treatments-xml/data/F3/71/C2/F371C254FF84FFAEFF77F97B6A58D23E.xml
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<mods:title id="9DBF0E39C9E4ACEE0E0FDFB3F0AF4637">Taxonomic status of Podabrus albocaudatus Krefft, 1872 and declaration of Sminthopsis granulipes Troughton, 1932 (Marsupialia: Dasyuridae) as a protected name for the White-tailed Dunnart from Western Australia</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="8FEE3B7C6F7E5642F3CCC3D3242957BD">Ingleby, Sandy</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="F371C254FF84FFAEFF77F97B6A58D23E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6114550" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119586769" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6114550" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F371C254FF84FFAEFF77F97B6A58D23E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F371C254FF84FFAEFF77F97B6A58D23E" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="286" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">
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<paragraph id="7B677342FF84FFA8FF77F97B6B78D238" blockId="3.[151,814,1772,1798]" box="[151,814,1772,1798]" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">
<heading id="202FC42EFF84FFA8FF77F97B6B78D238" bold="true" box="[151,814,1772,1798]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" reason="1">
<emphasis id="49ACAF50FF84FFA8FF77F97B6B78D238" bold="true" box="[151,814,1772,1798]" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">
<taxonomicName id="BCD808C1FF84FFA8FF77F97B6A04D238" authority="Krefft, 1872" authorityName="Krefft" authorityYear="1872" box="[151,594,1772,1798]" class="Insecta" family="Lampyridae" genus="Podabrus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albocaudatus">
<emphasis id="49ACAF50FF84FFA8FF77F97B69E5D238" bold="true" box="[151,435,1772,1798]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">Podabrus albocaudatus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="1F490EB3FF84FFA8FE5AF97B6A04D238" author="Krefft" box="[442,594,1772,1798]" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" refString="Krefft, G. (1872) Natural History. The native cat family, or Dasyuridae (continued). The Sydney Mail and New South Wales Advertiser (new series), XIV (645), 598. [9 November] Available from: http: // news. google. com / newspapers? id = yPRhAAAAIBAJ &amp; sjid = P 5 MDAAAAIBAJ &amp; pg = 7262 % 2 C 7746776 (accessed 9 July 2014)" type="journal article" year="1872">Krefft, 1872</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, a
<emphasis id="49ACAF50FF84FFA8FD95F97B6B78D238" bold="true" box="[629,814,1772,1798]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">nomen oblitum</emphasis>
</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7B677342FF84FFAEFF77F8A56A58D23E" blockId="3.[151,1436,1842,2011]" lastBlockId="5.[151,1436,1372,1793]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="288" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">
The Principle of Priority, as set out in Article 23.1 of the
<emphasis id="49ACAF50FF84FFA8FCC5F8A56B36D275" box="[805,864,1842,1867]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">Code</emphasis>
, states that the valid name of a taxon is the oldest available name applied to it. However, some circumstances call for a reversal of precedence (Article 23.9) to ensure stability of nomenclature if a junior synonym is in long established use, provided both conditions of Article 23.9.1 apply. These are: 1, the senior synonym has not been used as a valid name after 1899 (Article 23.9.1.1); and 2, the junior synonym has been used for a particular taxon, as its presumed valid name, in “at least 25 works, published by at least 10 authors in the immediately preceding 50 years and encompassing a span of not less than 10 years” (Article 23.9.1.2). Accordingly, we declare
<taxonomicName id="BCD808C1FF82FFAEFD2FFA176CCFD0A7" authority="Troughton, 1932" authorityName="Troughton" authorityYear="1932" box="[719,1177,1408,1433]" class="Mammalia" family="Dasyuridae" genus="Sminthopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dasyuromorphia" pageId="5" pageNumber="288" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="granulipes">
<emphasis id="49ACAF50FF82FFAEFD2FFA176B80D0A7" box="[719,982,1408,1433]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="288">Sminthopsis granulipes</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="1F490EB3FF82FFAEFC3DFA176CCFD0A7" author="Troughton" box="[989,1177,1408,1433]" pageId="5" pageNumber="288" refString="Troughton, E. L. G. (1932) A new species of fat-tailed marsupial mouse, and the status of Antechinus froggatti Ramsay. Records of the Australian Museum, 18 (6), 349 - 354. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.3853 / j. 0067 - 1975.18.1932.738" type="journal article" year="1932">Troughton, 1932</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
as a
<emphasis id="49ACAF50FF82FFAEFB32FA166DC2D0A6" box="[1234,1428,1409,1432]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="288">nomen protectum</emphasis>
, and
<taxonomicName id="BCD808C1FF82FFAEFF26FA336A37D083" authority="Krefft, 1872" authorityName="Krefft" authorityYear="1872" box="[198,609,1444,1469]" class="Insecta" family="Lampyridae" genus="Podabrus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="288" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albocaudatus">
<emphasis id="49ACAF50FF82FFAEFF26FA336987D083" box="[198,465,1444,1469]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="288">Podabrus albocaudatus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="1F490EB3FF82FFAEFE37FA336A37D083" author="Krefft" box="[471,609,1444,1469]" pageId="5" pageNumber="288" refString="Krefft, G. (1872) Natural History. The native cat family, or Dasyuridae (continued). The Sydney Mail and New South Wales Advertiser (new series), XIV (645), 598. [9 November] Available from: http: // news. google. com / newspapers? id = yPRhAAAAIBAJ &amp; sjid = P 5 MDAAAAIBAJ &amp; pg = 7262 % 2 C 7746776 (accessed 9 July 2014)" type="journal article" year="1872">Krefft, 1872</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
as a
<emphasis id="49ACAF50FF82FFAEFD78FA326B69D083" box="[664,831,1444,1469]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="288">nomen oblitum</emphasis>
, in accordance with Article 23.9.1. and as required by Article 23.9.2. of the
<emphasis id="49ACAF50FF82FFAEFE6BFA5F6990D0DF" box="[395,454,1480,1505]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="288">Code</emphasis>
. The Principle of Priority is reversed to maintain prevailing use of the junior synonym
<taxonomicName id="BCD808C1FF82FFAEFF77FA7B69B6D33B" authority="Troughton, 1932" authorityName="Troughton" authorityYear="1932" box="[151,480,1516,1541]" class="Mammalia" family="Dasyuridae" genus="Sminthopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dasyuromorphia" pageId="5" pageNumber="288" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="granulipes">
<emphasis id="49ACAF50FF82FFAEFF77FA7B6959D33B" box="[151,271,1516,1541]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="288">granulipes</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="1F490EB3FF82FFAEFEFDFA7B69B6D33B" author="Troughton" box="[285,480,1516,1541]" pageId="5" pageNumber="288" refString="Troughton, E. L. G. (1932) A new species of fat-tailed marsupial mouse, and the status of Antechinus froggatti Ramsay. Records of the Australian Museum, 18 (6), 349 - 354. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.3853 / j. 0067 - 1975.18.1932.738" type="journal article" year="1932">Troughton, 1932</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
instead of
<taxonomicName id="BCD808C1FF82FFAEFD93FA7B6C73D33B" authority="Krefft, 1872" authorityName="Krefft" authorityYear="1872" box="[627,1061,1516,1541]" class="Insecta" family="Lampyridae" genus="Podabrus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="288" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albocaudatus">
<emphasis id="49ACAF50FF82FFAEFD93FA7B6BD3D33B" box="[627,901,1516,1541]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="288">Podabrus albocaudatus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="1F490EB3FF82FFAEFC74FA7B6C73D33B" author="Krefft" box="[916,1061,1516,1541]" pageId="5" pageNumber="288" refString="Krefft, G. (1872) Natural History. The native cat family, or Dasyuridae (continued). The Sydney Mail and New South Wales Advertiser (new series), XIV (645), 598. [9 November] Available from: http: // news. google. com / newspapers? id = yPRhAAAAIBAJ &amp; sjid = P 5 MDAAAAIBAJ &amp; pg = 7262 % 2 C 7746776 (accessed 9 July 2014)" type="journal article" year="1872">Krefft, 1872</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
which must not be used as a replacement name, because both conditions of Article 23.9.1. are met. First,
<taxonomicName id="BCD808C1FF82FFAEFC16F9876D49D317" authority="Krefft, 1872" authorityName="Krefft" authorityYear="1872" box="[1014,1311,1552,1577]" class="Insecta" family="Lampyridae" genus="Podabrus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="288" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albocaudatus">
<emphasis id="49ACAF50FF82FFAEFC16F9876CDBD317" box="[1014,1165,1552,1577]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="288">albocaudatus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="1F490EB3FF82FFAEFB74F9876D49D317" author="Krefft" box="[1172,1311,1552,1577]" pageId="5" pageNumber="288" refString="Krefft, G. (1872) Natural History. The native cat family, or Dasyuridae (continued). The Sydney Mail and New South Wales Advertiser (new series), XIV (645), 598. [9 November] Available from: http: // news. google. com / newspapers? id = yPRhAAAAIBAJ &amp; sjid = P 5 MDAAAAIBAJ &amp; pg = 7262 % 2 C 7746776 (accessed 9 July 2014)" type="journal article" year="1872">Krefft, 1872</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
has not, to our knowledge, been used as a valid name after 1899, thereby fulfilling the condition of Article 23.9.1.1. Second, the condition of Article 23.9.1.2 also applies because
<taxonomicName id="BCD808C1FF82FFAEFD0FF9CF6C7FD34F" authority="Troughton, 1932" authorityName="Troughton" authorityYear="1932" box="[751,1065,1624,1649]" class="Mammalia" family="Dasyuridae" genus="Sminthopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dasyuromorphia" pageId="5" pageNumber="288" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="granulipes">
<emphasis id="49ACAF50FF82FFAEFD0FF9CF6B31D34F" box="[751,871,1624,1649]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="288">granulipes</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="1F490EB3FF82FFAEFC8DF9CF6C7FD34F" author="Troughton" box="[877,1065,1624,1649]" pageId="5" pageNumber="288" refString="Troughton, E. L. G. (1932) A new species of fat-tailed marsupial mouse, and the status of Antechinus froggatti Ramsay. Records of the Australian Museum, 18 (6), 349 - 354. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.3853 / j. 0067 - 1975.18.1932.738" type="journal article" year="1932">Troughton, 1932</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
has been used as a valid name in at least 25 works by ten or more authors over the past 50 years. Article 23.9.2 stipulates that a declaration of a junior synonym as a
<emphasis id="49ACAF50FF82FFAEFE6AF9366A18D386" box="[394,590,1697,1720]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="288">nomen protectum</emphasis>
requires evidence that the condition of 23.9.1.2 applies. Accordingly, the Appendix lists 25 works published by more than ten authors over the past 50 years, all of which use
<taxonomicName id="BCD808C1FF82FFAEFAE7F9526904D23F" authority="Troughton, 1932" authorityName="Troughton" authorityYear="1932" class="Mammalia" family="Dasyuridae" genus="Sminthopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dasyuromorphia" pageId="5" pageNumber="288" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="granulipes">
<emphasis id="49ACAF50FF82FFAEFAE7F9526DCAD3E3" box="[1287,1436,1732,1757]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="288">S. granulipes</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="1F490EB3FF82FFAEFF77F97F6904D23F" author="Troughton" box="[151,338,1768,1793]" pageId="5" pageNumber="288" refString="Troughton, E. L. G. (1932) A new species of fat-tailed marsupial mouse, and the status of Antechinus froggatti Ramsay. Records of the Australian Museum, 18 (6), 349 - 354. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.3853 / j. 0067 - 1975.18.1932.738" type="journal article" year="1932">Troughton, 1932</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
as a valid name.
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