511 lines
68 KiB
XML
511 lines
68 KiB
XML
<document id="497284FD4E8C374EBA20D350491A5C26" ID-CLB-Dataset="21294" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2020.702" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f769c903-5553-4d4e-8e2b-8425c7f635d2" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3988384" ID-ZooBank="B4DDC9C7-69F4-40D1-A424-27D04331D1F8" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1597678363660" checkinUser="valdenar" docAuthor="Ahmed, Mohammed, Boström, Sven & Holovachov, Oleksandr" docDate="2020" docId="EC5987968566D425FDEDFB045274FD08" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt-702_ahmed_bostrom_holovachov.pdf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 702" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Cobbionema brevispicula Ahmed & Boström & Holovachov 2020, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="E6F3CD60-DCE1-4F96-BB28-410199A02705" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="23" masterDocId="1060FFEE8577D433FFA2FFCB5005FFF4" masterDocTitle="Revision of the genus Cobbionema Filipjev, 1922 (Nematoda, Chromadorida, Selachinematidae)" masterLastPageNumber="34" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="18" updateTime="1698844663278" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="8CE446FA843A532F5BEB0F01ECCC7AD9">
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<mods:title id="2D469FC86744DA149E0E51B6A9117468">Revision of the genus Cobbionema Filipjev, 1922 (Nematoda, Chromadorida, Selachinematidae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="7C6AE604C6844D6C4B677093A972600C" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="F294EF3924356DA9D71AEAB75705F9DB">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="9CFF2028B2EFCBDAF8CB668A87316F3E">Ahmed, Mohammed</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="D2E5B862A76F28E63C15A94D664B4827" type="LSID">C6B054C8-6794-445F-8483-177FB3853954</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="E43862D5B3BEDB09E071123E02FD8797">Department of Zoology, Swedish Museum of Natural History, Box 50007, SE- 104 05 Stockholm, Sweden.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="3B23AD49891689B1FDBADC916C3E8988" type="email">mohammed.ahmed@nrm.se</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="79D2560EE61EDB4A1856CAFDC5A73058" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="F37C4C55A4C5CEAE07B24E2E393BC81B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="EC7F8251F86BD8089C456136D9292D9B">Boström, Sven</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="B10A9E3853C916F442C764800407F233" type="LSID">528300CC-D0F0-4097-9631-6C5F75922799</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="F1F7596B821E3E0BDC9CDDFD58F2CC94">Department of Zoology, Swedish Museum of Natural History, Box 50007, SE- 104 05 Stockholm, Sweden. & Sven.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="96967ED20FD4750562DFC8164634C1C4" type="email">Sven.Bostrom@nrm.se</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="C998276F7FF027CFE1AE2AD6EF6ABFA8" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="7085B13307F23D0DF91612BB85864FED">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="6DA76B24351E508F1C4AA2B3E9DB0AD1">Holovachov, Oleksandr</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="3AB2F13B9FE84ADCC24B7ACD5B920693" type="LSID">89D30ED8-CFD2-42EF-B962-30A13F97D203</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="7ECD04168A024E1665526E5556F337EA">Department of Zoology, Swedish Museum of Natural History, Box 50007, SE- 104 05 Stockholm, Sweden. & Oleksandr.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="EF1A7391038774C1B40D27C60821D46D" type="email">Oleksandr.Holovachov@nrm.se</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="66EAC9962B45DF4EDFD478FCB4D94C13">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="DF92CBF354A865CB6FD4DC5A2E1FA100">
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<mods:date id="214582A4D8023079FDF067D4155BE4C6">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="201723F231DE86BD1E4B1ADA7F882929">2020-08-14</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="302770352B150C3D4D48F56794F7C825" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="426FBA63107A190DECD118272E894D5E">702</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="1A929D1469C760920F71F79DC3AC2359">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="315049927FE2B3A458069D74EEB4A0F0" type="DOI">10.5852/ejt.2020.702</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="EC5987968566D425FDEDFB045274FD08" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4328589" ID-GBIF-Taxon="166240886" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4328589" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:E6F3CD60-DCE1-4F96-BB28-410199A02705" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/EC5987968566D425FDEDFB045274FD08" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="23" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
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<subSubSection id="2CEA650B8566D422FDEDFB0454C6FAF9" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="644F36808566D422FDEDFB0453E1FB1E" blockId="17.[368,1219,1231,1328]" box="[591,996,1231,1258]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
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<heading id="3F0781EC8566D422FDEDFB0453E1FB1E" box="[591,996,1231,1258]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="A3F04D038566D422FDEDFB045386FB1E" authority="Ahmed & Boström & Holovachov, 2020" authorityName="Ahmed & Boström & Holovachov" authorityYear="2020" box="[591,899,1231,1258]" class="Adenophorea" family="Choniolaimidae" genus="Cobbionema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Desmodorida" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="brevispicula" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="5684EA928566D422FDEDFB045386FB1E" bold="true" box="[591,899,1231,1258]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Cobbionema brevispicula</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="4DB757E98566D422FC28FB1B53E1FB1E" box="[906,996,1232,1258]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="644F36808566D422FED2FB3954C6FAF9" blockId="17.[368,1219,1231,1328]" box="[368,1219,1266,1293]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
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<uri id="10613A828566D422FED2FB3954C6FAF9" box="[368,1219,1266,1293]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
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urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
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||
<uuid id="10560C558566D422FD32FB3954C6FAF9" box="[656,1219,1266,1293]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">E6F3CD60-DCE1-4F96-BB28-410199A02705</uuid>
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</uri>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="2CEA650B8566D422FD16FADD537AFAC4" box="[692,895,1302,1328]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="description">
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<paragraph id="644F36808566D422FD16FADD537AFAC4" blockId="17.[368,1219,1231,1328]" box="[692,895,1302,1328]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
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<figureCitation id="FCCB2A058566D422FD16FADD5318FAC4" box="[692,797,1302,1328]" captionStart-0="Fig" captionStart-1="Fig" captionStartId-0="20.[189,232,1851,1877]" captionStartId-1="21.[189,232,1775,1801]" captionTargetBox-0="[234,1359,489,1781]" captionTargetBox-1="[189,1398,281,1724]" captionTargetId-0="figure@20.[206,1381,466,1811]" captionTargetId-1="figure@21.[189,1398,278,1725]" captionTargetPageId-0="20" captionTargetPageId-1="21" captionText-0="Fig. 6. Cobbionema brevispicula sp. nov. A. Female head region (ventral side to the right) (SMNH- 182041). B. Surface view of female head (ventral side to the right) (SMNH-182041). C. Surface view of the male holotype head (ventral side to the right) (SMNH Type-9219). D. Anterior part of male holotype (ventral side to the right) (SMNH Type-9219). E. Female caudal region (SMNH-182041). F–G. Male holotype caudal region (SMNH Type-9219). H. Spicule. I. Crura. Scale bar = 20 µm." captionText-1="Fig. 7. Cobbionema brevispicula sp. nov. Light micrographs. A. Stoma of male holotype showing stoma armament, arrow pointing to the left ventrosublateral tine (SMNH Type-9219). B. Anterior part of male holotype showing sphincter muscle surrounding the anterior end of posterior stoma chamber (arrow) (SMNH Type-9219). C. Anterior part of a female; arrow pointing to a mandible with heavily cuticularized basal knob (SMNH-182041). D. Cuticle showing no lateral ala (SMNH Type-9219). E. Male tail (SMNH Type-9219). F. Caudal region of male holotype showing spicule (SMNH Type- 9219). G. Caudal region of male holotype showing crura (arrow) (SMNH Type-9219)." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3988396" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3988398" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/3988396/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/3988398/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Figs 6–7</figureCitation>
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,
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<tableCitation id="2972033B8566D422FC8AFADD537AFAC4" box="[808,895,1302,1328]" captionStart="Table 2" captionStartId="13.[188,257,555,583]" captionText="Table 2 (continued on the next page). Morphometrics of Cobbionema acrocerca Filipjev, 1922, Cobbionema cylindrolaimoides Schuurmans Stekhoven, 1950, Cobbionema brevispicula sp. nov. and Cobbionema acuminata sp. nov." pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Table 2</tableCitation>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="2CEA650B8566D422FF1FFA9C5568F9A4" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="diagnosis">
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||
<paragraph id="644F36808566D422FF1FFA9C5133FA85" blockId="17.[189,310,1367,1393]" box="[189,310,1367,1393]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
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||
<heading id="3F0781EC8566D422FF1FFA9C5133FA85" bold="true" box="[189,310,1367,1393]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" reason="3">
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||
<emphasis id="5684EA928566D422FF1FFA9C5133FA85" bold="true" box="[189,310,1367,1393]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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||
</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="644F36808566D422FF1FFA4D5568F9A4" blockId="17.[189,1399,1414,1616]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
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||
<taxonomicName id="A3F04D038566D422FF1FFA4D51EEFA54" authority="Ahmed & Boström & Holovachov, 2020" authorityName="Ahmed & Boström & Holovachov" authorityYear="2020" box="[189,491,1414,1440]" class="Adenophorea" family="Choniolaimidae" genus="Cobbionema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Desmodorida" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="brevispicula" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="5684EA928566D422FF1FFA4D51EEFA54" box="[189,491,1414,1440]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Cobbionema brevispicula</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="4DB757E98566D422FE5AFA4D5253FA54" box="[504,598,1414,1440]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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||
is characterised by
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<quantity id="A3089B658566D422FCECFA4D53F9FA54" box="[846,1020,1414,1440]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.225" metricValueMax="1.37" metricValueMin="1.08" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" unit="mm" value="1.225" valueMax="1.37" valueMin="1.08">1.08–1.37 mm</quantity>
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||
long body; lateral alae absent; body pores present; cephalic sensilla equal to 0.3–0.5 labial region diameters in length; amphideal fovea sexually dimorphic, with 3.5–3.75 turns; two rows of pointed projections and a third row with three prominent sharply pointed tines in the stoma, rows of projections close to one another longitudinally; spicules elongate, nearly straight, with rounded manubrium, subcylindrical shaft and bifid tips,
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||
<quantity id="A3089B658566D422FAA2F9D85572F9D9" box="[1280,1399,1555,1581]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.05" metricValueMax="3.2" metricValueMin="2.9" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" unit="mm" value="30.5" valueMax="32.0" valueMin="29.0">29–32 µm</quantity>
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long. Three or five midventral precloacal papilliform sensilla; tail curved ventrally and conoid in shape.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="2CEA650B8566D422FF1FF9BC551DF934" box="[189,1304,1655,1728]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="644F36808566D422FF1FF9BC5141F965" blockId="17.[189,324,1655,1681]" box="[189,324,1655,1681]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
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<heading id="3F0781EC8566D422FF1FF9BC5141F965" bold="true" box="[189,324,1655,1681]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" reason="3">
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||
<emphasis id="5684EA928566D422FF1FF9BC5141F965" bold="true" box="[189,324,1655,1681]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Etymology</emphasis>
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||
</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="644F36808566D422FF1FF96D551DF934" blockId="17.[189,1304,1702,1728]" box="[189,1304,1702,1728]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">The species name refers to relatively short spicule in the species, compared to other congeners.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="2CEA650B8566D420FF1FF92C5307FE9F" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="20" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="644F36808566D422FF1FF92C51AFF8F5" blockId="17.[189,426,1767,1793]" box="[189,426,1767,1793]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
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||
<heading id="3F0781EC8566D422FF1FF92C51AFF8F5" bold="true" box="[189,426,1767,1793]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" reason="3">
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||
<emphasis id="5684EA928566D422FF1FF92C51AFF8F5" bold="true" box="[189,426,1767,1793]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Material examined</emphasis>
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||
</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="644F36808566D422FF48F8DD5159F8C4" blockId="17.[189,1398,1814,1910]" box="[234,348,1814,1840]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
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||
<emphasis id="5684EA928566D422FF48F8DD5159F8C4" bold="true" box="[234,348,1814,1840]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||
<typeStatus id="BB4B88228566D422FF48F8DD5159F8C4" box="[234,348,1814,1840]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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||
</emphasis>
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||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="644F36808566D422FF1FF8F252B7F882" blockId="17.[189,1398,1814,1910]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="D4983CDD8566D422FF1FF8F252B7F882" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2831438301" collectedFrom="gravel, mud and algae" collectingDate="2014-08-09" collectionCode="SMNH" collectorName="O. Holovachov" country="Sweden" elevation="50" latitude="58.370552" location="Skagerrak" longLatPrecision="17" longitude="11.083333" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" specimenCode="SMNH Type-9219" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="1CE776108566D422FF1FF8F25132F8A7" box="[189,311,1849,1875]" name="Sweden" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">SWEDEN</collectingCountry>
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||
•
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||
<specimenCount id="72F6FD098566D422FEECF8FC5167F8A7" box="[334,354,1847,1875]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<location id="612F605B8566D422FED1F8F251EBF8A7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EC5987968566D425FDEDFB045274FD08:612F605B8566D422FED1F8F251EBF8A7" box="[371,494,1849,1875]" country="Sweden" latitude="58.370552" longLatPrecision="17" longitude="11.083333" name="Skagerrak" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Skagerrak</location>
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||
;
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||
<geoCoordinate id="01C450478566D422FE5BF8FC528EF8A0" box="[505,651,1847,1876]" degrees="58" direction="north" minutes="22" orientation="latitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" precision="15" seconds="14" value="58.370552">58º22′14″ N</geoCoordinate>
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||
,
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<geoCoordinate id="01C450478566D422FD34F8FC5321F8A0" box="[662,804,1847,1876]" degrees="11" direction="east" minutes="05" orientation="longitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" precision="15" seconds="00" value="11.083333">11º05′00″ E</geoCoordinate>
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||
;
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<elevation id="EFDDD1B38566D422FC92F8F253E7F8A7" box="[816,994,1849,1876]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" unit="m" value="50.0" valueMax="70.0" valueMin="30.0">
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||
<quantity id="A3089B658566D422FC92F8F25392F8A0" box="[816,919,1849,1876]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" unit="m" value="50.0" valueMax="70.0" valueMin="30.0">30–70 m</quantity>
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||
depth
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</elevation>
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;
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<date id="104E10408566D422FC4FF8F2547AF8A7" box="[1005,1151,1849,1875]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="2014-08-09">
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||
<collectingDate id="000AE9A88566D422FC4FF8F2547AF8A7" box="[1005,1151,1849,1875]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="2014-08-09">9 Aug. 2014</collectingDate>
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||
</date>
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||
;
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<collectorName id="C90553568566D422FB28F8F25539F8A7" box="[1162,1340,1849,1875]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">O. Holovachov</collectorName>
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leg.;
|
||
<collectedFrom id="D7EC757D8566D422FF1FF89751C6F882" box="[189,451,1884,1910]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">gravel, mud and algae</collectedFrom>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCode id="34569EFB8566D422FE6DF89752ABF882" box="[463,686,1884,1910]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">SMNH Type-9219</specimenCode>
|
||
.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="644F36808566D422FF48F8555162F84C" blockId="17.[189,1060,1950,2011]" box="[234,359,1950,1976]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||
<emphasis id="5684EA928566D422FF48F8555162F84C" bold="true" box="[234,359,1950,1976]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||
<typeStatus id="BB4B88228566D422FF48F8555162F84C" box="[234,359,1950,1976]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="644F36808566D420FF1FF80A5252FED1" blockId="17.[189,1060,1950,2011]" lastBlockId="19.[189,1398,267,364]" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="20" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="D4983CDD8566D422FF1FF80A5421F82F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2831438308" box="[189,1060,1983,2011]" collectingDate="2014-08-09" collectionCode="SMNH" collectorName="O. Holovachov" country="Sweden" elevation="50" latitude="58.370552" location="SWEDEN" longLatPrecision="17" longitude="11.083333" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" specimenCode="SMNH Type-9220" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="1CE776108566D422FF1FF80A5132F82F" box="[189,311,1985,2011]" name="Sweden" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">SWEDEN</collectingCountry>
|
||
•
|
||
<specimenCount id="72F6FD098566D422FEF2F80A517FF82F" box="[336,378,1983,2011]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="male">2 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
; same collection data as for holotype;
|
||
<specimenCode id="34569EFB8566D422FCE0F80A5425F82F" box="[834,1056,1985,2011]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">SMNH Type-9220</specimenCode>
|
||
.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<emphasis id="5684EA928564D420FF48FEC05252FED1" bold="true" box="[234,599,267,293]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Additional non-type material</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="308F66088565D421FF1EFDAF5741FD74" box="[188,1860,612,640]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<paragraph id="644F36808565D421FF1EFDAF5741FD74" blockId="18.[188,1860,612,640]" box="[188,1860,612,640]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<emphasis id="5684EA928565D421FF1EFDAF511AFD74" bold="true" box="[188,287,612,640]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Table 3.</emphasis>
|
||
Comparison between all six known species of the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A3F04D038565D421FC1CFDAF54FBFD74" authority="Filipjev, 1922" authorityName="Filipjev" authorityYear="1922" box="[958,1278,612,640]" class="Adenophorea" family="Choniolaimidae" genus="Cobbionema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Desmodorida" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Nematoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="5684EA928565D421FC1CFDAF5451FD74" box="[958,1108,612,640]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Cobbionema</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="00614B718565D421FBF9FDAF54FBFD74" author="Filipjev I. N." box="[1115,1278,612,640]" firstAuthor="Filipjev" journalOrPublisher="Transactions of Stavropol Agricultural Institute" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" pagination="83 - 42" part="1" refId="ref14556" refString="Filipjev I. N. 1922. New data about free-living nematodes of the Black Sea. Transactions of Stavropol Agricultural Institute 1: 83 - 42. [In Russian.]" title="New data about free-living nematodes of the Black Sea" type="journal volume" year="1922">Filipjev, 1922</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
based on original descriptions and studied slides.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="644F36808565D421FF70FD2A577DF989" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<table id="16F0C42085652BCCFF70FD1F5782F962" box="[210,1927,724,1686]" gridcols="7" gridrows="15" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<tr id="DAC034C285652BCCFF70FD1F5782FCF7" box="[210,1927,724,771]" gridrow="0" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<th id="99115DBE85652BCCFF70FD1F51B6FCF7" box="[210,435,724,771]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<emphasis id="5684EA928565D421FF70FD2A513DFD02" bold="true" box="[210,312,737,758]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Characters</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="99115DBE85652BCCFE61FD1F525FFCF7" box="[451,602,724,771]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A3F04D038565D421FE7AFD1F5240FCF7" authority="Leduc, 2013" authorityName="Leduc" authorityYear="2013" class="Adenophorea" family="Choniolaimidae" genus="Cobbionema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Desmodorida" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="trigamma">
|
||
<emphasis id="5684EA928565D421FE7AFD1F5243FD1D" bold="true" box="[472,582,724,745]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">C. trigamma</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="00614B718565D421FE78FD255240FCF7" author="Leduc D." box="[474,581,750,771]" firstAuthor="Leduc" journalOrPublisher="European Journal of Taxonomy" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" pagination="1 - 32" part="63" refId="ref15100" refString="Leduc D. 2013. Two new genera and five new species of Selachinematidae (Nematoda, Chromadorida) from the continental slope of New Zealand. European Journal of Taxonomy 63: 1 - 32. https: // doi. org / 10.5852 / ejt. 2013.63" title="Two new genera and five new species of Selachinematidae (Nematoda, Chromadorida) from the continental slope of New Zealand" type="journal article" year="2013">Leduc, 2013</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="99115DBE85652BCCFDCFFD1F5366FCF7" box="[621,867,724,771]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A3F04D038565D421FD1BFD1F535AFCF7" authority="Furstenberg & Heyns, 1987" authorityName="Furstenberg & Heyns" authorityYear="1987" class="Adenophorea" family="Choniolaimidae" genus="Cobbionema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Desmodorida" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="capense">
|
||
<emphasis id="5684EA928565D421FD1BFD1F531DFD1D" bold="true" box="[697,792,724,745]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">C. capense</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="00614B718565D421FDD0FD25535AFCF7" author="Furstenberg J. P. & Heyns J." box="[626,863,750,771]" firstAuthor="Furstenberg" journalOrPublisher="Canadian Journal of Zoology" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" pagination="80 - 82" part="65" refId="ref14589" refString="Furstenberg J. P. & Heyns J. 1987. Cobbionema capense n. sp. from Swartkops Estuary, Port Elizabeth (Nematoda: Selachinematidae). Canadian Journal of Zoology 65 (1): 80 - 82. https: // doi. org / 10.1139 / z 87 - 012" title="Cobbionema capense n. sp. from Swartkops Estuary, Port Elizabeth (Nematoda: Selachinematidae)" type="journal article" year="1987">Furstenberg & Heyns, 1987</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="99115DBE85652BCCFCD8FD1F5494FCF7" box="[890,1169,724,771]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A3F04D038565D421FC08FD1F5481FCF7" authority="Schuurmans Stekhoven, 1950" authorityName="Schuurmans Stekhoven" authorityYear="1950" class="Adenophorea" family="Choniolaimidae" genus="Cobbionema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Desmodorida" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="cylindrolaimoides">
|
||
<emphasis id="5684EA928565D421FC08FD1F545AFD1D" bold="true" box="[938,1119,724,745]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">C. cylindrolaimoides</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="00614B718565D421FC24FD255481FCF7" author="Schuurmans Stekhoven J. H. J." box="[902,1156,750,771]" firstAuthor="Schuurmans Stekhoven" journalOrPublisher="Memoires de l'Institut royal des Sciences naturelles de Belgique, deuxieme" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" pagination="1 - 220" part="37" refId="ref15305" refString="Schuurmans Stekhoven J. H. J. 1950. The freeliving marine nemas of the Mediterranean: I. The Bay of Villefranche. Memoires de l'Institut royal des Sciences naturelles de Belgique, deuxieme serie 37: 1 - 220." title="The freeliving marine nemas of the Mediterranean: I. The Bay of Villefranche" type="journal article" year="1950">Schuurmans Stekhoven, 1950</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="99115DBE85652BCCFB0EFD1F5596FCF7" box="[1196,1427,724,771]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A3F04D038565D421FB4AFD1F555EFCF7" authority="Filipjev, 1922" authorityName="Filipjev" authorityYear="1922" class="Adenophorea" family="Choniolaimidae" genus="Cobbionema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Desmodorida" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="acrocerca">
|
||
<emphasis id="5684EA928565D421FB4AFD1F5552FD1D" bold="true" box="[1256,1367,724,745]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">C. acrocerca</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="00614B718565D421FB47FD25555EFCF7" author="Filipjev I. N." box="[1253,1371,750,771]" firstAuthor="Filipjev" journalOrPublisher="Transactions of Stavropol Agricultural Institute" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" pagination="83 - 42" part="1" refId="ref14556" refString="Filipjev I. N. 1922. New data about free-living nematodes of the Black Sea. Transactions of Stavropol Agricultural Institute 1: 83 - 42. [In Russian.]" title="New data about free-living nematodes of the Black Sea" type="journal volume" year="1922">Filipjev, 1922</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="99115DBE85652BCCFA17FD1F5684FCF7" box="[1461,1665,724,771]" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A3F04D038565D421FA17FD2A563CFD02" authority="Ahmed & Boström & Holovachov, 2020" authorityName="Ahmed & Boström & Holovachov" authorityYear="2020" box="[1461,1593,737,758]" class="Adenophorea" family="Choniolaimidae" genus="Cobbionema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Desmodorida" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="brevispicula" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="5684EA928565D421FA17FD2A563CFD02" bold="true" box="[1461,1593,737,758]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">C. brevispicula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="4DB757E98565D421F99CFD2A5684FD02" box="[1598,1665,737,758]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="99115DBE85652BCCF902FD1F5782FCF7" box="[1696,1927,724,771]" gridcol="6" gridrow="0" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A3F04D038565D421F917FD2A5729FD02" authority="Ahmed & Boström & Holovachov, 2020" authorityName="Ahmed & Boström & Holovachov" authorityYear="2020" box="[1717,1836,737,758]" class="Adenophorea" family="Choniolaimidae" genus="Cobbionema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Desmodorida" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="acuminata" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="5684EA928565D421F917FD2A5729FD02" bold="true" box="[1717,1836,737,758]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">C. acuminata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="4DB757E98565D421F893FD2A5776FD02" box="[1841,1907,737,758]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="DAC034C285652BCCFF70FCD95782FCD3" box="[210,1927,786,807]" gridrow="1" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<th id="99115DBE85652BCCFF70FCD951B6FCD3" box="[210,435,786,807]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">L male (µm)</th>
|
||
<td id="99115DBE85652BCCFE61FCD9525FFCD3" box="[451,602,786,807]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">600–1305</td>
|
||
<td id="99115DBE85652BCCFDCFFCD95366FCD3" box="[621,867,786,807]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">NA</td>
|
||
<td id="99115DBE85652BCCFCD8FCD95494FCD3" box="[890,1169,786,807]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">1360–1476</td>
|
||
<td id="99115DBE85652BCCFB0EFCD95596FCD3" box="[1196,1427,786,807]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">592–666</td>
|
||
<td id="99115DBE85652BCCFA17FCD95684FCD3" box="[1461,1665,786,807]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">1083–1173</td>
|
||
<td id="99115DBE85652BCCF902FCD95782FCD3" box="[1696,1927,786,807]" gridcol="6" gridrow="1" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">1094–1366</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="DAC034C285652BCCFF70FCFD5782FCBF" box="[210,1927,822,843]" gridrow="2" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<th id="99115DBE85652BCCFF70FCFD51B6FCBF" box="[210,435,822,843]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">L female (µm)</th>
|
||
<td id="99115DBE85652BCCFE61FCFD525FFCBF" box="[451,602,822,843]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">566</td>
|
||
<td id="99115DBE85652BCCFDCFFCFD5366FCBF" box="[621,867,822,843]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">688</td>
|
||
<td id="99115DBE85652BCCFCD8FCFD5494FCBF" box="[890,1169,822,843]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">1456–1755</td>
|
||
<td id="99115DBE85652BCCFB0EFCFD5596FCBF" box="[1196,1427,822,843]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">588–860</td>
|
||
<td id="99115DBE85652BCCFA17FCFD5684FCBF" box="[1461,1665,822,843]" gridcol="5" gridrow="2" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">1370</td>
|
||
<td id="99115DBE85652BCCF902FCFD5782FCBF" box="[1696,1927,822,843]" gridcol="6" gridrow="2" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">NA</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="DAC034C285652BCCFF70FC915782FC57" box="[210,1927,858,931]" gridrow="3" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<th id="99115DBE85652BCCFF70FC9151B6FC57" box="[210,435,858,931]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Amphideal fovea in males</th>
|
||
<td id="99115DBE85652BCCFE61FC91525FFC57" box="[451,602,858,931]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">multispiral; 4.25 turns, 0.3–0.5 cbd</td>
|
||
<td id="99115DBE85652BCCFDCFFC915366FC57" box="[621,867,858,931]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">NA</td>
|
||
<td id="99115DBE85652BCCFCD8FC915494FC57" box="[890,1169,858,931]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">multispiral; 3.5–4.25 turns, 0.4–0.5 cbd</td>
|
||
<td id="99115DBE85652BCCFB0EFC915596FC57" box="[1196,1427,858,931]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">multispiral; 4.25–5.25 turns, 0.5–0.6 cbd</td>
|
||
<td id="99115DBE85652BCCFA17FC915684FC57" box="[1461,1665,858,931]" gridcol="5" gridrow="3" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">multispiral; 3.5–3.75 turns, 0.4–0.5 cbd</td>
|
||
<td id="99115DBE85652BCCF902FC915782FC57" box="[1696,1927,858,931]" gridcol="6" gridrow="3" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">multispiral; 3.75 turns, 0.6 cbd</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="DAC034C285652BCCFF70FC795782FC0E" box="[210,1927,946,1018]" gridrow="4" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<th id="99115DBE85652BCCFF70FC7951B6FC0E" box="[210,435,946,1018]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Amphideal fovea in females</th>
|
||
<td id="99115DBE85652BCCFE61FC79525FFC0E" box="[451,602,946,1018]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">multispiral; 4.25 turns, 0.3 cbd wide</td>
|
||
<td id="99115DBE85652BCCFDCFFC795366FC0E" box="[621,867,946,1018]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">multispiral; 6.8 µm wide</td>
|
||
<td id="99115DBE85652BCCFCD8FC795494FC0E" box="[890,1169,946,1018]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">multispiral; 3.25–3.5, 0.2–0.3 cbd</td>
|
||
<td id="99115DBE85652BCCFB0EFC795596FC0E" box="[1196,1427,946,1018]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">multispiral; 3.25–3.75 turns, 0.3 cbd</td>
|
||
<td id="99115DBE85652BCCFA17FC795684FC0E" box="[1461,1665,946,1018]" gridcol="5" gridrow="4" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">multispiral; 3.5–3.75 turns, 0.3 cbd</td>
|
||
<td id="99115DBE85652BCCF902FC795782FC0E" box="[1696,1927,946,1018]" gridcol="6" gridrow="4" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">NA</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="DAC034C285652BCCFF70FBC25782FBA5" box="[210,1927,1033,1105]" gridrow="5" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<th id="99115DBE85652BCCFF70FBC251B6FBA5" box="[210,435,1033,1105]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Sphincter muscle around stoma</th>
|
||
<td id="99115DBE85652BCCFE61FBC2525FFBA5" box="[451,602,1033,1105]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">not described but visible in photographs</td>
|
||
<td id="99115DBE85652BCCFDCFFBC25366FBA5" box="[621,867,1033,1105]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">present</td>
|
||
<td id="99115DBE85652BCCFCD8FBC25494FBA5" box="[890,1169,1033,1105]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">present</td>
|
||
<td id="99115DBE85652BCCFB0EFBC25596FBA5" box="[1196,1427,1033,1105]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">present</td>
|
||
<td id="99115DBE85652BCCFA17FBC25684FBA5" box="[1461,1665,1033,1105]" gridcol="5" gridrow="5" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">present</td>
|
||
<td id="99115DBE85652BCCF902FBC25782FBA5" box="[1696,1927,1033,1105]" gridcol="6" gridrow="5" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">present</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="DAC034C285652BCCFF70FBAB5782FB5D" box="[210,1927,1120,1193]" gridrow="6" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<th id="99115DBE85652BCCFF70FBAB51B6FB5D" box="[210,435,1120,1193]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Buccal armature</th>
|
||
<td id="99115DBE85652BCCFE61FBAB525FFB5D" box="[451,602,1120,1193]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">24 pointed projections</td>
|
||
<td id="99115DBE85652BCCFDCFFBAB5366FB5D" box="[621,867,1120,1193]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">two groups of teeth and four groups of denticles</td>
|
||
<td id="99115DBE85652BCCFCD8FBAB5494FB5D" box="[890,1169,1120,1193]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">two rows of pointed projections; three regularly arranged tines</td>
|
||
<td id="99115DBE85652BCCFB0EFBAB5596FB5D" box="[1196,1427,1120,1193]" gridcol="4" gridrow="6" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">two rows of pointed projections; three regularly arranged tines</td>
|
||
<td id="99115DBE85652BCCFA17FBAB5684FB5D" box="[1461,1665,1120,1193]" gridcol="5" gridrow="6" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">two rows of pointed projections; three regularly arranged tines</td>
|
||
<td id="99115DBE85652BCCF902FBAB5782FB5D" box="[1696,1927,1120,1193]" gridcol="6" gridrow="6" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">two rows of pointed projections; three regularly arranged tines</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="DAC034C285652BCCFF70FB735782FB12" box="[210,1927,1208,1254]" gridrow="7" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<th id="99115DBE85652BCCFF70FB7351B6FB12" box="[210,435,1208,1254]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Rhabdions in posterior part of stoma</th>
|
||
<td id="99115DBE85652BCCFE61FB73525FFB12" box="[451,602,1208,1254]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">three pairs fused posteriorly</td>
|
||
<td id="99115DBE85652BCCFDCFFB735366FB12" box="[621,867,1208,1254]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">described as rugae</td>
|
||
<td id="99115DBE85652BCCFCD8FB735494FB12" box="[890,1169,1208,1254]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">three cuticularized Y–shaped mandibles</td>
|
||
<td id="99115DBE85652BCCFB0EFB735596FB12" box="[1196,1427,1208,1254]" gridcol="4" gridrow="7" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">three cuticularized Y–shaped mandibles</td>
|
||
<td id="99115DBE85652BCCFA17FB735684FB12" box="[1461,1665,1208,1254]" gridcol="5" gridrow="7" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">three cuticularized Y–shaped mandibles</td>
|
||
<td id="99115DBE85652BCCF902FB735782FB12" box="[1696,1927,1208,1254]" gridcol="6" gridrow="7" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">three cuticularized Y–shaped mandibles</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="DAC034C285652BCCFF70FB3E5782FAFE" box="[210,1927,1269,1290]" gridrow="8" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<th id="99115DBE85652BCCFF70FB3E51B6FAFE" box="[210,435,1269,1290]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Lateral alae</th>
|
||
<td id="99115DBE85652BCCFE61FB3E525FFAFE" box="[451,602,1269,1290]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">absent</td>
|
||
<td id="99115DBE85652BCCFDCFFB3E5366FAFE" box="[621,867,1269,1290]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">not described</td>
|
||
<td id="99115DBE85652BCCFCD8FB3E5494FAFE" box="[890,1169,1269,1290]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">present</td>
|
||
<td id="99115DBE85652BCCFB0EFB3E5596FAFE" box="[1196,1427,1269,1290]" gridcol="4" gridrow="8" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">present</td>
|
||
<td id="99115DBE85652BCCFA17FB3E5684FAFE" box="[1461,1665,1269,1290]" gridcol="5" gridrow="8" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">absent</td>
|
||
<td id="99115DBE85652BCCF902FB3E5782FAFE" box="[1696,1927,1269,1290]" gridcol="6" gridrow="8" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">absent</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="DAC034C285652BCCFF70FAD15782FADB" box="[210,1927,1306,1327]" gridrow="9" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<th id="99115DBE85652BCCFF70FAD151B6FADB" box="[210,435,1306,1327]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Lateral body pores</th>
|
||
<td id="99115DBE85652BCCFE61FAD1525FFADB" box="[451,602,1306,1327]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">present</td>
|
||
<td id="99115DBE85652BCCFDCFFAD15366FADB" box="[621,867,1306,1327]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">not described</td>
|
||
<td id="99115DBE85652BCCFCD8FAD15494FADB" box="[890,1169,1306,1327]" gridcol="3" gridrow="9" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">present</td>
|
||
<td id="99115DBE85652BCCFB0EFAD15596FADB" box="[1196,1427,1306,1327]" gridcol="4" gridrow="9" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">present</td>
|
||
<td id="99115DBE85652BCCFA17FAD15684FADB" box="[1461,1665,1306,1327]" gridcol="5" gridrow="9" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">present</td>
|
||
<td id="99115DBE85652BCCF902FAD15782FADB" box="[1696,1927,1306,1327]" gridcol="6" gridrow="9" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">absent</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="DAC034C285652BCCFF70FAF55782FAA7" box="[210,1927,1342,1363]" gridrow="10" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<th id="99115DBE85652BCCFF70FAF551B6FAA7" box="[210,435,1342,1363]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Spicule length µm</th>
|
||
<td id="99115DBE85652BCCFE61FAF5525FFAA7" box="[451,602,1342,1363]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">57–114</td>
|
||
<td id="99115DBE85652BCCFDCFFAF55366FAA7" box="[621,867,1342,1363]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">NA</td>
|
||
<td id="99115DBE85652BCCFCD8FAF55494FAA7" box="[890,1169,1342,1363]" gridcol="3" gridrow="10" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">89–98</td>
|
||
<td id="99115DBE85652BCCFB0EFAF55596FAA7" box="[1196,1427,1342,1363]" gridcol="4" gridrow="10" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">50–58</td>
|
||
<td id="99115DBE85652BCCFA17FAF55684FAA7" box="[1461,1665,1342,1363]" gridcol="5" gridrow="10" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">29–32</td>
|
||
<td id="99115DBE85652BCCF902FAF55782FAA7" box="[1696,1927,1342,1363]" gridcol="6" gridrow="10" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">55–65 µm</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="DAC034C285652BCCFF70FAA95782FA64" box="[210,1927,1378,1424]" gridrow="11" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<th id="99115DBE85652BCCFF70FAA951B6FA64" box="[210,435,1378,1424]" gridcol="0" gridrow="11" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Mid-ventral precloacol supplement</th>
|
||
<td id="99115DBE85652BCCFE61FAA9525FFA64" box="[451,602,1378,1424]" gridcol="1" gridrow="11" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">one precloacal seta</td>
|
||
<td id="99115DBE85652BCCFDCFFAA95366FA64" box="[621,867,1378,1424]" gridcol="2" gridrow="11" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">NA</td>
|
||
<td id="99115DBE85652BCCFCD8FAA95494FA64" box="[890,1169,1378,1424]" gridcol="3" gridrow="11" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">one precloacal papilla</td>
|
||
<td id="99115DBE85652BCCFB0EFAA95596FA64" box="[1196,1427,1378,1424]" gridcol="4" gridrow="11" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">one precloacal papilla</td>
|
||
<td id="99115DBE85652BCCFA17FAA95684FA64" box="[1461,1665,1378,1424]" gridcol="5" gridrow="11" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">three or five precloacal papillae</td>
|
||
<td id="99115DBE85652BCCF902FAA95782FA64" box="[1696,1927,1378,1424]" gridcol="6" gridrow="11" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">one precloacal papilla</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="DAC034C285652BCCFF70FA545782F9F5" box="[210,1927,1439,1537]" gridrow="12" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<th id="99115DBE85652BCCFF70FA5451B6F9F5" box="[210,435,1439,1537]" gridcol="0" gridrow="12" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Anus in female</th>
|
||
<td id="99115DBE85652BCCFE61FA54525FF9F5" box="[451,602,1439,1537]" gridcol="1" gridrow="12" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">described as absent but present in drawings</td>
|
||
<td id="99115DBE85652BCCFDCFFA545366F9F5" box="[621,867,1439,1537]" gridcol="2" gridrow="12" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">present</td>
|
||
<td id="99115DBE85652BCCFCD8FA545494F9F5" box="[890,1169,1439,1537]" gridcol="3" gridrow="12" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">absent</td>
|
||
<td id="99115DBE85652BCCFB0EFA545596F9F5" box="[1196,1427,1439,1537]" gridcol="4" gridrow="12" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">absent</td>
|
||
<td id="99115DBE85652BCCFA17FA545684F9F5" box="[1461,1665,1439,1537]" gridcol="5" gridrow="12" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">absent</td>
|
||
<td id="99115DBE85652BCCF902FA545782F9F5" box="[1696,1927,1439,1537]" gridcol="6" gridrow="12" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">NA</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="DAC034C285652BCCFF70F9DB5782F9CB" box="[210,1927,1552,1599]" gridrow="13" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<th id="99115DBE85652BCCFF70F9DB51B6F9CB" box="[210,435,1552,1599]" gridcol="0" gridrow="13" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Size variability within species</th>
|
||
<td id="99115DBE85652BCCFE61F9DB525FF9CB" box="[451,602,1552,1599]" gridcol="1" gridrow="13" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">significant</td>
|
||
<td id="99115DBE85652BCCFDCFF9DB5366F9CB" box="[621,867,1552,1599]" gridcol="2" gridrow="13" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">not described</td>
|
||
<td id="99115DBE85652BCCFCD8F9DB5494F9CB" box="[890,1169,1552,1599]" gridcol="3" gridrow="13" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">not significant</td>
|
||
<td id="99115DBE85652BCCFB0EF9DB5596F9CB" box="[1196,1427,1552,1599]" gridcol="4" gridrow="13" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">not significant</td>
|
||
<td id="99115DBE85652BCCFA17F9DB5684F9CB" box="[1461,1665,1552,1599]" gridcol="5" gridrow="13" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">not significant</td>
|
||
<td id="99115DBE85652BCCF902F9DB5782F9CB" box="[1696,1927,1552,1599]" gridcol="6" gridrow="13" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">not significant</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="DAC034C285652BCCFF70F9855782F962" box="[210,1927,1614,1686]" gridrow="14" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<th id="99115DBE85652BCCFF70F98551B6F962" box="[210,435,1614,1686]" gridcol="0" gridrow="14" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Tail shape</th>
|
||
<td id="99115DBE85652BCCFE61F985525FF962" box="[451,602,1614,1686]" gridcol="1" gridrow="14" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Conoid proximal and digitate distal sections</td>
|
||
<td id="99115DBE85652BCCFDCFF9855366F962" box="[621,867,1614,1686]" gridcol="2" gridrow="14" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Conoid proximal and subcylindrical distal sections</td>
|
||
<td id="99115DBE85652BCCFCD8F9855494F962" box="[890,1169,1614,1686]" gridcol="3" gridrow="14" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Conoid or dome–shaped proximal and digitate distal sections</td>
|
||
<td id="99115DBE85652BCCFB0EF9855596F962" box="[1196,1427,1614,1686]" gridcol="4" gridrow="14" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Conoid proximal and digitate distal sections</td>
|
||
<td id="99115DBE85652BCCFA17F9855684F962" box="[1461,1665,1614,1686]" gridcol="5" gridrow="14" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Curved ventral, conoid in shape</td>
|
||
<td id="99115DBE85652BCCF902F9855782F962" box="[1696,1927,1614,1686]" gridcol="6" gridrow="14" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Curved ventral, conical</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="644F36808564D420FF1FFEE55307FE9F" blockId="19.[189,1398,267,364]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="D4983CDD8564D420FF1FFEE552FBFE9F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2831438317" collectedFrom="coarse sediment with algae" collectingDate="2012-09-10" collectionCode="SMNH" collectorName="O. Holovachov" country="Sweden" elevation="50" latitude="58.29222" location="Skagerrak" longLatPrecision="17" longitude="11.190001" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" specimenCode="SMNH-182041" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="1CE776108564D420FF1FFEE55132FEBC" box="[189,311,302,328]" name="Sweden" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">SWEDEN</collectingCountry>
|
||
•
|
||
<specimenCount id="72F6FD098564D420FEF0FEE55185FEBD" box="[338,384,302,329]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<location id="612F605B8564D420FE2DFEE5520FFEBC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EC5987968566D425FDEDFB045274FD08:612F605B8564D420FE2DFEE5520FFEBC" box="[399,522,302,328]" country="Sweden" latitude="58.29222" longLatPrecision="17" longitude="11.190001" name="Skagerrak" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Skagerrak</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="01C450478564D420FDB5FEE752AEFEBD" box="[535,683,300,329]" degrees="58" direction="north" minutes="17" orientation="latitude" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" precision="15" seconds="32" value="58.29222">58º17′32″ N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="01C450478564D420FD15FEE75343FEBD" box="[695,838,300,329]" degrees="11" direction="east" minutes="11" orientation="longitude" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" precision="15" seconds="24" value="11.190001">11º11′24″ E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<elevation id="EFDDD1B38564D420FCF6FEE5540CFEBC" box="[852,1033,302,329]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="5.5" metricValueMin="4.5" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="m" value="50.0" valueMax="55.0" valueMin="45.0">
|
||
<quantity id="A3089B658564D420FCF6FEE553B9FEBD" box="[852,956,302,329]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="5.5" metricValueMin="4.5" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="m" value="50.0" valueMax="55.0" valueMin="45.0">45–55 m</quantity>
|
||
depth
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
;
|
||
<date id="104E10408564D420FBB4FEE554B0FEBC" box="[1046,1205,302,328]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" value="2012-09-10">
|
||
<collectingDate id="000AE9A88564D420FBB4FEE554B0FEBC" box="[1046,1205,302,328]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" value="2012-09-10">10 Sep. 2012</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="C90553568564D420FB60FEE55573FEBC" box="[1218,1398,302,328]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">O. Holovachov</collectorName>
|
||
leg.;
|
||
<collectedFrom id="D7EC757D8564D420FF5AFE99523DFE9F" box="[248,568,337,364]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">coarse sediment with algae</collectedFrom>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCode id="34569EFB8564D420FDE6FE9A52FBFE9F" box="[580,766,337,363]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">SMNH-182041</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="2CEA650B8564D425FF1FFE59548BFEBC" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="23" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="644F36808564D420FF1FFE59514BFE58" blockId="19.[189,334,402,428]" box="[189,334,402,428]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<heading id="3F0781EC8564D420FF1FFE59514BFE58" bold="true" box="[189,334,402,428]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="5684EA928564D420FF1FFE59514BFE58" bold="true" box="[189,334,402,428]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Description</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="644F36808564D420FF48FE0A51B8FE2F" blockId="19.[189,1399,449,1567]" box="[234,445,449,475]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<emphasis id="5684EA928564D420FF48FE0A51B8FE2F" bold="true" box="[234,445,449,475]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Adult characters</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="644F36808564D420FF1FFE2F52BDF9EA" blockId="19.[189,1399,449,1567]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
Body cylindrical, tapering slightly towards both extremities. Cuticle with transverse rows of dots, without lateral differentiation. Lateral alae in the shape of a smooth band of cuticle absent. Body pores present (fewer and less obvious in males), starting at level with anterior part of pharynx and extending to tail region, located along either side of the lateral alae, irregularly spaced. Somatic setae scattered along the body. Labial region bluntly-rounded, not set-off. Cephalic region of one male and a female demarcated by a broad and shallow constriction at level with amphid base (
|
||
<figureCitation id="FCCB2A058564D420FC38FD5F53DAFD5B" box="[922,991,660,687]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="20.[189,232,1851,1877]" captionTargetBox="[234,1359,489,1781]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[206,1381,466,1811]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="Fig. 6. Cobbionema brevispicula sp. nov. A. Female head region (ventral side to the right) (SMNH- 182041). B. Surface view of female head (ventral side to the right) (SMNH-182041). C. Surface view of the male holotype head (ventral side to the right) (SMNH Type-9219). D. Anterior part of male holotype (ventral side to the right) (SMNH Type-9219). E. Female caudal region (SMNH-182041). F–G. Male holotype caudal region (SMNH Type-9219). H. Spicule. I. Crura. Scale bar = 20 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3988396" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3988396/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
|
||
A–B); cephalic region of other two males subcylindrical (
|
||
<figureCitation id="FCCB2A058564D420FE18FD7351F8FD27" box="[442,509,696,723]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="20.[189,232,1851,1877]" captionTargetBox="[234,1359,489,1781]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[206,1381,466,1811]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="Fig. 6. Cobbionema brevispicula sp. nov. A. Female head region (ventral side to the right) (SMNH- 182041). B. Surface view of female head (ventral side to the right) (SMNH-182041). C. Surface view of the male holotype head (ventral side to the right) (SMNH Type-9219). D. Anterior part of male holotype (ventral side to the right) (SMNH Type-9219). E. Female caudal region (SMNH-182041). F–G. Male holotype caudal region (SMNH Type-9219). H. Spicule. I. Crura. Scale bar = 20 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3988396" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3988396/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
|
||
C–D); this is likely determined by the level of constriction of circum-stomatal sphincter. Six equal lips surrounding mouth opening. Inner labial sensilla indistinct. Outer labial sensilla small papilliform, located on the periphery of labial region. Cephalic sensilla setiform, equal to 0.3–0.5 labial region diameters in length, located at the same level as outer labial sensilla. Amphideal fovea ventrosublateral, large, sexually dimorphic in size, multispiral with 3.5–3.75 turns, with circular outline, equal to about 0.4–0.5 of the corresponding body diameter in male and
|
||
<quantity id="A3089B658564D420FC5BFCA3543EFC76" box="[1017,1083,872,898]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.62" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="in" value="0.3">0.3 in</quantity>
|
||
female. Three to four pairs of cervical setae present, located posterior to amphid in ventrosublateral (1–2 pairs) and dorsosublateral (2 pairs) positions. Buccal cavity voluminous, divided into anterior and posterior chambers. Anterior chamber of buccal cavity barrel-shaped, with 12 cuticularized rhabdions, each with two pairs of large, pointed projections at posterior extremity. These projections are arranged in two horizontal rows, appearing from an
|
||
<emphasis id="5684EA928564D420FE3FFBD251F7FBC6" box="[413,498,1048,1074]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">en face</emphasis>
|
||
view as two circles of denticles separating stoma into anterior and posterior chamber. Three (one middorsal and two ventrosublateral) prominent and hollow tines located a short distance in front of anterior circle of denticles. Posterior buccal chamber cone-shaped or cylindrical, widest at (posterior or anterior) extremity (depending on the state of stomatal musculature), with three strongly cuticularized Y-shaped mandibles; anterior branches of each mandible with a field of distinct denticles/knobs on its inner surface; posterior ‘stem’ of each mandible with strongly developed basal (submedian) knobs. Anterior buccal chamber surrounded by strongly developed sphincter muscle. Each mandible is also supported by a strong longitudinal and tangential musculature, forming a muscular anterior pharyngeal bulb. Pharynx muscularised, with developed glandular tissue throughout its entire length; the anterior pharyngeal bulb surrounds the base of buccal cavity; pharynx widens posteriorly but not forming true posterior bulb. Cardia small, with cuticularized lumen. Secretory-excretory system present, renette body located at level with pharyngo-intestinal junction, secretory-excretory pore located at level with nerve ring. Tail curved ventrally, conoid in shape. Caudal glands present, opening via a common spinneret, caudal gland cells/bodies incaudal in the majority of examined specimens, at level with posterior part of intestine in one male.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="644F36808564D420FF48F98D512FF994" blockId="19.[189,1399,1606,1985]" box="[234,298,1606,1632]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<emphasis id="5684EA928564D420FF48F98D512FF994" bold="true" box="[234,298,1606,1632]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Male</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="644F36808564D420FF1FF9A2524DF835" blockId="19.[189,1399,1606,1985]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
Reproductive system diorchic, with outstretched anterior testis and reflexed posterior testis, always on opposite sides of the intestine. Anterior testis on either left (
|
||
<typeStatus id="BB4B88228564D420FC62F947542FF953" box="[960,1066,1676,1703]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
) or right (
|
||
<typeStatus id="BB4B88228564D420FB0BF9475517F952" box="[1193,1298,1676,1702]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
) side of intestine, posterior testis on either right (
|
||
<typeStatus id="BB4B88228564D420FD01F9645308F93E" box="[675,781,1711,1738]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
) or left (
|
||
<typeStatus id="BB4B88228564D420FCDBF97B53E7F93E" box="[889,994,1712,1738]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
) side of intestine. Spicules paired and symmetrical, elongate, nearly straight, with rounded manubrium, subcylindrical shaft and bifid distal tips, equal to 0.9–1.0 anal body diameters in length (
|
||
<figureCitation id="FCCB2A058564D420FC2DF93D53F1F8E4" box="[911,1012,1782,1808]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="20.[189,232,1851,1877]" captionTargetBox="[234,1359,489,1781]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[206,1381,466,1811]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="Fig. 6. Cobbionema brevispicula sp. nov. A. Female head region (ventral side to the right) (SMNH- 182041). B. Surface view of female head (ventral side to the right) (SMNH-182041). C. Surface view of the male holotype head (ventral side to the right) (SMNH Type-9219). D. Anterior part of male holotype (ventral side to the right) (SMNH Type-9219). E. Female caudal region (SMNH-182041). F–G. Male holotype caudal region (SMNH Type-9219). H. Spicule. I. Crura. Scale bar = 20 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3988396" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3988396/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Figs 6H</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="FCCB2A058564D420FBA6F93D5423F8E4" box="[1028,1062,1782,1808]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="21.[189,232,1775,1801]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,281,1724]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[189,1398,278,1725]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="Fig. 7. Cobbionema brevispicula sp. nov. Light micrographs. A. Stoma of male holotype showing stoma armament, arrow pointing to the left ventrosublateral tine (SMNH Type-9219). B. Anterior part of male holotype showing sphincter muscle surrounding the anterior end of posterior stoma chamber (arrow) (SMNH Type-9219). C. Anterior part of a female; arrow pointing to a mandible with heavily cuticularized basal knob (SMNH-182041). D. Cuticle showing no lateral ala (SMNH Type-9219). E. Male tail (SMNH Type-9219). F. Caudal region of male holotype showing spicule (SMNH Type- 9219). G. Caudal region of male holotype showing crura (arrow) (SMNH Type-9219)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3988398" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3988398/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">7F</figureCitation>
|
||
). Gubernaculum reduced to sublateral crura, conoid in shape, flanking distal part of spicules. Three or five midventral precloacal papilliform sensilla located in a row, starting
|
||
<quantity id="A3089B658564D420FD72F8F7534DF8A3" box="[720,840,1852,1879]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" metricValueMax="2.2" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="mm" value="21.0" valueMax="22.0" valueMin="20.0">20–22 µm</quantity>
|
||
in front of cloacal opening. Further papilliform sensilla arranged as follows: one subventral pair located half-way between posteriormost midventral papilliform sensillum and cloacal opening; several subventral and several subdorsal pairs along the tail in a variable manner (
|
||
<figureCitation id="FCCB2A058564D420FE1FF86D5207F835" box="[445,514,1958,1985]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="20.[189,232,1851,1877]" captionTargetBox="[234,1359,489,1781]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[206,1381,466,1811]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="Fig. 6. Cobbionema brevispicula sp. nov. A. Female head region (ventral side to the right) (SMNH- 182041). B. Surface view of female head (ventral side to the right) (SMNH-182041). C. Surface view of the male holotype head (ventral side to the right) (SMNH Type-9219). D. Anterior part of male holotype (ventral side to the right) (SMNH Type-9219). E. Female caudal region (SMNH-182041). F–G. Male holotype caudal region (SMNH Type-9219). H. Spicule. I. Crura. Scale bar = 20 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3988396" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3988396/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
|
||
F–G).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="644F36808563D427FF48FEC05140FED1" blockId="20.[189,1399,267,399]" box="[234,325,267,293]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
<emphasis id="5684EA928563D427FF48FEC05140FED1" bold="true" box="[234,325,267,293]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Female</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="644F36808563D427FF1FFEE55572FE7A" blockId="20.[189,1399,267,399]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Reproductive system didelphic, amphidelphic, ovary branches reflexed antidromously. Anterior ovary on right side of intestine, posterior ovary on left side of intestine. Other details of female reproductive system morphology cannot be observed due to suboptimal preservation of the specimen. Vulva located</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="308F66088563D427FF1FF8F054A0F816" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3988396" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3988396" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3988396/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" startId="20.[189,232,1851,1877]" targetBox="[234,1359,489,1781]" targetPageId="20">
|
||
<paragraph id="644F36808563D427FF1FF8F054A0F816" blockId="20.[189,1399,1851,2018]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
<emphasis id="5684EA928563D427FF1FF8F05108F8A1" bold="true" box="[189,269,1851,1877]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Fig. 6.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A3F04D038563D427FEB5F8F05242F8A1" authority="Ahmed & Boström & Holovachov, 2020" authorityName="Ahmed & Boström & Holovachov" authorityYear="2020" box="[279,583,1851,1877]" class="Adenophorea" family="Choniolaimidae" genus="Cobbionema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Desmodorida" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="brevispicula" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="5684EA928563D427FEB5F8F05242F8A1" box="[279,583,1851,1877]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Cobbionema brevispicula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="4DB757E98563D427FDF3F8F752ABF8A2" box="[593,686,1852,1878]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
<emphasis id="5684EA928563D427FD1AF8F052C8F8A1" bold="true" box="[696,717,1851,1877]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">A</emphasis>
|
||
. Female head region (ventral side to the right) (SMNH- 182041).
|
||
<emphasis id="5684EA928563D427FE8EF8955145F88C" bold="true" box="[300,320,1886,1912]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">B</emphasis>
|
||
. Surface view of female head (ventral side to the right) (SMNH-182041).
|
||
<emphasis id="5684EA928563D427FB3EF89554B4F88C" bold="true" box="[1180,1201,1886,1912]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">C</emphasis>
|
||
. Surface view of the male holotype head (ventral side to the right) (SMNH Type-9219).
|
||
<emphasis id="5684EA928563D427FC50F8495402F868" bold="true" box="[1010,1031,1922,1948]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">D</emphasis>
|
||
. Anterior part of male holotype (ventral side to the right) (SMNH Type-9219).
|
||
<emphasis id="5684EA928563D427FD4FF86E5304F84B" bold="true" box="[749,769,1957,1983]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">E</emphasis>
|
||
. Female caudal region (SMNH-182041).
|
||
<emphasis id="5684EA928563D427FB51F86F552FF84A" bold="true" box="[1267,1322,1956,1982]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">F–G</emphasis>
|
||
. Male holotype caudal region (SMNH Type-9219).
|
||
<emphasis id="5684EA928563D427FD6CF80352E0F816" bold="true" box="[718,741,1992,2018]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">H</emphasis>
|
||
. Spicule.
|
||
<emphasis id="5684EA928563D427FCF8F8035360F816" bold="true" box="[858,869,1992,2018]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">I</emphasis>
|
||
. Crura. Scale bar = 20 µm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="308F66088562D426FF1FF92454B1F829" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3988398" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3988398" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3988398/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" startId="21.[189,232,1775,1801]" targetBox="[189,1398,281,1724]" targetPageId="21">
|
||
<paragraph id="644F36808562D426FF1FF92454B1F829" blockId="21.[189,1399,1775,2013]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<emphasis id="5684EA928562D426FF1FF924510AF8FE" bold="true" box="[189,271,1775,1802]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Fig. 7.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A3F04D038562D426FEB9F9245248F8FD" authority="Ahmed & Boström & Holovachov, 2020" authorityName="Ahmed & Boström & Holovachov" authorityYear="2020" box="[283,589,1775,1801]" class="Adenophorea" family="Choniolaimidae" genus="Cobbionema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Desmodorida" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="brevispicula" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="5684EA928562D426FEB9F9245248F8FD" box="[283,589,1775,1801]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Cobbionema brevispicula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="4DB757E98562D426FDF8F93B52BCF8FE" box="[602,697,1776,1802]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
Light micrographs.
|
||
<emphasis id="5684EA928562D426FC15F92453C9F8FD" bold="true" box="[951,972,1775,1801]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">A</emphasis>
|
||
. Stoma of male holotype showing stoma armament, arrow pointing to the left ventrosublateral tine (SMNH Type-9219).
|
||
<emphasis id="5684EA928562D426FB19F8D854CAF8D9" bold="true" box="[1211,1231,1811,1837]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">B</emphasis>
|
||
. Anterior part of male holotype showing sphincter muscle surrounding the anterior end of posterior stoma chamber (arrow) (SMNH Type-9219).
|
||
<emphasis id="5684EA928562D426FDBCF8925236F887" bold="true" box="[542,563,1881,1907]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">C</emphasis>
|
||
. Anterior part of a female; arrow pointing to a mandible with heavily cuticularized basal knob (SMNH-182041).
|
||
<emphasis id="5684EA928562D426FD73F8B752E3F862" bold="true" box="[721,742,1916,1942]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">D</emphasis>
|
||
. Cuticle showing no lateral ala (SMNH Type-9219).
|
||
<emphasis id="5684EA928562D426FF1FF86B50D4F84E" bold="true" box="[189,209,1952,1978]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">E</emphasis>
|
||
. Male tail (SMNH Type-9219).
|
||
<emphasis id="5684EA928562D426FDFAF86B526FF84E" bold="true" box="[600,618,1952,1978]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">F</emphasis>
|
||
. Caudal region of male holotype showing spicule (SMNH Type- 9219).
|
||
<emphasis id="5684EA928562D426FEB2F8095122F828" bold="true" box="[272,295,1986,2012]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">G</emphasis>
|
||
. Caudal region of male holotype showing crura (arrow) (SMNH Type-9219).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="644F36808561D425FF1FFEC0548BFEBC" blockId="22.[189,1399,267,328]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">just posterior to midbody. Intra-uterine egg not seen. Rectum reduced, a string of undifferentiated tissue stretching from posterior blunt end of intestine towards ventral body side is visible.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="2CEA650B8561D425FF1FFEBB5413FD9D" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="644F36808561D425FF1FFEBB51CCFE7E" blockId="22.[189,457,368,394]" box="[189,457,368,394]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<heading id="3F0781EC8561D425FF1FFEBB51CCFE7E" bold="true" box="[189,457,368,394]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="5684EA928561D425FF1FFEBB51CCFE7E" bold="true" box="[189,457,368,394]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Differential diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="644F36808561D425FF1FFE555413FD9D" blockId="22.[189,1399,414,617]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
Both males and females of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A3F04D038561D425FDA0FE5452B0FE4D" authority="Ahmed & Boström & Holovachov, 2020" authorityName="Ahmed & Boström & Holovachov" authorityYear="2020" box="[514,693,415,441]" class="Adenophorea" family="Choniolaimidae" genus="Cobbionema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Desmodorida" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="brevispicula" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="5684EA928561D425FDA0FE5452B0FE4D" box="[514,693,415,441]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">C. brevispicula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="4DB757E98561D425FD1CFE54531CFE4D" box="[702,793,415,441]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
can be distinguished from all previously described species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A3F04D038561D425FE9DFE0951D0FE28" authorityName="Filipjev" authorityYear="1922" box="[319,469,450,476]" class="Adenophorea" family="Choniolaimidae" genus="Cobbionema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Desmodorida" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Nematoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="5684EA928561D425FE9DFE0951D0FE28" box="[319,469,450,476]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Cobbionema</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by their conical tail (vs conoid proximal portion and digitate distal section). Males of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A3F04D038561D425FE92FE2E51E1FE0B" authority="Ahmed & Boström & Holovachov, 2020" authorityName="Ahmed & Boström & Holovachov" authorityYear="2020" box="[304,484,485,511]" class="Adenophorea" family="Choniolaimidae" genus="Cobbionema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Desmodorida" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="brevispicula" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="5684EA928561D425FE92FE2E51E1FE0B" box="[304,484,485,511]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">C. brevispicula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="4DB757E98561D425FE4FFE2E524FFE0B" box="[493,586,485,511]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
are also different from all other previously described species in the unique shape and size of their spicules (nearly straight, with bifid tips and measuring 0.9–1.0 anal body diameters long vs two-sectioned spicules consisting of subcylindrical proximal part and a conoid/ fusiform distal section and measuring 1.9–2.8 anal body diameters long).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="2CEA650B8561D425FF1FFD5B5274FD08" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="644F36808561D425FF1FFD5B5119FD5E" blockId="22.[189,284,656,682]" box="[189,284,656,682]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<heading id="3F0781EC8561D425FF1FFD5B5119FD5E" bold="true" box="[189,284,656,682]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="5684EA928561D425FF1FFD5B5119FD5E" bold="true" box="[189,284,656,682]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Biology</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="644F36808561D425FF1FFD745274FD08" blockId="22.[189,1398,702,764]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
Gut content included undigested remains (spicules and gubernacula) of a variety of nematode species, including a possible
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A3F04D038561D425FE0DFD295268FD08" authorityName="Filipjev" authorityYear="1918" box="[431,621,738,764]" class="Adenophorea" family="Cyatholaimidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Desmodorida" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Nematoda" rank="family">Cyatholaimidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |