181 lines
15 KiB
XML
181 lines
15 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="10.5252/cryptogamie-mycologie2023v44a1" ID-ISSN="1776-100X" checkinTime="1681178929994" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Naziazeno, Leticia Muxfeldt & Aptroot, André" docDate="2023" docId="DA2F8B53FF9EFFB6D38DFC65FAC89EF4" docLanguage="en" docName="CryptogamieMycologie.44.1.1-9.pdf" docOrigin="Cryptogamie, Mycologie 20 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.5252/cryptogamie-mycologie2023v44a1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:81F49AB8619EB7E5D11A6328441E2653:CryptogamieMycologie.2019-.journal_article" docStyleId="81F49AB8619EB7E5D11A6328441E2653" docStyleName="CryptogamieMycologie.2019-.journal_article" docTitle="Melomastia septemseptata Naziazeno & Aptroot 2023, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="2" masterDocId="2616F32BFF9DFFB5D039FFB1FFE99918" masterDocTitle="New species and records of mostly lignicolous dothideomycetous ascomycetes from Brazil" masterLastPageNumber="9" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="2" updateTime="1681178931511" updateUser="felipe" zenodo-license-document="CC0-1.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC0-1.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
|
||
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:title>New species and records of mostly lignicolous dothideomycetous ascomycetes from Brazil</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Naziazeno, Leticia Muxfeldt</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Aptroot, André</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:affiliation>Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso do Sul, Instituto de Biociências, Laboratório de Botânica / Liquenologia, Avenida Costa e Silva, s / n, 79070 - 900, Campo Grande, MS (Brazil) andreaptroot @ gmail. com (corresponding author)</mods:affiliation>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:title>Cryptogamie, Mycologie</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part>
|
||
<mods:date>2023</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
|
||
<mods:number>2023-01-23</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number>20</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail type="issue">
|
||
<mods:number>1</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start>1</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end>9</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:location>
|
||
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.5252/cryptogamie-mycologie2023v44a1</mods:url>
|
||
</mods:location>
|
||
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.5252/cryptogamie-mycologie2023v44a1</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1776-100X</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DA2F8B53FF9EFFB6D38DFC65FAC89EF4" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/DA2F8B53FF9EFFB6D38DFC65FAC89EF4" lastPageNumber="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">
|
||
<subSubSection box="[948,1321,980,1007]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="3.[948,1321,980,1007]" box="[948,1321,980,1007]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">
|
||
<heading box="[948,1321,980,1007]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" reason="4">
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Naziazeno & Aptroot, 2023" authorityName="Naziazeno & Aptroot" authorityYear="2023" box="[948,1228,980,1007]" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Lophiostomataceae" genus="Melomastia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Pleosporales" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="septemseptata" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[948,1228,980,1007]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">Melomastia septemseptata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[1235,1321,981,1007]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection box="[1081,1187,1012,1039]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="3.[1081,1187,1012,1039]" box="[1081,1187,1012,1039]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">
|
||
<heading box="[1081,1187,1012,1039]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" reason="3">
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation box="[1090,1178,1012,1039]" captionStart-0="FIG" captionStart-1="FIG" captionStart-2="FIG" captionStart-3="FIG" captionStartId-0="5.[423,434,1147,1165]" captionStartId-1="6.[346,357,831,849]" captionStartId-2="7.[351,362,1142,1160]" captionStartId-3="8.[813,824,929,947]" captionTargetBox-0="[132,1455,215,1103]" captionTargetBox-1="[132,1456,215,787]" captionTargetBox-2="[132,1455,215,1097]" captionTargetBox-3="[816,1451,217,872]" captionTargetId-0="figure-210@5.[698,1267,213,747]" captionTargetId-1="figure-339@6.[698,1267,213,788]" captionTargetId-2="figure-258@7.[698,1267,213,744]" captionTargetId-3="figure-1253@8.[811,1364,209,783]" captionTargetPageId-0="5" captionTargetPageId-1="6" captionTargetPageId-2="7" captionTargetPageId-3="8" captionText-0="FIG. 1. — Habitus of Melomastia septemseptata sp. nov. (holo-, CGMS). Scale bar: 5 mm." captionText-1="FIG. 2. — Section through ascoma of Melomastia septemseptata sp. nov. (holo-, CGMS). Scale bar: 200 μm." captionText-2="FIG. 3. — Section through ascoma of Melomastia septemseptata sp. nov. (holo-, CGMS). Scale bar: 20 μm." captionText-3="FIG. 4. — Ascospores of Melomastia septemseptata sp. nov. (holo-, CGMS). Scale bar: 10 μm." pageId="3" pageNumber="2">Figs 1-4</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="2" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="3.[813,1455,1069,1146]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2021-03-03" collectionCode="CGMS, ABL" collectorName="A. Aptroot" country="Brazil" elevation="600" latitude="-20.483334" location="Vila Carlota" longLatPrecision="1268" longitude="-54.6" municipality="Campo Grande" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Mato Grosso do Sul" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<typeStatus box="[813,919,1070,1093]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
|
||
. —
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[966,1023,1071,1095]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[966,1023,1071,1095]" name="Brazil" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[1037,1238,1069,1094]" country="Brazil" name="Mato Grosso do Sul" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">Mato Grosso do Sul</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality box="[1249,1405,1069,1094]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">Campo Grande</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DA2F8B53FF9EFFB6D38DFC65FAC89EF4:57596C9EFF9EFFB6D5BEFB9CFC909D78" country="Brazil" latitude="-20.483334" longLatPrecision="1268" longitude="-54.6" municipality="Campo Grande" name="Vila Carlota" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" stateProvince="Mato Grosso do Sul">Vila Carlota</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date box="[901,1005,1096,1120]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" value="2021-03-03">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[901,1005,1096,1120]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" value="2021-03-03">3.III.2021</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, alt.
|
||
<quantity box="[1056,1124,1096,1120]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" unit="m" value="600.0">
|
||
<elevation box="[1056,1124,1096,1120]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" unit="m" value="600.0">600 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[1137,1217,1096,1120]" degrees="20" direction="south" minutes="29" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" precision="925" value="-20.483334">20°29’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[1229,1313,1096,1120]" degrees="54" direction="west" minutes="36" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" precision="925" value="-54.6">54°36’W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, on tree bark,
|
||
<emphasis box="[814,981,1122,1146]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">
|
||
<collectorName box="[814,911,1123,1146]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">A. Aptroot</collectorName>
|
||
82290
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(holo-,
|
||
<collectionCode box="[1059,1134,1122,1146]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15107" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15107" name="Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso do Sul" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" type="Herbarium">CGMS</collectionCode>
|
||
; iso-,
|
||
<collectionCode box="[1191,1241,1122,1146]" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12548" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12548" name="Adviesbureau voor Bryologie en Lichenologie" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" type="Herbarium">ABL</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="3.[813,1096,1170,1194]" box="[813,1096,1170,1194]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">
|
||
MYCOBANK. —
|
||
<collectionCode box="[974,1013,1170,1194]" country="Portugal" name="Universidade de Lisboa, Museu Bocage" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">MB</collectionCode>
|
||
846359.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="2" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="3.[813,957,1236,1262]" box="[813,957,1236,1262]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">
|
||
<heading box="[813,957,1236,1262]" fontSize="9" level="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" reason="5">DESCRIPTION</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="3.[812,1457,1267,1518]" box="[813,1417,1267,1294]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">
|
||
Corticolous
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[947,1067,1267,1293]" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Lophiostomataceae" genus="Melomastia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Pleosporales" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[947,1067,1267,1293]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">Melomastia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
with 7 to 11-septate ascospores.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="3.[812,1457,1267,1518]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">
|
||
Thallus corticolous, only visible as a whitish stain, not lichenized. Ascomata pseudothecioid, conical, 0.5-1.0 mm diam. Ostiole apical. Wall carbonized above, greenish black, but barely below the hamathecium, up to 50 µm thick. Paraphyses not branched,
|
||
<emphasis box="[1093,1102,1428,1453]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">c</emphasis>
|
||
. 2 µm wide. Ascospores 8/ascus, hyaline, thick-walled with lumina fusiform, 7(-11)-septate, (21-)25-30 × 6.5-8.0 µm diam. Pycnidia not observed.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="3.[811,1457,1555,2028]" box="[813,913,1555,1581]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">REMARKS</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="3.[811,1457,1555,2028]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">
|
||
The specimen was found on living bark of a Cerrado tree. All known species of
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="(Li et al. 2022)" baseAuthorityName="Li" baseAuthorityYear="2022" box="[1045,1336,1618,1645]" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Lophiostomataceae" genus="Melomastia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Pleosporales" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1045,1166,1618,1644]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">Melomastia</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="LI W. L. & MAHARACHCHIKUMBURA S. S. & CHEEWANGKOON R. & LIU J. K." box="[1182,1327,1618,1645]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" pagination="1 - 21" refId="ref5071" refString="LI W. L., MAHARACHCHIKUMBURA S. S., CHEEWANGKOON R. & LIU J. K. 2022. - Reassessment of Dyfrolomyces and four new species of Melomastia from Olive (Olea europaea) in Sichuan Province, China. Journal of Fungi 8 (76): 1 - 21." type="journal article" year="2022">
|
||
Li
|
||
<emphasis box="[1212,1256,1618,1644]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2022
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
occur saprophytic in marine, aquatic or dry terrestrial habitats. The number of septa in the ascospores in
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Naziazeno & Aptroot, 2023" authorityName="Naziazeno & Aptroot" authorityYear="2023" box="[1193,1453,1682,1708]" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Lophiostomataceae" genus="Melomastia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Pleosporales" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="septemseptata" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1193,1453,1682,1708]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">Melomastia septemseptata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[813,895,1715,1741]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
is seven to eleven. In most dry terrestrial representatives of
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[890,1009,1746,1772]" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Lophiostomataceae" genus="Melomastia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Pleosporales" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[890,1009,1746,1772]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">Melomastia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(e.g.
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="W. L. Li, Maharachch. & Jian K. Liu, M." class="Dothideomycetes" family="Lophiostomataceae" genus="Melomastia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Pleosporales" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="fusispora">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1067,1191,1746,1772]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">M. fusispora</emphasis>
|
||
W.L. Li, Maharachch. & Jian K. Liu,
|
||
<emphasis box="[949,981,1779,1804]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">M.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis box="[989,1039,1778,1804]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">oleae</emphasis>
|
||
W.L. Li, Maharachch. & Jian K. Liu,
|
||
<emphasis box="[813,983,1810,1836]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">M. sichuanensis</emphasis>
|
||
W.L. Li, Maharachch. & Jian K. Liu and
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="W. L. Li, Maharachch. & Jian K. Liu" box="[813,1309,1841,1868]" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Lophiostomataceae" genus="Melomastia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Pleosporales" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="winteri">
|
||
<emphasis box="[813,924,1842,1867]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">M. winteri</emphasis>
|
||
W.L. Li, Maharachch. & Jian K. Liu
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), the number of septa per ascospores is three. No previously known species of
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[890,1011,1905,1931]" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Lophiostomataceae" genus="Melomastia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Pleosporales" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[890,1011,1905,1931]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">Melomastia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was known to occur on living bark. The colouration of the fruiting body found in the
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[1334,1457,1937,1963]" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Lophiostomataceae" genus="Melomastia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Pleosporales" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1334,1457,1937,1963]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">Melomastia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
specimens ranges from dark brown to black in contrast to
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Naziazeno & Aptroot, 2023" authorityName="Naziazeno & Aptroot" authorityYear="2023" box="[814,992,2002,2027]" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Lophiostomataceae" genus="Melomastia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Pleosporales" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="septemseptata" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis box="[814,992,2002,2027]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">M. septemseptata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[997,1083,2002,2028]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, which is dark green.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |