treatments-xml/data/DA/98/E7/DA98E7C9D47F675744AF0C9129E8E27F.xml
2024-06-21 12:53:59 +02:00

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<document id="B3B38AD3F2718411F55803A3AC301F0C" ENCODING="Cp1252" ID-GBIF-Dataset="84b33420-4ea9-4fe4-ac69-ded5111f5848" ModsDocAuthor="Eguchi, K., Viet, B. T. &amp; Yamane, S." ModsDocDate="2011" ModsDocID="23462" ModsDocOrigin="http://antbase.org/ants/publications/23462/23462.pdf" ModsDocTitle="Generic synopsis of the Formicidae of Vietnam (Insecta: Hymenoptera), Part I - Myrmicinae and Pseudomyrmicinae." checkinTime="1305532622477" checkinUser="donat" docAuthor="Eguchi, K., Viet, B. T. &amp; Yamane, S." docDate="2011" docId="DA98E7C9D47F675744AF0C9129E8E27F" docLanguage="en" docName="23462_gg0_names_treatments_dissolve.xml" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2878" docSource="http://antbase.org/ants/publications/23462/23462.pdf" docTitle="Pheidole Westwood" docType="treatment" docVersion="11" lastPageNumber="24" masterDocId="D9B4786D1B491627F904B74734F337B1" masterDocTitle="Generic synopsis of the Formicidae of Vietnam (Insecta: Hymenoptera), Part I - Myrmicinae and Pseudomyrmicinae." masterLastPageNumber="61" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="23" updateTime="1692647699434" updateUser="admin">
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<mods:title id="8C8E554CF9C1A14124F358B204F7367D">Generic synopsis of the Formicidae of Vietnam (Insecta: Hymenoptera), Part I - Myrmicinae and Pseudomyrmicinae.</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="1B15E4CB9D4C89B75FBE73A47E7108A0">Eguchi, K.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="7895B4FEC507CED47DB5D852CDDD6294">Viet, B. T.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="2E08668C0EC25C5A0A3670406F8CD2DE">Yamane, S.</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="DA98E7C9D47F675744AF0C9129E8E27F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6182511" ID-GBIF-Taxon="100116178" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6182511" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DA98E7C9D47F675744AF0C9129E8E27F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/DA98E7C9D47F675744AF0C9129E8E27F" lastPageNumber="24" pageNumber="23">
<subSubSection id="82638CC4E1DBB0DF62D33BF4BEE6FEF9" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="6B82E127D5406F1E3B7F0507F2C240FB" pageNumber="23">
<taxonomicName id="9E65E9C51C5D7250B753BCFABFC59098" ID-CoL="6N3H" ID-ENA="190769" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:24885" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole Westwood" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Pheidole Westwood</taxonomicName>
, 1839
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="E31F3CB1A32C7090D0481A5B3042E5E4" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="D2835F6D72E5E26BA6CFF8D1072119B9" pageNumber="23">
Taxonomy. The genus
<taxonomicName id="B47E57783D716303569FC5B1EF6B987D" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:24885" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole Westwood" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Pheidole</taxonomicName>
is placed in the tribe
<taxonomicName id="E0A2AA1FDA41A0C7E03C725DD7BDA407" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:2303" lsidName-HNS="Pheidolini Emery" pageNumber="23" rank="tribe" tribe="Pheidolini">Pheidolini</taxonomicName>
(for its complete taxonomic history see Bolton (2003) and Bolton et al. (2006)). North Vietnamese species of the genus were recently revised and 31 species were recognized by Eguchi (2008). Workers of Vietnamese species have the following features.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="95DE48B5F9A62BBFBC2E09815EB91193" type="description">
<paragraph id="7E7726109399AE6DECEC44217568B0CF" lastPageNumber="24" pageNumber="23">
Worker dimorphic; major with head in full-face view subrectangular, subtrapezoidal or cordate, with posterolateral corner developed as preoccipital lobe; minor with head in full-face view oval, elliptical or subrectangular;
<pageStartToken id="552D7261D6F25E3DA47FBB739C8BC8F7" pageNumber="24">frontal</pageStartToken>
lobes far apart so that posteromedian portion of clypeus, where it projects between frontal lobes, is usually broader than one of the lobes; midpoint of anterior clypeal margin without an unpaired median seta; mandible of major massive, with 2 large apical and 1 or 2 conspicuous basal teeth, and margin between these groups of teeth edentate or irregularly and bluntly crenulate; mandible of minor triangular; masticatory margin with 7 or more teeth/denticles; 1 or 2 small denticles present between preapical tooth and 3rd large tooth; in major hypostoma always bearing a large or reduced &quot;lateral&quot; process just mesal to each mandibular base, and often bearing a &quot;median&quot; process and/or a pair of &quot;submedian&quot; processes, i.e. middle of hypostoma bearing 0-3 processes; palp formula 2,2; antenna 12-segmented, with 3- or 4-segmented club, or without a conspicuous club (3-segmented club the dominant condition); eye always present but varying in size, rarely consisting of only a few ommatidia; promesonotum forming a dome which is well raised above level of dorsum of propodeum; promesonotal suture absent or indistinct dorsally; posterior slope of promesonotal dome sometimes with a mound or prominence; metanotal groove weakly to strongly impressed dorsally; propodeal spine usually present (rarely vestigial or almost absent), and variable in size and shape; propodeal lobe inconspicuous, or present as a low lamella, or moderately roundly expanded; petiole in lateral view consisting of slender anterior peduncle and raised posterior node, or petiole gradually rising from base to summit of node; postpetiole in lateral view hemispherical, globular or highly domed, sometimes with anteroventral angle or projection.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9268594045A51847A3D83FA756EEF230" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="F227A348BF303992FAA9CE5C6E21C0DB" pageNumber="24">
The minor worker of
<taxonomicName id="9B5794F54E6DAF487A1434C57CE8B874" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:24885" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole Westwood" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Pheidole</taxonomicName>
is similar to the worker of
<taxonomicName id="11179F9E1ABB3843AD0CF93305C8AB5A" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:2351" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Aphaenogaster" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Aphaenogaster Mayr" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Aphaenogaster</taxonomicName>
(for distinguishing characters see under
<taxonomicName id="F0BACA053DAD09A161270A845F04FD7E" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:2351" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Aphaenogaster" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Aphaenogaster Mayr" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Aphaenogaster</taxonomicName>
),
<taxonomicName id="1494B2D069DFCFDCDDDCECA2FB932619" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:24879" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Kartidris" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Kartidris Bolton" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Kartidris</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="34ED5E4E3F4B5C71AC7C46D81C0B5C86" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:24880" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Lophomyrmex" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Lophomyrmex Emery" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Lophomyrmex</taxonomicName>
(see under
<taxonomicName id="FC304C9C92094D1C85D5F0FECC815D22" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:24880" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Lophomyrmex" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Lophomyrmex Emery" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Lophomyrmex</taxonomicName>
). However, in the worker of
<taxonomicName id="C3559517288639A63A94DC7154547348" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:24879" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Kartidris" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Kartidris Bolton" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Kartidris</taxonomicName>
, the masticatory margin of the mandible bears 5 sharp teeth which decrease in size from the apex to the base, and a broad depressed area is present on the vertex between the eyes.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6B6C041FB632354BAB5075E77CF5355F" pageNumber="24">
Vietnamese species. Forty-two species have been recognized by us from Vietnam:
<taxonomicName id="09707835179CB0B125525D1454A49FFA" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:190698" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole aspidata Eguchi &amp; Bui" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aspidata">aspidata Eguchi &amp; Bui</taxonomicName>
(Nam Cat Tien);
<taxonomicName id="5942FB6A150A0975B90C8F2252197D12" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:33623" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole binghamii Forel" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="binghamii">binghamii Forel</taxonomicName>
(Binh Chau-Phuoc Buu, Nam Cat Tien, Phu Quoc);
<taxonomicName id="2CDB561F307954485F4360FDFE24444B" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:33646" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole capellinii Emery" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="capellinii">capellinii Emery</taxonomicName>
(Ba Vi, Nam Cat Tien);
<taxonomicName id="4CB4181E44212EA401F5E6748848E155" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:210205" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole colpigaleata Eguchi" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="colpigaleata">colpigaleata Eguchi</taxonomicName>
(Ba Vi, Sa Pa, Tay Yen Tu);
<taxonomicName id="7E5E5506F65CA516BDE7A32FEB3F0D5B" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:33717" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole dugasi Forel" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dugasi">dugasi Forel</taxonomicName>
(Ba Vi, Cuc Phuong, Nam Cat Tien);
<taxonomicName id="A651910748117B18F1F2A278867B288C" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:244652" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole elongicephala Eguchi" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="elongicephala">elongicephala Eguchi</taxonomicName>
(Ba Vi, Cuc Phuong, My Yen, Tay Yen Tu, Van Ban);
<taxonomicName id="39F29AF6C284617EF0FE52D55196C0B2" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:33740" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole fervens Smith" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fervens">fervens F. Smith</taxonomicName>
(Ha Noi, My Yen, Nui Chua);
<taxonomicName id="76C350B409A8E8826BAFC27D0EB431E4" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:33741" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole fervida Smith" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fervida">fervida F.</taxonomicName>
S m i t h (Sa Pa);
<taxonomicName id="13D18AEAD7D93A51E6CF199920E20E41" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:210206" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole fortis Eguchi" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fortis">fortis Eguchi</taxonomicName>
(Sa Pa, Tam Dao);
<taxonomicName id="6253AD14A812EB3FD3636F5EEB6139CC" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:210207" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole foveolata Eguchi" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="foveolata">foveolata Eguchi</taxonomicName>
(Sa Pa);
<taxonomicName id="127C96E893966C861D7656FDDEE6E754" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:33753" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole gatesi (Wheeler)" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gatesi">gatesi</taxonomicName>
(Wheeler) (Ba Vi, Cuc Phuong, Tam Dao);
<taxonomicName id="117CF40C2805EE93469DC15E99CFE370" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:180504" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole hongkongensis Wheeler" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hongkongensis">hongkongensis Wheeler</taxonomicName>
(Ba Be, My Yen, Pu Mat, Tam Dao, Tay Yen Tu, Van Ban);
<taxonomicName id="35C5271D3AF3BFF8612910B9C050DA92" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:244653" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole indosinensis Wheeler" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="indosinensis">indosinensis Wheeler</taxonomicName>
(Ba Vi, Tam Dao);
<taxonomicName id="AE6D4D14FFE675DF810E7AFE718D872F" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:210208" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole laevicolor Eguchi" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laevicolor">laevicolor Eguchi</taxonomicName>
(Ba Be, Ba Vi, Chua Yen Tu, My Yen, Tay Yen Tu, Van Ban);
<taxonomicName id="6ADB15F3E5D16B1E778518127EACF4F5" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:244654" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole laevithorax Eguchi" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laevithorax">laevithorax Eguchi</taxonomicName>
(Ba Vi, Chua Yen Tu, Tay Yen Tu);
<taxonomicName id="EF966FD000FA62DDEE5338DDC8DA461B" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:210209" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole magna Eguchi" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="magna">magna Eguchi</taxonomicName>
(Ba Vi, Sa Pa);
<taxonomicName id="4D53412D06605BC737D7E4336B46A7C3" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:33860" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole megacephala (Fabricius)" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="megacephala">megacephala</taxonomicName>
(Fabricius) (Ha Noi, Quang Ninh, Vinh Long);
<taxonomicName id="2F32AFAA1D88E0DD68BD968B960D626D" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:33898" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole noda Smith" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="noda">noda F. Smith</taxonomicName>
(Ba Be, Ba Vi, Chua Yen Tu, Cuc Phuong, Sa Pa, Tam Dao, Van Ban);
<taxonomicName id="3531B0030DCC64D09069A18A3F1B3388" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:244655" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole ochracea Eguchi" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ochracea">ochracea Eguchi</taxonomicName>
(Ba Vi, Nam Cat Tien, Sa Pa, Tam Dao, Tay Yen Tu);
<taxonomicName id="0FD2DC6C8C0C74FA251DC8680E005D05" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:33919" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole parva Mayr" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parva">parva Mayr</taxonomicName>
(Cuc Phuong, Ho Chi Minh City, My Yen);
<taxonomicName id="11F5CE39ADE6D0E1F8C7F62127BD1812" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:33929" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole pieli Santschi" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pieli">pieli Santschi</taxonomicName>
(Ba Be, Ba Vi, Chua Yen Tu, Cuc Phuong, Hoa Binh, Ky Thuong, Phu Quoc, Pu Hoat, Pu Mat, Tam Dao, Tay Yen Tu, Van Ban);
<taxonomicName id="2DE577DBC757B3574B8E2A7FBF7B57DC" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:33933" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole plagiaria Smith" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="plagiaria">plagiaria F.</taxonomicName>
S m i t h (Ba Vi, My Yen, Tam Dao, Phu Quoc);
<taxonomicName id="92A03C3937D0DA26D10BFAF69142096A" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:169136" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole planidorsum Eguchi" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="planidorsum">planidorsum Eguchi</taxonomicName>
(Nam Cat Tien);
<taxonomicName id="5E44C04FEBC31958BD3E4459AB9A3D89" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:33934" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole planifrons Santschi" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="planifrons">planifrons Santschi</taxonomicName>
(Nam Cat Tien, Pu Mat, Tam Dao, Tay Yen Tu, Van Ban);
<taxonomicName id="1AC3B43097A2870B2E2AEA582D29E9CE" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:33958" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole rabo Forel" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rabo">rabo Forel</taxonomicName>
(Ba Vi, Chua Yen Tu, Cuc Phuong, Ky Thuong, Nam Cat Tien, Phu Quoc, Pu Mat, Tay Yen Tu, Van Ban);
<taxonomicName id="F9B9104EF1558CDE8738C1DFDB3C2DAF" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:33967" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole rinae Emery" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rinae">rinae Emery</taxonomicName>
(Nam Cat Tien);
<taxonomicName id="048684246D1A6BF2933A033FB64A48AA" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:244656" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole rugithorax Eguchi" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rugithorax">rugithorax Eguchi</taxonomicName>
(Pu Mat, Nam Cat Tien, Nui Chua, Phu Quoc);
<taxonomicName id="B58E132742EB007D8230E130F169AE81" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:34015" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole smythiesii Forel" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="smythiesii">smythiesii Forel</taxonomicName>
(Ba Vi, Pu Hoat, Tam Dao);
<taxonomicName id="AFB51D13C142D1F117BC21A6F1B9E692" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:151520" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole rinae taipoana Wheeler" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="taipoana">taipoana Wheeler</taxonomicName>
(Ky Thuong, Pu Mat);
<taxonomicName id="89104E8A3265BCBA9F49D57A3ABF2336" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:34040" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole tandjongensis Forel" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tandjongensis">tandjongensis Forel</taxonomicName>
(Phu Quoc);
<taxonomicName id="DDC43707D91BC28A7AEA8BE76CB7BE40" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:175121" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole tjibodana Forel" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tjibodana">tjibodana Forel</taxonomicName>
(Ba Be, Chua Yen Tu, Cuc Phuong, Nam Cat Tien, Ky Thuong, Pu Mat, Tay Yen Tu, V a n B a n);
<taxonomicName id="20208124C9D2CE4261E59ED8B9DB0785" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:181984" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole humida Wilson" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tumida">tumida Eguchi</taxonomicName>
(Ba Be, Ba Vi, Chua Yen Tu, Cuc Phuong, Ky Thuong, Nam Cat Tien, Nui Chua, Pu Mat, Tay Yen Tu; Van Ban);
<taxonomicName id="DAE10A36A5477865A3FD751277981287" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:244658" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole vieti Eguchi" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vieti">vieti Eguchi</taxonomicName>
(Ba Vi, Tam Dao);
<taxonomicName id="5AB95638799219270667D728B0C1701F" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:210210" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole vulgaris Eguchi" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vulgaris">vulgaris Eguchi</taxonomicName>
(Ba Vi, Chua Yen Tu, Cuc Phuong, Ky Thuong, My Yen, Sa Pa, Tam Dao, Tay Yen Tu);
<taxonomicName id="F3F81D154EB4B50B0F79B449DDAB0153" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:232377" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole yeensis Forel" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yeensis">yeensis Forel</taxonomicName>
(Ba Be, Ba Vi, Cuc Phuong, Ky Thuong, My Yen, Nam Cat Tien, Pu Hoat, Pu Mat, Tam Dao, Tay Yen Tu);
<taxonomicName id="597BEE38238A9117D605F3E527485029" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:151450" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole nodgii zoceana Santschi" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zoceana">zoceana Santschi</taxonomicName>
(Pu Hoat, Sa Pa); sp. eg-165 (Lam Dong); sp. eg-170 (Nam Cat Tien); sp. eg-179 (Nam Cat Tien); sp. eg-187 (Nui Chua); sp. eg-188 (Van Ban); sp. eg-189 (Nui Chua).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="B9BF277A60457B9DA976311CDA2B1BA0" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="9735BC6103471697278E7D07EE8703B5" pageNumber="24">
Bionomics.
<taxonomicName id="90C08AB10D7DB09494EA84DCCA218277" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:24885" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole Westwood" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Pheidole</taxonomicName>
inhabits various habitats such as bare lands, grasslands, forest edges and well-developed forests. Their nests are usually found in rotting logs, twigs, wood fragments, under stones and in soil. The majority of species forage on the ground, but some such as P. v u lg a r is forage both on and under the ground.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>