807,1833]" pageId="4" pageNumber="141">Female</emphasis>
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(
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<figureCitation id="13642FEF2804FF90FEBD1773FE66F8E3" box="[302,441,1807,1833]" captionStart="FIGURES 16–20" captionStartId="6.[152,270,1395,1419]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1371]" captionTargetId="figure-21@6.[151,1436,181,1371]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 16–20. Pseudosparna dimitrisi sp. nov., allotype female: 16) Dorsal habitus; 17) Ventral habitus; 18) Lateral habitus; 19) Head, frontal view; 20) Prosternal and mesoventral processes." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7532259" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7532259/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="141">Figs. 16–20</figureCitation>
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). The most conspicuous chromatic differences are: frons and genae orangish brown; antennomeres IV–VI orangish brown, except dark brown apex; antennomere VII dark reddish brown, except dark brown apex; remaining antennomeres dark brown, more blackish on scape; central area of mesoventrite and basal area of mesoventral process yellow; elytra mostly light orangish brown, with dense yellow pubescence, except dark brown band with slightly sparer dark brown pubescence on anterior 2/3 close to suture. Antennae slightly shorter, 2.2 times elytral length, reaching elytral apex at base of antennomere VII.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE0336A2805FF91FF5410EAFDADFF33" blockId="5.[151,1437,150,465]" pageId="5" pageNumber="142">
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<emphasis id="B92BEF782805FF91FF5410EAFD4DFF7A" bold="true" box="[199,658,150,176]" pageId="5" pageNumber="142">
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Dimensions (mm) (
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<typeStatus id="54E48DC82805FF91FE3E10EAFDCAFF7A" box="[429,533,150,176]" pageId="5" pageNumber="142" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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/
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<typeStatus id="54E48DC82805FF91FD8D10EAFD55FF7A" box="[542,650,150,176]" pageId="5" pageNumber="142" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
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)
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</emphasis>
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. Total length, 9.10/7.05; prothoracic length, 1.30/0.95; anterior prothoracic width, 1.10/0.90; posterior prothoracic width, 1.30/1.05; maximum prothoracic width, 1.65/1.30; humeral width, 1.90/1.40; elytral length, 6.90/5.05.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C34560E12805FF91FF54117FFE70FEAF" pageId="5" pageNumber="142" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BE0336A2805FF91FF54117FFE70FEAF" blockId="5.[151,1437,150,465]" pageId="5" pageNumber="142">
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<emphasis id="B92BEF782805FF91FF54117FFEABFED6" bold="true" box="[199,372,258,285]" pageId="5" pageNumber="142">Type material.</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="3B3739372805FF91FEE9117FFEFDFE8B" collectingDate="1995-08-09" collectionCode="MZSP" collectorName="F. Oedegaard" country="Panama" elevation="1600" location="Boquete" pageId="5" pageNumber="142" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Chiriqui" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus id="54E48DC82805FF91FEE9117FFE3DFED7" box="[378,482,259,285]" pageId="5" pageNumber="142" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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male from
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<collectingCountry id="F34873FA2805FF91FDF1117FFD03FED7" box="[610,732,259,285]" name="Panama" pageId="5" pageNumber="142">PANAMA</collectingCountry>
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,
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEF782805FF91FD75117FFC9AFED7" box="[742,837,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="142">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="499BFD882805FF91FD75117FFC9AFED7" box="[742,837,259,285]" country="Panama" name="Chiriqui" pageId="5" pageNumber="142">Chiriquí</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<quantity id="4CA79E8F2805FF91FCC0117FFC54FED7" box="[851,907,259,285]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="142" unit="km" value="3.0">3 km</quantity>
|
||
N
|
||
<location id="8E8065B12805FF91FC38117FFBD4FED7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F6827C2803FF92FF041671FD48F8AA:8E8065B12805FF91FC38117FFBD4FED7" box="[939,1035,259,285]" country="Panama" name="Boquete" pageId="5" pageNumber="142" stateProvince="Chiriqui">Boquete</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CA79E8F2805FF91FB85117FFBB3FED7" box="[1046,1132,259,285]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="5" pageNumber="142" unit="m" value="1600.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0072D4592805FF91FB85117FFBB3FED7" box="[1046,1132,259,285]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="5" pageNumber="142" unit="m" value="1600.0">1600 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFE115AA2805FF91FBE4117EFB22FED7" box="[1143,1277,258,285]" pageId="5" pageNumber="142" value="1995-08-09">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFA5EC422805FF91FBE4117EFB22FED7" box="[1143,1277,258,285]" pageId="5" pageNumber="142" value="1995-08-09">9.VIII.1995</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26AA56BC2805FF91FA9B117FFA43FED7" box="[1288,1436,259,285]" pageId="5" pageNumber="142">F. Oedegaard</collectorName>
|
||
leg (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED4EABAF2805FF91FF59115BFEC6FE8B" box="[202,281,295,321]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9yp6-zxp9" name="Sao Paulo, Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="5" pageNumber="142" type="Museum">MZSP</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B3739372805FF91FEBE115BFE74FEAF" collectingDate="2019-05-04" collectionCode="DHCO" collectorName="E. G. Riley" country="Panama" latitude="8.7751" location="Chiriqui" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-82.6512" pageId="5" pageNumber="142" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Chiriqui" typeStatus="allotype">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E48DC82805FF91FEBE115BFE50FE8B" box="[301,399,295,321]" pageId="5" pageNumber="142" type="allotype">Allotype</typeStatus>
|
||
female from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34873FA2805FF91FDBF115BFD79FE8B" box="[556,678,295,321]" name="Panama" pageId="5" pageNumber="142">PANAMA</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEF782805FF91FD20115BFCCDFE8B" box="[691,786,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="142">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="499BFD882805FF91FD20115BFCCDFE8B" box="[691,786,295,321]" country="Panama" name="Chiriqui" pageId="5" pageNumber="142">Chiriquí</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
: Las Lagunas For. Res.,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE6B55AD2805FF91FBA1115AFB43FE8B" box="[1074,1180,294,321]" degrees="8.7751" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="142" precision="5" value="8.7751">8.7751ºN</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE6B55AD2805FF91FB36115AFAFBFE8B" box="[1189,1316,294,321]" degrees="82.6512" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="142" precision="5" value="-82.6512">82.6512ºW</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFE115AA2805FF91FAA2115BFA47FE8B" box="[1329,1432,295,321]" pageId="5" pageNumber="142" value="2019-05-04">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFA5EC422805FF91FAA2115BFA47FE8B" box="[1329,1432,295,321]" pageId="5" pageNumber="142" value="2019-05-04">4.V.2019</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26AA56BC2805FF91FF041137FED0FEAF" box="[151,271,331,357]" pageId="5" pageNumber="142">E.G. Riley</collectorName>
|
||
leg. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED4EABAF2805FF91FEDE1137FE7CFEAF" box="[333,419,331,357]" pageId="5" pageNumber="142">DHCO</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34560E12805FF91FF541113FDEAFE1B" pageId="5" pageNumber="142" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE0336A2805FF91FF541113FDEAFE1B" blockId="5.[151,1437,150,465]" pageId="5" pageNumber="142">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEF782805FF91FF541113FE91FE43" bold="true" box="[199,334,367,393]" pageId="5" pageNumber="142">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
We are pleased to name this species for Dimitris Hall (Easy Greek YouTube channel and podcast, Athens,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34873FA2805FF91FF6711EFFE97FE67" box="[244,328,403,429]" name="Greece" pageId="5" pageNumber="142">Greece</collectingCountry>
|
||
), for his friendship, generosity, and commitment to bringing people together through language. The epithet is a noun in the genitive case.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF2063E22805FF91FF0B17F7FBEEF821" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7532253" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7532253" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7532253/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="142" startId="5.[152,270,1931,1955]" targetBox="[153,1436,489,1907]" targetPageId="5">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE0336A2805FF91FF0B17F7FBEEF821" blockId="5.[151,1436,1931,2027]" pageId="5" pageNumber="142">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEF782805FF91FF0B17F7FE91F869" bold="true" box="[152,334,1931,1955]" pageId="5" pageNumber="142">FIGURES 8–15.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5F48E92805FF91FEC617F7FDF6F869" box="[341,553,1931,1955]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Pseudosparna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="142" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undefined-8">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEF782805FF91FEC617F7FE39F869" box="[341,486,1931,1955]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="142">Pseudosparna</emphasis>
|
||
spp.
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEF782805FF91FD8E17F7FDF6F869" bold="true" box="[541,553,1931,1955]" pageId="5" pageNumber="142">8</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEF782805FF91FDB917F7FD87F869" bold="true" box="[554,600,1931,1955]" pageId="5" pageNumber="142">–13)</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5F48E92805FF91FDF317F7FC91F869" authority="Nearns & Swift & Santos-Silva, 2023" authorityName="Nearns & Swift & Santos-Silva" authorityYear="2023" box="[608,846,1931,1955]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Pseudosparna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="142" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dimitrisi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEF782805FF91FDF317F7FC91F869" box="[608,846,1931,1955]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="142">Pseudosparna dimitrisi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEF782805FF91FCC717F7FC79F869" bold="true" box="[852,934,1931,1955]" pageId="5" pageNumber="142">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21852032805FF91FCC717F7FC79F869" box="[852,934,1931,1955]" pageId="5" pageNumber="142" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, holotype male:
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEF782805FF91FBC117F7FBB7F869" bold="true" box="[1106,1128,1931,1955]" pageId="5" pageNumber="142">8)</emphasis>
|
||
Dorsal habitus;
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEF782805FF91FA8317F7FAFAF869" bold="true" box="[1296,1317,1931,1955]" pageId="5" pageNumber="142">9)</emphasis>
|
||
Ventral habitus;
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEF782805FF91FF4517D3FF27F80D" bold="true" box="[214,248,1967,1991]" pageId="5" pageNumber="142">10)</emphasis>
|
||
Lateral habitus;
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEF782805FF91FE3717D3FE1BF80D" bold="true" box="[420,452,1967,1991]" pageId="5" pageNumber="142">11)</emphasis>
|
||
Head, frontal view;
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEF782805FF91FD0417D3FD66F80D" bold="true" box="[663,697,1967,1991]" pageId="5" pageNumber="142">12)</emphasis>
|
||
Mesoventral process;
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEF782805FF91FC0D17D3FC1FF80D" bold="true" box="[926,960,1967,1991]" pageId="5" pageNumber="142">13)</emphasis>
|
||
Metatibia.
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEF782805FF91FBA617D3FBA3F80D" bold="true" box="[1077,1148,1967,1991]" pageId="5" pageNumber="142">14–15)</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5F48E92805FF91FB1017D3FE2DF821" authority="Santos-Silva & Nascimento, 2019" authorityName="Santos-Silva & Nascimento" authorityYear="2019" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Pseudosparna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="142" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="antonkozlovi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEF782805FF91FB1017D3FA43F80D" box="[1155,1436,1967,1991]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="142">Pseudosparna antonkozlovi</emphasis>
|
||
Santos-Silva & Nascimento, 2019
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, holotype male:
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEF782805FF91FD0917AFFD63F821" bold="true" box="[666,700,2003,2027]" pageId="5" pageNumber="142">14)</emphasis>
|
||
Mesoventral process;
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEF782805FF91FC3217AFFC1CF821" bold="true" box="[929,963,2003,2027]" pageId="5" pageNumber="142">15)</emphasis>
|
||
Metatibia.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF2063E22806FF92FF0B150FFC80FA65" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7532259" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7532259" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7532259/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="143" startId="6.[152,270,1395,1419]" targetBox="[151,1436,181,1371]" targetPageId="6">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE0336A2806FF92FF0B150FFC80FA65" blockId="6.[151,1436,1395,1455]" pageId="6" pageNumber="143">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEF782806FF92FF0B150FFE85FA41" bold="true" box="[152,346,1395,1419]" pageId="6" pageNumber="143">FIGURES 16–20.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5F48E92806FF92FEF3150FFD91FA41" authority="Nearns & Swift & Santos-Silva, 2023" authorityName="Nearns & Swift & Santos-Silva" authorityYear="2023" box="[352,590,1395,1419]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Pseudosparna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="143" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dimitrisi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEF782806FF92FEF3150FFD91FA41" box="[352,590,1395,1419]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="143">Pseudosparna dimitrisi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEF782806FF92FDC71508FD7BFA46" bold="true" box="[596,676,1396,1420]" pageId="6" pageNumber="143">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21852032806FF92FDC71508FD7BFA46" box="[596,676,1396,1420]" pageId="6" pageNumber="143" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, allotype female:
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEF782806FF92FCCF150FFCA1FA41" bold="true" box="[860,894,1395,1419]" pageId="6" pageNumber="143">16)</emphasis>
|
||
Dorsal habitus;
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEF782806FF92FBB7150FFB98FA41" bold="true" box="[1060,1095,1395,1419]" pageId="6" pageNumber="143">17)</emphasis>
|
||
Ventral habitus;
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEF782806FF92FB61150FFACBFA41" bold="true" box="[1266,1300,1395,1419]" pageId="6" pageNumber="143">18)</emphasis>
|
||
Lateral habitus;
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEF782806FF92FF5115EBFF3BFA65" bold="true" box="[194,228,1431,1455]" pageId="6" pageNumber="143">19)</emphasis>
|
||
Head, frontal view;
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEF782806FF92FE2615EBFE09FA65" bold="true" box="[437,470,1431,1455]" pageId="6" pageNumber="143">20)</emphasis>
|
||
Prosternal and mesoventral processes.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34560E12806FF92FF5415A2FD48F8AA" pageId="6" pageNumber="143" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE0336A2806FF92FF5415A2FD48F8AA" blockId="6.[151,1437,1502,1888]" pageId="6" pageNumber="143">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEF782806FF92FF5415A2FEE4FA32" bold="true" box="[199,315,1502,1528]" pageId="6" pageNumber="143">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5F48E92806FF92FED615A2FD86FA32" authority="Nearns & Swift & Santos-Silva, 2023" authorityName="Nearns & Swift & Santos-Silva" authorityYear="2023" box="[325,601,1502,1528]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Pseudosparna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="143" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dimistrisi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEF782806FF92FED615A2FD86FA32" box="[325,601,1502,1528]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="143">Pseudosparna dimistrisi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEF782806FF92FDF015A2FD1FFA32" bold="true" box="[611,704,1502,1528]" pageId="6" pageNumber="143">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21852032806FF92FDF015A2FD1FFA32" box="[611,704,1502,1528]" pageId="6" pageNumber="143" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
is similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5F48E92806FF92FCCD15A2FA43FA32" authority="Santos-Silva & Nascimento, 2019" authorityName="Santos-Silva & Nascimento" authorityYear="2019" box="[862,1436,1502,1528]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Pseudosparna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="143" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="antonkozlovi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEF782806FF92FCCD15A2FBD3FA32" box="[862,1036,1502,1528]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="143">P. antonkozlovi</emphasis>
|
||
Santos-Silva & Nascimento, 2019
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(see photographs on
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCE4E9B2806FF92FE12167EFDCCF9D6" author="Bezark, L. G." box="[385,531,1538,1564]" pageId="6" pageNumber="143" refId="ref10341" refString="Bezark, L. G. (2022) A photographic Catalog of the Cerambycidae of the World. New World Cerambycidae Catalog. Available from: http: // bezbycids. com / (accessed 27 September 2022)" type="url" year="2022">Bezark 2022</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), but differs as follows: yellow pubescent bands on sides of the pronotum wider, almost covering the entire lateral area, and reaching anterior margin; elytral apex narrow and obliquely sinuous; mesoventral process with apex subacute (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13642FEF2806FF92FDE21636FD19F9AE" box="[625,710,1610,1636]" captionStart="FIGURES 8–15" captionStartId="5.[152,270,1931,1955]" captionTargetBox="[153,1436,489,1907]" captionTargetId="figure-125@5.[151,1436,489,1908]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 8–15. Pseudosparna spp. 8–13) Pseudosparna dimitrisi sp. nov., holotype male: 8) Dorsal habitus; 9) Ventral habitus; 10) Lateral habitus; 11) Head, frontal view; 12) Mesoventral process; 13) Metatibia. 14–15) Pseudosparna antonkozlovi Santos-Silva & Nascimento, 2019, holotype male: 14) Mesoventral process; 15) Metatibia." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7532253" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7532253/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="143">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
|
||
); metatibiae not distinctly widened toward apex (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13642FEF2806FF92FB6F1636FA8EF9AE" box="[1276,1361,1610,1636]" captionStart="FIGURES 8–15" captionStartId="5.[152,270,1931,1955]" captionTargetBox="[153,1436,489,1907]" captionTargetId="figure-125@5.[151,1436,489,1908]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 8–15. Pseudosparna spp. 8–13) Pseudosparna dimitrisi sp. nov., holotype male: 8) Dorsal habitus; 9) Ventral habitus; 10) Lateral habitus; 11) Head, frontal view; 12) Mesoventral process; 13) Metatibia. 14–15) Pseudosparna antonkozlovi Santos-Silva & Nascimento, 2019, holotype male: 14) Mesoventral process; 15) Metatibia." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7532253" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7532253/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="143">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
|
||
). In
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5F48E92806FF92FA1B1636FEF9F942" authorityName="Santos-Silva & Nascimento" authorityYear="2019" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Pseudosparna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="143" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="antonkozlovi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEF782806FF92FA1B1636FEF9F942" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="143">P. antonkozlovi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, the yellow pubescent bands on sides of the pronotum is narrow, not reaching lateral and anterior margins, elytral apex wider, oblique, but not sinuous, mesoventral process in males with apex not subacute (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13642FEF2806FF92FAFC16EEFF6AF91A" captionStart="FIGURES 8–15" captionStartId="5.[152,270,1931,1955]" captionTargetBox="[153,1436,489,1907]" captionTargetId="figure-125@5.[151,1436,489,1908]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 8–15. Pseudosparna spp. 8–13) Pseudosparna dimitrisi sp. nov., holotype male: 8) Dorsal habitus; 9) Ventral habitus; 10) Lateral habitus; 11) Head, frontal view; 12) Mesoventral process; 13) Metatibia. 14–15) Pseudosparna antonkozlovi Santos-Silva & Nascimento, 2019, holotype male: 14) Mesoventral process; 15) Metatibia." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7532253" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7532253/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="143">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
|
||
), and metatibiae distinctly widened toward apex in male (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13642FEF2806FF92FCD716CAFC47F91A" box="[836,920,1717,1744]" captionStart="FIGURES 8–15" captionStartId="5.[152,270,1931,1955]" captionTargetBox="[153,1436,489,1907]" captionTargetId="figure-125@5.[151,1436,489,1908]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 8–15. Pseudosparna spp. 8–13) Pseudosparna dimitrisi sp. nov., holotype male: 8) Dorsal habitus; 9) Ventral habitus; 10) Lateral habitus; 11) Head, frontal view; 12) Mesoventral process; 13) Metatibia. 14–15) Pseudosparna antonkozlovi Santos-Silva & Nascimento, 2019, holotype male: 14) Mesoventral process; 15) Metatibia." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7532253" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7532253/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="143">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5F48E92806FF92FC3E16CAFB61F91A" authorityName="Nearns & Swift & Santos-Silva" authorityYear="2023" box="[941,1214,1718,1744]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Pseudosparna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="143" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dimistrisi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEF782806FF92FC3E16CAFB61F91A" box="[941,1214,1718,1744]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="143">Pseudosparna dimistrisi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is also similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5F48E92806FF92FA1B16CAFD87F93E" authority="Mermudes & Monne, 2009" authorityName="Mermudes & Monne" authorityYear="2009" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Pseudosparna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="143" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="luteolineata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEF782806FF92FA1B16CAFEC2F93E" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="143">P. luteolineata</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCE4E9B2806FF92FEB616A6FD87F93E" author="Mermudes, J. R. M. & Monne, M. A." box="[293,600,1754,1780]" pageId="6" pageNumber="143" pagination="63 - 68" refId="ref11693" refString="Mermudes, J. R. M. & Monne, M. A. (2009) Pseudosparna, a new Neotropical genus of Acanthocinini (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae: Lamiinae), with description of three new species. Zootaxa, 2056 (1), 63 - 68. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 2056.1.3" type="journal article" year="2009">Mermudes & Monné, 2009</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(see photographs on
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCE4E9B2806FF92FCD916A6FC01F93E" author="Bezark, L. G." box="[842,990,1754,1780]" pageId="6" pageNumber="143" refId="ref10341" refString="Bezark, L. G. (2022) A photographic Catalog of the Cerambycidae of the World. New World Cerambycidae Catalog. Available from: http: // bezbycids. com / (accessed 27 September 2022)" type="url" year="2022">Bezark 2022</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), but differs by the antennomere IV not contrasting in color with antennomere V (strongly contrasting in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5F48E92806FF92FCE11682FBCBF8D2" authorityName="Mermudes & Monne" authorityYear="2009" box="[882,1044,1790,1816]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Pseudosparna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="143" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="luteolineata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEF782806FF92FCE11682FBCBF8D2" box="[882,1044,1790,1816]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="143">P. luteolineata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), and elytral apex wider (narrower in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5F48E92806FF92FF26175EFE88F8F6" authorityName="Mermudes & Monne" authorityYear="2009" box="[181,343,1826,1852]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Pseudosparna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="143" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="luteolineata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BEF782806FF92FF26175EFE88F8F6" box="[181,343,1826,1852]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="143">P. luteolineata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
). The chromatic difference between the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E48DC82806FF92FCB2175EFC5CF8F6" box="[801,899,1826,1852]" pageId="6" pageNumber="143" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
and the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E48DC82806FF92FC77175EFB90F8F6" box="[996,1103,1826,1852]" pageId="6" pageNumber="143" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
suggests that the color of the species may have several intermediate colors.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |