treatments-xml/data/03/9B/DB/039BDB7CFF8BFF95FF0D9B95FCF3F87E.xml
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<document id="BEF60EF36988575DE3B07C3D25B88ED5" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.205793" ID-GBIF-Dataset="0bad7e99-eb11-4203-b892-e30ebba96309" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="205793" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460066451641" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Tong, Yanfeng &amp; Li, Shuqiang" docDate="2010" docId="039BDB7CFF8BFF95FF0D9B95FCF3F87E" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02327p043.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2327" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Opopaea furcula Tong &amp; Li, 2010, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="30" masterDocId="FFA2A304FF8CFF92FF9A9B02FF87FF90" masterDocTitle="The Goblin Spiders of the Genus Opopaea (Araneae, Oonopidae) in Hainan Island, China" masterLastPageNumber="43" masterPageNumber="23" pageNumber="30" updateTime="1698234651070" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="9C5227B12C0096F45DE6B28E23191D4D">The Goblin Spiders of the Genus Opopaea (Araneae, Oonopidae) in Hainan Island, China</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="386A6F0B7381952D054FF5D59F5AE878">Tong, Yanfeng</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="C70295FA4EF65F178FA894B3193C370D">Li, Shuqiang</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="04E10CA82BE4775EDE3991809434E934">2010</mods:date>
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<taxonomicName id="4C3211E9FF8BFF95FF0D9B95FEE3FF21" ID-CoL="6SRTH" box="[151,356,151,177]" class="Arachnida" family="Oonopidae" genus="Opopaea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="furcula" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B946B678FF8BFF95FF0D9B95FEE3FF21" bold="true" box="[151,356,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="30">Opopaea furcula</emphasis>
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<figureCitation id="130976EFFF8BFF95FF0D9BB8FE9FFF44" box="[151,280,186,212]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 A U" captionStartId="3.[151,270,1873,1897]" captionTargetBox="[191,1396,167,1847]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[191,1397,167,1849]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1 A U. Opopaea cornuta Yin &amp; Wang, 1984 (B, K); Opopaea deserticola Simon, 1891 (Q, S, T); Opopaea diaoluoshan sp. nov. (C, H, I); Opopaea furcula sp. nov. (E, O); Opopaea gibbifera Tong &amp; Li, 2008 (D, L); Opopaea sanya sp. nov. (F, M); Opopaea sauteri Brignoli, 1974 (G, N, P, R, U) and Opopaea vitrispina sp. nov. (A, J). A G. Male habitus, dorsal view; H. Male abdomen, ventral view; I O. Male habitus, lateral view; P, Q. Male left palp, prolateral view; R, S. Female genitalia, ventral view; T, U. Female carapace, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/205794/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="30">Figs 1E, O</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="130976EFFF8BFF95FEB99BB8FEB3FF44" box="[291,308,186,212]" captionStart="FIGURES 4 A G" captionStartId="8.[151,269,1935,1959]" captionTargetBox="[220,1364,157,1923]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[209,1378,156,1929]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 4 A G. Opopaea furcula sp. nov. A. Male left palp, prolateral view; B. Male embolus, frontal view; C. Male left palp, retrolateral view; D. Female scutopetiolar apparatus, anteroventral view; E. Female carapace, dorsal view; F. Vulva, dorsal view; G. Female postgynum, ventral view. Scale lines: A, C, D = 0.1 mm; B, F, G = 0.05 mm; E = 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/205798/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="30">4</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="130976EFFF8BFF95FEDB9BB8FED9FF44" box="[321,350,186,212]" captionStart="FIGURES 10 A H" captionStartId="16.[151,270,1941,1965]" captionTargetBox="[205,1387,156,1915]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[201,1388,156,1917]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 10 A H. Opopaea furcula sp. nov., left male palp, SEM. A. Prolateral view; B. Retrolateral view; C. Bulb, prolateral view; D. Bulb, retrolateral view; E. Embolus, prolateral view; F. Embolus, retrolateral view; G. Tip of embolus, prolateral view; H. Tip of embolus, retrolateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/205804/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="30">10</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
