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<mods:title id="3A28D5FB1A9E7EE7896A45E04AA18A18">A world review of the bee fly tribe Usiini (Diptera, Bombyliidae) - Part 3: Parageron Paramonov s. lat.</mods:title>
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<treatment id="EE3F8791FF894C28FD9C3BB2D675E2C1" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8291022" ID-GBIF-Taxon="212472364" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8291022" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:81E0DF81-93F3-4DEE-B7B0-526267A5087C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/EE3F8791FF894C28FD9C3BB2D675E2C1" lastPageId="51" lastPageNumber="52" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
<subSubSection id="2E8C650CFF894C2AFD9C3BB2D1B9E5F9" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="66293687FF894C2AFD9C3BB2D6C6E5DB" blockId="49.[369,1218,1705,1766]" box="[630,957,1705,1732]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
<heading id="3D6181EBFF894C2AFD9C3BB2D6C6E5DB" box="[630,957,1705,1732]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" reason="2">
Genus
<taxonomicName id="A1964D04FF894C2AFD233BB1D630E5DC" ID-CoL="BDNZZ" authority="Gibbs, 2023" authorityName="Gibbs" authorityYear="2023" box="[713,843,1705,1731]" class="Insecta" family="Bombyliidae" genus="Protypusia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
<emphasis id="54E2EA95FF894C2AFD233BB1D630E5DC" bold="true" box="[713,843,1705,1731]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Protypusia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="4FD157EEFF894C2AFCB83BB2D6C6E5DB" box="[850,957,1706,1732]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</heading>
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<subSubSection id="2E8C650CFF894C2AFF573A13D75DE44D" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="type_taxon">
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<heading id="3D6181EBFF894C2AFF573A13D423E43A" bold="true" box="[189,344,1803,1829]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" reason="3">
<emphasis id="54E2EA95FF894C2AFF573A13D423E43A" bold="true" box="[189,344,1803,1829]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
<typeStatus id="B92D8825FF894C2AFF573A13D581E43A" box="[189,250,1803,1829]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Type</typeStatus>
species
</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="66293687FF894C2AFF573A21D75DE44D" blockId="49.[189,550,1848,1874]" box="[189,550,1848,1874]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
<taxonomicName id="A1964D04FF894C2AFF573A21D759E44D" ID-CoL="8FL86" authority="Wiedemann, 1830" authorityName="Wiedemann" authorityYear="1830" box="[189,546,1848,1874]" class="Insecta" family="Bombyliidae" genus="Usia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="incisa">
<emphasis id="54E2EA95FF894C2AFF573A21D439E44D" box="[189,322,1849,1874]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Usia incisa</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="02074B76FF894C2AFEA33A20D759E44D" author="Wiedemann C. R. W." box="[329,546,1848,1874]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" refId="ref75231" refString="Wiedemann C. R. W. 1830. Aussereuropaische zweiflugelige Insekten. Als Fortsetzung des Meigenschen Werkes. Zweiter Theil. Schulz, Hamm. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 14603" type="book" year="1830">Wiedemann, 1830</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="2E8C650CFF894C29FF573A6FD13DE18A" lastPageId="50" lastPageNumber="51" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="diagnosis">
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<heading id="3D6181EBFF894C2AFF573A6FD44DE48E" bold="true" box="[189,310,1911,1937]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" reason="3">
<emphasis id="54E2EA95FF894C2AFF573A6FD44DE48E" bold="true" box="[189,310,1911,1937]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Diagnosis</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="66293687FF894C2AFF573ABDD00DE4FF" blockId="49.[189,1398,1957,2017]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
This large genus of 23 species is rather heterogeneous and no one character distinguishes them from the other genera in
<taxonomicName id="A1964D04FF894C2AFE4E3ADFD759E4FF" authorityName="Paramonov" authorityYear="1929" box="[420,546,1991,2016]" class="Insecta" family="Bombyliidae" genus="Parageron" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" sensu="lato">
<emphasis id="54E2EA95FF894C2AFE4E3ADFD759E4FF" box="[420,546,1991,2016]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Parageron</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="4FD157EEFF894C2AFDC33ADFD712E4FF" box="[553,617,1990,2017]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" sensu="lato">s. lat.</taxonomicNameLabel>
However, they are diagnosable from a combination of characters,
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="66293687FF8A4C29FF573C11D13DE18A" blockId="50.[189,1400,265,661]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
especially in the male and female genitalia. Most are small, delicate species, although
<taxonomicName id="A1964D04FF8A4C29FB3C3C12D022E23C" authorityName="Wiedemann" authorityYear="1830" box="[1238,1369,266,291]" class="Insecta" family="Bombyliidae" genus="Usia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="incisa">
<emphasis id="54E2EA95FF8A4C29FB3C3C12D022E23C" box="[1238,1369,266,291]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Pro. incisa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is the largest of all the
<taxonomicName id="A1964D04FF8A4C29FE523C33D74DE25B" authorityName="Paramonov" authorityYear="1929" box="[440,566,299,324]" class="Insecta" family="Bombyliidae" genus="Parageron" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" sensu="lato">
<emphasis id="54E2EA95FF8A4C29FE523C33D74DE25B" box="[440,566,299,324]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Parageron</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="4FD157EEFF8A4C29FDD43C33D7FAE25B" box="[574,641,298,325]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" sensu="lato">s. lat.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, with relatively small hypopygium that in many species can be partially retracted into abdomen and inconspicuous. The epiphallic complex is relatively simple, with the tip of the epiphallus in most species having a membranous tip armed with small spines (exceptions are
<taxonomicName id="A1964D04FF8A4C29FF063C88D4DFE2B6" authority="Gibbs, 2023" authorityName="Gibbs" authorityYear="2023" box="[236,420,399,425]" class="Insecta" family="Bombyliidae" genus="Protypusia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavipalpis" status="gen. et sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="54E2EA95FF8A4C29FF063C88D4DFE2B6" box="[236,420,399,425]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Pro. flavipalpis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="4FD157EEFF8A4C29FE5A3C88D716E2B5" box="[432,621,400,426]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" rank="species">gen. et sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
and
<taxonomicName id="A1964D04FF8A4C29FD443C88D64EE2B6" authorityName="Efflatoun" authorityYear="1945" box="[686,821,400,425]" class="Insecta" family="Bombyliidae" genus="Usia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grisea">
<emphasis id="54E2EA95FF8A4C29FD443C88D64EE2B6" box="[686,821,400,425]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Pro. grisea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). In all cases the basal ejaculatory apodeme is relatively small (a feature shared with the very different
<taxonomicName id="A1964D04FF8A4C29FC8B3CAAD6ADE2D4" authority="Gibbs, 2023" authorityName="Gibbs" authorityYear="2023" box="[865,982,434,459]" class="Insecta" family="Bombyliidae" genus="Ectopusia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
<emphasis id="54E2EA95FF8A4C29FC8B3CAAD6ADE2D4" box="[865,982,434,459]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Ectopusia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="4FD157EEFF8A4C29FC343CAAD137E2D3" box="[990,1100,434,460]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
) compared to
<taxonomicName id="A1964D04FF8A4C29FB103CAAD003E2D4" authorityName="Paramonov" authorityYear="1929" box="[1274,1400,434,459]" class="Insecta" family="Bombyliidae" genus="Parageron" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="54E2EA95FF8A4C29FB103CAAD003E2D4" box="[1274,1400,434,459]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Parageron</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="A1964D04FF8A4C29FF1A3CCBD436E2F3" authorityName="Gibbs" authorityYear="2023" box="[240,333,467,492]" class="Insecta" family="Bombyliidae" genus="Parusia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="54E2EA95FF8A4C29FF1A3CCBD436E2F3" box="[240,333,467,492]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Parusia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Female genital fork usually well sclerotised, with the tip of the genital fork bent dorsally at 90° or even more. Vaginal plate usually well sclerotised, often contiguous with the genital fork, arms of genital fork sclerotised but usually uniformly narrow.
<taxonomicName id="A1964D04FF8A4C29FCBD3F0FD123E12F" authorityName="Gibbs" authorityYear="2023" box="[855,1112,534,560]" class="Insecta" family="Bombyliidae" genus="Protypusia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavipalpis">
<emphasis id="54E2EA95FF8A4C29FCBD3F0FD123E12F" box="[855,1112,534,560]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Protypusia flavipalpis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="A1964D04FF8A4C29FB7B3F0FD066E12F" authorityName="Gibbs" authorityYear="2023" baseAuthorityName="Becker" baseAuthorityYear="1906" box="[1169,1309,535,560]" class="Insecta" family="Bombyliidae" genus="Protypusia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vagans">
<emphasis id="54E2EA95FF8A4C29FB7B3F0FD066E12F" box="[1169,1309,535,560]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Pro. vagans</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
exhibit the least sclerotisation of the genital fork, but seem to belong here on a suite of other characters. Within
<taxonomicName id="A1964D04FF8A4C29FF573F42D446E16C" authority="Gibbs, 2023" authorityName="Gibbs" authorityYear="2023" box="[189,317,602,627]" class="Insecta" family="Bombyliidae" genus="Protypusia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
<emphasis id="54E2EA95FF8A4C29FF573F42D446E16C" box="[189,317,602,627]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Protypusia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="4FD157EEFF8A4C29FEAC3F42D4CEE16B" box="[326,437,602,628]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, several species are clearly very close, and these have been separated out as the
<taxonomicName id="A1964D04FF8A4C29FF553F63D47EE18B" authorityName="Wiedemann" authorityYear="1830" box="[191,261,635,660]" class="Insecta" family="Bombyliidae" genus="Usia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="incisa">
<emphasis id="54E2EA95FF8A4C29FF553F63D47EE18B" box="[191,261,635,660]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">incisa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species group, the remainder placed in the
<taxonomicName id="A1964D04FF8A4C29FCEA3F63D6EDE18B" authorityName="Gibbs" authorityYear="2023" baseAuthorityName="Loew" baseAuthorityYear="1846" box="[768,918,635,660]" class="Insecta" family="Bombyliidae" genus="Protypusia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="punctipennis">
<emphasis id="54E2EA95FF8A4C29FCEA3F63D6EDE18B" box="[768,918,635,660]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">punctipennis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species group.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="2E8C650CFF8A4C29FF573FA4D6DBE5C1" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="66293687FF8A4C29FF573FA4D43FE1C9" blockId="50.[189,324,700,726]" box="[189,324,700,726]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
<heading id="3D6181EBFF8A4C29FF573FA4D43FE1C9" bold="true" box="[189,324,700,726]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" reason="3">
<emphasis id="54E2EA95FF8A4C29FF573FA4D43FE1C9" bold="true" box="[189,324,700,726]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Etymology</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="66293687FF8A4C29FF573FF2D131E039" blockId="50.[189,1399,745,807]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
From the Greek ‘πρότυπο’ ‘
<emphasis id="54E2EA95FF8A4C29FDE93FF2D725E01B" box="[515,606,746,772]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">prótypo</emphasis>
-’ meaning ‘standard’ and genus
<taxonomicName id="A1964D04FF8A4C29FC313FF2D169E01C" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1802" box="[987,1042,746,771]" class="Insecta" family="Bombyliidae" genus="Usia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="54E2EA95FF8A4C29FC313FF2D169E01C" box="[987,1042,746,771]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Usia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Chosen because these are the most familiar members of the “
<taxonomicName id="A1964D04FF8A4C29FDC63E15D7D1E039" authorityName="Paramonov" authorityYear="1929" box="[556,682,781,806]" class="Insecta" family="Bombyliidae" genus="Parageron" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="54E2EA95FF8A4C29FDC63E15D7D1E039" box="[556,682,781,806]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Parageron</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
” lineage with the highest diversity.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="66293687FF8A4C29FF573E55D4F2E078" blockId="50.[189,393,845,871]" box="[189,393,845,871]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
<heading id="3D6181EBFF8A4C29FF573E55D4F2E078" bold="true" box="[189,393,845,871]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" reason="3">
<emphasis id="54E2EA95FF8A4C29FF573E55D4F2E078" bold="true" box="[189,393,845,871]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Included species</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="66293687FF8A4C29FF573E64D717E089" blockId="50.[189,1085,892,1693]" box="[189,620,892,918]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
<taxonomicName id="A1964D04FF8A4C29FF573E64D4CEE08A" authority="Gibbs, 2023" authorityName="Gibbs" authorityYear="2023" box="[189,437,892,917]" class="Insecta" family="Bombyliidae" genus="Protypusia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="argentata" status="gen. et sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="54E2EA95FF8A4C29FF573E64D4CEE08A" box="[189,437,892,917]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Protypusia argentata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="4FD157EEFF8A4C29FE563E64D717E089" box="[444,620,892,918]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" rank="species">gen. et sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="66293687FF8A4C29FF573EB8D60DE0A6" blockId="50.[189,1085,892,1693]" box="[189,886,927,954]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
<taxonomicName id="A1964D04FF8A4C29FF573EB8D7ECE0A5" authority="(Efflatoun, 1945)" authorityName="Gibbs" authorityYear="2023" baseAuthorityName="Efflatoun" baseAuthorityYear="1945" box="[189,663,927,954]" class="Insecta" family="Bombyliidae" genus="Protypusia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="deserticola" status="gen. et comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="54E2EA95FF8A4C29FF573EB8D4BDE0A6" box="[189,454,927,953]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Protypusia deserticola</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="02074B76FF8A4C29FE3F3E87D7F4E0A5" author="Efflatoun H. C." box="[469,655,927,954]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" pagination="1 - 483" refId="ref74131" refString="Efflatoun H. C. 1945. A monograph of Egyptian Diptera. Part VI. Family Bombyliidae. Section 1: Subfamily Bombyliidae Homoeophthalmae. Bulletin de la Societe Fouad Ier d'Entomologie 29: 1 - 483." type="journal article" year="1945">Efflatoun, 1945</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="4FD157EEFF8A4C29FD753E87D60DE0A6" box="[671,886,927,953]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" rank="species">gen. et comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="66293687FF8A4C29FF573EDBD631E0C2" blockId="50.[189,1085,892,1693]" box="[189,842,962,989]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
<taxonomicName id="A1964D04FF8A4C29FF573EDBD710E0C2" authority="(Zaitzev, 1996)" authorityName="Gibbs" authorityYear="2023" baseAuthorityName="Zaitzev" baseAuthorityYear="1996" box="[189,619,962,989]" class="Insecta" family="Bombyliidae" genus="Protypusia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dimonica" status="gen. et comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="54E2EA95FF8A4C29FF573EDBD4CAE0C3" box="[189,433,962,988]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Protypusia dimonica</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="02074B76FF8A4C29FE2A3EDAD718E0C2" author="Zaitzev V. F." box="[448,611,962,989]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" pagination="902 - 912" refId="ref75436" refString="Zaitzev V. F. 1996. On the Bombyliidae (Diptera) of Israel. I. Entomologicheskoe Obozrenie 74 (4) [1995]: 902 - 912. [In Russian.]" type="journal article" year="1996">Zaitzev, 1996</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="4FD157EEFF8A4C29FD993EDBD631E0C2" box="[627,842,962,989]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" rank="species">gen. et comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="66293687FF8A4C29FF573EFED626E71F" blockId="50.[189,1085,892,1693]" box="[189,861,997,1024]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
<taxonomicName id="A1964D04FF8A4C29FF573EFED705E71F" authority="(Zaitzev, 1975)" authorityName="Gibbs" authorityYear="2023" baseAuthorityName="Zaitzev" baseAuthorityYear="1975" box="[189,638,997,1024]" class="Insecta" family="Bombyliidae" genus="Protypusia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="emeljanovi" status="gen. et comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="54E2EA95FF8A4C29FF573EFED4BEE0E0" box="[189,453,997,1023]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Protypusia emeljanovi</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="02074B76FF8A4C29FE3E3EFDD70DE71F" author="Zaitzev V. F." box="[468,630,997,1024]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" pagination="545 - 556" refId="ref75399" refString="Zaitzev V. F. 1975. On the fauna of bee flies (Diptera, Bombyliidae) of Mongolia, III. Insects of Mongolia 3: 545 - 556. [In Russian.]" type="journal article" year="1975">Zaitzev, 1975</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="4FD157EEFF8A4C29FD6C3EFED626E71F" box="[646,861,997,1024]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" rank="species">gen. et comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="66293687FF8A4C29FF573911D70DE73C" blockId="50.[189,1085,892,1693]" box="[189,630,1032,1059]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
<taxonomicName id="A1964D04FF8A4C29FF573911D4C5E73D" authority="Gibbs, 2023" authorityName="Gibbs" authorityYear="2023" box="[189,446,1032,1058]" class="Insecta" family="Bombyliidae" genus="Protypusia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavipalpis" status="gen. et sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="54E2EA95FF8A4C29FF573911D4C5E73D" box="[189,446,1032,1058]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Protypusia flavipalpis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="4FD157EEFF8A4C29FE2C3911D70DE73C" box="[454,630,1033,1059]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" rank="species">gen. et sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="66293687FF8A4C29FF573934D67CE759" blockId="50.[189,1085,892,1693]" box="[189,775,1067,1094]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
<taxonomicName id="A1964D04FF8A4C29FF573934D753E759" authority="(Loew, 1856)" authorityName="Gibbs" authorityYear="2023" baseAuthorityName="Loew" baseAuthorityYear="1856" box="[189,552,1067,1094]" class="Insecta" family="Bombyliidae" genus="Protypusia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grata" status="gen. et comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="54E2EA95FF8A4C29FF573934D4FFE75A" box="[189,388,1068,1093]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Protypusia grata</emphasis>
(Loew, 1856)
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="4FD157EEFF8A4C29FDDA3934D67CE759" box="[560,775,1068,1094]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" rank="species">gen. et comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="66293687FF8A4C29FF573948D62FE776" blockId="50.[189,1085,892,1693]" box="[189,852,1103,1129]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
<taxonomicName id="A1964D04FF8A4C29FF573948D70EE776" authority="(Paramonov, 1947)" authorityName="Gibbs" authorityYear="2023" baseAuthorityName="Paramonov" baseAuthorityYear="1947" box="[189,629,1103,1129]" class="Insecta" family="Bombyliidae" genus="Protypusia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grisea" status="gen. et comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="54E2EA95FF8A4C29FF573948D4F6E776" box="[189,397,1104,1129]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Protypusia grisea</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="02074B76FF8A4C29FE763957D716E776" author="Paramonov S. J." box="[412,621,1103,1129]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" pagination="207 - 220" refId="ref74939" refString="Paramonov S. J. 1947. Uebersicht der mit der Gattung Usia Latr. (Bombyliidae, Diptera) naechstverwandten Gattungen. Eos 23: 207 - 220. Available from http: // hdl. handle. net / 10261 / 149924 [accessed 25 Jan. 2023]." type="journal article" year="1947">Paramonov, 1947</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="4FD157EEFF8A4C29FD973957D62FE776" box="[637,852,1103,1129]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" rank="species">gen. et comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="66293687FF8A4C29FF57396BD62EE792" blockId="50.[189,1085,892,1693]" box="[189,853,1138,1165]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
<taxonomicName id="A1964D04FF8A4C29FF57396BD70CE793" authority="(Seguy, 1941)" authorityName="Gibbs" authorityYear="2023" baseAuthorityName="Seguy" baseAuthorityYear="1941" box="[189,631,1138,1164]" class="Insecta" family="Bombyliidae" genus="Protypusia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hyalipennis" status="gen. et comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="54E2EA95FF8A4C29FF57396BD4B0E793" box="[189,459,1138,1164]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Protypusia hyalipennis</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="02074B76FF8A4C29FE31396AD715E793" author="Seguy E." box="[475,622,1138,1164]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" pagination="1 - 23" refId="ref75092" refString="Seguy E. 1941. Dipteres recueillis par M. l. Berland dans le Sud-Marocain. Annales de la Societe entomologique de France 110: 1 - 23." type="journal article" year="1941">Séguy, 1941</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="4FD157EEFF8A4C29FD94396BD62EE792" box="[638,853,1138,1165]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" rank="species">gen. et comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="66293687FF8A4C29FF57398ED622E7AF" blockId="50.[189,1085,892,1693]" box="[189,857,1173,1200]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
<taxonomicName id="A1964D04FF8A4C29FF57398ED700E7B0" authority="(Wiedemann, 1830)" authorityName="Gibbs" authorityYear="2023" baseAuthorityName="Wiedemann" baseAuthorityYear="1830" box="[189,635,1173,1199]" class="Insecta" family="Bombyliidae" genus="Protypusia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="incisa" status="gen. et comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="54E2EA95FF8A4C29FF57398ED4F1E7B0" box="[189,394,1174,1199]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Protypusia incisa</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="02074B76FF8A4C29FE73398DD709E7B0" author="Wiedemann C. R. W." box="[409,626,1173,1199]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" refId="ref75231" refString="Wiedemann C. R. W. 1830. Aussereuropaische zweiflugelige Insekten. Als Fortsetzung des Meigenschen Werkes. Zweiter Theil. Schulz, Hamm. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 14603" type="book" year="1830">Wiedemann, 1830</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="4FD157EEFF8A4C29FD68398ED622E7AF" box="[642,857,1173,1200]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" rank="species">gen. et comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="66293687FF8A4C29FF5739A1D64BE7CC" blockId="50.[189,1085,892,1693]" box="[189,816,1208,1235]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
<taxonomicName id="A1964D04FF8A4C29FF5739A1D72AE7CC" authority="(Engel, 1932)" authorityName="Gibbs" authorityYear="2023" baseAuthorityName="Engel" baseAuthorityYear="1932" box="[189,593,1208,1235]" class="Insecta" family="Bombyliidae" genus="Protypusia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inornata" status="gen. et comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="54E2EA95FF8A4C29FF5739A1D4D2E7CD" box="[189,425,1209,1234]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Protypusia inornata</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="02074B76FF8A4C29FE5339A0D732E7CC" author="Engel E. O." box="[441,585,1208,1235]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" pagination="4" refId="ref74217" refString="Engel E. O. 1932. Bombyliidae. In: Lindner E. (ed.) Die Fliegen der palaarktischen Region. Vol. 4. pt. 3. E. Schweizerbart, Stuttgart." type="book chapter" year="1932">Engel, 1932</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="4FD157EEFF8A4C29FDB339A1D64BE7CC" box="[601,816,1208,1235]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" rank="species">gen. et comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="66293687FF8A4C29FF5739C4D736E7E9" blockId="50.[189,1085,892,1693]" box="[189,589,1244,1270]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
<taxonomicName id="A1964D04FF8A4C29FF5739C4D4EEE7E9" authority="Gibbs, 2023" authorityName="Gibbs" authorityYear="2023" box="[189,405,1244,1270]" class="Insecta" family="Bombyliidae" genus="Protypusia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kerkini" status="gen. et sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="54E2EA95FF8A4C29FF5739C4D4EEE7E9" box="[189,405,1244,1270]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Protypusia kerkini</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="4FD157EEFF8A4C29FE7739C4D736E7E9" box="[413,589,1244,1270]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" rank="species">gen. et sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="66293687FF8A4C29FF573818D652E606" blockId="50.[189,1085,892,1693]" box="[189,809,1279,1305]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
<taxonomicName id="A1964D04FF8A4C29FF573818D731E606" authority="(Loew, 1873)" authorityName="Gibbs" authorityYear="2023" baseAuthorityName="Loew" baseAuthorityYear="1873" box="[189,586,1279,1305]" class="Insecta" family="Bombyliidae" genus="Protypusia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="modesta" status="gen. et comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="54E2EA95FF8A4C29FF573818D4DDE606" box="[189,422,1279,1305]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Protypusia modesta</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="02074B76FF8A4C29FE5F39E7D739E606" author="Loew H." box="[437,578,1279,1305]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" refId="ref74775" refString="Loew H. 1873 Beschreibungen europaischer Dipteren. Systematische Beschreibung der bekannten europaischen zweiflugeligen Insecten. Von Johann Wilhelm Meigen. Zehnter Theil oder vierter Supplementband. Beschreibungen europaischer Dipteren. Dritter Band. H. W. Schmidt, Halle." type="book" year="1873">Loew, 1873</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="4FD157EEFF8A4C29FDB839E7D652E606" box="[594,809,1279,1305]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" rank="species">gen. et comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="66293687FF8A4C29FF57383BD652E622" blockId="50.[189,1085,892,1693]" box="[189,809,1314,1341]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
<taxonomicName id="A1964D04FF8A4C29FF57383BD731E622" authority="(Zaitzev, 1996)" authorityName="Gibbs" authorityYear="2023" baseAuthorityName="Zaitzev" baseAuthorityYear="1996" box="[189,586,1314,1341]" class="Insecta" family="Bombyliidae" genus="Protypusia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="negevi" status="gen. et comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="54E2EA95FF8A4C29FF57383BD4EAE623" box="[189,401,1315,1340]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Protypusia negevi</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="02074B76FF8A4C29FE4A383AD739E622" author="Zaitzev V. F." box="[416,578,1314,1341]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" pagination="902 - 912" refId="ref75436" refString="Zaitzev V. F. 1996. On the Bombyliidae (Diptera) of Israel. I. Entomologicheskoe Obozrenie 74 (4) [1995]: 902 - 912. [In Russian.]" type="journal article" year="1996">Zaitzev, 1996</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="4FD157EEFF8A4C29FDB8383BD652E622" box="[594,809,1314,1341]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" rank="species">gen. et comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="66293687FF8A4C29FF57385ED662E67F" blockId="50.[189,1085,892,1693]" box="[189,793,1349,1376]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
<taxonomicName id="A1964D04FF8A4C29FF57385ED740E640" authority="(Engel, 1932)" authorityName="Gibbs" authorityYear="2023" baseAuthorityName="Engel" baseAuthorityYear="1932" box="[189,571,1349,1375]" class="Insecta" family="Bombyliidae" genus="Protypusia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ornata" status="gen. et comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="54E2EA95FF8A4C29FF57385ED4E9E640" box="[189,402,1350,1375]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Protypusia ornata</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="02074B76FF8A4C29FE48385DD749E640" author="Engel E. O." box="[418,562,1349,1375]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" pagination="4" refId="ref74217" refString="Engel E. O. 1932. Bombyliidae. In: Lindner E. (ed.) Die Fliegen der palaarktischen Region. Vol. 4. pt. 3. E. Schweizerbart, Stuttgart." type="book chapter" year="1932">Engel, 1932</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="4FD157EEFF8A4C29FDA8385ED662E67F" box="[578,793,1349,1376]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" rank="species">gen. et comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="66293687FF8A4C29FF573871D625E69C" blockId="50.[189,1085,892,1693]" box="[189,862,1384,1411]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
<taxonomicName id="A1964D04FF8A4C29FF573871D704E69C" authority="(Loew, 1846)" authorityName="Gibbs" authorityYear="2023" baseAuthorityName="Loew" baseAuthorityYear="1846" box="[189,639,1384,1411]" class="Insecta" family="Bombyliidae" genus="Protypusia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="punctipennis" status="gen. et comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="54E2EA95FF8A4C29FF573871D4A1E69D" box="[189,474,1385,1410]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Protypusia punctipennis</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="02074B76FF8A4C29FE033871D70CE69C" author="Loew H." box="[489,631,1384,1411]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" pagination="319 - 530" refId="ref74731" refString="Loew H. 1846. Fragmente der Kenntniss der europaischen Arten einiger Dipteren-Gattungen. Linnaea Entomologica 1: 319 - 530. Available from https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 46583212 [accessed 25 Jan. 2023]." type="journal article" year="1846">Loew, 1846</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="4FD157EEFF8A4C29FD6C3871D625E69C" box="[646,862,1384,1411]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" rank="species">gen. et comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="66293687FF8A4C29FF573894D146E6B9" blockId="50.[189,1085,892,1693]" box="[189,1085,1419,1446]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
<taxonomicName id="A1964D04FF8A4C29FF573894D625E6B9" authority="(El-Hawagry &amp; Al Dhafer, 2016)" authorityName="Gibbs" authorityYear="2023" baseAuthorityName="El-Hawagry &amp; Al Dhafer" baseAuthorityYear="2016" box="[189,862,1419,1446]" class="Insecta" family="Bombyliidae" genus="Protypusia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="raydahensis" status="gen. et comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="54E2EA95FF8A4C29FF573894D4A9E6B9" box="[189,466,1420,1446]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Protypusia raydahensis</emphasis>
(El-Hawagry &amp; Al Dhafer, 2016)
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="4FD157EEFF8A4C29FC8F3894D146E6B9" box="[869,1085,1420,1446]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" rank="species">gen. et comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="66293687FF8A4C29FF5738A8D643E6D6" blockId="50.[189,1085,892,1693]" box="[189,824,1455,1481]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
<taxonomicName id="A1964D04FF8A4C29FF5738A8D7FBE6D6" authority="Gibbs &amp; Theodor" authorityName="Gibbs &amp; Theodor" authorityYear="2023" box="[189,640,1455,1481]" class="Insecta" family="Bombyliidae" genus="Protypusia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="separata" status="gen. et sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="54E2EA95FF8A4C29FF5738A8D4D0E6D6" box="[189,427,1456,1481]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Protypusia separata</emphasis>
Gibbs &amp; Theodor
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="4FD157EEFF8A4C29FD6238B7D643E6D6" box="[648,824,1455,1481]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" rank="species">gen. et sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="66293687FF8A4C29FF5738CBD675E6F2" blockId="50.[189,1085,892,1693]" box="[189,782,1490,1517]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
<taxonomicName id="A1964D04FF8A4C29FF5738CBD754E6F3" authority="(Baez, 1982)" authorityName="Gibbs" authorityYear="2023" baseAuthorityName="Baez" baseAuthorityYear="1982" box="[189,559,1490,1516]" class="Insecta" family="Bombyliidae" genus="Protypusia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="striata" status="gen. et comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="54E2EA95FF8A4C29FF5738CBD4EAE6F3" box="[189,401,1491,1516]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Protypusia striata</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="02074B76FF8A4C29FE4A38CAD75CE6F3" author="Baez M." box="[416,551,1490,1516]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" pagination="253 - 258" refId="ref73871" refString="Baez M. 1982. Dos nuevas especies del genero Usia en las Islas Canarias (Diptera, Bombyliidae). Redia 65: 253 - 258." type="journal article" year="1982">Báez, 1982</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="4FD157EEFF8A4C29FDDD38CBD675E6F2" box="[567,782,1490,1517]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" rank="species">gen. et comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="66293687FF8A4C29FF5738EED70FE50F" blockId="50.[189,1085,892,1693]" box="[189,628,1526,1552]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
<taxonomicName id="A1964D04FF8A4C29FF5738EED4C6E510" authority="Gibbs, 2023" authorityName="Gibbs" authorityYear="2023" box="[189,445,1526,1551]" class="Insecta" family="Bombyliidae" genus="Protypusia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="strymonas" status="gen. et sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="54E2EA95FF8A4C29FF5738EED4C6E510" box="[189,445,1526,1551]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Protypusia strymonas</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="4FD157EEFF8A4C29FE2E38EED70FE50F" box="[452,628,1526,1552]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" rank="species">gen. et sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="66293687FF8A4C29FF573B01D63BE52C" blockId="50.[189,1085,892,1693]" box="[189,832,1560,1587]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
<taxonomicName id="A1964D04FF8A4C29FF573B01D71AE52C" authority="(Efflatoun, 1945)" authorityName="Gibbs" authorityYear="2023" baseAuthorityName="Efflatoun" baseAuthorityYear="1945" box="[189,609,1560,1587]" class="Insecta" family="Bombyliidae" genus="Protypusia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tewfiki" status="gen. et comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="54E2EA95FF8A4C29FF573B01D4EAE52D" box="[189,401,1560,1586]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Protypusia tewfiki</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="02074B76FF8A4C29FE4A3B00D722E52C" author="Efflatoun H. C." box="[416,601,1560,1587]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" pagination="1 - 483" refId="ref74131" refString="Efflatoun H. C. 1945. A monograph of Egyptian Diptera. Part VI. Family Bombyliidae. Section 1: Subfamily Bombyliidae Homoeophthalmae. Bulletin de la Societe Fouad Ier d'Entomologie 29: 1 - 483." type="journal article" year="1945">Efflatoun, 1945</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="4FD157EEFF8A4C29FD833B01D63BE52C" box="[617,832,1560,1587]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" rank="species">gen. et comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="66293687FF8A4C29FF573B24D657E549" blockId="50.[189,1085,892,1693]" box="[189,812,1595,1622]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
<taxonomicName id="A1964D04FF8A4C29FF573B24D736E549" authority="(Becker, 1906)" authorityName="Gibbs" authorityYear="2023" baseAuthorityName="Becker" baseAuthorityYear="1906" box="[189,589,1595,1622]" class="Insecta" family="Bombyliidae" genus="Protypusia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vagans" status="gen. et comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="54E2EA95FF8A4C29FF573B24D4ECE54A" box="[189,407,1596,1621]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Protypusia vagans</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="02074B76FF8A4C29FE4C3B24D73EE549" author="Becker T." box="[422,581,1595,1622]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" pagination="193 - 228" refId="ref73899" refString="Becker T. 1906. Usia Latr. Berliner Entomologische Zeitschrift 50 [1905]: 193 - 228." type="journal article" year="1906">Becker, 1906</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="4FD157EEFF8A4C29FDBE3B24D657E549" box="[596,812,1596,1622]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" rank="species">gen. et comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="66293687FF8A4C29FF573B78D6D7E566" blockId="50.[189,1085,892,1693]" box="[189,940,1631,1657]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
<taxonomicName id="A1964D04FF8A4C29FF573B78D7B6E566" authority="(Yang &amp; Yang, 1994)" authorityName="Gibbs" authorityYear="2023" baseAuthorityName="Yang &amp; Yang" baseAuthorityYear="1994" box="[189,717,1631,1657]" class="Insecta" family="Bombyliidae" genus="Protypusia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xizangensis" status="gen. et comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="54E2EA95FF8A4C29FF573B78D4B0E566" box="[189,459,1632,1657]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Protypusia xizangensis</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="02074B76FF8A4C29FE303B47D7BEE566" author="Yang C. K. &amp; Yang D." box="[474,709,1631,1657]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" pagination="272 - 274" refId="ref75271" refString="Yang C. K. &amp; Yang D. 1994. Two new species of Usiinae (Diptera: Bombyliidae) from China. Entomotaxonomia 16: 272 - 274. [In Chinese.]" type="journal article" year="1994">Yang &amp; Yang, 1994</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="4FD157EEFF8A4C29FD3E3B47D6D7E566" box="[724,940,1631,1657]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" rank="species">gen. et comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="66293687FF8A4C29FF573B9BD629E582" blockId="50.[189,1085,892,1693]" box="[189,850,1666,1693]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
<taxonomicName id="A1964D04FF8A4C29FF573B9BD708E583" authority="(Paramonov, 1947)" authorityName="Gibbs" authorityYear="2023" baseAuthorityName="Paramonov" baseAuthorityYear="1947" box="[189,627,1666,1692]" class="Insecta" family="Bombyliidae" genus="Protypusia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zimini" status="gen. et comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="54E2EA95FF8A4C29FF573B9BD4F7E583" box="[189,396,1667,1692]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Protypusia zimini</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="02074B76FF8A4C29FE713B9AD710E583" author="Paramonov S. J." box="[411,619,1666,1692]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" pagination="207 - 220" refId="ref74939" refString="Paramonov S. J. 1947. Uebersicht der mit der Gattung Usia Latr. (Bombyliidae, Diptera) naechstverwandten Gattungen. Eos 23: 207 - 220. Available from http: // hdl. handle. net / 10261 / 149924 [accessed 25 Jan. 2023]." type="journal article" year="1947">Paramonov, 1947</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="4FD157EEFF8A4C29FD913B9BD629E582" box="[635,850,1666,1693]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" rank="species">gen. et comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="66293687FF8A4C29FD793BDBD6DBE5C1" blockId="50.[659,928,1731,1758]" box="[659,928,1731,1758]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
<emphasis id="54E2EA95FF8A4C29FD793BDBD6DBE5C1" bold="true" box="[659,928,1731,1758]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
<taxonomicName id="A1964D04FF8A4C29FD793BDBD7A0E5C2" authorityName="Gibbs" authorityYear="2023" baseAuthorityName="Wiedemann" baseAuthorityYear="1830" box="[659,731,1731,1757]" class="Insecta" family="Bombyliidae" genus="Protypusia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="incisa">
<emphasis id="54E2EA95FF8A4C29FD793BDBD7A0E5C2" bold="true" box="[659,731,1731,1757]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">incisa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
– species group
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="2E8C650CFF8A4C28FF573A1DD675E2C1" lastPageId="51" lastPageNumber="52" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="66293687FF8A4C29FF573A1DD44DE400" blockId="50.[189,310,1797,1823]" box="[189,310,1797,1823]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
<heading id="3D6181EBFF8A4C29FF573A1DD44DE400" bold="true" box="[189,310,1797,1823]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" reason="3">
<emphasis id="54E2EA95FF8A4C29FF573A1DD44DE400" bold="true" box="[189,310,1797,1823]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Diagnosis</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="66293687FF8A4C29FF573A2BD7E2E4C4" blockId="50.[189,1399,1843,2011]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
This small group of five species seems to be monophyletic, all with very similar male and female genitalia. Distinguished from all other
<taxonomicName id="A1964D04FF8A4C29FD6E3A4FD679E46F" authorityName="Paramonov" authorityYear="1929" box="[644,770,1879,1904]" class="Insecta" family="Bombyliidae" genus="Parageron" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" sensu="lato">
<emphasis id="54E2EA95FF8A4C29FD6E3A4FD679E46F" box="[644,770,1879,1904]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Parageron</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="4FD157EEFF8A4C29FCE03A4FD632E46E" box="[778,841,1879,1905]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" sensu="lato">s. lat.</taxonomicNameLabel>
by the conspicuously long hairs on the frons in both sexes that extend down the gena below the level of the insertion of the antennae. That this closely related group of species includes both holoptic and dichoptic males suggests that this state can evolve rapidly and is not useful in these genera.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="66293687FF8B4C28FF573C11D4F2E23D" blockId="51.[189,393,264,291]" box="[189,393,264,291]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
<heading id="3D6181EBFF8B4C28FF573C11D4F2E23D" bold="true" box="[189,393,264,291]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" reason="3">
<emphasis id="54E2EA95FF8B4C28FF573C11D4F2E23D" bold="true" box="[189,393,264,291]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Included species</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="66293687FF8B4C28FF573C20D717E24D" blockId="51.[189,857,312,478]" box="[189,620,312,338]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
<taxonomicName id="A1964D04FF8B4C28FF573C20D4CEE24E" authority="Gibbs, 2023" authorityName="Gibbs" authorityYear="2023" box="[189,437,312,337]" class="Insecta" family="Bombyliidae" genus="Protypusia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="argentata" status="gen. et sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="54E2EA95FF8B4C28FF573C20D4CEE24E" box="[189,437,312,337]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Protypusia argentata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="4FD157EEFF8B4C28FE563C20D717E24D" box="[444,620,312,338]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" rank="species">gen. et sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="66293687FF8B4C28FF573C43D67CE26A" blockId="51.[189,857,312,478]" box="[189,775,346,373]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
<taxonomicName id="A1964D04FF8B4C28FF573C43D753E26A" authority="(Loew, 1856)" authorityName="Gibbs" authorityYear="2023" baseAuthorityName="Loew" baseAuthorityYear="1856" box="[189,552,346,373]" class="Insecta" family="Bombyliidae" genus="Protypusia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grata" status="gen. et comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="54E2EA95FF8B4C28FF573C43D4FFE26B" box="[189,388,347,372]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Protypusia grata</emphasis>
(Loew, 1856)
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="4FD157EEFF8B4C28FDDA3C43D67CE26A" box="[560,775,346,373]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" rank="species">gen. et comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="66293687FF8B4C28FF573C66D622E287" blockId="51.[189,857,312,478]" box="[189,857,381,408]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
<taxonomicName id="A1964D04FF8B4C28FF573C66D700E287" authority="(Wiedemann, 1830)" authorityName="Gibbs" authorityYear="2023" baseAuthorityName="Wiedemann" baseAuthorityYear="1830" box="[189,635,381,408]" class="Insecta" family="Bombyliidae" genus="Protypusia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="incisa" status="gen. et comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="54E2EA95FF8B4C28FF573C66D4F1E288" box="[189,394,382,407]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Protypusia incisa</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="02074B76FF8B4C28FE733C65D709E287" author="Wiedemann C. R. W." box="[409,626,381,408]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" refId="ref75231" refString="Wiedemann C. R. W. 1830. Aussereuropaische zweiflugelige Insekten. Als Fortsetzung des Meigenschen Werkes. Zweiter Theil. Schulz, Hamm. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 14603" type="book" year="1830">Wiedemann, 1830</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="4FD157EEFF8B4C28FD683C66D622E287" box="[642,857,381,408]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" rank="species">gen. et comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="66293687FF8B4C28FF573CB9D643E2A4" blockId="51.[189,857,312,478]" box="[189,824,417,443]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
<taxonomicName id="A1964D04FF8B4C28FF573CB9D7FBE2A4" authority="Gibbs &amp; Theodor" authorityName="Gibbs &amp; Theodor" authorityYear="2023" box="[189,640,417,443]" class="Insecta" family="Bombyliidae" genus="Protypusia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="separata" status="gen. et sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="54E2EA95FF8B4C28FF573CB9D4D0E2A5" box="[189,427,417,442]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Protypusia separata</emphasis>
Gibbs &amp; Theodor
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="4FD157EEFF8B4C28FD623CB9D643E2A4" box="[648,824,417,443]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" rank="species">gen. et sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="66293687FF8B4C28FF573CDDD675E2C1" blockId="51.[189,857,312,478]" box="[189,782,452,478]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
<taxonomicName id="A1964D04FF8B4C28FF573CDDD754E2C1" authority="(Baez, 1982)" authorityName="Gibbs" authorityYear="2023" baseAuthorityName="Baez" baseAuthorityYear="1982" box="[189,559,452,478]" class="Insecta" family="Bombyliidae" genus="Protypusia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="striata" status="gen. et comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="54E2EA95FF8B4C28FF573CDDD4EAE2C1" box="[189,401,453,478]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Protypusia striata</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="02074B76FF8B4C28FE4A3CDCD75CE2C1" author="Baez M." box="[416,551,452,478]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" pagination="253 - 258" refId="ref73871" refString="Baez M. 1982. Dos nuevas especies del genero Usia en las Islas Canarias (Diptera, Bombyliidae). Redia 65: 253 - 258." type="journal article" year="1982">Báez, 1982</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="4FD157EEFF8B4C28FDDD3CDCD675E2C1" box="[567,782,452,478]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" rank="species">gen. et comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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