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<document id="7B831B074B5C654BDC12287F02E3D8DA" ID-CLB-Dataset="119274" ID-DOI="10.35929/RSZ.0022" ID-GBIF-Dataset="8839740a-00d8-44ff-b6cf-5cee99c19643" ID-ISSN="0035-418" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5743794" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1638276527084" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Sartori, Michel &amp; Bauernfeind, Ernst" docDate="2020" docId="FE1887BE3931FFDBEF86FB69105AFACE" docLanguage="en" docName="RevueSuisseZool.127.2.315-339.pdf" docOrigin="Revue suisse de Zoologie 127 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EA5207814960044D272DF5BE47DFF256.3:RevSuisseZool.2020-.journal_article.1cover" docStyleId="EA5207814960044D272DF5BE47DFF256" docStyleName="RevSuisseZool.2020-.journal_article.1cover" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Baetis forcipula Pictet 1843" docType="treatment" docVersion="11" lastPageNumber="321" masterDocId="0221FFC63937FFDCEC33FFEE1118FF84" masterDocTitle="Mayfly types and additional material (Insecta: Ephemeroptera) examined by F. - J. Pictet and A. - E. Pictet, housed in the Museums of Natural History of Geneva and Vienna" masterLastPageNumber="339" masterPageNumber="315" pageNumber="320" updateTime="1699471519462" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="43D987459EE2B4F5A835E0DA0CAA383B">Mayfly types and additional material (Insecta: Ephemeroptera) examined by F. - J. Pictet and A. - E. Pictet, housed in the Museums of Natural History of Geneva and Vienna</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="06780F120C65D991240489200B002117" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="F85B6BA69D2562B89E91460F4DC8D269">Sartori, Michel</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="6CA41073D5BA466EA893EB07151C70CC">Musée cantonal de zoologie, Palais de Rumine, Place Riponne 6, CH- 1005 Lausanne, Suisse. &amp; Département dEcologie et dEvolution, Biophore, Université de Lausanne, CH- 1015 Lausanne, Suisse.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="5A202B2CAB3D8CCC078C171C84829899">Bauernfeind, Ernst</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="0A68BE65A780196AE73F3D1E49198D2A">Naturhistorisches Museum Wien, Burgring 7, A- 1010 Wien, Österreich. E-mail: ernst. bauernfeind @ nhm-wien. ac. at * Corresponding author: michel. sartori @ vd. ch</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="D905B67287686F50195334852E51F26C" type="email">ernst.bauernfeind@nhm-wien.ac.at</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="AD60666121837C9A787E60993C797933">Revue suisse de Zoologie</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="0D22C57493CF070D77555F852C3F2D06">
<mods:date id="DFB1BDEDBCED1331DDE0A01F3EA5038D">2020</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="75A8F7E634F49A939778837AAC581B2A" type="volume">
<mods:number id="F6EE1096D270B3F06617E069D44FAC87">127</mods:number>
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<treatment id="FE1887BE3931FFDBEF86FB69105AFACE" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7004642" ID-GBIF-Taxon="199013149" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7004642" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FE1887BE3931FFDBEF86FB69105AFACE" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/FE1887BE3931FFDBEF86FB69105AFACE" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="321" pageId="6" pageNumber="320">
<subSubSection id="3EAB65233931FFDAEF86FB69143FFB1A" box="[949,1319,1159,1182]" pageId="6" pageNumber="320" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="760E36A83931FFDAEF86FB69143FFB1A" blockId="6.[949,1319,1159,1182]" box="[949,1319,1159,1182]" pageId="6" pageNumber="320">
<heading id="2D4681C43931FFDAEF86FB69143FFB1A" bold="true" box="[949,1319,1159,1182]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="320" reason="2">
<emphasis id="44C5EABA3931FFDAEF86FB69143FFB1A" bold="true" box="[949,1319,1159,1182]" pageId="6" pageNumber="320">
<taxonomicName id="B1B14D2B3931FFDAEF86FB69157DFB1A" authorityName="Pictet" authorityYear="1843" box="[949,1125,1159,1182]" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Baetis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="320" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="forcipula">
<emphasis id="44C5EABA3931FFDAEF86FB69157DFB1A" bold="true" box="[949,1125,1159,1182]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="320">Baetis forcipula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
F.-J.
<bibRefCitation id="12204B593931FFDAE890FB69143FFB1A" author="Pictet F. - J." box="[1187,1319,1159,1182]" pageId="6" pageNumber="320" refId="ref21526" refString="Pictet F. - J. 1843 - 1845. Histoire naturelle des Insectes Nevropteres. Famille des Ephemerines. J. Kessmann, Geneve, 300 pp. + 47 pl." type="book" year="1843">Pictet, 1843</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="3EAB65233931FFDAEF0CFB5B12E6FA2F" pageId="6" pageNumber="320" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="760E36A83931FFDAEF0CFB5B15E8FB4E" blockId="6.[831,1436,1205,1371]" box="[831,1264,1205,1226]" pageId="6" pageNumber="320">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="56A111863931FFDAEF0CFB5B15F4FB4E" box="[831,1260,1205,1226]" pageId="6" pageNumber="320">
<treatmentCitation id="F71010B93931FFDAEF0CFB5B15F4FB4E" author="Pictet F. -J." box="[831,1260,1205,1226]" page="170" pageId="6" pageNumber="320" year="1843">
<taxonomicName id="B1B14D2B3931FFDAEF0CFB5B12C0FB4E" authorityName="Pictet" authorityYear="1843" box="[831,984,1205,1226]" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Baetis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="320" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="forcipula">
<emphasis id="44C5EABA3931FFDAEF0CFB5B12C0FB4E" box="[831,984,1205,1226]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="320">Baetis forcipula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
F.-J.
<bibRefCitation id="12204B593931FFDAE83EFB5B159AFB4E" author="Pictet F. - J." box="[1037,1154,1205,1226]" pageId="6" pageNumber="320" refId="ref21526" refString="Pictet F. - J. 1843 - 1845. Histoire naturelle des Insectes Nevropteres. Famille des Ephemerines. J. Kessmann, Geneve, 300 pp. + 47 pl." type="book" year="1843">Pictet, 1843</bibRefCitation>
-1845: 170
</treatmentCitation>
</treatmentCitationGroup>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="760E36A83931FFDAEF0CFB3C142EFB63" blockId="6.[831,1436,1205,1371]" box="[831,1334,1234,1255]" pageId="6" pageNumber="320">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="56A111863931FFDAEF0CFB3C142EFB63" box="[831,1334,1234,1255]" pageId="6" pageNumber="320">
<taxonomicName id="B1B14D2B3931FFDAEF0CFB3C1514FB63" box="[831,1036,1234,1255]" class="Insecta" family="Heptageniidae" genus="Heptagenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="320" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="forcipula">
<emphasis id="44C5EABA3931FFDAEF0CFB3C1514FB63" box="[831,1036,1234,1255]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="320">Heptagenia forcipula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
<treatmentCitation id="F71010B93931FFDAE818FB3C15D7FB63" author="Eaton A. E." box="[1067,1231,1234,1255]" page="152" pageId="6" pageNumber="320" year="1871">
<bibRefCitation id="12204B593931FFDAE818FB3C15D7FB63" author="Eaton A. E." box="[1067,1231,1234,1255]" pageId="6" pageNumber="320" pagination="1 - 164" refId="ref19283" refString="Eaton A. E. 1871. A monograph of the Ephemeridae. Transactions of the Entomological Society of London 1871: 1 - 164." type="journal article" year="1871">Eaton, 1871: 152</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(transfer).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="760E36A83931FFDAEF0CFB011438FA80" blockId="6.[831,1436,1205,1371]" box="[831,1312,1263,1284]" pageId="6" pageNumber="320">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="56A111863931FFDAEF0CFB011405FA80" box="[831,1309,1263,1284]" pageId="6" pageNumber="320">
<taxonomicName id="B1B14D2B3931FFDAEF0CFB0112EFFA80" box="[831,1015,1263,1284]" class="Insecta" family="Heptageniidae" genus="Ecdyurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="320" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="forcipula">
<emphasis id="44C5EABA3931FFDAEF0CFB0112EFFA80" box="[831,1015,1263,1284]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="320">Ecdyurus forcipula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
<treatmentCitation id="F71010B93931FFDAE826FB011405FA80" author="Eaton A. E." box="[1045,1309,1263,1284]" page="286" pageId="6" pageNumber="320" year="1888">Eaton, 1888: 286 (transfer)</treatmentCitation>
</treatmentCitationGroup>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="760E36A83931FFDAEF0CFAE21451FAA5" blockId="6.[831,1436,1205,1371]" box="[831,1353,1292,1313]" pageId="6" pageNumber="320">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="56A111863931FFDAEF0CFAE21451FAA5" box="[831,1353,1292,1313]" pageId="6" pageNumber="320">
<taxonomicName id="B1B14D2B3931FFDAEF0CFAE21517FAA5" ID-CoL="6DST8" box="[831,1039,1292,1313]" class="Insecta" family="Heptageniidae" genus="Ecdyonurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="320" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="forcipula">
<emphasis id="44C5EABA3931FFDAEF0CFAE21517FAA5" box="[831,1039,1292,1313]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="320">Ecdyonurus forcipula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
<treatmentCitation id="F71010B93931FFDAE81EFAE215FAFAA5" author="Ulmer G." box="[1069,1250,1292,1313]" page="136" pageId="6" pageNumber="320" year="1920">
<bibRefCitation id="12204B593931FFDAE81EFAE215FAFAA5" author="Ulmer G." box="[1069,1250,1292,1313]" pageId="6" pageNumber="320" pagination="97 - 144" refId="ref23052" refString="Ulmer G. 1920 b. Ubersicht uber die Gattungen der Ephemeropteren, nebst Bemerkungen uber einzelne Arten. Stettiner Entomologische Zeitung 81: 97 - 144." type="journal article" year="1920">Ulmer, 1920b: 136</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(transfer).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="760E36A83931FFDAEF0CFAC712FFFADF" blockId="6.[831,1436,1205,1371]" pageId="6" pageNumber="320">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="56A111863931FFDAEF0CFAC712FFFADF" pageId="6" pageNumber="320">
<treatmentCitation id="F71010B93931FFDAEF0CFAC71473FABA" author="Fabricius J. C." box="[831,1387,1321,1342]" page="304" pageId="6" pageNumber="320" year="1775">
<taxonomicName id="B1B14D2B3931FFDAEF0CFAC71473FABA" ID-CoL="6DT4T" authority="(Fabricius, 1775: 304)" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityPageNumber="304" baseAuthorityYear="1775" box="[831,1387,1321,1342]" class="Insecta" family="Heptageniidae" genus="Ecdyonurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="320" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="venosus" subGenus="Ecdyonurus">
<emphasis id="44C5EABA3931FFDAEF0CFAC712AAFABA" box="[831,946,1321,1342]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="320">Ecdyonurus</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="44C5EABA3931FFDAEF8CFAC7152AFABA" box="[959,1074,1321,1342]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="320">Ecdyonurus</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="44C5EABA3931FFDAE80CFAC71593FABA" box="[1087,1163,1321,1342]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="320">venosus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="12204B593931FFDAE8A5FAC7147CFABA" author="Fabricius J. C." box="[1174,1380,1321,1342]" pageId="6" pageNumber="320" refId="ref19372" refString="Fabricius J. C. 1775. Systema entomologicae, sistens insectorum classes, ordines, genera, species, adjectis synonymis, locis, descriptionibus, observationibus. Officina Libraria Kortii, Flensburgi, Lipsiae, 832 pp." type="book" year="1775">Fabricius, 1775: 304</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
.
<emphasis id="44C5EABA3931FFDAE940FAC712FFFADF" bold="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="320">new synonym</emphasis>
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="760E36A83931FFDAEF0CFA9A12E6FA2F" blockId="6.[831,1436,1396,1451]" pageId="6" pageNumber="320">
<emphasis id="44C5EABA3931FFDAEF0CFA9A151AFA0F" bold="true" box="[831,1026,1396,1419]" pageId="6" pageNumber="320">Accepted name:</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="B1B14D2B3931FFDAE821FA9A12E2FA2F" ID-CoL="6DT4T" authority="(Fabricius, 1775)" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1775" class="Insecta" family="Heptageniidae" genus="Ecdyonurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="320" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="venosus" subGenus="Ecdyonurus">
<emphasis id="44C5EABA3931FFDAE821FA9A158BFA0F" box="[1042,1171,1396,1419]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="320">Ecdyonurus</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="44C5EABA3931FFDAE89FFA9A1435FA0F" box="[1196,1325,1396,1419]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="320">Ecdyonurus</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="44C5EABA3931FFDAE974FA9A1484FA0F" box="[1351,1436,1396,1419]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="320">venosus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="12204B593931FFDAEF74FA7A12EAFA2F" author="Fabricius J. C." box="[839,1010,1428,1451]" pageId="6" pageNumber="320" refId="ref19372" refString="Fabricius J. C. 1775. Systema entomologicae, sistens insectorum classes, ordines, genera, species, adjectis synonymis, locis, descriptionibus, observationibus. Officina Libraria Kortii, Flensburgi, Lipsiae, 832 pp." type="book" year="1775">Fabricius, 1775</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="3EAB65233931FFDAEF0CFA2D1436F94F" pageId="6" pageNumber="320" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="760E36A83931FFDAEF0CFA2D1480FA7F" blockId="6.[831,1436,1475,1531]" pageId="6" pageNumber="320">
<emphasis id="44C5EABA3931FFDAEF0CFA2D12F5FA5E" bold="true" box="[831,1005,1475,1498]" pageId="6" pageNumber="320">Locus typicus:</emphasis>
“… la plus grande partie de lAllemagne, …
<collectingCountry id="0EA676383931FFDAEF87FA0A150CFA7F" box="[948,1044,1508,1531]" name="Austria" pageId="6" pageNumber="320">Autriche</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="0EA676383931FFDAE82DFA0A156FFA7F" box="[1054,1143,1508,1531]" name="Czech Republic" pageId="6" pageNumber="320">Bohème</collectingCountry>
et de Bavière… Piémont”.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="760E36A83931FFDAEF0CF9FD1436F94F" blockId="6.[831,1436,1555,1739]" pageId="6" pageNumber="320">
<emphasis id="44C5EABA3931FFDAEF0CF9FD12F4F9AE" bold="true" box="[831,1004,1555,1578]" pageId="6" pageNumber="320">Type material:</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="C6D93CF53931FFDAEFC5F9FD1433F9EF" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3886966330" collectionCode="NMW" location="Reichenau" pageId="6" pageNumber="320" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="syntype">
<collectionCode id="10A0AE6D3931FFDAEFC5F9FD1525F9AE" box="[1014,1085,1555,1578]" collectionName="Austria, Wien, Naturhistorisches Museum Wien" country="Austria" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/c7yt-hh77" name="Naturhistorisches Museum, Wien" pageId="6" pageNumber="320">NMW</collectionCode>
;
<typeStatus id="A90A880A3931FFDAE87FF9FD15BAF9AE" box="[1100,1186,1555,1578]" pageId="6" pageNumber="320" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
,
<specimenCount id="60B7FD213931FFDAE882F9FD15DDF9AE" box="[1201,1221,1555,1578]" pageId="6" pageNumber="320" type="male"></specimenCount>
imago;
<location id="736E60733931FFDAE917F9FD1480F9AE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FE1887BE3931FFDBEF86FB69105AFACE:736E60733931FFDAE917F9FD1480F9AE" box="[1316,1432,1555,1578]" name="Reichenau" pageId="6" pageNumber="320">Reichenau</location>
, Koll[ar] /
<taxonomicName id="B1B14D2B3931FFDAEF8BF9DD15FDF9CE" authority="Pict." authorityName="Pict." box="[952,1253,1587,1610]" class="Insecta" family="Heptageniidae" genus="Ecdyonurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="320" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="forcipula">
<emphasis id="44C5EABA3931FFDAEF8BF9DD15BFF9CE" box="[952,1191,1587,1610]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="320">Ecdyonurus forcipula</emphasis>
Pict.
</taxonomicName>
[Ulmers handwriting] / Genitalia in glycerin in microvial
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="C6D93CF53931FFDAE962F9BA1435F92F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3886966342" collectionCode="NMW" location="Reichenau" pageId="6" pageNumber="320" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="syntype">
<collectionCode id="10A0AE6D3931FFDAE962F9BA1480F9EF" box="[1361,1432,1620,1643]" collectionName="Austria, Wien, Naturhistorisches Museum Wien" country="Austria" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/c7yt-hh77" name="Naturhistorisches Museum, Wien" pageId="6" pageNumber="320">NMW</collectionCode>
;
<typeStatus id="A90A880A3931FFDAEF0CF99A128DF90F" box="[831,917,1652,1675]" pageId="6" pageNumber="320" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
,
<specimenCount id="60B7FD213931FFDAEF96F99A12A1F90F" box="[933,953,1652,1675]" pageId="6" pageNumber="320" type="male"></specimenCount>
imago;
<location id="736E60733931FFDAE828F99A1597F90F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FE1887BE3931FFDBEF86FB69105AFACE:736E60733931FFDAE828F99A1597F90F" box="[1051,1167,1652,1675]" name="Reichenau" pageId="6" pageNumber="320">Reichenau</location>
, Koll[ar.] / Genitalia in glycerin in microvial, right fore leg missing
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="C6D93CF53931FFDAE962F97A1432F94F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3886966312" collectionCode="NMW" country="Austria" location="Kollr" pageId="6" pageNumber="320" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="syntype">
<collectionCode id="10A0AE6D3931FFDAE962F97A1480F92F" box="[1361,1432,1684,1707]" collectionName="Austria, Wien, Naturhistorisches Museum Wien" country="Austria" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/c7yt-hh77" name="Naturhistorisches Museum, Wien" pageId="6" pageNumber="320">NMW</collectionCode>
;
<typeStatus id="A90A880A3931FFDAEF0CF95A128DF94F" box="[831,917,1716,1739]" pageId="6" pageNumber="320" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
,
<specimenCount id="60B7FD213931FFDAEF93F95A12ACF94F" box="[928,948,1716,1739]" pageId="6" pageNumber="320" type="male"></specimenCount>
imago; Aust[ria],
<location id="736E60733931FFDAE844F95A15A9F94F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FE1887BE3931FFDBEF86FB69105AFACE:736E60733931FFDAE844F95A15A9F94F" box="[1143,1201,1716,1739]" country="Austria" name="Kollr" pageId="6" pageNumber="320">Kollr</location>
. [=
<location id="736E60733931FFDAE8E9F95A143CF94F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FE1887BE3931FFDBEF86FB69105AFACE:736E60733931FFDAE8E9F95A143CF94F" box="[1242,1316,1716,1739]" country="Austria" name="Kollar" pageId="6" pageNumber="320">Kollar</location>
]
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="3EAB65233931FFDBEF0CF90A105AFACE" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="321" pageId="6" pageNumber="320" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="760E36A83931FFDBEF0CF90A10E1FD1B" blockId="6.[831,1437,1764,2077]" lastBlockId="7.[151,757,258,1354]" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="321" pageId="6" pageNumber="320">
<emphasis id="44C5EABA3931FFDAEF0CF90A12A9F97F" bold="true" box="[831,945,1764,1787]" pageId="6" pageNumber="320">Remarks:</emphasis>
F.-J. Pictet proposed the new taxon with reservations in a note (F.-J.
<bibRefCitation id="12204B593931FFDAE849F8EA1423F89F" author="Pictet F. - J." box="[1146,1339,1796,1819]" pageId="6" pageNumber="320" refId="ref21526" refString="Pictet F. - J. 1843 - 1845. Histoire naturelle des Insectes Nevropteres. Famille des Ephemerines. J. Kessmann, Geneve, 300 pp. + 47 pl." type="book" year="1843">Pictet, 1843: 169</bibRefCitation>
): “Il y a probablement une nouvelle espèce... Si cest bien une espèce distincte, elle devra porter le nom de
<taxonomicName id="B1B14D2B3931FFDAE90CF8AA1277F8FF" authorityName="Pictet" authorityYear="1843" class="Insecta" family="Heptageniidae" genus="Baetis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="320" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="forcipula">
<emphasis id="44C5EABA3931FFDAE90CF8AA1457F8DF" box="[1343,1359,1860,1883]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="320">B</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="44C5EABA3931FFDAE951F8AA1277F8FF" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="320">forcipula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, nom sous lequel elle ma été communiquée par M. Kollar”. As the description of F.-J. Pictet was expressly based on material (and/or manuscript notes) provided by Kollar from
<collectingCountry id="0EA676383931FFDAE86EF82B15B7F858" box="[1117,1199,1989,2012]" name="Austria" pageId="6" pageNumber="320">Austria</collectingCountry>
, those specimens are
<typeStatus id="A90A880A3931FFDAEF0CF80B1286F878" box="[831,926,2021,2044]" pageId="6" pageNumber="320" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
(
<bibRefCitation id="12204B593931FFDAEF89F80B153FF799" author="International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature" pageId="6" pageNumber="320" refId="ref20240" refString="International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature 1999. International Code of Zoological Nomenclature. International Trust for Zoological Nomenclature, London, 306 pp." type="book" year="1999">International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature, 1999</bibRefCitation>
: article 73.2.1). While proposed only conditionally by F.-J. Pictet, the name is clearly available under article 11.5.1. Although
<bibRefCitation id="12204B593930FFDBEE6DFECC11D0FEDE" author="Ulmer G." pageId="7" pageNumber="321" pagination="229 - 267" refId="ref23080" refString="Ulmer G. 1921. Uber einige Ephemeropteren-Typen alterer Autoren. Archiv fur Naturgeschichte (Abteilung A) 87 (6): 229 - 267." type="journal article" year="1921">Ulmer (1921: 241)</bibRefCitation>
stated “Typen dieser Art finde ich nicht” [I cannot find types of this species], he nevertheless mentioned two of the above listed
<typeStatus id="A90A880A3930FFDBED9FFE6A1318FE1F" box="[428,512,388,411]" pageId="7" pageNumber="321" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
specimens, which he (correctly) identified as
<taxonomicName id="B1B14D2B3930FFDBED9EFE4B1388FE38" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1775" box="[429,656,421,444]" class="Insecta" family="Heptageniidae" genus="Ecdyonurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="321" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="venosus">
<emphasis id="44C5EABA3930FFDBED9EFE4B1388FE38" box="[429,656,421,444]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="321">Ecdyonurus venosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Among the specimens present in the NMW collection and placed under the species name
<taxonomicName id="B1B14D2B3930FFDBEDD0FE08137DFE79" box="[483,613,486,509]" class="Insecta" family="Heptageniidae" genus="Ecdyonurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="321" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="forcipula">
<emphasis id="44C5EABA3930FFDBEDD0FE0810EBFE79" box="[483,499,486,509]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="321">E</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="44C5EABA3930FFDBEE32FE08137DFE79" box="[513,613,486,509]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="321">forcipula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="44C5EABA3930FFDBEE56FE081371FE79" box="[613,617,486,509]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="321">,</emphasis>
three pinned specimens were without doubt collected by Kollar and bear his handwritten label. Considering all the circumstantial evidence, these specimens must be considered as part of the type series (
<typeStatus id="A90A880A3930FFDBED84FD86130FFDFB" box="[439,535,616,639]" pageId="7" pageNumber="321" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
) although they bear no direct reference to F.-J. Pictet.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="760E36A83930FFDBECA4FD47105AFACE" blockId="7.[151,757,258,1354]" pageId="7" pageNumber="321">
The concept of
<taxonomicName id="B1B14D2B3930FFDBED57FD4710E8FD44" box="[356,496,681,704]" class="Insecta" family="Heptageniidae" genus="Ecdyonurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="321" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="forcipula">
<emphasis id="44C5EABA3930FFDBED57FD47106CFD44" box="[356,372,681,704]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="321">E</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="44C5EABA3930FFDBEDBCFD4710E8FD44" box="[399,496,681,704]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="321">forcipula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has been interpreted differently among taxonomists in the past (e.g., Meyer-Dür, 1874: 314; Eaton, 1887: 286;
<bibRefCitation id="12204B593930FFDBEE2BFD0413E8FC85" author="Rostock M." box="[536,752,746,769]" pageId="7" pageNumber="321" pagination="1 - 198" refId="ref21997" refString="Rostock M. 1888. Neuroptera germanica - Die Netzflugler Deutschlands. Die Netzflugler Deutschlands mit Berucksichtigung auch einiger ausserdeutscher Arten nach der analytischen Methode unter Mitwirkung von H. Kolbe bearbeitet. Jahresbericht des Vereins fur Naturkunde zu Zwickau 18: 1 - 198." type="journal article" year="1888">Rostock, 1888: 154</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="12204B593930FFDBECA4FCE41042FCA5" author="Ulmer G." box="[151,346,778,801]" pageId="7" pageNumber="321" pagination="1 - 43" refId="ref23150" refString="Ulmer G. 1929. 6. Ordnung: Einstagfliegen, Ephemeroptera (Agnatha). Die Tierwelt Mitteleuropas 4 (3): 1 - 43." type="journal article" year="1929">Ulmer, 1929: 32</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="12204B593930FFDBED5EFCE4136FFCA5" author="Schonemund E." box="[365,631,778,801]" pageId="7" pageNumber="321" refId="ref22526" refString="Schonemund E. 1930. Eintagsfliegen oder Ephemeroptera. In: Dahl F. (ed.), Die Tierwelt Deutschlands und der angrenzenden Meeresgebiete, 19 Teil. Fischer Verlag, Jena, 107 pp." type="book" year="1930">Schönemund, 1930: 23</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="12204B593930FFDBEEB9FCE4100EFCC6" author="Kimmins D. E." pageId="7" pageNumber="321" pagination="121 - 125" refId="ref20438" refString="Kimmins D. E. 1942 a. Notes on Ephemeroptera. The Entomologist 75: 121 - 125." type="journal article" year="1942">Kimmins, 1942a: 123</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="12204B593930FFDBED15FCC51301FCC6" author="Kimmins D. E." box="[294,537,811,834]" pageId="7" pageNumber="321" pagination="486 - 507" refId="ref20458" refString="Kimmins D. E. 1942 b. The British species of the genus Ecdyonurus (Ephemeroptera). Annals and Magazine of Natural History 11 (9): 486 - 507." type="journal article" year="1942">Kimmins, 1942b: 504</bibRefCitation>
) and redescriptions have almost certainly been based on material that belongs to several taxa.
<bibRefCitation id="12204B593930FFDBED9AFC8213B3FC07" author="Bauernfeind E." box="[425,683,876,899]" pageId="7" pageNumber="321" pagination="61 - 82" refId="ref18514" refString="Bauernfeind E. 1990. Der derzeitige Stand der Eintagsfliegen-Faunistik in Osterreich (Insecta: Ephemeroptera). Verhandlungen der zoologisch-botanischen Gesellschaft, Wien 127: 61 - 82." type="journal article" year="1990">Bauernfeind (1990: 76)</bibRefCitation>
stated that Kollars specimens belong to
<taxonomicName id="B1B14D2B3930FFDBEE25FC6313EBFC20" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1775" box="[534,755,909,932]" class="Insecta" family="Heptageniidae" genus="Ecdyonurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="321" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="venosus">
<emphasis id="44C5EABA3930FFDBEE25FC6313EBFC20" box="[534,755,909,932]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="321">Ecdyonurus venosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
but did not propose a formal synonym. In the meantime a
<typeStatus id="A90A880A3930FFDBEC8BFC201014FC61" box="[184,268,974,997]" pageId="7" pageNumber="321" type="neotype">neotype</typeStatus>
for
<taxonomicName id="B1B14D2B3930FFDBED65FC201326FC61" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1775" box="[342,574,974,997]" class="Insecta" family="Heptageniidae" genus="Ecdyonurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="321" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="venosus">
<emphasis id="44C5EABA3930FFDBED65FC201326FC61" box="[342,574,974,997]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="321">Ecdyonurus venosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was proposed (
<bibRefCitation id="12204B593930FFDBECADFC0010F5FB81" author="Bauernfeind E. &amp; Haybach A." box="[158,493,1006,1029]" pageId="7" pageNumber="321" pagination="254 - 259" refId="ref18587" refString="Bauernfeind E., Haybach A. 2012. Case 3594. Ecdyonurus Eaton, 1868 and Ephemera venosa Fabricius, 1775 (currently Ecdyonurus venosus; Insecta, Ephemeroptera): proposed conservation of usage by designation of a neotype under ICZN (1999) Article 75.6. Bulletin of Zoological Nomenclature 69 (4): 254 - 259." type="journal article" year="2012">Bauernfeind &amp; Haybach, 2012</bibRefCitation>
) and subsequently fixed (
<bibRefCitation id="12204B593930FFDBECADFBE111D6FBC2" author="International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature" pageId="7" pageNumber="321" pagination="162 - 163" refId="ref20264" refString="International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature 2015. Opinion 2356 on Case 3594. Ecdyonurus Eaton, 1868 and Ephemera venosa Fabricius (currently Ecdyonurus venosus; Insecta, Ephemeroptera): usage conserved by designation of a neotype for Ephemera venosa. Bulletin of Zoological Nomenclature 72 (2): 162 - 163." type="journal article" year="2015">International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature, 2015</bibRefCitation>
) which enables us to formally place
<taxonomicName id="B1B14D2B3930FFDBEE82FBC111E0FBE3" authorityName="Pictet" authorityYear="1843" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Baetis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="321" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="forcipula">
<emphasis id="44C5EABA3930FFDBEE82FBC111E0FBE3" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="321">Baetis forcipula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
F.-J.
<bibRefCitation id="12204B593930FFDBED73FBBE10DEFBE3" author="Pictet F. - J." box="[320,454,1104,1127]" pageId="7" pageNumber="321" refId="ref21526" refString="Pictet F. - J. 1843 - 1845. Histoire naturelle des Insectes Nevropteres. Famille des Ephemerines. J. Kessmann, Geneve, 300 pp. + 47 pl." type="book" year="1843">Pictet, 1843</bibRefCitation>
(currently in
<taxonomicName id="B1B14D2B3930FFDBEE5FFBBE13F3FBE3" box="[620,747,1104,1127]" class="Insecta" family="Heptageniidae" genus="Ecdyonurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="321" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="44C5EABA3930FFDBEE5FFBBE13F3FBE3" box="[620,747,1104,1127]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="321">Ecdyonurus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) in the synonymy of
<taxonomicName id="B1B14D2B3930FFDBED4EFB9E13ECFB03" authority="Fabricius, 1775" authorityName="Fabricius" authorityYear="1775" box="[381,756,1136,1159]" class="Insecta" family="Ephemeridae" genus="Ephemera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="321" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="venosa">
<emphasis id="44C5EABA3930FFDBED4EFB9E1327FB03" box="[381,575,1136,1159]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="321">Ephemera venosa</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="12204B593930FFDBEE79FB9E13ECFB03" author="Fabricius J. C." box="[586,756,1136,1159]" pageId="7" pageNumber="321" refId="ref19372" refString="Fabricius J. C. 1775. Systema entomologicae, sistens insectorum classes, ordines, genera, species, adjectis synonymis, locis, descriptionibus, observationibus. Officina Libraria Kortii, Flensburgi, Lipsiae, 832 pp." type="book" year="1775">Fabricius, 1775</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(currently in
<taxonomicName id="B1B14D2B3930FFDBED1BFB7F10BFFB2C" box="[296,423,1169,1192]" class="Insecta" family="Heptageniidae" genus="Ecdyonurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="321" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="44C5EABA3930FFDBED1BFB7F10BFFB2C" box="[296,423,1169,1192]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="321">Ecdyonurus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). The thorough description of
<taxonomicName id="B1B14D2B3930FFDBECA4FB5F1098FB4C" box="[151,384,1201,1224]" class="Insecta" family="Heptageniidae" genus="Ecdyonurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="321" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="forcipula">
<emphasis id="44C5EABA3930FFDBECA4FB5F1098FB4C" box="[151,384,1201,1224]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="321">Ecdyonurus forcipula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by
<bibRefCitation id="12204B593930FFDBED99FB5F139EFB4C" author="Thomas A." box="[426,646,1201,1224]" pageId="7" pageNumber="321" pagination="51 - 71" refId="ref22844" refString="Thomas A. 1968 b. Sur la taxonomie de quelques especes d' Ecdyonurus du Sud-Ouest de la France. Annales de Limnologie 4 (1): 51 - 71." type="journal article" year="1968">Thomas (1968b: 61)</bibRefCitation>
denotes a taxon new to science, for which the name
<taxonomicName id="B1B14D2B3930FFDBEE46FB3C1069FA8D" authority="Sartori &amp; Bauernfeind, 2020" authorityName="Sartori &amp; Bauernfeind" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Heptageniidae" genus="Ecdyonurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="321" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alaini" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Ecdyonurus">
<emphasis id="44C5EABA3930FFDBEE46FB3C13ECFB6D" box="[629,756,1234,1257]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="321">Ecdyonurus</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="44C5EABA3930FFDBEC93FB1C1007FA8D" box="[160,287,1266,1289]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="321">Ecdyonurus</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="44C5EABA3930FFDBED00FB1C1069FA8D" box="[307,369,1266,1289]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="321">alaini</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="5FF657C13930FFDBED4EFB1C10CCFA8D" box="[381,468,1266,1289]" pageId="7" pageNumber="321" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
is proposed in honour of our friend Alain Thomas and his outstanding work on
<taxonomicName id="B1B14D2B3930FFDBECA4FADD1026FACE" box="[151,318,1331,1354]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="321" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Ephemeroptera</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>