plazi/treatments-xml
2
0
Fork 0
Code Issues Pull requests Releases Activity
treatments-xml/data/F8/1E/32/F81E320EFEC25292ACFC800C6F9C8DEE.xml

309 lines
36 KiB
XML
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document ID-CLB-Dataset="23495" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.919.39642" ID-GBIF-Dataset="6b51522f-80c7-403b-a40a-d41899f71bdf" ID-PMC="PMC7197265" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-919-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="CBA7303BD1B65E07A4DC591C877727BA" ID-PubMed="32390739" ID-ZooBank="0CC5169A232541AD938F179FCB056381" ModsDocID="1313-2970-919-1" checkinTime="1584460958039" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="van Achterberg, Cornelis, Shaw, Mark R. &amp; Quicke, Donald L. J." docDate="2020" docId="F81E320EFEC25292ACFC800C6F9C8DEE" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 919: 1-259" docOrigin="ZooKeys 919" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.919.39642" docTitle="Aleiodes caucasicus" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" id="CBA7303BD1B65E07A4DC591C877727BA" lastPageNumber="1" masterDocId="CBA7303BD1B65E07A4DC591C877727BA" masterDocTitle="Revision of the western Palaearctic species of Aleiodes Wesmael (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Rogadinae). Part 2: Revision of the A. apicalis group" masterLastPageNumber="259" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1732652105415" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods id="6B08FC81B431FA3AA4E92D058B948B7F" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="09C7917C0D9088A9306B0284D1020B24">
<mods:title id="E50761106A94D8B590AA4D04D7C6C040">Revision of the western Palaearctic species of Aleiodes Wesmael (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Rogadinae). Part 2: Revision of the A. apicalis group</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="A309D01BA982154E0D63531F5A85A676" type="personal">
<mods:role id="BF1CC0A87FD4923D18B5BFCA85DECD7D">
<mods:roleTerm id="FD47177BE29EE467AE6138962F94FDAA">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="E8208CEF94A7D4DFCC18EDE39AE5C7DA">van Achterberg, Cornelis</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="6ED2C08FA1D8208A3E6EE1AE40250CB4" type="personal">
<mods:role id="BE8B432236C1AC5C173BE1B7E906E151">
<mods:roleTerm id="DFC64F15923A146E239F3A1B764C99BE">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="7535337EC674426BA0EEF5BACEBBABEA">Shaw, Mark R.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="37380A219DFE0621412719EBCA830FF0" type="personal">
<mods:role id="6C2B2D2C4082812748CFAB5F697BBCD5">
<mods:roleTerm id="AAF505A4225894EB3148723E45EEE320">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="AA9B37A76120689FC3FF63CD00CF90EF">Quicke, Donald L. J.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="BED4E600EEFC8ACB140F503D578E7D68">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="E6CEC2B7D5342889152CF35BAEE7D3A7" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="00A3E698664A52A2CFF0CF56216CF797">
<mods:title id="C93EF5DD6EC34F1D5CF148CC8B9A6943">ZooKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="CD9DEC6A533E83F7E12853C1A2B81D93">
<mods:date id="57B9085691919E0DBF8AA155DEDEDD90">2020</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="AE7FADA94A07356D14FCA63DE3D47F92" type="volume">
<mods:number id="B59ECA904CF956A85CD802601FB217F5">919</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="1726375EA85B06CCCDCBCA1F89629143" unit="page">
<mods:start id="A625CA31D7F80E1D97BDF21CC48175E5">1</mods:start>
<mods:end id="96CC5A098A7813C0ACF4A69B733517CE">259</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location id="7DC8B99C64685AE429CCA7C429F1ACB6">
<mods:url id="C5D3C64C49DF402BBF8BDC584C4667C7">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.919.39642</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="6FB303F87E78EC49C0492CB8152F13E5">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="7E20E2955ABF8F2A8AE76040308E33F5" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.919.39642</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="644FB6C16D4BDD1B1F84275196A538B1" type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-919-1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="2B16A2CB9D1675B29605B49BCDE0EE0B" type="ZooBank">0CC5169A232541AD938F179FCB056381</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="C5E529D549DA52830981487A522EDC22" type="Pensoft-UUID">CBA7303BD1B65E07A4DC591C877727BA</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="F81E320EFEC25292ACFC800C6F9C8DEE" ID-GBIF-Taxon="162628955" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F81E320EFEC25292ACFC800C6F9C8DEE" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F81E320EFEC25292ACFC800C6F9C8DEE" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" scope_family="Braconidae" scope_order="Hymenoptera">
<subSubSection id="E7D0878C76E991ACE67E2D434C3120D8" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="B87102EAEA6732EE72DF2AD3F6D6283D" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName id="8BAA37A208F627F2E93A68502F0DC916" ID-CoL="667K6" LSID="F81E320E-FEC2-5292-ACFC-800C6F9C8DEE" authority="(Tobias, 1976)" baseAuthorityName="Tobias" baseAuthorityYear="1976" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Aleiodes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Aleiodes caucasicus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caucasicus">Aleiodes caucasicus (Tobias, 1976)</taxonomicName>
<figureCitation id="005B8D097DB32D0452F94AD7C2BD12D0" captionStart="Figures 161–163" captionStartId="F27" captionText="Figures 161 - 163. Aleiodes caucasicus (Tobias), ♀, Russia, Sotchi 161 habitus lateral 162 ovipositor sheath lateral 163 apex of antenna (of paratype)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.919.39642.figures161-163" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/390071" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figs 161-163</figureCitation>
<figureCitation id="A44442C683BF6E9A3B63356AA65F3F4D" captionStart="Figures 164–177" captionStartId="F28" captionText="Figures 164 - 177. Aleiodes caucasicus (Tobias), ♀, Russia, Sotchi 164 fore wing 165 hind wing 166 mesosoma lateral 167 mesosoma dorsal 168 metasoma dorsal 169 fore femur lateral 170 hind femur lateral 171 head anterior 172 head dorsal 173 head lateral 174 base of antenna 175 antenna 176 hind tibia and tarsus lateral 177 outer hind tarsal claw." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.919.39642.figures164-177" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/390072" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 164-177</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="BF743A121E9F710AC3C0063046EB699A" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="131550170720CD7C02A0E9BC11D3302C" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName id="4E4CFF5FDD2D5481782D4E0C4B953165" authorityName="Tobias" authorityYear="1976" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Rogas" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Rogas (Rogas) caucasicus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caucasicus" subGenus="Rogas">Rogas (Rogas) caucasicus</taxonomicName>
Tobias, 1976: 86, 222, 1986: 81 (transl.: 133) [examined].
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3ECF7F80390E0C3171F2DCD33490DDD4" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName id="207F9F2826511390F1D175B316D4A0EE" baseAuthorityName="Tobias" baseAuthorityYear="1976" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Aleiodes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Aleiodes (Neorhogas) caucasicus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caucasicus" subGenus="Neorhogas">Aleiodes (Neorhogas) caucasicus</taxonomicName>
;
<bibRefCitation id="12E594EFBD621BEFCA75DFB7D3FD409A" author="Papp, J" journalOrPublisher="Folia Entomologica Hungarica" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="143 - 164" refId="B83" refString="Papp, J, 1985a. Contributions to the Braconid fauna of Hungary, VII. Rogadinae (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Folia Entomologica Hungarica 46: 143 - 164" title="Contributions to the Braconid fauna of Hungary, VII. Rogadinae (Hymenoptera: Braconidae)." volume="46" year="1985 a">Papp 1985a</bibRefCitation>
: 152.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="647343C7BBE5DBEDDF94AFB8BD2C50B6" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName id="603D3CF1083B86B9FA2EF0B8FD6846D8" baseAuthorityName="Tobias" baseAuthorityYear="1976" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Aleiodes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Aleiodes caucasicus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caucasicus">Aleiodes caucasicus</taxonomicName>
;
<bibRefCitation id="DD3E7DA1CBB261AB6814E4A2025EF2B7" author="Papp, J" journalOrPublisher="Magyarorszag Allatvilaga [Fauna Hungariae]" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1 - 122" refId="B88" refString="Papp, J, 1991a. Parasitic wasps of the superfamily Ichneumonoidea. Braconidae. 18. Doryctinae. 19. Rogadinae. Magyarorszag Allatvilaga [Fauna Hungariae] 167: 1 - 122" title="Parasitic wasps of the superfamily Ichneumonoidea. Braconidae. 18. Doryctinae. 19. Rogadinae." volume="167" year="1991 a">Papp 1991a</bibRefCitation>
: 75 (as synonym of
<taxonomicName id="045F0C0FC0E888B2C4E4254B39ED4775" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="A. fortipes" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fortipes">A. fortipes</taxonomicName>
), 2005: 176 (id.);
<bibRefCitation id="AF6910FF52DA33A31067B12C6E2D287F" author="Fortier, JC" journalOrPublisher="Journal of Hymenoptera Research" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="204 - 237" refId="B43" refString="Fortier, JC, Shaw, SR, 1999. Cladistics of the Aleiodes lineage of the subfamily Rogadinae (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Journal of Hymenoptera Research 8 (2): 204 - 237" title="Cladistics of the Aleiodes lineage of the subfamily Rogadinae (Hymenoptera: Braconidae)." volume="8" year="1999">Fortier and Shaw 1999</bibRefCitation>
: 227;
<bibRefCitation id="618DE73534A0D094FB7D5BD6F94C2DC2" author="Zikic, V" journalOrPublisher="Acta Zoologica Bulgarica" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B157" refString="Zikic, V, Brajkovic, M, Tomanovic, Z, 2002. Preliminary results of Braconid fauna research (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) found in Sicevo Gorge, Serbia. Acta Entomologica Serbica 5 (1-2) (2000): 95-110." title="Preliminary results of Braconid fauna research (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) found in Sicevo Gorge, Serbia. Acta Entomologica Serbica 5 (1 - 2) (2000): 95 - 110." year="2002">
<normalizedToken id="4AB4A9D40AF28D21953FA3F0125A2FC0" originalValue="Žikić">Zikic</normalizedToken>
et al. 2002
</bibRefCitation>
: 108;
<bibRefCitation id="52699CCD9BE5904EC820A6A06B1E18BF" author="Aydogdu, M" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the US National Museum" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B3" refString="Aydogdu, M, Beyarslan, A, 2005. The first records of Aleiodes Wesmael 1838 (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Rogadinae). The fauna of Thrace region of Turkey. Linzer biologische Beitraege 37/1: 185-193." title="The first records of Aleiodes Wesmael 1838 (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Rogadinae). The fauna of Thrace region of Turkey. Linzer biologische Beitraege 37 / 1: 185 - 193." year="2005">Aydogdu and Beyarslan 2005</bibRefCitation>
: 191.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="2B40EB1BB6F40A96AFE98B4D20990C3B" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="type material">
<paragraph id="505BE2D8C98279B8FAD14D0DF704D9A1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Type material.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9929154501255233257009377329B83D" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
Holotype, ♀ (ZISP), &quot;[
<emphasis id="A7D407F8F7EFC6411DB8F12AED01089D" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Russia</emphasis>
], Sotchi, Lazarevskoe [terras], 26.iv.[1]973, V. Tobias&quot;, &quot;Holotypus
<emphasis id="12246FE38236A7C2BCB79219F27C0B86" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Rogas caucasicus</emphasis>
Tobias&quot;; 2 ♀, paratype (MTMA), id., but 29.iv.1973.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="20EEE28A49B537272B23A5CE0D3F1474" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="A669E67C0583D2580DC68591F8642799" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Additional material.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4F198E73D3A422CA2E057ECF1CB523BC" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
Figured ♀ (NMS), &quot;[
<emphasis id="DC3B14C5561F5E2CD21AF72BDAD1908A" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Russia</emphasis>
], Sotchi, Lazarevskoe terras. Sklony, les [= forest], 25.iv.1988, V. Tobias&quot;, &quot;
<emphasis id="E9DD3EFFBADE696C1FC28408C442EA25" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Rogas caucasicus</emphasis>
Tob.&quot;, &quot;
<emphasis id="3E06ABD1C2CF31F8B36AD7D26577CB07" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Aleiodes caucasicus</emphasis>
(Tobias), det. Belokobylskij, 2005. ♀ Ant. 40&quot;; 2 ♀ (ALC, RMNH), id., but 7.v.1975; 1 ♀ (MTMA), &quot;
<emphasis id="219A8FAA31FC5D750D2CAD7BAC1CA58B" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Bulgaria</emphasis>
&quot;, &quot;Rhodopi, St[ara] Zagora, 17.iv.1977, J. Kolarov&quot;, &quot;
<emphasis id="EEEFCEACCF998460941CA8F3464CD6AB" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Rogas</emphasis>
sp. n.?, det. Zaykov, 1983&quot;, &quot;
<emphasis id="D52BD4CC4241883EB7B579A69094BBC7" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Aleiodes fortipes</emphasis>
Rh. ♀, det. Papp J., 1985&quot;.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="CAE20758A1DD3A6126736A32C9CC1D8E" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="molecular data">
<paragraph id="CD952D278DE7745F27D7EEEA4D29B248" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Molecular data.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D708B52FF40FF7BEE771B2D28422B226" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">None.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="648E55577878E67EE5AC19281AF97868" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="07B715A59DFB6A73D26A27B8C417F45B" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Biology.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3B107E3062442DA6CCBE54717F793D93" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
Unknown. Specimens collected in April-May and flight time probably April-May. We have not seen reared material. Probably, like
<taxonomicName id="E4D6A6F4E3E77424B00AF5E7A88E4C21" lsidName="A. fortipes" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="fortipes">
<emphasis id="A0D84876FEA39A2D624ABF15ECE0F6EC" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A. fortipes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, it will be found to be univoltine, overwintering in the mummy, but direct evidence is lacking.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8D68501B526890CEEA1BC1FA7E46B06A" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="DE5DFE0B383F613AFDF1ED5397DD4027" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F05308A77A639EF3054CE45ADF00D320" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
Maximum width of hypoclypeal depression approx. 0.3
<normalizedToken id="9F6505B058CD1C8DD29A999E63EAD73A" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
minimum width of face (Fig.
<figureCitation id="24076999B2697780EEABF48EBF4369B0" captionStart="Figures 164–177" captionStartId="F28" captionText="Figures 164 - 177. Aleiodes caucasicus (Tobias), ♀, Russia, Sotchi 164 fore wing 165 hind wing 166 mesosoma lateral 167 mesosoma dorsal 168 metasoma dorsal 169 fore femur lateral 170 hind femur lateral 171 head anterior 172 head dorsal 173 head lateral 174 base of antenna 175 antenna 176 hind tibia and tarsus lateral 177 outer hind tarsal claw." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.919.39642.figures164-177" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/390072" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">171</figureCitation>
); antenna of ♀ with 38-41 segments and 2nd - 10th antennal segments yellowish, contrasting with remaining segments; OOL coarsely transversely striate; clypeus obtuse apically and not protruding in lateral view (Fig.
<figureCitation id="A49DD30B119BC3AAFE644DB16C21AA63" captionStart="Figures 164–177" captionStartId="F28" captionText="Figures 164 - 177. Aleiodes caucasicus (Tobias), ♀, Russia, Sotchi 164 fore wing 165 hind wing 166 mesosoma lateral 167 mesosoma dorsal 168 metasoma dorsal 169 fore femur lateral 170 hind femur lateral 171 head anterior 172 head dorsal 173 head lateral 174 base of antenna 175 antenna 176 hind tibia and tarsus lateral 177 outer hind tarsal claw." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.919.39642.figures164-177" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/390072" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">173</figureCitation>
); precoxal area finely striate (Fig.
<figureCitation id="026C2F39DAED21C6B14C393673004BE1" captionStart="Figures 164–177" captionStartId="F28" captionText="Figures 164 - 177. Aleiodes caucasicus (Tobias), ♀, Russia, Sotchi 164 fore wing 165 hind wing 166 mesosoma lateral 167 mesosoma dorsal 168 metasoma dorsal 169 fore femur lateral 170 hind femur lateral 171 head anterior 172 head dorsal 173 head lateral 174 base of antenna 175 antenna 176 hind tibia and tarsus lateral 177 outer hind tarsal claw." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.919.39642.figures164-177" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/390072" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">166</figureCitation>
); tegulae yellow; lobes of mesoscutum finely coriaceous-granulate and rather dull, with satin sheen; vein 1-CU1 of fore wing much shorter than vein 2-CU1 (Fig.
<figureCitation id="9DB0DD70B43771A4BF2C05172EACD712" captionStart="Figures 164–177" captionStartId="F28" captionText="Figures 164 - 177. Aleiodes caucasicus (Tobias), ♀, Russia, Sotchi 164 fore wing 165 hind wing 166 mesosoma lateral 167 mesosoma dorsal 168 metasoma dorsal 169 fore femur lateral 170 hind femur lateral 171 head anterior 172 head dorsal 173 head lateral 174 base of antenna 175 antenna 176 hind tibia and tarsus lateral 177 outer hind tarsal claw." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.919.39642.figures164-177" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/390072" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">164</figureCitation>
); posteriorly vein m-cu of fore wing diverging from anterior half of vein 1-M; length of hind femur 3.6-3.8
<normalizedToken id="E44DC0D9A2B4C8DC48EDDE5D250179C8" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
its maximum width (Fig.
<figureCitation id="72B06DF9316ED75DFF47D78BB0B1C7D3" captionStart="Figures 164–177" captionStartId="F28" captionText="Figures 164 - 177. Aleiodes caucasicus (Tobias), ♀, Russia, Sotchi 164 fore wing 165 hind wing 166 mesosoma lateral 167 mesosoma dorsal 168 metasoma dorsal 169 fore femur lateral 170 hind femur lateral 171 head anterior 172 head dorsal 173 head lateral 174 base of antenna 175 antenna 176 hind tibia and tarsus lateral 177 outer hind tarsal claw." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.919.39642.figures164-177" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/390072" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">170</figureCitation>
); hind tarsal claws brownish setose (Fig.
<figureCitation id="A463A86DD9E01E69307D0F5F2623CABE" captionStart="Figures 164–177" captionStartId="F28" captionText="Figures 164 - 177. Aleiodes caucasicus (Tobias), ♀, Russia, Sotchi 164 fore wing 165 hind wing 166 mesosoma lateral 167 mesosoma dorsal 168 metasoma dorsal 169 fore femur lateral 170 hind femur lateral 171 head anterior 172 head dorsal 173 head lateral 174 base of antenna 175 antenna 176 hind tibia and tarsus lateral 177 outer hind tarsal claw." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.919.39642.figures164-177" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/390072" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">177</figureCitation>
); length of fore wing 3.7-5.0 mm. Very similar to
<taxonomicName id="7C8486EDD6A5A9E5A776AE401E222AE0" lsidName="A. fortipes" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="fortipes">
<emphasis id="15A9BA702CA052C18DD5CAF916B256F5" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A. fortipes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Reinhard) and differs mainly by its body colour and sculpture of mesopleuron.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="577B0F1D17B700076D256FE36E70AC60" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
<paragraph id="4EA89DEB89457B453451647C40D67042" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="EFB4A5BC665FDE740E0E9A6098A9122C" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Holotype, ♀, length of fore wing 3.7 mm, of body 4.6 mm.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="09834C6CD185D76C96747D043F076ADF" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis id="E67A894663C5CB483FB93E5C458E5E81" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Head.</emphasis>
Antennal segments of ♀ 41, length of antenna 1.3
<normalizedToken id="93EACBF75759E8F4B40B3BA887C6E898" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
fore wing, its subapical segments rather robust; frons largely finely rugulose medially; OOL 2.2
<normalizedToken id="728F6F65B21204557C336742C9D8F3A1" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
diameter of posterior ocellus, and coarsely transversely striate; vertex transversely striate and rather shiny; clypeus rugulose, but ventrally depressed and smooth; ventral margin of clypeus thick and not protruding forwards (Fig.
<figureCitation id="499A5CB4F78C990E56B7D2988562A668" captionStart="Figures 164–177" captionStartId="F28" captionText="Figures 164 - 177. Aleiodes caucasicus (Tobias), ♀, Russia, Sotchi 164 fore wing 165 hind wing 166 mesosoma lateral 167 mesosoma dorsal 168 metasoma dorsal 169 fore femur lateral 170 hind femur lateral 171 head anterior 172 head dorsal 173 head lateral 174 base of antenna 175 antenna 176 hind tibia and tarsus lateral 177 outer hind tarsal claw." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.919.39642.figures164-177" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/390072" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">173</figureCitation>
); width of hypoclypeal depression 0.3
<normalizedToken id="DFE139918DDBD27D2F5744A20F834AD2" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
minimum width of face (Fig.
<figureCitation id="F75A50544930F34FF252AD1D4378CF8E" captionStart="Figures 164–177" captionStartId="F28" captionText="Figures 164 - 177. Aleiodes caucasicus (Tobias), ♀, Russia, Sotchi 164 fore wing 165 hind wing 166 mesosoma lateral 167 mesosoma dorsal 168 metasoma dorsal 169 fore femur lateral 170 hind femur lateral 171 head anterior 172 head dorsal 173 head lateral 174 base of antenna 175 antenna 176 hind tibia and tarsus lateral 177 outer hind tarsal claw." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.919.39642.figures164-177" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/390072" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">171</figureCitation>
); length of eye twice temple in dorsal view (Fig.
<figureCitation id="A1D7A7AE4E0473FD5AFFCC2EAD531C30" captionStart="Figures 164–177" captionStartId="F28" captionText="Figures 164 - 177. Aleiodes caucasicus (Tobias), ♀, Russia, Sotchi 164 fore wing 165 hind wing 166 mesosoma lateral 167 mesosoma dorsal 168 metasoma dorsal 169 fore femur lateral 170 hind femur lateral 171 head anterior 172 head dorsal 173 head lateral 174 base of antenna 175 antenna 176 hind tibia and tarsus lateral 177 outer hind tarsal claw." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.919.39642.figures164-177" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/390072" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">172</figureCitation>
); vertex behind stemmaticum rugulose; clypeus below lower level of eyes; length of malar space 0.6
<normalizedToken id="0D1AF08318F88E89A8034EAC249E0D56" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
length of eye in lateral view; occipital carina largely absent dorsally and weakly developed ventrally.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="AF02CEF6F6668C798C91118799332550" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis id="35CD7E5413ACCC83D5945A3F2FC9EB47" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Mesosoma.</emphasis>
Mesoscutal lobes largely rugulose-granulate, rather matt; precoxal area of mesopleuron transversely striate medially, distinctly rugose antero-dorsally and remainder largely punctulate; pleural sulcus moderately crenulate (Fig.
<figureCitation id="07C5FAF6E6D54057945FADC97816F6CF" captionStart="Figures 164–177" captionStartId="F28" captionText="Figures 164 - 177. Aleiodes caucasicus (Tobias), ♀, Russia, Sotchi 164 fore wing 165 hind wing 166 mesosoma lateral 167 mesosoma dorsal 168 metasoma dorsal 169 fore femur lateral 170 hind femur lateral 171 head anterior 172 head dorsal 173 head lateral 174 base of antenna 175 antenna 176 hind tibia and tarsus lateral 177 outer hind tarsal claw." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.919.39642.figures164-177" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/390072" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">166</figureCitation>
); ventral half of metapleuron rugose; metanotum with nearly complete median carina; scutellum coriaceous; propodeum densely and finely granulate-rugose and medio-longitudinal carina medium-sized.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E6A8941F672E85D7F95B76EDC433A810" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis id="337BCAA9AC4F2B0D593D1E9F4672B405" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Wings.</emphasis>
Fore wing: r 0.6
<normalizedToken id="5B10B84DA79C8665BEB0A7FE9778CCB1" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
3-SR; 1-CU1 horizontal, 0.5
<normalizedToken id="0331235DB5EEEA2C7161B2E0C7A76184" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
2-CU1; r-m unsclerotized and 0.7
<normalizedToken id="A9D6DBBA36C904B15C7D701623D3180F" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
3-SR; 2nd submarginal cell medium-sized (Fig.
<figureCitation id="90E34DC2B433C733A944BE844951995B" captionStart="Figures 164–177" captionStartId="F28" captionText="Figures 164 - 177. Aleiodes caucasicus (Tobias), ♀, Russia, Sotchi 164 fore wing 165 hind wing 166 mesosoma lateral 167 mesosoma dorsal 168 metasoma dorsal 169 fore femur lateral 170 hind femur lateral 171 head anterior 172 head dorsal 173 head lateral 174 base of antenna 175 antenna 176 hind tibia and tarsus lateral 177 outer hind tarsal claw." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.919.39642.figures164-177" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/390072" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">164</figureCitation>
); cu-a vertical, straight and rather short; 1-M slightly curved posteriorly; posteriorly vein m-cu diverging from anterior half of vein 1-M. Hind wing: marginal cell linearly widened, its apical width 2.0
<normalizedToken id="1B9E96A1C207726CF743CA0D5AD8AABD" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
width at level of hamuli (Fig.
<figureCitation id="84D058C05F2CB6CB9F187A924AD9402E" captionStart="Figures 164–177" captionStartId="F28" captionText="Figures 164 - 177. Aleiodes caucasicus (Tobias), ♀, Russia, Sotchi 164 fore wing 165 hind wing 166 mesosoma lateral 167 mesosoma dorsal 168 metasoma dorsal 169 fore femur lateral 170 hind femur lateral 171 head anterior 172 head dorsal 173 head lateral 174 base of antenna 175 antenna 176 hind tibia and tarsus lateral 177 outer hind tarsal claw." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.919.39642.figures164-177" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/390072" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">165</figureCitation>
); 2-SC+R subquadrate; m-cu absent; M+CU:1-M = 5:3; 1r-m 0.7
<normalizedToken id="42BD0E221244A030455A6033B5DC3953" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
1-M.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C0D10D34DBBC08EA31342B6BF107DB64" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis id="1E67B2FA90B1D58C836936FB14A57480" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Legs.</emphasis>
Tarsal claws robust and with brownish bristles (Fig.
<figureCitation id="D20EE2738C6D277B9DC42272482357F2" captionStart="Figures 164–177" captionStartId="F28" captionText="Figures 164 - 177. Aleiodes caucasicus (Tobias), ♀, Russia, Sotchi 164 fore wing 165 hind wing 166 mesosoma lateral 167 mesosoma dorsal 168 metasoma dorsal 169 fore femur lateral 170 hind femur lateral 171 head anterior 172 head dorsal 173 head lateral 174 base of antenna 175 antenna 176 hind tibia and tarsus lateral 177 outer hind tarsal claw." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.919.39642.figures164-177" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/390072" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">177</figureCitation>
); hind coxa densely rugulose and rather dull; hind trochantellus robust; length of hind femur and basitarsus 3.6 and 5.0
<normalizedToken id="545FCE8E875AD76196475C762A2DEB89" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
their width, respectively; length of inner hind spur 0.4
<normalizedToken id="5190BFF3100B619C7AD15B2AF307362D" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
hind basitarsus.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A1E98A861EF5A7CDB96C10806FDE943C" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis id="01509A8D81289D48C046C44135C93743" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Metasoma.</emphasis>
First tergite evenly convex, 0.9
<normalizedToken id="3A5675EDF299DA034FA473D6AC98CA1A" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
longer than wide apically; 1st and 2nd tergites with indistinct medio-longitudinal carina and coarsely longitudinally rugose, but posterior quarter of 2nd tergite irregularly rugose and no median carina; medio-basal area of 2nd tergite triangular and rather distinct (Fig.
<figureCitation id="7B172A878F73A8C0BBFF4BEA083A134E" captionStart="Figures 164–177" captionStartId="F28" captionText="Figures 164 - 177. Aleiodes caucasicus (Tobias), ♀, Russia, Sotchi 164 fore wing 165 hind wing 166 mesosoma lateral 167 mesosoma dorsal 168 metasoma dorsal 169 fore femur lateral 170 hind femur lateral 171 head anterior 172 head dorsal 173 head lateral 174 base of antenna 175 antenna 176 hind tibia and tarsus lateral 177 outer hind tarsal claw." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.919.39642.figures164-177" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/390072" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">168</figureCitation>
); 2nd suture rather shallow and crenulate; medio-basally 3rd tergite striate, remainder of metasoma superficially micro-sculptured; 4th and apical half of 3rd tergite without sharp lateral crease; ovipositor sheath wide, with long setae and apically truncate (Fig.
<figureCitation id="E4B2E6E914A4235172D750A790986B0E" captionStart="Figures 161–163" captionStartId="F27" captionText="Figures 161 - 163. Aleiodes caucasicus (Tobias), ♀, Russia, Sotchi 161 habitus lateral 162 ovipositor sheath lateral 163 apex of antenna (of paratype)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.919.39642.figures161-163" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/390071" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">162</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="530FF940AF3C899D50B32DF19D498147" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis id="8DAD1A6157C586580051ADC5261DBF01" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Colour.</emphasis>
Orange brown; head, 3rd tergite (except antero-laterally) and subsequent tergites black; scapus, pedicellus basally, 11th and following antennal segments, palpi, veins, parastigma, pterostigma and femora apico-dorsally, tibia and tarsal segments apically, ventral half of metasoma and ovipositor sheath dark brown; tegulae, 3rd-10th antennal segments brownish yellow; wing membrane subhyaline.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="21DB05FD41217E6D28ED595577B77894" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis id="B33E8CD97E53EB02F61EFA22C64522AA" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Variation.</emphasis>
Head black or mainly dark brown, specimen from Bulgaria also anterior half of mesosoma; antenna of ♀ with 38 or 41 segments according to the original description; 11th and 12th antennal segments of ♀ dark brown or brownish yellow; hind femur 3.6-3.8
<normalizedToken id="BCDB7A85693A96A59BBAFFB2FADD0C94" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as wide. The male is unknown, or possibly has not been distinguished from that of
<taxonomicName id="7ABC635D576551E2A43783713F374557" lsidName="A. fortipes" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="fortipes">
<emphasis id="670E36DCA297A41B0582F0143E6113E0" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A. fortipes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="AC122DB645A15328B8D0BD0366BC633A" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="D443643D87059BB169DA9D14EA2CDE3B" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="36D925E4CBA6E24E02120E8B551F919B" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">*Bulgaria, Russia (SW).</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="E15A73917D2AC9D929DBC0092C95F4A1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="notes">
<paragraph id="CD61AFE32ABDB41B0948500A70313417" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Notes.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CED822104F2E2F8B081D7C492D5B9A18" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
It remains unclear whether this predominantly rather yellowish orange species is distinct from
<taxonomicName id="50E3BECCC7F3192066A66000C8D6441B" lsidName="A. fortipes" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="fortipes">
<emphasis id="DA7D879D6DE510BAC949882158BAB469" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A. fortipes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, which in its more western localities is a much darker insect. Females intermediate in colour (and included in
<taxonomicName id="DB94D0A41C93E5551191FB338F1EC7B8" lsidName="A. fortipes" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="fortipes">
<emphasis id="0054698A8E9CBFA23B6941F851FF75BF" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A. fortipes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) seem to predominate in eastern Europe. More material (preferably with biological data) is needed to clarify the status of
<taxonomicName id="EA80C8BBAC061FE47AEDABB0DADD9416" lsidName="A. caucasicus" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="caucasicus">
<emphasis id="E2FA2278AEC6C642756D58654DA830AD" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A. caucasicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<caption id="4E4DD10848A9C5597673D4027CA9C524" doi="10.3897/zookeys.919.39642.figures161-163" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/390071" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figures 161–163" startId="F27">
<paragraph id="0E870EA82A2441E1C2FD8DCEC41995B5" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis id="688717EFDFF733F3E6B0A1162318EABA" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figures 161-163.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="1FBBB0B04380E682E63957AEEF3F149E" baseAuthorityName="Tobias" baseAuthorityYear="1976" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Aleiodes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Aleiodes caucasicus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caucasicus">
<emphasis id="6D6D23C400F5913957658E8D5C6017D8" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Aleiodes caucasicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Tobias), ♀, Russia, Sotchi
<emphasis id="65B0AAD63F6232EB1ADD79B72B54D8F0" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">161</emphasis>
habitus lateral
<emphasis id="602AEB5ED5E190980C82949615669747" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">162</emphasis>
ovipositor sheath lateral
<emphasis id="386CC98FF7B999689B24CD3AAE45C700" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">163</emphasis>
apex of antenna (of paratype).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="63FF320D35737331F0E55E2D1A392CB4" doi="10.3897/zookeys.919.39642.figures164-177" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/390072" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figures 164–177" startId="F28">
<paragraph id="43304756646D11F6D7E21EB1CC7682CB" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis id="BF64D49C2AC997B7F0446B3049170D77" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figures 164-177.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="23E8263CE2BEF0E6910D5C1D6C50350D" baseAuthorityName="Tobias" baseAuthorityYear="1976" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Aleiodes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Aleiodes caucasicus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caucasicus">
<emphasis id="E49452911414FA396D237FECC2064BDA" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Aleiodes caucasicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Tobias), ♀, Russia, Sotchi
<emphasis id="171F709ADD6FF93D1208318C0AF0F69F" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">164</emphasis>
fore wing
<emphasis id="AE639CB41B280D73A4F2B1A23887B249" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">165</emphasis>
hind wing
<emphasis id="0B53E1A47279FCA7DBA430C1D80A1844" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">166</emphasis>
mesosoma lateral
<emphasis id="385A2A3872EEBA29A0DB41A7D270AF07" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">167</emphasis>
mesosoma dorsal
<emphasis id="D6BC8C452F3538CB2C29ABEAC1F96AD8" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">168</emphasis>
metasoma dorsal
<emphasis id="B48FAA149E6A8A5F28BD19DEC05E3353" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">169</emphasis>
fore femur lateral
<emphasis id="C290874552E66EFF590C468BF6E956E9" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">170</emphasis>
hind femur lateral
<emphasis id="479E89DCAF96628A49DD0C646EF72FE5" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">171</emphasis>
head anterior
<emphasis id="432412502A11D304AE824BD91ADD5ECC" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">172</emphasis>
head dorsal
<emphasis id="2ACACFC6F4E60ED8AF49BEF2702FE628" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">173</emphasis>
head lateral
<emphasis id="931AB7D1A2D8A620CA77757D35D3240C" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">174</emphasis>
base of antenna
<emphasis id="DE0A5360F10F6E6FE744E39559761DEA" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">175</emphasis>
antenna
<emphasis id="BD8AE4B9EB6614C5E1BA2277B93CD38D" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">176</emphasis>
hind tibia and tarsus lateral
<emphasis id="3388C4A40B5E2DAF256B41FDCFC15640" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">177</emphasis>
outer hind tarsal claw.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
Reference in a new issue View git blame Copy permalink