347 lines
34 KiB
XML
347 lines
34 KiB
XML
<document id="6A0E12AC0F366A46510ADC10DC3D7238" ID-CLB-Dataset="36864" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3793.1.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="645fd38b-4db3-49e7-8d20-206cc049a2e6" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="285962" ID-ZooBank="BA5F8DE5-70E3-4D22-9ABC-AEFAAA1BF38A" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460412503194" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Camerik, Anne M. & Magowski, Wojciech Ł." docDate="2014" docId="EC7C107F387EFFEEFF6C91F2FC35F8C7" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03793p098.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3793 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Zambedania Mahunka 1972" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="73" masterDocId="10456807387FFFECFFFB9240FFC2FFC1" masterDocTitle="The genus Zambedania Mahunka 1972 (Acari: Heterostigmatina: Pygmephoridae) — redescription of the type species Z. africana and descriptions of two new species from Africa and South America" masterLastPageNumber="98" masterPageNumber="71" pageNumber="72" updateTime="1698301038200" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="717D120F29CF329C26CFE141177123BA" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="295EFEAAC24D7D1EC42C85F4457FEF89">
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<mods:title id="35F5D14CE673EA160760E055CD914B10">The genus Zambedania Mahunka 1972 (Acari: Heterostigmatina: Pygmephoridae) — redescription of the type species Z. africana and descriptions of two new species from Africa and South America</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="0418B1A6366B7803090E7C7397C39E9A" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="D665E1B98499452CABE49D30910FF3F1">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="4C998A0C968F1F2F40C720525A96FFC3">Camerik, Anne M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="EE8B57DB2B364D9B6F807EDA8AB345AC" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="5EA11FE48C7143C7D56554C3E5E339F1">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="85701BC99E31269D0C7CFC8C8757B79C">Magowski, Wojciech Ł.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="6091FE54393333AF09693083180AED01">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="097A24DB0D7FF9503DEB2A9CABCAFFEC">
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<mods:title id="A15B22CA96ADD5EABC43D15E9E2285EC">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="C9585EA963447E7BC5A33B1DCBBA00EA">
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<mods:date id="65E7F36194A81A4184F2D76717B41F45">2014</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="740C2D82E0A6611577FECB552BCCDE5E" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="8ABDC27DAF49588EE965020603D792AA">3793</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="D0AF9091A6BAE2B82D16497C66745573" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="A03FC9F34964C05698B2B5A4C7D17671">1</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="39D3BBC3DA1F8B9004ACE21109764E32">71</mods:start>
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<mods:identifier id="CE111445B60DD2286B5D3FD24AA7AE09" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3793.1.3</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="EC7C107F387EFFEEFF6C91F2FC35F8C7" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5658018" ID-GBIF-Taxon="127667714" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5658018" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EC7C107F387EFFEEFF6C91F2FC35F8C7" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/EC7C107F387EFFEEFF6C91F2FC35F8C7" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="73" pageId="1" pageNumber="72">
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<subSubSection id="2CCFF2E2387EFFEDFF6C91F2FDFEFC0A" box="[151,572,946,971]" pageId="1" pageNumber="72" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="646AA169387EFFEDFF6C91F2FDFEFC0A" blockId="1.[151,572,946,971]" box="[151,572,946,971]" pageId="1" pageNumber="72">
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<heading id="3F221605387EFFEDFF6C91F2FDFEFC0A" bold="true" box="[151,572,946,971]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="72" reason="2">
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<emphasis id="56A17D7B387EFFEDFF6C91F2FDFEFC0A" bold="true" box="[151,572,946,971]" pageId="1" pageNumber="72">
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Genus
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<taxonomicName id="A3D5DAEA387EFFEDFF1191F2FDFEFC0A" authority="Mahunka, 1972" authorityName="Mahunka" authorityYear="1972" box="[234,572,946,971]" class="Arachnida" family="Pygmephoridae" genus="Zambedania" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Prostigmata" pageId="1" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="56A17D7B387EFFEDFF1191F2FEB9FC0A" bold="true" box="[234,379,946,971]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="72">Zambedania</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="0044DC98387EFFEDFE7991F2FDFEFC0A" author="Mahunka" box="[386,572,946,971]" pageId="1" pageNumber="72" refString="Mahunka, S. (1972) Neue und interssante Milben aus dem Genfer Museum III. Mitteilungen der Schweizerischen Entomologischen Gesellschaft, 45, 151 - 153." type="journal article" year="1972">Mahunka, 1972</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="2CCFF2E2387EFFEDFF6C91BBFDC5FBD1" box="[151,519,1018,1040]" pageId="1" pageNumber="72" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="646AA169387EFFEDFF6C91BBFDC5FBD1" blockId="1.[151,519,1018,1040]" box="[151,519,1018,1040]" pageId="1" pageNumber="72">
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<taxonomicName id="A3D5DAEA387EFFEDFF6C91BBFE7FFBD1" authority="Mahunka, 1972" authorityName="Mahunka" authorityYear="1972" box="[151,445,1018,1040]" class="Arachnida" family="Pygmephoridae" genus="Zambedania" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Prostigmata" pageId="1" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="56A17D7B387EFFEDFF6C91BBFED4FBD1" box="[151,278,1019,1040]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="72">Zambedania</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="0044DC98387EFFEDFEE791BAFE7FFBD1" author="Mahunka" box="[284,445,1018,1040]" pageId="1" pageNumber="72" refString="Mahunka, S. (1972) Neue und interssante Milben aus dem Genfer Museum III. Mitteilungen der Schweizerischen Entomologischen Gesellschaft, 45, 151 - 153." type="journal article" year="1972">Mahunka, 1972</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, p. 151
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="2CCFF2E2387EFFEDFF6C967DFC34FA5D" pageId="1" pageNumber="72" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="646AA169387EFFEDFF6C967DFD07FB00" blockId="1.[151,1437,1085,1941]" pageId="1" pageNumber="72">
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<emphasis id="56A17D7B387EFFEDFF6C967DFED3FB97" bold="true" box="[151,273,1085,1110]" pageId="1" pageNumber="72">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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Adult females of
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<taxonomicName id="A3D5DAEA387EFFEDFDDB967DFD6EFB97" box="[544,684,1085,1110]" class="Arachnida" family="Pygmephoridae" genus="Zambedania" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Prostigmata" pageId="1" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="56A17D7B387EFFEDFDDB967DFD6EFB97" box="[544,684,1085,1110]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="72">Zambedania</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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are comparable to those of other pygmephorid genera:
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<taxonomicName id="A3D5DAEA387EFFEDFF6C9621FD8EFBBB" authority="Kaliszewski 1988" authorityName="Kaliszewski" authorityYear="1988" box="[151,588,1121,1146]" class="Arachnida" family="Siteroptidae" genus="Pseudobakerdania" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Prostigmata" pageId="1" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="56A17D7B387EFFEDFF6C9621FEAAFBBB" box="[151,360,1121,1146]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="72">Pseudobakerdania</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="0044DC98387EFFEDFE889621FD8EFBBB" author="Kaliszewski" box="[371,588,1121,1146]" pageId="1" pageNumber="72" refString="Kaliszewski, M. (1988 b) Pseudobakerdania gen. n. (Acari, Pygmephoroidea) with the description of two new species and some remarks on the phylogenetic position of the genus. Entomologische Mitteilungen aus dem zoologischen Museum Hamburg, 9, 123 - 134." type="journal article" year="1988" yearSuffix="b">Kaliszewski 1988b</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="A3D5DAEA387EFFEDFD719622FC0CFBBB" authority="Kaliszewski 1988" authorityName="Kaliszewski" authorityYear="1988" box="[650,974,1121,1146]" class="Arachnida" family="Siteroptidae" genus="Diroptes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Prostigmata" pageId="1" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="56A17D7B387EFFEDFD719622FD29FBB8" box="[650,747,1122,1145]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="72">Diroptes</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="0044DC98387EFFEDFD0D9621FC0CFBBB" author="Kaliszewski" box="[758,974,1121,1146]" pageId="1" pageNumber="72" refString="Kaliszewski, M. (1988 a) Diroptes gen. n. (Acari, Pygmephoroidea) with a key to the species. Entomologische Mitteilungen aus dem zoologischen Museum Hamburg, 9, 115 - 122." type="journal article" year="1988" yearSuffix="a">Kaliszewski 1988a</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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by the following characters: troughlike peritremes, obliquely placed; presence of prodorsal seta
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<emphasis id="56A17D7B387EFFEDFCDD96C6FC83FB5F" box="[806,833,1158,1182]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="72">
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<date id="106B87A9387EFFEDFCDD96C6FC83FB5F" box="[806,833,1158,1182]" pageId="1" pageNumber="72">v2</date>
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</emphasis>
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, opisthosomal setae
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<emphasis id="56A17D7B387EFFEDFBCE96C6FBA6FB5F" box="[1077,1124,1158,1182]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="72">e, f;</emphasis>
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seta
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<emphasis id="56A17D7B387EFFEDFB5F96C5FB02FB5F" box="[1188,1216,1157,1182]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="72">4b</emphasis>
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on fused posterior sternal plate (StPo) and having 2 setae on genu II.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="646AA169387EFFEDFF3C968DFC34FA5D" blockId="1.[151,1437,1085,1941]" pageId="1" pageNumber="72">
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They differ however by the following: absence of prodorsal seta
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<emphasis id="56A17D7B387EFFEDFC46968EFC1AFB27" box="[957,984,1230,1254]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="72">
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<date id="106B87A9387EFFEDFC46968EFC1AFB27" box="[957,984,1230,1254]" pageId="1" pageNumber="72">
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v
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<quantity id="A32D0C8C387EFFEDFC30968EFC1AFB27" box="[971,984,1230,1254]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="1" pageNumber="72" unit="in" value="1.0">1</quantity>
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</date>
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</emphasis>
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in
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<taxonomicName id="A3D5DAEA387EFFEDFBF9968DFB4CFB27" box="[1026,1166,1229,1254]" class="Arachnida" family="Pygmephoridae" genus="Zambedania" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Prostigmata" pageId="1" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="56A17D7B387EFFEDFBF9968DFB4CFB27" box="[1026,1166,1229,1254]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="72">Zambedania</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="A3D5DAEA387EFFEDFB30968DFA5EFB27" box="[1227,1436,1229,1254]" class="Arachnida" family="Siteroptidae" genus="Pseudobakerdania" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Prostigmata" pageId="1" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="56A17D7B387EFFEDFB30968DFA5EFB27" box="[1227,1436,1229,1254]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="72">Pseudobakerdania</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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only; first leg having 5 segments and a terminal simple claw in
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<taxonomicName id="A3D5DAEA387EFFEDFC8F96B5FC17FACD" box="[884,981,1269,1292]" class="Arachnida" family="Siteroptidae" genus="Diroptes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Prostigmata" pageId="1" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="56A17D7B387EFFEDFC8F96B5FC17FACD" box="[884,981,1269,1292]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="72">Diroptes</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="A3D5DAEA387EFFEDFBEB96B4FB23FACC" box="[1040,1249,1268,1293]" class="Arachnida" family="Siteroptidae" genus="Pseudobakerdania" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Prostigmata" pageId="1" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="56A17D7B387EFFEDFBEB96B4FB23FACC" box="[1040,1249,1268,1293]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="72">Pseudobakerdania</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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1, 4 and a robust claw in
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<taxonomicName id="A3D5DAEA387EFFEDFF0A9758FEBFFAF0" box="[241,381,1304,1329]" class="Arachnida" family="Pygmephoridae" genus="Zambedania" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Prostigmata" pageId="1" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="56A17D7B387EFFEDFF0A9758FEBFFAF0" box="[241,381,1304,1329]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="72">Zambedania</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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; coxisternal seta
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<emphasis id="56A17D7B387EFFEDFDB99758FD9DFAF1" box="[578,607,1304,1328]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="72">4a</emphasis>
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present in
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<taxonomicName id="A3D5DAEA387EFFEDFD279758FCAAFAF0" box="[732,872,1304,1329]" class="Arachnida" family="Pygmephoridae" genus="Zambedania" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Prostigmata" pageId="1" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="56A17D7B387EFFEDFD279758FCAAFAF0" box="[732,872,1304,1329]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="72">Zambedania</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="A3D5DAEA387EFFEDFC5B9759FBC3FAF1" box="[928,1025,1305,1328]" class="Arachnida" family="Siteroptidae" genus="Diroptes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Prostigmata" pageId="1" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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||
<emphasis id="56A17D7B387EFFEDFC5B9759FBC3FAF1" box="[928,1025,1305,1328]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="72">Diroptes</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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only, while seta
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<emphasis id="56A17D7B387EFFEDFB3A9758FB19FAF1" box="[1217,1243,1304,1328]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="72">4c</emphasis>
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is absent only in
|
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<taxonomicName id="A3D5DAEA387EFFEDFF6C977DFF3AFA95" box="[151,248,1341,1364]" class="Arachnida" family="Siteroptidae" genus="Diroptes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Prostigmata" pageId="1" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="56A17D7B387EFFEDFF6C977DFF3AFA95" box="[151,248,1341,1364]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="72">Diroptes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
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; the number of eupathidia of leg I in
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<taxonomicName id="A3D5DAEA387EFFEDFD5B977CFCEEFA94" box="[672,812,1340,1365]" class="Arachnida" family="Pygmephoridae" genus="Zambedania" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Prostigmata" pageId="1" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
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<emphasis id="56A17D7B387EFFEDFD5B977CFCEEFA94" box="[672,812,1340,1365]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="72">Zambedania</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
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is 5 (
|
||
<emphasis id="56A17D7B387EFFEDFC96977DFC46FA95" box="[877,900,1341,1364]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="72">p’</emphasis>
|
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is missing), while the other two genera have 6; the number of solenidia in
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<taxonomicName id="A3D5DAEA387EFFEDFE349720FD99FAB8" box="[463,603,1376,1401]" class="Arachnida" family="Pygmephoridae" genus="Zambedania" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Prostigmata" pageId="1" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="56A17D7B387EFFEDFE349720FD99FAB8" box="[463,603,1376,1401]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="72">Zambedania</emphasis>
|
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</taxonomicName>
|
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is 3 (
|
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<emphasis id="56A17D7B387EFFEDFD5A9720FD01FAB9" box="[673,707,1376,1400]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="72">ω2</emphasis>
|
||
is missing),
|
||
<quantity id="A32D0C8C387EFFEDFCA29720FC45FAB8" box="[857,903,1376,1401]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.016" pageId="1" pageNumber="72" unit="in" value="4.0">4 in</quantity>
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the other two genera; and in
|
||
<emphasis id="56A17D7B387EFFEDFB259720FA42FAB8" box="[1246,1408,1376,1401]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="72">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A3D5DAEA387EFFEDFB259720FAA8FAB8" box="[1246,1386,1376,1401]" class="Arachnida" family="Pygmephoridae" genus="Zambedania" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Prostigmata" pageId="1" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Zambedania</taxonomicName>
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k
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</emphasis>
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is setiform and slightly barbed but characteristically a famulus in the other two.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="2CCFF2E2387EFFEEFF3C97E8FC35F8C7" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="73" pageId="1" pageNumber="72" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="646AA169387EFFEDFF3C97E8FB79F9C9" blockId="1.[151,1437,1085,1941]" pageId="1" pageNumber="72">
|
||
<emphasis id="56A17D7B387EFFEDFF3C97E8FE90FA00" bold="true" box="[199,338,1448,1473]" pageId="1" pageNumber="72">Description</emphasis>
|
||
(based on phoretic female, the only instar known to date). Gnathosoma. Orientation hypognathous, ovoid in shape; dorsally with pair of slender, cheliceral setae
|
||
<emphasis id="56A17D7B387EFFEDFBD4978CFB9AFA24" box="[1071,1112,1484,1509]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="72">ch1</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="56A17D7B387EFFEDFB97978CFB57FA24" box="[1132,1173,1484,1509]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="72">ch2</emphasis>
|
||
and palpal
|
||
<emphasis id="56A17D7B387EFFEDFAD3978CFAF4FA24" box="[1320,1334,1484,1509]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="72">d</emphasis>
|
||
Fe,
|
||
<emphasis id="56A17D7B387EFFEDFA9E978CFAB1FA24" box="[1381,1395,1484,1509]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="72">d</emphasis>
|
||
Ge; supracoxals
|
||
<emphasis id="56A17D7B387EFFEDFED997B1FEFCF9C9" box="[290,318,1521,1544]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="72">pp</emphasis>
|
||
may be present. Pharyngeal system tripartite, difficult to discern in old mounts.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="646AA169387EFFEDFF3C9454FC1BF920" blockId="1.[151,1437,1085,1941]" pageId="1" pageNumber="72">
|
||
Idiosomal dorsum. Exoskeleton strongly sclerotized, punctate. PdS anteriorly not expanded. One pair of short, single-chambered, slit-like stigmata, extend anteriorly obliquely towards gnathosoma, placed anteriad of only one vertical pair (
|
||
<emphasis id="56A17D7B387EFFEDFECA941CFE8EF9B5" box="[305,332,1628,1652]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="72">
|
||
<date id="106B87A9387EFFEDFECA941CFE8EF9B5" box="[305,332,1628,1652]" pageId="1" pageNumber="72">v2</date>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
) and two pairs of scapulars (
|
||
<emphasis id="56A17D7B387EFFEDFD67941CFD1AF9B5" box="[668,728,1628,1652]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="72">sc1-2</emphasis>
|
||
). Tracheal trunks lead posteriorly towards unsclerotized atria. Bothridial sensilla
|
||
<emphasis id="56A17D7B387EFFEDFE8E94C0FE58F959" box="[373,410,1664,1688]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="72">sc1</emphasis>
|
||
globose barbed; placed laterad of
|
||
<emphasis id="56A17D7B387EFFEDFCC094C0FCAAF959" box="[827,872,1664,1688]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="72">sc2.</emphasis>
|
||
Opisthosoma shape elliptical. Six opisthosomal segments present: dorsal C, D, E and F coalesced to EF, and H; sixth segment Ps situated caudo-ventrally. All plates entire. Setation complete, all dorsal setae setiform, long and barbed.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="646AA169387EFFEDFF3C94ACFDEEF855" blockId="1.[151,1437,1085,1941]" pageId="1" pageNumber="72">
|
||
Idiosomal venter. Anterior edges of CX I and CX II form apodemes (ap) 1 and 2. CX I and CX II fused medially and internally thickened (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="0044DC98387EFFEDFDD09550FD27F8E8" author="Lindquist" box="[555,741,1808,1833]" pageId="1" pageNumber="72" refString="Lindquist, E. E. (1986) The world genera of Tarsonemidae (Acari: Heterostigmata): a morphological, phylogenetic and systematic revision, with a reclassification of family-group taxa in the Heterostigmata. Memoirs of the Entomological Society of Canada, No. 136, 1 - 517. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.4039 / entm 118136 fv" type="book chapter" year="1986">Lindquist, 1986</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), form prosternal apodeme (appr). Ap 1 link Y-shaped with appr, ap 2 rectangularly with latter; extending from anterior edge of bases of legs I and II and attach to appr. Setal distribution on coxisternal plates I–IV: 2–2–3–3 respectively. Ventral setae shorter than dorsal, smooth to barbed. Ag uninterrupted, carrying no setae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<footnote id="07CEBD67387EFFEDFF6C95FEFC8CF830" pageId="1" pageNumber="72">
|
||
<paragraph id="646AA169387EFFEDFF6C95FEFC8CF830" blockId="1.[151,1435,1982,2033]" pageId="1" pageNumber="72">
|
||
1. Note added in proof: Currently, the genus name
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A3D5DAEA387EFFEDFD6C95FEFBC3F812" authority="Kaliszewski, 1988" authorityName="Kaliszewski" authorityYear="1988" box="[663,1025,1982,2003]" class="Arachnida" family="Siteroptidae" genus="Pseudobakerdania" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Prostigmata" pageId="1" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="56A17D7B387EFFEDFD6C95FEFC88F812" box="[663,842,1982,2003]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="72">Pseudobakerdania</emphasis>
|
||
Kaliszewski, 1988
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is considered by Khaustov (2008) a junior synonym of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A3D5DAEA387EFFEDFEC4959CFC8CF830" authority="Livshits, Mitrofanov et Sharonov, 1986" authorityName="Livshits, Mitrofanov et Sharonov" authorityYear="1986" box="[319,846,2012,2033]" class="Arachnida" family="Siteroptidae" genus="Ultrasiteroptes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Prostigmata" pageId="1" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="56A17D7B387EFFEDFEC4959CFE0DF830" box="[319,463,2012,2033]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="72">Ultrasiteroptes</emphasis>
|
||
Livshits, Mitrofanov et Sharonov, 1986
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</footnote>
|
||
<paragraph id="646AA169387DFFEEFF3C92D8FA57FE81" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,320]" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">
|
||
Legs. Legs I–IV present and well developed. Legs I four-segmented, as first two segments (tibia and tarsus) merge into single tibiotarsus (TiTa). Legs II–IV: five-segmented. Leg I has one long, stout claw on an outgrowth here called a “turret", explanation follows. Legs II–III with terminal pair of claws and empodium. Leg IV with either one or two terminal claws. Empodia II–III distally semi-circular, empodium IV may be small or missing. Legs IV longer and more slender than others. Standard leg chaeto- and solenidiotaxy homologies given in
|
||
<tableCitation id="295794D2387DFFEEFAC79367FA4DFE81" box="[1340,1423,295,320]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,238,368,391]" captionText="TABLE 1. Leg chaeto- and solenidiotaxy of the genus Zambedania Mahunka, 1972 (adult phoretic females). Key: Nr, number." pageId="2" pageNumber="73">Table 1</tableCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="30AAF1E1387DFFEEFF6C9330FF2DFE6B" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">
|
||
<paragraph id="646AA169387DFFEEFF6C9330FF2DFE6B" blockId="2.[151,1436,367,426]" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">
|
||
<emphasis id="56A17D7B387DFFEEFF6C9330FEC6FE46" bold="true" box="[151,260,368,391]" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">TABLE 1</emphasis>
|
||
. Leg chaeto- and solenidiotaxy of the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A3D5DAEA387DFFEEFD10932FFBE2FE46" authority="Mahunka, 1972" authorityName="Mahunka" authorityYear="1972" box="[747,1056,367,391]" class="Arachnida" family="Pygmephoridae" genus="Zambedania" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Prostigmata" pageId="2" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="56A17D7B387DFFEEFD10932FFCB2FE46" box="[747,880,367,391]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">Zambedania</emphasis>
|
||
Mahunka, 1972
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(adult phoretic females). Key: Nr, number.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="646AA169387DFFEEFF649386FBA9FE1D" blockId="2.[159,1404,454,889]" box="[159,1131,454,476]" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">SEGMENT LEG I LEG II</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="646AA169387DFFEEFDE893B0FBF3FD15" blockId="2.[159,1404,454,889]" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">
|
||
Nr SIGLA Nr SIGLA TROCHANTER 1
|
||
<emphasis id="56A17D7B387DFFEEFD839059FD4BFDEF" box="[632,649,537,558]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">v'</emphasis>
|
||
1
|
||
<emphasis id="56A17D7B387DFFEEFB469059FB0CFDEF" box="[1213,1230,537,558]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">v'</emphasis>
|
||
FEMUR 3
|
||
<emphasis id="56A17D7B387DFFEEFD839002FD76FD96" box="[632,692,578,599]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">d,l',v"</emphasis>
|
||
3
|
||
<emphasis id="56A17D7B387DFFEEFB469002FB3BFD96" box="[1213,1273,578,599]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">d,l',v"</emphasis>
|
||
GENU 4
|
||
<emphasis id="56A17D7B387DFFEEFD83902BFD14FD40" box="[632,726,619,641]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">l',l",v', v"</emphasis>
|
||
3
|
||
<emphasis id="56A17D7B387DFFEEFB46902BFB3CFD41" box="[1213,1278,619,640]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">l',l",v"</emphasis>
|
||
TIBIOTARSUS Leg I only 13
|
||
<emphasis id="56A17D7B387DFFEEFD8390D5FC09FD6B" box="[632,971,661,682]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">d,l',l",v',v",k,pl',pl",pv',pv",u',u",s</emphasis>
|
||
TIBIA 4
|
||
<emphasis id="56A17D7B387DFFEEFB4690D5FAD2FD6B" box="[1213,1296,661,682]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">d,l',v',v"</emphasis>
|
||
Eupathidia 5
|
||
<emphasis id="56A17D7B387DFFEEFD8390FEFCC8FD12" box="[632,778,702,723]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">tc',tc",p",ft',ft"</emphasis>
|
||
0
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="646AA169387DFFEEFF6490A7FBF2FCE6" blockId="2.[159,1404,454,889]" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">
|
||
Solenidia 3
|
||
<emphasis id="56A17D7B387DFFEEFD8390A7FD24FD3D" box="[632,742,743,765]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">ω1, φ1,φ2</emphasis>
|
||
1
|
||
<emphasis id="56A17D7B387DFFEEFB4690A8FB09FD3C" box="[1213,1227,744,765]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">φ</emphasis>
|
||
TARSUS 1 Claws 2
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="646AA169387DFFEEFD83917AFABEFC8E" blockId="2.[159,1404,454,889]" box="[632,1404,826,848]" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">
|
||
Tactile setae 6
|
||
<emphasis id="56A17D7B387DFFEEFB46917AFABEFC8E" box="[1213,1404,826,847]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">pl",tc',tc",pv',pv",u</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="646AA169387DFFEEFD839123FB0DFCB8" blockId="2.[159,1404,454,889]" box="[632,1231,867,889]" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">
|
||
Solenidia 1
|
||
<emphasis id="56A17D7B387DFFEEFB469124FB0DFCB8" box="[1213,1231,868,889]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">ω</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="30AAF1E1387DFFEEFF6C91E4FE51FC7A" box="[151,403,932,955]" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">
|
||
<paragraph id="646AA169387DFFEEFF6C91E4FE51FC7A" blockId="2.[151,1289,932,1416]" box="[151,403,932,955]" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">
|
||
<emphasis id="56A17D7B387DFFEEFF6C91E4FECEFC7A" bold="true" box="[151,268,932,955]" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">TABLE 1.</emphasis>
|
||
(Continued)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="646AA169387DFFEEFF649195FC12FB22" blockId="2.[151,1289,932,1416]" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">
|
||
SEGMENT LEG III LEG IV Nr SIGLA Nr SIGLA TROCHANTER 1
|
||
<emphasis id="56A17D7B387DFFEEFD679668FD6FFBFC" box="[668,685,1064,1085]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">v'</emphasis>
|
||
1
|
||
<emphasis id="56A17D7B387DFFEEFBB29668FB98FBFC" box="[1097,1114,1064,1085]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">v'</emphasis>
|
||
FEMUR 2
|
||
<emphasis id="56A17D7B387DFFEEFD679611FD02FBA7" box="[668,704,1105,1126]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">d,v'</emphasis>
|
||
2
|
||
<emphasis id="56A17D7B387DFFEEFBB29611FBB0FBA7" box="[1097,1138,1105,1126]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">d,v"</emphasis>
|
||
GENU 2
|
||
<emphasis id="56A17D7B387DFFEEFD67963BFD0BFB51" box="[668,713,1147,1168]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">l',v."</emphasis>
|
||
1
|
||
<emphasis id="56A17D7B387DFFEEFBB2963BFB98FB51" box="[1097,1114,1147,1168]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">v'</emphasis>
|
||
TIBIOTARSUS Leg I only 4
|
||
<emphasis id="56A17D7B387DFFEEFD6796E4FD2DFB78" box="[668,751,1188,1209]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">d,l',v',v"</emphasis>
|
||
4
|
||
<emphasis id="56A17D7B387DFFEEFBB296E4FB5EFB78" box="[1097,1180,1188,1209]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">d,l',v',v"</emphasis>
|
||
Eupathidia 0 0
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="646AA169387DFFEEFF6496B6FC3CFAF7" blockId="2.[151,1289,932,1416]" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">
|
||
Solenidia 1
|
||
<emphasis id="56A17D7B387DFFEEFD6796B7FD68FACD" box="[668,682,1271,1292]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">φ</emphasis>
|
||
1
|
||
<emphasis id="56A17D7B387DFFEEFBB296B7FB95FACD" box="[1097,1111,1271,1292]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">φ</emphasis>
|
||
TARSUS 2 1 or 2
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="646AA169387DFFEEFDED9709FC12FA49" blockId="2.[151,1289,932,1416]" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">
|
||
6
|
||
<emphasis id="56A17D7B387DFFEEFD679709FC9EFA9F" box="[668,860,1353,1374]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">pl",tc',tc",pv',pv",u</emphasis>
|
||
6
|
||
<emphasis id="56A17D7B387DFFEEFBB29709FACBFA9F" box="[1097,1289,1353,1374]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">pl",tc',tc",pv',pv",u</emphasis>
|
||
0 0
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="646AA169387DFFEEFF3C978EFB70F97F" blockId="2.[151,1436,1485,1798]" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">
|
||
Setae ornamentation smooth, barbed or feathered (very long barbs). Tarsal
|
||
<emphasis id="56A17D7B387DFFEEFBD8978EFBF4FA24" bold="true" box="[1059,1078,1486,1509]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">ω</emphasis>
|
||
and tibial
|
||
<emphasis id="56A17D7B387DFFEEFB48978EFB00FA24" box="[1203,1218,1486,1509]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">φ</emphasis>
|
||
solenidia typically baculiform, cylindrical or reduced to peg-like remnant. On TiTa I all eupathidia smooth; barbed
|
||
<emphasis id="56A17D7B387DFFEEFB3597B1FB18F9CB" box="[1230,1242,1521,1546]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">k</emphasis>
|
||
setiform. Tectals inserted dorsad on apical-most pinnaculum and separated by a relatively deep cleft from contraption on which claw is implanted. Base of claw flanked by two unguinals (we suggest calling this contraption the “turret” which will be discussed in more detail under the heading “Morphology” at the end of this paper). Eupathid
|
||
<emphasis id="56A17D7B387DFFEEFB2E941EFB2BF9B4" box="[1237,1257,1630,1653]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">p'</emphasis>
|
||
missing; seta
|
||
<emphasis id="56A17D7B387DFFEEFA6A941EFA5EF9B4" box="[1425,1436,1630,1653]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">s</emphasis>
|
||
setiform, with very few barbs. Out of two tarsal solenidia usually present, only one (most probably
|
||
<emphasis id="56A17D7B387DFFEEFB1494C2FAD2F95B" box="[1263,1296,1666,1690]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">
|
||
<emphasis id="56A17D7B387DFFEEFB1494C2FAC0F958" bold="true" box="[1263,1282,1666,1689]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">ω</emphasis>
|
||
1
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
) is retained; solenidia striated, baculate, almost constant in diameter. Genual seta
|
||
<emphasis id="56A17D7B387DFFEEFC6194E5FC6AF97F" box="[922,936,1701,1726]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">l'</emphasis>
|
||
distinctively very long.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="646AA169387DFFEEFF3C948AFB0CF923" blockId="2.[151,1436,1485,1798]" box="[199,1230,1737,1762]" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">
|
||
<typeStatus id="BB6E1FCB387DFFEEFF3C948AFF3DF923" box="[199,255,1738,1762]" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
species:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A3D5DAEA387DFFEEFE9E9489FCD3F923" authority="Mahunka, 1972" authorityName="Mahunka" authorityYear="1972" box="[357,785,1737,1762]" class="Arachnida" family="Pygmephoridae" genus="Zambedania" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Prostigmata" pageId="2" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="africana">
|
||
<emphasis id="56A17D7B387DFFEEFE9E9489FD95F923" box="[357,599,1737,1762]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">Zambedania africana</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="0044DC98387DFFEEFDA59489FCD3F923" author="Mahunka" box="[606,785,1737,1762]" pageId="2" pageNumber="73" refString="Mahunka, S. (1972) Neue und interssante Milben aus dem Genfer Museum III. Mitteilungen der Schweizerischen Entomologischen Gesellschaft, 45, 151 - 153." type="journal article" year="1972">Mahunka, 1972</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; by monotypy and original designation.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="646AA169387DFFEEFF3C94ADFC35F8C7" blockId="2.[151,1436,1485,1798]" box="[199,1015,1773,1798]" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">
|
||
Other species included:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A3D5DAEA387DFFEEFE2F94AEFD6CF8C7" box="[468,686,1773,1798]" class="Arachnida" family="Pygmephoridae" genus="Zambedania" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Prostigmata" pageId="2" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="madagascariana" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="56A17D7B387DFFEEFE2F94AEFD6CF8C7" box="[468,686,1773,1798]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">Z. madagascariana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="56A17D7B387DFFEEFD4E94ADFD37F8C7" bold="true" box="[693,757,1773,1798]" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="4D92C000387DFFEEFD4E94ADFD37F8C7" box="[693,757,1773,1798]" pageId="2" pageNumber="73" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A3D5DAEA387DFFEEFCF894AEFC73F8C4" box="[771,945,1774,1797]" class="Arachnida" family="Pygmephoridae" genus="Zambedania" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Prostigmata" pageId="2" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="argentiniana" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="56A17D7B387DFFEEFCF894AEFC73F8C4" box="[771,945,1774,1797]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">Z. argentiniana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="56A17D7B387DFFEEFC4C94ADFC35F8C7" bold="true" box="[951,1015,1773,1798]" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="4D92C000387DFFEEFC4C94ADFC35F8C7" box="[951,1015,1773,1798]" pageId="2" pageNumber="73" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |