105 lines
12 KiB
XML
105 lines
12 KiB
XML
<document id="BC36DDDFFBBE49A7C769EC5906110205" ID="10.11646/zootaxa.4237.1.3SLASH10303" ID-CLB-Dataset="36439" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4237.1.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="a084a6c4-252b-4a5d-9dd4-af6c3515d7a7" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="322688" ID-ZooBank="9F7D6E46-B32D-4790-841F-6B7F83DB8D30" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1488184882914" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Ornosa, Concepción, Torres, Félix & Rúa, Pilar De La" docDate="2017" docId="616887B9FF93FFB4FF3CFEADFC0FFD42" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4237.1.3SLASH10303.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4237 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Bombus flavidus Eversmann 1852" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="55" masterDocId="9D51FFC1FF9DFFBAFFABFFDDFF8EFFE5" masterDocTitle="Updated list of bumblebees (Hymenoptera: Apidae) from the Spanish Pyrenees with notes on their decline and conservation status" masterLastPageNumber="77" masterPageNumber="41" pageNumber="55" updateTime="1698437350950" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="0A406E7A9BD62569C40C9CAAFA32F532">
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<mods:title id="543D34F21435DDE67A6F295FAE58345E">Updated list of bumblebees (Hymenoptera: Apidae) from the Spanish Pyrenees with notes on their decline and conservation status</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="3CAA9632ECC95D46B72192AC6AB3467C">Ornosa, Concepción</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="E3F226377CFD7FFD7ED44ABCCA95C165">Torres, Félix</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="2CBB1F594025815EA7036E2CCBD36C27">Rúa, Pilar De La</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="796333FFA263F59F44E4BEB072EEFD87">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="02EBE3AEC8D3E839B96BE01A6C697D93">2017</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="19AB2F6AF2A4A0A9043D46759B3A4674">4237</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="98594F5091EED10458F9D6B7BDD3F143" type="CLB-Dataset">36439</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="9058038E52065586C729CE6E7E8FA780" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4237.1.3</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="616887B9FF93FFB4FF3CFEADFC0FFD42" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5611342" ID-GBIF-Taxon="127710719" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5611342" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:616887B9FF93FFB4FF3CFEADFC0FFD42" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/616887B9FF93FFB4FF3CFEADFC0FFD42" lastPageNumber="55" pageId="14" pageNumber="55">
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<subSubSection id="A1DB6524FF93FFB4FF3CFEADFDCCFE6F" box="[151,578,368,394]" pageId="14" pageNumber="55" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="E97E36AFFF93FFB4FF3CFEADFDCCFE6F" blockId="14.[151,578,368,394]" box="[151,578,368,394]" pageId="14" pageNumber="55">
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<heading id="B23681C3FF93FFB4FF3CFEADFDCCFE6F" bold="true" box="[151,578,368,394]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="55" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="2EC14D2CFF93FFB4FF3CFEADFDCCFE6F" ID-CoL="5WNPD" authority="Eversmann, 1852" authorityName="Eversmann" authorityYear="1852" box="[151,578,368,394]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Bombus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavidus">
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<emphasis id="DBB5EABDFF93FFB4FF3CFEADFDCCFE6F" bold="true" box="[151,578,368,394]" pageId="14" pageNumber="55">
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<emphasis id="DBB5EABDFF93FFB4FF3CFEADFEEFFE6F" bold="true" box="[151,353,368,394]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="55">Bombus flavidus</emphasis>
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Eversmann, 1852
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="A1DB6524FF93FFB4FF3CFE6BFC0FFD42" pageId="14" pageNumber="55" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="E97E36AFFF93FFB4FF3CFE6BFB20FDDE" blockId="14.[151,1436,438,679]" pageId="14" pageNumber="55">
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<taxonomicName id="2EC14D2CFF93FFB4FF3CFE6BFEDBFE2A" ID-CoL="5WNPD" box="[151,341,438,463]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Bombus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavidus">
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<emphasis id="DBB5EABDFF93FFB4FF3CFE6BFEDBFE2A" box="[151,341,438,463]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="55">Bombus flavidus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is a boreo-alpine species, distributed in the north of the Eurasian continent, Scandinavia and Siberia, where the nominal subspecies spreads. It is the social parasite of
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<taxonomicName id="2EC14D2CFF93FFB4FC7DFE01FBDCFE16" ID-CoL="MFLX" box="[982,1106,474,499]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Bombus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jonellus">
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<emphasis id="DBB5EABDFF93FFB4FC7DFE01FC69FE16" box="[982,999,476,499]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="55">B</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis id="DBB5EABDFF93FFB4FC5DFE07FBDCFE16" box="[1014,1106,474,499]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="55">jonellus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="DBB5EABDFF93FFB4FBF9FE07FBD8FE16" box="[1106,1110,474,499]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="55">,</emphasis>
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but in the Pyrenees it shows preference for
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<taxonomicName id="2EC14D2CFF93FFB4FE90FE22FE45FDF3" ID-CoL="4RHJK" box="[315,459,511,534]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Ranunculus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="14" pageNumber="55" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pyrenaeus">
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<emphasis id="DBB5EABDFF93FFB4FE90FE22FE45FDF3" box="[315,459,511,534]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="55">B. pyrenaeus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and secondarily by
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<taxonomicName id="2EC14D2CFF93FFB4FD00FE22FCB7FDF2" ID-CoL="MFQF" box="[683,825,510,535]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Bombus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="monticola">
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<emphasis id="DBB5EABDFF93FFB4FD00FE22FCB7FDF2" box="[683,825,510,535]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="55">B. monticola</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="8D504B5EFF93FFB4FCECFE23FC5CFDF2" author="Loken" box="[839,978,510,535]" pageId="14" pageNumber="55" refString="Loken, A. (1984) Scandinavian species of the genus Psithyrus Lepeletier (Hymenoptera: Apidae). Entomologica Scandinavica Supplement, 23, 16438," type="journal article" year="1984">Løken 1984</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="8D504B5EFF93FFB4FC76FE22FB0DFDF2" author="Rasmont" box="[989,1155,511,535]" pageId="14" pageNumber="55" refString="Rasmont, P. (1988) Monographie ecologique et zoogeographique des Bourdons de France et de Belgique (Hymenoptera, Apidae, Bombinae). Faculte des Sciences agronomiques de L´Etat, Gembloux, 310 pp." type="book" year="1988">Rasmont 1988</bibRefCitation>
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). There is a double threat to
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<taxonomicName id="2EC14D2CFF93FFB4FF1FFDF9FEA2FDDE" ID-CoL="5WNPD" box="[180,300,546,571]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Bombus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavidus">
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<emphasis id="DBB5EABDFF93FFB4FF1FFDF9FEA2FDDE" box="[180,300,546,571]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="55">B. flavidus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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since the two main host species have small and declining populations (
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<tableCitation id="A4430314FF93FFB4FBE2FDFFFB2FFDDE" box="[1097,1185,546,571]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,239,152,175]" captionTargetBox="[159,1394,332,1883]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="TABLE 2. Bumblebee species and subspecies collected in the Pyrenees and IUCN category ranks (from Spain: Verdú & Galante (2006), Verdú et al. (2011) and from Europe: Rasmont et al. (2015): Not Evaluated, NE; Endangered, EN; Vulnerable, VU; Data Deficient, DD; Least Concern, LC) of the extant bumblebee species and subspecies in the Pyrenees. The number of individuals sampled between 2006 and 2015 is indicated. In rare species and those with relevant records, the number of individuals known from historical literature or collections is included in brackets." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/BDBE6627FF98FFBFFF3CFF45FADEFED5" pageId="14" pageNumber="55" tableUuid="BDBE6627FF98FFBFFF3CFF45FADEFED5">Table 2</tableCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="E97E36AFFF93FFB4FF6CFD9AFC0FFD42" blockId="14.[151,1436,438,679]" pageId="14" pageNumber="55">
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It was assessed as Least Concern in the IUCN Red List of European Bees (Rasmont
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<emphasis id="DBB5EABDFF93FFB4FB17FD9AFB77FDBA" box="[1212,1273,582,607]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="55">et al.</emphasis>
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2015) and as Endangered (EN) in the IUCN Spanish Red List (Ornosa & Torres 2009), where it is locally less abundant (
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<tableCitation id="A4430314FF93FFB4FAF7FDB7FF26FD42" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,239,152,175]" captionTargetBox="[159,1394,332,1883]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="TABLE 2. Bumblebee species and subspecies collected in the Pyrenees and IUCN category ranks (from Spain: Verdú & Galante (2006), Verdú et al. (2011) and from Europe: Rasmont et al. (2015): Not Evaluated, NE; Endangered, EN; Vulnerable, VU; Data Deficient, DD; Least Concern, LC) of the extant bumblebee species and subspecies in the Pyrenees. The number of individuals sampled between 2006 and 2015 is indicated. In rare species and those with relevant records, the number of individuals known from historical literature or collections is included in brackets." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/BDBE6627FF98FFBFFF3CFF45FADEFED5" pageId="14" pageNumber="55" tableUuid="BDBE6627FF98FFBFFF3CFF45FADEFED5">Table 2</tableCitation>
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). In the Pyrenean fauna, it is represented by a unique subspecies:
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |