286 lines
36 KiB
XML
286 lines
36 KiB
XML
<document id="E8F5C3B866E5E1B1B21CCE26F864C2C2" ID-CLB-Dataset="38738" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.238.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="30c1c7b1-db98-407b-9694-239c1d9dd243" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="399630" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="admin" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="admin" checkinTime="1458887842333" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Thiago E. C. Meneguzzo, José F. A. Baumgratz & Cássio Van Den Berg" docDate="2015" docId="F10187B5F1573260C5BCCCDB98D71FD8" docLanguage="en" docName="Phytotaxa238.1.001-039.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 238 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.7:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="7" docTitle="Koellensteinia graminea Reichenbach 1856" docType="treatment" docVersion="12" lastPageNumber="20" masterDocId="0D38FFCDF1453273C534CD1B99551F06" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic studies in the Aganisia complex (Orchidaceae, Zygopetalinae)" masterLastPageNumber="39" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="19" updateTime="1698186280166" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="CD80D4B7245734EC0A48CE16CD477F10" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="FD4D1B6474E17A5EEEAEE2C9C24FE45E">
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<mods:title id="D1177E196BBA19F6688CB30810C16F14">Taxonomic studies in the Aganisia complex (Orchidaceae, Zygopetalinae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="99732CE9380B19AA7F251BE370657E61" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="EAD7F864554D7BBEC240DFB24A4BB671">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="93BD678426E1929C0B0A2DC53E4314BF">Thiago E. C. Meneguzzo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="415D489E83425907725693EA1955B6E4">Instituto de Pesquisas Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro, Rua Pacheco Leão, 915, Jardim Botânico, 22460 - 030, Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="C7C1415DDAA841F5BF7516755CC20CFD" type="email">meneguzzotec@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="81E955962FBB65D9BE28D6385F13EB80" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="A1EBCB37BABBFB18F83669FFB1B3FDE8">
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<mods:roleTerm id="9ECA5A4CD137C0F870BB1847830C3766">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="A361525DD619039EE0309D9DD5C07048">José F. A. Baumgratz</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="32EE76D4C95252021557884A2CB6B520">Instituto de Pesquisas Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro, Rua Pacheco Leão, 915, Jardim Botânico, 22460 - 030, Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="7129341D097D78F9AC9AD658BB1DAAEE" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="9CF277AAFD26D8BC44876F083E96D1CA">
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<mods:roleTerm id="55FAE521A4A0B48CB36C453869255DD6">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="37005B49889DAE4A87416C6F279FD46E">Cássio Van Den Berg</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="276DBB8914E03A3A466C2E7320B199EE">Universidade Estadual de Feira de Santana, Departamento de Ciências Biológicas, Avenida Transnordestina, s. n., 44036 - 900, Feira de Santana, Bahia, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="8887AF0931C179417D0E3BAA7FBE2276">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="8EC11C3D80F255A43257E7B9249CD24B">
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<mods:title id="DB34B0494CCBAFAA6D4841206E0F8544">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="7911BE9DA31D31C4D3BC99904B975D17">
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<mods:date id="2027D7D4F404C3BAC70A61FF09D1B608">2015</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="76361CE87ADE61032B8368B83DE980A4" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="E89B2EBA7B01A0499EE4B793B08D0B0F">2015-12-09</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="6F4BDCD7859AA57A9617D774B409A267" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="F07D80C0808F0915F54CA99CF2195F09">238</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="CDA28B47798F31825AA1E36C053B44AD" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="DB7C29D7CBC595AC60D35D9220863DAF">1</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="7D846F8DA8DF04ABB54166F69D5F5007">1</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="F75CB1EB3D3D33811BF72E3482C8AA2B">39</mods:end>
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</mods:part>
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<mods:classification id="6E85654D738B2161D7376AA9379F9D4B">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="A6B2A10DE571AFD417217A75A2AF32B2" type="CLB-Dataset">38738</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="6691945993AD9CDB096D7E3F2F5A116E" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.238.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="AAAE9ACC4297DAC726B3BFC48151BFAE" type="GBIF-Dataset">30c1c7b1-db98-407b-9694-239c1d9dd243</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="1F52E08E71997B4F40814C5DB416FA50" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="6E6905EFD13FD9535509E2B65AA9E220" type="Zenodo-Dep">399630</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="F10187B5F1573260C5BCCCDB98D71FD8" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4779917" ID-GBIF-Taxon="121065252" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4779917" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F10187B5F1573260C5BCCCDB98D71FD8" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F10187B5F1573260C5BCCCDB98D71FD8" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="20" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
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<subSubSection id="31B26528F1573261C5BCCCDB9A3C1EDD" box="[136,873,448,475]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="791736A3F1573261C5BCCCDB9A3C1EDD" blockId="18.[136,1452,448,619]" box="[136,873,448,475]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
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3.5.
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<taxonomicName id="BEA84D20F1573261C58FCCDB9A311EDD" ID-CoL="3RBSW" ID-ENA="78792" authority="(Lindl.) Reichenbach (1856: 323)" authorityName="Reichenbach" authorityPageNumber="323" authorityYear="1856" baseAuthorityName="Lindl." box="[187,868,448,475]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Koellensteinia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="graminea">
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<emphasis id="4BDCEAB1F1573261C58FCCDB988D1EDC" bold="true" box="[187,472,448,475]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Koellensteinia graminea</emphasis>
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(Lindl.)
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<bibRefCitation id="1D394B52F1573261C775CCDB9A311EDD" author="Reichenbach, H. G." box="[577,868,448,475]" journalOrPublisher="Bonplandia (Hannover)" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" pagination="321 - 330" part="4" refId="ref30478" refString="Reichenbach, H. G. (1856) Stipulae orchidaceae Reichenbachianae intra " folia " Lindleyana intraaxillares. Bonplandia (Hannover) 4: 321 - 330." title="Stipulae orchidaceae Reichenbachianae intra " folia " Lindleyana intraaxillares" type="journal article" year="1856">Reichenbach (1856: 323)</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="31B26528F1573261C646CCDB98441C44" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="791736A3F1573261C646CCDB9ABD1D6C" blockId="18.[136,1452,448,619]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
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<taxonomicName id="BEA84D20F1573261C646CCDB9C581EDC" ID-CoL="7X6QN" authority="Lindley" authorityName="Lindley" box="[882,1293,448,474]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Maxillaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="graminea">
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<emphasis id="4BDCEAB1F1573261C646CCDB9D0B1EDC" box="[882,1118,448,474]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Maxillaria graminea</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="1D394B52F1573261C15CCCDB9C581EDC" author="Lindley, J." box="[1128,1293,448,474]" journalOrPublisher="Edwards's Botanical Register" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" pagination="1802" part="21" refId="ref28944" refString="Lindley, J. (1836) Maxillaria picta. Edwards's Botanical Register 21: t. 1802." title="Maxillaria picta" type="journal article" year="1836">Lindley (1836</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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: sub t. 1802).
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<taxonomicName id="BEA84D20F1573261C5BCCCFE9BC91EF9" ID-CoL="7Y3T9" authority="(Lindl.) Lindley" authorityName="Lindley" baseAuthorityName="Lindley" box="[136,668,484,511]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Promenaea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="graminea">
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<emphasis id="4BDCEAB1F1573261C5BCCCFE982B1EF8" box="[136,382,485,510]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Promenaea graminea</emphasis>
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(Lindl.)
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<bibRefCitation id="1D394B52F1573261C4DDCCFF9BC91EF9" author="Lindley, J." box="[489,668,484,511]" journalOrPublisher="Edwards's Botanical Register" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" pagination="13" part="29" refId="ref29025" refString="Lindley, J. (1843 a) Promenaea. Edwards's Botanical Register 29 (misc.): 13." title="Promenaea" type="journal article" year="1843">Lindley (1843a</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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: misc. 13).
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<taxonomicName id="BEA84D20F1573261C61CCCFE9C301EF9" ID-CoL="7QNSV" authority="(Lindl.) Bentham (1881: 321)" authorityName="Bentham" authorityPageNumber="321" authorityYear="1881" baseAuthorityName="Lindl." box="[808,1381,484,511]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Aganisia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="graminea">
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<emphasis id="4BDCEAB1F1573261C61CCCFE9D541EF8" box="[808,1025,485,511]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Aganisia graminea</emphasis>
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(Lindl.) Bentham (1881: 321)
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<emphasis id="4BDCEAB1F1573261C040CCFE99EF1D24" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">nom. illeg</emphasis>
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.
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<taxonomicName id="BEA84D20F1573261C5FDCF129BB01D25" ID-CoL="7QNSV" authority="(Lindl.) Brown (1882: 866)" authorityName="Brown" authorityPageNumber="866" authorityYear="1882" baseAuthorityName="Lindl." box="[201,741,520,547]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Aganisia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="graminea">
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<emphasis id="4BDCEAB1F1573261C5FDCF1298F41D24" box="[201,417,521,547]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Aganisia graminea</emphasis>
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(Lindl.)
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<bibRefCitation id="1D394B52F1573261C73CCF129BB01D25" author="Brown, N. E." bookContentInfo="224 pp." box="[520,741,520,547]" journalOrPublisher="Bell, London" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" publicationUrl="https://archive.org/stream/gardenersdiction00johniala" refId="ref26543" refString="Brown, N. E. (1882) A supplement to Johnson's Garden Dictionary to the end of year 1880. Bell, London, 224 pp. https: // archive. org / stream / gardenersdiction 00 johniala # page / 866 / mode / 2 up" title="A supplement to Johnson's Garden Dictionary to the end of year 1880" type="book" year="1882">Brown (1882: 866)</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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<taxonomicName id="BEA84D20F1573261C7C6CF129C731D25" ID-CoL="7QNSV" authority="(Lindl.) Nicholson (1884: 35)" authorityName="Nicholson" authorityPageNumber="35" authorityYear="1884" baseAuthorityName="Lindl." box="[754,1318,520,547]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Aganisia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="graminea">
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<emphasis id="4BDCEAB1F1573261C7C6CF129A9C1D24" box="[754,969,521,547]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Aganisia graminea</emphasis>
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(Lindl.)
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<bibRefCitation id="1D394B52F1573261C105CF139C731D25" author="Nicholson, G" box="[1073,1318,520,547]" journalOrPublisher="Gill, London" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" pagination="1 - 48" part="1" publicationUrl="http://dx.doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.247" refId="ref29700" refString="Nicholson, G (1884) The illustrated dictionary of gardening, 1 [A to Allium]. Gill, London, pp. 1 - 48. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 247" title="The illustrated dictionary of gardening" type="journal article" year="1884">Nicholson (1884: 35)</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<emphasis id="4BDCEAB1F1573261C007CF129CF01D24" box="[1331,1445,520,546]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">nom. illeg</emphasis>
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. Type:—GUYANA. Demerara:
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<emphasis id="4BDCEAB1F1573261C4D6CF369B721D40" box="[482,551,556,583]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">S. loc.</emphasis>
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, January 1835,
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<emphasis id="4BDCEAB1F1573261C7E1CF369A471D40" box="[725,786,557,582]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Lowe</emphasis>
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sub
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<emphasis id="4BDCEAB1F1573261C670CF369D151D40" box="[836,1088,556,582]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Messers. Loddiges s.n.</emphasis>
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(lectotype, designated here, K-L 867170!, isolectotype W-R 38116 only fragment in packet on right!).
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<figureCitation id="E1932A26F1573261C6A7CF4B9A801D6C" box="[915,981,592,618]" captionStart="FIGURE 6. A" captionStartId="16.[136,229,1841,1863]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,190,1815]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[151,1436,190,1815]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 6. A. Koellensteinia carraoënsis. B. Koellensteinia graminea. C. Koellensteinia hyacinthoides. D. Koellensteinia florida, plant in situ. E. Manually opened flower of K. eburnea. F. Flower. G. Plant in situ. H. Koellensteinia tricolor. A – C. By K. Senghas, available through Swiss Orchid Foundation at Herbarium Jeny Renz. D – E. Meneguzzo 861 (RB). F – G. Meneguzzo 973 (RB). D – G. By Thiago E. C. Meneguzzo. H. Pessoa 1152 (RB), by Edlley M. Pessoa." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/399738/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
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B
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="791736A3F1573261C5BCCF879BD31DFC" blockId="18.[136,1452,668,834]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
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<taxonomicName id="BEA84D20F1573261C5BCCF879B351DB4" ID-CoL="7WTHT" authority="Schlechter (1920: 161)" authorityName="Schlechter" authorityPageNumber="161" authorityYear="1920" box="[136,608,668,690]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Koellensteinia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="elegantula">
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<emphasis id="4BDCEAB1F1573261C5BCCF87982B1DB7" box="[136,382,668,689]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Koellensteinia elegantula</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="1D394B52F1573261C4B0CF879B351DB4" author="Schlechter, R." box="[388,608,668,690]" journalOrPublisher="Repertorium Specierum Novarum Regni Vegetabilis, Beiheft" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" pagination="7 - 103" part="7" refId="ref31438" refString="Schlechter, R. (1920) Orchidenfloren der Sudamerikanischen Kordillerenstaaten, II (Colombia). Repertorium Specierum Novarum Regni Vegetabilis, Beiheft 7: 7 - 103." title="Orchidenfloren der Sudamerikanischen Kordillerenstaaten, II (Colombia)" type="journal article" year="1920">Schlechter (1920: 161)</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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. Type:—COLOMBIA. Valle del Cauca: River Dagua, Forest of Poreto, 1877,
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<emphasis id="4BDCEAB1F1573261C066CF8799B81DD3" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Lehmann 8153</emphasis>
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(neotype, designated here, NY 1546483!, isoneotype AMES 14655!). The original type was destroyed: COLOMBIA. Cauca:
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<emphasis id="4BDCEAB1F1573261C589CFFF99AF1DFF" box="[189,250,740,761]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">S. loc.</emphasis>
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,
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<emphasis id="4BDCEAB1F1573261C431CFFF98721DFF" box="[261,295,740,761]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">s.d.</emphasis>
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,
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<emphasis id="4BDCEAB1F1573261C406CFFE98901DFC" box="[306,453,740,762]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">M. Madero s.n.</emphasis>
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(type B†).
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<emphasis id="4BDCEAB1F1573261C706CFFE9BD31DFC" box="[562,646,741,762]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">syn. nov.</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="791736A3F1573261C5BCCE1398441C44" blockId="18.[136,1452,668,834]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
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<taxonomicName id="BEA84D20F1573261C5BCCE139B8F1C18" ID-CoL="7WTHW" authority="Bennett & Christenson (1994: 37)" authorityName="Bennett & Christenson" authorityPageNumber="37" authorityYear="1994" box="[136,730,776,798]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Koellensteinia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="graminoides">
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<emphasis id="4BDCEAB1F1573261C5BCCE1398C51C1B" box="[136,400,776,797]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Koellensteinia graminoides</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="1D394B52F1573261C4A2CE139B8F1C18" author="Bennett, D. E. & Christenson, E. A." box="[406,730,776,798]" journalOrPublisher="Brittonia" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" pagination="24 - 53" part="46" publicationUrl="http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/2807455" refId="ref26270" refString="Bennett, D. E. & Christenson, E. A. (1994) New species and new combinations in Peruvian Orchidaceae. Brittonia 46: 24 - 53. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.2307 / 2807455" title="New species and new combinations in Peruvian Orchidaceae" type="journal article" year="1994">Bennett & Christenson (1994: 37)</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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. Type:
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<emphasis id="4BDCEAB1F1573261C628CE139A611C1B" bold="true" box="[796,820,776,797]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">—</emphasis>
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PERU. Loreto. Iquitos, May 1965,
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<emphasis id="4BDCEAB1F1573261C1B7CE129C571C1B" box="[1155,1282,776,798]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Bennett 1483</emphasis>
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(holotype USM),
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<emphasis id="4BDCEAB1F1573261C589CE3698441C44" box="[189,273,813,834]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">syn. nov.</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="31B26528F1573261C5BCCE6A9ACA1C8D" box="[136,927,880,907]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="791736A3F1573261C5BCCE6A9ACA1C8D" blockId="18.[136,1452,880,2148]" box="[136,927,880,907]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<heading id="225F81CFF1573261C5BCCE6A9ACA1C8D" box="[136,927,880,907]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" reason="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="4BDCEAB1F1573261C5BCCE6A987B1C8D" bold="true" box="[136,302,881,907]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Etymology:—</emphasis>
|
||
From Latin,
|
||
<emphasis id="4BDCEAB1F1573261C48FCE6A9B641C8C" box="[443,561,881,906]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">gramineus</emphasis>
|
||
, with leaves shaped like a grass.
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="31B26528F1573261C589CE8F9DFA1AA1" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="791736A3F1573261C589CE8F9DFA1AA1" blockId="18.[136,1452,880,2148]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<emphasis id="4BDCEAB1F1573261C589CE8F9B651CA9" bold="true" box="[189,560,916,943]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Selected material examined:—</emphasis>
|
||
BRAZIL. Amapá: Icomi, 1 September 1961,
|
||
<emphasis id="4BDCEAB1F1573261C10FCE8E9D851CA8" box="[1083,1232,916,942]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">s. leg. 50637</emphasis>
|
||
(IAN). Amazonas: Upper Rio Negro basin, Rio Dimiti, 12 May 1948,
|
||
<emphasis id="4BDCEAB1F1573261C7F7CEA39A961CD5" box="[707,963,952,979]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Schultes & López 9911</emphasis>
|
||
(AMES, HB, IAN). Bahia: Porto Seguro, 6 April 1994,
|
||
<emphasis id="4BDCEAB1F1573261C439CEC798A41CF1" box="[269,497,988,1015]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Carvalho et al. 4497</emphasis>
|
||
(CEPEC, G, NY). Pará: Moju, 22 March 1976,
|
||
<emphasis id="4BDCEAB1F1573261C6CBCEC69DAE1CF1" box="[1023,1275,989,1015]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Bouças & Monteiro 18</emphasis>
|
||
(HB, IAN, SP). COLOMBIA.Amazonas: Trapecio Amazónico, 28 January 1969,
|
||
<emphasis id="4BDCEAB1F1573261C655C91B9D111B1D" box="[865,1092,1024,1051]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Plowman et al. 2381</emphasis>
|
||
(AMES). Bolívar: 28 December 1983,
|
||
<emphasis id="4BDCEAB1F1573261C5F9C93E98301B39" box="[205,357,1061,1087]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Juncosa 1120</emphasis>
|
||
(NY). Chocó: Andagoya, 17 January 1970,
|
||
<emphasis id="4BDCEAB1F1573261C679C93E9D4F1B38" box="[845,1050,1060,1087]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Lutz & Nelson s.n.</emphasis>
|
||
(R). ECUADOR. Esmeraldas: Eloy Alfaro, 6 September 1993,
|
||
<emphasis id="4BDCEAB1F1573261C48EC9539B8E1B65" box="[442,731,1096,1123]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Palácios & Tirano, 11182</emphasis>
|
||
(AAU, NY). Napo: Coca, 23 March 1978,
|
||
<emphasis id="4BDCEAB1F1573261C1F0C9539C371B65" box="[1220,1378,1096,1123]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Jaramillo 159</emphasis>
|
||
(NY). Pastaza: Montalvo, 17 April 1979,
|
||
<emphasis id="4BDCEAB1F1573261C72DC9769A6D1B81" box="[537,824,1132,1159]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Løjtnant & Molau 13500</emphasis>
|
||
(AAU). Sucumbios: Estación Científica Cuyabeno. 15 July 1992,
|
||
<emphasis id="4BDCEAB1F1573261C437C98A98821BAD" box="[259,471,1168,1195]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">J. Jaramillo 14815</emphasis>
|
||
(NY). Reserva Faunistica Cuyabeno, 11 March 1990,
|
||
<emphasis id="4BDCEAB1F1573261C10DC98B9C421BAD" box="[1081,1303,1168,1195]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Balslev et al. 97228</emphasis>
|
||
(AAU, NY); Sacha Lodge, 5 June 1995,
|
||
<emphasis id="4BDCEAB1F1573261C4F2C9AF9BDC1BC9" box="[454,649,1204,1231]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Clark et al. 1205</emphasis>
|
||
(NY). FRENCH GUIANA. Mont Chauve: 14 April 1997,
|
||
<emphasis id="4BDCEAB1F1573261C019C9AE98791BF5" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Cremers & Crozier 14973</emphasis>
|
||
(NY). GUYANA. Assakatta: 18 September 1923,
|
||
<emphasis id="4BDCEAB1F1573261C644C9C39D7F1BF5" box="[880,1066,1240,1267]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">de la Cruz 4275</emphasis>
|
||
(NY). Cuyuni-Mazaruni: Meamu Creek, 14 March 2007,
|
||
<emphasis id="4BDCEAB1F1573261C494C9E79B631A10" box="[416,566,1276,1302]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Redden 5639</emphasis>
|
||
(NY). Mahaica-Berbice: Barabara, 23 August 1921,
|
||
<emphasis id="4BDCEAB1F1573261C195C9E79C0A1A11" box="[1185,1375,1276,1303]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">de la Cruz 1033</emphasis>
|
||
(NY). Upper Takutu-Upper Essequibo: Acarai Mountains, 12 March 1994,
|
||
<emphasis id="4BDCEAB1F1573261C69EC83B9D691A3D" box="[938,1084,1312,1339]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Henkel 5142</emphasis>
|
||
(NY). PERU. Loreto: Maynas, Distrito Iquitos, Río Nanay, 30 March 1976,
|
||
<emphasis id="4BDCEAB1F1573261C7BEC85F9A591A58" box="[650,780,1348,1374]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Revilla 456</emphasis>
|
||
(AAU, NY). TRINIDAD AND TOBAGO. Trinidad: Paria Road, 15 January 1955,
|
||
<emphasis id="4BDCEAB1F1573261C4AEC8739B7C1A84" box="[410,553,1384,1410]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Herklots s.n.</emphasis>
|
||
(AMES). VENEZUELA. Amazonas: Cerro Aracamuni, 23 July 1959,
|
||
<emphasis id="4BDCEAB1F1573261C07DC8739CF91A84" box="[1353,1452,1384,1410]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Wurdack</emphasis>
|
||
&
|
||
<emphasis id="4BDCEAB1F1573261C591C89798021AA1" box="[165,343,1420,1447]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Adderley 43595</emphasis>
|
||
(AMES, IAN). Bolívar: Raúl Leoni, 29 November 2005,
|
||
<emphasis id="4BDCEAB1F1573261C6D4C8969D011AA1" box="[992,1108,1421,1447]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Diaz 7980</emphasis>
|
||
(VEN).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="31B26528F1573261C589C8AB9AE61915" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="791736A3F1573261C589C8AB9AE61915" blockId="18.[136,1452,880,2148]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<emphasis id="4BDCEAB1F1573261C589C8AB98201ACD" bold="true" box="[189,373,1456,1483]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Distribution:—</emphasis>
|
||
Trinidad and Tobago, French Guiana, Guyana, Suriname, Venezuela, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru and northern Brazil: Amazonas, Amapá, Bahia, Pará. TDWG code: 81 TRT-OO 82 FRG-OO GUY-OO VEN-OO 83 CLM-OO ECU-OO PER-OO 84 BZE-BA BZN-AM BZN-AP BZN-PA.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="31B26528F1573261C589CB079C7F195C" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="791736A3F1573261C589CB079C7F195C" blockId="18.[136,1452,880,2148]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<emphasis id="4BDCEAB1F1573261C589CB0798B31931" bold="true" box="[189,486,1564,1591]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Diagnostic characters:—</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BEA84D20F1573261C4D3CB079BAE1930" authorityName="Reichenbach" authorityYear="1856" baseAuthorityName="Lindl." box="[487,763,1564,1590]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Koellensteinia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="graminea">
|
||
<emphasis id="4BDCEAB1F1573261C4D3CB079BAE1930" box="[487,763,1564,1590]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Koellensteinia graminea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
differs from other species of the genus in being small (up to 40 cm tall) with grass-like leaves (up to 0.5 cm wide) and an inflorescence always shorter than the leaves.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="31B26528F1573261C589CB7E9A441729" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="791736A3F1573261C589CB7E9BC61898" blockId="18.[136,1452,880,2148]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<emphasis id="4BDCEAB1F1573261C589CB7E98801979" bold="true" box="[189,469,1637,1663]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Nomenclatural note:—</emphasis>
|
||
Some researchers argued (
|
||
<emphasis id="4BDCEAB1F1573261C638CB7E9A611978" box="[780,820,1637,1662]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">e.g.</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="1D394B52F1573261C674CB7F9AB61979" author="Koniger, W" bookContentInfo="256 pp." box="[832,995,1636,1663]" journalOrPublisher="Koniger, Munchen" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" refId="ref28795" refString="Koniger, W. (2004) Oncidium, Eine Monographie - A Monograph I. Koniger, Munchen, 256 pp." title="Oncidium, Eine Monographie - A Monograph I" type="book" year="2004">Königer 2004</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="1D394B52F1573261C6C7CB7F9D7B1979" author="Koniger, W." bookContentInfo="256 pp." box="[1011,1070,1636,1663]" journalOrPublisher="Koniger, Munchen" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" refId="ref28818" refString="Koniger, W. (2005) Oncidium, Eine Monographie - A Monograph II. Koniger, Munchen. 256 pp." title="Oncidium, Eine Monographie - A Monograph II" type="book" year="2005">2005</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="1D394B52F1573261C10ACB7E9D2C1979" author="Koniger, W" bookContentInfo="256 pp" box="[1086,1145,1637,1663]" journalOrPublisher="Koniger, Munchen" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" refId="ref28841" refString="Koniger, W. (2007) Oncidium, Eine Monographie - A Monograph III. Koniger, Munchen. 256 pp" title="Oncidium, Eine Monographie - A Monograph III" type="book" year="2007">2007</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="1D394B52F1573261C1BDCB7E9C3B1979" author="Buzatto, C. R. & Singer, R. B. & Romero-Gonzalez, G. & van den Berg, C." box="[1161,1390,1636,1663]" journalOrPublisher="Novon" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" pagination="28 - 33" part="21" refId="ref26681" refString="Buzatto, C. R., Singer, R. B., Romero-Gonzalez, G. & van den Berg, C. (2011) Typifications and new synonyms in Capanemia (Orchidaceae, Oncidiinae). Novon 21: 28 - 33." title="Typifications and new synonyms in Capanemia (Orchidaceae, Oncidiinae)" type="journal article" year="2011">
|
||
Buzatto
|
||
<emphasis id="4BDCEAB1F1573261C1D8CB7E9C7C1978" box="[1260,1321,1636,1662]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2011
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) that Schlechter’s posthumous illustrations published by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="1D394B52F1573261C7FCCB939A2C19A5" author="Mansfeld, R." box="[712,889,1672,1699]" journalOrPublisher="Repertorium Specierum Novarum Regni Vegetabilis, Beiheft" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" pagination="1 - 372" part="21" refId="ref29229" refString="Mansfeld, R. (1923 - 1928) Figuren-Atlas zu den Orchidaceen von Deutsch-Neu-Guinea. Repertorium Specierum Novarum Regni Vegetabilis, Beiheft 21: t. 1 - 372." title="1928) Figuren-Atlas zu den Orchidaceen von Deutsch-Neu-Guinea" type="journal article" year="1923">Mansfeld (1923</bibRefCitation>
|
||
–1928,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="1D394B52F1573261C6F9CB929D5D19A5" author="Mansfeld, R." box="[973,1032,1673,1699]" journalOrPublisher="Repertorium Specierum Novarum Regni Vegetabilis, Beiheft" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" pagination="1 - 142" part="57" refId="ref29260" refString="Mansfeld, R. (1929) Figuren-Atlas zu den Orchideenfloren der Sudamerikanischen Kordillerenstaaten. Repertorium Specierum Novarum Regni Vegetabilis, Beiheft 57: t. 1 - 142." title="Figuren-Atlas zu den Orchideenfloren der Sudamerikanischen Kordillerenstaaten" type="journal article" year="1929">1929</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="1D394B52F1573261C127CB929D1B19A5" author="Mansfeld, R." box="[1043,1102,1673,1699]" journalOrPublisher="Repertorium Specierum Novarum Regni Vegetabilis, Beiheft" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" pagination="1 - 60" part="58" refId="ref29290" refString="Mansfeld, R. (1930) Blutenanalysen neuer Orchideen, II. Sudamerikanische Orchideen. Repertorium Specierum Novarum Regni Vegetabilis, Beiheft 58: t. 1 - 60." title="Blutenanalysen neuer Orchideen, II. Sudamerikanische Orchideen" type="journal article" year="1930">1930</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="1D394B52F1573261C16CCB929DC719A5" author="Mansfeld, R." box="[1112,1170,1673,1699]" journalOrPublisher="Repertorium Specierum Novarum Regni Vegetabilis, Beiheft" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" pagination="1 - 81" part="58" refId="ref29321" refString="Mansfeld, R. (1931) Blutenanalysen neuer Orchideen, I. Mittleamerikanische Orchideen. Repertorium Specierum Novarum Regni Vegetabilis, Beiheft 58: t. 1 - 81." title="Blutenanalysen neuer Orchideen, I. Mittleamerikanische Orchideen" type="journal article" year="1931">1931</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="1D394B52F1573261C1AACB929D8C19A5" author="Mansfeld, R." box="[1182,1241,1673,1699]" journalOrPublisher="Repertorium Specierum Novarum Regni Vegetabilis, Beiheft" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" pagination="1 - 68" part="68" refId="ref29352" refString="Mansfeld, R. (1932) Blutenanalysen neuer Orchideen, III. Afrikanische und Madegassiche Orchideen. Repertorium Specierum Novarum Regni Vegetabilis, Beiheft 68: t. 1 - 68." title="Blutenanalysen neuer Orchideen, III. Afrikanische und Madegassiche Orchideen" type="journal article" year="1932">1932</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="1D394B52F1573261C1D7CB929C4919A5" author="Mansfeld, R." box="[1251,1308,1673,1699]" journalOrPublisher="Repertorium Specierum Novarum Regni Vegetabilis, Beiheft" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" pagination="1 - 60" part="74" refId="ref29385" refString="Mansfeld, R. (1934) Blutenanalysen neuer Orchideen, IV. Indische und Malesische Orchideen. Repertorium Specierum Novarum Regni Vegetabilis, Beiheft 74: t. 1 - 60." title="Blutenanalysen neuer Orchideen, IV. Indische und Malesische Orchideen" type="journal article" year="1934">1934</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) are elective types for the specimens lost at B. There is no indication in any part of Mansfeld’s texts that these reproductions were based on original material used by Schlechter to describe the new taxa (as defined by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="1D394B52F1573261C17ECBCB9C7F19ED" author="McNeill, J & Barrie, F. R. & Buck, W. R. & Demoulin, V. & Greuter, W. & Hawksworth, D. L. & Herendeen, P. S. & Knapp, S. & Marhold, K. & Prado, J. & Prud'homme van Reine, W. F. & Smith, G. F. & Wiersema, J. H. & Turland, N. J." box="[1098,1322,1744,1771]" journalOrPublisher="Regnum Vegetabile" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" pagination="1 - 232" part="154" refId="ref29418" refString="McNeill, J, Barrie, F. R., Buck, W. R., Demoulin, V., Greuter, W., Hawksworth, D. L., Herendeen, P. S., Knapp, S., Marhold, K., Prado, J., Prud'homme van Reine, W. F., Smith, G. F., Wiersema, J. H. & Turland, N. J. (2012) International code of nomenclature for algae, fungi and plants (Melbourne Code). Regnum Vegetabile 154: 1 - 232." title="International code of nomenclature for algae, fungi and plants (Melbourne Code)" type="journal article" year="2012">
|
||
McNeill
|
||
<emphasis id="4BDCEAB1F1573261C19BCBCA9DB219EC" box="[1199,1255,1744,1770]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2012
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: art. 9.3) or any additional material studied after their publication (pers. comm. K.N. Gandhi and E. Hágsater). Assumptions about the type nature of these illustrations are speculation, and so lectotypifications are to be considered invalid, although could they assist in understanding Schlechter’s species concepts and also be a helpful guide for selection of a neotype. A herbarium specimen is selected as neotype for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BEA84D20F1573261C786CA7A9A1F187C" authorityName="Schlechter" authorityYear="1920" box="[690,842,1888,1914]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Koellensteinia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="elegantula">
|
||
<emphasis id="4BDCEAB1F1573261C786CA7A9A1F187C" box="[690,842,1888,1914]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">K. elegantula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
even though
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="1D394B52F1573261C6D7CA7B9DCF187D" author="Mansfeld, R." box="[995,1178,1888,1915]" journalOrPublisher="Repertorium Specierum Novarum Regni Vegetabilis, Beiheft" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" pagination="1 - 142" part="57" refId="ref29260" refString="Mansfeld, R. (1929) Figuren-Atlas zu den Orchideenfloren der Sudamerikanischen Kordillerenstaaten. Repertorium Specierum Novarum Regni Vegetabilis, Beiheft 57: t. 1 - 142." title="Figuren-Atlas zu den Orchideenfloren der Sudamerikanischen Kordillerenstaaten" type="journal article" year="1929">Mansfeld (1929</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: t. 57, n. 220) published an illustration regarded to be the same species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="791736A3F1573261C589CAB39A441729" blockId="18.[136,1452,880,2148]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<emphasis id="4BDCEAB1F1573261C589CAB398F518C5" bold="true" box="[189,416,1960,1987]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Taxonomic note:—</emphasis>
|
||
From our analysis of the illustration of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BEA84D20F1573261C661CAB39DDC18C4" authorityName="Bennett & Christenson" authorityYear="1994" box="[853,1161,1960,1986]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Koellensteinia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="graminoides">
|
||
<emphasis id="4BDCEAB1F1573261C661CAB39DDC18C4" box="[853,1161,1960,1986]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Koellensteinia graminoides</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
we concluded that it does not differ from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BEA84D20F1573261C40FCAD6989D18E0" authorityName="Reichenbach" authorityYear="1856" baseAuthorityName="Lindl." box="[315,456,1997,2022]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Koellensteinia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="graminea">
|
||
<emphasis id="4BDCEAB1F1573261C40FCAD6989D18E0" box="[315,456,1997,2022]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">K. graminea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
except in the slightly smaller lateral lobes. It was not possible to find other specimens with this character, and we agree with the statement by authors in the protologue that it could simply be a variant of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BEA84D20F1573261C0A6CAEA99A61728" authorityName="Reichenbach" authorityYear="1856" baseAuthorityName="Lindl." class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Koellensteinia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="graminea">
|
||
<emphasis id="4BDCEAB1F1573261C0A6CAEA99A61728" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">K. graminea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and so we consider this name to be a synonym.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="31B26528F1563260C589CDBB98D71FD8" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="vernacular_names">
|
||
<paragraph id="791736A3F1563260C589CDBB98D71FD8" blockId="19.[136,1452,160,222]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<emphasis id="4BDCEAB1F1563260C589CDBB98C81FBD" bold="true" box="[189,413,160,187]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Common name:—</emphasis>
|
||
Maak ‘arah ‘why (Guyana, kapóng, akawaian dialect,
|
||
<emphasis id="4BDCEAB1F1563260C125CDBB9DE01FBD" box="[1041,1205,160,187]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Edwards 1248</emphasis>
|
||
), is a common name reported for first time.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |