160 lines
17 KiB
XML
160 lines
17 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.25.2396" ID-GBIF-Taxon="182248604" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2607-25-35" ID-Pensoft-UUID="C331FFD9FFEBBA62FFFEFFD56820FFFA" ID-Zenodo-Dep="574773" ID-ZooBank="BB6375D0B9C1448FBE352EF89EECA8E9" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:5982CB82-B235-444D-9312-F6DF05C6EE83" ModsDocID="1314-2607-25-35" checkinTime="1621552550620" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Pulawski, Wojciech J." docDate="2012" docId="F3C9A4F676D6D3D3A781CC3A44DC229F" docLanguage="en" docOrigin="Journal of Hymenoptera Research 25" docPubDate="2012-03-23" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.25.2396" docTitle="Larrisson armatus Pulawski 2012, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="5982CB82-B235-444D-9312-F6DF05C6EE83" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="3" id="C331FFD9FFEBBA62FFFEFFD56820FFFA" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="44" masterDocId="C331FFD9FFEBBA62FFFEFFD56820FFFA" masterDocTitle="A review of the genus Larrisson Menke, 1967, and description of the new genus Larrissa (Hymenoptera, Crabronidae)" masterLastPageNumber="82" masterPageNumber="35" pageId="6" pageNumber="41" updateTime="1643544083652" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>A review of the genus Larrisson Menke, 1967, and description of the new genus Larrissa (Hymenoptera, Crabronidae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Pulawski, Wojciech J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Entomology, California Academy of Sciences, 55 Music Concourse</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">wpulawski@calacademy.org</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Journal of Hymenoptera Research</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2012</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2012-03-23</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>25</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>35</mods:start>
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<mods:end>82</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.25.2396</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.25.2396</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2607-25-35</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">BB6375D0B9C1448FBE352EF89EECA8E9</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">C331FFD9FFEBBA62FFFEFFD56820FFFA</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">574773</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="182248604" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:5982CB82-B235-444D-9312-F6DF05C6EE83" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F3C9A4F676D6D3D3A781CC3A44DC229F" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="44" pageId="6" pageNumber="41">
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<subSubSection pageId="6" pageNumber="41" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="41">
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<taxonomicName LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:5982CB82-B235-444D-9312-F6DF05C6EE83" authority="Pulawski" authorityName="Pulawski" authorityYear="2012" class="Insecta" family="Crabronidae" genus="Larrisson" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Larrisson armatus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="armatus" status="sp. n.">Larrisson armatus Pulawski</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="6" pageNumber="41">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Larrisson armatus: a female clypeus b male antenna c male tergum I in dorsolateral view (arrow indicatesbasolateral emargination) d apexof male gaster in dorsal view (upper arrow indicates basolateral tooth of tergum VII, lower arrow indicates sternum VIII)." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11387" pageId="6" pageNumber="41">Figs 2</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Collecting locality of Larrisson armatus and tegularis." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11388" pageId="6" pageNumber="41">3</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="6" pageNumber="41" type="name–derivation">
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<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="41">Name-derivation.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="41">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Golikov" authorityYear="1986" class="Gastropoda" family="Turritellidae" genus="Armatus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="[unassigned] Caenogastropoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="41" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="41">Armatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is a Latin masculine adjective meaning armed, with reference to the lateral spines on male tergum VII.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="42" pageId="6" pageNumber="41" type="recognition">
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<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="41">Recognition.</paragraph>
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<paragraph lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="42" pageId="6" pageNumber="41">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Pulawski" authorityYear="2012" class="Insecta" family="Crabronidae" genus="Larrisson" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="armatus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="41">Larrisson armatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is unique in having the impunctate, medioventral area of the clypeus narrow and elongate, extending dorsally to the clypeal midlength of
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<pageBreakToken pageId="7" pageNumber="42" start="start">more</pageBreakToken>
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. The male is also unique in having tergum I with a gap between the basolateral carina and the lateral ridge that delimits the basal concavity (
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Larrisson armatus: a female clypeus b male antenna c male tergum I in dorsolateral view (arrow indicatesbasolateral emargination) d apexof male gaster in dorsal view (upper arrow indicates basolateral tooth of tergum VII, lower arrow indicates sternum VIII)." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11387" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">Fig. 2c</figureCitation>
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) and an anterolateral spine on tergum VII (
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Larrisson armatus: a female clypeus b male antenna c male tergum I in dorsolateral view (arrow indicatesbasolateral emargination) d apexof male gaster in dorsal view (upper arrow indicates basolateral tooth of tergum VII, lower arrow indicates sternum VIII)." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11387" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">Fig. 2d</figureCitation>
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). Subsidiary recognition features are: orbital fovea well defined (in female about as wide as 0.8
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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ocellocular distance), mesothoracic venter densely punctate throughout, gaster all red, and male sternum VIII emarginate apically, with glabrous basal platform.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="44" pageId="7" pageNumber="42" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="42">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="43" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">
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Width of face across clypeus and vertex in female = 60:46-50, least interocular distance 44-45; in male 60:48, and 42, respectively. Orbital fovea well defined, in female about as wide as 0.8
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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ocellocular distance, in male not quite half ocellocular distance. Clypeal lobe only slightly prominent, its free margin arcuate, slightly angulate laterally; medioventral asetose area narrow, extending to about clypeal midlength in female (
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Larrisson armatus: a female clypeus b male antenna c male tergum I in dorsolateral view (arrow indicatesbasolateral emargination) d apexof male gaster in dorsal view (upper arrow indicates basolateral tooth of tergum VII, lower arrow indicates sternum VIII)." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11387" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">Fig. 2a</figureCitation>
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) and slightly higher in male. Scapal basin impunctate, glabrous. Length of scape (excluding radicle) 2.3
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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width in female, 2.5
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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in male, length equal to flagellomeres I-III combined in female, to flagellomeres I-III + half IV combined in male. Mesopleural with small tooth at top of precoxal declivity in female, with well-defined tooth in male; mesothoracic venter uniformly densely punctate and setose (punctures about one diameter apart, setae concealing integument). Metanotum without median tooth. Propodeal dorsum without spine or tubercle behind spiracle; side
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<pageBreakToken pageId="8" pageNumber="43" start="start">punctate</pageBreakToken>
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, minutely ridged below spiracle; posterior surface unsculptured both mesodorsally and mesoventrally. Outer surface of hindtibia impunctate between spines.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="43">Setae all silvery, appressed on head, thorax, propodeum, and legs, concealing integument on clypeus (except mesoventrally), on frons ventrolaterally, mesopleuron, and mesothoracic venter, forming apical fasciae on terga. Hindfemoral ventral and inner (= posterior) surfaces asetose (except inner surface setose preapically).</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="43">Head, thorax, and propodeum black, with the following exceptions: clypeus reddish mesoventrally, mandible reddish (dark brown apically), scape yellow (dark dorsally), flagellum brown dorsally, light brown ventrally, pronotal lobe pale yellow. Forefemur reddish anteriorly, pale yellow posteroventrally and apically, black dorsally; midfemur reddish brown anteriorly and posteriorly, yellow ventrally, narrowly black dorsally; hindfemur reddish brown, yellow apically, black dorsally; tibiae yellow dorsally, reddish brown ventrally; tarsi reddish brown. Gaster reddish brown.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="43">Female. Forebasitarsus with four rake spines, apical spine of foretarsomere III about equal to apical basitarsal width. Pygidial plate with punctures that are about one diameter apart. Length 5.4-5.5 mm.</paragraph>
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<paragraph lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="44" pageId="8" pageNumber="43">
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Male. Posterior mandibular margin slightly concave between base and notch. Dorsal length of flagellomere I 1.5
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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apical width; flagellomeres I-IV convex ventrally
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<pageBreakToken pageId="9" pageNumber="44" start="start">(</pageBreakToken>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Larrisson armatus: a female clypeus b male antenna c male tergum I in dorsolateral view (arrow indicatesbasolateral emargination) d apexof male gaster in dorsal view (upper arrow indicates basolateral tooth of tergum VII, lower arrow indicates sternum VIII)." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11387" pageId="9" pageNumber="44">Fig. 2b</figureCitation>
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). Legs unmodified except hindfemur slightly expanded posteroventrally at apex, slightly concave ventrally, not carinate between ventral and posterior (= inner) surfaces; forebasitarsus with four rake spines; apical spine of forebasitarsus III as long as apical basitarsal width. Tergum I with gap between basolateral carina and lateral ridge that delimits basal concavity (
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Larrisson armatus: a female clypeus b male antenna c male tergum I in dorsolateral view (arrow indicatesbasolateral emargination) d apexof male gaster in dorsal view (upper arrow indicates basolateral tooth of tergum VII, lower arrow indicates sternum VIII)." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11387" pageId="9" pageNumber="44">Fig. 2c</figureCitation>
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). Tergum VII punctate throughout, rounded apically, with one basolateral spine on each side (
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Larrisson armatus: a female clypeus b male antenna c male tergum I in dorsolateral view (arrow indicatesbasolateral emargination) d apexof male gaster in dorsal view (upper arrow indicates basolateral tooth of tergum VII, lower arrow indicates sternum VIII)." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11387" pageId="9" pageNumber="44">Fig. 2d</figureCitation>
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). Sternum II with transverse swelling, concave between swelling and posterior margin. Sternum VIII emarginate apically (
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Larrisson armatus: a female clypeus b male antenna c male tergum I in dorsolateral view (arrow indicatesbasolateral emargination) d apexof male gaster in dorsal view (upper arrow indicates basolateral tooth of tergum VII, lower arrow indicates sternum VIII)." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11387" pageId="9" pageNumber="44">Fig. 2d</figureCitation>
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), with glabrous basal platform. Genitalia as in
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="44">carinatus</emphasis>
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(see
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Larrisson carinatus: male genitalia dorsally." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11390" pageId="9" pageNumber="44">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
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). Length 6.8 mm.
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</paragraph>
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<caption httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11387" pageId="9" pageNumber="44" start="Figure 2" startId="F2">
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<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="44">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="44">Figure 2.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Pulawski" authorityYear="2012" class="Insecta" family="Crabronidae" genus="Larrisson" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="armatus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="44">Larrisson armatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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: a female clypeus b male antenna c male tergum I in dorsolateral view (arrow indicatesbasolateral emargination) d apexof male gaster in dorsal view (upper arrow indicates basolateral tooth of tergum VII, lower arrow indicates sternum VIII).
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="9" pageNumber="44" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="44">Geographic distribution</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="44">
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(
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Collecting locality of Larrisson armatus and tegularis." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11388" pageId="9" pageNumber="44">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
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). Known from one locality in New South Wales.
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</paragraph>
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<caption httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11388" pageId="9" pageNumber="44" start="Figure 3" startId="F3">
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<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="44">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="44">Figure 3.</emphasis>
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Collecting locality of
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Pulawski" authorityYear="2012" class="Insecta" family="Crabronidae" genus="Larrisson" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="armatus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="44">Larrisson armatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="44">tegularis</emphasis>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="9" pageNumber="44" type="specimens examined">
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<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="44">Specimens examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="44">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="44">Holotype</emphasis>
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: ♀, AUSTRALIA: New South Wales: Kinchega National Park at
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<geoCoordinate degrees="32" direction="south" minutes="22.8" orientation="latitude" precision="92" value="-32.38">32°22.8'S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="142" direction="east" minutes="23.6" orientation="longitude" precision="92" value="142.39333">142°23.6'E</geoCoordinate>
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, 29 Dec 2009, V. Ahrens and W.J. Pulawski (AMS).
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<taxonomicName genus="Paratypes" lsidName="" pageId="9" pageNumber="44" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="44">Paratypes</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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: AUSTRALIA: New South Wales: same locality and collectors, 29 Dec 2009 (1 ♀, CAS), 30 Dec 2009 (1 ♂, CAS).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |