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<document id="E7688F928C66A82EE397F6F5F411C0D3" ID-DOI="10.33910/2686-9519-2019-11-4-279-308" ID-ISSN="2686-9519" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12642926" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="juliana" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1720065187570" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Горохов, А. В." docDate="2019" docId="EC70EF23FFE0FFCFFF2FBD41D8C08EC5" docLanguage="en" docName="AmurianZoolJ.XI.4.279-308.pdf" docOrigin="Amurian Zoological Journal XI (4)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.33910/2686-9519-2019-11-4-279-308" docStyle="DocumentStyle:FCE553B9173680C72BD6FA2C2AEC2C2C.2:AmurianZoolJ.2019-.journal_article.russian" docStyleId="FCE553B9173680C72BD6FA2C2AEC2C2C" docStyleName="AmurianZoolJ.2019-.journal_article.russian" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Megalogryllus (Megalogryllus) excellens Горохов, 2019, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="307" masterDocId="1049975BFFFBFFD3FF83B92EDC6D8F06" masterDocTitle="Преąваритеλьная Гипотеза Об Истории Поąсемейства Gryllinae (Orthoptera: Gryllidae) В Америке И Новые Таксоны Поąтрибы Anurogryllina И Роąа" masterLastPageNumber="308" masterPageNumber="279" pageNumber="306" updateTime="1720111236235" updateUser="juliana" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-NC-4.0">
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<mods:title id="47D55B4DB84F49EB25DE0E5528317D5E">Преąваритеλьная Гипотеза Об Истории Поąсемейства Gryllinae (Orthoptera: Gryllidae) В Америке И Новые Таксоны Поąтрибы Anurogryllina И Роąа</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="9577642CB0A6123761C42F3A37892D7D">Горохов, А. В.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="245C9A5A84587CBAE7DDBC3BD22BE52D">Amurian Zoological Journal</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="6B73D99FFF12D8C3D08C38D34332D8E8">2019</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="6C43D2D59FCF9BEC2FA8E2AE73B589C6">XI</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="7ACBB29F5C45252D62C7185D6B38FFA5">journal article</mods:classification>
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<treatment id="EC70EF23FFE0FFCFFF2FBD41D8C08EC5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EC70EF23FFE0FFCFFF2FBD41D8C08EC5" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/EC70EF23FFE0FFCFFF2FBD41D8C08EC5" lastPageId="28" lastPageNumber="307" pageId="27" pageNumber="306">
<subSubSection id="2CC30DBEFFE0FFC8FF2FBD41DD968BB4" pageId="27" pageNumber="306" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="64665E35FFE0FFC8FF2FBD41DD968BB4" blockId="27.[157,750,1135,1318]" pageId="27" pageNumber="306">
<heading id="3F2EE959FFE0FFC8FF2FBD41DD968BB4" centered="true" fontSize="12" level="2" pageId="27" pageNumber="306" reason="8">
<emphasis id="56AD8227FFE0FFC8FF2FBD41DD968BB4" bold="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="306">
<taxonomicName id="A3D925B6FFE0FFC8FF2FBD41DEB28B8A" ID-CoL="8PZZW" authorityName="Горохов" authorityYear="2019" box="[172,735,1135,1164]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" genus="Megalogryllus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="306" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="excellens" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Megalogryllus">
<emphasis id="56AD8227FFE0FFC8FF2FBD41DD188B8A" bold="true" box="[172,373,1135,1164]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="306">Megalogryllus</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="56AD8227FFE0FFC8FE04BD41DE3D8B8A" bold="true" box="[391,592,1135,1164]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="306">Megalogryllus</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="56AD8227FFE0FFC8FDE2BD41DEB28B8A" bold="true" box="[609,735,1135,1164]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="306">excellens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="4D9E3F5CFFE0FFC8FE12BDB8DD968BB4" box="[401,507,1174,1202]" pageId="27" pageNumber="306" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="2CC30DBEFFE0FFCFFE8EBD92D8C08EC5" lastPageId="28" lastPageNumber="307" pageId="27" pageNumber="306" type="description">
<paragraph id="64665E35FFE0FFC8FE8EBD92DE138BDF" blockId="27.[157,750,1135,1318]" box="[269,638,1212,1242]" pageId="27" pageNumber="306">
(
<figureCitation id="FCE242B0FFE0FFC8FE96BD92DD188BDF" box="[277,373,1212,1241]" captionStart="Figs 1352" captionStartId="8.[164,216,1448,1477]" captionTargetBox="[149,1398,151,1448]" captionTargetId="figure-341@8.[296,1253,161,1428]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figs 1352. Structures of male genitalia in Anurogryllina and Brachytrupina, schematically: 13, 14 — Mexigryllus huatulco sp. nov.; 15, 16 — M. tuxtla sp. nov.; 1720 — Anurogryllus (Urogryllus) oaxaca sp. nov.; 2124 — A. (U.) mataracu sp. nov.; 2527 — A. (U.) tamaulipas sp. nov.; 2830 — A. (U.) parvispeculum sp. nov.; 3133 — A. (U.) minimus sp. nov.; 3439 — A. (U.) pantanal sp. nov.; 4042 — A. (Pilosogryllus) fulvaster (Chop.); 43 — Phonarellus minor (Chop.); 44 — Cephalogryllus lifouensis Gor.; 45 — Sciobia lusitanica (Ramb.); 46 — Modicogryllus frontalis(Fieb.);47 — Tarbinskiellus portentosus (Drury); 48 — Geogryllus mezai Gor. et Izerskyy; 49 — Miogryllus sp. from Peru; 50 — M. sp. from Ecuador; 51 — Megalogryllus (Gigantogryllus) neotropicus (Gor.); 52 — M. (Megalogryllus) excellens sp. nov. Anteromedian lobe of epiphallus from above (13, 15, 17, 21, 24, 25, 28, 31, 34, 37, 40); ectoparamere from below (14, 16, completely; 18, 22, 27, 29, 32, 35, 38, 41, apical portion) as well as from below and slightly medially (4352); apical part of rachis from below (19, 20, 23, 26, 30, 33, 36, 39, 42) Abbreviations: aml — apex of mesal lobe; as — apical sclerite; bml — base of mesal lobe, but without most part of this lobe (52) or only without its small part (49, 50); m — membrane between mesal lobe and posterodorsal sclerite; ma — membranous area between apical and proximal sclerites; ml — mesal lobe; pds — posterodorsal sclerite; ps — proximal sclerite; spl — spine-like process at apex of mesal lobe (47), at apex of proximal sclerite (52), and in place of their fusion (46, 48, 49, 50, 51)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12642930" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12642930/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="306">Figs 52</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="FCE242B0FFE0FFC8FE01BD93DDD98BDC" box="[386,436,1213,1242]" captionStart="Figs 100119" captionStartId="22.[166,218,1547,1576]" captionTargetBox="[151,1400,151,1547]" captionTargetId="figure-303@22.[234,1316,166,1523]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="Figs 100119. Mexigryllus, Anurogryllus and Megalogryllus: 100 — Mexigryllus huatulco sp. nov.; 101 — M. tuxtla sp. nov.; 102 — A. (Urogryllus) oaxaca sp. nov.; 103 — A. (U.) parvispeculum sp. nov.; 104 — A. (U.) pantanal sp. nov.; 105 — A. (U.) mataracu sp. nov.; 106 — A. (U.) minimus sp. nov.; 107 — A. (U.) tamaulipas sp. nov.; 108 — A. (U.) toltecus (Sauss.); 109 — A. (?) antillarum (Sauss.); 110 — A. (?) sp. (female of A. antillarum [?] according to Saussure); 111114 — A. (Anurogryllus) carinatus sp. nov.; 115 — A. (A.) caraibeus abbreviatus subsp. nov.; 116 — Megalogryllus (Megalogryllus) clamosus Mesa et Garcia-Novo; 117 — M. (M.) molinai Chop.; 118 — M. (M.) angustulus sp. nov.; 119 — M. (M.) excellens sp. nov. Dorsal field of right male tegmen (100104, 106109, 116119); posterior part of pronotum with visible parts of tegmina and mesonotum as well as with anterior part of metanotum, male (105); abdominal apex from side, female (111) and possibly male (110); distal part of epiphallus from side (112, 115); apex of both left ectoparamere (113) and rachis (114) from below. [109, 110 — after Saussure (1874) and 116 — after Mesa &amp; Garcia-Novo (2004), modified; 117 — after photograph of holotype in Cigliano et al. (2019)]" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12642950" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12642950/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="306">119</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="FCE242B0FFE0FFC8FE42BD93DD9E8BDC" box="[449,499,1213,1242]" captionStart="Figs 120122" captionStartId="24.[161,214,1959,1988]" captionTargetBox="[151,1399,819,2041]" captionTargetId="figure-289@24.[160,1389,829,1879]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="Figs 120122. Megalogryllus, male body from above: 120 — M. (Megalogryllus) excellens sp. nov.; 121 — M. (M.) angustulus sp. nov.; 122 — M. (Gigantogryllus) neotropicus (Gor.)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12642952" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12642952/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="306">120</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="FCE242B0FFE0FFC8FD83BD92DE188BDF" box="[512,629,1212,1241]" captionStart="Figs 123128" captionStartId="26.[161,214,1918,1947]" captionTargetBox="[151,1399,1134,2041]" captionTargetId="figure-415@26.[161,1385,1153,1893]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="Figs 123128. Megalogryllus, male: 123125 — M. (Megalogryllus) angustulus sp. nov.; 126 128 — M. (M.) excellens sp. nov. Genitalia from above (123, 126), from below (124, 127) and from side (125, 128)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12642954" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12642954/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="306">126128</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="64665E35FFE0FFC8FF1EBDCDDEB48A20" blockId="27.[157,750,1135,1318]" pageId="27" pageNumber="306">http://zoobank.org/NomenclaturalActs/C5B- BE967-F4FB-4104-80F5-8CDB73DF8D8B</paragraph>
<paragraph id="64665E35FFE0FFC8FF3EBC11DD058989" blockId="27.[151,756,1343,2024]" pageId="27" pageNumber="306">
<emphasis id="56AD8227FFE0FFC8FF3EBC11DD5E8A5A" box="[189,307,1343,1372]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="306">Material</emphasis>
.
<materialsCitation id="D4B15468FFE0FFC8FEC0BC11DC848AF3" collectingDate="2010-01-23" collectionCode="ZIN" collectorName="A. Gorochov" country="Peru" elevation="200" location="Rio Morona" municipality="Puerto America Town" pageId="27" pageNumber="306" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="BB62E097FFE0FFC8FEC0BC11DDD28A5A" box="[323,447,1343,1372]" pageId="27" pageNumber="306" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
— male,
<emphasis id="56AD8227FFE0FFC8FDBEBC11DEED8A5D" bold="true" box="[573,640,1343,1371]" pageId="27" pageNumber="306">
<collectingCountry id="1CCE1EA5FFE0FFC8FDBEBC11DEED8A5D" box="[573,640,1343,1371]" name="Peru" pageId="27" pageNumber="306">Peru</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
, bank of
<location id="610608EEFFE0FFC8FF14BC4BDD578A84" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EC70EF23FFE0FFCFFF2FBD41D8C08EC5:610608EEFFE0FFC8FF14BC4BDD578A84" box="[151,314,1381,1410]" country="Peru" municipality="Puerto America Town" name="Rio Morona" pageId="27" pageNumber="306">Rio Morona</location>
near its mouth and not far from
<collectingMunicipality id="8402C44FFFE0FFC8FF14BCA2DDA88AAE" box="[151,453,1419,1448]" pageId="27" pageNumber="306">Puerto America Town</collectingMunicipality>
, ~
<quantity id="A321F3D0FFE0FFC8FE67BCA2DE538AAE" box="[484,574,1420,1449]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="27" pageNumber="306" unit="m" value="200.0">
<elevation id="EFF4B906FFE0FFC8FE67BCA2DE538AAE" box="[484,574,1420,1449]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="27" pageNumber="306" unit="m" value="200.0">200 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, primary forest, at light, 20
<date id="106778F5FFE0FFC8FE0DBC9CDE4E8AC9" box="[398,547,1458,1487]" pageId="27" pageNumber="306" value="2010-01-23">
<collectingDate id="0023811DFFE0FFC8FE0DBC9CDE4E8AC9" box="[398,547,1458,1487]" pageId="27" pageNumber="306" value="2010-01-23">23.01.2010</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="C92C3BE3FFE0FFC8FDB8BC9CDE998AC9" box="[571,756,1458,1487]" pageId="27" pageNumber="306">A. Gorochov</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="02C8C6F0FFE0FFC8FF22BCF6DCB28AF3" box="[161,223,1496,1525]" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/z2y8-2jfr" name="Russian Academy of Sciences, Zoological Institute, Zoological Museum" pageId="27" pageNumber="306" type="Museum">ZIN</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="D4B15468FFE0FFC8FF78BCF7DE6B891A" collectingDate="2010-01-23" collectionCode="ZIN" collectorName="A. Gorochov" country="Peru" elevation="200" location="Rio Morona" municipality="Puerto America Town" pageId="27" pageNumber="306" specimenCount="11" specimenCount-female="4" specimenCount-male="7" typeStatus="paratype">
<typeStatus id="BB62E097FFE0FFC8FF78BCF7DDEC8AF3" box="[251,385,1497,1525]" pageId="27" pageNumber="306" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
:
<specimenCount id="72DF95BCFFE0FFC8FE10BCF7DE6F8AF3" box="[403,514,1496,1525]" count="7" pageId="27" pageNumber="306" type="male">7 males</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="72DF95BCFFE0FFC8FD96BCF6DEF18AF3" box="[533,668,1496,1525]" count="4" pageId="27" pageNumber="306" type="female">4 females</specimenCount>
, same data as for holotype (
<collectionCode id="02C8C6F0FFE0FFC8FE3CBCD1DD91891A" box="[447,508,1535,1564]" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/z2y8-2jfr" name="Russian Academy of Sciences, Zoological Institute, Zoological Museum" pageId="27" pageNumber="306" type="Museum">ZIN</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="D4B15468FFE0FFC8FD95BCD1DD088989" collectingDate="2006-02-20" collectionCode="ZIN" collectorName="N. Kluge" country="Peru" location="Rio Amazon" pageId="27" pageNumber="306" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="Ucayali" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="72DF95BCFFE0FFC8FD95BCD1DEF4891A" box="[534,665,1535,1564]" count="2" pageId="27" pageNumber="306" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
,
<emphasis id="56AD8227FFE0FFC8FD2ABCD1DE81891D" bold="true" box="[681,748,1535,1563]" pageId="27" pageNumber="306">
<collectingCountry id="1CCE1EA5FFE0FFC8FD2ABCD1DE81891D" box="[681,748,1535,1563]" name="Peru" pageId="27" pageNumber="306">Peru</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
, “
<location id="610608EEFFE0FFC8FF21BF0BDD278944" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EC70EF23FFE0FFCFFF2FBD41D8C08EC5:610608EEFFE0FFC8FF21BF0BDD278944" box="[162,330,1573,1602]" country="Peru" name="Rio Amazon" pageId="27" pageNumber="306" stateProvince="Ucayali">Rio Amazon</location>
&amp;
<collectingRegion id="A61D90D7FFE0FFC8FEF7BF0BDE628944" box="[372,527,1573,1602]" country="Peru" name="Ucayali" pageId="27" pageNumber="306">Rio Ucayali</collectingRegion>
,
<locationDeviation id="75D44717FFE0FFC8FD9EBF0BDD2D896E" firstLocation="Iquitos" pageId="27" pageNumber="306" secondLocation="Pucallpa">between Iquitos and Pucallpa</locationDeviation>
”, at light in ship, 17
<date id="106778F5FFE0FFC8FDDBBF65DE82896E" box="[600,751,1611,1640]" pageId="27" pageNumber="306" value="2006-02-20">
<collectingDate id="0023811DFFE0FFC8FDDBBF65DE82896E" box="[600,751,1611,1640]" pageId="27" pageNumber="306" value="2006-02-20">20.02.2006</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="C92C3BE3FFE0FFC8FF14BF5DDD668989" box="[151,267,1650,1679]" pageId="27" pageNumber="306">N. Kluge</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="02C8C6F0FFE0FFC8FE9EBF5CDD368989" box="[285,347,1650,1679]" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/z2y8-2jfr" name="Russian Academy of Sciences, Zoological Institute, Zoological Museum" pageId="27" pageNumber="306" type="Museum">ZIN</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="64665E35FFE0FFC8FF3EBFB7DFF28BC5" blockId="27.[151,756,1343,2024]" lastBlockId="27.[794,1399,153,2025]" pageId="27" pageNumber="306">
<emphasis id="56AD8227FFE0FFC8FF3EBFB7DD3B89B3" box="[189,342,1689,1717]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="306">Description</emphasis>
. Male (
<typeStatus id="BB62E097FFE0FFC8FE43BFB6DE5689B3" box="[448,571,1688,1717]" pageId="27" pageNumber="306" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
). General appearance (
<figureCitation id="FCE242B0FFE0FFC8FEA1BF91DDE389DA" box="[290,398,1727,1756]" captionStart="Figs 120122" captionStartId="24.[161,214,1959,1988]" captionTargetBox="[151,1399,819,2041]" captionTargetId="figure-289@24.[160,1389,829,1879]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="Figs 120122. Megalogryllus, male body from above: 120 — M. (Megalogryllus) excellens sp. nov.; 121 — M. (M.) angustulus sp. nov.; 122 — M. (Gigantogryllus) neotropicus (Gor.)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12642952" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12642952/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="306">Fig. 120</figureCitation>
) similar to that of
<emphasis id="56AD8227FFE0FFC8FD0FBFEEDEC789DA" box="[652,682,1728,1756]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="306">M</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="A3D925B6FFE0FFC8FD39BF91DD458804" authorityName="Горохов" authorityYear="2019" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" genus="Megalogryllus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="306" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angustulus" subGenus="Megalogryllus">
(
<emphasis id="56AD8227FFE0FFC8FD46BFEEDE8E89DA" box="[709,739,1728,1756]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="306">M</emphasis>
.)
<emphasis id="56AD8227FFE0FFC8FF14BFCBDD458804" box="[151,296,1765,1794]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="306">angustulus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
but with following differences: body slightly larger; colouration of head and pronotum uniformly dark brown with ocelli, pedicel and apex of labrum light brown, scape and rest of mouthparts brown, and antennal flagellum greyish brown; legs with light brown proximal parts (from coxa to base of femur) and greyish brown rest parts (dorsal surface of hind femur almost dark brown); tegmina light greyish brown with semitransparent membranes as in
<taxonomicName id="A3D925B6FFE0FFC8FBF5B823D9558E2F" authorityName="Горохов" authorityYear="2019" box="[1142,1336,268,297]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" genus="Megalogryllus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="306" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angustulus">
<emphasis id="56AD8227FFE0FFC8FBF5B823D9558E2F" box="[1142,1336,268,297]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="306">M. angustulus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and almost transparent some membranes in lateral field; abdomen with light brown venter and greyish brown rest parts (including cerci and apical portion of genital plate); hind tibia with 67 outer and 34 inner dorsal non-articulated denticles located more proximally than longer articulated spines; hind basitarsus with 68 outer and six inner dorsal denticles; tegmina slightly protruding beyond abdominal apex, with dorsal field somewhat larger (wid- er) as well as having more numerous oblique veins (5 instead 4) and larger mirror (see
<figureCitation id="FCE242B0FFE0FFC8FAC1BBF7DFD38C1A" captionStart="Figs 100119" captionStartId="22.[166,218,1547,1576]" captionTargetBox="[151,1400,151,1547]" captionTargetId="figure-303@22.[234,1316,166,1523]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="Figs 100119. Mexigryllus, Anurogryllus and Megalogryllus: 100 — Mexigryllus huatulco sp. nov.; 101 — M. tuxtla sp. nov.; 102 — A. (Urogryllus) oaxaca sp. nov.; 103 — A. (U.) parvispeculum sp. nov.; 104 — A. (U.) pantanal sp. nov.; 105 — A. (U.) mataracu sp. nov.; 106 — A. (U.) minimus sp. nov.; 107 — A. (U.) tamaulipas sp. nov.; 108 — A. (U.) toltecus (Sauss.); 109 — A. (?) antillarum (Sauss.); 110 — A. (?) sp. (female of A. antillarum [?] according to Saussure); 111114 — A. (Anurogryllus) carinatus sp. nov.; 115 — A. (A.) caraibeus abbreviatus subsp. nov.; 116 — Megalogryllus (Megalogryllus) clamosus Mesa et Garcia-Novo; 117 — M. (M.) molinai Chop.; 118 — M. (M.) angustulus sp. nov.; 119 — M. (M.) excellens sp. nov. Dorsal field of right male tegmen (100104, 106109, 116119); posterior part of pronotum with visible parts of tegmina and mesonotum as well as with anterior part of metanotum, male (105); abdominal apex from side, female (111) and possibly male (110); distal part of epiphallus from side (112, 115); apex of both left ectoparamere (113) and rachis (114) from below. [109, 110 — after Saussure (1874) and 116 — after Mesa &amp; Garcia-Novo (2004), modified; 117 — after photograph of holotype in Cigliano et al. (2019)]" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12642950" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12642950/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="306">Figs 118 and 119</figureCitation>
), and with lateral field practically lacking crossveins. Genitalia also very similar to those of this species, but ectoparameres without concavity in middle part of their lateral edges, posterodorsal ectoparameral sclerite (
<emphasis id="56AD8227FFE0FFC8FCDEBA91DFE68CDA" box="[861,907,959,988]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="306">pds</emphasis>
) with spine-like apical process (
<emphasis id="56AD8227FFE0FFC8FAC4BA91D9018CDA" box="[1351,1388,959,988]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="306">spl</emphasis>
) directed more backwards than downwards, endoparameres having small (short) anterior apodemes, rachis with anterior (sclerotized) part widened in profile, and rami with distal part very narrow and less curved (
<figureCitation id="FCE242B0FFE0FFC8FA89BD51D91C8B9A" box="[1290,1393,1151,1180]" captionStart="Figs 1352" captionStartId="8.[164,216,1448,1477]" captionTargetBox="[149,1398,151,1448]" captionTargetId="figure-341@8.[296,1253,161,1428]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figs 1352. Structures of male genitalia in Anurogryllina and Brachytrupina, schematically: 13, 14 — Mexigryllus huatulco sp. nov.; 15, 16 — M. tuxtla sp. nov.; 1720 — Anurogryllus (Urogryllus) oaxaca sp. nov.; 2124 — A. (U.) mataracu sp. nov.; 2527 — A. (U.) tamaulipas sp. nov.; 2830 — A. (U.) parvispeculum sp. nov.; 3133 — A. (U.) minimus sp. nov.; 3439 — A. (U.) pantanal sp. nov.; 4042 — A. (Pilosogryllus) fulvaster (Chop.); 43 — Phonarellus minor (Chop.); 44 — Cephalogryllus lifouensis Gor.; 45 — Sciobia lusitanica (Ramb.); 46 — Modicogryllus frontalis(Fieb.);47 — Tarbinskiellus portentosus (Drury); 48 — Geogryllus mezai Gor. et Izerskyy; 49 — Miogryllus sp. from Peru; 50 — M. sp. from Ecuador; 51 — Megalogryllus (Gigantogryllus) neotropicus (Gor.); 52 — M. (Megalogryllus) excellens sp. nov. Anteromedian lobe of epiphallus from above (13, 15, 17, 21, 24, 25, 28, 31, 34, 37, 40); ectoparamere from below (14, 16, completely; 18, 22, 27, 29, 32, 35, 38, 41, apical portion) as well as from below and slightly medially (4352); apical part of rachis from below (19, 20, 23, 26, 30, 33, 36, 39, 42) Abbreviations: aml — apex of mesal lobe; as — apical sclerite; bml — base of mesal lobe, but without most part of this lobe (52) or only without its small part (49, 50); m — membrane between mesal lobe and posterodorsal sclerite; ma — membranous area between apical and proximal sclerites; ml — mesal lobe; pds — posterodorsal sclerite; ps — proximal sclerite; spl — spine-like process at apex of mesal lobe (47), at apex of proximal sclerite (52), and in place of their fusion (46, 48, 49, 50, 51)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12642930" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12642930/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="306">Figs 52</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="FCE242B0FFE0FFC8FC99BD88DFFC8BC5" box="[794,913,1190,1219]" captionStart="Figs 123128" captionStartId="26.[161,214,1918,1947]" captionTargetBox="[151,1399,1134,2041]" captionTargetId="figure-415@26.[161,1385,1153,1893]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="Figs 123128. Megalogryllus, male: 123125 — M. (Megalogryllus) angustulus sp. nov.; 126 128 — M. (M.) excellens sp. nov. Genitalia from above (123, 126), from below (124, 127) and from side (125, 128)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12642954" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12642954/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="306">126128</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="64665E35FFE0FFC8FCC3BDE2DFF789B0" blockId="27.[794,1399,153,2025]" pageId="27" pageNumber="306">
Variations. Other males with colouration from similar to that of
<typeStatus id="BB62E097FFE0FFC8FBF3BDDCD88B8A09" box="[1136,1254,1266,1295]" pageId="27" pageNumber="306" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
to clearly lighter [with brown epicranium having dark spot between ocelli and lightish longitudinal lines on dorsum, almost light brown mouthparts, pronotum and femora, and slightly lighter (than femora) rest of legs, sternites, abdominal tergites and cerci; number of spines and denticles on hind tibia and tarsus as well as oblique veins and longitudinal veins in lateral field of tegmina insignificantly varied; widened part of rachis sometimes indistinct in profile.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="64665E35FFE0FFC8FCC3BF91D8FA88EF" blockId="27.[794,1399,153,2025]" pageId="27" pageNumber="306">
Female. Colouration and general structure of body as in lighter males and almost indistinguishable from those of female of
<taxonomicName id="A3D925B6FFE0FFC8FAD1BE23DFC68849" authorityName="Горохов" authorityYear="2019" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" genus="Megalogryllus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="306" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angustulus">
<emphasis id="56AD8227FFE0FFC8FAD1BE23DFC68849" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="306">M. angustulus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but number of tibial and tarsal spines and denticles as well as longitudinal veins in tegmina insignificantly varied; structure of genital plate and ovipositor also very similar to that of this female.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="64665E35FFE7FFCFFF3EB9B7DD6C8E70" blockId="28.[151,756,153,835]" pageId="28" pageNumber="307">Length in mm. Body: male 2529, female 2632; body with wings: male 3336, female 3538; pronotum 3.74, female 3.94.2; tegmina: male 1921, female 2023; hind femora: male 1415, female 14.816; ovipositor 3.94.2.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="64665E35FFE7FFCFFF3EB8AED8E98E70" blockId="28.[151,756,153,835]" lastBlockId="28.[794,1399,153,451]" pageId="28" pageNumber="307">
<emphasis id="56AD8227FFE7FFCFFF3EB8AEDD0D8E9A" box="[189,352,384,412]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="307">Comparison</emphasis>
. The new species is most similar to
<taxonomicName id="A3D925B6FFE7FFCFFF6EB889DDC28EC5" authorityName="Горохов" authorityYear="2019" box="[237,431,422,451]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" genus="Megalogryllus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="307" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angustulus">
<emphasis id="56AD8227FFE7FFCFFF6EB889DDC28EC5" box="[237,431,422,451]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="307">M. angustulus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
but distinguished from the latter species in some proportions of structures of male tegminal stridulatory apparatus (mirror width / mirror length, mirror length / distance between mirror and stridulatory vein, and length of apical area / mirror length are approximately equal to 1.1, 1.2,
<quantity id="A321F3D0FFE7FFCFFF14BB9CDC998DC9" box="[151,244,690,719]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.921" pageId="28" pageNumber="307" unit="in" value="1.15">1.15 in</quantity>
the new species and 1.15, 1.2,
<quantity id="A321F3D0FFE7FFCFFD24BB9DDE998DC9" box="[679,756,690,720]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.302" pageId="28" pageNumber="307" unit="in" value="1.3">1.3 in</quantity>
<taxonomicName id="A3D925B6FFE7FFCFFF14BBF4DD378DF0" authorityName="Горохов" authorityYear="2019" box="[151,346,729,758]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" genus="Megalogryllus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="307" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angustulus">
<emphasis id="56AD8227FFE7FFCFFF14BBF4DD378DF0" box="[151,346,729,758]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="307">M. angustulus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, respectively) and the above-mentioned characters of male genitalia (see the description above). From
<taxonomicName id="A3D925B6FFE7FFCFFDA6BA09DED48C45" authorityName="Chopard" authorityYear="1930" box="[549,697,806,835]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" genus="Megalogryllus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="307" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="molinai">
<emphasis id="56AD8227FFE7FFCFFDA6BA09DED48C45" box="[549,697,806,835]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="307">M. molinai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="A3D925B6FFE7FFCFFC99B9B4DFAB8FB0" box="[794,966,153,182]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" genus="Megalogryllus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="307" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="clamosus">
<emphasis id="56AD8227FFE7FFCFFC99B9B4DFAB8FB0" box="[794,966,153,182]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="307">M. clamosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, the new species differs in the male tegmina with their stridulatory apparatus longer than in
<taxonomicName id="A3D925B6FFE7FFCFFBBAB9C9D8BC8E05" authorityName="Chopard" authorityYear="1930" box="[1081,1233,230,259]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" genus="Megalogryllus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="307" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="molinai">
<emphasis id="56AD8227FFE7FFCFFBBAB9C9D8BC8E05" box="[1081,1233,230,259]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="307">M. molinai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, apical area longer than in
<taxonomicName id="A3D925B6FFE7FFCFFC64B823D8FC8E2F" box="[999,1169,268,297]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" genus="Megalogryllus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="307" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="clamosus">
<emphasis id="56AD8227FFE7FFCFFC64B823D8FC8E2F" box="[999,1169,268,297]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="307">M. clamosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and mirror distinctly less transverse than in the both species (see
<figureCitation id="FCE242B0FFE7FFCFFCD5B877D81B8E70" box="[854,1142,345,374]" captionStart="Figs 100119" captionStartId="22.[166,218,1547,1576]" captionTargetBox="[151,1400,151,1547]" captionTargetId="figure-303@22.[234,1316,166,1523]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="Figs 100119. Mexigryllus, Anurogryllus and Megalogryllus: 100 — Mexigryllus huatulco sp. nov.; 101 — M. tuxtla sp. nov.; 102 — A. (Urogryllus) oaxaca sp. nov.; 103 — A. (U.) parvispeculum sp. nov.; 104 — A. (U.) pantanal sp. nov.; 105 — A. (U.) mataracu sp. nov.; 106 — A. (U.) minimus sp. nov.; 107 — A. (U.) tamaulipas sp. nov.; 108 — A. (U.) toltecus (Sauss.); 109 — A. (?) antillarum (Sauss.); 110 — A. (?) sp. (female of A. antillarum [?] according to Saussure); 111114 — A. (Anurogryllus) carinatus sp. nov.; 115 — A. (A.) caraibeus abbreviatus subsp. nov.; 116 — Megalogryllus (Megalogryllus) clamosus Mesa et Garcia-Novo; 117 — M. (M.) molinai Chop.; 118 — M. (M.) angustulus sp. nov.; 119 — M. (M.) excellens sp. nov. Dorsal field of right male tegmen (100104, 106109, 116119); posterior part of pronotum with visible parts of tegmina and mesonotum as well as with anterior part of metanotum, male (105); abdominal apex from side, female (111) and possibly male (110); distal part of epiphallus from side (112, 115); apex of both left ectoparamere (113) and rachis (114) from below. [109, 110 — after Saussure (1874) and 116 — after Mesa &amp; Garcia-Novo (2004), modified; 117 — after photograph of holotype in Cigliano et al. (2019)]" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12642950" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12642950/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="307">Figs 116, 117 and 119</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="64665E35FFE7FFCFFCC3B851D8C08EC5" blockId="28.[794,1399,153,451]" pageId="28" pageNumber="307">
<emphasis id="56AD8227FFE7FFCFFCC3B851DFA78E9A" box="[832,970,383,412]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="307">Etymology</emphasis>
. Name of this species is the Latin word
<taxonomicName id="A3D925B6FFE7FFCFFC0BB888D8678EC5" authorityName="Горохов" authorityYear="2019" box="[904,1034,422,451]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" genus="Megalogryllus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="307" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="excellens">“excellens</taxonomicName>
” (excellent).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>