303 lines
30 KiB
XML
303 lines
30 KiB
XML
<document id="25116E14CC7B6DA2F7B8532397BD16EA" ID-CLB-Dataset="21800" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4784.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="4d93f591-1785-4eea-9b96-49b782137498" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3862319" ID-ZooBank="8D684A40-4102-4592-9084-7589B0B40028" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1590661345974" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Gawas, Sandesh M., Kumar, Girish, Pannure, Arati, Gupta, Ankita & Carpenter, James M." docDate="2020" docId="1F52051FFF8A6B58EFD5F9619429FE0C" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4784.1.1.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4784 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Vespula vulgaris" docType="treatment" docVersion="16" lastPageNumber="69" masterDocId="E36B7D67FFC96B1CEF42FF8D9622FFFB" masterDocTitle="An annotated distributional checklist of Vespidae (Hymenoptera: Vespoidea) of India" masterLastPageNumber="87" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="68" updateTime="1698841842933" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="C5E489B6D69B96D75892CAC8D3B0FD20" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="AF4CDE63EF8957E2C8A37DE29F99818B">
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<mods:title id="A164A6AF1C25377B6A19DF8534796195">An annotated distributional checklist of Vespidae (Hymenoptera: Vespoidea) of India</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="2345F29C7FDED2D090F16CC5C2841E5A">Gawas, Sandesh M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="D5796D19A7BDC46E76CB12E9187552BB">Kumar, Girish</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="8FD083722C0075B28433EC678BCF2ECF">Pannure, Arati</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="AAD08CEC2A47758B408BCAC5E12B2E85">Gupta, Ankita</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="B34538864D31111174337E7FF36C6957">Carpenter, James M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="AAC603BBA8F59D14A7B2B7E77FF7A2FB">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="835C286E4980317A88EF257547651D53">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="55433A44ECFDF0AE7FE4010697F69D17">4784</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="CAD8DCF270110CEF735AB5747BFF8023" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4784.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="1F52051FFF8A6B58EFD5F9619429FE0C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3864008" ID-GBIF-Taxon="164363801" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3864008" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1F52051FFF8A6B58EFD5F9619429FE0C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/1F52051FFF8A6B58EFD5F9619429FE0C" lastPageId="68" lastPageNumber="69" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">
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<subSubSection id="DFE1E782FF8A6B5FEFD5F961947CF8FC" box="[151,606,1772,1799]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="9744B409FF8A6B5FEFD5F961947CF8FC" blockId="67.[151,1265,1772,2015]" box="[151,606,1772,1799]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">
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<heading id="CC0C0365FF8A6B5FEFD5F961947CF8FC" bold="true" box="[151,606,1772,1799]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="A58F681BFF8A6B5FEFD5F961947CF8FC" bold="true" box="[151,606,1772,1799]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">
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288)
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<taxonomicName id="50FBCF8AFF8A6B5FEF90F961947CF8FC" ID-CoL="7G35Z" authority="(Linnaeus, 1758)" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" box="[210,606,1772,1799]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Vespula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vulgaris">
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<emphasis id="A58F681BFF8A6B5FEF90F96197B2F8FC" bold="true" box="[210,400,1772,1799]" italics="true" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">Vespula vulgaris</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="F36AC9F8FF8A6B5FEEDDF9619474F8FC" author="Linnaeus, C." box="[415,598,1772,1799]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" refId="ref72244" refString="Linnaeus, C. (1758) Systema naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. 10 th Edition. impensis. Beer, G. E., Lipsiae, 823 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 542" type="book" year="1758">Linnaeus, 1758</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="DFE1E782FF8A6B58EFD5F89F94E8FF48" lastPageId="68" lastPageNumber="69" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="9744B409FF8A6B5FEFD5F89F92D3F8D0" blockId="67.[151,1265,1772,2015]" box="[151,1265,1808,1835]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="B7EB9327FF8A6B5FEFD5F89F92D3F8D0" box="[151,1265,1808,1835]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">
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<treatmentCitation id="165A9218FF8A6B5FEFD5F89F940EF8D0" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3922704" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3922704" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:C0809A1F-87C2-431C-BA14-548F00D954F9" author="Linnaeus, C." box="[151,556,1808,1835]" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F2C052C22133B3FF0594A8D80B7052B6" page="572" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" year="1758">
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<taxonomicName id="50FBCF8AFF8A6B5FEFD5F89F940EF8D0" authority="Linnaeus, 1758: 572" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityPageNumber="572" authorityYear="1758" box="[151,556,1808,1835]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Vespa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vulgaris">
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<emphasis id="A58F681BFF8A6B5FEFD5F89F971EF8D0" box="[151,316,1809,1835]" italics="true" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">Vespa vulgaris</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="F36AC9F8FF8A6B5FEE00F89C940EF8D0" author="Linnaeus, C." box="[322,556,1808,1835]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" refId="ref72244" refString="Linnaeus, C. (1758) Systema naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. 10 th Edition. impensis. Beer, G. E., Lipsiae, 823 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 542" type="book" year="1758">Linnaeus, 1758: 572</bibRefCitation>
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. Type data:
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<typeStatus id="48400AABFF8A6B5FEDF3F89C9503F8D0" box="[689,801,1809,1835]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
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female, LSL. Type locality: “in Europa”.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="9744B409FF8A6B5FEFD5F8BB9426F8B4" blockId="67.[151,1265,1772,2015]" box="[151,516,1845,1871]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="B7EB9327FF8A6B5FEFD5F8BB9426F8B4" box="[151,516,1845,1871]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">
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<treatmentCitation id="165A9218FF8A6B5FEFD5F8BB97DCF8B4" author="Panzer, G. W. F." box="[151,510,1845,1871]" page="1" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" year="1799">
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<taxonomicName id="50FBCF8AFF8A6B5FEFD5F8BB97DCF8B4" ID-CoL="5B9ZX" authority="Panzer, 1799: 1" authorityName="Panzer" authorityPageNumber="1" authorityYear="1799" box="[151,510,1845,1871]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Vespa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sexcincta">
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<emphasis id="A58F681BFF8A6B5FEFD5F8BB976AF8B4" box="[151,328,1846,1871]" italics="true" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">Vespa sexcincta</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="F36AC9F8FF8A6B5FEE0DF8B897DCF8B4" author="Panzer, G. W. F." box="[335,510,1845,1871]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" refId="ref75304" refString="Panzer, G. W. F. (1799) Faunae Insectorum Germanicae. Heft 63. Felsecker, Nuremberg, 62 pp." type="book" year="1799">Panzer, 1799: 1</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="9744B409FF8A6B5FEFD5F8D794DEF888" blockId="67.[151,1265,1772,2015]" box="[151,764,1881,1907]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">
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<taxonomicName id="50FBCF8AFF8A6B5FEFD5F8D794D5F888" ID-CoL="5B9YR" authority="Stolfa, 1932: 26" authorityName="Stolfa" authorityPageNumber="26" authorityYear="1932" box="[151,759,1881,1907]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Vespa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="variety" species="vulgaris" variety="pseudogermanica">
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<emphasis id="A58F681BFF8A6B5FEFD5F8D7971EF888" box="[151,316,1881,1907]" italics="true" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">Vespa vulgaris</emphasis>
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var.
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<emphasis id="A58F681BFF8A6B5FEE30F8D4941BF888" box="[370,569,1881,1907]" italics="true" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">pseudogermanica</emphasis>
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Stolfa, 1932: 26
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="9744B409FF8A6B5FEFD5F8F394AEF86C" blockId="67.[151,1265,1772,2015]" box="[151,652,1917,1943]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="B7EB9327FF8A6B5FEFD5F8F394AEF86C" box="[151,652,1917,1943]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">
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<taxonomicName id="50FBCF8AFF8A6B5FEFD5F8F397B0F86C" ID-CoL="5B9XC" authority="" Schenck" authorityName="Schenck" box="[151,402,1917,1943]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Vespa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mixta">
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<emphasis id="A58F681BFF8A6B5FEFD5F8F3973CF86C" box="[151,286,1918,1943]" italics="true" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">Vespa mixta</emphasis>
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“Schenck
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</taxonomicName>
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”
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<treatmentCitation id="165A9218FF8A6B5FEEE1F8F094A5F86C" author="Edwards, R." box="[419,647,1917,1943]" page="363" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" year="1980">
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<bibRefCitation id="F36AC9F8FF8A6B5FEEE1F8F094A5F86C" author="Edwards, R." box="[419,647,1917,1943]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" refId="ref62924" refString="Edwards, R. (1980) Social Wasps. Rentokil Limited, East Grinstead, 385 pp." type="book" year="1980">Edwards, 1980: 363</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="9744B409FF8A6B5FEFD5F82C940DF840" blockId="67.[151,1265,1772,2015]" box="[151,559,1953,1979]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="B7EB9327FF8A6B5FEFD5F82C940DF840" box="[151,559,1953,1979]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">
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<treatmentCitation id="165A9218FF8A6B5FEFD5F82C9409F840" author="Eck, R." box="[151,555,1953,1979]" page="299" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" year="1998">
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<taxonomicName id="50FBCF8AFF8A6B5FEFD5F82C9409F840" ID-CoL="7G37J" authority="Eck, 1998: 299" authorityName="Eck" authorityPageNumber="299" authorityYear="1998" box="[151,555,1953,1979]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Vespula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rufosignata">
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<emphasis id="A58F681BFF8A6B5FEFD5F82C9754F840" box="[151,374,1953,1979]" italics="true" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">Vespula rufosignata</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="F36AC9F8FF8A6B5FEE3FF82C9409F840" author="Eck, R." box="[381,555,1953,1979]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" pagination="299 - 302" refId="ref62847" refString="Eck, R. (1998) Eine nueu Art der Vespula vulgaris gruppe aus Asien (Insecta; Hymenoptera; Vespidae). Reichenbachia, 32 (43), 299 - 302." type="journal article" year="1998">Eck, 1998: 299</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="9744B409FF8A6B5FEFD5F84894A0F824" blockId="67.[151,1265,1772,2015]" box="[151,642,1989,2015]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="B7EB9327FF8A6B5FEFD5F84894A0F824" box="[151,642,1989,2015]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">
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<treatmentCitation id="165A9218FF8A6B5FEFD5F8489464F824" author="Eck, R." box="[151,582,1989,2015]" page="309" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" year="1999">
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<taxonomicName id="50FBCF8AFF8A6B5FEFD5F8489464F824" authority="Eck, 1999: 309" authorityName="Eck" authorityPageNumber="309" authorityYear="1999" box="[151,582,1989,2015]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Vespula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="vulgaris" subSpecies="vetus">
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<emphasis id="A58F681BFF8A6B5FEFD5F84897B0F824" box="[151,402,1989,2015]" italics="true" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">Vespula vulgaris vetus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="F36AC9F8FF8A6B5FEEDBF8489464F824" author="Eck, R." box="[409,582,1989,2015]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" pagination="309 - 342" refId="ref62882" refString="Eck, R. (1999) Zur Populationsgleirung und Zoogeographie von Vespula vulgaris Factoren der intraspecifichen Merkmalsanderungen (Insecta: Hymenoptera: Vespidae). Entomologische Abhandlungen, Staatliches Museum fur Tierkunde, Dresden, 58, 309 - 342." type="journal article" year="1999">Eck, 1999: 309</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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, 329.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="9744B409FF8D6B58EFD5FF1494E8FF48" blockId="68.[151,1436,153,503]" box="[151,714,153,179]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
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<taxonomicName id="50FBCF8AFF8D6B58EFD5FF1494E4FF48" ID-CoL="7FQTR" authority="Dong and Wang, 2003: 212" authorityName="Dong and Wang" authorityPageNumber="212" authorityYear="2003" box="[151,710,153,179]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Vespula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yunlongensis">
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<emphasis id="A58F681BFF8D6B58EFD5FF1497A5FF48" box="[151,391,153,179]" italics="true" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Vespula yunlongensis</emphasis>
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Dong and Wang, 2003: 212
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="DFE1E782FF8D6B58EFD5FF319429FE0C" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="9744B409FF8D6B58EFD5FF319429FE0C" blockId="68.[151,1436,153,503]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
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<emphasis id="A58F681BFF8D6B58EFD5FF319713FF2C" bold="true" box="[151,305,188,215]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Distribution.</emphasis>
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<collectingCountry id="EFECF499FF8D6B58EE78FF30975AFF2C" box="[314,376,189,215]" name="India" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">India</collectingCountry>
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:
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<collectingRegion id="553F7AEBFF8D6B58EEC6FF309474FF2C" box="[388,598,189,215]" country="India" name="Himachal Pradesh" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Himachal Pradesh</collectingRegion>
|
|
, Jammu & Kashmir.
|
|
<emphasis id="A58F681BFF8D6B58EC09FF30959DFF2C" box="[843,959,189,215]" italics="true" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Elsewhere</emphasis>
|
|
:
|
|
<collectingCountry id="EFECF499FF8D6B58EC8CFF309208FF2C" box="[974,1066,189,215]" name="Albania" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Albania</collectingCountry>
|
|
;
|
|
<collectingCountry id="EFECF499FF8D6B58EB74FF309287FF2C" box="[1078,1189,189,215]" name="Argentina" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Argentina</collectingCountry>
|
|
[introduced];
|
|
<collectingCountry id="EFECF499FF8D6B58EA0AFF3096C0FF00" name="Australia" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
|
[introduced];
|
|
<collectingCountry id="EFECF499FF8D6B58EEC0FF6C97FAFF00" box="[386,472,225,251]" name="Austria" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Austria</collectingCountry>
|
|
; Azerbaijan;
|
|
<collectingCountry id="EFECF499FF8D6B58ED2CFF6C94E5FF00" box="[622,711,225,251]" name="Belarus" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Belarus</collectingCountry>
|
|
;
|
|
<collectingCountry id="EFECF499FF8D6B58ED91FF6C9515FF00" box="[723,823,225,251]" name="Belgium" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Belgium</collectingCountry>
|
|
;
|
|
<collectingCountry id="EFECF499FF8D6B58EC01FF6C9268FF00" box="[835,1098,225,251]" name="Bosnia and Herzegovina" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Bosnia & Herzegovina</collectingCountry>
|
|
;
|
|
<collectingCountry id="EFECF499FF8D6B58EB17FF6C929BFF00" box="[1109,1209,225,251]" name="Bulgaria" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Bulgaria</collectingCountry>
|
|
;
|
|
<collectingCountry id="EFECF499FF8D6B58EB87FF6C9320FF00" box="[1221,1282,225,251]" name="Chile" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Chile</collectingCountry>
|
|
[introduced];
|
|
<collectingCountry id="EFECF499FF8D6B58EF84FE88972EFEE4" box="[198,268,261,287]" name="China" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">China</collectingCountry>
|
|
;
|
|
<collectingCountry id="EFECF499FF8D6B58EE59FE889753FEE4" box="[283,369,261,287]" name="Croatia" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Croatia</collectingCountry>
|
|
;
|
|
<collectingCountry id="EFECF499FF8D6B58EE3DFE88941AFEE4" box="[383,568,261,287]" name="Czech Republic" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Czech Republic</collectingCountry>
|
|
;
|
|
<collectingCountry id="EFECF499FF8D6B58ED04FE889490FEE4" box="[582,690,261,287]" name="Denmark" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Denmark</collectingCountry>
|
|
;
|
|
<collectingCountry id="EFECF499FF8D6B58ED82FE88953AFEE4" box="[704,792,261,287]" name="Estonia" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Estonia</collectingCountry>
|
|
;
|
|
<collectingCountry id="EFECF499FF8D6B58EC64FE88955DFEE4" box="[806,895,261,287]" name="Finland" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Finland</collectingCountry>
|
|
;
|
|
<collectingCountry id="EFECF499FF8D6B58ECCCFE8895FCFEE4" box="[910,990,261,287]" name="France" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">France</collectingCountry>
|
|
; Georgia;
|
|
<collectingCountry id="EFECF499FF8D6B58EB15FE8892E1FEE4" box="[1111,1219,261,287]" name="Germany" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Germany</collectingCountry>
|
|
;
|
|
<collectingCountry id="EFECF499FF8D6B58EB93FE889306FEE4" box="[1233,1316,261,287]" name="Greece" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Greece</collectingCountry>
|
|
;
|
|
<collectingCountry id="EFECF499FF8D6B58EA70FE8893BAFEE4" box="[1330,1432,261,287]" name="Hungary" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Hungary</collectingCountry>
|
|
;
|
|
<collectingCountry id="EFECF499FF8D6B58EF84FEA4973EFEB8" box="[198,284,297,323]" name="Iceland" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Iceland</collectingCountry>
|
|
;
|
|
<collectingCountry id="EFECF499FF8D6B58EE65FEA4977AFEB8" box="[295,344,297,323]" name="Iran" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Iran</collectingCountry>
|
|
;
|
|
<collectingCountry id="EFECF499FF8D6B58EE26FEA49791FEB8" box="[356,435,297,323]" name="Ireland" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Ireland</collectingCountry>
|
|
[introduced];
|
|
<collectingCountry id="EFECF499FF8D6B58ED16FEA494B4FEB8" box="[596,662,297,323]" name="Israel" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Israel</collectingCountry>
|
|
;
|
|
<collectingCountry id="EFECF499FF8D6B58EDE3FEA494FAFEB8" box="[673,728,297,323]" name="Italy" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Italy</collectingCountry>
|
|
;
|
|
<collectingCountry id="EFECF499FF8D6B58EDA1FEA49504FEB8" box="[739,806,297,323]" name="Japan" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
|
;
|
|
<collectingCountry id="EFECF499FF8D6B58EC70FEA4959AFEB8" box="[818,952,297,323]" name="Kazakhstan" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Kazakhstan</collectingCountry>
|
|
;
|
|
<collectingCountry id="EFECF499FF8D6B58EC86FEA4922EFEB8" box="[964,1036,297,323]" name="South Korea" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Korea</collectingCountry>
|
|
;
|
|
<collectingCountry id="EFECF499FF8D6B58EB55FEA492B9FEB8" box="[1047,1179,297,323]" name="Kyrgyzstan" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Kyrgyzstan</collectingCountry>
|
|
;
|
|
<collectingCountry id="EFECF499FF8D6B58EBE5FEA492D0FEB8" box="[1191,1266,297,323]" name="Latvia" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Latvia</collectingCountry>
|
|
;
|
|
<collectingCountry id="EFECF499FF8D6B58EBBCFEA493BBFEB8" box="[1278,1433,297,323]" name="Liechtenstein" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Liechtenstein</collectingCountry>
|
|
;
|
|
<collectingCountry id="EFECF499FF8D6B58EF84FEC09717FE9C" box="[198,309,333,359]" name="Lithuania" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Lithuania</collectingCountry>
|
|
;
|
|
<collectingCountry id="EFECF499FF8D6B58EE03FEC097E4FE9C" box="[321,454,333,359]" name="Luxembourg" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Luxemburg</collectingCountry>
|
|
, Macedonia;
|
|
<collectingCountry id="EFECF499FF8D6B58ED22FEC0949BFE9C" box="[608,697,333,359]" name="Mexico" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
|
;
|
|
<collectingCountry id="EFECF499FF8D6B58ED87FEC0950CFE9C" box="[709,814,333,359]" name="Moldova" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Moldova</collectingCountry>
|
|
;
|
|
<collectingCountry id="EFECF499FF8D6B58EC79FEC0958EFE9C" box="[827,940,333,359]" name="Mongolia" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Mongolia</collectingCountry>
|
|
;
|
|
<collectingCountry id="EFECF499FF8D6B58ECFAFEC09261FE9C" box="[952,1091,333,359]" name="Netherlands" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Netherlands</collectingCountry>
|
|
;
|
|
<collectingCountry id="EFECF499FF8D6B58EB0DFEC092C8FE9C" box="[1103,1258,333,359]" name="New Zealand" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">New Zealand</collectingCountry>
|
|
;
|
|
<collectingCountry id="EFECF499FF8D6B58EBB5FEC09377FE9C" box="[1271,1365,333,359]" name="Norway" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Norway</collectingCountry>
|
|
;
|
|
<collectingCountry id="EFECF499FF8D6B58EA23FEC096D4FE70" name="Pakistan" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Pakistan</collectingCountry>
|
|
;
|
|
<collectingCountry id="EFECF499FF8D6B58EE46FEFC9777FE70" box="[260,341,369,395]" name="Poland" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Poland</collectingCountry>
|
|
;
|
|
<collectingCountry id="EFECF499FF8D6B58EE21FEFC97E4FE70" box="[355,454,369,395]" name="Portugal" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Portugal</collectingCountry>
|
|
;
|
|
<collectingCountry id="EFECF499FF8D6B58EE90FEFC9419FE70" box="[466,571,369,395]" name="Romania" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Romania</collectingCountry>
|
|
;
|
|
<collectingCountry id="EFECF499FF8D6B58ED0AFEFC94B4FE70" box="[584,662,369,395]" name="Russia" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Russia</collectingCountry>
|
|
;
|
|
<collectingCountry id="EFECF499FF8D6B58EDE6FEFC94CDFE70" box="[676,751,369,395]" name="Serbia" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Serbia</collectingCountry>
|
|
;
|
|
<collectingCountry id="EFECF499FF8D6B58EDBEFEFC9540FE70" box="[764,866,369,395]" name="Slovakia" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Slovakia</collectingCountry>
|
|
;
|
|
<collectingCountry id="EFECF499FF8D6B58EC2DFEFC95F7FE70" box="[879,981,369,395]" name="Slovenia" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Slovenia</collectingCountry>
|
|
;
|
|
<collectingCountry id="EFECF499FF8D6B58ECA0FEFC9254FE70" box="[994,1142,369,395]" name="South Africa" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
|
;
|
|
<collectingCountry id="EFECF499FF8D6B58EBC6FEFC92E5FE70" box="[1156,1223,369,395]" name="Spain" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Spain</collectingCountry>
|
|
;
|
|
<collectingCountry id="EFECF499FF8D6B58EB96FEFC9312FE70" box="[1236,1328,369,395]" name="Sweden" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Sweden</collectingCountry>
|
|
;
|
|
<collectingCountry id="EFECF499FF8D6B58EA7CFEFC96D8FE54" name="Switzerland" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Switzerland</collectingCountry>
|
|
;
|
|
<collectingCountry id="EFECF499FF8D6B58EE46FE189761FE54" box="[260,323,405,431]" name="Syria" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Syria</collectingCountry>
|
|
; Tahiti [introduced];
|
|
<collectingCountry id="EFECF499FF8D6B58ED6EFE1894A2FE54" box="[556,640,405,431]" name="Turkey" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Turkey</collectingCountry>
|
|
;
|
|
<collectingCountry id="EFECF499FF8D6B58EDC8FE1894E6FE54" box="[650,708,405,431]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">U.K.</collectingCountry>
|
|
;
|
|
<collectingCountry id="EFECF499FF8D6B58ED8DFE18950FFE54" box="[719,813,405,431]" name="Ukraine" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Ukraine</collectingCountry>
|
|
. (
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="F36AC9F8FF8D6B58EC7CFE1895EDFE54" author="Archer, M. E." box="[830,975,405,431]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" pagination="1 - 41" refId="ref56923" refString="Archer, M. E. (1989) A key to the world species of the Vespinae (Hymenoptera). Research Monographs of the College of Ripon & York St John, 2, 1 - 41." type="journal article" year="1989">Archer 1989</bibRefCitation>
|
|
,
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="F36AC9F8FF8D6B58EC9BFE18928FFE54" author="Das, B. P. & Gupta, V. K." box="[985,1197,405,431]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" pagination="1 - 292" refId="ref61493" refString="Das, B. P. & Gupta, V. K. (1989) The social wasps of India and the adjacent countries. Oriental Insects Monograph, 11, 1 - 292. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00305316.1989.11835532" type="journal article" year="1989">Das & Gupta 1989</bibRefCitation>
|
|
,
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="F36AC9F8FF8D6B58EBF5FE189723FE28" author="Carpenter, J. M. & Kojima, J. I." pageId="68" pageNumber="69" pagination="51 - 92" refId="ref60672" refString="Carpenter, J. M. & Kojima, J. I. (1997) Checklist of the species in the subfamily Vespinae (Insecta: Hymenoptera: Vespidae). Natural history bulletin of Ibaraki University, 1, 51 - 92." type="journal article" year="1997">Carpenter & Kojima 1997</bibRefCitation>
|
|
,
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="F36AC9F8FF8D6B58EE4FFE349431FE28" author="Dvorak, L. & Castro, L." box="[269,531,441,467]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" pagination="229 - 236" refId="ref62756" refString="Dvorak, L. & Castro, L. (2007) New and noteworthy records of vespid wasps (Hymenoptera: Vespidae) from the Palaearctic region. Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae, 47, 229 - 236." type="journal article" year="2007">Dvořák & Castro 2007</bibRefCitation>
|
|
,
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="F36AC9F8FF8D6B58ED5DFE349527FE28" author="Bleidorn, C. & Gerth, M. & Hopfe, C. & May, M. & Mayer, R. & Muller, M. & Rudolph, A. & Schaffer, S. & Wolf, R. & Bernhard, D." box="[543,773,441,467]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" pagination="6 - 15" refId="ref58064" refString="Bleidorn, C., Gerth, M., Hopfe, C., May, M., Mayer, R., Muller, M., Rudolph, A., Schaffer, S., Wolf, R. & Bernhard, D. (2016) Die Stechimmenfauna (Hymenoptera, Aculeata) der Halde Trages bei Leipzig. Ampulex, 8, 6 - 15." type="journal article" year="2016">
|
|
Bleidorn
|
|
<emphasis id="A58F681BFF8D6B58EDCBFE3794E0FE28" box="[649,706,441,467]" italics="true" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">et al.</emphasis>
|
|
2016
|
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|
,
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="F36AC9F8FF8D6B58EC53FE3495FEFE28" author="Dorji, P. & Klein, W. & Nidup, T." box="[785,988,441,467]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" pagination="91 - 104" refId="ref62402" refString="Dorji, P., Klein, W. & Nidup, T. (2017 a) Taxonomic study of social vespid wasps (Hymenoptera: Vespidae: Vespinae & Polistinae) in Bhutan. Journal of Insect Biodiversity and Systematics, 3 (2), 91 - 104." type="journal article" year="2017">
|
|
Dorji
|
|
<emphasis id="A58F681BFF8D6B58EC16FE3795ACFE28" box="[852,910,441,467]" italics="true" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">et al.</emphasis>
|
|
2017
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="F36AC9F8FF8D6B58EC92FE3495FEFE28" author="Rafi, M. A. & Carpenter, J. M. & Qasim, M. & Shehzad, A. & Zia, A. & Khan, M. R. & Mastoi, M. I. & Naz, F. & Ilyas, M. & Shah, M. & Bhatti, A. R." box="[976,988,441,467]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" pagination="1 - 28" refId="ref75806" refString="Rafi, M. A., Carpenter, J. M., Qasim, M., Shehzad, A., Zia, A., Khan, M. R., Mastoi, M. I., Naz, F., Ilyas, M., Shah, M. & Bhatti, A. R. (2017) The vespid fauna of Pakistan. Zootaxa, 4362 (1), 1 - 28. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4362.1.1" type="journal article" year="2017">a</bibRefCitation>
|
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|
, Rafi
|
|
<emphasis id="A58F681BFF8D6B58EB63FE379279FE28" box="[1057,1115,441,467]" italics="true" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">et al.</emphasis>
|
|
2017,
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="F36AC9F8FF8D6B58EBEBFE34976CFE0C" author="Girish Kumar, P. & Carpenter, J. M." pageId="68" pageNumber="69" pagination="86 - 110" refId="ref66012" refString="Girish Kumar, P. & Carpenter, J. M. (2018) A taxonomic review of the genus Vespula Thomson (Hymenoptera: Vespidae: Vespinae) from the Indian subcontinent. Halteres, 9, 86 - 110. https: // doi. org / 10.5281 / zenodo. 1258043" type="journal article" year="2018">Girish Kumar & Carpenter 2018</bibRefCitation>
|
|
,
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="F36AC9F8FF8D6B58EE1BFE5097DDFE0C" author="Fateryga, A. V." box="[345,511,477,503]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" pagination="193 - 233" refId="ref63323" refString="Fateryga, A. V. (2018) Wasps of the family Vespidae (Hymenoptera) of the Crimean Peninsula. Entomofauna, 39 (1), 193 - 233." type="journal article" year="2018">Fateryga 2018</bibRefCitation>
|
|
).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
</treatment>
|
|
</document> |