624 lines
75 KiB
XML
624 lines
75 KiB
XML
<document id="56547AAE14031D71D9824F2C0F5488D6" ID-CLB-Dataset="53270" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5249.4.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="44ba3149-bde1-4b85-bc58-43c9bfb6f1fa" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7694534" ID-ZooBank="F29E442D-4D11-4004-A867-03C9A07DC6BF" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1677825808234" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Jaitrong, Weeyawat, Yamane, Seiki & Noon-Anant, Nawee" docDate="2023" docId="FD68B35DFFB8FF944EB9C431FB71FD97" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5249.4.3.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5249 (4)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5249.4.3" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Polyrhachis constructor Smith 1857" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="451" masterDocId="0151CB25FFBAFF924E2EC214FFB3FC46" masterDocTitle="The Thai species of the Polyrhachis (Myrmatopa) flavicornis Smith, 1857 species group, with description of a new species (Hymenoptera, Formicidae Formicinae)" masterLastPageNumber="464" masterPageNumber="446" pageNumber="448" updateTime="1699476145853" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
|
||
<mods:mods id="68190A127D717BAE1588BAF4F1F3E9F5" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="186C938A7B234F7FBE6ECCDA11CD2CD5">
|
||
<mods:title id="512229BBB4E9741C4F24102FC287B8B5">The Thai species of the Polyrhachis (Myrmatopa) flavicornis Smith, 1857 species group, with description of a new species (Hymenoptera, Formicidae Formicinae)</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name id="5A87C3F0FA283993BFE4AEFC3F317B6E" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="A694A27FDBA128331D00B07EA0EACC13">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="F9A85E09CE3B00EC44E9FC35555ECE52">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="C6CC8C5DB199D221C198A00A8B1DFAAF">Jaitrong, Weeyawat</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="93B3A7265D98BB7453B66D3815F126D0" type="ORCID">0000-0003-1362-0754</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="BF1889B869FDE697702AFCFFA1AEC872">Office of Natural Science Research, National Science Museum, Technopolis, Khlong 5, Khlong Luang, Pathum Thani, 12120 Thailand. polyrhachis @ yahoo. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 1362 - 0754</mods:affiliation>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="12136C90BBED4E3FA2EC9351A62434D1" type="email">polyrhachis@yahoo.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="1B91BE7085022798844022F973344D83" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="730B9C2147FF25FDAFB8EBF9D8286316">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="A61CF14227915BC5F6A4CA095DCF1500">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="C2A67DB53B912E60D9D24E8AC7079D9D">Yamane, Seiki</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="258E1487E9B1AF2230B62E4C8FAA485A" type="ORCID">0000-0002-6865-0865</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="74506A704693AD73C66A60FC6E0CC740">Haruyama-chô 1054 - 1, Kagoshima-shi, 899 - 2704 Japan. mayiopa 0 @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 6865 - 0865 Division of Biological Science, Faculty of Science, Prince of Songkla University, Hat Yai, Songkhla, 90110, Thailand Corresponding author. nawee. n @ psu. ac. th; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 9999 - 1646</mods:affiliation>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="6DF2B34154B202429F208D176F86BC76" type="email">mayiopa0@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="8E0D1ED88E91E7EB8AEB00BD24AC1389" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="52F9FF7F8A23ACF6A4FB84B97641B572">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="565804BFAB66B36360B3CC9C27F1B9B8">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="4D867F12CC8A795FD04623CBC26A7628">Noon-Anant, Nawee</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="75A812047A3A5B95E29F3CC49A6DB5FB" type="ORCID">0000-0002-9999-1646</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="E566939AE2D9DC8670D6B51AEED2F063" type="email">nawee.n@psu.ac.th</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource id="BC8F192ADFB87F851583F5D0A3B18DDF">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem id="30245AE38FB0B15BF2959523F5222AC8" type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="FF8DA8BFD294CB9ABC8B43EE98444CF3">
|
||
<mods:title id="F607A49A9563FB2D9C389E24257C316E">Zootaxa</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part id="B977D69C4749B5B1BA72EB1E53232E9A">
|
||
<mods:date id="4E35FA4FFFB874959348F7BA7C14A634">2023</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail id="658C93F0D62CA02280AAB97A29C2AA19" type="pubDate">
|
||
<mods:number id="C2F0F6D8AC7AEFD6469D5723DDD945C2">2023-03-03</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="C22B672834AC08BCCD63889C238ED5D5" type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number id="4F0669F74BC2CDB0A034FCFE0518F642">5249</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="6D2EA8ACDAEDA8AF39739B115DFE56C4" type="issue">
|
||
<mods:number id="C5570562510D0FA89F6EFDB3272E34CB">4</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent id="8AE49F636E96AA6E572882E4C6185114" unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start id="7388901A8E11CAC03CAFA1679C2EF684">446</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end id="68B81A1BCBED5A8662FAFE3F90890F06">464</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:location id="10D7DD137056FFAEB763E87C119E5277">
|
||
<mods:url id="4C7562BCC633F864C7227714193852F9">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5249.4.3</mods:url>
|
||
</mods:location>
|
||
<mods:classification id="4A1202341A981D74AF6C81B711298919">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="E12FA84DF8438C17F31612EE136089B2" type="CLB-Dataset">53270</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="7BB28CACD2E8B383AAE6BEE9E45D3E85" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5249.4.3</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="F2D33CD83E78E5FD47E57FC3332D51CE" type="GBIF-Dataset">44ba3149-bde1-4b85-bc58-43c9bfb6f1fa</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="6B20AF947E92183EE96255331E68FC6F" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="69584413B2D52D6B1A7FEAE2B9DD0D6D" type="Zenodo-Dep">7694534</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="1014A9EF24C708FDA573F5E254DF50C9" type="ZooBank">F29E442D-4D11-4004-A867-03C9A07DC6BF</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment id="FD68B35DFFB8FF944EB9C431FB71FD97" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7696782" ID-GBIF-Taxon="209409303" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7696782" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FD68B35DFFB8FF944EB9C431FB71FD97" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/FD68B35DFFB8FF944EB9C431FB71FD97" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="451" pageId="2" pageNumber="448">
|
||
<subSubSection id="3DDB51C0FFB8FF904EB9C431FDE5FA06" box="[151,598,1573,1600]" pageId="2" pageNumber="448" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph id="757E024BFFB8FF904EB9C431FDE5FA06" blockId="2.[151,598,1573,1636]" box="[151,598,1573,1600]" pageId="2" pageNumber="448">
|
||
<heading id="2E36B527FFB8FF904EB9C431FDE5FA06" bold="true" box="[151,598,1573,1600]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="448" reason="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B2C179C8FFB8FF904EB9C431FDE5FA06" ID-CoL="4LL23" authority="Smith, 1857" authorityName="Smith" authorityYear="1857" box="[151,598,1573,1600]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Polyrhachis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="448" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="constructor">
|
||
<emphasis id="47B5DE59FFB8FF904EB9C431FDE5FA06" bold="true" box="[151,598,1573,1600]" pageId="2" pageNumber="448">
|
||
<emphasis id="47B5DE59FFB8FF904EB9C431FE08FA06" bold="true" box="[151,443,1573,1600]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="448">Polyrhachis constructor</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="11507FBAFFB8FF904FEFC431FDE5FA06" author="Smith, F." box="[449,598,1573,1600]" pageId="2" pageNumber="448" pagination="42 - 88" refId="ref10814" refString="Smith, F. (1857) Catalogue of the hymenopterous insects collected at Sarawak, Borneo; Mount Ophir, Malacca; and at Singapore, by A. R. Wallace. [part]. Journal of the Proceeding of the Linnean Society of London Zoology, 2, 42 - 88. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1857. tb 01759. x" type="journal article" year="1857">Smith, 1857</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="3DDB51C0FFB8FF904EB9C45EFEB8FA22" box="[151,267,1610,1636]" pageId="2" pageNumber="448" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="757E024BFFB8FF904EB9C45EFEB8FA22" blockId="2.[151,598,1573,1636]" box="[151,267,1610,1636]" pageId="2" pageNumber="448">
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="EDFA1ECEFFB8FF904EB1C45EFEB1FA22" box="[159,258,1610,1636]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 1" captionStart-1="FIGURE 2" captionStart-2="FIGURE 3" captionStartId-0="4.[152,255,1923,1947]" captionStartId-1="5.[152,255,1612,1636]" captionStartId-2="6.[152,255,1919,1943]" captionTargetBox-0="[151,1436,237,1900]" captionTargetBox-1="[151,1436,181,1587]" captionTargetBox-2="[156,1431,490,1893]" captionTargetId-0="figure-46@4.[151,1436,237,1900]" captionTargetId-1="figure-31@5.[150,1437,181,1588]" captionTargetId-2="figure-197@6.[156,1432,489,1896]" captionTargetPageId-0="4" captionTargetPageId-1="5" captionTargetPageId-2="6" captionText-0="FIGURE 1. Polyrhachis constructor. A–C, Non-type worker (NN220308-01); D–F, non-type alate queen (NN220308-02); A, D, body in profile view; B, E, body in dorsal view; C, F, head in full-face view." captionText-1="FIGURE 2. Polyrhachis constructor.A–C, Syntype of Polyrhachis constructor (alate queen ANTWEB CASENT0901846); D– F, syntype of Polyrhachis piliventris (alate queen); A, D (ANTWEB CASENT0903307), body in profile view; B, E (ANTWEB CASENT0903307), body in dorsal view; C, F, head in full-face view." captionText-2="FIGURE 3. Syntype of Polyrhachis elii (worker, ANTWEB CASENT0905566); A, Body in profile view; B, head in full-face view; C, body in dorsal view." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7694536" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7694540" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7694542" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/7694536/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/7694540/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/7694542/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="448">Figs 1–3</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="3DDB51C0FFB8FF904EB9C49AFD5DFB67" pageId="2" pageNumber="448" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="757E024BFFB8FF904EB9C49AFAC4FAE0" blockId="2.[151,1437,1678,1825]" box="[151,1399,1678,1702]" pageId="2" pageNumber="448">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="55D12565FFB8FF904EB9C49AFAC4FAE0" box="[151,1399,1678,1702]" pageId="2" pageNumber="448">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B2C179C8FFB8FF904EB9C49AFDA2FAE0" ID-CoL="4LL23" authority="Smith, 1857" authorityName="Smith" authorityYear="1857" box="[151,529,1678,1702]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Polyrhachis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="448" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="constructor">
|
||
<emphasis id="47B5DE59FFB8FF904EB9C49AFE3FFAE0" box="[151,396,1678,1702]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="448">Polyrhachis constructor</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="11507FBAFFB8FF904FBDC49AFDA2FAE0" author="Smith, F." box="[403,529,1678,1702]" pageId="2" pageNumber="448" pagination="42 - 88" refId="ref10814" refString="Smith, F. (1857) Catalogue of the hymenopterous insects collected at Sarawak, Borneo; Mount Ophir, Malacca; and at Singapore, by A. R. Wallace. [part]. Journal of the Proceeding of the Linnean Society of London Zoology, 2, 42 - 88. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1857. tb 01759. x" type="journal article" year="1857">Smith, 1857</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, queen, Borneo: 60;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="F460245AFFB8FF904CCDC49AFC63FAE0" author="Donisthorpe, H." box="[739,976,1678,1702]" page="445" pageId="2" pageNumber="448" year="1932">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="11507FBAFFB8FF904CCDC49AFC63FAE0" author="Donisthorpe, H." box="[739,976,1678,1702]" pageId="2" pageNumber="448" pagination="441 - 476" refId="ref10227" refString="Donisthorpe, H. (1932) On the identity of Smith's types of Formicidae (Hymenoptera) collected by Alfred Russell Wallace in the Malay Archipelago, with descriptions of two new species. Annal and Magazine of Natural History, Series 10, 10 (59), 441 - 476. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222933208673595" type="journal article" year="1932">Donisthorpe 1932: 445</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingRegion id="B705CCA9FFB8FF904DF4C49AFBACFAE0" box="[986,1055,1678,1702]" country="United Kingdom" name="Bolton" pageId="2" pageNumber="448">Bolton</collectingRegion>
|
||
1995: 43;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="F460245AFFB8FF904AA2C49AFAC0FAE0" author="Pfeiffer, M. & Mezger, D. & Hosoishi, S. & Yahya, B. E. & Kohout, R. J." box="[1164,1395,1678,1702]" page="41" pageId="2" pageNumber="448" year="2011">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="11507FBAFFB8FF904AA2C49AFAC0FAE0" author="Pfeiffer, M. & Mezger, D. & Hosoishi, S. & Yahya, B. E. & Kohout, R. J." box="[1164,1395,1678,1702]" pageId="2" pageNumber="448" pagination="9 - 58" refId="ref10715" refString="Pfeiffer, M., Mezger, D., Hosoishi, S., Yahya, B. E. & Kohout, R. J. (2011) The Formicidae of Borneo (Insecta: Hymenoptera): a preliminary species list. Asian Myrmecology, 4, 9 - 58." type="journal article" year="2011">
|
||
Pfeiffer
|
||
<emphasis id="47B5DE59FFB8FF904AF1C49BFABFFAE0" box="[1247,1292,1678,1702]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="448">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2011: 41
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="757E024BFFB8FF904EB9C4B9FD1BFAA2" blockId="2.[151,1437,1678,1825]" pageId="2" pageNumber="448">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="55D12565FFB8FF904EB9C4B9FD1BFAA2" pageId="2" pageNumber="448">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B2C179C8FFB8FF904EB9C4B9FD9AFA83" ID-CoL="4LL9F" authority="Smith, 1858: 60" authorityName="Smith" authorityPageNumber="60" authorityYear="1858" box="[151,553,1709,1733]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Polyrhachis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="448" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="piliventris">
|
||
<emphasis id="47B5DE59FFB8FF904EB9C4B9FECDFA83" box="[151,382,1709,1733]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="448">Polyrhachis piliventris</emphasis>
|
||
Smith, 1858: 60
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, pl. 4, fig. 24, queen,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="0DD642DBFFB8FF904D2DC4B9FCDEFA83" box="[771,877,1709,1733]" name="Singapore" pageId="2" pageNumber="448">Singapore</collectingCountry>
|
||
; Bolton, 1995: 354;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="F460245AFFB8FF904A12C4B9FB5AFA83" author="Dorow, W. H. O." box="[1084,1257,1709,1733]" page="44" pageId="2" pageNumber="448" year="1995">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="11507FBAFFB8FF904A12C4B9FB5AFA83" author="Dorow, W. H. O." box="[1084,1257,1709,1733]" pageId="2" pageNumber="448" pagination="1 - 113" refId="ref10291" refString="Dorow, W. H. O. (1995) Revision of the ant genus Polyrhachis Smith, 1857 (Hymenoptera: Formicidae: Formicinae) on subgenus level with keys, checklist of species and bibliography. Courier Forschungsinstitut Senckenberg, 185, 1 - 113." type="journal article" year="1995">Dorow, 1995: 44</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="F460245AFFB8FF904ADDC4B9FEEFFAA2" author="Khachonpisitsak, S. & Yamane, S. & Siriwichai, P. & Jaitrong, W." page="72" pageId="2" pageNumber="448" year="2020">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="11507FBAFFB8FF904ADDC4B9FEEFFAA2" author="Khachonpisitsak, S. & Yamane, S. & Siriwichai, P. & Jaitrong, W." pageId="2" pageNumber="448" pagination="1 - 182" refId="ref10340" refString="Khachonpisitsak, S., Yamane, S., Siriwichai, P. & Jaitrong, W. (2020) An updated checklist of the ants of Thailand (Hymenoptera, Formicidae). ZooKeys, 998, 1 - 182. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / zookeys. 998.54902" type="journal article" year="2020">
|
||
Khachonpisitsak
|
||
<emphasis id="47B5DE59FFB8FF904EE9C4D8FF47FAA2" box="[199,244,1740,1764]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="448">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2020: 72
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="F460245AFFB8FF904F48C4D8FD8FFAA2" author="Wang, W. Y. & Soh, E. J. Y. & Yong, G. W. J. & Wong, M. K. L. & Guenard, B. & Economo, E. P. & Yamane, S." box="[358,572,1740,1764]" page="10" pageId="2" pageNumber="448" year="2022">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="11507FBAFFB8FF904F48C4D8FD8FFAA2" author="Wang, W. Y. & Soh, E. J. Y. & Yong, G. W. J. & Wong, M. K. L. & Guenard, B. & Economo, E. P. & Yamane, S." box="[358,572,1740,1764]" pageId="2" pageNumber="448" pagination="015006" refId="ref10889" refString="Wang, W. Y., Soh, E. J. Y., Yong, G. W. J., Wong, M. K. L., Guenard, B., Economo, E. P. & Yamane, S. (2022) Remarkable diversity in a little red dot: a comprehensive checklist of known ant species in Singapore (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) with notes on ecology and taxonomy. Asian Myrmecology, 15, e 015006. https: // doi. org / 10.20362 / am. 015006" type="journal article" year="2022">
|
||
Wang
|
||
<emphasis id="47B5DE59FFB8FF904F89C4D8FE67FAA2" box="[423,468,1740,1764]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="448">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2022: 10
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="47B5DE59FFB8FF904C68C4DFFD1BFAA2" bold="true" box="[582,680,1739,1764]" pageId="2" pageNumber="448">Syn. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="757E024BFFB8FF904EB9C4FEFD5DFB67" blockId="2.[151,1437,1678,1825]" pageId="2" pageNumber="448">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="55D12565FFB8FF904EB9C4FEFD5DFB67" pageId="2" pageNumber="448">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B2C179C8FFB8FF904EB9C4FEFE4EFB44" ID-CoL="77V38" authority="Emery, 1900: 711" authorityName="Emery" authorityPageNumber="711" authorityYear="1900" box="[151,509,1770,1795]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Polyrhachis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="448" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="elii">
|
||
<emphasis id="47B5DE59FFB8FF904EB9C4FEFE89FB44" box="[151,314,1770,1794]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="448">Polyrhachis elii</emphasis>
|
||
Emery, 1900: 711
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, worker, Mentawai Is.; Emery, 1925: 180 (combination in
|
||
<emphasis id="47B5DE59FFB8FF904A4BC4FFFBC7FB44" box="[1125,1140,1771,1794]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="448">P</emphasis>
|
||
. (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B2C179C8FFB8FF904AA2C4FFFAB1FB44" box="[1164,1282,1771,1794]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Polyrhachis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="447" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Myrmatopa">
|
||
<emphasis id="47B5DE59FFB8FF904AA2C4FFFAB1FB44" box="[1164,1282,1771,1794]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="448">Myrmatopa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
));
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="F460245AFFB8FF904B0DC4FEFE23FB67" author="Kohout, R. J. & Mohamed, M." page="67" pageId="2" pageNumber="448" year="2008">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="11507FBAFFB8FF904B0DC4FEFE23FB67" author="Kohout, R. J. & Mohamed, M." pageId="2" pageNumber="448" pagination="63 - 70" refId="ref10480" refString="Kohout, R. J. & Mohamed, M. (2008) A preliminary list of the Polyrhachis ants of the Maliau Basin Conservation area in Sabah, Borneo (Hymenoptera: Formicidae: Formicinae). Asian Myrmecology, 2, 63 - 70." type="journal article" year="2008">Kohout and Mohamed 2008: 67</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="F460245AFFB8FF904FB5C51DFD31FB67" author="Pfeiffer, M. & Mezger, D. & Hosoishi, S. & Yahya, B. E. & Kohout, R. J." box="[411,642,1801,1825]" page="41" pageId="2" pageNumber="448" year="2011">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="11507FBAFFB8FF904FB5C51DFD31FB67" author="Pfeiffer, M. & Mezger, D. & Hosoishi, S. & Yahya, B. E. & Kohout, R. J." box="[411,642,1801,1825]" pageId="2" pageNumber="448" pagination="9 - 58" refId="ref10715" refString="Pfeiffer, M., Mezger, D., Hosoishi, S., Yahya, B. E. & Kohout, R. J. (2011) The Formicidae of Borneo (Insecta: Hymenoptera): a preliminary species list. Asian Myrmecology, 4, 9 - 58." type="journal article" year="2011">
|
||
Pfeiffer
|
||
<emphasis id="47B5DE59FFB8FF904FC0C51EFDA8FB67" box="[494,539,1801,1825]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="448">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2011: 41
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="47B5DE59FFB8FF904CA2C51DFD5DFB67" bold="true" box="[652,750,1801,1825]" pageId="2" pageNumber="448">Syn. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="3DDB51C0FFB8FF914EB9C55BFB8EFE7B" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="449" pageId="2" pageNumber="448" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="757E024BFFB8FF904EB9C55BFD0CFB93" blockId="2.[151,1436,1871,2005]" pageId="2" pageNumber="448">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="C5A90816FFB8FF904EB9C55BFE46FBCB" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4041564346" collectionCode="OXUM" collectorName="A. R. Wallace" country="Malaysia" location="Sarawak" pageId="2" pageNumber="448" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-queen="1" stateProvince="Borneo" typeStatus="syntype">
|
||
<emphasis id="47B5DE59FFB8FF904EB9C55BFEEDFB2F" bold="true" box="[151,350,1871,1897]" pageId="2" pageNumber="448">Types examined.</emphasis>
|
||
The
|
||
<typeStatus id="AA7ABCE9FFB8FF904FB9C544FE5DFB2C" box="[407,494,1872,1898]" pageId="2" pageNumber="448" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
|
||
alate
|
||
<specimenCount id="63C7C9C2FFB8FF904C1EC544FDC0FB2C" box="[560,627,1872,1898]" pageId="2" pageNumber="448" type="queen">queen</specimenCount>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B2C179C8FFB8FF904CB6C55BFC14FB2F" authorityName="Smith" authorityYear="1857" box="[664,935,1871,1897]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Polyrhachis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="448" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="constructor">
|
||
<emphasis id="47B5DE59FFB8FF904CB6C55BFC14FB2F" box="[664,935,1871,1897]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="448">Polyrhachis constructor</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from East
|
||
<collectingCountry id="0DD642DBFFB8FF904A0CC55BFB38FB2F" box="[1058,1163,1871,1897]" name="Malaysia" pageId="2" pageNumber="448">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="B705CCA9FFB8FF904AB9C544FB5FFB2C" box="[1175,1260,1872,1898]" pageId="2" pageNumber="448">Borneo</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="701E5490FFB8FF904AD9C55BFAE4FB2F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FD68B35DFFB8FF944EB9C431FB71FD97:701E5490FFB8FF904AD9C55BFAE4FB2F" box="[1271,1367,1871,1897]" country="Malaysia" name="Sarawak" pageId="2" pageNumber="448" stateProvince="Borneo">Sarawak</location>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectorName id="D834679DFFB8FF904B49C55BFF46FBCB" pageId="2" pageNumber="448">A.R. Wallace</collectorName>
|
||
), deposited in
|
||
<collectionCode id="13D09A8EFFB8FF904FB6C567FE42FBCB" box="[408,497,1907,1933]" collectionName="United Kingdom, Oxford, University Museum of Natural History" pageId="2" pageNumber="448">OXUM</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="C5A90816FFB8FF904FD5C567FE37FBF4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4041564342" collectionCode="BMNH" collectorName="A. R. Wallace" country="Singapore" location="Singapore" pageId="2" pageNumber="448" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-queen="1" typeStatus="syntype">
|
||
The
|
||
<typeStatus id="AA7ABCE9FFB8FF904C00C560FD36FBC8" box="[558,645,1908,1934]" pageId="2" pageNumber="448" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
|
||
alate
|
||
<specimenCount id="63C7C9C2FFB8FF904CE6C560FCB8FBC8" box="[712,779,1908,1934]" pageId="2" pageNumber="448" type="queen">queen</specimenCount>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B2C179C8FFB8FF904D1EC567FB83FBCB" authorityName="Smith" authorityYear="1858" box="[816,1072,1907,1933]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Polyrhachis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="448" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="piliventris">
|
||
<emphasis id="47B5DE59FFB8FF904D1EC567FB83FBCB" box="[816,1072,1907,1933]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="448">Polyrhachis piliventris</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="0DD642DBFFB8FF904A5BC567FB54FBCB" box="[1141,1255,1907,1933]" name="Singapore" pageId="2" pageNumber="448">Singapore</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectorName id="D834679DFFB8FF904AD8C567FA23FBCB" box="[1270,1424,1907,1933]" pageId="2" pageNumber="448">A.R. Wallace</collectorName>
|
||
), deposited in
|
||
<collectionCode id="13D09A8EFFB8FF904F07C58CFE32FBF4" box="[297,385,1944,1970]" collectionName="United Kingdom, London, The Natural History Museum [formerly British Museum (Natural History)]" pageId="2" pageNumber="448">BMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="C5A90816FFB8FF904FA5C58CFD0CFB93" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4041564316" collectingDate="1894-05" collectingDateMax="1894-06-31" collectingDateMin="1894-05" collectionCode="MCSN" collectorName="E. Modigliani" country="Indonesia" location="Sipora" pageId="2" pageNumber="448" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Mentawai Island" typeStatus="syntype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="63C7C9C2FFB8FF904FA5C58CFE0FFBF4" box="[395,444,1944,1970]" pageId="2" pageNumber="448">Two</specimenCount>
|
||
<typeStatus id="AA7ABCE9FFB8FF904FEBC58CFDAFFBF4" box="[453,540,1944,1970]" pageId="2" pageNumber="448" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
|
||
workers of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B2C179C8FFB8FF904C88C583FCEAFBF7" authorityName="Emery" authorityYear="1900" box="[678,857,1943,1969]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Polyrhachis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="448" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="elii">
|
||
<emphasis id="47B5DE59FFB8FF904C88C583FCEAFBF7" box="[678,857,1943,1969]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="448">Polyrhachis elii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="0DD642DBFFB8FF904D8EC583FBA3FBF7" box="[928,1040,1943,1969]" name="Indonesia" pageId="2" pageNumber="448">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="B705CCA9FFB8FF904A32C583FB68FBF7" box="[1052,1243,1943,1969]" pageId="2" pageNumber="448">Mentawai Island</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="701E5490FFB8FF904AC9C583FA80FBF7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FD68B35DFFB8FF944EB9C431FB71FD97:701E5490FFB8FF904AC9C583FA80FBF7" box="[1255,1331,1943,1969]" country="Indonesia" name="Sipora" pageId="2" pageNumber="448" stateProvince="Mentawai Island">Sipora</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="701E5490FFB8FF904B6EC583FA2BFBF7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FD68B35DFFB8FF944EB9C431FB71FD97:701E5490FFB8FF904B6EC583FA2BFBF7" box="[1344,1432,1943,1969]" country="Indonesia" name="Sereinu" pageId="2" pageNumber="448" stateProvince="Mentawai Island">Sereinu</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="017F248BFFB8FF904EB9C5AFFEA5FB93" box="[151,278,1979,2005]" pageId="2" pageNumber="448" value="1894-05" valueMax="1894-06-31" valueMin="1894-05-00">
|
||
<collectingDate id="113BDD63FFB8FF904EB9C5AFFEA5FB93" box="[151,278,1979,2005]" pageId="2" pageNumber="448" value="1894-05" valueMax="1894-06-31" valueMin="1894-05-00">V–VI.1894</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectorName id="D834679DFFB8FF904F08C5AFFE75FB93" box="[294,454,1979,2005]" pageId="2" pageNumber="448">E. Modigliani</collectorName>
|
||
), deposited in
|
||
<collectionCode id="13D09A8EFFB8FF904C46C5AFFD08FB93" box="[616,699,1979,2005]" collectionName="Italy, Genova, Museo Civico di Storia Naturale "Giacomo Doria"" pageId="2" pageNumber="448">MCSN</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="757E024BFFB9FF914EE9C283FB8EFE7B" blockId="3.[151,1437,150,2013]" pageId="3" pageNumber="449">
|
||
<emphasis id="47B5DE59FFB9FF914EE9C283FD8BFCF6" bold="true" box="[199,568,150,177]" pageId="3" pageNumber="449">Non-type material examined. S</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="C5A90816FFB9FF914C10C282FA2BFC93" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4041564343" collectingDate="2004-05-22" collectionCode="PSUSC, THNHM" collectorName="N. Noon-anant" country="Thailand" elevation="0" location="Ton Nga Chang W. S" pageId="3" pageNumber="449" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Songkhla Prov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="47B5DE59FFB9FF914C10C282FD18FCF6" bold="true" box="[574,683,150,176]" pageId="3" pageNumber="449">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="0DD642DBFFB9FF914C10C282FD18FCF6" box="[574,683,150,176]" name="Thailand" pageId="3" pageNumber="449">Thailand</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="B705CCA9FFB9FF914C97C283FCD4FCF7" box="[697,871,151,177]" country="Thailand" name="Songkhla" pageId="3" pageNumber="449">Songkhla Prov.</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="701E5490FFB9FF914D5EC283FBEBFCF7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FD68B35DFFB8FF944EB9C431FB71FD97:701E5490FFB9FF914D5EC283FBEBFCF7" box="[880,1112,151,177]" country="Thailand" name="Ton Nga Chang W. S" pageId="3" pageNumber="449" stateProvince="Songkhla Prov.">Ton Nga Chang W.S</location>
|
||
. 100–
|
||
<quantity id="B239AFAEFFB9FF914AB4C283FB52FCF7" box="[1178,1249,151,177]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="449" unit="m" value="200.0" valueMax="300.0" valueMin="100.0">
|
||
<elevation id="FEECE578FFB9FF914AB4C283FB52FCF7" box="[1178,1249,151,177]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="449" unit="m" value="200.0" valueMax="300.0" valueMin="100.0">300 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l., nesting on lower vegetation, 2.40 m above ground,
|
||
<date id="017F248BFFB9FF914C46C2AFFD6EFC93" box="[616,733,187,213]" pageId="3" pageNumber="449" value="2004-05-22">
|
||
<collectingDate id="113BDD63FFB9FF914C46C2AFFD6EFC93" box="[616,733,187,213]" pageId="3" pageNumber="449" value="2004-05-22">22.V.2004</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="D834679DFFB9FF914CC5C2AFFC20FC93" box="[747,915,187,213]" pageId="3" pageNumber="449">N. Noon-anant</collectorName>
|
||
leg., Colony B (workers,
|
||
<collectionCode id="13D09A8EFFB9FF914A91C2AFFAA4FC93" box="[1215,1303,187,213]" collectionName="PSUSC" pageId="3" pageNumber="449">PSUSC</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="13D09A8EFFB9FF914B0AC2AFFA23FC93" box="[1316,1424,187,213]" pageId="3" pageNumber="449">THNHM</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="C5A90816FFB9FF914EB9C2CBFD41FD5B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4041564330" collectingDate="2005-04-19" collectionCode="PSUSC" collectorName="N. Noon-anant & Colony C" country="Thailand" elevation="0" location="Lampi Waterfall" pageId="3" pageNumber="449" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Phangnga Prov">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="B705CCA9FFB9FF914EB9C2CBFEFAFCBF" box="[151,329,223,249]" pageId="3" pageNumber="449">Phangnga Prov</collectingRegion>
|
||
.,
|
||
<location id="701E5490FFB9FF914F75C2CBFDABFCBF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FD68B35DFFB8FF944EB9C431FB71FD97:701E5490FFB9FF914F75C2CBFDABFCBF" box="[347,536,223,249]" country="Thailand" name="Lampi Waterfall" pageId="3" pageNumber="449" stateProvince="Phangnga Prov">Lampi Waterfall</location>
|
||
, 0–
|
||
<elevation id="FEECE578FFB9FF914C6CC2CBFD3DFCBF" box="[578,654,223,249]" pageId="3" pageNumber="449">
|
||
<quantity id="B239AFAEFFB9FF914C6CC2CBFD3DFCBF" box="[578,654,223,249]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="0.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="449" unit="m" value="50.0" valueMax="100.0" valueMin="0.0">100 m</quantity>
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
, nesting on lower vegetation, 2.20 m above ground,
|
||
<date id="017F248BFFB9FF914ADAC2CAFAC0FCBF" box="[1268,1395,222,249]" pageId="3" pageNumber="449" value="2005-04-19">
|
||
<collectingDate id="113BDD63FFB9FF914ADAC2CAFAC0FCBF" box="[1268,1395,222,249]" pageId="3" pageNumber="449" value="2005-04-19">19.IV.2005</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="D834679DFFB9FF914BAFC2CBFEA8FD5B" pageId="3" pageNumber="449">N. Noon-anant</collectorName>
|
||
leg.,
|
||
<collectorName id="D834679DFFB9FF914F74C317FE75FD5B" box="[346,454,259,285]" pageId="3" pageNumber="449">Colony C</collectorName>
|
||
(workers, queen,
|
||
<collectionCode id="13D09A8EFFB9FF914CA1C317FD59FD5B" box="[655,746,259,285]" collectionName="PSUSC" pageId="3" pageNumber="449">PSUSC</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="C5A90816FFB9FF914CD2C317FA2BFD07" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4041564301" collectingDate="2006-02-28" collectionCode="PSUSC, THNHM" collectorName="N. Noon-anant" country="Thailand" elevation="0" location="Pak Jam Waterfall" pageId="3" pageNumber="449" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Trang Prov.">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="B705CCA9FFB9FF914CD2C317FC30FD5B" box="[764,899,259,285]" country="Thailand" name="Trang" pageId="3" pageNumber="449">Trang Prov.</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="701E5490FFB9FF914DA3C317FBEAFD5B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FD68B35DFFB8FF944EB9C431FB71FD97:701E5490FFB9FF914DA3C317FBEAFD5B" box="[909,1113,259,285]" country="Thailand" name="Pak Jam Waterfall" pageId="3" pageNumber="449" stateProvince="Trang Prov.">Pak Jam Waterfall</location>
|
||
130–
|
||
<elevation id="FEECE578FFB9FF914AB7C317FB6CFD5B" box="[1177,1247,259,285]" pageId="3" pageNumber="449">
|
||
<quantity id="B239AFAEFFB9FF914AB7C317FB6CFD5B" box="[1177,1247,259,285]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" metricValueMax="1.9" metricValueMin="1.3" pageId="3" pageNumber="449" unit="m" value="160.0" valueMax="190.0" valueMin="130.0">190 m</quantity>
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
a.s.l., nesting on lower vegetation, 1.83 m above ground,
|
||
<date id="017F248BFFB9FF914C49C333FD6EFD07" box="[615,733,295,321]" pageId="3" pageNumber="449" value="2006-02-28">
|
||
<collectingDate id="113BDD63FFB9FF914C49C333FD6EFD07" box="[615,733,295,321]" pageId="3" pageNumber="449" value="2006-02-28">28.II.2006</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="D834679DFFB9FF914CC5C333FC20FD07" box="[747,915,295,321]" pageId="3" pageNumber="449">N. Noon-anant</collectorName>
|
||
leg., Colony D (workers,
|
||
<collectionCode id="13D09A8EFFB9FF914AEEC333FAABFD07" box="[1216,1304,295,321]" collectionName="PSUSC" pageId="3" pageNumber="449">PSUSC</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="13D09A8EFFB9FF914B0AC333FA23FD07" box="[1316,1424,295,321]" pageId="3" pageNumber="449">THNHM</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="C5A90816FFB9FF914EB9C35FFB94FDCF" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4041564313" collectingDate="2007-01-29" collectionCode="PSUSC, THNHM" collectorName="N. Noon-anant" country="Thailand" county="Prachuab Khiri Khan Prov." elevation="0" location="Waterfall" municipality="Pala" pageId="3" pageNumber="449" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Prachuab Khiri Khan Prov">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="B705CCA9FFB9FF914EB9C35FFE76FD23" box="[151,453,331,357]" pageId="3" pageNumber="449">Prachuab Khiri Khan Prov</collectingRegion>
|
||
., Pala U
|
||
<location id="701E5490FFB9FF914C08C35FFD22FD23" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FD68B35DFFB8FF944EB9C431FB71FD97:701E5490FFB9FF914C08C35FFD22FD23" box="[550,657,331,357]" country="Thailand" county="Prachuab Khiri Khan Prov." municipality="Pala" name="Waterfall" pageId="3" pageNumber="449" stateProvince="Prachuab Khiri Khan Prov">Waterfall</location>
|
||
, 220–
|
||
<elevation id="FEECE578FFB9FF914CFAC35EFCA9FD23" box="[724,794,330,357]" pageId="3" pageNumber="449">
|
||
<quantity id="B239AFAEFFB9FF914CFAC35EFCA9FD23" box="[724,794,330,357]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.85" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="2.2" pageId="3" pageNumber="449" unit="m" value="285.0" valueMax="350.0" valueMin="220.0">350 m</quantity>
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
a.s.l., nesting on lower vegetation, 2.00 m above ground,
|
||
<date id="017F248BFFB9FF914EB9C37BFEB6FDCF" box="[151,261,367,393]" pageId="3" pageNumber="449" value="2007-01-29">
|
||
<collectingDate id="113BDD63FFB9FF914EB9C37BFEB6FDCF" box="[151,261,367,393]" pageId="3" pageNumber="449" value="2007-01-29">29.I.2007</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="D834679DFFB9FF914F3AC37BFE0EFDCF" box="[276,445,367,393]" pageId="3" pageNumber="449">N. Noon-anant</collectorName>
|
||
leg., Colony E (workers, queens,
|
||
<collectionCode id="13D09A8EFFB9FF914D63C37BFC16FDCF" box="[845,933,367,393]" collectionName="PSUSC" pageId="3" pageNumber="449">PSUSC</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="13D09A8EFFB9FF914D9DC37BFBACFDCF" box="[947,1055,367,393]" pageId="3" pageNumber="449">THNHM</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="C5A90816FFB9FF914A1BC37BFE7EFD97" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4041564307" collectingDate="2007-01-30" collectorName="N. Noon-anant" country="Thailand" county="Prajuab Khiri Khan Prov." elevation="0" location="Waterfall" municipality="Pala" pageId="3" pageNumber="449" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Prajuab Khiri Khan Prov">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="B705CCA9FFB9FF914A1BC37BFAE9FDCF" box="[1077,1370,367,393]" pageId="3" pageNumber="449">Prajuab Khiri Khan Prov</collectingRegion>
|
||
., Pala U
|
||
<location id="701E5490FFB9FF914E9AC387FEA8FDEB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FD68B35DFFB8FF944EB9C431FB71FD97:701E5490FFB9FF914E9AC387FEA8FDEB" box="[180,283,403,429]" country="Thailand" county="Prajuab Khiri Khan Prov." municipality="Pala" name="Waterfall" pageId="3" pageNumber="449" stateProvince="Prajuab Khiri Khan Prov">Waterfall</location>
|
||
220–
|
||
<elevation id="FEECE578FFB9FF914F72C386FE16FDEB" box="[348,421,402,429]" pageId="3" pageNumber="449">
|
||
<quantity id="B239AFAEFFB9FF914F72C386FE16FDEB" box="[348,421,402,429]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.85" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="2.2" pageId="3" pageNumber="449" unit="m" value="285.0" valueMax="350.0" valueMin="220.0">350 m</quantity>
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
a.s.l., nesting on lower vegetation, 2.80 m above ground,
|
||
<date id="017F248BFFB9FF914A6EC387FB1DFDEB" box="[1088,1198,403,429]" pageId="3" pageNumber="449" value="2007-01-30">
|
||
<collectingDate id="113BDD63FFB9FF914A6EC387FB1DFDEB" box="[1088,1198,403,429]" pageId="3" pageNumber="449" value="2007-01-30">30.I.2007</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="D834679DFFB9FF914A95C387FAD0FDEB" box="[1211,1379,403,429]" pageId="3" pageNumber="449">N. Noon-anant</collectorName>
|
||
leg., Colony F (workers, queen).
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="C5A90816FFB9FF914FFDC3A3FAB3FDB3" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4041564304" collectingDate="2014-06-26" collectionCode="SKYC" collectorName="Sk. Yamane, N. Noon-anant & M. Maruyama" country="Thailand" county="Prajuab Khiri Khan Prov." elevation="350" location="Kaeng Krachan National Park" municipality="Pala" pageId="3" pageNumber="449" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Petchaburi Prov">
|
||
<emphasis id="47B5DE59FFB9FF914FFDC3A3FDD1FD96" bold="true" box="[467,610,438,465]" pageId="3" pageNumber="449">
|
||
W
|
||
<collectingCountry id="0DD642DBFFB9FF914FDBC3A2FDD1FD96" box="[501,610,438,464]" name="Thailand" pageId="3" pageNumber="449">Thailand</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="B705CCA9FFB9FF914C5FC3A3FC9AFD97" box="[625,809,439,465]" pageId="3" pageNumber="449">Petchaburi Prov</collectingRegion>
|
||
.,
|
||
<location id="701E5490FFB9FF914D16C3A3FB38FD97" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FD68B35DFFB8FF944EB9C431FB71FD97:701E5490FFB9FF914D16C3A3FB38FD97" box="[824,1163,439,465]" country="Thailand" county="Prajuab Khiri Khan Prov." municipality="Pala" name="Kaeng Krachan National Park" pageId="3" pageNumber="449" stateProvince="Petchaburi Prov">Kaeng Krachan National Park</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="B239AFAEFFB9FF914AB9C3A2FB6DFD97" box="[1175,1246,438,465]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="449" unit="m" value="350.0">
|
||
<elevation id="FEECE578FFB9FF914AB9C3A2FB6DFD97" box="[1175,1246,438,465]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="449" unit="m" value="350.0">350 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
alt.,
|
||
<date id="017F248BFFB9FF914B38C3A3FA2BFD97" box="[1302,1432,439,465]" pageId="3" pageNumber="449" value="2014-06-26">
|
||
<collectingDate id="113BDD63FFB9FF914B38C3A3FA2BFD97" box="[1302,1432,439,465]" pageId="3" pageNumber="449" value="2014-06-26">26.VI.2014</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="D834679DFFB9FF914EB9C3CFFEFAFDB3" box="[151,329,475,501]" pageId="3" pageNumber="449">Sk. Yamane, N</collectorName>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectorName id="D834679DFFB9FF914F79C3CFFE68FDB3" box="[343,475,475,501]" pageId="3" pageNumber="449">Noon-anant</collectorName>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectorName id="D834679DFFB9FF914C29C3CFFD19FDB3" box="[519,682,475,501]" pageId="3" pageNumber="449">M. Maruyama</collectorName>
|
||
leg., KK14-Pol-06 (workers and foundress queen).
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="C5A90816FFB9FF914B24C3CFFA2BFE5F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4041564303" collectingDate="1996-07-12" collectionCode="SKYC" collectorName="Tawu Hills N. P. & Sk. Yamane" country="Malaysia" county="Prajuab Khiri Khan Prov." elevation="285" location="Sabah" municipality="Pala" pageId="3" pageNumber="449" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Borneo">
|
||
<emphasis id="47B5DE59FFB9FF914B24C3CFFA26FDB2" bold="true" box="[1290,1429,474,501]" pageId="3" pageNumber="449">
|
||
E
|
||
<collectingCountry id="0DD642DBFFB9FF914B06C3CEFA26FDB2" box="[1320,1429,474,500]" name="Malaysia" pageId="3" pageNumber="449">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="B705CCA9FFB9FF914EB9C3EBFF5FFE5F" box="[151,236,511,537]" pageId="3" pageNumber="449">Borneo</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="701E5490FFB9FF914ED5C3EBFEF1FE5F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FD68B35DFFB8FF944EB9C431FB71FD97:701E5490FFB9FF914ED5C3EBFEF1FE5F" box="[251,322,511,537]" country="Malaysia" county="Prajuab Khiri Khan Prov." municipality="Pala" name="Sabah" pageId="3" pageNumber="449" stateProvince="Borneo">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="B705CCA9FFB9FF914ED5C3EBFEF1FE5F" box="[251,322,511,537]" country="Malaysia" name="Sabah" pageId="3" pageNumber="449">Sabah</collectingRegion>
|
||
</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="D834679DFFB9FF914F7FC3EBFDB8FE5F" box="[337,523,511,537]" pageId="3" pageNumber="449">Tawu Hills N.P.</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="017F248BFFB9FF914C34C3EBFD15FE5F" box="[538,678,511,537]" pageId="3" pageNumber="449" value="1996-07-12">
|
||
<collectingDate id="113BDD63FFB9FF914C34C3EBFD15FE5F" box="[538,678,511,537]" pageId="3" pageNumber="449" value="1996-07-12">12.VII.1996</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="D834679DFFB9FF914C9AC3EBFC8FFE5F" box="[692,828,511,537]" pageId="3" pageNumber="449">Sk. Yamane</collectorName>
|
||
leg., TH14-SKY-Colony A (worker, queen,
|
||
<collectionCode id="13D09A8EFFB9FF914B6EC3EBFA3CFE5F" box="[1344,1423,511,537]" pageId="3" pageNumber="449">SKYC</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="C5A90816FFB9FF914EB9C037FB8AFE7B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4041564329" box="[151,1081,547,573]" collectingDate="2006-12-14" collectingDateMax="2006-12-19" collectingDateMin="2006-12-14" collectionCode="SKYC" collectorName="Ant-mimic" country="Malaysia" location="Danum Valley" pageId="3" pageNumber="449" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sabah">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="B705CCA9FFB9FF914EB9C037FF6DFE7B" box="[151,222,547,573]" country="Malaysia" name="Sabah" pageId="3" pageNumber="449">Sabah</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="701E5490FFB9FF914EC4C037FE3FFE7B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FD68B35DFFB8FF944EB9C431FB71FD97:701E5490FFB9FF914EC4C037FE3FFE7B" box="[234,396,547,573]" country="Malaysia" name="Danum Valley" pageId="3" pageNumber="449" stateProvince="Sabah">Danum Valley</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="017F248BFFB9FF914FB8C037FDFFFE7B" box="[406,588,547,573]" pageId="3" pageNumber="449" value="2006-12-14" valueMax="2006-12-19" valueMin="2006-12-14">
|
||
<collectingDate id="113BDD63FFB9FF914FB8C037FDFFFE7B" box="[406,588,547,573]" pageId="3" pageNumber="449" value="2006-12-14" valueMax="2006-12-19" valueMin="2006-12-14">14–19.XII.2006</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="D834679DFFB9FF914C78C037FD62FE7B" box="[598,721,547,573]" pageId="3" pageNumber="449">Ant-mimic</collectorName>
|
||
sample, 18-e9 (worker,
|
||
<collectionCode id="13D09A8EFFB9FF914DCFC037FB82FE7B" box="[993,1073,547,573]" pageId="3" pageNumber="449">SKYC</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="3DDB51C0FFB9FF964EE9C053FCD9FC93" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="450" pageId="3" pageNumber="449" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="757E024BFFB9FF914EE9C053FE24FEB7" blockId="3.[151,1437,150,2013]" pageId="3" pageNumber="449">
|
||
<emphasis id="47B5DE59FFB9FF914EE9C053FDBDFE26" bold="true" box="[199,526,582,609]" pageId="3" pageNumber="449">Measurements and indices.</emphasis>
|
||
Worker (17 non-types). TL 7.25–7.55, HL 1.33–1.87, HW 1.03–1.57, SL 1.83– 2.77, PW 0.83–1.33, MTL 1.90–2.67, CI 74–86, SI 171–184.
|
||
<typeStatus id="AA7ABCE9FFB9FF914D4AC07FFC73FEC3" box="[868,960,619,645]" pageId="3" pageNumber="449" type="syntype">Syntype</typeStatus>
|
||
worker (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B2C179C8FFB9FF914A02C07FFB52FEC3" authorityName="Emery" authorityYear="1900" box="[1068,1249,619,645]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Polyrhachis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="449" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="elii">
|
||
<emphasis id="47B5DE59FFB9FF914A02C07FFB52FEC3" box="[1068,1249,619,645]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="449">Polyrhachis elii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
). TL 7.25–7.30, HL 1.77–1.90, HW 1.47–1.50, SL 2.57–2.60, PW 1.03–1.27, MTL 2.47–2.67 CI 78–83, SI 173–175. Queen (
|
||
<specimenCount id="63C7C9C2FFB9FF914BA3C09BFF4FFE8B" pageId="3" pageNumber="449" type="generic" typeStatus="syntypes">2 syntypes</specimenCount>
|
||
, 6 non-types). TL 8.85–9.15, HL 1.90–2.20, HW 1.53–1.70, SL 2.80–3.07, PW 1.73–1.87, MTL 2.67–3.13, CI 75–77, SI 175–191.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="757E024BFFB9FF914EE9C0EEFD77FF53" blockId="3.[151,1437,150,2013]" box="[199,708,762,789]" pageId="3" pageNumber="449">
|
||
<emphasis id="47B5DE59FFB9FF914EE9C0EEFE7DFF53" bold="true" box="[199,462,762,789]" pageId="3" pageNumber="449">Description of worker</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="EDFA1ECEFFB9FF914FF3C0EFFDD4FF53" box="[477,615,763,789]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="4.[152,255,1923,1947]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,237,1900]" captionTargetId="figure-46@4.[151,1436,237,1900]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 1. Polyrhachis constructor. A–C, Non-type worker (NN220308-01); D–F, non-type alate queen (NN220308-02); A, D, body in profile view; B, E, body in dorsal view; C, F, head in full-face view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7694536" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7694536/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="449">Figs. 1 A–C</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="EDFA1ECEFFB9FF914C5CC0EFFD0FFF53" box="[626,700,763,789]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[152,255,1919,1943]" captionTargetBox="[156,1431,490,1893]" captionTargetId="figure-197@6.[156,1432,489,1896]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Syntype of Polyrhachis elii (worker, ANTWEB CASENT0905566); A, Body in profile view; B, head in full-face view; C, body in dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7694542" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7694542/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="449">3 A–C</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="757E024BFFB9FF914EE9C10BFB8BF857" blockId="3.[151,1437,150,2013]" pageId="3" pageNumber="449">Head in full-face view distinctly longer than broad with posterior margin roundly convex. Clypeus in dorsal view, broad and weakly convex median portion, its anterior margin broadly convex; median portion of anterior margin produced with a pair of short lateral teeth, and margin between teeth almost straight. Frontal carinae in lateral view well elevated, in full-face view weakly sinuate, and reaching level of mid-length of eye. Mandible subtriangular, its masticatory margin with five distinct teeth (including basal and apical teeth). Antennal scape long, clavate, ca. 1.6 times as long as head width including eyes. Eye in full-face view convex, distinctly protruding from the lateral outline of head and located just posterior to mid-length of head laterally.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="757E024BFFB9FF914EE9C60FFB94F8AF" blockId="3.[151,1437,150,2013]" pageId="3" pageNumber="449">Pronotum in dorsal view broader than long, with convex lateral margins, humerus armed with short but sharp tooth; anterior margin of pronotal disc weakly convex and posterior margin concave; lateral face of pronotum subtriangular. Mesonotum in dorsal view subtrapezoidal, slightly broader than long, distinctly narrowed posteriad, shorter and narrower than pronotum; mesopleuron rectangular in profile shorter than high, with posteroventral corner roundly lobate. Propodeum in dorsal view rectangular, broader than long, not demarcated from posterior declivity by transverse carina; propodeal spines blunt, short, and pointed upward.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="757E024BFFB9FF914EE9C6E7FDCBF93F" blockId="3.[151,1437,150,2013]" pageId="3" pageNumber="449">Petiolar node (excluding spines) in dorsal view without distinct dorsum; in profile view almost as long as high, tapered apically with posterior slope much longer than anterior slope; petiolar spines in dorsal view divergent, in lateral view slightly curved backwards, as long as the height of petiole; subpetiolar process weakly developed, posteriorly angulate or with small denticle.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="757E024BFFB9FF914EFAC797FBFAFA4F" blockId="3.[151,1437,150,2013]" pageId="3" pageNumber="449">Mandible densely and very minutely puncto-striate but weakly shiny. Vertex and frons of head densely macropunctate; clypeus, antenna, and legs micropunctate; lateral faces of mesosoma and petiole densely macropunctate; petiolar spines micropunctate; pronotum longitudinally weakly striate; mesonotum and dorsum of propodeum macropunctate. Gastral tergites densely superficially punctate and shiny.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="757E024BFFB9FF914EE9C407FC09FAA7" blockId="3.[151,1437,150,2013]" pageId="3" pageNumber="449">Dorsa of head and mesosoma with dense, short standing hairs. Median point of anterior clypeal margin with a long hair. Antennal scape with dense standing hairs (most of them shorter than the maximum width of antennal scape); antennal segments II–XII with short standing hairs. Petiole with sparse appressed hairs; petiolar spines without hairs; sternite with sparse standing hairs. Gaster with dense pubescence mixed with sparse short hairs that are shorter than those on head. Legs with sparse short hairs. Body entirely black; legs reddish brown. Gaster in some specimens from colonies WJT04-S31 and KK14-Pol-06 reddish brown.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="757E024BFFB9FF914EE9C4FEFD1BFB43" blockId="3.[151,1437,150,2013]" box="[199,680,1770,1797]" pageId="3" pageNumber="449">
|
||
<emphasis id="47B5DE59FFB9FF914EE9C4FEFE0CFB43" bold="true" box="[199,447,1770,1797]" pageId="3" pageNumber="449">Description of queen</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="EDFA1ECEFFB9FF914FE3C4FFFDFDFB43" box="[461,590,1771,1797]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="4.[152,255,1923,1947]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,237,1900]" captionTargetId="figure-46@4.[151,1436,237,1900]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 1. Polyrhachis constructor. A–C, Non-type worker (NN220308-01); D–F, non-type alate queen (NN220308-02); A, D, body in profile view; B, E, body in dorsal view; C, F, head in full-face view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7694536" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7694536/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="449">Figs 1 D–F</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="EDFA1ECEFFB9FF914C77C4FFFD13FB43" box="[601,672,1771,1797]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[152,255,1612,1636]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1587]" captionTargetId="figure-31@5.[150,1437,181,1588]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Polyrhachis constructor.A–C, Syntype of Polyrhachis constructor (alate queen ANTWEB CASENT0901846); D– F, syntype of Polyrhachis piliventris (alate queen); A, D (ANTWEB CASENT0903307), body in profile view; B, E (ANTWEB CASENT0903307), body in dorsal view; C, F, head in full-face view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7694540" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7694540/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="449">2 A–F</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="757E024BFFB9FF964EE9C51BFCD9FC93" blockId="3.[151,1437,150,2013]" lastBlockId="4.[151,1437,151,213]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="450" pageId="3" pageNumber="449">Similar to the worker in structure, sculpture, pilosity, and coloration, with the following conditions that should be noted: body slightly larger; head in full-face view oval, clearly longer than broad with posterior margin roundly convex; eye large, located close to posterolateral corner of head; median ocellus located at level of posterior margin of eye and slightly larger than lateral ocellus; in dorsal view, pronotum short, its anterior margin distinctly convex and posterior margin distinctly concave; mesoscutum trapezoidal; parapsidal line distinct and long; scutellum trapezoidal, almost as long as broad; metanotum short; metanotopropodeal sulcus deep; propodeum in profile view with almost straight dorsal outline; propodeal junction bluntly angular; petiolar spine short comparing with petiolar node; body hairs relatively denser and longer than in the worker.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="21BE52C3FFBEFF964EB6C597FC08FBF9" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7694536" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7694536" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7694536/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="450" startId="4.[152,255,1923,1947]" targetBox="[151,1436,237,1900]" targetPageId="4">
|
||
<paragraph id="757E024BFFBEFF964EB6C597FC08FBF9" blockId="4.[151,1436,1923,1984]" pageId="4" pageNumber="450">
|
||
<emphasis id="47B5DE59FFBEFF964EB6C597FEAAFBDD" bold="true" box="[152,281,1923,1947]" pageId="4" pageNumber="450">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="47B5DE59FFBEFF964F0EC597FDA9FBDD" box="[288,538,1923,1947]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="450">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B2C179C8FFBEFF964F0EC597FDA6FBDD" authorityName="Smith" authorityYear="1857" box="[288,533,1923,1947]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Polyrhachis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="450" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="constructor">Polyrhachis constructor</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
A–C, Non-type worker (NN220308-01); D–F, non-type alate queen (NN220308-02); A, D, body in profile view; B, E, body in dorsal view; C, F, head in full-face view.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="21BE52C3FFBFFF974EB6C458FCE4FAEA" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7694540" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7694540" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7694540/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="451" startId="5.[152,255,1612,1636]" targetBox="[151,1436,181,1587]" targetPageId="5">
|
||
<paragraph id="757E024BFFBFFF974EB6C458FCE4FAEA" blockId="5.[151,1436,1612,1708]" pageId="5" pageNumber="451">
|
||
<emphasis id="47B5DE59FFBFFF974EB6C458FEA4FA22" bold="true" box="[152,279,1612,1636]" pageId="5" pageNumber="451">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B2C179C8FFBFFF974F32C458FDA3FA22" authorityName="Smith" authorityYear="1857" box="[284,528,1612,1636]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Polyrhachis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="451" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="constructor">
|
||
<emphasis id="47B5DE59FFBFFF974F32C458FDA3FA22" box="[284,528,1612,1636]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="451">Polyrhachis constructor</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. A–C, Syntype of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B2C179C8FFBFFF974CE9C458FC09FA22" authorityName="Smith" authorityYear="1857" box="[711,954,1612,1636]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Polyrhachis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="451" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="constructor">
|
||
<emphasis id="47B5DE59FFBFFF974CE9C458FC09FA22" box="[711,954,1612,1636]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="451">Polyrhachis constructor</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(alate queen ANTWEB CASENT0901846); D– F, syntype of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B2C179C8FFBFFF974F31C464FDB5FACE" authorityName="Smith" authorityYear="1858" box="[287,518,1648,1672]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Polyrhachis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="451" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="piliventris">
|
||
<emphasis id="47B5DE59FFBFFF974F31C464FDB5FACE" box="[287,518,1648,1672]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="451">Polyrhachis piliventris</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(alate queen); A, D (ANTWEB CASENT0903307), body in profile view; B, E (ANTWEB CASENT0903307), body in dorsal view; C, F, head in full-face view.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="3DDB51C0FFBFFF974EE9C4CEFB52FBEE" pageId="5" pageNumber="451" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="757E024BFFBFFF974EE9C4CEFC99FB7B" blockId="5.[151,1437,1754,2033]" pageId="5" pageNumber="451">
|
||
<emphasis id="47B5DE59FFBFFF974EE9C4CEFE99FAB2" bold="true" box="[199,298,1754,1780]" pageId="5" pageNumber="451">Habitat.</emphasis>
|
||
Carton nests of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B2C179C8FFBFFF974FC9C4CFFD36FAB2" authorityName="Smith" authorityYear="1857" box="[487,645,1755,1780]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Polyrhachis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="451" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="constructor">
|
||
<emphasis id="47B5DE59FFBFFF974FC9C4CFFD36FAB2" box="[487,645,1755,1780]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="451">P. constructor</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
were found on the underside of plant leaves or between leaves. They were located c.a.
|
||
<quantity id="B239AFAEFFBFFF974F4EC4EAFE5CFB5F" box="[352,495,1790,1817]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.195" metricValueMax="2.8" metricValueMin="1.59" pageId="5" pageNumber="451" unit="m" value="2.195" valueMax="2.8" valueMin="1.59">1.59–2.80 m</quantity>
|
||
above ground on shrubs. The nest was around
|
||
<quantity id="B239AFAEFFBFFF974A20C4EAFB04FB5F" box="[1038,1207,1790,1817]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.135" metricValueMax="10.53" metricValueMin="1.74" pageId="5" pageNumber="451" unit="cm" value="6.135" valueMax="10.53" valueMin="1.74">1.74–10.53 cm</quantity>
|
||
long,
|
||
<quantity id="B239AFAEFFBFFF974B2FC4EAFA2FFB5F" box="[1281,1436,1790,1817]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.585" metricValueMax="5.66" metricValueMin="1.51" pageId="5" pageNumber="451" unit="cm" value="3.585" valueMax="5.66" valueMin="1.51">1.51–5.66 cm</quantity>
|
||
wide, and
|
||
<quantity id="B239AFAEFFBFFF974F25C536FE17FB7B" box="[267,420,1826,1853]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.85" metricValueMax="9.5" metricValueMin="2.2" pageId="5" pageNumber="451" unit="cm" value="0.585" valueMax="0.95" valueMin="0.22">0.22–0.95 cm</quantity>
|
||
deep, with only one nest entrance.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="757E024BFFBFFF974EE9C552FB52FBEE" blockId="5.[151,1437,1754,2033]" pageId="5" pageNumber="451">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B2C179C8FFBFFF974EE9C552FE68FB26" authorityName="Smith" authorityYear="1857" box="[199,475,1862,1888]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Polyrhachis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="451" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="constructor">
|
||
<emphasis id="47B5DE59FFBFFF974EE9C552FE68FB26" box="[199,475,1862,1888]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="451">Polyrhachis constructor</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is distinctly allopatric with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B2C179C8FFBFFF974D03C553FC78FB26" authorityName="Jaitrong & Yamane & Noon-Anant" authorityYear="2023" box="[813,971,1862,1888]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Polyrhachis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="451" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longipilosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="47B5DE59FFBFFF974D03C553FC78FB26" box="[813,971,1862,1888]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="451">P. longipilosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in distribution, occurring in Sundaland (southern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="0DD642DBFFBFFF974F29C57EFED8FBC2" box="[263,363,1898,1924]" name="Thailand" pageId="5" pageNumber="451">Thailand</collectingCountry>
|
||
and Borneo) and southernmost part of Indochina subregions (Prachuap Khirikhan Province). On the other hand,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B2C179C8FFBFFF974F6BC59BFE6CFBEE" authorityName="Jaitrong & Yamane & Noon-Anant" authorityYear="2023" box="[325,479,1934,1960]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Polyrhachis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="451" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longipilosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="47B5DE59FFBFFF974F6BC59BFE6CFBEE" box="[325,479,1934,1960]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="451">P. longipilosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is recorded from western part of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="0DD642DBFFBFFF974D7AC59AFC0BFBEE" box="[852,952,1934,1960]" name="Thailand" pageId="5" pageNumber="451">Thailand</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingRegion id="B705CCA9FFBFFF974DE8C59AFB66FBEE" box="[966,1237,1934,1960]" country="Thailand" name="Kanchanaburi" pageId="5" pageNumber="451">Kanchanaburi Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="3DDB51C0FFBFFF974EE9C5A6FC40FB8A" box="[199,1011,1970,1996]" pageId="5" pageNumber="451" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="757E024BFFBFFF974EE9C5A6FC40FB8A" blockId="5.[151,1437,1754,2033]" box="[199,1011,1970,1996]" pageId="5" pageNumber="451">
|
||
<emphasis id="47B5DE59FFBFFF974EE9C5A6FED2FB8A" bold="true" box="[199,353,1970,1996]" pageId="5" pageNumber="451">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="0DD642DBFFBFFF974F49C5A6FE7EFB8A" box="[359,461,1970,1996]" name="Thailand" pageId="5" pageNumber="451">Thailand</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="0DD642DBFFBFFF974FF6C5A6FDF2FB8A" box="[472,577,1970,1996]" name="Malaysia" pageId="5" pageNumber="451">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="0DD642DBFFBFFF974C63C5A6FD72FB8A" box="[589,705,1970,1996]" name="Singapore" pageId="5" pageNumber="451">Singapore</collectingCountry>
|
||
, and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="0DD642DBFFBFFF974CD2C5A6FCDAFB8A" box="[764,873,1970,1996]" name="Indonesia" pageId="5" pageNumber="451">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="EDFA1ECEFFBFFF974D56C5A6FC55FB8A" box="[888,998,1970,1996]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="17.[152,255,1855,1879]" captionTargetBox="[155,1433,1101,1832]" captionTargetId="figure-427@17.[154,1433,1101,1832]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 10. Distribution map of Polyrhachis flavicornis species group. A) P. constructor and P. longipilosa sp. nov. B) P. flavicornis and P. varicolor." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7694564" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7694564/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="451">Fig. 10 A</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="3DDB51C0FFBFFF944EE9C5C2FB71FD97" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="452" pageId="5" pageNumber="451" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="757E024BFFBFFF944EE9C5C2FB71FD97" blockId="5.[151,1437,1754,2033]" lastBlockId="6.[151,1437,151,465]" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="452" pageId="5" pageNumber="451">
|
||
<emphasis id="47B5DE59FFBFFF974EE9C5C2FE88FBB6" bold="true" box="[199,315,2006,2032]" pageId="5" pageNumber="451">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B2C179C8FFBFFF974F6DC5C2FDE1FBB6" authorityName="Smith" authorityYear="1857" box="[323,594,2006,2032]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Polyrhachis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="451" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="constructor">
|
||
<emphasis id="47B5DE59FFBFFF974F6DC5C2FDE1FBB6" box="[323,594,2006,2032]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="451">Polyrhachis constructor</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is most similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B2C179C8FFBFFF974D08C5C3FC73FBB6" authority="Jaitrong & Yamane & Noon-Anant, 2023" authorityName="Jaitrong & Yamane & Noon-Anant" authorityYear="2023" box="[806,960,2006,2032]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Polyrhachis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="451" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longipilosa" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="47B5DE59FFBFFF974D08C5C3FC73FBB6" box="[806,960,2006,2032]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="451">P. longipilosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="47B5DE59FFBFFF974DE6C5C2FB91FBB6" bold="true" box="[968,1058,2006,2032]" pageId="5" pageNumber="451">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="5C866322FFBFFF974DE6C5C2FB91FBB6" box="[968,1058,2006,2032]" pageId="5" pageNumber="451" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
in having hairs on dorsa of head, mesosoma and gaster and on antennal scape. However,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B2C179C8FFBCFF944D27C283FC15FCF6" authorityName="Smith" authorityYear="1857" box="[777,934,151,176]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Polyrhachis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="452" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="constructor">
|
||
<emphasis id="47B5DE59FFBCFF944D27C283FC15FCF6" box="[777,934,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="452">P. constructor</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has the shorter hairs and weaker sculpturing than in the latter (see figures 1 A–C and 6 for comparison). See ‘Remarks’ under
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B2C179C8FFBCFF944A71C2AFFB4EFC93" authorityName="Jaitrong & Yamane & Noon-Anant" authorityYear="2023" box="[1119,1277,187,213]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Polyrhachis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="452" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longipilosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="47B5DE59FFBCFF944A71C2AFFB4EFC93" box="[1119,1277,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="452">P. longipilosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The
|
||
<typeStatus id="AA7ABCE9FFBCFF944B6BC2AFFA2FFC93" box="[1349,1436,187,213]" pageId="6" pageNumber="452" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
|
||
alate queen of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B2C179C8FFBCFF944F69C2CBFE54FCBE" authorityName="Smith" authorityYear="1857" box="[327,487,223,248]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Polyrhachis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="452" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="constructor">
|
||
<emphasis id="47B5DE59FFBCFF944F69C2CBFE54FCBE" box="[327,487,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="452">P. constructor</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
quite similar to the
|
||
<typeStatus id="AA7ABCE9FFBCFF944CF5C2CBFC81FCBF" box="[731,818,223,249]" pageId="6" pageNumber="452" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
|
||
alate queen of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B2C179C8FFBCFF944DC3C2CBFBCDFCBF" authorityName="Smith" authorityYear="1858" box="[1005,1150,223,249]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Polyrhachis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="452" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="piliventris">
|
||
<emphasis id="47B5DE59FFBCFF944DC3C2CBFBCDFCBF" box="[1005,1150,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="452">P. piliventris</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Only minor differential characteristics or just variation have been seen: 1) head is slightly longer (CI
|
||
<quantity id="B239AFAEFFBCFF944A0DC317FBECFD5B" box="[1059,1119,259,285]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8542" pageId="6" pageNumber="452" unit="in" value="73.0">73 in</quantity>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B2C179C8FFBCFF944A47C317FABAFD5A" authorityName="Smith" authorityYear="1857" box="[1129,1289,259,284]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Polyrhachis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="452" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="constructor">
|
||
<emphasis id="47B5DE59FFBCFF944A47C317FABAFD5A" box="[1129,1289,259,284]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="452">P. constructor</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; CI
|
||
<quantity id="B239AFAEFFBCFF944B6FC316FACDFD5B" box="[1345,1406,258,285]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.159" pageId="6" pageNumber="452" unit="in" value="85.0">85 in</quantity>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B2C179C8FFBCFF944BA6C317FEBAFD07" authorityName="Smith" authorityYear="1858" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Polyrhachis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="452" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="piliventris">
|
||
<emphasis id="47B5DE59FFBCFF944BA6C317FEBAFD07" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="452">P. piliventris</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
); 2) posterior margin of head stronger convex than in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B2C179C8FFBCFF944D54C333FBBAFD07" authorityName="Smith" authorityYear="1858" box="[890,1033,295,321]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Polyrhachis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="452" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="piliventris">
|
||
<emphasis id="47B5DE59FFBCFF944D54C333FBBAFD07" box="[890,1033,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="452">P. piliventris</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; 3) anterior margin of mesoscutum weaker convex than in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B2C179C8FFBCFF944F8FC35FFD83FD23" authorityName="Smith" authorityYear="1858" box="[417,560,331,357]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Polyrhachis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="452" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="piliventris">
|
||
<emphasis id="47B5DE59FFBCFF944F8FC35FFD83FD23" box="[417,560,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="452">P. piliventris</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The
|
||
<typeStatus id="AA7ABCE9FFBCFF944C5CC35FFD7AFD23" box="[626,713,331,357]" pageId="6" pageNumber="452" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
|
||
workers of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B2C179C8FFBCFF944D7AC35FFC26FD23" authorityName="Emery" authorityYear="1900" box="[852,917,331,357]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Polyrhachis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="452" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="elii">
|
||
<emphasis id="47B5DE59FFBCFF944D7AC35FFC26FD23" box="[852,917,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="452">P. elii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are most similar to workers of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B2C179C8FFBCFF944AD0C35FFA2FFD22" authorityName="Smith" authorityYear="1857" box="[1278,1436,331,356]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Polyrhachis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="452" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="constructor">
|
||
<emphasis id="47B5DE59FFBCFF944AD0C35FFA2FFD22" box="[1278,1436,331,356]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="452">P. constructor</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in most aspects but the body size is slightly larger and slightly denser hairs. However, we did not find any major characteristics to distinguish
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B2C179C8FFBCFF944FCFC387FDCDFDEA" authorityName="Smith" authorityYear="1857" box="[481,638,403,428]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Polyrhachis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="452" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="constructor">
|
||
<emphasis id="47B5DE59FFBCFF944FCFC387FDCDFDEA" box="[481,638,403,428]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="452">P. constructor</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="EDFA1ECEFFBCFF944CA1C387FCAFFDEB" box="[655,796,403,429]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="4.[152,255,1923,1947]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,237,1900]" captionTargetId="figure-46@4.[151,1436,237,1900]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 1. Polyrhachis constructor. A–C, Non-type worker (NN220308-01); D–F, non-type alate queen (NN220308-02); A, D, body in profile view; B, E, body in dorsal view; C, F, head in full-face view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7694536" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7694536/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="452">Figs. 1 A–C</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="EDFA1ECEFFBCFF944D06C387FCC0FDEB" box="[808,883,403,429]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[152,255,1612,1636]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1587]" captionTargetId="figure-31@5.[150,1437,181,1588]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Polyrhachis constructor.A–C, Syntype of Polyrhachis constructor (alate queen ANTWEB CASENT0901846); D– F, syntype of Polyrhachis piliventris (alate queen); A, D (ANTWEB CASENT0903307), body in profile view; B, E (ANTWEB CASENT0903307), body in dorsal view; C, F, head in full-face view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7694540" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7694540/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="452">2 A–C</figureCitation>
|
||
) from the
|
||
<typeStatus id="AA7ABCE9FFBCFF944DC3C387FBFCFDEB" box="[1005,1103,403,429]" pageId="6" pageNumber="452" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B2C179C8FFBCFF944A58C387FAB6FDEB" authorityName="Smith" authorityYear="1858" box="[1142,1285,403,429]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Polyrhachis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="452" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="piliventris">
|
||
<emphasis id="47B5DE59FFBCFF944A58C387FAB6FDEB" box="[1142,1285,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="452">P. piliventris</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="EDFA1ECEFFBCFF944B3BC387FA27FDEB" box="[1301,1428,403,429]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[152,255,1612,1636]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1587]" captionTargetId="figure-31@5.[150,1437,181,1588]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Polyrhachis constructor.A–C, Syntype of Polyrhachis constructor (alate queen ANTWEB CASENT0901846); D– F, syntype of Polyrhachis piliventris (alate queen); A, D (ANTWEB CASENT0903307), body in profile view; B, E (ANTWEB CASENT0903307), body in dorsal view; C, F, head in full-face view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7694540" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7694540/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="452">Fig. 2 D–F</figureCitation>
|
||
) and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B2C179C8FFBCFF944EE9C3A3FEB5FD97" authorityName="Emery" authorityYear="1900" box="[199,262,439,465]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Polyrhachis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="452" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="elii">
|
||
<emphasis id="47B5DE59FFBCFF944EE9C3A3FEB5FD97" box="[199,262,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="452">P. elii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="EDFA1ECEFFBCFF944F3BC3A3FE25FD97" box="[277,406,439,465]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[152,255,1919,1943]" captionTargetBox="[156,1431,490,1893]" captionTargetId="figure-197@6.[156,1432,489,1896]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Syntype of Polyrhachis elii (worker, ANTWEB CASENT0905566); A, Body in profile view; B, head in full-face view; C, body in dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7694542" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7694542/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="452">Fig. 3 A–C</figureCitation>
|
||
). Thus, we here synonymize
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B2C179C8FFBCFF944CF2C3A3FCDAFD97" authorityName="Smith" authorityYear="1858" box="[732,873,439,465]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Polyrhachis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="452" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="piliventris">
|
||
<emphasis id="47B5DE59FFBCFF944CF2C3A3FCDAFD97" box="[732,873,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="452">P. piliventris</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B2C179C8FFBCFF944DB1C3A3FC6CFD97" authorityName="Emery" authorityYear="1900" box="[927,991,439,465]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Polyrhachis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="452" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="elii">
|
||
<emphasis id="47B5DE59FFBCFF944DB1C3A3FC6CFD97" box="[927,991,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="452">P. elii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B2C179C8FFBCFF944A30C3A3FB08FD96" authorityName="Smith" authorityYear="1857" box="[1054,1211,439,464]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Polyrhachis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="452" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="constructor">
|
||
<emphasis id="47B5DE59FFBCFF944A30C3A3FB08FD96" box="[1054,1211,439,464]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="452">P. constructor</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |