229 lines
26 KiB
XML
229 lines
26 KiB
XML
<document id="A2F10872D2B200265158D385EE31DE02" ID-CLB-Dataset="27609" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4551.2.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="dba66954-1ee1-405d-98d8-4f5eab37a816" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="2622635" ID-ZooBank="10F7E699-989B-498E-BD86-3A07987A3BD5" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1554269473602" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="David, K. J. & Ramani, S." docDate="2019" docId="F3017608FFFB61196292FCA2FDEF2EFB" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4551.2.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4551 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Zeugodacus (Zeugodacus) zahadi" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="132" masterDocId="0F380E70FFE461066205FFEEFF832B46" masterDocTitle="New species, redescriptions and phylogenetic revision of tribe Dacini (Diptera: Tephritidae: Dacinae) from India based on morphological characters" masterLastPageNumber="146" masterPageNumber="101" pageNumber="132" updateTime="1698716078368" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="AEC34A5769021D3900E6E591EA12EDEE">
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<mods:title id="EF2A8C493C2C178017F5B4015CA2F6D6">New species, redescriptions and phylogenetic revision of tribe Dacini (Diptera: Tephritidae: Dacinae) from India based on morphological characters</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="CD78739D357F839C2D39658394EA5BDA" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="09937DDC0CB486F132DA6BF261A58AA7">David, K. J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="698DB84E1147BF71A917AF2E63630862" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="68C022FFC7CFFAD61A5964AAEF1637A9">Ramani, S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="D7023FACFED6BA7A99ED59877725E4A8">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="C32322D967091D46794C0B632437C714">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="BDC42D88AA8B2B87183696B22720EEB6">
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<mods:date id="5C545101D32F4672AB5F34E1DB45C0F0">2019</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="46A580F86C69AD5ACE7852A4169383C9">4551</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="05FF6EB44F1E4EC4C4FFF17621BFFAC8" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4551.2.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="F3017608FFFB61196292FCA2FDEF2EFB" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5931094" ID-GBIF-Taxon="154533008" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5931094" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F3017608FFFB61196292FCA2FDEF2EFB" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F3017608FFFB61196292FCA2FDEF2EFB" lastPageNumber="132" pageId="31" pageNumber="132">
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<subSubSection id="33B29495FFFB61196292FCA2FD4A2820" box="[151,713,844,870]" pageId="31" pageNumber="132" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="7B17C71EFFFB61196292FCA2FD4A2820" blockId="31.[151,713,844,870]" box="[151,713,844,870]" pageId="31" pageNumber="132">
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<heading id="205F7072FFFB61196292FCA2FD4A2820" bold="true" box="[151,713,844,870]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="31" pageNumber="132" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="BCA8BC9DFFFB61196292FCA2FD4A2820" ID-CoL="5VZJ4" authority="(Mahmood)" baseAuthorityName="Mahmood" box="[151,713,844,870]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Zeugodacus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="132" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zahadi" subGenus="Zeugodacus">
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<emphasis id="49DC1B0CFFFB61196292FCA2FD4A2820" bold="true" box="[151,713,844,870]" pageId="31" pageNumber="132">
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<emphasis id="49DC1B0CFFFB61196292FCA2FEA92820" bold="true" box="[151,298,844,870]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="132">Zeugodacus</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="49DC1B0CFFFB6119633FFCA2FE4E2820" bold="true" box="[314,461,844,870]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="132">Zeugodacus</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis id="49DC1B0CFFFB611963DBFCA2FDAE2820" bold="true" box="[478,557,844,870]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="132">zahadi</emphasis>
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(Mahmood)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="33B29495FFFB61196292FC7DFC362881" pageId="31" pageNumber="132" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="7B17C71EFFFB61196292FC7DFD4728EE" blockId="31.[151,949,914,967]" box="[151,708,914,936]" pageId="31" pageNumber="132">
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<taxonomicName id="BCA8BC9DFFFB61196292FC7DFD4728EE" ID-CoL="8B6FH" authority="Mahmood, 1999: 232" authorityName="Mahmood" authorityPageNumber="232" authorityYear="1999" box="[151,708,914,936]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Bactrocera" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="132" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zahadi" subGenus="Zeugodacus">
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<emphasis id="49DC1B0CFFFB61196292FC7DFE6728EE" box="[151,484,914,936]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="132">Bactrocera (Zeugodacus) zahadi</emphasis>
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Mahmood, 1999: 232
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="7B17C71EFFFB61196292FC5FFC362881" blockId="31.[151,949,914,967]" box="[151,949,945,967]" pageId="31" pageNumber="132">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="5BB8E030FFFB61196292FC5FFC362881" box="[151,949,945,967]" pageId="31" pageNumber="132">
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<taxonomicName id="BCA8BC9DFFFB61196292FC5FFC322881" ID-CoL="5VZJ4" authority="Mahmood (in Doorenweerd et al. 2018: 49)" box="[151,945,945,967]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Zeugodacus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="132" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zahadi" subGenus="Zeugodacus">
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<emphasis id="49DC1B0CFFFB61196292FC5FFE922881" box="[151,273,945,967]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="132">Zeugodacus</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="49DC1B0CFFFB61196325FC5FFE192881" box="[288,410,945,967]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="132">Zeugodacus</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis id="49DC1B0CFFFB611963ACFC5FFE6E2881" box="[425,493,945,967]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="132">zahadi</emphasis>
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Mahmood (in
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<treatmentCitation id="FA09E10FFFFB61196086FC5FFC2A2881" author="Doorenweerd, C. & Leblanc, L. & Norrbom, A. L. & San Jose, M. & Rubinoff, D." box="[643,937,945,967]" page="49" pageId="31" pageNumber="132" year="2018">
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<bibRefCitation id="1F39BAEFFFFB61196086FC5FFC002881" author="Doorenweerd, C. & Leblanc, L. & Norrbom, A. L. & San Jose, M. & Rubinoff, D." box="[643,899,945,967]" pageId="31" pageNumber="132" pagination="17" refId="ref25209" refString="Doorenweerd, C., Leblanc, L., Norrbom, A. L., San Jose, M. & Rubinoff, D. (2018) A global checklist of the 932 fruit fly species in the tribe Dacini (Diptera: Tephritidae). Zookeys, 730, 17 ‾ 54. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / zookeys. 730.21786" type="journal article" year="2018">
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Doorenweerd
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<emphasis id="49DC1B0CFFFB61196111FC5CFCC42881" box="[788,839,945,967]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="132">et al.</emphasis>
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2018
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</bibRefCitation>
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: 49
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</treatmentCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="33B29495FFFB61196292FC1AFBDB2F3E" pageId="31" pageNumber="132" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="7B17C71EFFFB61196292FC1AFBDB2F3E" blockId="31.[151,1437,1012,1469]" pageId="31" pageNumber="132">
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<emphasis id="49DC1B0CFFFB61196292FC1AFEFD2F4B" bold="true" box="[151,382,1012,1037]" pageId="31" pageNumber="132">Material examined</emphasis>
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:
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<materialsCitation id="CBC0CD43FFFB61196397FC1AFCD72F4A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2234217648" box="[402,852,1012,1037]" collectionCode="CPCRI" collectorName="Vittal" country="India" location="Karnataka" pageId="31" pageNumber="132" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Karnataka">
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,
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<collectingCountry id="03BF878EFFFB611963C2FC1AFD9A2F4A" box="[455,537,1012,1036]" name="India" pageId="31" pageNumber="132">INDIA</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="B96C09FCFFFB6119602CFC1AFD1C2F4B" box="[553,671,1012,1037]" country="India" name="Karnataka" pageId="31" pageNumber="132">Karnataka</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectorName id="D65DA2C8FFFB611960AAFC1AFD732F4B" box="[687,752,1012,1037]" pageId="31" pageNumber="132">Vittal</collectorName>
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,
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<collectionCode id="1DB95FDBFFFB61196105FC1AFCD72F4A" box="[768,852,1012,1036]" pageId="31" pageNumber="132">CPCRI</collectionCode>
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,
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<date id="0F16E1DEFFFB61196161FC1AFC5B2F4B" box="[868,984,1012,1037]" pageId="31" pageNumber="132" value="2015-02-18">18.ii.2015</date>
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, Prabhu, G.,
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<materialsCitation id="CBC0CD43FFFB61196670FC1AFB8D2F76" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2234217686" collectingDate="2015-09" collectingDateMax="2016-03-10" collectingDateMin="2015-09" collectorName="Sunil Joshi" country="India" location="Agartala" municipality="Mudigere" pageId="31" pageNumber="132" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Karnataka">
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,
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<collectingCountry id="03BF878EFFFB611966C5FC1AFA912F4A" box="[1216,1298,1012,1036]" name="India" pageId="31" pageNumber="132">INDIA</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="B96C09FCFFFB61196727FC1AFA1B2F4B" box="[1314,1432,1012,1037]" country="India" name="Karnataka" pageId="31" pageNumber="132">Karnataka</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality id="9B735D64FFFB61196292FBF9FE842F76" box="[151,263,1047,1072]" pageId="31" pageNumber="132">Mudigere</collectingMunicipality>
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<collectorName id="D65DA2C8FFFB611963E9FBF9FDF12F76" box="[492,626,1047,1072]" pageId="31" pageNumber="132">Sunil Joshi</collectorName>
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,
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<location id="7E7791C5FFFB61196080FBF9FD6B2F76" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F3017608FFFB61196292FCA2FDEF2EFB:7E7791C5FFFB61196080FBF9FD6B2F76" box="[645,744,1047,1072]" country="India" municipality="Mudigere" name="Agartala" pageId="31" pageNumber="132" stateProvince="Karnataka">Agartala</location>
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<date id="0F16E1DEFFFB611960FFFBF9FCF52F76" box="[762,886,1047,1072]" pageId="31" pageNumber="132" value="2016-03-10">10.iii.2016</date>
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,
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<collectorName id="D65DA2C8FFFB6119618CFBF9FB8D2F76" box="[905,1038,1047,1072]" pageId="31" pageNumber="132">Sunil Joshi</collectorName>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="03BF878EFFFB6119665CFBF6FB282F76" box="[1113,1195,1048,1072]" name="India" pageId="31" pageNumber="132">INDIA</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="B96C09FCFFFB611966BBFBF9FACF2F76" box="[1214,1356,1047,1072]" country="India" name="Tamil Nadu" pageId="31" pageNumber="132">Tamil Nadu</collectingRegion>
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<location id="7E7791C5FFFB61196292FBD2FE952F13" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F3017608FFFB61196292FCA2FDEF2EFB:7E7791C5FFFB61196292FBD2FE952F13" box="[151,278,1084,1109]" country="India" municipality="Ooty" name="Wellington" pageId="31" pageNumber="132" stateProvince="Tamil Nadu">Wellington</location>
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<date id="0F16E1DEFFFB61196327FBD2FE152F13" box="[290,406,1084,1109]" pageId="31" pageNumber="132" value="2016-02-18">18.ii.2016</date>
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,
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<collectorName id="D65DA2C8FFFB611963A6FBD2FD9B2F12" box="[419,536,1084,1109]" pageId="31" pageNumber="132">Prabhu, G</collectorName>
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.,
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<materialsCitation id="CBC0CD43FFFB6119602FFBD2FADC2F12" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2234217613" box="[554,1375,1084,1109]" collectingDate="2013-07-09" collectorName="David, K. J" country="India" location="Attur" municipality="Bangalore" pageId="31" pageNumber="132" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Karnataka">
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,
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<collectingCountry id="03BF878EFFFB61196059FBD2FD2D2F12" box="[604,686,1084,1108]" name="India" pageId="31" pageNumber="132">INDIA</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="B96C09FCFFFB611960BEFBD2FCB22F13" box="[699,817,1084,1109]" country="India" name="Karnataka" pageId="31" pageNumber="132">Karnataka</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality id="9B735D64FFFB6119613BFBD2FC372F13" box="[830,948,1084,1109]" pageId="31" pageNumber="132">Bangalore</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<location id="7E7791C5FFFB611961C4FBD2FC7F2F12" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F3017608FFFB61196292FCA2FDEF2EFB:7E7791C5FFFB611961C4FBD2FC7F2F12" box="[961,1020,1084,1108]" country="India" municipality="Bangalore" name="Attur" pageId="31" pageNumber="132" stateProvince="Karnataka">Attur</location>
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farm,
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<collectingDate id="1F521836FFFB6119664CFBD2FB482F13" box="[1097,1227,1084,1109]" pageId="31" pageNumber="132" value="2013-07-09">
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<date id="0F16E1DEFFFB6119664CFBD2FB482F13" box="[1097,1227,1084,1109]" pageId="31" pageNumber="132" value="2013-07-09">09.vii.2013</date>
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,
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<collectorName id="D65DA2C8FFFB611966DDFBD2FADC2F12" box="[1240,1375,1084,1109]" pageId="31" pageNumber="132">David, K. J</collectorName>
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.;
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<materialsCitation id="CBC0CD43FFFB61196777FBD2FDB72F3E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2234217625" collectionCode="CHES" collectorName="Madikeri" country="India" location="Karnataka" pageId="31" pageNumber="132" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Karnataka">
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<specimenCount id="6DAE0C97FFFB61196777FBD2FA162F12" box="[1394,1429,1084,1108]" pageId="31" pageNumber="132" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="03BF878EFFFB61196292FB8EFF6A2F3E" box="[151,233,1120,1144]" name="India" pageId="31" pageNumber="132">INDIA</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="B96C09FCFFFB611962F1FBB1FEE92F3E" box="[244,362,1119,1144]" country="India" name="Karnataka" pageId="31" pageNumber="132">Karnataka</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectorName id="D65DA2C8FFFB61196370FBB1FE5C2F3E" box="[373,479,1119,1144]" pageId="31" pageNumber="132">Madikeri</collectorName>
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,
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<collectionCode id="1DB95FDBFFFB611963EFFB8EFDB72F3E" box="[490,564,1120,1144]" pageId="31" pageNumber="132">CHES</collectionCode>
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</materialsCitation>
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,
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<materialsCitation id="CBC0CD43FFFB6119603AFBB1FBD72F3E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2234217580" box="[575,1108,1119,1144]" collectingDate="2012-11-05" collectingDateMax="2012-11-09" collectingDateMin="2012-11-05" collectionCode="NBAIR" collectorName="David, K. J." country="India" location="Chettalli" pageId="31" pageNumber="132" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Karnataka">
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<location id="7E7791C5FFFB6119603AFBB1FD212F3E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F3017608FFFB61196292FCA2FDEF2EFB:7E7791C5FFFB6119603AFBB1FD212F3E" box="[575,674,1119,1144]" country="India" name="Chettalli" pageId="31" pageNumber="132" stateProvince="Karnataka">Chettalli</location>
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,
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<collectingDate id="1F521836FFFB611960ABFBB1FCD22F3E" box="[686,849,1119,1144]" pageId="31" pageNumber="132" value="2012-11-05" valueMax="2012-11-09" valueMin="2012-11-05">
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<date id="0F16E1DEFFFB611960ABFBB1FCD22F3E" box="[686,849,1119,1144]" pageId="31" pageNumber="132" value="2012-11-05" valueMax="2012-11-09" valueMin="2012-11-05">05-09.xi.2012</date>
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</collectingDate>
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.,
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<collectorName id="D65DA2C8FFFB61196165FBB1FC632F31" box="[864,992,1119,1144]" pageId="31" pageNumber="132">David, K.J.</collectorName>
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(
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<collectionCode id="1DB95FDBFFFB611961EAFB8EFBCF2F3E" box="[1007,1100,1120,1144]" pageId="31" pageNumber="132">NBAIR</collectionCode>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="33B29495FFFB611962C2FB6AFDEF2EFB" pageId="31" pageNumber="132" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="7B17C71EFFFB611962C2FB6AFDEF2EFB" blockId="31.[151,1437,1012,1469]" pageId="31" pageNumber="132">
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<emphasis id="49DC1B0CFFFB611962C2FB6AFEB92FDB" bold="true" box="[199,314,1156,1181]" pageId="31" pageNumber="132">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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: Male with epandrium and surstyli distinctly bulb-shaped (posterior view) (
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<figureCitation id="E393DB9BFFFB611966D0FB6AFAB12FDB" box="[1237,1330,1156,1181]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1677,1699]" captionTargetBox="[246,1341,194,1650]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[226,1360,193,1656]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 6. Epandrium and surstyli (posterior view) of Dacini. (A) Z. (J.) scutellarius; (B) Z. (J.) trilineatus; (C) Z. (Pd.) duplicatus; (D) Z. (Ps.) binoyi; (E) Z. (Parasinodacus) incisus; (F) B. (Parazeugodacus) bipustulata; (G) Z. (Zeugodacus) assamensis; (H) Z. (Z.) caudatus; (I) Z. (Z.) cucurbitae; (J) Z. (Z.) fuscoalatus; (K) Z. (Z.) gavisus; (L) Z. (Z.) havelockiae; (M) Z. (Z.) scutellaris; (N) Z. (Z.) tau;(O) Z. (Z.) watersi; (P) Z. (Z.) zahadi" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2622650/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="132">Fig. 6P</figureCitation>
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). Lateral surstylus longer than epandrium; posterior lobe of surstylus pointed, 9̄10 times longer than anterior lobe (
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<figureCitation id="E393DB9BFFFB6119673CFB49FA132F86" box="[1337,1424,1191,1216]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1516,1538]" captionTargetBox="[207,1424,195,1478]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,193,1481]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Epandrium and surstyli (lateral view) of tribe Dacini. (A) Z. (Parasinodacus) incisus; (B) B. (Parazeugodacus) bipustulata; (C) Z. (Zeugodacus) assamensis; (D) Z. (Z.) caudatus; (E) Z. (Z.) cucurbitae; (F) Z. (Z.) fuscoalatus; (G) Z. (Z.) gavisus; (H) Z. (Z.) havelockiae; (I) Z. (Z.) scutellaris; (J) Z. (Z.) tau; (K) Z. (Z.) watersi; (L) Z. (Z.) zahadi; (M) B. (Tetradacus) minax; (N) Dacus (Callantra) longicornis; (O) D. (Didacus) ciliatus; (P) D. (Leptoxyda) persicus; (Q) D. (Mellesis) crabroniformis; (R) D. (M.) discophorus; (S) D. (M.) ramanii; (T) D. (Neodacus) sphaeroidalis." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2622645/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="132">Fig. 4L</figureCitation>
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). Proctiger membranous, triangular and smaller than epandrium. Medial surstylus longer than lateral surstylus tapering towards apex with a pair of thick prensisetae. Phallus
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<quantity id="BC506AFBFFFB6119616FFB1EFC412E41" box="[874,962,1264,1288]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7" pageId="31" pageNumber="132" unit="mm" value="2.7">2.7 mm</quantity>
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long excluding glans (
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<quantity id="BC506AFBFFFB611966CCFB1EFAB62E4E" box="[1225,1333,1264,1288]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.8" pageId="31" pageNumber="132" unit="mm" value="0.48">0.48 mm</quantity>
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); 0.75 of glans sclerotised with patterned praeputium (conical projections on basal half), subapical lobe and basal lobe present (
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<figureCitation id="E393DB9BFFFB611962FDFAD9FED42E16" box="[248,343,1335,1360]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1732,1754]" captionTargetBox="[160,1404,195,1692]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[160,1445,195,1692]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 10. Glans of phallus of Dacini. (A) Z. (Zeugodacus) assamensis; (B) Z. (Z.) caudatus; (C) B. (Z.) cucurbitae; (D) Z. (Z.) fuscoalatus; (E) Z. (Z.) gavisus; (F) Z. (Z.) havelockiae; (G) Z. (Z.) scutellaris; (H) Z.(Z.) tau; (I) Z. (Z.) watersi; (J) Z. (Z.) zahadi; (K) B. (Tetradacus) minax; (L) Dacus (Callantra) longicornis; (M) D. (Didacus) ciliatus; (N) D. (Leptoxyda) persicus; (O) D. (Mellesis) crabroniformis; (P) D. (M.) discophorus; (Q) D. (M.) ramanii; (R) D. (Neodacus) sphaeroidalis." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2622658/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="132">Fig. 10J</figureCitation>
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). Female with dorsoventrally flattened brown oviscape (
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<quantity id="BC506AFBFFFB611961D2FAD9FBB02E16" box="[983,1075,1335,1360]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="31" pageNumber="132" unit="mm" value="1.5">1.5 mm</quantity>
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); eversible membrane (
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<quantity id="BC506AFBFFFB6119673EFAD6FA172E16" box="[1339,1428,1336,1360]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="31" pageNumber="132" unit="mm" value="2.2">2.2 mm</quantity>
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) with spicules on distal end having 5-6 stout, pointed projections (
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<figureCitation id="E393DB9BFFFB61196187FAB2FC6F2E32" box="[898,1004,1372,1397]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1831,1853]" captionTargetBox="[181,1431,631,1797]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[151,1436,628,1797]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 12. Spicules on distal end of eversible membrane of Dacini. (A) B. (Parazeugodacus) bipustulata; (B) Z. (Zeugodacus) cucurbitae; (C) Z. (Z.) fuscoalatus; (D) Z. (Z.) havelockiae; (E) Z. (Z.) tau; (F) Z. (Z.) watersi; (G) Z. (Z.) zahadi; (H) B. (Tetradacus) minax; (I) Dacus (Callantra) longicornis; (J) D. (Didacus) ciliatus; (K) D. (Leptoxyda) persicus; (L) D. (Mellesis) insulosus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2622662/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="132">Fig. 12G</figureCitation>
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); aculeus (
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<quantity id="BC506AFBFFFB61196662FAB2FB422E32" box="[1127,1217,1372,1396]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="31" pageNumber="132" unit="mm" value="1.7">1.7 mm</quantity>
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) tip pointed with 4 pairs of preapical setae (
|
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<figureCitation id="E393DB9BFFFB611963BFFA91FDA42EDE" box="[442,551,1407,1432]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1390,1412]" captionTargetBox="[182,1371,535,1360]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[151,1436,509,1360]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 14. Aculeus tip of Dacini. (A) Bactrocera (Parazeugodacus) bipustulata; (B) Z. (Zeugodacus) cucurbitae; (C) Z. (Z.) fuscoalatus; (D) Z. (Z.) havelockiae; (E) Z. (Z.) tau; (F) Z. (Z.) watersi; (G) Z. (Z.) zahadi; (H) B. (Tetradacus) minax; (I) Dacus (Callantra) longicornis; (J) D. (Didacus) ciliatus; (K) D. (Leptoxyda) persicus; (L) D. (Mellesis) insulosus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2622667/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="132">Fig. 14G</figureCitation>
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), apical ones 10-12 times longer than basal ones, two black, tightly coiled mulberry shaped spemathecae (
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<figureCitation id="E393DB9BFFFB611963F2FA4AFDDC2EFB" box="[503,607,1444,1469]" captionStart="FIGURE 15" captionStartId="19.[151,250,1021,1043]" captionTargetBox="[156,1426,384,984]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[151,1436,375,995]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURE 15. Spermatheca of Dacini. (A) Bactrocera (B.) albistrigata; (B) B. (B.) blairiae; (C) B.(B.) caryeae; (D) B. (B.) correcta (E) B. (B.) digressa (F) B. (B.) dorsalis; (G) B. (B.) latifrons; (H) B. (B.) nigrofemoralis; (I) B. (B.) syzygii; (J) B. (B.) zonata; (K) B. (Bulladacus) cinnabaria; (L) B. (Parazeugodacus) bipustulata; (M) D. (Callantra) longicornis; (N) Dacus (Didacus) ciliatus; (O) Dacus (Leptoxyda) persicus; (P) Zeugodacus (H.) diversus; (Q) Z. (J.) trilineatus; (R) Z. (Z.) cucurbitae; (S) Z. (Z.) fuscoalatus; (T) Z. (Z.) havelockiae; (U) Z. (Z.) tau; (V) Z. (Z.) watersi; (W) Z. (Z.) zahadi." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2622669/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="132">Fig 15W</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |