treatments-xml/data/D5/58/AA/D558AA75E0144C6E6F85F9965F08F840.xml
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<mods:title id="9D48D8479D3D417BF6AEC2EF589C84B2">Stalked crinoids (Echinodermata) collected by the R / V Polarstern and Meteor in the south Atlantic and in Antarctica</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="1EB0DBB07C24B3585D647615C1776C4A">Eléaume, Marc</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="3D546FB8F39DFE9DF431621B7F9E53EC">Bohn, Jens-Michael</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="62471A5B15776AC9BEF2AE78789B1317">Roux, Michel</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="A4D05488EA74AF22E6DFA7EADBAC3363">Améziane, Nadia</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="D558AA75E0144C6E6F85F9965F08F840" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6180839" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119522932" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6180839" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D558AA75E0144C6E6F85F9965F08F840" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D558AA75E0144C6E6F85F9965F08F840" lastPageNumber="15" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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<paragraph id="5D4E1B63E0144C6E6F85F9965E70F911" blockId="14.[151,588,1653,1679]" box="[151,588,1653,1679]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<heading id="0606AC0FE0144C6E6F85F9965E70F911" bold="true" box="[151,588,1653,1679]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" reason="1">
<emphasis id="6F85C771E0144C6E6F85F9965E70F911" bold="true" box="[151,588,1653,1679]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
Genus
<taxonomicName id="9AF160E0E0144C6E6FFCF9965E70F911" authority="Gislen, 1925" authorityName="Gislen" authorityYear="1925" box="[238,588,1653,1679]" class="Crinoidea" family="Phrynocrinidae" genus="Porphyrocrinus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Millericrinida" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6F85C771E0144C6E6FFCF9965D91F911" bold="true" box="[238,429,1653,1679]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Porphyrocrinus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="39606692E0144C6E6EA6F9965E70F911" author="Gislen" box="[436,588,1653,1679]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" refString="Gislen, T. (1925) Two stalked crinoids from the Kei Islands. Videnskabelige Meddelelser fra Dansk Naturhistorish Forening, 79, 85 - 95." type="journal article" year="1925">Gislén, 1925</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="15EB48E8E0144C6E6F85F95E5D72F8B0" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="5D4E1B63E0144C6E6F85F95E5F79F94F" blockId="14.[151,1436,1723,1838]" box="[151,837,1723,1746]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<typeStatus id="824AA5C1E0144C6E6F85F95E5CF5F94C" box="[151,201,1725,1746]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Type</typeStatus>
species of the genus:
<taxonomicName id="9AF160E0E0144C6E6EBAF95F5F79F94F" authority="Gislen, 1925" authorityName="Gislen" authorityYear="1925" box="[424,837,1723,1746]" class="Crinoidea" family="Phrynocrinidae" genus="Porphyrocrinus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Millericrinida" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="verrucosus">
<emphasis id="6F85C771E0144C6E6EBAF95F5E80F94C" box="[424,700,1724,1746]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Porphyrocrinus verrucosus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="39606692E0144C6E6DD1F9585F79F94F" author="Gislen" box="[707,837,1723,1745]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" refString="Gislen, T. (1925) Two stalked crinoids from the Kei Islands. Videnskabelige Meddelelser fra Dansk Naturhistorish Forening, 79, 85 - 95." type="journal article" year="1925">Gislén, 1925</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5D4E1B63E0144C6E6F85F9385D72F8B0" blockId="14.[151,1436,1723,1838]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
Synonymy:
<taxonomicName id="9AF160E0E0144C6E6E01F9395E5FF96E" authority="Gislen, 1925: 91" authorityName="Gislen" authorityPageNumber="91" authorityYear="1925" box="[275,611,1754,1776]" class="Crinoidea" family="Phrynocrinidae" genus="Porphyrocrinus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Millericrinida" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6F85C771E0144C6E6E01F9395D8EF96E" box="[275,434,1754,1776]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Porphyrocrinus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="39606692E0144C6E6EA8F9395E03F96E" author="Gislen" box="[442,575,1754,1776]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" refString="Gislen, T. (1925) Two stalked crinoids from the Kei Islands. Videnskabelige Meddelelser fra Dansk Naturhistorish Forening, 79, 85 - 95." type="journal article" year="1925">Gislén, 1925</bibRefCitation>
: 91
</taxonomicName>
92;?
<taxonomicName id="9AF160E0E0144C6E6DB9F9395F76F96E" box="[683,842,1754,1776]" class="Crinoidea" family="Bathycrinidae" genus="Monachocrinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Bourgueticrinida" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6F85C771E0144C6E6DB9F9395F76F96E" box="[683,842,1754,1776]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Monachocrinus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
pars
<bibRefCitation id="39606692E0144C6E6C90F9395834F96E" author="Gislen" box="[898,1032,1754,1776]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" refString="Gislen, T. (1933) A small collection of crinoids from St. Helena. Videnskabelige Meddelelser fra Dansk Naturhistorish Forening, 93, 475 - 483." type="journal article" year="1933">Gislén, 1933</bibRefCitation>
: 483485;
<taxonomicName id="9AF160E0E0144C6E6B68F9395D13F891" authority="A.M. Clark, 1973: 281" authorityName="A.M. Clark" authorityPageNumber="281" authorityYear="1973" class="Crinoidea" family="Phrynocrinidae" genus="Porphyrocrinus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Millericrinida" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6F85C771E0144C6E6B68F9395925F96E" box="[1146,1305,1754,1776]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Porphyrocrinus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="39606692E0144C6E6A33F9385CC1F891" author="Clark" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" refString="Clark, A. M. (1973) Some new taxa of recent stalked Crinoidea. Bulletin of the British Museum Natural History, Zoology, 25, 7, 267 - 288." type="journal article" year="1973">A.M. Clark, 1973</bibRefCitation>
: 281
</taxonomicName>
282; 1982: 123;
<bibRefCitation id="39606692E0144C6E6EFBF9195E9CF891" author="Rasmussen" box="[489,672,1786,1807]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" refString="Rasmussen, H. W. (1978) Crinoidea, Articulata, In: R. C. Moore &amp; Teichert C., Treatise on Invertebrate Palaeontology, Part T, Echinodermata 2, 1, Geological Society of America (Ed.), Boulder, Colorado, and University of Kansas, Lawrence, T 813 - 928." type="journal article" year="1978">Rasmussen, 1978</bibRefCitation>
: T847; Roux
<emphasis id="6F85C771E0144C6E6C22F9195F5AF891" box="[816,870,1785,1807]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">et al.</emphasis>
, 2002: 815, 818, 824;
<bibRefCitation id="39606692E0144C6E6B47F91A58CCF891" author="Messing" box="[1109,1264,1785,1807]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" refString="Messing, C. G. (2007) The crinoid fauna (Echinodermata, Crinoidea) of Palau. Pacific Science, 61, 1, 91 - 111." type="journal article" year="2007">Messing, 2007</bibRefCitation>
: 106107;
<bibRefCitation id="39606692E0144C6E6A76F9195D34F8B3" author="Hess" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" refString="Hess, H. (2011 a) Bourgueticrinina. In: Seldon P. (ed), Ausich W. I. (coordinating author) Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology, Part T (Echinodermata 2, Revised), University of Kansas Press, Lawrence, Kansas 3: T 146 - 158." type="journal article" year="2011" yearSuffix="a">Hess, 2011a</bibRefCitation>
: T157.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="15EB48E8E0144C6E6F85F8B85F08F840" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="5D4E1B63E0144C6E6F85F8B85F08F840" blockId="14.[151,1436,1882,2015]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<emphasis id="6F85C771E0144C6E6F85F8B85D37F8ED" bold="true" box="[151,267,1883,1907]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Remarks.</emphasis>
The species of the genus
<taxonomicName id="9AF160E0E0144C6E6D3CF8B85EE2F8ED" box="[558,734,1883,1907]" class="Crinoidea" family="Phrynocrinidae" genus="Porphyrocrinus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Millericrinida" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6F85C771E0144C6E6D3CF8B85EE2F8ED" box="[558,734,1883,1907]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Porphyrocrinus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
have 5 arms or more with the first pinnule (or first branching) on Br8 or beyond and a basal ring with 5 conspicuous sutures. The xenomorphic stalk has proximal columnals with pentamerous symmetry and the same
<typeStatus id="824AA5C1E0144C6E6D55F8405E4BF825" box="[583,631,1955,1979]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">type</typeStatus>
of synarthry in the mesistele and dististele with a fulcral ridge of two separated segments always along the greater facet diameter.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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