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material:
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(
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,
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: Hainan, Bawangling National Natural Reserve (
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,
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),
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a.s.l.,
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, S. Li leg. (LiSQ 118);
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: Hainan, Bawangling National Natural Reserve (
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,
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), Yajia Bawangling Convention Center,
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a.s.l.,
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, S. Li leg. (LiSQ 106);
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,
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: Hainan, Changjiang County, Bawang Town (
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,
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),
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a.s.l.,
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, C. Wang leg. (WangCX 64);
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,
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: Hainan, Bawangling National Natural Reserve, 5 kilometers from Donger Checkpoint (
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,
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),
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a.s.l.,
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, C. Wang leg. (WangCX 82);
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,
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: Hainan, Bawangling National Natural Reserve, Wangxia Town,
<date id="FF8C4CAAFF8BFF95FB13993FFAA0FDC7" box="[1161,1319,573,599]" pageId="7" pageNumber="30" value="2007-07-26">26 July 2007</date>
, C. Wang leg. (WangCX 92);
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,
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: Hainan, Bawangling National Natural Reserve, Donger Checkpoint (
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,
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),
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a.s.l.,
<date id="FF8C4CAAFF8BFF95FCB19988FC41FD34" box="[811,966,650,676]" pageId="7" pageNumber="30" value="2007-07-30">30 July 2007</date>
, C. Wang leg. (WangCX 112);
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,
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: Hainan, Bawangling National Natural Reserve, Donger Checkpoint,
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;
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: Hainan, Bawangling National Natural Reserve, Dongsi Checkpoint;
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,
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: Hainan, Jianfengling National Natural Reserve, Huxiaolongyin Scenic Area (
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,
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a.s.l.,
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, C. Wang leg. (WangCX 50);
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and
<specimenCount id="9D34A1E3FF8BFF95FAAE9827FA1CFCAF" box="[1332,1435,805,831]" pageId="7" pageNumber="30" type="female">5 female</specimenCount>
<typeStatus id="5489D4C8FF8BFF95FF0D984EFE8CFCF6" box="[151,267,844,870]" pageId="7" pageNumber="30" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3252AFAFF8BFF95FE8D984EFEFEFCF6" box="[279,377,844,870]" name="China" pageId="7" pageNumber="30">CHINA</collectingCountry>
: Hainan, Wuzhishan National Natural Reserve, Tropical forest,
<date id="FF8C4CAAFF8BFF95FBF5984EFAA5FCF6" box="[1135,1314,844,870]" pageId="7" pageNumber="30" value="2007-08-07">7 August 2007</date>
, S. Li leg. (LiSQ 160). All specimens deposited in
<collectionCode id="ED23F2AFFF8BFF95FDF59870FD4FFC1C" box="[623,712,882,908]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/crjh-4ne1" name="Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences" pageId="7" pageNumber="30">IZCAS</collectionCode>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32839E1FF8BFF95FF5C989AFE35FC4A" pageId="7" pageNumber="30" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8B8D6A6AFF8BFF95FF5C989AFE35FC4A" blockId="7.[151,1437,263,2030]" pageId="7" pageNumber="30">
<emphasis id="B946B678FF8BFF95FF5C989AFED0FC22" bold="true" box="[198,343,920,946]" pageId="7" pageNumber="30">Etymology:</emphasis>
The specific name comes from Latin,
<taxonomicName id="4C3211E9FF8BFF95FCA4989BFC16FC22" box="[830,913,921,946]" class="Arachnida" family="Oonopidae" genus="Opopaea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="furcula">
<emphasis id="B946B678FF8BFF95FCA4989BFC16FC22" box="[830,913,921,946]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="30">furcula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
= small fork, referring to the fork-shaped sclerite of female vulva.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32839E1FF8BFF95FF5C98E4FDEFFBE4" pageId="7" pageNumber="30" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8B8D6A6AFF8BFF95FF5C98E4FDEFFBE4" blockId="7.[151,1437,263,2030]" pageId="7" pageNumber="30">
<emphasis id="B946B678FF8BFF95FF5C98E4FECFFB90" bold="true" box="[198,328,998,1024]" pageId="7" pageNumber="30">Diagnosis:</emphasis>
The new species is similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C3211E9FF8BFF95FD2598E5FB95FB90" authority="Song &amp; Xu, 1984" authorityName="Song &amp; Xu" authorityYear="1984" box="[703,1042,998,1024]" class="Arachnida" family="Oonopidae" genus="Opopaea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="media">
<emphasis id="B946B678FF8BFF95FD2598E5FCA9FB90" box="[703,814,999,1024]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="30">O. media</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFA3179BFF8BFF95FCA298E4FB95FB90" author="Song" box="[824,1042,998,1024]" pageId="7" pageNumber="43" refString="Song, D. X. &amp; Xu, Y. J. (1984) Two new species of oonopid spiders from China. Acta Zootaxonomica Sinica, 9, 361 - 363." type="journal article" year="1984">Song &amp; Xu, 1984</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, but can be distinguished by the shape of female postgynal depression, which is smooth at posterior edge and not bow-shaped as in
<taxonomicName id="4C3211E9FF8BFF95FAB39F0FFA12FBB6" box="[1321,1429,1037,1062]" class="Arachnida" family="Oonopidae" genus="Opopaea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="media">
<emphasis id="B946B678FF8BFF95FAB39F0FFA12FBB6" box="[1321,1429,1037,1062]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="30">O. media</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, by the presence of a small parmula in female epigastric area, by the longer and narrower palpal patella in male and the smaller body size in both sexes.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32839E1FF8BFF95FF5C9F82FB4CF857" pageId="7" pageNumber="30" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B8D6A6AFF8BFF95FF5C9F82FBD8F896" blockId="7.[151,1437,263,2030]" pageId="7" pageNumber="30">
<emphasis id="B946B678FF8BFF95FF5C9F82FEE6FB0A" bold="true" box="[198,353,1152,1178]" pageId="7" pageNumber="30">Description:</emphasis>
Male (
<typeStatus id="5489D4C8FF8BFF95FE259F83FDAEFB0B" box="[447,553,1153,1179]" pageId="7" pageNumber="30" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
) (IZCAS Ar 19312). Yellowish brown species with yellow legs. Body length 1.18; carapace 0.55 long, 0.45 wide; abdomen 0.68 long, 0.45 wide. Habitus as in
<figureCitation id="130976EFFF8BFF95FB399FAAFAA4FB52" box="[1187,1315,1192,1218]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 A U" captionStartId="3.[151,270,1873,1897]" captionTargetBox="[191,1396,167,1847]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[191,1397,167,1849]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1 A U. Opopaea cornuta Yin &amp; Wang, 1984 (B, K); Opopaea deserticola Simon, 1891 (Q, S, T); Opopaea diaoluoshan sp. nov. (C, H, I); Opopaea furcula sp. nov. (E, O); Opopaea gibbifera Tong &amp; Li, 2008 (D, L); Opopaea sanya sp. nov. (F, M); Opopaea sauteri Brignoli, 1974 (G, N, P, R, U) and Opopaea vitrispina sp. nov. (A, J). A G. Male habitus, dorsal view; H. Male abdomen, ventral view; I O. Male habitus, lateral view; P, Q. Male left palp, prolateral view; R, S. Female genitalia, ventral view; T, U. Female carapace, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/205794/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="30">Figs 1E, O</figureCitation>
. Carapace sides with longitudinal streaks; dorsal area smooth with some hairs at lateral edges. Eyes six, well developed, ALE largest, PLE smallest; posterior eye row straight from above; ALE separated by more than their radius, ALE-PLE separated by less than ALE radius, PME touching throughout most of their length, PLE-PME separated by less than PME radius (
<figureCitation id="130976EFFF8BFF95FDDB9E40FD18FACC" box="[577,671,1346,1372]" captionStart="FIGURES 4 A G" captionStartId="8.[151,269,1935,1959]" captionTargetBox="[220,1364,157,1923]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[209,1378,156,1929]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 4 A G. Opopaea furcula sp. nov. A. Male left palp, prolateral view; B. Male embolus, frontal view; C. Male left palp, retrolateral view; D. Female scutopetiolar apparatus, anteroventral view; E. Female carapace, dorsal view; F. Vulva, dorsal view; G. Female postgynum, ventral view. Scale lines: A, C, D = 0.1 mm; B, F, G = 0.05 mm; E = 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/205798/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="30">Fig. 4E</figureCitation>
). Clypeus margin unmodified, clypeus height about 2.6 times of ALE diameter. Sternum longer than wide, uniform, fused to carapace; radial furrows present between coxae I- II, II-III, III-IV, with rows of small pits; surface smooth, without pits, microsculpture only in furrows. Anterior end of endites with a small, sharply pointed projection. Legs short, thick and spineless. Measurements of legs: I 1.07 (0.34, 0.18, 0.21, 0.21, 0.13); II 0.96 (0.29, 0.18, 0.18, 0.18, 0.13); III 0.77 (0.24, 0.13, 0.16, 0.13, 0.11); IV 1.15 (0.34, 0.18, 0.26, 0.21, 0.16). Leg formula: 4&gt;1&gt;2&gt;3. Abdominal dorsal scutum strongly sclerotized, smooth, covering full length of abdomen. Book lung covers large, ovoid, without setae. Pedicel tube short, ribbed, with small, dorsolateral, triangular extensions, scuto-pedicel region with paired curved scutal ridges (
<figureCitation id="130976EFFF8BFF95FF3A9D7AFE83F902" box="[160,260,1656,1682]" captionStart="FIGURES 4 A G" captionStartId="8.[151,269,1935,1959]" captionTargetBox="[220,1364,157,1923]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[209,1378,156,1929]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 4 A G. Opopaea furcula sp. nov. A. Male left palp, prolateral view; B. Male embolus, frontal view; C. Male left palp, retrolateral view; D. Female scutopetiolar apparatus, anteroventral view; E. Female carapace, dorsal view; F. Vulva, dorsal view; G. Female postgynum, ventral view. Scale lines: A, C, D = 0.1 mm; B, F, G = 0.05 mm; E = 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/205798/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="30">Fig. 4D</figureCitation>
), scutum not extending far dorsal of pedicel. Sperm pore small; posteriorly directed apodemes present. Colulus very small, with two short setae; spinneret scutum present, incomplete ring. Supra-anal scutum absent. Patella of palp greatly enlarged and swollen, attached to femur medially; cymbium completely fused to bulb without suture line; embolus ear-shaped in profile (
<figureCitation id="130976EFFF8BFF95FC149DEEFB94F896" box="[910,1043,1772,1798]" captionStart="FIGURES 4 A G" captionStartId="8.[151,269,1935,1959]" captionTargetBox="[220,1364,157,1923]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[209,1378,156,1929]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 4 A G. Opopaea furcula sp. nov. A. Male left palp, prolateral view; B. Male embolus, frontal view; C. Male left palp, retrolateral view; D. Female scutopetiolar apparatus, anteroventral view; E. Female carapace, dorsal view; F. Vulva, dorsal view; G. Female postgynum, ventral view. Scale lines: A, C, D = 0.1 mm; B, F, G = 0.05 mm; E = 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/205798/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="30">Figs 4AC</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="130976EFFF8BFF95FB849DEEFBD5F896" box="[1054,1106,1772,1798]" captionStart="FIGURES 10 A H" captionStartId="16.[151,270,1941,1965]" captionTargetBox="[205,1387,156,1915]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[201,1388,156,1917]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 10 A H. Opopaea furcula sp. nov., left male palp, SEM. A. Prolateral view; B. Retrolateral view; C. Bulb, prolateral view; D. Bulb, retrolateral view; E. Embolus, prolateral view; F. Embolus, retrolateral view; G. Tip of embolus, prolateral view; H. Tip of embolus, retrolateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/205804/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="30">10E</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8D6A6AFF8BFF95FF5C9C10FB4CF857" blockId="7.[151,1437,263,2030]" pageId="7" pageNumber="30">
Female. As in male except as noted. Body length 1.45; carapace 0.55 long, 0.42 wide; abdomen 0.74 long, 0.53 wide. Endites without projections. Clypeus height slightly longer than ALE diameter. Measurements of legs: I 1.01 (0.32, 0.18, 0.21, 0.18, 0.12); II 0.94 (0.29, 0.18, 0.18, 0.18, 0.11); III 0.74 (0.24, 0.12, 0.13, 0.14, 0.11); IV 1.10 (0.34, 0.18, 0.24, 0.21, 0.13). Postgynal depression of epigastric area shallow; parmula small (
<figureCitation id="130976EFFF8BFF95FF059CAFFF78F857" box="[159,255,1965,1991]" captionStart="FIGURES 4 A G" captionStartId="8.[151,269,1935,1959]" captionTargetBox="[220,1364,157,1923]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[209,1378,156,1929]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 4 A G. Opopaea furcula sp. nov. A. Male left palp, prolateral view; B. Male embolus, frontal view; C. Male left palp, retrolateral view; D. Female scutopetiolar apparatus, anteroventral view; E. Female carapace, dorsal view; F. Vulva, dorsal view; G. Female postgynum, ventral view. Scale lines: A, C, D = 0.1 mm; B, F, G = 0.05 mm; E = 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/205798/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="30">Fig. 4G</figureCitation>
). Vulva with a short, fork-shaped sclerite, situated near epigastric furrow (
<figureCitation id="130976EFFF8BFF95FBFE9CAFFB39F857" box="[1124,1214,1965,1991]" captionStart="FIGURES 4 A G" captionStartId="8.[151,269,1935,1959]" captionTargetBox="[220,1364,157,1923]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[209,1378,156,1929]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 4 A G. Opopaea furcula sp. nov. A. Male left palp, prolateral view; B. Male embolus, frontal view; C. Male left palp, retrolateral view; D. Female scutopetiolar apparatus, anteroventral view; E. Female carapace, dorsal view; F. Vulva, dorsal view; G. Female postgynum, ventral view. Scale lines: A, C, D = 0.1 mm; B, F, G = 0.05 mm; E = 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/205798/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="30">Fig. 4F</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32839E1FF8BFF95FF5C9CD1FCF3F87E" box="[198,884,2003,2030]" pageId="7" pageNumber="30" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8B8D6A6AFF8BFF95FF5C9CD1FCF3F87E" blockId="7.[151,1437,263,2030]" box="[198,884,2003,2030]" pageId="7" pageNumber="30">
<emphasis id="B946B678FF8BFF95FF5C9CD1FEEEF87D" bold="true" box="[198,361,2003,2029]" pageId="7" pageNumber="30">Distribution:</emphasis>
Known only from the
<typeStatus id="5489D4C8FF8BFF95FDEF9CD6FD20F87E" box="[629,679,2004,2030]" pageId="7" pageNumber="30">type</typeStatus>
locality (
<figureCitation id="130976EFFF8BFF95FC8C9CD6FCE2F87E" box="[790,869,2004,2030]" captionStart="MAP 2" captionStartId="6.[151,212,1994,2018]" captionTargetBox="[179,1421,1171,1982]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[177,1421,1168,1983]" captionText="MAP 2. Distribution of six Opopaea species in China." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/205797/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="30">Map 2</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>