187 lines
24 KiB
XML
187 lines
24 KiB
XML
<document id="5057064974830A024704E6A667FBD8D1" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.5169696" ID-ISSN="1942-1354" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5169696" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1628280008080" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Austin, George T. & Mielke, Olaf H. H." docDate="2008" docId="F3788781FF81FFC15BD9FEFDE4D8FB0D" docLanguage="en" docName="InsectaMundi.0044.1-56.pdf" docOrigin="Insecta Mundi 2008 (44)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:A87B5EC635B7D5A430FC1D805C706BD1.3:InsectaMundi.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleId="A87B5EC635B7D5A430FC1D805C706BD1" docStyleName="InsectaMundi.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Porphyrogenes virgatus" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="31" masterDocId="0F41FFF9FFA1FFE15B19FFBEE74CFFF6" masterDocTitle="Hesperiidae of Rondônia, Brazil: Porphyrogenes Watson (Lepidoptera: Pyrginae: Eudamini), with descriptions of new species from Central and South America" masterLastPageNumber="56" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="31" updateTime="1699039468057" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
|
||
<mods:mods id="E51B5A3601DE27B0FD5915A1E80C11E2" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="A0301062880028A4993C27FF323C935F">
|
||
<mods:title id="CA631B09A84CB6D82511BD4C708D29FC">Hesperiidae of Rondônia, Brazil: Porphyrogenes Watson (Lepidoptera: Pyrginae: Eudamini), with descriptions of new species from Central and South America</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name id="276EF81E43137A466AD8CCB91E258132" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="E10819B75FFC5052F1B571E853CF4660">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="5277602E336FFD8F7134246CC978FE66">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="D5E54E80CC3A8B296640C8963399421F">Austin, George T.</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="D4136FAC4637998048DB7A7EC8D57277">McGuire Center for Lepidoptera and Biodiversity Florida Museum of Natural History, University of Florida P. O. Box 112710, Gainesville, Florida 32611, USA</mods:affiliation>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="1E24BA09979ED1D6DD226E5E493E990F" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="08969BE13048490C3D2AC3ADD5FD1692">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="D5A7C2CFAB1E15D784B8B28F4554F441">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="BCC29DA0C35B94ED7AE70D8664382A5F">Mielke, Olaf H. H.</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="43A30EBB987DD607313EAB84C3FBF16B">Departamento de Zoologia, Universidade Federal do Paraná, Caixa Postal 19020, 81531 - 980, Curitiba, Paraná, Brazil Fellow CNPq.</mods:affiliation>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource id="AD5CC3500CF874C452C9F0BA47C1405F">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem id="FA6A29D7B508B0C1C93156CEA2B7EE68" type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="547210955C41F07970F587575D4D8AC1">
|
||
<mods:title id="C7708B31A1ABFABED12855BEC4E1E1AE">Insecta Mundi</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part id="D959DC9E8B8F1ADC2E6FA7EA5EA551BF">
|
||
<mods:date id="E883C8D23D5213BCDC1A275A13AB88D2">2008</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail id="385CE0172AE13E91618366845156FC84" type="pubDate">
|
||
<mods:number id="3B320BEB3EAA71EDE52600B0C6B67607">2008-09-26</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="F722E3C06820563E52171C9A3C70558A" type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number id="5B6E1614F22E9D20D7BEA48F4242C5A8">2008</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="FAC780A4D23B28F7B70178D9125BF38C" type="issue">
|
||
<mods:number id="E65A68C1D98892B8CB53DBA617EA84C5">44</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent id="54A3A2FD5413A3F4E14057CCFBC4EFEE" unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start id="56525FCB294B4B60B76F6E01F6F811AF">1</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end id="1AD1C0B004394A8E7A396676709B53B1">56</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:classification id="2D28502961F85B86A546BEF2994EFF8F">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="A160F475A687D57479D9CFC8CC21E3E6" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.5169696</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="618FFBC58166E79AA3B56C59F9E445FB" type="ISSN">1942-1354</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="A93A6EA3FC855A3339BA75F7491136AB" type="Zenodo-Dep">5169696</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment id="F3788781FF81FFC15BD9FEFDE4D8FB0D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6489678" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6489678" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F3788781FF81FFC15BD9FEFDE4D8FB0D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F3788781FF81FFC15BD9FEFDE4D8FB0D" lastPageNumber="31" pageId="32" pageNumber="31">
|
||
<subSubSection id="33CB651CFF81FFC15BD9FEFDE582FEAD" box="[192,718,323,347]" pageId="32" pageNumber="31" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph id="7B6E3697FF81FFC15BD9FEFDE582FEAD" blockId="32.[192,718,323,347]" box="[192,718,323,347]" pageId="32" pageNumber="31">
|
||
<heading id="202681FBFF81FFC15BD9FEFDE582FEAD" bold="true" box="[192,718,323,347]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="32" pageNumber="31" reason="4">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BCD14D14FF81FFC15BD9FEFDE582FEAD" ID-CoL="7C9TF" authority="(Mabille, 1888)" baseAuthorityName="Mabille" baseAuthorityYear="1888" box="[192,718,323,347]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Porphyrogenes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="virgatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="49A5EA85FF81FFC15BD9FEFDE582FEAD" bold="true" box="[192,718,323,347]" pageId="32" pageNumber="31">
|
||
<emphasis id="49A5EA85FF81FFC15BD9FEFDE54FFEAD" bold="true" box="[192,515,323,347]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="31">Porphyrogenes virgatus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="1F404B66FF81FFC15908FEFDE58AFEAD" author="Mabille, P." box="[529,710,323,347]" pageId="32" pageNumber="31" pagination="169 - 171" refId="ref36095" refString="Mabille, P. 1888. Descriptions de Lepidopteres (Hesperides) nouveaux. Le Naturaliste (2) 2 (33): 169 - 171" type="journal article" year="1888">Mabille, 1888</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="33CB651CFF81FFC15BD9FEDDE61EFE8D" box="[192,338,355,379]" pageId="32" pageNumber="31" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="7B6E3697FF81FFC15BD9FEDDE61EFE8D" blockId="32.[192,338,355,379]" box="[192,338,355,379]" pageId="32" pageNumber="31">
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="E3EA2A12FF81FFC15BD0FEDDE606FE8D" box="[201,330,355,379]" captionStart="Figure 37-50" captionStartId="44.[194,278,1498,1520]" captionTargetBox="[267,1373,196,1475]" captionTargetId="figure-18@44.[267,1373,196,1480]" captionTargetPageId="44" captionText="Figure 37-50. Types and associated specimens of Porphyrogenes (ds = dorsal surface, vs = ventral surface). 37) Porphyrogenes sparta, female associated with [holo]type male, ds. 38) same, vs. 39) Porphyrogenes spoda Evans, 1952, [holo]type male, ds. 40) same, vs. 41) Porphyrogenes stupa Evans, 1952, [holo]type male, ds. 42) same, vs. 43) Eudamus passalus Herrich-Schäffer, 1869, lectotype female, ds. 44) same, vs. 45) Thymele virgatus Mabille, 1888, lectotype female, ds. 46) same, vs. 47) Thymele eudemus Mabille, 1888, lectotype female, ds. 48) same, vs. 49) Porphyrogenes sp., female considered to be female of Telegonus probus in its original description (see text), ds. 50) same, vs." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5169702" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5169702/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="31">Fig. 45, 46</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="33CB651CFF81FFC15BD9FE1DE5E0FE2D" pageId="32" pageNumber="31" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="7B6E3697FF81FFC15BD9FE1DE5E0FE2D" blockId="32.[192,1440,419,475]" pageId="32" pageNumber="31">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BCD14D14FF81FFC15BD9FE1DE50CFE4D" ID-CoL="7C9TF" authority="Mabille, 1888" authorityName="Mabille" authorityYear="1888" box="[192,576,419,443]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Thymele" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="virgatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="49A5EA85FF81FFC15BD9FE1DE6DEFE4D" box="[192,402,419,443]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="31">Thymele virgatus</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="CBB93CCAFF81FFC15A81FE1DE50CFE4D" box="[408,576,419,443]" collectionCode="MNHU" country="Brazil" location="Pebas" pageId="32" pageNumber="31" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="lectotype">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="1F404B66FF81FFC15A81FE1DE50CFE4D" author="Mabille, P." box="[408,576,419,443]" pageId="32" pageNumber="31" pagination="169 - 171" refId="ref36095" refString="Mabille, P. 1888. Descriptions de Lepidopteres (Hesperides) nouveaux. Le Naturaliste (2) 2 (33): 169 - 171" type="journal article" year="1888">Mabille, 1888</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Type locality:
|
||
<location id="7E0E604CFF81FFC159E8FE1DE470FE4D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F3788781FF81FFC15BD9FEFDE4D8FB0D:7E0E604CFF81FFC159E8FE1DE470FE4D" box="[753,828,419,443]" country="Brazil" name="Pebas" pageId="32" pageNumber="31">Pebas</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="03C67607FF81FFC1585FFE1DE4DDFE4D" box="[838,913,419,443]" name="Brazil" pageId="32" pageNumber="31">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="49A5EA85FF81FFC158B9FE1AE48DFE4D" box="[928,961,420,443]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="31">sic</emphasis>
|
||
=
|
||
<collectingCountry id="03C67607FF81FFC158C2FE1DE355FE4D" box="[987,1049,419,443]" name="Peru" pageId="32" pageNumber="31">Peru</collectingCountry>
|
||
), female type (herein designated the
|
||
<typeStatus id="A46A8835FF81FFC15A07FE7DE6DDFE2D" box="[286,401,451,475]" pageId="32" pageNumber="31" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="E3EA2A12FF81FFC15A85FE7DE550FE2D" box="[412,540,451,475]" captionStart="Figure 37-50" captionStartId="44.[194,278,1498,1520]" captionTargetBox="[267,1373,196,1475]" captionTargetId="figure-18@44.[267,1373,196,1480]" captionTargetPageId="44" captionText="Figure 37-50. Types and associated specimens of Porphyrogenes (ds = dorsal surface, vs = ventral surface). 37) Porphyrogenes sparta, female associated with [holo]type male, ds. 38) same, vs. 39) Porphyrogenes spoda Evans, 1952, [holo]type male, ds. 40) same, vs. 41) Porphyrogenes stupa Evans, 1952, [holo]type male, ds. 42) same, vs. 43) Eudamus passalus Herrich-Schäffer, 1869, lectotype female, ds. 44) same, vs. 45) Thymele virgatus Mabille, 1888, lectotype female, ds. 46) same, vs. 47) Thymele eudemus Mabille, 1888, lectotype female, ds. 48) same, vs. 49) Porphyrogenes sp., female considered to be female of Telegonus probus in its original description (see text), ds. 50) same, vs." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5169702" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5169702/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="31">Fig. 45, 46</figureCitation>
|
||
) in MNHU.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="33CB651CFF81FFC15BE9FDBDE56EFC6D" pageId="32" pageNumber="31" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="7B6E3697FF81FFC15BE9FDBDE245FD2D" blockId="32.[192,1441,515,1275]" pageId="32" pageNumber="31">
|
||
<emphasis id="49A5EA85FF81FFC15BE9FDBDE6D0FDED" bold="true" box="[240,412,515,539]" pageId="32" pageNumber="31">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
Female - (described from photographs of the
|
||
<typeStatus id="A46A8835FF81FFC158D4FDBAE34AFDEA" box="[973,1030,516,540]" pageId="32" pageNumber="31">type</typeStatus>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="E3EA2A12FF81FFC15F0BFDBDE3D9FDED" box="[1042,1173,515,539]" captionStart="Figure 37-50" captionStartId="44.[194,278,1498,1520]" captionTargetBox="[267,1373,196,1475]" captionTargetId="figure-18@44.[267,1373,196,1480]" captionTargetPageId="44" captionText="Figure 37-50. Types and associated specimens of Porphyrogenes (ds = dorsal surface, vs = ventral surface). 37) Porphyrogenes sparta, female associated with [holo]type male, ds. 38) same, vs. 39) Porphyrogenes spoda Evans, 1952, [holo]type male, ds. 40) same, vs. 41) Porphyrogenes stupa Evans, 1952, [holo]type male, ds. 42) same, vs. 43) Eudamus passalus Herrich-Schäffer, 1869, lectotype female, ds. 44) same, vs. 45) Thymele virgatus Mabille, 1888, lectotype female, ds. 46) same, vs. 47) Thymele eudemus Mabille, 1888, lectotype female, ds. 48) same, vs. 49) Porphyrogenes sp., female considered to be female of Telegonus probus in its original description (see text), ds. 50) same, vs." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5169702" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5169702/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="31">Fig. 45, 46</figureCitation>
|
||
) – forewing apex produced and acute, termen convex anteriorly, slightly concave posteriorly, anal margin prominently concave; hindwing termen convex, concave just anterior to short tornal lobe, vein Rs arising nearer to end of discal cell than to its base and distad of CuA
|
||
<subScript id="E75534D2FF81FFC159F0FDCDE5BEFD74" attach="left" box="[745,754,627,642]" fontSize="6" pageId="32" pageNumber="31">2</subScript>
|
||
; dorsum brown; forewing crossed diagonally by narrow white band from costa (where divided into two macules), through discal cell, base of M
|
||
<subScript id="E75534D2FF81FFC15FDFFD2DE383FD54" attach="left" box="[1222,1231,659,674]" fontSize="6" pageId="32" pageNumber="31">3</subScript>
|
||
-CuA
|
||
<subScript id="E75534D2FF81FFC15E17FD2DE25BFD54" attach="left" box="[1294,1303,659,674]" fontSize="6" pageId="32" pageNumber="31">1</subScript>
|
||
, mid CuA
|
||
<subScript id="E75534D2FF81FFC15E97FD2DE2DBFD54" attach="left" box="[1422,1431,659,674]" fontSize="6" pageId="32" pageNumber="31">1</subScript>
|
||
- CuA
|
||
<subScript id="E75534D2FF81FFC15BEEFD0DE64CFD34" attach="left" box="[247,256,691,706]" fontSize="6" pageId="32" pageNumber="31">2</subScript>
|
||
, and terminating near termen distad in mid-CuA
|
||
<subScript id="E75534D2FF81FFC15845FD0DE429FD34" attach="left" box="[860,869,691,706]" fontSize="6" pageId="32" pageNumber="31">2</subScript>
|
||
-2A; hindwing overscaled with grayish posteriorly, no indication of discal macules; fringes on both wings brown, paler than ground color.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="7B6E3697FF81FFC15BE9FD5AE52AFCCD" blockId="32.[192,1441,515,1275]" pageId="32" pageNumber="31">Venter brown; white band as on dorsum, forewing vein 2A bowed following contour of anal margin, entire anal cell tan; hindwing unmarked, heavily overscaled with grayish posterior to vein 2A; cell 2A-3A with groove just caudad of vein 2A.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="7B6E3697FF81FFC15BE9FCFDE3FCFC8D" blockId="32.[192,1441,515,1275]" pageId="32" pageNumber="31">Dorsal head and thorax brown; palpi gray-brown, antennae broken; ventral thorax and pectus graybrown, legs gray-brown with orange tinge; dorsal and ventral abdomen gray-brown.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="7B6E3697FF81FFC15BE9FC3DE56EFC6D" blockId="32.[192,1441,515,1275]" box="[240,546,899,923]" pageId="32" pageNumber="31">Genitalia - not examined.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="33CB651CFF81FFC15BE9FC1DE24EFC0D" pageId="32" pageNumber="31" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="7B6E3697FF81FFC15BE9FC1DE24EFC0D" blockId="32.[192,1441,515,1275]" pageId="32" pageNumber="31">
|
||
<emphasis id="49A5EA85FF81FFC15BE9FC1DE6EDFC4D" bold="true" box="[240,417,931,955]" pageId="32" pageNumber="31">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
The distribution of this taxon, like that of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BCD14D14FF81FFC1588EFC1AE352FC4D" authorityName="Herrich-Schaffer" authorityYear="1869" box="[919,1054,931,955]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Eudamus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="passalus">
|
||
<emphasis id="49A5EA85FF81FFC1588EFC1AE352FC4D" box="[919,1054,931,955]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="31">P. passalus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, cannot be fully elaborated from the literature since records often did not indicate the sex of the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BCD14D14FF81FFC158A5FC7AE36CFC2D" baseAuthorityName="Moschler" baseAuthorityYear="1879" box="[956,1056,963,987]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Porphyrogenes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zohra">
|
||
<emphasis id="49A5EA85FF81FFC158A5FC7AE36CFC2D" box="[956,1056,963,987]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="31">P. zohra</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(the previously supposed male) reported. Known records are for
|
||
<collectingCountry id="03C67607FF81FFC1595FFC5DE58FFC0D" box="[582,707,995,1019]" name="Honduras" pageId="32" pageNumber="31">Honduras</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="03C67607FF81FFC159D7FC5DE47EFC0D" box="[718,818,995,1019]" name="Guyana" pageId="32" pageNumber="31">Guyana</collectingCountry>
|
||
, and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="03C67607FF81FFC15869FC5AE4E7FC0D" box="[880,939,996,1019]" name="Peru" pageId="32" pageNumber="31">Peru</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="1F404B66FF81FFC158A1FC5DE316FC0D" author="Mabille, P." box="[952,1114,995,1019]" pageId="32" pageNumber="31" pagination="169 - 171" refId="ref36095" refString="Mabille, P. 1888. Descriptions de Lepidopteres (Hesperides) nouveaux. Le Naturaliste (2) 2 (33): 169 - 171" type="journal article" year="1888">Mabille 1888</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="1F404B66FF81FFC15F7DFC5AE3BAFC0D" author="Evans, W. H." box="[1124,1270,995,1019]" pageId="32" pageNumber="31" refId="ref35584" refString="Evans, W. H. 1952. A catalogue of the American Hesperiidae in the British Museum. Part II (groups B, C, D), Pyrginae. Section I. British Museum (Natural History); London. 178 p." type="book" year="1952">Evans 1952</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="33CB651CFF81FFC15BE9FBBDE4D8FB0D" pageId="32" pageNumber="31" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="7B6E3697FF81FFC15BE9FBBDE4D8FB0D" blockId="32.[192,1441,515,1275]" pageId="32" pageNumber="31">
|
||
<emphasis id="49A5EA85FF81FFC15BE9FBBDE518FBED" bold="true" box="[240,596,1027,1051]" pageId="32" pageNumber="31">Diagnosis and discussion.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BCD14D14FF81FFC15940FBBDE463FBED" authorityName="Mabille" authorityYear="1888" box="[601,815,1027,1051]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Thymele" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="virgatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="49A5EA85FF81FFC15940FBBDE463FBED" box="[601,815,1027,1051]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="31">Thymele virgatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is another taxon described from a female without a clearly associated male.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="1F404B66FF81FFC15AF0FB9AE5C5FBCD" author="Evans, W. H." box="[489,649,1059,1083]" pageId="32" pageNumber="31" refId="ref35584" refString="Evans, W. H. 1952. A catalogue of the American Hesperiidae in the British Museum. Part II (groups B, C, D), Pyrginae. Section I. British Museum (Natural History); London. 178 p." type="book" year="1952">Evans (1952)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and subsequent students (e.g.,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="1F404B66FF81FFC15F10FB9DE3EFFBCD" author="Mielke, O. H. H." box="[1033,1187,1059,1083]" pageId="32" pageNumber="31" pagination="25 - 86" refId="ref36156" refString="Mielke, O. H. H. 2004. Hesperioidea, p. 25 - 86. In: G. Lamas (ed.), Atlas of Neotropical Lepidoptera, vol. 5 A, Checklist: Part 4 A. Hesperioidea-Papilionoidea. Scientific Publishers; Gainesville, FL. 439 p." type="book chapter" year="2004">Mielke 2004</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="1F404B66FF81FFC15FB4FB9DE3A5FBCD" author="Mielke, O. H. H." box="[1197,1257,1059,1083]" pageId="32" pageNumber="31" pagination="129 - 410" refId="ref36212" refString="Mielke, O. H. H. 2005. Catalogue of the American Hesperioidea: Hesperiidae (Lepidoptera). Vol. 2. Pyrginae 1: Eudamini. Sociedade Brasileira Zoologia; Curitiba, Parana, Brazil. p. 129 - 410." type="book chapter" year="2005">2005</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) have, without justification, considered it as the female of and synonymous with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BCD14D14FF81FFC158C4FBFDE392FBAD" baseAuthorityName="Moschler" baseAuthorityYear="1879" box="[989,1246,1091,1115]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Porphyrogenes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zohra">
|
||
<emphasis id="49A5EA85FF81FFC158C4FBFDE392FBAD" box="[989,1246,1091,1115]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="31">Porphyrogenes zohra</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BCD14D14FF81FFC15FF2FBFDE66BFB8D" baseAuthorityName="Mabille" baseAuthorityYear="1888" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Porphyrogenes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="virgatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="49A5EA85FF81FFC15FF2FBFDE66BFB8D" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="31">Porphyrogenes virgatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is here removed from that synonymy until its affinities are clarified. The type in MNHU (
|
||
<figureCitation id="E3EA2A12FF81FFC15E69FBDDE646FB6D" captionStart="Figure 37-50" captionStartId="44.[194,278,1498,1520]" captionTargetBox="[267,1373,196,1475]" captionTargetId="figure-18@44.[267,1373,196,1480]" captionTargetPageId="44" captionText="Figure 37-50. Types and associated specimens of Porphyrogenes (ds = dorsal surface, vs = ventral surface). 37) Porphyrogenes sparta, female associated with [holo]type male, ds. 38) same, vs. 39) Porphyrogenes spoda Evans, 1952, [holo]type male, ds. 40) same, vs. 41) Porphyrogenes stupa Evans, 1952, [holo]type male, ds. 42) same, vs. 43) Eudamus passalus Herrich-Schäffer, 1869, lectotype female, ds. 44) same, vs. 45) Thymele virgatus Mabille, 1888, lectotype female, ds. 46) same, vs. 47) Thymele eudemus Mabille, 1888, lectotype female, ds. 48) same, vs. 49) Porphyrogenes sp., female considered to be female of Telegonus probus in its original description (see text), ds. 50) same, vs." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5169702" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5169702/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="31">Fig. 45, 46</figureCitation>
|
||
) is here designated as the
|
||
<typeStatus id="A46A8835FF81FFC15953FB3DE5F5FB6D" box="[586,697,1155,1179]" pageId="32" pageNumber="31" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BCD14D14FF81FFC159C5FB3DE4FCFB6D" authorityName="Mabille" authorityYear="1888" box="[732,944,1155,1179]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Thymele" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="virgatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="49A5EA85FF81FFC159C5FB3DE4FCFB6D" box="[732,944,1155,1179]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="31">Thymele virgatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, fixing its identity for the same justification as noted above for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BCD14D14FF81FFC15AFAFB1DE583FB4D" authorityName="Herrich-Schaffer" authorityYear="1869" box="[483,719,1187,1211]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Eudamus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="passalus">
|
||
<emphasis id="49A5EA85FF81FFC15AFAFB1DE583FB4D" box="[483,719,1187,1211]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="31">Eudamus passalus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. This specimen has five labels: / Origin. /, / Pebas Hhl. /, /
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BCD14D14FF81FFC15BD9FB7DE6ACFB2D" authority="Mab." authorityName="Mabille" authorityYear="1888" box="[192,480,1219,1243]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Thymele" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="virgatus">Thymele virgatus Mab.</taxonomicName>
|
||
/, /
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BCD14D14FF81FFC15910FB7DE5F7FB2D" authority="Mab." authorityName="Mabille" authorityYear="1888" box="[521,699,1219,1243]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Thymele" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="virgatus">Virgatus Mab.</taxonomicName>
|
||
/, and /
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BCD14D14FF81FFC15803FB7DE480FB2D" authority="Mab." authorityName="Mabille" authorityYear="1888" box="[794,972,1219,1243]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Thymele" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="virgatus">Virgatus Mab.</taxonomicName>
|
||
/.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BCD14D14FF81FFC158FEFB7DE245FB2D" baseAuthorityName="Mabille" baseAuthorityYear="1888" box="[999,1289,1219,1243]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Porphyrogenes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="virgatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="49A5EA85FF81FFC158FEFB7DE245FB2D" box="[999,1289,1219,1243]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="31">Porphyrogenes virgatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
differs from similar females by the narrower white band on its forewing.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |