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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.301.4234" ID-GBIF-Dataset="b1710cec-7c39-416a-9d95-5f59cd12505d" ID-PMC="PMC3689133" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-301-1" ID-PubMed="23794891" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2013" ModsDocID="1313-2970-301-1" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 301" ModsDocTitle="Immature Stages and Hosts of Two Plesiomorphic, Antillean Genera of Membracidae (Hemiptera) and a new species of Antillotolania from Puerto Rico" checkinTime="1451247290805" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="McKamey, Stuart H. &amp; Brodbeck, Brent V." docDate="2013" docId="357FF145A23F0160466AC00FC94D1380" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 301: 1-12" docOrigin="ZooKeys 301" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.301.4234" docTitle="Deiroderes inermis Ramos" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="7" masterDocId="FFF1FFF8C861FFD18D73C145C573FFF0" masterDocTitle="Immature Stages and Hosts of Two Plesiomorphic, Antillean Genera of Membracidae (Hemiptera) and a new species of Antillotolania from Puerto Rico" masterLastPageNumber="12" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="6" updateTime="1668155832924" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Immature Stages and Hosts of Two Plesiomorphic, Antillean Genera of Membracidae (Hemiptera) and a new species of Antillotolania from Puerto Rico</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>McKamey, Stuart H.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Brodbeck, Brent V.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2013</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>301</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>1</mods:start>
<mods:end>12</mods:end>
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<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.301.4234</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.301.4234</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-301-1</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152044072" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:357FF145A23F0160466AC00FC94D1380" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/357FF145A23F0160466AC00FC94D1380" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<taxonomicName LSID="http://species-id.net/wiki/Deiroderes_inermis" authority="Ramos" class="Insecta" family="Membracidae" genus="Deiroderes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Deiroderes inermis" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inermis">Deiroderes inermis Ramos</taxonomicName>
Figs 18-27
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
Nymph (fifth instar): Length 3.5 mm. Glabrous throughout. Head with small protrusions (Fig. 18) in same placement as the large subtrianglar projections of
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Membracidae" genus="Antillotolania" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Antillotolania" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Antillotolania</taxonomicName>
, in anterior view ventral margin carinate, head ventrally excavated, with foliaceous ventrolateral lobes (Figs 20, 21), in dorsal view quadrate, in lateral view not emarginate. Thoracic nota lacking scoli. Forewing emarginate. Abdominal terga
<normalizedToken originalValue="IVVII">IV-VII</normalizedToken>
with large lateral lamellae, directed posterolaterally, smallest on tergum IV and increasing in size posteriorly; tergum IX fused ventrally, forming short 'anal
<normalizedToken originalValue="tube">tube'</normalizedToken>
, length about 2
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
longer than tergum VIII. Terga
<normalizedToken originalValue="IIIVIII">III-VIII</normalizedToken>
each with 1 pair of enlarged chalazae near mid line. Tergum IX dorsoventrally compressed. Nascent genitalia barely exceeding posterior limit of tergum VII lamella.
</paragraph>
<caption pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
Figures 18-27.
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Membracidae" genus="Deiroderes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Deiroderes inermis" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inermis">Deiroderes inermis</taxonomicName>
immature, bisected during capture. 18, 20-22 head and thorax in oblique, dorsal, anterior, and ventral views, respectively 19, 23-27 abdomen in oblique (19), dorsal (23, 24, 26) and ventral (25, 27) views. Head processes visible in 18, anal tube opening visible in 24, and nascent genitalia visible in 27.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
Figures 28-32. Photographs of live Puerto Rican
<taxonomicName family="Membracidae" lsidName="" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" rank="family">Membracidae</taxonomicName>
. 28-31
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Membracidae" genus="Antillotolania" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Antillotolania myricae" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="myricae">Antillotolania myricae</taxonomicName>
, sp. n. adult female (28), adult male (29), third instar (defensive position) (30), and fifth instar (31), all on
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myricaceae" genus="Myrica" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Myrica splendens" order="Fagales" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="splendens">Myrica splendens</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName genus="Myrtaceae" lsidName="Myrtaceae" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" rank="genus">Myrtaceae</taxonomicName>
) 32
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Membracidae" genus="Nessorhinus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Nessorhinus abbreviatus" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abbreviatus">Nessorhinus abbreviatus</taxonomicName>
Ramos in same xeric habitat of
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Membracidae" genus="Deiroderes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Deiroderes inermis" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inermis">Deiroderes inermis</taxonomicName>
type locality (
<normalizedToken originalValue="Guánica">Guanica</normalizedToken>
) on an unidentified host.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="remarks">
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<pageBreakToken pageId="6" pageNumber="7" start="start">Remarks</pageBreakToken>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
Caught sweeping a uniform stand of
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Capparaceae" genus="Capparis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Capparis indica" order="Brassicales" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="indica">Capparis indica</taxonomicName>
, a recorded host of
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Membracidae" genus="Deiroderes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Deiroderes inermis" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inermis">Deiroderes inermis</taxonomicName>
, adjacent to
<normalizedToken originalValue="Guánica">Guanica</normalizedToken>
State Forest, which is the type locality of
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Membracidae" genus="Deiroderes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Deiroderes inermis" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inermis">Deiroderes inermis</taxonomicName>
. The
<normalizedToken originalValue="Guánica">Guanica</normalizedToken>
area of Puerto Rico is arid and other membracids were previously unknown from there until L.L. Deitz (North Carolina State University) and SHM discovered
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Membracidae" genus="Nessorhinus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Nessorhinus abbreviatus" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abbreviatus">Nessorhinus abbreviatus</taxonomicName>
Ramos (Fig. 32) in February, 2007, on a different, unidentified host in February, 2007. Nymphs of
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Membracidae" genus="Nessorhinus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Nessorhinus gibberulus" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gibberulus">Nessorhinus gibberulus</taxonomicName>
<normalizedToken originalValue="Stål">Stal</normalizedToken>
are known (McKamey unpubl.) and the fifth instars are several millimeters longer than that of
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Membracidae" genus="Deiroderes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Deiroderes inermis" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inermis">Deiroderes inermis</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>