129 lines
13 KiB
XML
129 lines
13 KiB
XML
<document id="CFFB512E10BA16E3734A10F6708EEC65" ID-CLB-Dataset="25604" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4664.4.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="0df60ac3-92fe-491e-ba26-40d2db665a4e" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3386840" ID-ZooBank="E50DD52D-B422-4E9C-A956-0C76B278C2DC" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1567672343082" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Lowry, J. K. & Myers, A. A." docDate="2019" docId="03E5D221E41CFFCEFF4BFD67FD2AFA66" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4664.4.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4664 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Talitrus Latreille 1802" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="464" masterDocId="FFDCAA59E411FFC3FFDCFF9BFFD7FFF8" masterDocTitle="Talitrus saltator (Montagu, 1808), a species complex (Amphipoda, Senticaudata Talitroidea, Talitridae)" masterLastPageNumber="480" masterPageNumber="451" pageNumber="464" updateTime="1698754613585" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="5DFA9E309345DCD1531E59BE2CA27D15">Talitrus saltator (Montagu, 1808), a species complex (Amphipoda, Senticaudata Talitroidea, Talitridae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="213C969705ED17879826E65DB722BE47">Lowry, J. K.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="52B7E023002C8676C793F0DC487FE57B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="D1AF34B05428611DBF5A2D0AA61A42DE">Myers, A. A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="3A218E9C9A97A2C003FE993144C99A57">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="2EDC114EF42038E767642EA570C2CCA5">
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<mods:date id="00F53B9766100F6D6CE05BCC2DDA3C74">2019</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="5E18CC68DFBAD25DC5ECDCE02A8D095B">2019-09-05</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="155D7D1F74A9F94B7EFA6EB6F8A6CC3C">4664</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="90E58FD499BEC1ECE06CB1F0BDB6D430" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4664.4.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03E5D221E41CFFCEFF4BFD67FD2AFA66" ID-GBIF-Taxon="159404926" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E5D221E41CFFCEFF4BFD67FD2AFA66" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E5D221E41CFFCEFF4BFD67FD2AFA66" lastPageNumber="464" pageId="13" pageNumber="464">
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<subSubSection id="C35630BCE41CFFCEFF4BFD67FD94FCEE" box="[151,579,764,791]" pageId="13" pageNumber="464" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BF36337E41CFFCEFF4BFD67FD94FCEE" blockId="13.[151,579,764,827]" box="[151,579,764,791]" pageId="13" pageNumber="464">
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<heading id="D0BBD45BE41CFFCEFF4BFD67FD94FCEE" bold="true" box="[151,579,764,791]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="13" pageNumber="464" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B938BF25E41CFFCEFF4BFD67FD94FCEE" bold="true" box="[151,579,764,791]" pageId="13" pageNumber="464">
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<taxonomicName id="4C4C18B4E41CFFCEFF4BFD67FF23FCEF" ID-CoL="7Q3LZ" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1802" box="[151,244,764,791]" class="Malacostraca" family="Talitridae" genus="Talitrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="13" pageNumber="464" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B938BF25E41CFFCEFF4BFD67FF23FCEF" bold="true" box="[151,244,764,791]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="464">Talitrus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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?
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<taxonomicName id="4C4C18B4E41CFFCEFECEFD67FD94FCEE" authority="(Montagu, 1808)" authorityName="Lowry & Myers" authorityYear="2019" baseAuthorityName="Montagu" baseAuthorityYear="1808" box="[274,579,764,791]" class="Malacostraca" family="Talitridae" genus="Talitrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="13" pageNumber="464" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="saltator">
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<emphasis id="B938BF25E41CFFCEFECEFD67FEBAFCEF" bold="true" box="[274,365,764,791]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="464">saltator</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFDD1EC6E41CFFCEFEA1FD67FDECFCEE" author="Montagu, G." box="[381,571,764,790]" pageId="13" pageNumber="464" pagination="81 - 114" refId="ref16988" refString="Montagu, G. (1808) Description of several marine animals found on the south coast of Devonshire. Transactions of the Linnean Society, London, 9, 81 - 114. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1818. tb 00327. x" type="journal article" year="1808">Montagu, 1808</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C35630BCE41CFFCEFF4BFCBBFEF0FCC3" box="[151,295,800,827]" pageId="13" pageNumber="464" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BF36337E41CFFCEFF4BFCBBFEF0FCC3" blockId="13.[151,579,764,827]" box="[151,295,800,827]" pageId="13" pageNumber="464">
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(
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<figureCitation id="13777FB2E41CFFCEFF43FCBBFF22FCC3" box="[159,245,800,827]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1847,1872]" captionTargetBox="[160,1408,279,1814]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[151,1436,273,1822]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 11. Talitrus?saltator Montagu, Praia do Populo, San Miguel, Azores." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3386866/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="464">Figs 11</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13777FB2E41CFFCEFEDDFCBAFEC9FCC3" box="[257,286,801,827]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1196,1221]" captionTargetBox="[279,1307,181,1169]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[279,1307,181,1171]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 12. Talitrus?ssaltator Montagu, Praia do Populo, San Miguel, Azores, living specimens." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3386868/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="464">12</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C35630BCE41CFFCEFF4BFCF3FB4AFC32" pageId="13" pageNumber="464" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BF36337E41CFFCEFF4BFCF3FB4AFC32" blockId="13.[151,1437,872,1439]" pageId="13" pageNumber="464">
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<emphasis id="B938BF25E41CFFCEFF4BFCF3FE53FC7B" bold="true" box="[151,388,872,899]" pageId="13" pageNumber="464">Material examined.</emphasis>
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Three males,
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<specimenCount id="9D4AA8BEE41CFFCEFDF7FCF3FD4DFC7A" box="[555,666,872,899]" pageId="13" pageNumber="464" type="female">5 females</specimenCount>
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(MNHN-IU-
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<date id="FFF245F7E41CFFCEFCEBFCF3FC66FC7B" box="[823,945,872,899]" pageId="13" pageNumber="464" value="2019" valueMax="2268">2019-2268</date>
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), traps just above high tide mark on black sand (high energy with surf zone) beach, Praia do Populo, San Miguel, the
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<collectingRegion id="4988ADD5E41CFFCEFBC6FC16FBBBFC5F" box="[1050,1132,909,935]" country="Portugal" name="Acores" pageId="13" pageNumber="464">Azores</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F35B23A7E41CFFCEFBA0FC17FB0CFC5E" box="[1148,1243,908,934]" name="Portugal" pageId="13" pageNumber="464">Portugal</collectingCountry>
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(
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<geoCoordinate id="EE7805F0E41CFFCEFB33FC17FA4BFC5F" box="[1263,1436,908,935]" degrees="37" direction="north" minutes="45" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="464" precision="1" seconds="02.47" value="37.750687">37°45’02.47”N</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate id="EE7805F0E41CFFCEFF4BFC2BFE9AFC33" box="[151,333,944,971]" degrees="25" direction="west" minutes="37" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="464" precision="1" seconds="23.91" value="-25.623308">25°37’23.91”W</geoCoordinate>
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), Lucia Fanini,
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<date id="FFF245F7E41CFFCEFE21FC2BFD0EFC33" box="[509,729,944,971]" pageId="13" pageNumber="464" value="2018-08-15" valueMax="2018-08-16" valueMin="2018-08-15">15–16 August 2018</date>
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; 2 unsexed,
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<collectingRegion id="4988ADD5E41CFFCEFCB9FC2AFC60FC33" box="[869,951,945,971]" country="Portugal" name="Acores" pageId="13" pageNumber="464">Azores</collectingRegion>
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, 1955, G. Chapman.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C35630BCE41CFFCEFF1BFC4FFD2AFA66" pageId="13" pageNumber="464" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BF36337E41CFFCEFF1BFC4FFCF1FACB" blockId="13.[151,1437,872,1439]" pageId="13" pageNumber="464">
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<emphasis id="B938BF25E41CFFCEFF1BFC4FFE9BFC17" bold="true" box="[199,332,980,1007]" pageId="13" pageNumber="464">Discussion.</emphasis>
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Azores specimens are white with brown suffusions and jet black saddles. This colouration may confer a degree of camouflage against the black volcanic sand of the island. The material agrees well with the
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<typeStatus id="54F7DD95E41CFFCEFAB6FC62FF10FBCF" pageId="13" pageNumber="464" type="neotype">neotype</typeStatus>
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of
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<taxonomicName id="4C4C18B4E41CFFCEFF32FB86FEB6FBCE" authorityName="Lowry & Myers" authorityYear="2019" baseAuthorityName="Montagu" baseAuthorityYear="1808" box="[238,353,1052,1078]" class="Malacostraca" family="Talitridae" genus="Talitrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="13" pageNumber="464" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="saltator">
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<emphasis id="B938BF25E41CFFCEFF32FB86FEB6FBCE" box="[238,353,1052,1078]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="464">T. saltator</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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from
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<collectingCountry id="F35B23A7E41CFFCEFE7AFB87FE2FFBCE" box="[422,504,1052,1078]" name="Ireland" pageId="13" pageNumber="464">Ireland</collectingCountry>
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, but differs in proportions. The appendages of Azores specimens are more slender; gnathopod 1 of both sexes is more elongate and slender, the propodus almost 3 × as long as broad, whereas in the
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<typeStatus id="54F7DD95E41CFFCEFF4BFBFEFF24FB87" box="[151,243,1125,1151]" pageId="13" pageNumber="464" type="neotype">neotype</typeStatus>
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, it is only a little more than 2 × as long as broad. Pereopod 7 propodus is also more long and slender than that of the
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<typeStatus id="54F7DD95E41CFFCEFED3FB12FEBCFB5B" box="[271,363,1161,1187]" pageId="13" pageNumber="464" type="neotype">neotype</typeStatus>
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. Uropod 3 peduncle and ramus are a little longer and the terminal robust seta is only about three quarters the length of the ramus in Azores males, whereas ramus and setae are subequal in length in the
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<typeStatus id="54F7DD95E41CFFCEFAD1FB36FABEFB3F" box="[1293,1385,1197,1223]" pageId="13" pageNumber="464" type="neotype">neotype</typeStatus>
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. Antenna 2 peduncular articles 4 and 5 are much longer in Azores material and the anterior margin of article 4 is naked but with several setae in the
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<typeStatus id="54F7DD95E41CFFCEFE09FB6EFDE6FAF7" box="[469,561,1269,1295]" pageId="13" pageNumber="464" type="neotype">neotype</typeStatus>
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. In the Azores material the anterior margins of antenna 1 peduncular articles 2 and 3 are also naked but with a medial seta in the
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<typeStatus id="54F7DD95E41CFFCEFD1AFA82FCF5FACB" box="[710,802,1305,1331]" pageId="13" pageNumber="464" type="neotype">neotype</typeStatus>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF36337E41CFFCEFF1BFAA7FD2AFA66" blockId="13.[151,1437,872,1439]" pageId="13" pageNumber="464">
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The
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<collectingRegion id="4988ADD5E41CFFCEFF26FAA6FE9EFAAF" box="[250,329,1341,1367]" country="Portugal" name="Acores" pageId="13" pageNumber="464">Azores</collectingRegion>
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population has been isolated from other Atlantic populations for millions of years and may represent a distinct species. However, as we have not assessed the variation amongst other Atlantic populations, we hesitate to raise the
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<collectingRegion id="4988ADD5E41CFFCEFEA8FA1EFE14FA67" box="[372,451,1413,1439]" country="Portugal" name="Acores" pageId="13" pageNumber="464">Azores</collectingRegion>
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population to specific rank.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |