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<document id="8AC917562CF37BD1873D0703CF1D8BFD" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.5169696" ID-ISSN="1942-1354" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5169696" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1628280008080" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Austin, George T. &amp; Mielke, Olaf H. H." docDate="2008" docId="F3788781FFBCFFFC5BD9FF7DE33EF8AD" docLanguage="en" docName="InsectaMundi.0044.1-56.pdf" docOrigin="Insecta Mundi 2008 (44)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:A87B5EC635B7D5A430FC1D805C706BD1.3:InsectaMundi.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleId="A87B5EC635B7D5A430FC1D805C706BD1" docStyleName="InsectaMundi.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Porphyrogenes sporta Austin and Mielke 2008, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="28" masterDocId="0F41FFF9FFA1FFE15B19FFBEE74CFFF6" masterDocTitle="Hesperiidae of Rondônia, Brazil: Porphyrogenes Watson (Lepidoptera: Pyrginae: Eudamini), with descriptions of new species from Central and South America" masterLastPageNumber="56" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="28" updateTime="1699039468057" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
<mods:mods id="999BB030069AB1F079B931B91A9ED5BF" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="FC17F73E8D8EAFAEFDC50AD13AD9BDB1">
<mods:title id="F9AA67F7E55047B16E6BFE2A90C82BA9">Hesperiidae of Rondônia, Brazil: Porphyrogenes Watson (Lepidoptera: Pyrginae: Eudamini), with descriptions of new species from Central and South America</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="94C213B5E6F16613D9ED89BC7C9811EC" type="personal">
<mods:role id="20464D5A43C066D6A3F6DAC0D49EC705">
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</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="57315C46247EA80C8C2E28F0B99E821B">Austin, George T.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="12D6608854090B5CF9923E66A99BD38D">McGuire Center for Lepidoptera and Biodiversity Florida Museum of Natural History, University of Florida P. O. Box 112710, Gainesville, Florida 32611, USA</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="B68CA9E5B959C7E4CF65FE28902096DA" type="personal">
<mods:role id="F9691FE2D749C73E2135281C387686DC">
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</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="98A3F9618C9D4FEEB8A41E1BC4B64040">Mielke, Olaf H. H.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="E3E9A5D82493818C496BF01F641E363D">Departamento de Zoologia, Universidade Federal do Paraná, Caixa Postal 19020, 81531 - 980, Curitiba, Paraná, Brazil Fellow CNPq.</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="E8B57103B76DAC35F5E5CED4FFB86EB4">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="B95A030DE946196C2FF58A80F0212531" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="675DEC016B210168E1720AE2C15E09A5">
<mods:title id="125B6A47E1DD1D6BE05AE99FDE0CEC81">Insecta Mundi</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="738EAFA11E640DBB58C32A865AB613D7">
<mods:date id="2CF0DFEC2E38751F9A347F078015EABC">2008</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="3A5F6B1FD4BC1C5A01490C8D1025F055" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="A2345251EEC9A81B29D33F9207524844">2008-09-26</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="EA235DC61B746C4130DDCF91C8361268" type="volume">
<mods:number id="E46E4841C610AF86913DBA3F35A4BC22">2008</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="20B46A2656DC42D910A2A6A23BF2D18C" type="issue">
<mods:number id="AADC7D25E0DFA8024636D2F0AFC5715F">44</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="20281BD2E276FCCE2A26E2071C5935E4">1</mods:start>
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<mods:classification id="E8A088FF5179E52DA10939E67D235BD9">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="DAF7BBDC3CEC99F303402A99C4B35EF7" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.5169696</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="5516EE5662AF4D126C40535F6F42F68A" type="ISSN">1942-1354</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="7A24DEBB287E94C0F387CED50C55A0F4" type="Zenodo-Dep">5169696</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="F3788781FFBCFFFC5BD9FF7DE33EF8AD" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5184965" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5184965" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F3788781FFBCFFFC5BD9FF7DE33EF8AD" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F3788781FFBCFFFC5BD9FF7DE33EF8AD" lastPageNumber="28" pageId="29" pageNumber="28">
<subSubSection id="33CB651CFFBCFFFC5BD9FF7DE4D6FF2D" box="[192,922,195,219]" pageId="29" pageNumber="28" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="7B6E3697FFBCFFFC5BD9FF7DE4D6FF2D" blockId="29.[192,922,195,219]" box="[192,922,195,219]" pageId="29" pageNumber="28">
<heading id="202681FBFFBCFFFC5BD9FF7DE4D6FF2D" bold="true" box="[192,922,195,219]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="29" pageNumber="28" reason="4">
<emphasis id="49A5EA85FFBCFFFC5BD9FF7DE4D6FF2D" bold="true" box="[192,922,195,219]" pageId="29" pageNumber="28">
<taxonomicName id="BCD14D14FFBCFFFC5BD9FF7DE5A7FF2D" authority="Austin and Mielke" authorityName="Austin and Mielke" authorityYear="2008" box="[192,747,195,219]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Porphyrogenes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sporta" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="49A5EA85FFBCFFFC5BD9FF7DE6A5FF2D" bold="true" box="[192,489,195,219]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="28">Porphyrogenes sporta</emphasis>
Austin and Mielke
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="529657FEFFBCFFFC59EEFF7DE4D6FF2D" box="[759,922,195,219]" pageId="29" pageNumber="28" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="33CB651CFFBCFFFC5BD9FF5DE696FB4D" pageId="29" pageNumber="28" type="description">
<paragraph id="7B6E3697FFBCFFFC5BD9FF5DE698FF0D" blockId="29.[192,468,227,251]" box="[192,468,227,251]" pageId="29" pageNumber="28">
(
<figureCitation id="E3EA2A12FFBCFFFC5BD0FF5DE615FF0D" box="[201,345,227,251]" captionStart="Figure 83-100" captionStartId="47.[197,281,1720,1742]" captionTargetBox="[289,1341,221,1678]" captionTargetId="figure-15@47.[256,1377,194,1688]" captionTargetPageId="47" captionText="Figure 83-100. Porphyrogenes (ds = dorsal surface, vs = ventral surface). 83) undescribed species, male, COSTA RICA: Ciudad Colon, Finca Hamadryas, 15 September 1998, ds. 84) same, vs. 85) P. convexus, holotype male, data in text; 86) same, vs. 87) P. splendidus, holotype male, data in text, ds. 88) same, vs. 89) P. simulator, holotype male, data in text, ds. 90) same, vs. 91) P. spadix, holotype male, data in text, ds. 92) same, vs. 93) P. sparus, holotype male, data in text, ds. 94) same, vs. 95) P. specularis, holotype male, data in text, ds. 96) same, vs. 97) P. spina, holotype male, data in text, ds. 98) same, vs. 99) P. sporta, holotype male, data in text, ds. 100) same, vs." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5169708" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5169708/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="28">Fig. 99, 100</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="E3EA2A12FFBCFFFC5A7DFF5DE6DFFF0D" box="[356,403,227,251]" captionStart="Figure 129-133" captionStartId="51.[191,274,1469,1491]" captionTargetBox="[207,1435,217,1427]" captionTargetId="figure-112@51.[195,1443,197,1447]" captionTargetPageId="51" captionText="Figure 129-133. Venation and some secondary sexual characters of male Porphyrogenes. Shown is ventral surface including modification of vein 2A and extent of speculum on ventral forewing (irregular line in CuA 2 -2A and anal cell) and origins of veins on hindwing. Insert is of anterior portion of dorsal hindwing showing hair-like tufts. 129) P. sparus, paratype, BRAZIL: Rondônia (GTA #2806); 130) P. specularis, holotype, BRAZIL: Rondônia (GTA #3589); 131) P. spina, holotype, PANAMA (GTA #8905); 132) P. sporta, holotype, COLOMBIA (GTA #4180); 133) P. speciosa, holotype, COSTA RICA (GTA #13985)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5169718" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5169718/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="28">132</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="E3EA2A12FFBCFFFC5A87FF5DE687FF0D" box="[414,459,227,251]" captionStart="Figure 146-151" captionStartId="54.[192,276,1720,1742]" captionTargetBox="[272,1352,197,1635]" captionTargetId="figure-17@54.[269,1361,191,1647]" captionTargetPageId="54" captionText="Figure 146-151. Male genitalia of Porphyrogenes; shown are lateral view of uncus, gnathos, tegumen, and saccus; dorsal view of uncus and tegumen; ventral view of uncus and gnathos; juxta; lateral view (with extended vesica) and often dorsal view of aedeagus; internal lateral view of right valva (inset shows the flattened harpe). 146) P. simulator, holotype, BOLIVIA (GTA #4181); 147) P. spadix, holotype, BRAZIL: Rondônia (GTA #3894); 148) P. sparus (also including anterior view of harpe), holotype, BRAZIL: Rondônia (GTA #3928); 149) P. specularis, holotype, BRAZIL: Rondônia (GTA #3589); 150) P. spina, holotype, PANAMA (GTA #8905); 151) P. sporta, holotype, COLOMBIA (GTA #4180)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5169724" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5169724/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="28">151</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7B6E3697FFBCFFFC5BE9FE9DE503FD8D" blockId="29.[192,1441,291,1884]" pageId="29" pageNumber="28">
<emphasis id="49A5EA85FFBCFFFC5BE9FE9DE6D0FECD" bold="true" box="[240,412,291,315]" pageId="29" pageNumber="28">Description.</emphasis>
Male (
<figureCitation id="E3EA2A12FFBCFFFC5AF7FE9DE530FECD" box="[494,636,291,315]" captionStart="Figure 83-100" captionStartId="47.[197,281,1720,1742]" captionTargetBox="[289,1341,221,1678]" captionTargetId="figure-15@47.[256,1377,194,1688]" captionTargetPageId="47" captionText="Figure 83-100. Porphyrogenes (ds = dorsal surface, vs = ventral surface). 83) undescribed species, male, COSTA RICA: Ciudad Colon, Finca Hamadryas, 15 September 1998, ds. 84) same, vs. 85) P. convexus, holotype male, data in text; 86) same, vs. 87) P. splendidus, holotype male, data in text, ds. 88) same, vs. 89) P. simulator, holotype male, data in text, ds. 90) same, vs. 91) P. spadix, holotype male, data in text, ds. 92) same, vs. 93) P. sparus, holotype male, data in text, ds. 94) same, vs. 95) P. specularis, holotype male, data in text, ds. 96) same, vs. 97) P. spina, holotype male, data in text, ds. 98) same, vs. 99) P. sporta, holotype male, data in text, ds. 100) same, vs." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5169708" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5169708/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="28">Fig. 99, 100</figureCitation>
) - forewing length = 23.6 mm (
<typeStatus id="A46A8835FFBCFFFC58F4FE9DE317FECD" box="[1005,1115,291,315]" pageId="29" pageNumber="28" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
); forewing with costal fold, apex pointed, not produced, termen relatively straight, anal margin straight; hindwing termen nearly straight, tornus produced to short lobe, vein Rs arising very near distal end of discal cell and well distad of CuA
<subScript id="E75534D2FFBCFFFC5A0AFE2DE650FE54" attach="left" box="[275,284,403,418]" fontSize="6" pageId="29" pageNumber="28">2</subScript>
(
<figureCitation id="E3EA2A12FFBCFFFC5A33FE3DE6C3FE6D" box="[298,399,387,411]" captionStart="Figure 129-133" captionStartId="51.[191,274,1469,1491]" captionTargetBox="[207,1435,217,1427]" captionTargetId="figure-112@51.[195,1443,197,1447]" captionTargetPageId="51" captionText="Figure 129-133. Venation and some secondary sexual characters of male Porphyrogenes. Shown is ventral surface including modification of vein 2A and extent of speculum on ventral forewing (irregular line in CuA 2 -2A and anal cell) and origins of veins on hindwing. Insert is of anterior portion of dorsal hindwing showing hair-like tufts. 129) P. sparus, paratype, BRAZIL: Rondônia (GTA #2806); 130) P. specularis, holotype, BRAZIL: Rondônia (GTA #3589); 131) P. spina, holotype, PANAMA (GTA #8905); 132) P. sporta, holotype, COLOMBIA (GTA #4180); 133) P. speciosa, holotype, COSTA RICA (GTA #13985)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5169718" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5169718/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="28">Fig. 132</figureCitation>
); dorsum brown, unmarked; forewing overscaled with ochreous-olive, heaviest basad, anal margin with sparse tuft proximad; hindwing overscaled with ochreous-olive posterior to vein Rs, no indication of discal macules; shining gray speculum in base of anterior discal cell, proximal 1/2 of Sc+R
<subScript id="E75534D2FFBCFFFC5E97FE6DE2DBFE14" attach="left" box="[1422,1431,467,482]" fontSize="6" pageId="29" pageNumber="28">1</subScript>
- Rs, and proximal 2/3 of costal cell; short tan recumbent tuft near base of Sc+R
<subScript id="E75534D2FFBCFFFC5F5CFE4DE301FDF4" attach="left" box="[1093,1101,499,514]" fontSize="6" pageId="29" pageNumber="28">1</subScript>
-Rs, slightly larger semierect tan tuft arising from near base of discal cell covering speculum in discal cell, strongly angled anteriorly covering anterior tuft and partially covering the base of speculum in Sc+R
<subScript id="E75534D2FFBCFFFC5F56FD8DE314FDB4" attach="right" box="[1103,1112,563,578]" fontSize="6" pageId="29" pageNumber="28">1</subScript>
-Rs (
<figureCitation id="E3EA2A12FFBCFFFC5F89FD9DE3BBFDCD" box="[1168,1271,547,571]" captionStart="Figure 129-133" captionStartId="51.[191,274,1469,1491]" captionTargetBox="[207,1435,217,1427]" captionTargetId="figure-112@51.[195,1443,197,1447]" captionTargetPageId="51" captionText="Figure 129-133. Venation and some secondary sexual characters of male Porphyrogenes. Shown is ventral surface including modification of vein 2A and extent of speculum on ventral forewing (irregular line in CuA 2 -2A and anal cell) and origins of veins on hindwing. Insert is of anterior portion of dorsal hindwing showing hair-like tufts. 129) P. sparus, paratype, BRAZIL: Rondônia (GTA #2806); 130) P. specularis, holotype, BRAZIL: Rondônia (GTA #3589); 131) P. spina, holotype, PANAMA (GTA #8905); 132) P. sporta, holotype, COLOMBIA (GTA #4180); 133) P. speciosa, holotype, COSTA RICA (GTA #13985)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5169718" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5169718/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="28">Fig. 132</figureCitation>
); conspicuous erect ochreous-olive tuft along anterior edge of vein 2A, recumbent pale brown tuft from posterior edge of 2A; fringes on both wings brown.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7B6E3697FFBCFFFC5BE9FD3AE6D0FD0D" blockId="29.[192,1441,291,1884]" pageId="29" pageNumber="28">
Venter similar to dorsum; tawny color duller; forewing vein 2A moderately sinuate, bare and broadly swollen in central 1/3, conspicuously in groove (
<figureCitation id="E3EA2A12FFBCFFFC59ECFD1DE415FD4D" box="[757,857,675,699]" captionStart="Figure 129-133" captionStartId="51.[191,274,1469,1491]" captionTargetBox="[207,1435,217,1427]" captionTargetId="figure-112@51.[195,1443,197,1447]" captionTargetPageId="51" captionText="Figure 129-133. Venation and some secondary sexual characters of male Porphyrogenes. Shown is ventral surface including modification of vein 2A and extent of speculum on ventral forewing (irregular line in CuA 2 -2A and anal cell) and origins of veins on hindwing. Insert is of anterior portion of dorsal hindwing showing hair-like tufts. 129) P. sparus, paratype, BRAZIL: Rondônia (GTA #2806); 130) P. specularis, holotype, BRAZIL: Rondônia (GTA #3589); 131) P. spina, holotype, PANAMA (GTA #8905); 132) P. sporta, holotype, COLOMBIA (GTA #4180); 133) P. speciosa, holotype, COSTA RICA (GTA #13985)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5169718" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5169718/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="28">Fig. 132</figureCitation>
), shining gray speculum in proximal 3/4 of CuA
<subScript id="E75534D2FFBCFFFC5E97FD0DE2DBFD34" attach="left" box="[1422,1431,691,706]" fontSize="6" pageId="29" pageNumber="28">2</subScript>
- 2A and in entire anal cell; hindwing with no indication of discal macules; cell 2A-3A with deep groove just caudad of vein 2A.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7B6E3697FFBCFFFC5BE9FCBDE6E4FC8A" blockId="29.[192,1441,291,1884]" pageId="29" pageNumber="28">Dorsal head and thorax ochreous-olive, palpi gray, eyes reddish, antennae black, yellow distad on venter and beneath apiculus, nudum red-brown, 27 (n = 1) segments, ventral thorax gray-brown, pectus pale gray-tan, legs ochreous-brown, dorsal abdomen brown, overscaled with ochreous-olive, ventral abdomen charcoal gray.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7B6E3697FFBCFFFC5BE9FC3DE4CAFB6D" blockId="29.[192,1441,291,1884]" pageId="29" pageNumber="28">
Genitalia (
<figureCitation id="E3EA2A12FFBCFFFC5A6DFC3DE694FC6D" box="[372,472,899,923]" captionStart="Figure 146-151" captionStartId="54.[192,276,1720,1742]" captionTargetBox="[272,1352,197,1635]" captionTargetId="figure-17@54.[269,1361,191,1647]" captionTargetPageId="54" captionText="Figure 146-151. Male genitalia of Porphyrogenes; shown are lateral view of uncus, gnathos, tegumen, and saccus; dorsal view of uncus and tegumen; ventral view of uncus and gnathos; juxta; lateral view (with extended vesica) and often dorsal view of aedeagus; internal lateral view of right valva (inset shows the flattened harpe). 146) P. simulator, holotype, BOLIVIA (GTA #4181); 147) P. spadix, holotype, BRAZIL: Rondônia (GTA #3894); 148) P. sparus (also including anterior view of harpe), holotype, BRAZIL: Rondônia (GTA #3928); 149) P. specularis, holotype, BRAZIL: Rondônia (GTA #3589); 150) P. spina, holotype, PANAMA (GTA #8905); 151) P. sporta, holotype, COLOMBIA (GTA #4180)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5169724" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5169724/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="28">Fig. 151</figureCitation>
) - tegumen narrow in lateral view, broad and nearly round in dorsal view, thin and very long dorso-caudal oriented process from each side of caudal end, tuft double and dense; uncus slightly decurved in lateral view, divided in dorsal view, arms widely spaced, long and thin, ventral process of uncus narrowly triangular; gnathos shorter than uncus, terminal ends rounded in ventral view; combined ventral arms from tegumen and dorsal arms from saccus slightly curved; saccus short and broad, oriented cephalad; valva with costa-ampulla broadly rounded, broadest cephalad, harpe long, broad cephalad, curving evenly upward to broader, finely and densely dentate caudal end oriented dorsocaudad; aedeagus shorter than valva, broad with blunt and slightly flaring caudal end; cornuti as two rows of medium length, slightly curved, and robust spikes.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7B6E3697FFBCFFFC5BE9FB1DE696FB4D" blockId="29.[192,1441,291,1884]" box="[240,474,1187,1211]" pageId="29" pageNumber="28">Female - unknown.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="33CB651CFFBCFFFC5BE9FB7DE37AFA8D" pageId="29" pageNumber="28" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="7B6E3697FFBCFFFC5BE9FB7DE42CFAAD" blockId="29.[192,1441,291,1884]" pageId="29" pageNumber="28">
<emphasis id="49A5EA85FFBCFFFC5BE9FB7DE671FB2D" bold="true" box="[240,317,1219,1243]" pageId="29" pageNumber="28">Type.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="CBB93CCAFFBCFFFC5A5AFB7DE61AFACD" collectionCode="GTA" country="Netherlands" county="Genitalic Vial" elevation="457" location="Cacagualito" municipality="Collection" pageId="29" pageNumber="28" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="A46A8835FFBCFFFC5A5AFB7DE6FFFB2D" box="[323,435,1219,1243]" pageId="29" pageNumber="28" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
male with the following labels: white, handwritten - /
<location id="7E0E604CFFBCFFFC5F50FB7DE391FB2D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F3788781FFBCFFFC5BD9FF7DE33EF8AD:7E0E604CFFBCFFFC5F50FB7DE391FB2D" box="[1097,1245,1219,1243]" country="Netherlands" county="Genitalic Vial" municipality="Collection" name="Cacagualito" pageId="29" pageNumber="28">Cacagualito</location>
/
<quantity id="BC299B72FFBCFFFC5FE8FB7DE202FB2D" box="[1265,1358,1219,1243]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.572" pageId="29" pageNumber="28" unit="ft" value="1500.0">
<elevation id="F0FCD1A4FFBCFFFC5FE8FB7DE202FB2D" box="[1265,1358,1219,1243]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.572" pageId="29" pageNumber="28" unit="ft" value="1500.0">1500 ft.</elevation>
</quantity>
<location id="7E0E604CFFBCFFFC5E4DFB7AE2C7FB2A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F3788781FFBCFFFC5BD9FF7DE33EF8AD:7E0E604CFFBCFFFC5E4DFB7AE2C7FB2A" box="[1364,1419,1220,1244]" country="Netherlands" county="Genitalic Vial" municipality="Collection" name="May" pageId="29" pageNumber="28">May</location>
/; white, handwritten - partially unreadable with descriptive notes in comparison with “
<taxonomicName id="BCD14D14FFBCFFFC5F80FB5DE255FB0D" authorityName="Watson" authorityYear="1893" box="[1177,1305,1251,1275]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Bungalotis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="49A5EA85FFBCFFFC5F80FB5DE255FB0D" box="[1177,1305,1251,1275]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="28">Bungalotis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
”
<taxonomicName id="BCD14D14FFBCFFFC5E31FB5DE2D5FB0D" box="[1320,1433,1251,1275]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Telemiades" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vulpecula">
<emphasis id="49A5EA85FFBCFFFC5E31FB5DE2D5FB0D" box="[1320,1433,1251,1275]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="28">vulpecula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; white, printed - /
<collectingCountry id="03C67607FFBCFFFC5A89FABDE6B8FAED" box="[400,500,1283,1307]" name="Netherlands" pageId="29" pageNumber="28">Holland</collectingCountry>
/
<collectingMunicipality id="9B0AACEDFFBCFFFC591EFABDE5CFFAED" box="[519,643,1283,1307]" pageId="29" pageNumber="28">Collection</collectingMunicipality>
/; white, printed and handprinted - /
<collectingCounty id="920F4E1BFFBCFFFC5F5AFABDE3A2FAED" box="[1091,1262,1283,1307]" pageId="29" pageNumber="28">Genitalic Vial</collectingCounty>
/
<collectionCode id="1DC0AE52FFBCFFFC5E18FABDE277FAED" box="[1281,1339,1283,1307]" pageId="29" pageNumber="28">GTA</collectionCode>
- 4180 /; red, printed
</materialsCitation>
- /
<materialsCitation id="CBB93CCAFFBCFFFC5A9AFA9DE410FAAD" collectorName="Austin &amp; Mielke" country="Netherlands" location="Carnegie Museum of Natural History" pageId="29" pageNumber="28" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="A46A8835FFBCFFFC5A9AFA9DE553FACD" box="[387,543,1315,1339]" pageId="29" pageNumber="28" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
/
<taxonomicName id="BCD14D14FFBCFFFC5923FA9DE40AFACD" authorityName="Austin and Mielke" authorityYear="2008" box="[570,838,1315,1339]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Porphyrogenes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sporta">
<emphasis id="49A5EA85FFBCFFFC5923FA9DE40AFACD" box="[570,838,1315,1339]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="28">Porphyrogenes sporta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
/
<collectorName id="D6245341FFBCFFFC5878FA9DE4F9FACD" box="[865,949,1315,1339]" pageId="29" pageNumber="28">Austin</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="D6245341FFBCFFFC58C7FA9DE37FFACD" box="[990,1075,1315,1339]" pageId="29" pageNumber="28">Mielke</collectorName>
/. Deposited at the
<location id="7E0E604CFFBCFFFC5E36FA9DE559FAAD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F3788781FFBCFFFC5BD9FF7DE33EF8AD:7E0E604CFFBCFFFC5E36FA9DE559FAAD" country="Netherlands" name="Carnegie Museum of Natural History" pageId="29" pageNumber="28">Carnegie Museum of Natural History</location>
, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7B6E3697FFBCFFFC5BE9FADDE37AFA8D" blockId="29.[192,1441,291,1884]" box="[240,1078,1379,1403]" pageId="29" pageNumber="28">
<materialsCitation id="CBB93CCAFFBCFFFC5BE9FADDE37EFA8D" box="[240,1074,1379,1403]" country="Colombia" location="Cacagualito" municipality="Department" pageId="29" pageNumber="28" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Magdalena" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="49A5EA85FFBCFFFC5BE9FADDE6E4FA8D" bold="true" box="[240,424,1379,1403]" pageId="29" pageNumber="28">
<typeStatus id="A46A8835FFBCFFFC5BE9FADDE678FA8D" box="[240,308,1379,1403]" pageId="29" pageNumber="28">Type</typeStatus>
locality.
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="03C67607FFBCFFFC5AB4FADDE505FA8D" box="[429,585,1379,1403]" name="Colombia" pageId="29" pageNumber="28">COLOMBIA</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingMunicipality id="9B0AACEDFFBCFFFC594BFADAE5ABFA8D" box="[594,743,1380,1403]" pageId="29" pageNumber="28">Department</collectingMunicipality>
of
<collectingRegion id="B915F875FFBCFFFC5811FADDE4DFFA8D" box="[776,915,1379,1403]" country="Colombia" name="Magdalena" pageId="29" pageNumber="28">Magdalena</collectingRegion>
;
<location id="7E0E604CFFBCFFFC5884FADDE37EFA8D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F3788781FFBCFFFC5BD9FF7DE33EF8AD:7E0E604CFFBCFFFC5884FADDE37EFA8D" box="[925,1074,1379,1403]" country="Colombia" municipality="Department" name="Cacagualito" pageId="29" pageNumber="28" stateProvince="Magdalena">Cacagualito</location>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="33CB651CFFBCFFFC5BE9FA3DE6C6FA4D" pageId="29" pageNumber="28" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="7B6E3697FFBCFFFC5BE9FA3DE6C6FA4D" blockId="29.[192,1441,291,1884]" pageId="29" pageNumber="28">
<emphasis id="49A5EA85FFBCFFFC5BE9FA3DE6C5FA6D" bold="true" box="[240,393,1411,1435]" pageId="29" pageNumber="28">Etymology.</emphasis>
The name means “basket” and refers to the somewhat basket-like shape of the terminal end of the harpe.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="33CB651CFFBCFFFC5BE9FA7DE20AFA2A" box="[240,1350,1475,1500]" pageId="29" pageNumber="28" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="7B6E3697FFBCFFFC5BE9FA7DE20AFA2A" blockId="29.[192,1441,291,1884]" box="[240,1350,1475,1500]" pageId="29" pageNumber="28">
<emphasis id="49A5EA85FFBCFFFC5BE9FA7DE53BFA2D" bold="true" box="[240,631,1475,1499]" pageId="29" pageNumber="28">Distribution and phenology.</emphasis>
The species is known only from the
<typeStatus id="A46A8835FFBCFFFC5F35FA7DE3DAFA2D" box="[1068,1174,1475,1499]" pageId="29" pageNumber="28" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
taken in May.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="33CB651CFFBCFFFC5BE9FA5DE33EF8AD" pageId="29" pageNumber="28" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="7B6E3697FFBCFFFC5BE9FA5DE2EDF94D" blockId="29.[192,1441,291,1884]" pageId="29" pageNumber="28">
<emphasis id="49A5EA85FFBCFFFC5BE9FA5DE503FA0D" bold="true" box="[240,591,1507,1531]" pageId="29" pageNumber="28">Diagnosis and discussion.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="BCD14D14FFBCFFFC594DFA5DE416FA0D" authorityName="Austin and Mielke" authorityYear="2008" box="[596,858,1507,1531]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Porphyrogenes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sporta">
<emphasis id="49A5EA85FFBCFFFC594DFA5DE416FA0D" box="[596,858,1507,1531]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="28">Porphyrogenes sporta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is similar to
<taxonomicName id="BCD14D14FFBCFFFC58EDFA5AE31AFA0D" authorityName="Austin and Mielke" authorityYear="2008" box="[1012,1110,1508,1531]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Porphyrogenes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spina">
<emphasis id="49A5EA85FFBCFFFC58EDFA5AE31AFA0D" box="[1012,1110,1508,1531]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="28">P. spina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but differs in having a less extensive speculum on the dorsal hindwing, tan rather than gray tufts, a more sinuate and broadly swollen vein 2A in a conspicuous groove on the forewing, and a gray-tan rather than brown and green pectus. The male genitalia are also similar with both having long processes from the tegumen (being longer on
<taxonomicName id="BCD14D14FFBCFFFC5A2FF9DAE6EEF98D" authorityName="Austin and Mielke" authorityYear="2008" box="[310,418,1636,1659]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Porphyrogenes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sporta">
<emphasis id="49A5EA85FFBCFFFC5A2FF9DAE6EEF98D" box="[310,418,1636,1659]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="28">P. sporta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). The uncus on
<taxonomicName id="BCD14D14FFBCFFFC5947F9DAE586F98D" authorityName="Austin and Mielke" authorityYear="2008" box="[606,714,1636,1659]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Porphyrogenes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sporta">
<emphasis id="49A5EA85FFBCFFFC5947F9DAE586F98D" box="[606,714,1636,1659]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="28">P. sporta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is more curvate, the distal arm of the gnathos is shorter, the harpe is curved less sharply and has a more evenly rounded caudal end (without the projection occurring on
<taxonomicName id="BCD14D14FFBCFFFC5BFAF91AE608F94D" authorityName="Austin and Mielke" authorityYear="2008" box="[227,324,1700,1723]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Porphyrogenes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spina">
<emphasis id="49A5EA85FFBCFFFC5BFAF91AE608F94D" box="[227,324,1700,1723]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="28">P. spina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), the aedeagus is less flaring at the caudal end, and the spikes of the cornuti are more robust.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7B6E3697FFBCFFFC5BE9F97DE33EF8AD" blockId="29.[192,1441,291,1884]" pageId="29" pageNumber="28">
With the description of this and the previous species, there are now six species (also including
<taxonomicName id="BCD14D14FFBCFFFC5E9EF97AE661F90D" authorityName="Austin and Mielke" authorityYear="2008" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Porphyrogenes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="convexus">
<emphasis id="49A5EA85FFBCFFFC5E9EF97AE661F90D" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="28">P. convexus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="BCD14D14FFBCFFFC5A26F95AE697F90D" authorityName="Austin and Mielke" authorityYear="2008" box="[319,475,1763,1787]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Porphyrogenes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="simulator">
<emphasis id="49A5EA85FFBCFFFC5A26F95AE697F90D" box="[319,475,1763,1787]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="28">P. simulator</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="BCD14D14FFBCFFFC5AF5F95AE5DAF90D" authorityName="Austin and Mielke" authorityYear="2008" box="[492,662,1763,1787]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Porphyrogenes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="splendidus">
<emphasis id="49A5EA85FFBCFFFC5AF5F95AE5DAF90D" box="[492,662,1763,1787]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="28">P. splendidus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="BCD14D14FFBCFFFC59F9F95AE419F90D" authorityName="Austin and Mielke" authorityYear="2008" box="[736,853,1763,1787]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Porphyrogenes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spadix">
<emphasis id="49A5EA85FFBCFFFC59F9F95AE419F90D" box="[736,853,1763,1787]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="28">P. spadix</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) of
<emphasis id="49A5EA85FFBCFFFC5891F95DE371F90D" box="[904,1085,1763,1787]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="28">Porphryogenes</emphasis>
that have a uniformly dark brown venter and an elongate and upcurved harpe to the male genitalia that broadens caudad and terminates in a conspicuously toothed caudal end. This genital configuration is not present on other species of the genus, except perhaps for the smaller
<taxonomicName id="BCD14D14FFBCFFFC59A2F8FAE465F8AD" authorityName="Evans" authorityYear="1952" box="[699,809,1860,1883]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Porphyrogenes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sparta">
<emphasis id="49A5EA85FFBCFFFC59A2F8FAE465F8AD" box="[699,809,1860,1883]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="28">P. sparta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(see figure in
<bibRefCitation id="1F404B66FFBCFFFC58CAF8FAE329F8AD" author="Evans, W. H." box="[979,1125,1859,1883]" pageId="29" pageNumber="28" refId="ref35584" refString="Evans, W. H. 1952. A catalogue of the American Hesperiidae in the British Museum. Part II (groups B, C, D), Pyrginae. Section I. British Museum (Natural History); London. 178 p." type="book" year="1952">Evans 1952</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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