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<document id="6177787052500CB8A93F3A2E56208EF7" ID-CLB-Dataset="34191" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.333.6122" ID-GBIF-Dataset="0e1b88a9-6a03-4730-9f6d-85dd1a3a162a" ID-PMC="PMC3800833" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-333-45" ID-PubMed="24146559" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2013" ModsDocID="1313-2970-333-45" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 333" ModsDocTitle="Moreiba gen. n., a new Canarian genus in Laparocerini (Coleoptera, Curculionidae)" checkinTime="1451246911287" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Alonso-Zarazaga, Miguel A." docDate="2013" docId="E254E6AAD1339DBD4885D123032DD381" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 333: 45-54" docOrigin="ZooKeys 333" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.333.6122" docTitle="Moreiba canariensis Franz 1995, comb. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="52" masterDocId="DF5AFFC95002FFFF7A61FFD8E7520C3C" masterDocTitle="Moreiba gen. n., a new Canarian genus in Laparocerini (Coleoptera, Curculionidae)" masterLastPageNumber="54" masterPageNumber="45" pageNumber="51" updateTime="1732939433724" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="687323E9BA430E841BD081A622B9F7E5">Moreiba gen. n., a new Canarian genus in Laparocerini (Coleoptera, Curculionidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="9B6A201FA29FEADDDA60955436C1357C">Alonso-Zarazaga, Miguel A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:classification id="FB5D3E8166D39276049DC298C540934F">journal article</mods:classification>
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<treatment id="E254E6AAD1339DBD4885D123032DD381" ID-GBIF-Taxon="152047810" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E254E6AAD1339DBD4885D123032DD381" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/E254E6AAD1339DBD4885D123032DD381" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="52" pageId="6" pageNumber="51" scope_family="Curculionidae" scope_order="Coleoptera" scope_tribe="Laparocerini">
<subSubSection id="702C2072911715C11C17BB038C310639" pageId="6" pageNumber="51" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="27DE10D49214E4BEEBF5968CD08345D0" pageId="6" pageNumber="51">
<taxonomicName id="0036B98AE76C022B6C118C29BDD35FDD" ID-CoL="73PMG" LSID="http://species-id.net/wiki/Moreiba_canariensis" authority="Franz, 1995" authorityName="Franz" authorityYear="1995" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Moreiba" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Moreiba canariensis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="canariensis">Moreiba canariensis (Franz, 1995)</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="EFBFDA429E1306DD0FE25616D8F5896F" pageId="6" pageNumber="51">comb. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C172245D6926E657EB800C5D5E45228D" pageId="6" pageNumber="51" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="425D06BA3D734FF29B5BF60F428F7D04" pageId="6" pageNumber="51">
<taxonomicName id="8707527FDD2C8F86133A1396D531711E" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Strophosoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Strophosoma canariense" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="canariense">Strophosoma canariense</taxonomicName>
<bibRefCitation id="B5727515564A1A2125506C7D1C969409" author="Franz, H" journalOrPublisher="Entomologische Blaetter" pageId="9" pageNumber="54" pagination="37 - 39" title="Eine neue Strophosoma-Art von den Kanarischen Inseln (Insecta, Coleoptera, Curculionidae)." volume="91" year="1995">Franz 1995</bibRefCitation>
: 37.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="5E42C67B2034024C169AEC8868AF1D8E" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="52" pageId="6" pageNumber="51" type="description">
<paragraph id="B9A44461244F526D5983F41FBAE3E257" pageId="6" pageNumber="51">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1CDE97205688FA3363AA19094872AFC9" pageId="6" pageNumber="51">
Measurements (in mm): Length: 2.55-2.75 (
<normalizedToken id="C1334351000EE437D98AE3CBE60032B2" originalValue="x">x-</normalizedToken>
= 2.65,
<normalizedToken id="90969A01C3B16CF655F1AE865B8B75F2" originalValue="σn-">σn-</normalizedToken>
1 = 0.07, n= 8). Width: 1.40-1.48 (
<normalizedToken id="1C39861A0B3585EB93E6DDC4E62B0BAF" originalValue="x">x-</normalizedToken>
= 1.44,
<normalizedToken id="A815F7C0C355F84E92206410D4FCB3F5" originalValue="σn-">σn-</normalizedToken>
1 = 0.03, n = 8). Ranges given by
<bibRefCitation id="3D967D83C2D43C24D3E9D4889C4E9678" author="Franz, H" journalOrPublisher="Entomologische Blaetter" pageId="9" pageNumber="54" pagination="37 - 39" title="Eine neue Strophosoma-Art von den Kanarischen Inseln (Insecta, Coleoptera, Curculionidae)." volume="91" year="1995">Franz (1995)</bibRefCitation>
for the length are apparently taken from apex of rostrum, which is not standard in
<taxonomicName id="17D3FC62349FC82F5D8B1BB31D64F029" genus="Curculionoidea" lsidName="Curculionoidea" pageId="6" pageNumber="51" rank="genus">Curculionoidea</taxonomicName>
, and width seems to be a gross underestimation.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BABEF15DD33F05F2DB41F3DFE5B2E68" pageId="6" pageNumber="51">Integument reddish brown to pitch brown.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="07A5D5B59E0FA499C003AF7DDBCABEB6" pageId="6" pageNumber="51">Body densely covered by subtriangular scales, these apically awned (with a projecting bristle), adpressed to slightly raised. Head vestiture mostly creamy or whitish, that of pronotum different shades of brown, with one lateral band and a median thin band (sometimes incomplete anteriorly) creamy or whitish, elytra watery chequered in shades of brown, whitish and cream, 4th interstria paler on declivity, 7th and 8th at base. Scutellum and legs with whitish scales. Semierect sublanceolate setae present among scales, on head forming a peculiar supraocular row, on pronotum denser, more perpendicular on sides, on elytra forming a regular row on interstriae. Semierect setae also present on antennae and legs.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D4D5FE3BDC362276576001D18DDE9149" pageId="6" pageNumber="51">
Rostrum ca. 0.57
<normalizedToken id="E7FED0DE25D28F81C0C8F7F240EF83E8" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as wide at base, as wide at pterygia as at base. Eyes asymmetrical, large-faceted, ommatidia separately convex, giving a blackberry aspect.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D9A76567017286289005D457F2740F5D" pageId="6" pageNumber="51">
Antennae with scape ca. 7.0
<normalizedToken id="69E04FEB5DEF75932E7FA104A5A1FF36" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as wide, bisinuate, clubbed in apical half, desmomeres 1-3 oblong, pedicel about as long as desmomeres 2-3 together, desmomeres 4-7 moniliform. Club ca. 2.0
<normalizedToken id="62C7FE8986E3FCDC3A90EF569EA7AD1A" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as wide, oval, as long as the last 4
<normalizedToken id="F386C0F4693C43AB815D1A2ECE4E35F0" originalValue="½">1/2</normalizedToken>
desmomeres.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E85EEC831084A97DBFB92CF8B4AA8E1F" pageId="6" pageNumber="51">
Pronotum ca. 0.80
<normalizedToken id="3A22E3479C3E5F05F7FE831032CD5669" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as wide. Surface under vestiture densely and irregularly granulate, granules flattened, small, ca. 30
<normalizedToken id="C4E54196F02BF97E6C105A276EED3544" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
in diameter.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="EE4BC0F8F152FDED193B30C356E18B28" pageId="7" pageNumber="52">
<pageBreakToken id="98B112B75A054EC1C7E8D0A604383F8C" pageId="7" pageNumber="52" start="start">Elytra</pageBreakToken>
ca. 1.30
<normalizedToken id="3C2FE7DB46849322DCBF60F7CB23E8A4" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as wide, ca. 2.5
<normalizedToken id="57F2C6B63D43CF716200086BF42337F7" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as pronotum, interstrial setae longer on sides than on disc, apically rounded to subtruncate, with sides subparallel, on disc ca. half the width of an interstria, separated in the row by a distance about twice their length, interstrial adpressed scales in 4-5 irregular rows. Interstriae flat, smooth, minutely punctate. Striae with shortly subrectangular punctures separated a distance similar to their length, punctures bearing small, piliform scales not surpassing margins of puncture. Upper part of declivity slightly overhanging elytral apex.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="446776777A15984B788F486FEE70567E" pageId="7" pageNumber="52">Legs short, moderately robust, 1st tarsomere oblong, 2nd small, subtransverse, 3rd strongly transverse, bilobed, onychium a little longer than 1st, surpassing lobes of 3rd by 2/3 of its length.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D2390C0CC53613A047CAD2A3D53D487" pageId="7" pageNumber="52">
Wings.
<bibRefCitation id="1183E6D9B4E142F333B607D0D4837C56" author="Franz, H" journalOrPublisher="Entomologische Blaetter" pageId="9" pageNumber="54" pagination="37 - 39" title="Eine neue Strophosoma-Art von den Kanarischen Inseln (Insecta, Coleoptera, Curculionidae)." volume="91" year="1995">Franz (1995)</bibRefCitation>
stated that the species was brachypterous. In the three specimens I have dissected into pieces, I have been unable to find any trace of a wing, the insects being totally apterous.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="40C1F279D01F8E0DCB73B94574C13E19" pageId="7" pageNumber="52">
Penis in dorsal view with pedon ca. 4.5
<normalizedToken id="65835E3762124DDFBCB1C57761FE1A28" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as wide, sides slightly converging towards ostium, apical plate subogival, apex slightly projecting, in side view slightly curved ventrally.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4722D558178C37DA5DBB24B8FDAD7E76" pageId="7" pageNumber="52">
Styli of ovipositor ca. 4
<normalizedToken id="3E76F1B9AC9C4F4D09D4BADC28CE979E" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as wide.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="EE15498D419C7E038F46DD45D4EF4212" pageId="7" pageNumber="52">Spermatheca with ramus curved opposite to cornu.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8509ABC50182ED3AC887D3F7B7DD8AAC" pageId="7" pageNumber="52" type="material studied">
<paragraph id="27F43C4D0BECB80286F1431D7C9572CB" pageId="7" pageNumber="52">Material studied.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F88FF3EA05B48A85C36C53EF8784D505" pageId="7" pageNumber="52">12 specimens, labelled El Hierro / Las Playas, ex coll. H. Franz, in coll. Alonso-Zarazaga (MNCN). The specimens have no date. They come from the type locality.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="5F478990C187488622FFBB86FA688BD6" pageId="7" pageNumber="52" type="biological notes">
<paragraph id="A8E185E0717B6261E6AFCC30E1C2970C" pageId="7" pageNumber="52">Biological notes.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="95D38187B1A3AE21CF92B80FE5BFB3C3" pageId="7" pageNumber="52">
<bibRefCitation id="B04EEB679088F1A76C130213439033FF" author="Franz, H" journalOrPublisher="Entomologische Blaetter" pageId="9" pageNumber="54" pagination="37 - 39" title="Eine neue Strophosoma-Art von den Kanarischen Inseln (Insecta, Coleoptera, Curculionidae)." volume="91" year="1995">Franz (1995)</bibRefCitation>
mentions the presence of the species in xerophytic habitats in the islands, mostly under
<taxonomicName id="7E04F39BFAA58AEC836F5A40143D22D0" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Periploca" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Periploca laevigata" order="Gentianales" pageId="7" pageNumber="52" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="laevigata">Periploca laevigata</taxonomicName>
Aiton (
<taxonomicName id="E29478472DCBE3539461625225E7020E" genus="Apocynaceae" lsidName="Apocynaceae" pageId="7" pageNumber="52" rank="genus">Apocynaceae</taxonomicName>
). A. Machado (pers. comm.) reports specimens under the basal leaves of
<taxonomicName id="47B9114519839B0B9C0617ACEC7FAEA9" class="Liliopsida" family="Asphodelaceae" genus="Asphodelus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Asphodelus" order="Asparagales" pageId="7" pageNumber="52" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Asphodelus</taxonomicName>
sp. (
<taxonomicName id="602597A1D15D998A99F3DFA34EEF388F" genus="Xanthorrhoeaceae" lsidName="Xanthorrhoeaceae" pageId="7" pageNumber="52" rank="genus">Xanthorrhoeaceae</taxonomicName>
). This is probably another polyphagous genus.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>