146 lines
13 KiB
XML
146 lines
13 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.739.23675" ID-PMC="PMC5904442" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-739-107" ID-Pensoft-UUID="6C66B357503BE27B7070200EFFCDE846" ID-PubMed="29674884" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1222431" ID-ZooBank="D1679384881D4263B885375CA73F141E" ModsDocID="1313-2970-739-107" checkinTime="1519342735240" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Karpinski, Lech, Szczepanski, Wojciech T., Boldgiv, Bazartseren & Walczak, Marcin" docDate="2018" docId="ED4EC9DEBF455114BFEEE033B8AAB573" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 739: 107-150" docOrigin="ZooKeys 739" docPubDate="2018-02-22" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.739.23675" docTitle="Gaurotes virginea subsp. aemula" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" id="6C66B357503BE27B7070200EFFCDE846" lastPageNumber="110" masterDocId="6C66B357503BE27B7070200EFFCDE846" masterDocTitle="New data on the longhorn beetles of Mongolia with particular emphasis on the genus Eodorcadion Breuning, 1947 (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae)" masterLastPageNumber="150" masterPageNumber="107" pageNumber="109" updateTime="1668165465573" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>New data on the longhorn beetles of Mongolia with particular emphasis on the genus Eodorcadion Breuning, 1947 (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Karpinski, Lech</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Zoology, Faculty of Biology and Environmental Protection, University of Silesia, Bankowa 9, 40 - 007 Katowice, Poland</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">lechkarpinski@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Szczepanski, Wojciech T.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0858-519X</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Zoology, Faculty of Biology and Environmental Protection, University of Silesia, Bankowa 9, 40 - 007 Katowice, Poland</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Boldgiv, Bazartseren</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0015-8142</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Ecology Group, Department of Biology, National University of Mongolia, Ikh Surguuliin Gudamj 1, Ulaanbaatar 14201, Mongolia & Academy of Natural Sciences of Drexel University, Philadelphia, PA 19103, USA</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Walczak, Marcin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Zoology, Faculty of Biology and Environmental Protection, University of Silesia, Bankowa 9, 40 - 007 Katowice, Poland</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2018</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2018-02-22</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>739</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>107</mods:start>
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<mods:end>150</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.739.23675</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.739.23675</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-739-107</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">D1679384881D4263B885375CA73F141E</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">6C66B357503BE27B7070200EFFCDE846</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">1222431</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="182230179" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:ED4EC9DEBF455114BFEEE033B8AAB573" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/ED4EC9DEBF455114BFEEE033B8AAB573" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="110" pageId="2" pageNumber="109">
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<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="109" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="109">
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<taxonomicName LSID="ED4EC9DE-BF45-5114-BFEE-E033B8AAB573" authority="(Mannerheim, 1852)" baseAuthorityName="Mannerheim" baseAuthorityYear="1852" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Gaurotes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Gaurotes virginea subsp. aemula" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="109" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="virginea" subSpecies="aemula">Gaurotes virginea aemula (Mannerheim, 1852)</taxonomicName>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 1. Photos of longhorn beetles specimens collected during the expedition to Mongolia in 2015: A Gaurotes virginea aemula (female) B Stictoleptura variicornis (male) C S. variicornis (female) D Anastrangalia sequensi (male) E A. sequensi (male, melanistic form) F A. sequensi (female) G Pachyta lamed (male) H Lepturalia nigripes rufipennis (male) I Pachytodes longipes (female)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.739.23675.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/187654" pageId="2" pageNumber="109">Fig. 1A</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="110" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="110">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="3" pageNumber="110" start="start">Material</pageBreakToken>
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examined.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="110">
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="2015-08-04" elevation="1270" latitude="48.95" location="Selenge Aimag" longLatPrecision="1106" longitude="107.083336" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:ED4EC9DEBF455114BFEEE033B8AAB573:0CEA565DE656997261EB0255B7B633C2" latitude="48.95" longLatPrecision="1106" longitude="107.083336" name="Selenge Aimag">Selenge Aimag</location>
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:
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<locationDeviation location="Zuunkharaa">
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<quantity metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" unit="km" value="40.0">40 km</quantity>
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NE of Zuunkharaa
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</locationDeviation>
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, dark taiga (
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<geoCoordinate degrees="48" direction="north" minutes="57" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="48.95">48°57'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="107" direction="east" minutes="05" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="107.083336">107°05'E</geoCoordinate>
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) (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 6. Field photos of imagines in nature, immature stages and habitats of typical Mongolian cerambycid species: A spruces, firs and birches in dark taiga, the habitat of Pachyta lamed, P. quadrimaculata and Lepturobosca virens B site with fireweed Chamaenerion angustifolium in dark taiga, the habitat of several anthopilous species e. g., Gaurotes virginea aemula, Stictoleptura variicornis C male of S. variicornis on Filipendula palmata D males of Anastrangalia sequensi on Seseli condensatum E larches in forest steppe, the habitat of A. sequensi F riverbank in light taiga, the habitat of Pachytodes longipes G larva of Oedecnema gebleri in larch wood H burned larches in forest steppe, the habitat of O. gebleri and A. sequensi." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.739.23675.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/187659" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">6B</figureCitation>
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),
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<elevation metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.27" unit="m" value="1270.0">
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<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.27" unit="m" value="1270.0">1270 m</quantity>
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a.s.l.
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</elevation>
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,
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<collectingDate value="2015-08-04">04 VIII 2015</collectingDate>
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,
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<specimenCount type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
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,
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<collectedFrom>
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on
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Rosaceae" genus="Chamaenerion" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chamaenerion angustifolium" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="110" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angustifolium">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">Chamaenerion angustifolium</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</collectedFrom>
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, leg. LK
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="110" type="remarks">
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<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="110">Remarks.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="110">
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The species is distributed in the North Palaearctic region from Europe to Siberia, Sakhalin and the Korean peninsula (
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<bibRefCitation author="Sama, G" journalOrPublisher="Kabourek, Zlin" pageId="25" pageNumber="132" refId="B61" refString="Sama, G, 2002. Atlas of the Cerambycidae of Europe and the Mediterranean Area. Vol. 1. Northern, Western, Central and Eastern Europe British isles and Continental Europe from France (excl. Corsica) to Scandinavia and Urals. Kabourek, Zlin" title="Atlas of the Cerambycidae of Europe and the Mediterranean Area. Vol. 1. Northern, Western, Central and Eastern Europe British isles and Continental Europe from France (excl. Corsica) to Scandinavia and Urals." year="2002">Sama 2002</bibRefCitation>
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), where it is divided into five subspecies (
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<bibRefCitation author="Danilevsky, ML" journalOrPublisher="HSC, Moscow" pageId="23" pageNumber="130" publicationUrl="http://cerambycidae.net/catalog.pdf" refId="B11" refString="Danilevsky, ML, 2017a. Catalogue of Palaearctic Cerambycoidea. [Updated: 15.02.2017] http://cerambycidae.net/catalog.pdf" title="Catalogue of Palaearctic Cerambycoidea. [Updated: 15.02.2017]" url="http://cerambycidae.net/catalog.pdf" year="2017 a">Danilevsky 2017a</bibRefCitation>
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). According to Danilevsky (2017),
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<taxonomicName lsidName="G. virginea subsp. aemula" pageId="3" pageNumber="110" rank="subSpecies" species="virginea" subSpecies="aemula">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">G. virginea aemula</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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occurs from East Russia to the Far East, through Kazakhstan, northern Mongolia and China. It is probably polyphagous on coniferous trees. The larvae feed on dead stems, stumps and thicker branches. After two years, the larvae pupate in the soil (
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<bibRefCitation author="Cherepanov, AI" journalOrPublisher="Oxonian Press, New Delhi" pageId="23" pageNumber="130" refId="B2" refString="Cherepanov, AI, 1990a. Cerambycidae of northern Asia. Vol. 1, Prioninae, Disteniinae, Lepturinae, Aseminae. Oxonian Press, New Delhi" title="Cerambycidae of northern Asia. Vol. 1, Prioninae, Disteniinae, Lepturinae, Aseminae." year="1990 a">Cherepanov 1990a</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="110">
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In Mongolia, the species is also known from
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Töv">Toev</normalizedToken>
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Aimag. It was usually observed singly, e.g., 1 ex., 18 VI 1963; 1 ex., 23-24 VII 1965 (
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<bibRefCitation author="Heyrovsky, L" journalOrPublisher="Folia entomologica hungarica, series nova" pageId="24" pageNumber="131" pagination="375 - 380" refId="B21" refString="Heyrovsky, L, 1964. Ergebnisse der zoologischen Forschungen von Dr. Z. Kaszab in der Mongolei, 18. Cerambycidae (Coleoptera). Rovartani Koezlemenyek. Folia entomologica hungarica, series nova 17: 375 - 380" title="Ergebnisse der zoologischen Forschungen von Dr. Z. Kaszab in der Mongolei, 18. Cerambycidae (Coleoptera). Rovartani Koezlemenyek." volume="17" year="1964">
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Heyrovský">Heyrovsky</normalizedToken>
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1964
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</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation author="Heyrovsky, L" journalOrPublisher="Reichenbachia" pageId="24" pageNumber="131" pagination="101 - 105" refId="B24" refString="Heyrovsky, L, 1967b. Ergebnisse der zoologischen Forschungen von Dr. Z. Kaszab in der Mongolei, 98. Cerambycidae III (Coleoptera). Reichenbachia 9 (12): 101 - 105" title="Ergebnisse der zoologischen Forschungen von Dr. Z. Kaszab in der Mongolei, 98. Cerambycidae III (Coleoptera)." volume="9" year="1967 b">1967b</bibRefCitation>
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). Only a single, still inactive female was found inside the calyx of
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Rosaceae" genus="Chamaenerion" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chamaenerion angustifolium" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="110" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angustifolium">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">Chamaenerion angustifolium</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in the morning, which may suggest that the species overnights in this plant.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |