305 lines
36 KiB
XML
305 lines
36 KiB
XML
<document id="75F8ABAB0F0A7CF5DA30677A52D574AD" ID-DOI="10.1111/j.1096-3642.2008.00498.x" ID-ISSN="0024-4082" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10114808" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1630457900936" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Goodwin, Claire E. & Picton, Bernard E." docDate="2009" docId="0395C77B584A3354EB3014A90583FD7D" docLanguage="en" docName="j.1096-3642.2008.00498.x.pdf" docOrigin="Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 156 (4)" docSource="https://academic.oup.com/zoolinnean/article-lookup/doi/10.1111/j.1096-3642.2008.00498.x" docStyle="DocumentStyle:0DD8C314D74634CE09062A86991413F8.2:ZoolJLinnSoc.2002-2009.journal_article" docStyleId="0DD8C314D74634CE09062A86991413F8" docStyleName="ZoolJLinnSoc.2002-2009.journal_article" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Hymedesmia (Hymedesmia) rathlinia Goodwin & Picton 2009" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="904" masterDocId="FFACBF03584C335CE84D16210745FFDA" masterDocTitle="Demosponges of the genus Hymedesmia (Poecilosclerida: Hymedesmidae) from Rathlin Island, Northern Ireland, with a description of six new species" masterLastPageNumber="912" masterPageNumber="896" pageNumber="902" updateTime="1700040644240" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0">
|
||
<mods:mods id="21FF61B15ADCAEED49C6F318BF46DCDE" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="7881634C9FC616C8EDCBEE6D077EA4AE">
|
||
<mods:title id="CB407FE50CFB61F50E53BE013AA7A140">Demosponges of the genus Hymedesmia (Poecilosclerida: Hymedesmidae) from Rathlin Island, Northern Ireland, with a description of six new species</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name id="61E28D554F7F79670DA9B7E0C2A42803" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="DB692BFA569544F71868EF94E6E5DB9D">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="144A9E3FED4ED55B75F51953BD451D2E">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="2B321272680E60237176B6DEA2D99A0E">Goodwin, Claire E.</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="BCACFEF9ED11BC67F5B2D5CBE2DEA542" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="74375A50EF407A04206A24310640EB36">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="9F8789534AF540A7441E05F662699587">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="86F4D7CB1475DEF9095BA231E24C23E3">Picton, Bernard E.</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource id="EC583039903455A4A2EC9563B0D8164F">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem id="37E49154FD35351D529D1279604B045A" type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="88A770C3D21FD852CE69C1D36617E402">
|
||
<mods:title id="14C9D3F2CDCC61AC70359AD347461260">Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part id="03C3691DC46EE3117C82499A9D94275A">
|
||
<mods:date id="330E53EE629AC4D036B1700531ACBCEE">2009</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail id="2415B23D37CB5296EBB33613C34319D8" type="pubDate">
|
||
<mods:number id="A85916DA3A2750ED96662B30BBF91EA2">2009-08-31</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="BF2459719DAAA0CF42D16F2BF634EB69" type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number id="7E3623E548F6425AE01276C0F56C73DA">156</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="CD3696BF6A637AB4C2BD84FF699B9E3E" type="issue">
|
||
<mods:number id="31EF3785B0237C92B3DE1FFC9BB5998C">4</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent id="E9921D1B6E89B6150B005C8F6D6DCDE0" unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start id="1182F77A8FC1D1D5FBCDDA19EAAE29CD">896</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end id="B06F216E80928C56F242AC820777966B">912</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:location id="06BD641B6DFABA4292813FF109180B0E">
|
||
<mods:url id="AB8075760FB33F1EB3AB76FE45F9110C">https://academic.oup.com/zoolinnean/article-lookup/doi/10.1111/j.1096-3642.2008.00498.x</mods:url>
|
||
</mods:location>
|
||
<mods:classification id="A1818402EBF83F5E7772E1425B5B870A">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="BE25537279138BFF7225ED9BB4CD1AA4" type="DOI">10.1111/j.1096-3642.2008.00498.x</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="72208704C191211AB181688745453E70" type="ISSN">0024-4082</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="4244B7AE382C940F52836C619E0759AD" type="Zenodo-Dep">10114808</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment id="0395C77B584A3354EB3014A90583FD7D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0395C77B584A3354EB3014A90583FD7D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0395C77B584A3354EB3014A90583FD7D" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="904" pageId="6" pageNumber="902">
|
||
<subSubSection id="C32625E6584A335AEB3014A903A0FD67" pageId="6" pageNumber="902" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B83766D584A335AEB3014A9021BFD46" blockId="6.[893,1374,647,701]" box="[893,1374,647,669]" pageId="6" pageNumber="902">
|
||
<heading id="D0CBC101584A335AEB3014A9021BFD46" box="[893,1374,647,669]" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="902" reason="2">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3C0DEE584A335AEB3014A9021BFD46" ID-CoL="3NH8S" authority="Goodwin & Picton, 2009" authorityName="Goodwin & Picton" authorityYear="2009" box="[893,1374,647,669]" class="Demospongiae" family="Hymedesmiidae" genus="Hymedesmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="6" pageNumber="902" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="rathlinia" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Hymedesmia">
|
||
<emphasis id="B948AA7F584A335AEB3014A9021BFD46" bold="true" box="[893,1374,647,669]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="902">HYMEDESMIA (HYMEDESMIA) RATHLINIA</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B83766D584A335AEBBB148A03A0FD67" blockId="6.[893,1374,647,701]" box="[1014,1253,679,701]" pageId="6" pageNumber="902">
|
||
<heading id="D0CBC101584A335AEBBB148A03A0FD67" box="[1014,1253,679,701]" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="902" reason="4">
|
||
<emphasis id="B948AA7F584A335AEBBB148A031EFD67" bold="true" box="[1014,1115,680,701]" pageId="6" pageNumber="902">SP. NOV.</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13076AE8584A335AEC2014890399FD66" box="[1133,1244,679,701]" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="6.[164,243,1795,1814]" captionTargetBox="[164,1443,826,1765]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figure 5. A, Hymedesmia (Hymedesmia) rathlinia sp. nov. A, large acanthostyle; B, small acanthostyle; C, base of large acanthostyle; D, ends of ectosomal spicule; E, chelae. Scale bars: 10 Mm. B, Hymedesmia (Hymedesmia) rathlinia sp. nov., surface, undisturbed, covered in silt. C, Hymedesmia (Hymedesmia) rathlinia sp. nov., surface, with silt removed." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10132877" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10132877/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="902">FIG. 5A–C</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C32625E6584A3354EB7714EE0583FD7D" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="904" pageId="6" pageNumber="902" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B83766D584A335BEB7714EE060BFEED" blockId="6.[826,1441,718,771]" lastBlockId="7.[144,758,198,465]" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="903" pageId="6" pageNumber="902">
|
||
<emphasis id="B948AA7F584A335AEB7714EE04A1FD39" box="[826,996,718,740]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="902">Type material:</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B547C30584A335BEBBE14EF060BFEED" collectingDate="2005-08-15" collectorName="Mc & C. Goodwin & D. Goodwin" elevation="34" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="903" latitude="55.290985" location="Rathlin Island" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-6.2538834" municipality="Damicornis Bay" pageId="6" pageNumber="902" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<typeStatus id="5487C8CF584A335AEBBE14EF0318FD3E" box="[1011,1117,718,740]" pageId="6" pageNumber="902" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
: specimen in IMS, section and spicule preparation from tissue sample (
|
||
<location id="8EE320B6584A335BED0714CC079DFF06" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0395C77B584A3354EB3014A90583FD7D:8EE320B6584A335BED0714CC079DFF06" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="903" latitude="55.290985" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-6.2538834" municipality="Damicornis Bay" name="Rathlin Island" pageId="6" pageNumber="902">Rathlin Island</location>
|
||
sponge biodiversity project;
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BE7EC17584B335BEA7B16E705B6FF01" box="[566,755,198,220]" pageId="7" pageNumber="903">Damicornis Bay</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE0810AA584B335BE8DD16C50659FF20" box="[144,284,227,250]" degrees="55" direction="north" minutes="17.459" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="903" precision="1" value="55.290985">
|
||
55°17.459
|
||
<emphasis id="B948AA7F584B335BE94D16C20643FF20" box="[256,262,227,250]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="903">′</emphasis>
|
||
N
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE0810AA584B335BE97816C50680FF20" box="[309,453,227,250]" degrees="06" direction="west" minutes="15.233" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="903" precision="1" value="-6.2538834">
|
||
06°15.233
|
||
<emphasis id="B948AA7F584B335BE9E816C206EEFF20" box="[421,427,227,250]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="903">′</emphasis>
|
||
W
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
; water depth,
|
||
<quantity id="4CC4DB88584B335BEAC316C505B7FF20" box="[654,754,228,250]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.35" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="3.2" pageId="7" pageNumber="903" unit="m" value="33.5" valueMax="35.0" valueMin="32.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0011915E584B335BEAC316C505B7FF20" box="[654,754,228,250]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.35" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="3.2" pageId="7" pageNumber="903" unit="m" value="33.5" valueMax="35.0" valueMin="32.0">32–35 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="26C913BB584B335BE8DD172207F0FEC3" box="[144,181,259,281]" pageId="7" pageNumber="903">Mc</collectorName>
|
||
2792). Collected by
|
||
<collectorName id="26C913BB584B335BE9D017220560FEC3" box="[413,549,259,281]" pageId="7" pageNumber="903">C. Goodwin</collectorName>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectorName id="26C913BB584B335BEA2B172505B6FEC3" box="[614,755,259,281]" pageId="7" pageNumber="903">D. Goodwin</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF8250AD584B335BE8DD1700060CFEED" box="[144,329,289,311]" pageId="7" pageNumber="903" value="2005-08-15">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFC6A945584B335BE8DD1700060CFEED" box="[144,329,289,311]" pageId="7" pageNumber="903" value="2005-08-15">15 August 2005</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF4326E5584A335AE8E911220641F8B4" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10132877" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10132877" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10132877/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="902" startId="6.[164,243,1795,1814]" targetBox="[164,1443,826,1765]" targetPageId="6">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B83766D584A335AE8E911220641F8B4" blockId="6.[164,1442,1794,1902]" pageId="6" pageNumber="902">
|
||
<emphasis id="B948AA7F584A335AE8E911220649F8CC" bold="true" box="[164,268,1795,1814]" pageId="6" pageNumber="902">Figure 5.</emphasis>
|
||
A,
|
||
<emphasis id="B948AA7F584A335AE9751123040BF8CC" bold="true" box="[312,846,1794,1814]" pageId="6" pageNumber="902">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3C0DEE584A335AE975112305A8F8CF" authority="Goodwin & Picton, 2009" authorityName="Goodwin & Picton" authorityYear="2009" box="[312,749,1794,1813]" class="Demospongiae" family="Hymedesmiidae" genus="Hymedesmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="6" pageNumber="902" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="rathlinia" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Hymedesmia">
|
||
<emphasis id="B948AA7F584A335AE975112305A8F8CF" bold="true" box="[312,749,1794,1813]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="902">Hymedesmia (Hymedesmia) rathlinia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27B1704584A335AEABB1122040BF8CC" box="[758,846,1795,1814]" pageId="6" pageNumber="902" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
A, large acanthostyle; B, small acanthostyle; C, base of large acanthostyle; D, ends of ectosomal spicule; E, chelae. Scale bars: 10 Mm. B,
|
||
<emphasis id="B948AA7F584A335AEBA2110107BBF88A" bold="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="902">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3C0DEE584A335AEBA2110102E4F8E9" authority="Goodwin & Picton, 2009" authorityName="Goodwin & Picton" authorityYear="2009" box="[1007,1441,1824,1843]" class="Demospongiae" family="Hymedesmiidae" genus="Hymedesmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="6" pageNumber="902" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="rathlinia" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Hymedesmia">
|
||
<emphasis id="B948AA7F584A335AEBA2110102E4F8E9" bold="true" box="[1007,1441,1824,1843]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="902">Hymedesmia (Hymedesmia) rathlinia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27B1704584A335AE8E9111C07BBF88A" box="[164,254,1853,1872]" pageId="6" pageNumber="902" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, surface, undisturbed, covered in silt. C,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3C0DEE584A335AEA88111C033BF88A" authority="Goodwin & Picton, 2009" authorityName="Goodwin & Picton" authorityYear="2009" box="[709,1150,1853,1872]" class="Demospongiae" family="Hymedesmiidae" genus="Hymedesmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="6" pageNumber="902" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="rathlinia" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Hymedesmia">
|
||
<emphasis id="B948AA7F584A335AEA88111C033BF88A" bold="true" box="[709,1150,1853,1872]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="902">Hymedesmia (Hymedesmia) rathlinia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27B1704584A335AECC4111F0398F88B" box="[1161,1245,1854,1873]" pageId="6" pageNumber="902" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, surface, with silt removed.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B83766D584B335BE8E5176006DDFE0A" blockId="7.[144,758,198,465]" pageId="7" pageNumber="903">
|
||
<typeStatus id="5487C8CF584B335BE8E51760065AFE8C" box="[168,287,321,342]" pageId="7" pageNumber="903" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
: 11 further specimens (specimen in IMS, section and spicule preparation from tissue sample), all from the Rathlin sponge biodiversity project (Mc2399, 2472, 2644, 2692, 2722, 2743, 2810, 2859, 3115, 3147, and 3150).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B83766D584B335BE8DD1420063DFDEF" blockId="7.[144,759,513,719]" pageId="7" pageNumber="903">
|
||
<emphasis id="B948AA7F584B335BE8DD1420054BFDCC" box="[144,526,513,534]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="903">Comparative material examined:</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3C0DEE584B335BEA5714200631FDEF" authority="Topsent, 1893" authorityName="Topsent" authorityYear="1893" class="Demospongiae" family="Hymedesmiidae" genus="Hymedesmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="7" pageNumber="903" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="versicolor">
|
||
<emphasis id="B948AA7F584B335BEA5714200782FDEF" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="903">Hymedesmia versicolor</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAD0B9C584B335BE89D14010631FDEF" author="Topsent E" box="[208,372,544,565]" pageId="7" pageNumber="903" pagination="33 - 43" refId="ref11849" refString="Topsent E. 1893. Nouvelle serie de diagnoses d'eponges de Roscoff et de Banyuls. Archives de Zoologie Experimentale et Generale 1: 33 - 43." type="journal article" year="1893">Topsent, 1893</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B83766D584B335BE8DD141F06A9FDA8" blockId="7.[144,759,513,719]" pageId="7" pageNumber="903">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B547C30584B335BE8DD141F06A2FDA8" collectionCode="MNHN" country="Monaco" location="Monaco" pageId="7" pageNumber="903" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
DT-86: thick section derived from the
|
||
<typeStatus id="5487C8CF584B335BEAC2141F05B6FD8E" box="[655,755,574,596]" pageId="7" pageNumber="903" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32B36FD584B335BE8DD147C07AFFDA8" box="[144,234,605,626]" name="Monaco" pageId="7" pageNumber="903">Monaco</collectingCountry>
|
||
, 1928, no 42.
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED2DEEA8584B335BE9DD147C06A2FDA8" box="[400,487,605,626]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="7" pageNumber="903">MNHN</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B83766D584B335BE8DD145D0550FD75" blockId="7.[144,759,513,719]" pageId="7" pageNumber="903">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B547C30584B335BE8DD145D0554FD75" location="Station" pageId="7" pageNumber="903" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Monaghan" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
DT-87: thick section derived from
|
||
<typeStatus id="5487C8CF584B335BEA66145D05D1FD4B" box="[555,660,636,657]" pageId="7" pageNumber="903" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
.
|
||
<location id="8EE320B6584B335BEAEE145A05B3FD4B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0395C77B584A3354EB3014A90583FD7D:8EE320B6584B335BEAEE145A05B3FD4B" box="[675,758,635,657]" name="Station" pageId="7" pageNumber="903" stateProvince="Monaghan">Station</location>
|
||
299, 1908, no. xI 172.19.
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49F8B88F584B335BE9F714BB0554FD75" box="[442,529,666,687]" country="Ireland" name="Monaghan" pageId="7" pageNumber="903">MNHN</collectingRegion>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B83766D584B335BE8DD149805F4FD14" blockId="7.[144,759,513,719]" box="[144,689,697,719]" pageId="7" pageNumber="903">
|
||
DT-198: specimen in alcohol. Banyuls.
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49F8B88F584B335BEA1B149805E8FD14" box="[598,685,697,718]" country="Ireland" name="Monaghan" pageId="7" pageNumber="903">MNHN</collectingRegion>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B83766D584B335BE8DD14DE07A2FCEE" blockId="7.[144,758,767,820]" pageId="7" pageNumber="903">
|
||
<emphasis id="B948AA7F584B335BE8DD14DE0648FCCE" box="[144,269,767,788]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="903">Etymology:</emphasis>
|
||
Named for Rathlin Island, the
|
||
<typeStatus id="5487C8CF584B335BEA8814DE05B3FCCE" box="[709,758,767,788]" pageId="7" pageNumber="903">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF4326E5584B335BEB6B152C038FFCE7" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10132879" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10132879" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10132879/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="903" startId="7.[806,885,781,800]" targetBox="[810,1418,196,751]" targetPageId="7">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B83766D584B335BEB6B152C038FFCE7" blockId="7.[806,1421,781,830]" pageId="7" pageNumber="903">
|
||
<emphasis id="B948AA7F584B335BEB6B152C04CBFCFA" bold="true" box="[806,910,781,800]" pageId="7" pageNumber="903">Figure 6.</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="B948AA7F584B335BEBD6152C0279FCFA" box="[923,1340,781,800]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="903">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3C0DEE584B335BEBD6152C027DFCFA" authorityName="Topsent" authorityYear="1893" box="[923,1336,781,800]" class="Demospongiae" family="Hymedesmiidae" genus="Hymedesmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="7" pageNumber="903" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="versicolor" subGenus="Hymedesmia">Hymedesmia (Hymedesmia) versicolor</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Tissue section from paratype (sample XI 172).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B83766D584B335BE8DD15450581FB57" blockId="7.[144,759,868,1165]" pageId="7" pageNumber="903">
|
||
<emphasis id="B948AA7F584B335BE8DD154506C1FCA3" box="[144,388,868,889]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="903">External morphology:</emphasis>
|
||
A distinctive sponge, which may be recognised
|
||
<emphasis id="B948AA7F584B335BE97915A2063AFC42" box="[308,383,899,920]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="903">in situ</emphasis>
|
||
. Forms small patches of
|
||
<quantity id="4CC4DB88584B335BEAEB15A305B2FC42" box="[678,759,898,920]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="903" unit="cm" value="4.0" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="3.0">3–5 cm</quantity>
|
||
in diameter, often with several patches adjacent to one another; each patch bears one or two oscules. The oscules are combined with inhalent pore sieves at the tip of inflated papillae, which project from the sediment that the sponge is frequently covered in. The colour of the sponge is bright yellow, sometimes with darker yellow or orange lines radiating from the papillae. It turns a dark brown/black in alcohol.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B83766D584B335BE8DD129F0568FA70" blockId="7.[144,759,1214,1450]" pageId="7" pageNumber="903">
|
||
<emphasis id="B948AA7F584B335BE8DD129F07B3FB09" box="[144,246,1214,1235]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="903">Skeleton:</emphasis>
|
||
Basal layer of acanthostyles, in which the small acanthostyles are very abundant. The larger acanthostyles tend to be surrounded by the columns of ectosomal spicules. It has ascending columns of ectosomal spicules that are variable in thickness: between 5 and 12 spicules in width. Chelae are present in the surface layer, but are not very abundant. The sponge is ~900-Mm thick.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B83766D584B335BE8DD13FB07B0FA35" blockId="7.[144,245,1498,1519]" box="[144,245,1498,1519]" pageId="7" pageNumber="903">
|
||
<emphasis id="B948AA7F584B335BE8DD13FB07B0FA35" box="[144,245,1498,1519]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="903">Spicules:</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B83766D584B335BE8DD102906C2F9A0" blockId="7.[144,759,1543,1903]" pageId="7" pageNumber="903">1. Large acanthostyles: 175–390 Mm (282 Mm) by 10–14 Mm. Spined for between half and two-thirds of their length, with small straight spines. The head is not tylote.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B83766D584B335BE8DD10A2062BF8C9" blockId="7.[144,759,1543,1903]" pageId="7" pageNumber="903">2. Small acanthostyles: 65–125 Mm (103 Mm) by 10–12 Mm. Spined for their whole length, again the head is not tylote. The spines are very large, and are usually straight (although some are very slightly curved).</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B83766D584B335BE8DD113D0550F8B5" blockId="7.[144,759,1543,1903]" pageId="7" pageNumber="903">3. Ectosomal spicules: tylotes 220–335 Mm (280 Mm) by 4–6 Mm, most with both ends tylote, but in some, only one end is swollen.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B83766D584B335BEB6B155B03D6FC75" blockId="7.[806,1421,889,943]" pageId="7" pageNumber="903">4. Chelae: arcuate chelae 22.5–27.5 Mm (25 Mm) along shaft, with fairly short alae.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B83766D584B335BEB6B15C00485F92E" blockId="7.[806,1421,993,1903]" pageId="7" pageNumber="903">
|
||
<emphasis id="B948AA7F584B335BEB6B15C004D7FC2C" box="[806,914,993,1014]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="903">Remarks:</emphasis>
|
||
The spicules are similar in size to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3C0DEE584B335BED7115C30435FBCF" authorityName="Topsent" authorityYear="1893" class="Demospongiae" family="Hymedesmiidae" genus="Hymedesmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="7" pageNumber="903" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="versicolor">
|
||
<emphasis id="B948AA7F584B335BED7115C30435FBCF" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="903">H. versicolor</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3C0DEE584B335BEBC8122103D4FBCF" authorityName="Topsent" authorityYear="1893" box="[901,1169,1024,1045]" class="Demospongiae" family="Hymedesmiidae" genus="Hymedesmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="7" pageNumber="903" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="versicolor">
|
||
<emphasis id="B948AA7F584B335BEBC8122103D4FBCF" box="[901,1169,1024,1045]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="903">Hymedesmia versicolor</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has strongly curved large acanthostyles that have a slightly tylote head, and a largely smooth tip, and are 340–450 Mm by 8–11 Mm (at the head), small acanthostyles that are 115–180 Mm by 7–10 Mm (at the head), ectosomal spicules that are 250–325 Mm by 2–5 Mm, and chelae that are 25–30-Mm long. However, we have examined sections from the type of this species, and a
|
||
<typeStatus id="5487C8CF584B335BECBB12F60219FB36" box="[1270,1372,1239,1260]" pageId="7" pageNumber="903" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
and the skeletal structure precludes its inclusion in the genus
|
||
<emphasis id="B948AA7F584B335BEB391332034BFAF2" box="[884,1038,1299,1320]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="903">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3C0DEE584B335BEB391332034FFAF2" authorityName="Bowerbank" authorityYear="1864" box="[884,1034,1299,1320]" class="Demospongiae" family="Hymedesmiidae" genus="Hymedesmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="7" pageNumber="903" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">Hymedesmia</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
It has a reticulate choanosomal skeleton formed of bundles of large acanthostyles, which are echinated with smaller ones. There is also a dense layer of strongyles at the surface (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13076AE8584B335BED70134E02C5FA5F" box="[1341,1408,1391,1413]" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="7.[806,885,781,800]" captionTargetBox="[810,1418,196,751]" captionTargetId="figure-626@7.[810,1418,196,751]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figure 6. Hymedesmia (Hymedesmia) versicolor. Tissue section from paratype (sample XI 172)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10132879" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10132879/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="903">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
|
||
). These characters would indicate inclusion in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3C0DEE584B335BED0713AF03ACFA1B" authority="Lundbeck 1909" authorityName="Lundbeck" authorityYear="1909" class="Demospongiae" family="Coelosphaeridae" genus="Lissodendoryx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="7" pageNumber="903" phylum="Porifera" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Ectyodoryx">Lissodendoryx (Ectyodoryx) Lundbeck 1909</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The skeleton is not described in the original description (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAD0B9C584B335BED6013EA041AF9DA" author="Topsent E" pageId="7" pageNumber="903" pagination="33 - 43" refId="ref11849" refString="Topsent E. 1893. Nouvelle serie de diagnoses d'eponges de Roscoff et de Banyuls. Archives de Zoologie Experimentale et Generale 1: 33 - 43." type="journal article" year="1893">Topsent, 1893</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), or the redescription (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAD0B9C584B335BEC2713CB024BFA25" author="Topsent E" box="[1130,1294,1513,1535]" pageId="7" pageNumber="903" pagination="1 - 70" refId="ref11979" refString="Topsent E. 1936. Eponges observees dans les parages de Monaco. 2 e partie. Bulletin de l'Institute Oceanographique de Monaco 686: 1 - 70." type="journal article" year="1936">Topsent, 1936</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). However, Topsent originally placed the species in the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3C0DEE584B335BEB6B10060438F9E6" authorityName="Schmidt" authorityYear="1862" box="[806,893,1575,1596]" class="Demospongiae" family="Myxillidae" genus="Myxilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="7" pageNumber="903" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B948AA7F584B335BEB6B10060438F9E6" box="[806,893,1575,1596]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="903">Myxilla</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Further examination of the numerous
|
||
<typeStatus id="5487C8CF584B335BEB6B106704D2F981" box="[806,919,1606,1627]" pageId="7" pageNumber="903" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
is necessary to fully resolve the taxonomy of this species.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAD0B9C584B335BEBAF104503CDF9A3" author="Topsent E" box="[994,1160,1636,1657]" pageId="7" pageNumber="903" pagination="33 - 43" refId="ref11849" refString="Topsent E. 1893. Nouvelle serie de diagnoses d'eponges de Roscoff et de Banyuls. Archives de Zoologie Experimentale et Generale 1: 33 - 43." type="journal article" year="1893">Topsent (1893</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAD0B9C584B335BECD51045038AF9A0" author="Topsent E" box="[1176,1231,1636,1658]" pageId="7" pageNumber="903" pagination="1 - 70" refId="ref11979" refString="Topsent E. 1936. Eponges observees dans les parages de Monaco. 2 e partie. Bulletin de l'Institute Oceanographique de Monaco 686: 1 - 70." type="journal article" year="1936">1936</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) notes that the colour and the presence of microscleres in this species is variable, and it is possible that it encompasses more than one species, some of which may be
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3C0DEE584B335BEB6B10FF04FCF929" authorityName="Bowerbank" authorityYear="1864" box="[806,953,1758,1779]" class="Demospongiae" family="Hymedesmiidae" genus="Hymedesmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="7" pageNumber="903" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B948AA7F584B335BEB6B10FF04FCF929" box="[806,953,1758,1779]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="903">Hymedesmia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B83766D584B3354EB7210DC05B4FD91" blockId="7.[806,1421,993,1903]" lastBlockId="8.[164,779,198,679]" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="904" pageId="7" pageNumber="903">
|
||
Other authors have ascribed specimens to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3C0DEE584B335BED7110DF0435F8EA" authorityName="Topsent" authorityYear="1893" class="Demospongiae" family="Hymedesmiidae" genus="Hymedesmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="7" pageNumber="903" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="versicolor">
|
||
<emphasis id="B948AA7F584B335BED7110DF0435F8EA" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="903">H. versicolor</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, including
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAD0B9C584B335BEC59113D03E8F8EB" author="Sara M" box="[1044,1197,1819,1841]" pageId="7" pageNumber="903" pagination="1 - 59" refId="ref11737" refString="Sara M. 1961. La fauna dei Poriferi delle grotte isole Tremiti. Studio ecologico e sistematico. Archivio Zoologico Italiano 46: 1 - 59." type="journal article" year="1961">Sara (1961)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAD0B9C584B335BEC86113A02CCF8EB" author="Cabioch L" box="[1227,1417,1819,1841]" pageId="7" pageNumber="903" pagination="211 - 246" refId="ref11354" refString="Cabioch L. 1968. Contribution a la connaissance de la faune de spongiaires de la manche occidentale. Demosponges de la region de Roscoff. Cahiers de Biologie Marine 9: 211 - 246." type="journal article" year="1968">Cabioch (1968)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAD0B9C584B335BEB29111B032CF88A" author="Boury-Esnault N" box="[868,1129,1850,1872]" pageId="7" pageNumber="903" pagination="287 - 350" refId="ref11134" refString="Boury-Esnault N. 1971. Spongiaires de la zone rocheuse de Banyuls-sur-Mer. 2. Systematique. Vie et Milieu 22: 287 - 350." type="journal article" year="1971">Boury-Esnault (1971)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, and there may be a
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3C0DEE584B335BEB6B117804FCF8B4" authorityName="Bowerbank" authorityYear="1864" box="[806,953,1881,1902]" class="Demospongiae" family="Hymedesmiidae" genus="Hymedesmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="7" pageNumber="903" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B948AA7F584B335BEB6B117804FCF8B4" box="[806,953,1881,1902]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="903">Hymedesmia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
with similar spiculation that remains undescribed. Unfortunately, none of these authors describe the skeleton of their specimens in detail.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3C0DEE58443354E8E9172206E1FEC2" authority="Goodwin & Picton, 2009" authorityName="Goodwin & Picton" authorityYear="2009" box="[164,420,259,280]" class="Demospongiae" family="Hymedesmiidae" genus="Hymedesmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="8" pageNumber="904" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="rathlinia" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B948AA7F58443354E8E9172206E1FEC2" box="[164,420,259,280]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="904">Hymedesmia rathlinia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27B170458443354E9E7172506BAFEC3" box="[426,511,260,281]" pageId="8" pageNumber="904" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
differs in spiculation to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3C0DEE58443354E8E917030676FEED" authorityName="Topsent" authorityYear="1893" box="[164,307,290,311]" class="Demospongiae" family="Hymedesmiidae" genus="Hymedesmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="8" pageNumber="904" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="versicolor">
|
||
<emphasis id="B948AA7F58443354E8E917030676FEED" box="[164,307,290,311]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="904">H. versicolor</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, in that the spines in the latter are very small, giving the acanthostyles a roughened appearance, whereas the spines in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3C0DEE58443354E9BC17410538FEAE" authority="Goodwin & Picton, 2009" authorityName="Goodwin & Picton" authorityYear="2009" box="[497,637,351,373]" class="Demospongiae" family="Hymedesmiidae" genus="Hymedesmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="8" pageNumber="904" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="rathlinia" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B948AA7F58443354E9BC17410538FEAE" box="[497,637,351,373]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="904">H. rathlinia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27B170458443354EACB177E0598FEAE" box="[646,733,351,372]" pageId="8" pageNumber="904" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
are pronounced, particularly on the small acanthostyles. Both categories of acanthostyles of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3C0DEE58443354EA0517BC059FFE6B" authorityName="Topsent" authorityYear="1893" box="[584,730,412,434]" class="Demospongiae" family="Hymedesmiidae" genus="Hymedesmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="8" pageNumber="904" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="versicolor">
|
||
<emphasis id="B948AA7F58443354EA0517BC059FFE6B" box="[584,730,412,434]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="904">H. versicolor</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are larger than those found in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3C0DEE58443354E9AB179A0536FE0A" authority="Goodwin & Picton, 2009" authorityName="Goodwin & Picton" authorityYear="2009" box="[486,627,443,464]" class="Demospongiae" family="Hymedesmiidae" genus="Hymedesmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="8" pageNumber="904" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="rathlinia" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B948AA7F58443354E9AB179A0536FE0A" box="[486,627,443,464]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="904">H. rathlinia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27B170458443354EA30179A0590FE0A" box="[637,725,443,464]" pageId="8" pageNumber="904" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
The ectosomal tylotes of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3C0DEE58443354E9D517FB0569FE34" authorityName="Topsent" authorityYear="1893" box="[408,556,473,495]" class="Demospongiae" family="Hymedesmiidae" genus="Hymedesmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="8" pageNumber="904" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="versicolor">
|
||
<emphasis id="B948AA7F58443354E9D517FB0569FE34" box="[408,556,473,495]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="904">H. versicolor</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are asymmetrical, with one end tylote and the other tapering to a rounded point, whereas both ends in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3C0DEE58443354E9BC14360538FDF1" authority="Goodwin & Picton, 2009" authorityName="Goodwin & Picton" authorityYear="2009" box="[497,637,534,556]" class="Demospongiae" family="Hymedesmiidae" genus="Hymedesmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="8" pageNumber="904" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="rathlinia" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B948AA7F58443354E9BC14360538FDF1" box="[497,637,534,556]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="904">H. rathlinia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27B170458443354EACB14360598FDF6" box="[646,733,535,556]" pageId="8" pageNumber="904" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
are normally symmetrical, with both ends being tylote.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B83766D58443354E8F114750583FD7D" blockId="8.[164,779,198,679]" pageId="8" pageNumber="904">
|
||
Since the Rathlin survey
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3C0DEE58443354E9A614750532FDB3" authority="Goodwin & Picton, 2009" authorityName="Goodwin & Picton" authorityYear="2009" box="[491,631,596,617]" class="Demospongiae" family="Hymedesmiidae" genus="Hymedesmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="8" pageNumber="904" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="rathlinia" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B948AA7F58443354E9A614750532FDB3" box="[491,631,596,617]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="904">H. rathlinia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27B170458443354EACC1475059CFDB3" box="[641,729,596,617]" pageId="8" pageNumber="904" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
has also been found to be present on the Maidens, a group of rocks on the east coast of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32B36FD58443354E9BA14B00587FD7D" box="[503,706,657,679]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="8" pageNumber="904">Northern Ireland</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |