689 lines
89 KiB
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689 lines
89 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="ED6C17AC25F59ABDD42294C3E39C2412">Revision of Phaenocora Ehrenberg, 1836 (Rhabditophora, Typhloplanidae, Phaenocorinae) with the description of two new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="D700FEC9E01082B9202A888414A6C6AE">Houben, Albrecht M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="5AF4153D5A3D5C66FC8433B52951B8AD">Steenkiste, Niels Van</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="F8A3C93A12C66FD1FF37F1ABAC4B255F">Artois, Tom J.</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="CF039A58FFCEC53A17C40E01E7EFFAAB" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3510490" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119596049" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3510490" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:CF039A58FFCEC53A17C40E01E7EFFAAB" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/CF039A58FFCEC53A17C40E01E7EFFAAB" lastPageId="43" lastPageNumber="344" pageId="42" pageNumber="343">
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<subSubSection id="0FB078C5FFCEC53B17C40E01E5B5FEAE" pageId="42" pageNumber="343" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="47152B4EFFCEC53B17C40E01E649FE8F" blockId="42.[151,791,295,355]" box="[151,791,295,322]" pageId="42" pageNumber="343">
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<heading id="1C5D9C22FFCEC53B17C40E01E649FE8F" bold="true" box="[151,791,295,322]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="42" pageNumber="343" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="80AA50CDFFCEC53B17C40E01E649FE8F" ID-CoL="7782X" authority="(Orsted, 1843) Bendl, 1908" authorityName="(Orsted, 1843) Bendl" authorityYear="1908" box="[151,791,295,322]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Typhloplanidae" genus="Phaenocora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabdocoela" pageId="42" pageNumber="343" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="unipunctata">
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<emphasis id="75DEF75CFFCEC53B17C40E01E649FE8F" bold="true" box="[151,791,295,322]" pageId="42" pageNumber="343">
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<emphasis id="75DEF75CFFCEC53B17C40E01E49DFE8C" bold="true" box="[151,451,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="343">Phaenocora unipunctata</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="233B56BFFFCEC53B16810E0EE72AFE8F" author="Orsted" box="[466,628,296,322]" pageId="42" pageNumber="343" refString="Orsted, A. S. (1843) Forsog til en ny Classification of Planarierne (Planariea Duges) grundet paa mikroskopisk-anatomiske Undersogelser. Kroyer's Naturhistorisk Tidsskrift (I), 4, 519 - 581." type="journal article" year="1843">Ørsted, 1843</bibRefCitation>
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)
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||
<bibRefCitation id="233B56BFFFCEC53B15D70E0EE649FE8F" author="Bendl" box="[644,791,296,322]" pageId="42" pageNumber="343" refString="Bendl, W. E. (1908) Rhabdocoele Turbellarien aus Innerasien. Mitteilungen des Naturwissenschaftlichen Vereines fur Steiermark, 45, 128 - 130." type="journal article" year="1908">Bendl, 1908</bibRefCitation>
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||
</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="47152B4EFFCEC53B17C40E6CE5B5FEAE" blockId="42.[151,791,295,355]" box="[151,235,330,355]" pageId="42" pageNumber="343">
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(
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||
<figureCitation id="DF9137CBFFCEC53B17CC0E6CE5BDFEAE" box="[159,227,330,355]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1889,1911]" captionTargetBox="[350,1319,199,1850]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[754,934,987,1083]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 7. Phaenocora unipunctata A, reconstruction on sagittal sections of male copulatory organ (caudal end at the left). B, reconstruction on sagittal sections of female genital system, original position of the ovary is marked with ... + ..... + ... (caudal end at the left). (SMNH Type- 8674)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/224904/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="343">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
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)
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||
</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="0FB078C5FFCEC53B17C40EB5E44FF886" pageId="42" pageNumber="343" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="47152B4EFFCEC53B17C40EB5E4B7FDEE" blockId="42.[151,1437,402,1222]" pageId="42" pageNumber="343">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="67BA0C60FFCEC53B17C40EB5E4B7FDEE" pageId="42" pageNumber="343">
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<taxonomicName id="80AA50CDFFCEC53B17C40EB5E4C7FE65" box="[151,409,403,424]" family="Catenulidae" genus="Derostoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dolichomicrostomida" pageId="42" pageNumber="343" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="unipunctatum">
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<emphasis id="75DEF75CFFCEC53B17C40EB5E4C7FE65" box="[151,409,403,424]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="343">Derostoma unipunctatum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<treatmentCitation id="C60B0D5FFFCEC53B16F20EB4E738FE65" author="ORSTED" box="[417,614,402,424]" page="560" pageId="42" pageNumber="343" year="1843">
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<bibRefCitation id="233B56BFFFCEC53B16F20EB4E76CFE65" author="ORSTED" box="[417,562,402,424]" pageId="42" pageNumber="343" refString="Orsted, A. S. (1843) Forsog til en ny Classification of Planarierne (Planariea Duges) grundet paa mikroskopisk-anatomiske Undersogelser. Kroyer's Naturhistorisk Tidsskrift (I), 4, 519 - 581." type="journal article" year="1843">ØRSTED 1843</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 560
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
;
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||
<treatmentCitation id="C60B0D5FFFCEC53B15200EB4E642FE65" author="Orsted" box="[627,796,402,424]" page="66" pageId="42" pageNumber="343" year="1844">
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<bibRefCitation id="233B56BFFFCEC53B15200EB4E7AAFE65" author="Orsted" box="[627,756,402,424]" pageId="42" pageNumber="343" refString="Orsted, A. S. (1844) Entwurf einer systematischen Eintheilung und speciellen Beschreibung der Platwurmer auf mikroskopische Untersuchungen gegrundet. In: Copenhagen, pp. 1 - 96. [Tab. I - III]" type="book chapter" year="1844">Ørsted 1844</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 66
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||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, plate 2 Fig. 25;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="C60B0D5FFFCEC53B149E0EB4E1DBFE65" author="Schmidt" box="[973,1157,402,424]" page="36" pageId="42" pageNumber="343" year="1848">
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<bibRefCitation id="233B56BFFFCEC53B149E0EB4E13EFE65" author="Schmidt" box="[973,1120,402,424]" pageId="42" pageNumber="343" refString="Schmidt, O. E. (1848) Die rhabdocoelen Strudelwurmer (Turbellaria rhabdocoela) des sussen Wassers. In: Friedrich Mauke, Jena, pp. 1 - 65. [Taf. I - VI]" type="book chapter" year="1848">Schmidt 1848</bibRefCitation>
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: 36
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
–38, plate 2
|
||
<figureCitation id="DF9137CBFFCEC53B12540EB4E03CFE65" box="[1287,1378,402,424]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1694,1716]" captionTargetBox="[230,1423,246,1669]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[724,989,953,1043]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 5. Phaenocora evelinae A, habitus of live animal with an invaginated male copulatory organ. B, invaginated male copulatory organ as seen on live animal. C, partly evaginated male copulatory organ as seen on live animal. D, evaginated male copulatory organ as seen on live animal. E, reconstruction on sagittal sections of male copulatory organ (caudal end at the left) F, reconstruction on sagittal sections of female genital system (caudal end at the left). (E – F: HU no. VI. 3.25)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/224903/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="343">Figs 5, 5</figureCitation>
|
||
a, 5b;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="C60B0D5FFFCEC53B17940E97E421FE0A" author="Schultze" box="[199,383,433,455]" page="44" pageId="42" pageNumber="343" year="1851">
|
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<bibRefCitation id="233B56BFFFCEC53B17940E97E404FE0A" author="Schultze" box="[199,346,433,455]" pageId="42" pageNumber="343" refString="Schultze, M. S. (1851) Beitrage zur Naturgeschichte der Turbellarien. Erste Abtheilung. C. A. Koch's Verlagshandlung Greifswald, 78 pp." type="book" year="1851">Schultze 1851</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 44
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="C60B0D5FFFCEC53B16D90E97E73DFE0A" author="Vejdovsky" box="[394,611,433,455]" page="503" pageId="42" pageNumber="343" year="1880">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="233B56BFFFCEC53B16D90E97E76EFE0A" author="Vejdovsky" box="[394,560,433,455]" pageId="42" pageNumber="343" refString="Vejdovsky, F. (1880) Vorlaufiger Bericht uber die Turbellarien der Brunnen von Prag, nebst Bemerkungen uber einige einheimische Arten. Sitzungsberichten der Koniglich Bohmischen Gesellschaft der Wissenschaften in Prag, 501 - 507." type="book chapter" year="1880">Vejdovský 1880</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 503
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="C60B0D5FFFCEC53B153F0E97E651FE0A" author="Graff" box="[620,783,433,455]" page="367" pageId="42" pageNumber="343" year="1882">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="233B56BFFFCEC53B153F0E97E781FE0A" author="Graff" box="[620,735,433,455]" pageId="42" pageNumber="343" refString="Graff, L., von (1882) Monographie der Turbellarien. I. Rhabdocoelida. Verlag von Wilhelm Engelmann Leipzig, 442 pp. http :: // dx. doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222938309459148" type="book" year="1882">Graff 1882</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 367
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
–368;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="C60B0D5FFFCEC53B141D0E94E6A9FE0A" author="Braun" box="[846,1015,433,455]" page="221" pageId="42" pageNumber="343" year="1885">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="233B56BFFFCEC53B141D0E94E699FE0A" author="Braun" box="[846,967,433,455]" pageId="42" pageNumber="343" refString="Braun, M. (1885) Die Rhabdocoeliden Turbullarien Livlands. Archiv fur die Naturkunde Livl-, Ehst- und Kurlands, 10, 131 - 251. [serie II]" type="journal article" year="1885">Braun 1885</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 221
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
–226, plate 4 Figs 21–22;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="C60B0D5FFFCEC53B13AE0E97E5B3FE2B" author="Lippitsch" page="147" pageId="42" pageNumber="343" year="1889">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="233B56BFFFCEC53B13AE0E97E0C6FE0A" author="Lippitsch" box="[1277,1432,433,455]" pageId="42" pageNumber="343" refString="Lippitsch, K. (1889) Beitrage zur Anatomie des Derostoma unipunctatum Oe. Zeitschrift fur wissentschaftliche Zoologie, 49, 147 - 167. [Tafel VIII]" type="journal article" year="1889">Lippitsch 1889</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 147
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
–167, TextFig. p 156, plate 8
|
||
<figureCitation id="DF9137CBFFCEC53B15750EF6E73DFE2B" box="[550,611,464,486]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1888,1910]" captionTargetBox="[216,1369,646,1866]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[743,1191,1176,1609]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 1. Photographs of live animals A, P. evelinae. B, P. foliacea from South Africa. C, P. foliacea from India. D, P. aglobulata sp. nov.. E – H, P. gilberti sp. nov.: E – F, pigmentation of the head. G, male copulatory organ. H, female genital canal." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/224902/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="343">Figs 1</figureCitation>
|
||
–17;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="C60B0D5FFFCEC53B15CF0EF6E626FE2B" author="Fuhrmann" box="[668,888,464,486]" page="217" pageId="42" pageNumber="343" year="1894">
|
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<bibRefCitation id="233B56BFFFCEC53B15CF0EF6E61AFE2B" author="Fuhrmann" box="[668,836,464,486]" pageId="42" pageNumber="343" refString="Fuhrmann, O. (1894) Die Turbellarien der Umgebung van Basel. Revue Suisse de Zoologie, 2, 215 - 292. [Tab. X - XI]" type="journal article" year="1894">Fuhrmann 1894</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 217
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, 220–221, 274–280;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="C60B0D5FFFCEC53B13060EF6E06EFE2B" author="Vejdovsky" box="[1109,1328,464,486]" page="113" pageId="42" pageNumber="343" year="1895">
|
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<bibRefCitation id="233B56BFFFCEC53B13060EF6E1A0FE2B" author="Vejdovsky" box="[1109,1278,464,486]" pageId="42" pageNumber="343" refString="Vejdovsky, F. (1895) Zur vergleichenden Anatomie der Turbellarien (Zugleich ein Beitrag zur Turbellarien-Fauna Bohmens). Zeitschrift fur wissenschaftliche Zoologie, 60, 90 - 214. [Taf. IV - VII]" type="journal article" year="1895">Vejdovský 1895</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 113
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
–114, 116, 118, 122, 124–128, plate 5 Figs 34–36;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="C60B0D5FFFCEC53B153E0EC8E614FDC9" author="Fuhrmann" box="[621,842,494,516]" page="730" pageId="42" pageNumber="343" year="1900">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="233B56BFFFCEC53B153E0EC8E64AFDC9" author="Fuhrmann" box="[621,788,494,516]" pageId="42" pageNumber="343" refString="Fuhrmann, O. (1900) Note sur les Turbellaries des environs de Geneve. Revue suisse de Zoologie, 7, 717 - 731. [Tab. XXIII]" type="journal article" year="1900">Fuhrmann 1900</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 730
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="C60B0D5FFFCEC53B14040EC9E14DFDC9" author="Dorner" box="[855,1043,494,516]" page="493" pageId="42" pageNumber="343" year="1902">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="233B56BFFFCEC53B14040EC9E680FDC9" author="Dorner" box="[855,990,494,516]" pageId="42" pageNumber="343" refString="Dorner, G. (1902) Uber die Turbellarienfauna Ostpreuisens. Zoologische Anzeiger, 25, 491 - 493." type="journal article" year="1902">Dorner 1902</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 493
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="C60B0D5FFFCEC53B13730EC8E184FDC9" author="Sekera" box="[1056,1242,494,516]" page="441" pageId="42" pageNumber="343" year="1904">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="233B56BFFFCEC53B13730EC8E1FAFDC9" author="Sekera" box="[1056,1188,494,516]" pageId="42" pageNumber="343" refString="Sekera, E. (1904) Neue Mitteilungen uber Rhabdocoliden. Zoologischer Anzeiger, 27, 434 - 443." type="journal article" year="1904">Sekera 1904</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 441
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="C60B0D5FFFCEC53B13B40EC8E5B2FDEE" author="Brinkmann" page="134" pageId="42" pageNumber="343" year="1906">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="233B56BFFFCEC53B13B40EC8E0C6FDC9" author="Brinkmann" box="[1255,1432,494,516]" pageId="42" pageNumber="343" refString="Brinkmann, A. (1906) Studier over Danmarks Rhabdocole og acole turbellarier. Videnskabelige Meddelelser Naturhistorisk Forening i Kobenhavn, 159 pp. [Tab. I - V]" type="book" year="1906">Brinkmann 1906</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 134
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
–136 table 5 Figs 22–23.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
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<paragraph id="47152B4EFFCEC53B17C40D0BE046FD8F" blockId="42.[151,1437,402,1222]" box="[151,1304,556,578]" pageId="42" pageNumber="343">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="67BA0C60FFCEC53B17C40D0BE046FD8F" box="[151,1304,556,578]" pageId="42" pageNumber="343">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="80AA50CDFFCEC53B17C40D0BE706FD8F" authority="Schultze 1851: 44" authorityName="Schultze" authorityPageNumber="44" authorityYear="1851" box="[151,600,556,578]" family="Catenulidae" genus="Derostoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dolichomicrostomida" pageId="42" pageNumber="343" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="schmidtianum">
|
||
<emphasis id="75DEF75CFFCEC53B17C40D0BE4C5FD8F" box="[151,411,556,578]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="343">Derostoma schmidtianum</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="C60B0D5FFFCEC53B16F20D0AE706FD8F" author="Schultze" box="[417,600,556,578]" page="44" pageId="42" pageNumber="343" year="1851">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="233B56BFFFCEC53B16F20D0AE76AFD8F" author="Schultze" box="[417,564,556,578]" pageId="42" pageNumber="343" refString="Schultze, M. S. (1851) Beitrage zur Naturgeschichte der Turbellarien. Erste Abtheilung. C. A. Koch's Verlagshandlung Greifswald, 78 pp." type="book" year="1851">Schultze 1851</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 44
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
–46, 50–52, plate 4
|
||
<figureCitation id="DF9137CBFFCEC53B14720D0AE626FD8F" box="[801,888,556,578]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 6" captionStart-1="FIGURE 7" captionStart-2="FIGURE 8" captionStart-3="FIGURE 9" captionStartId-0="11.[151,250,1406,1428]" captionStartId-1="13.[151,250,1889,1911]" captionStartId-2="14.[151,250,1915,1937]" captionStartId-3="15.[151,250,1187,1209]" captionTargetBox-1="[350,1319,199,1850]" captionTargetBox-2="[158,817,227,1892]" captionTargetId-1="figure@13.[754,934,987,1083]" captionTargetId-2="figure@14.[158,809,1024,1892]" captionTargetPageId-1="13" captionTargetPageId-2="14" captionText-0="FIGURE 6. Phaenocora anomalocoela, reconstuction on sagittal sections of the pharynx (caudal end at the left). (QM no. G 211246)." captionText-1="FIGURE 7. Phaenocora unipunctata A, reconstruction on sagittal sections of male copulatory organ (caudal end at the left). B, reconstruction on sagittal sections of female genital system, original position of the ovary is marked with ... + ..... + ... (caudal end at the left). (SMNH Type- 8674)." captionText-2="FIGURE 8. Phaenocora variodentata A, reconstruction on sagittal sections of female genital system (caudal end at the right). B, photograph of the copulatory system. C, three photographs of different levels of the three dorsal spines. D, photograph of the cirrus with different sized spines. All on material from China (" P. sinensis ": A. SMNH Type- 8564 [SU-C, no. SZ 200903 - I- 3]; B – D. SMNH Type- 8562 [SU-C, no. SZ 200903 - I- 1])." captionText-3="FIGURE 9. Phaenocora foliacea, reconstruction on sagittal sections of reproductive structures (caudal end at the right). (SMNH Type- 8673)." httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/224904/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/224905/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="343">Fig. 6–9</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="C60B0D5FFFCEC53B14D10D0BE171FD8F" author="Braun" box="[898,1071,556,578]" page="221" pageId="42" pageNumber="343" year="1885">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="233B56BFFFCEC53B14D10D0BE6A2FD8F" author="Braun" box="[898,1020,556,578]" pageId="42" pageNumber="343" refString="Braun, M. (1885) Die Rhabdocoeliden Turbullarien Livlands. Archiv fur die Naturkunde Livl-, Ehst- und Kurlands, 10, 131 - 251. [serie II]" type="journal article" year="1885">Braun 1885</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 221
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="C60B0D5FFFCEC53B136A0D0AE04DFD8F" author="Vejdovsky" box="[1081,1299,556,578]" page="124" pageId="42" pageNumber="343" year="1895">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="233B56BFFFCEC53B136A0D0AE1BEFD8F" author="Vejdovsky" box="[1081,1248,556,578]" pageId="42" pageNumber="343" refString="Vejdovsky, F. (1895) Zur vergleichenden Anatomie der Turbellarien (Zugleich ein Beitrag zur Turbellarien-Fauna Bohmens). Zeitschrift fur wissenschaftliche Zoologie, 60, 90 - 214. [Taf. IV - VII]" type="journal article" year="1895">Vejdovský 1895</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 124
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="47152B4EFFCEC53B17C40D6DE730FDAD" blockId="42.[151,1437,402,1222]" box="[151,622,586,608]" pageId="42" pageNumber="343">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="67BA0C60FFCEC53B17C40D6DE730FDAD" box="[151,622,586,608]" pageId="42" pageNumber="343">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="80AA50CDFFCEC53B17C40D6DE734FDAD" authority="Schmidt 1858: 26" authorityName="Schmidt" authorityPageNumber="26" authorityYear="1858" box="[151,618,586,608]" genus="Derostomum" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="42" pageNumber="343" rank="species" species="schmidtianum">
|
||
<emphasis id="75DEF75CFFCEC53B17C40D6DE4F3FDAD" box="[151,429,586,608]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="343">Derostomum schmidtianum</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="C60B0D5FFFCEC53B16E00D6CE734FDAD" author="Schmidt" box="[435,618,586,608]" page="26" pageId="42" pageNumber="343" year="1858">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="233B56BFFFCEC53B16E00D6CE71AFDAD" author="Schmidt" box="[435,580,586,608]" pageId="42" pageNumber="343" refString="Schmidt, O. E. (1858) Rhabdocoelen Strudelwurmer aus den Umgebungen von Krakau. Denkschriften der Mathematisch- Naturwissenschaftlichen Classe der Kaiserlichten Akademie der Wissenschaften, 15, 19 - 46. [Taf. I - III]" type="journal article" year="1858">Schmidt 1858</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 26
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="47152B4EFFCEC53B17C40D4FE430FBE1" blockId="42.[151,1437,402,1222]" pageId="42" pageNumber="343">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="67BA0C60FFCEC53B17C40D4FE430FBE1" pageId="42" pageNumber="343">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="80AA50CDFFCEC53B17C40D4FE751FDB2" ID-CoL="7782X" authority="Bendl 1908" authorityName="Bendl" authorityYear="1908" box="[151,527,617,639]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Typhloplanidae" genus="Phaenocora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabdocoela" pageId="42" pageNumber="343" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="unipunctata">
|
||
<emphasis id="75DEF75CFFCEC53B17C40D4FE4CCFDB2" box="[151,402,617,639]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="343">Phaenocora unipunctata</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="233B56BFFFCEC53B16C40D4FE751FDB2" author="Bendl" box="[407,527,617,639]" pageId="42" pageNumber="343" refString="Bendl, W. E. (1908) Rhabdocoele Turbellarien aus Innerasien. Mitteilungen des Naturwissenschaftlichen Vereines fur Steiermark, 45, 128 - 130." type="journal article" year="1908">Bendl 1908</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, 129–130;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="C60B0D5FFFCEC53B152D0D4FE677FDB2" author="Bendl" box="[638,809,617,639]" page="294" pageId="42" pageNumber="343" year="1909">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="233B56BFFFCEC53B152D0D4FE7A9FDB2" author="Bendl" box="[638,759,617,639]" pageId="42" pageNumber="343" refString="Bendl, W. E. (1909) Der " Ductus genito-intestinalis " der Plathelminthen. Zoologischer Anzeiger, 34, 294 - 299." type="journal article" year="1909">Bendl 1909</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 294
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, 297–298,
|
||
<figureCitation id="DF9137CBFFCEC53B14CB0D4FE68BFDB2" box="[920,981,617,639]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1706,1728]" captionText="FIGURE 2. Phaenocora anomalocoela A, reproductive structures as seen on whole mount (G 211245). B, sagital reconstruction of the reproductive structures (caudal end at the left) (QM no. G 211246). C, partly evaginated male copulatory organ as seen on whole mount (QM no. G 211245). D, positioning of the reproductive structures on sagittal sections (caudal end at the left) (QM no. G 211246)." pageId="42" pageNumber="343">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="C60B0D5FFFCEC53B148C0D4FE128FDB2" author="Graff" box="[991,1142,617,639]" page="93" pageId="42" pageNumber="343" year="1909">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="233B56BFFFCEC53B148C0D4FE10CFDB2" author="Graff" box="[991,1106,617,639]" pageId="42" pageNumber="343" refString="Graff, L., von (1909) IV. Turbellaria, Strudelwurmer - I. Teil: Allgemeines und Rhabdocloelida. In: Brauer (Ed), Die Susswasserfauna Deutschlands, ein excursionsfauna., Berlin, pp. 57 - 142." type="book chapter" year="1909">Graff 1909</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 93
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, Fig. 189;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="C60B0D5FFFCEC53B13B10D4FE02BFDB2" author="Wahl" box="[1250,1397,617,639]" page="42" pageId="42" pageNumber="343" year="1910">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="233B56BFFFCEC53B13B10D4FE00AFDB2" author="Wahl" box="[1250,1364,617,639]" pageId="42" pageNumber="343" refString="Wahl, B. (1910) Beitrage zur Kenntnis der Dalyelliiden und Umagilliden. In: Festschrift zum sechzigste Geburtstag Richard Jana Hertwigs Gustav Fischer Verlag, Jena, pp. 41 - 60. [Taf. II]" type="book chapter" year="1910">Wahl 1910</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 42
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
–44 plate 2
|
||
<figureCitation id="DF9137CBFFCEC53B16420DAEE412FD53" box="[273,332,648,670]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1888,1910]" captionTargetBox="[216,1369,646,1866]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[743,1191,1176,1609]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 1. Photographs of live animals A, P. evelinae. B, P. foliacea from South Africa. C, P. foliacea from India. D, P. aglobulata sp. nov.. E – H, P. gilberti sp. nov.: E – F, pigmentation of the head. G, male copulatory organ. H, female genital canal." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/224902/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="343">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="C60B0D5FFFCEC53B160A0DAEE4A2FD53" author="Hofsten" box="[345,508,648,670]" page="4" pageId="42" pageNumber="343" year="1911">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="233B56BFFFCEC53B160A0DAEE4BAFD53" author="Hofsten" box="[345,484,648,670]" pageId="42" pageNumber="343" refString="Hofsten, N., von (1911) Neue Beobachtungen uber die Rhabdocolen und Alloocolen der Schweiz. Zoologiska Bidrag fran Uppsala, 1, 1 - 85. [Taf. I - II]" type="journal article" year="1911">Hofsten 1911</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 4
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, 32–33;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="C60B0D5FFFCEC53B15000DAEE64FFD53" author="Hofsten" box="[595,785,648,670]" page="553" pageId="42" pageNumber="343" year="1912">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="233B56BFFFCEC53B15000DAEE7BEFD53" author="Hofsten" box="[595,736,648,670]" pageId="42" pageNumber="343" refString="Hofsten, N., von (1912) Revision der Schweizerischen Rhabdocolen und Alloocolen. Revue Suisse de Zoologie, 20, 543 - 687." type="journal article" year="1912">Hofsten 1912</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 553
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, 559, 582, 624, 625;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="C60B0D5FFFCEC53B14B50DAEE1D7FD53" author="Graff" box="[998,1161,648,670]" page="134" pageId="42" pageNumber="343" year="1913">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="233B56BFFFCEC53B14B50DAEE106FD53" author="Graff" box="[998,1112,648,670]" pageId="42" pageNumber="343" refString="Graff, L., von (1913) Das Tierreich 35. Turbellaria II. Rhabdocoelida. Verlag von Friedlander und Sohn, Berlin, 484 pp." type="book" year="1913">Graff 1913</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 134
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
–137, 138 Figs 136a, 136b;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="233B56BFFFCEC53B17940D80E438FD71" author="Wilhelmi" box="[199,358,678,700]" pageId="42" pageNumber="343" refString="Wilhelmi, J. (1913) Platodaria, Plattiere. In: A. Lang (Ed), Handbuch der Morphologie der Wirbellose Tiere. Gustav Fischer, Jena, pp. 1 - 146." type="book chapter" year="1913">Wilhelmi 1913</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: Fig. 67;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="C60B0D5FFFCEC53B16830D80E7D2FD71" author="Bohmig" box="[464,652,678,700]" page="91" pageId="42" pageNumber="343" year="1914">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="233B56BFFFCEC53B16830D80E73CFD71" author="Bohmig" box="[464,610,678,700]" pageId="42" pageNumber="343" refString="Bohmig, L. (1914) Phaenocora foliacea (Derostoma foliaceum) n. sp. ein Strudelwurm aus dem Susswasser vom Kapland. Deutsche Sudpolar-expedition, 16, 87 - 91. [1901 - 1903]" type="journal article" year="1914">Böhmig 1914</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 91
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="C60B0D5FFFCEC53B15C80D80E639FD71" author="Meixner" box="[667,871,678,700]" page="535" pageId="42" pageNumber="343" year="1915">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="233B56BFFFCEC53B15C80D80E66FFD71" author="Meixner" box="[667,817,678,700]" pageId="42" pageNumber="343" refString="Meixner, J. (1915) Zur Turbellarienfauna der Ost-Alpen, insonderheit des Lunzer Seengebietes. Zoologische Jahrbucher. Abteilung fur Systematik, Okologie und Geographie der Tiere, 38, 460 - 588." type="journal article" year="1915">Meixner 1915</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 535
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, 537–538, 541;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="C60B0D5FFFCEC53B13460D80E191FD71" author="Hofsten" box="[1045,1231,678,700]" page="35" pageId="42" pageNumber="343" year="1918">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="233B56BFFFCEC53B13460D80E1F8FD71" author="Hofsten" box="[1045,1190,678,700]" pageId="42" pageNumber="343" refString="Hofsten, N., von (1918) Anatomie, Histologie und systematische Stellung von Otoplana intermedia du Plessis. Zoologiska Bidrag fran Uppsala, 7, 1 - 74. [Taf. I - II]" type="journal article" year="1918">Hofsten 1918</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 35
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, TextFig. 8C, plate XXVIII Fig. 23, 24;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="C60B0D5FFFCEC53B16CA0DE3E761FD16" author="Luther" box="[409,575,709,731]" page="49" pageId="42" pageNumber="343" year="1918">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="233B56BFFFCEC53B16CA0DE3E747FD16" author="Luther" box="[409,537,709,731]" pageId="42" pageNumber="343" refString="Luther, A. (1918) Vorlaufiges Verzeichnis der rhabdocolen und alloeocolen Turbellarien Finnlands. Meddelelanden af Societas pro Fauna et Flora Fennica, 44, 47 - 52." type="journal article" year="1918">Luther 1918</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 49
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="C60B0D5FFFCEC53B15190DE0E64AFD16" author="Nasonov" box="[586,788,709,731]" page="620" pageId="42" pageNumber="343" year="1919">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="233B56BFFFCEC53B15190DE0E7BFFD16" author="Nasonov" box="[586,737,709,731]" pageId="42" pageNumber="343" refString="Nasonov, N. V. (1919) Contributions a la faune des Turbellaria de la Russie. Buletin de l'Academie de Sciences de Russie, Part I, 619 - 646. Part II + III, 1039 - 1053. Part IV, 1179 - 1197. [Tab. I - V] [In Russian]" type="book chapter" year="1919">Nasonov 1919</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 620
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, 621, 633, 1192;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="C60B0D5FFFCEC53B14900DE3E1E1FD16" author="Beklemischev" box="[963,1215,709,731]" page="641" pageId="42" pageNumber="343" year="1921">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="233B56BFFFCEC53B14900DE3E1D1FD16" author="Beklemischev" box="[963,1167,709,731]" pageId="42" pageNumber="343" refString="Beklemischev, W. (1921) Materialen zur Systematik und Faunistik der Turbellarien Ost-Rusland. Bulletin de l'Academie des Sciences de Rusie, 1921, 631 - 656. [Tab. I - II] [In Russian]" type="journal article" year="1921">Beklemischev 1921</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 641
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
–643, plate 2
|
||
<figureCitation id="DF9137CBFFCEC53B12190DE3E0C9FD16" box="[1354,1431,709,731]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="19.[151,250,1356,1378]" captionText="FIGURE 12. Reproduction of male copulatory organs duplex-type II. A, Phaenocora megalops (after Braun 1885). B, P. kepneri (after Gilbert 1935). C, P. polycirra (after Beklemischev 1929). D, P. lutheri (after Gilbert 1937)." pageId="42" pageNumber="343">Figs 12</figureCitation>
|
||
, 13;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="C60B0D5FFFCEC53B17A30DC2E4D3FD37" author="Luther" box="[240,397,740,762]" page="9" pageId="42" pageNumber="343" year="1921">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="233B56BFFFCEC53B17A30DC2E42DFD37" author="Luther" box="[240,371,740,762]" pageId="42" pageNumber="343" refString="Luther, A. (1921) Untersuchungen an Rhabdocolen Turbellarien - I. Uber Phaenocora typhlops (Vejd.) und Ph. subsalina n. subsp. II. Uber Provortex brevitubus Luther. Acta Societatis pro Fauna et Flora Fennica, 48, 1 - 59. [Taf. I]" type="journal article" year="1921">Luther 1921</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 9
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, 11, 25;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="C60B0D5FFFCEC53B16BE0DC2E7F6FD37" author="Reisinger" box="[493,680,740,762]" page="9" pageId="42" pageNumber="343" year="1923">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="233B56BFFFCEC53B16BE0DC2E7D3FD37" author="Reisinger" box="[493,653,740,762]" pageId="42" pageNumber="343" refString="Reisinger, E. (1923) Turbellaria. In: Schulze, P. (Ed.), Biologie der Thiere Deutschlands 4 (6). Verlag von Gebruder Borntraeger, Berlin, pp. 1 - 64." type="journal article" year="1923">Reisinger 1923</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 9
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, 26, 57–58, Figs 28, 32;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="C60B0D5FFFCEC53B14E00DC2E1D7FD37" author="Reisinger" box="[947,1161,740,762]" page="251" pageId="42" pageNumber="343" year="1924">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="233B56BFFFCEC53B14E00DC2E10AFD37" author="Reisinger" box="[947,1108,740,762]" pageId="42" pageNumber="343" refString="Reisinger, E. (1924) Zur Turbellarienfauna der Ostalpen. Neue und wenig bekannte Vertreter der Graffilliden und Dalyelliden aus Steiermark und Karnten. Zoologische Jahrbucher. Abteilung fur Systematik, 49, 16 - 298. [Taf. I]" type="journal article" year="1924">Reisinger 1924</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 251
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="C60B0D5FFFCEC53B13C50DC3E03DFD37" author="Nasonov" box="[1174,1379,740,762]" page="869" pageId="42" pageNumber="343" year="1926">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="233B56BFFFCEC53B13C50DC3E071FD37" author="Nasonov" box="[1174,1327,740,762]" pageId="42" pageNumber="343" refString="Nasonov, N. V. (1926) Die Turbellarienfauna des Leningrader Gouvernements. Bulletin de l'Academie des Sciences de l'URSS, Part I, 817 - 836. Part II, 869 - 884. [Taf. I - II]" type="book chapter" year="1926">Nasonov 1926</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 869
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
–870;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="C60B0D5FFFCEC53B17940C24E492FCD5" author="Beklemischev" box="[199,460,770,792]" page="205" pageId="42" pageNumber="343" year="1927">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="233B56BFFFCEC53B17940C24E4C8FCD5" author="Beklemischev" box="[199,406,770,792]" pageId="42" pageNumber="343" refString="Beklemischev, W. (1927) Uber die Turbellarienfauna der Bucht von Odessa und der in dieselbe mundenden Quellen. Bulletin de l'Institut des recherches biologiques et de la Station biologique a l'Universite de Perm, 5, 177 - 207, [Tab. I] [In Russian with German summary]" type="journal article" year="1927">Beklemischev 1927</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 205
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="C60B0D5FFFCEC53B168A0C24E783FCD5" author="Beklemischev" box="[473,733,770,792]" page="534" pageId="42" pageNumber="343" year="1929">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="233B56BFFFCEC53B168A0C24E7F6FCD5" author="Beklemischev" box="[473,680,770,792]" pageId="42" pageNumber="343" refString="Beklemischev, W. (1929) Die Anatomie von Phaenocora (Megaloderostoma n. subg.) polycirra n. sp. (Turbellaria, Rhabdocoela). Zeitschrift fur Wissenschaftlige Zoologie, 134, 533 - 557." type="journal article" year="1929">Beklemischev 1929</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 534
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, 538;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="C60B0D5FFFCEC53B14720C24E685FCD5" author="Sekera" box="[801,987,770,792]" page="100" pageId="42" pageNumber="343" year="1930">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="233B56BFFFCEC53B14720C24E6FBFCD5" author="Sekera" box="[801,933,770,792]" pageId="42" pageNumber="343" refString="Sekera, E. (1930) Uber die pseudoparasitische Lebensweise einer Art aus der Turbellarien-Gattung Phaenocora. Zoologische Anzeiger, 91, 97 - 101." type="journal article" year="1930">Sekera 1930</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 100
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="233B56BFFFCEC53B14BA0C24E038FCD5" author="Stummer-Traunfels" box="[1001,1382,770,792]" pageId="42" pageNumber="343" refString="Stummer-Traunfels, R. & Meixner, J. (1930) Vierter Band: Vermes Abteilung Ic: Turbellaria 3.: Polycladida, Literatur V. In: Dr. H. G. Bronns Klassen und Ordnungen des Tier-Reichs, Leipzig, pp. 3371 - 3484." type="book chapter" year="1930">Stummer-Traunfels & Meixner 1930</bibRefCitation>
|
||
(and references therein): 3410, 3456, 3460;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="C60B0D5FFFCEC53B153A0C07E618FCFA" author="Steinbock" box="[617,838,801,823]" page="210" pageId="42" pageNumber="343" year="1932">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="233B56BFFFCEC53B153A0C07E651FCFA" author="Steinbock" box="[617,783,801,823]" pageId="42" pageNumber="343" refString="Steinbock, O. (1932) Zur Turbellarienfauna der Sudalpen, zugleich ein Beitrag zur geographischen Verbreitung der Sußwasserturbellarien. Zoogeographica, 1, 209 - 262." type="journal article" year="1932">Steinböck 1932</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 210
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, 212;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="C60B0D5FFFCEC53B14DD0C07E111FCFA" author="Gilbert" box="[910,1103,801,823]" page="284" pageId="42" pageNumber="343" year="1935">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="233B56BFFFCEC53B14DD0C07E149FCFA" author="Gilbert" box="[910,1047,801,823]" pageId="42" pageNumber="343" refString="Gilbert, C. M. (1935) A comparative study of three new American species of the genus Phaenocora with especial reference to their reproductive organs and their relationships with the other described forms of the genus. Acta zoologica, 16, 283 - 386. [Plate I - V]" type="journal article" year="1935">Gilbert 1935</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 284
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, 286, 294–295, 302, 315, 318, 340–345, 348, 352–353, 369, 377, TextFigs 1C, 3Aa, 3Ab, tables 1, 2;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="C60B0D5FFFCEC53B14F90C66E1CCFC9B" author="Beauchamp" box="[938,1170,832,854]" page="149" pageId="42" pageNumber="343" year="1936">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="233B56BFFFCEC53B14F90C66E101FC9B" author="Beauchamp" box="[938,1119,832,854]" pageId="42" pageNumber="343" refString="Beauchamp, P. de (1936) Turbellaries et Bryozoaires. Mission Scientifique de l'Omo, 3, 141 - 153." type="journal article" year="1936">Beauchamp 1936</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 149
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
–151;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="C60B0D5FFFCEC53B13800C66E0C9FC9B" author="Gilbert" box="[1235,1431,832,854]" page="212" pageId="42" pageNumber="343" year="1938">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="233B56BFFFCEC53B13800C66E03AFC9B" author="Gilbert" box="[1235,1380,832,854]" pageId="42" pageNumber="343" refString="Gilbert, C. M. (1938 a) A new North Amercian Rhabdocoele - Pseudophaenocora sulfophila nov. genus, nov. spec. Zoologischer Anzeiger, 124, 193 - 216." type="journal article" year="1938" yearSuffix="a">Gilbert 1938a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 212
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, 214;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="233B56BFFFCEC53B17A90C78E42DFCB9" author="Weise" box="[250,371,862,884]" pageId="42" pageNumber="343" refString="Weise, M. (1942) Die Rhabdocoela und Alloeocoela der Kurmark mit besonderer Berucksichtigung des Gebietes von Groß- Berlin. Teil I (Systematik und Morphologie). Sitzungsberichte der Gesellschaft naturforschender Freunde, Berlin, 141 - 204." type="book chapter" year="1942">Weise 1942</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: Fig. 22
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="C60B0D5FFFCEC53B16990C79E728FCB9" author="Marcus" box="[458,630,862,884]" page="66" pageId="42" pageNumber="343" year="1946">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="233B56BFFFCEC53B16990C79E70CFCB9" author="Marcus" box="[458,594,862,884]" pageId="42" pageNumber="343" refString="Marcus, E. (1946) Sobre Turbellaria Brasilieros. Boletins da Faculdade de Filosofia, Ciencias e Letras, Zoologia, 11, 5 - 254. [Tab. I - XXXI]" type="journal article" year="1946">Marcus 1946</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 66
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
–68, 70, 75;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="C60B0D5FFFCEC53B15A00C78E6E7FCB9" author="Steinbock" box="[755,953,862,884]" page="22" pageId="42" pageNumber="343" year="1948">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="233B56BFFFCEC53B15A00C78E6CAFCB9" author="Steinbock" box="[755,916,862,884]" pageId="42" pageNumber="343" refString="Steinbock, O. (1948) Fresh-water Turbellaria. The zoology of Iceland, 2, 1 - 40." type="journal article" year="1948">Steinböck 1948</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 22
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
–23;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="C60B0D5FFFCEC53B14B90C78E1E3FCB9" author="Steinbock" box="[1002,1213,862,884]" page="232" pageId="42" pageNumber="343" year="1949">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="233B56BFFFCEC53B14B90C78E1D5FCB9" author="Steinbock" box="[1002,1163,862,884]" pageId="42" pageNumber="343" refString="Steinbock, O. (1949) Zur turbellarien-fauna des lago maggiore und des lago di como. Memorie dell ' istituto italiano di idrobiologia - Milano, 5, 231 - 254." type="journal article" year="1949">Steinböck 1949</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 232
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, 242, 250–251;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="C60B0D5FFFCEC53B120C0C78E46EFC5E" author="Rixen" page="500" pageId="42" pageNumber="343" year="1961">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="233B56BFFFCEC53B120C0C78E5A3FC5E" author="Rixen" pageId="42" pageNumber="343" refString="Rixen, J. U. (1961) Kleinturbellarien aus dem litoral der Binnengewasser Schleswig-Holsteins. Archive fur Hydrobiologie, 57, 464 - 538." type="journal article" year="1961">Rixen 1961</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 500
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, Fig. 45;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="C60B0D5FFFCEC53B16C00C5BE71BFC5E" author="Luther" box="[403,581,893,915]" page="127" pageId="42" pageNumber="343" year="1963">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="233B56BFFFCEC53B16C00C5BE74BFC5E" author="Luther" box="[403,533,893,915]" pageId="42" pageNumber="343" refString="Luther, A. (1963) Die Turbellarien Ostfennoskandiens IV. Neorhabdocoela 2. Typhloplanoida: Typhloplanidae, Solenopharyngidae und Carcharodopharyngidae. Fauna Fennica, 16, 1 - 163. [Taf. I - II]" type="journal article" year="1963">Luther 1963</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 127
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
–130, Fig. 42, plate I Fig. L;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="C60B0D5FFFCEC53B14200C5BE116FC5E" author="Steinbock" box="[883,1096,893,915]" page="131" pageId="42" pageNumber="343" year="1966">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="233B56BFFFCEC53B14200C5BE148FC5E" author="Steinbock" box="[883,1046,893,915]" pageId="42" pageNumber="343" refString="Steinbock, O. (1966) Die Hofsteniiden (Turbellaria acoela) Grundsatzliches zur Evolution der Turbellarien. Zeitschrift fur zoologische Systematik und Evolutionsforschung, 4, 58 - 195." type="journal article" year="1966">Steinböck 1966</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 131
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, 175;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="C60B0D5FFFCEC53B13DA0C58E066FC5E" author="Young" box="[1161,1336,893,915]" page="221" pageId="42" pageNumber="343" year="1970">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="233B56BFFFCEC53B13DA0C58E056FC5E" author="Young" box="[1161,1288,893,915]" pageId="42" pageNumber="343" refString="Young, J. O. (1970) British and Irish freshwater Microturbellaria: historical records, new records and a key for their identification. Archiv fur Hydrobiologie, 67, 210 - 241." type="journal article" year="1970">Young 1970</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 221
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
–222 Fig. 4A, table 1;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="C60B0D5FFFCEC53B16170CBBE4A1FC7F" author="Young" box="[324,511,924,946]" page="208" pageId="42" pageNumber="343" year="1973">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="233B56BFFFCEC53B16170CBBE491FC7F" author="Young" box="[324,463,924,946]" pageId="42" pageNumber="343" refString="Young, J. O. (1973 a) The occurrence of Microturbellaria in some British lakes of diverse chemical content. Archiv fur Hydrobiologie, 72, 202 - 224." type="journal article" year="1973" yearSuffix="a">Young 1973a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 208
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
–209, 212, 219 tables 1, 5;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="C60B0D5FFFCEC53B14400CBBE148FC7F" author="Young" box="[787,1046,924,946]" page="85" pageId="42" pageNumber="343" year="1973">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="233B56BFFFCEC53B14400CBBE6ACFC7F" author="Young" box="[787,1010,924,946]" pageId="42" pageNumber="343" refString="Young, J. O. & Harris, J. H. (1973) Another instance of haemoglobin in a flatworm (Phaenocora typhlops Vejdovsky 1880). Freshwater Biologie, 3, 85 - 88. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1365 - 2427.1973. tb 00064. x" type="journal article" year="1973">Young & Harris 1973</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 85
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
–87;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="C60B0D5FFFCEC53B131A0CBAE07CFC7F" author="Mack-Fira" box="[1097,1314,924,946]" page="249" pageId="42" pageNumber="343" year="1974">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="233B56BFFFCEC53B131A0CBAE1AEFC7F" author="Mack-Fira" box="[1097,1264,924,946]" pageId="42" pageNumber="343" refString="Mack-Fira, V. (1974) The Turbellarian Fauna of the Romanian Littoral Waters of the Black Sea and Its Annexes. In: Riser, N. W. & Morse, M. P. (Eds.), Biology of the Turbellaria. McGraw-Hill, New York, pp. 248 - 290." type="book chapter" year="1974">Mack-Fira 1974</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 249
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, 262; Eaton & Young 1975: 66;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="C60B0D5FFFCEC53B16C70C9CE703FC1D" author="Heitkamp" box="[404,605,954,976]" page="30" pageId="42" pageNumber="343" year="1981">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="233B56BFFFCEC53B16C70C9CE769FC1D" author="Heitkamp" box="[404,567,954,976]" pageId="42" pageNumber="343" refString="Heitkamp, U. (1981) Die Turbellarienfauna des Seeburger Sees in Sudniedersachsen. Drosera, 81, 27 - 32." type="journal article" year="1981">Heitkamp 1981</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 30
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, table 1;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="C60B0D5FFFCEC53B15E80C9CE6D3FC1D" author="Heitkamp" box="[699,909,954,976]" page="141" pageId="42" pageNumber="343" year="1982">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="233B56BFFFCEC53B15E80C9CE603FC1D" author="Heitkamp" box="[699,861,954,976]" pageId="42" pageNumber="343" refString="Heitkamp, U. (1982) Untersuchungen zur Biologie, Okologie und Systematik limnischer Turbellarien periodischer und perennierender Kleingewasser Sudniedersachsens. Archiv fur Hydrobiologie, Supplement, 64, 65 - 188." type="journal article" year="1982">Heitkamp 1982</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 141
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
–142;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="C60B0D5FFFCEC53B149C0C9CE1B2FC1D" author="Muller" box="[975,1260,954,976]" page="379" pageId="42" pageNumber="343" year="1993">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="233B56BFFFCEC53B149C0C9CE1E7FC1D" author="Muller" box="[975,1209,954,976]" pageId="42" pageNumber="343" refString="Muller, D. & Faubel, A. (1993) The " Turbellaria " of the River Elbe Estuary. A faunistic analysis of oligohaline and limnic areas. Archiv fur Hydrobiologie, Supplement 75, (3 / 4), 363 - 396." type="journal article" year="1993">Müller & Faubel 1993</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 379
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, 387, tables 1, 2; Noreña-Janssen 1995: 243–244,
|
||
<figureCitation id="DF9137CBFFCEC53B15480CFFE737FC22" box="[539,617,985,1007]" captionStart="FIGURE 16" captionStartId="25.[151,250,1917,1939]" captionTargetBox="[218,640,1389,1798]" captionTargetId="figure@25.[218,472,1389,1634]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURE 16. Reproduction of female genital system of various species. A, Phaenocora typhlops (after Luther 1921). B, P. lutheri (after Gilbert 1937). C, P. bresslaui (after Marcus 1946). D, P. chloroxantha (after Marcus 1946). E, P. highlandensis (after Gilbert 1935). F, P. polycirra (after Beklemischev 1929). G, P. rufodorsata (after Hofsten 1911)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/224907/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="343">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="233B56BFFFCEC53B15250CFFE6E4FC22" author="Gamo" box="[630,954,985,1007]" pageId="42" pageNumber="343" refString="Gamo, J. & Norena-Janssen, C. (1998) Old and new records of turbellarians from the central areas of Spain. Hydrobiologia, 383, 299 - 305." type="journal article" year="1998">Gamo & Noreña-Janssen 1998</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: table 1;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="233B56BFFFCEC53B134D0CFCE1BBFC22" author="Norena" box="[1054,1253,985,1007]" pageId="42" pageNumber="343" refString="Norena, C., del Campo, A. & del Real, M. (1999) Taxonomy and morphology of limnic microturbellarians (Plathelminthes) in Extremadura (Spain). Hydrobiologia, 397, 21 - 28." type="journal article" year="1999">Noreña et al. 1999</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: table 1;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="233B56BFFFCEC53B121A0CFFE5A0FBC3" author="Korgina" pageId="42" pageNumber="343" refString="Korgina, E. M. (2002) Survey of turbellaria fauna from the upper volga river basin. Zoologicheskii Zhurnal, 81, 1019 - 1024. [In Russian]" type="journal article" year="2002">Korgina 2002</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: table 1;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="C60B0D5FFFCEC53B160E0CDFE70BFBC3" author="Norena" box="[349,597,1016,1038]" page="234" pageId="42" pageNumber="343" year="2004">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="233B56BFFFCEC53B160E0CDFE77FFBC3" author="Norena" box="[349,545,1016,1038]" pageId="42" pageNumber="343" refString="Norena, C., Damborenea, C. & Brusa, F. (2004) Platyhelminthes de vida libre - Microturbellaria - dulceacuicolas en Argentina. INSUGEO, Miscelanca, 12, 225 - 238." type="journal article" year="2004">Noreña et al. 2004</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 234
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="C60B0D5FFFCEC53B15320CDEE616FBC3" author="Willems" box="[609,840,1016,1038]" page="3" pageId="42" pageNumber="343" year="2006">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="233B56BFFFCEC53B15320CDEE670FBC3" author="Willems" box="[609,814,1016,1038]" pageId="42" pageNumber="343" refString="Willems, W. R., Wallberg, A., Jondelius, U., Littlewood, D. T. J., Backeljau, T., Schockaert, E. R. & Artois, T. J. (2006) Filling a gap in the phylogeny of flatworms: relationships within the Rhabdocoela (Platyhelminthes), inferred from 18 S ribosomal DNA sequences. Zoologica Scripta, 35, 1 - 17." type="journal article" year="2006">Willems et al. 2006</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 3
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, 8, 11;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="C60B0D5FFFCEC53B14C40CDFE1C5FBC3" author="Norena" box="[919,1179,1016,1038]" page="1998" pageId="42" pageNumber="343" year="2007">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="233B56BFFFCEC53B14C40CDFE104FBC3" author="Norena" box="[919,1114,1016,1038]" pageId="42" pageNumber="343" refString="Norena, C., Damborenea, C., Faubel, A. & Brusa, F. (2007) Composition of meiobenthonic Platyhelminthes from brackish environments of the Galician and Cantabrian coasts of Spain with the description of a new species of Djeziraia (Polycystididae, Kalyptorhynchia). Journal of Natural History, 41, 1989 - 2005." type="journal article" year="2007">Noreña et al. 2007</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 1998
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, table 2, 3;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="C60B0D5FFFCEC53B12450CDFE47CFBE1" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3508850" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3508850" author="Norena" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/8247878A2B38FFBAFF71FB796F69F089" page="10" pageId="42" pageNumber="343" year="2008">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="233B56BFFFCEC53B12450CDFE5A3FBE1" author="Norena" pageId="42" pageNumber="343" refString="Norena, C., Eitam, A. & Blaustein, L. (2008) " Microturbellarian " flatworms (Platyhelminthes) from freshwater pools: New species and records from Israel. Zootaxa, 1705, 1 - 20." type="journal article" year="2008">Noreña et al. 2008</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 10
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="DF9137CBFFCEC53B167E0B30E434FBE1" box="[301,362,1046,1068]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1915,1937]" captionTargetBox="[158,817,227,1892]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[158,809,1024,1892]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 8. Phaenocora variodentata A, reconstruction on sagittal sections of female genital system (caudal end at the right). B, photograph of the copulatory system. C, three photographs of different levels of the three dorsal spines. D, photograph of the cirrus with different sized spines. All on material from China (" P. sinensis ": A. SMNH Type- 8564 [SU-C, no. SZ 200903 - I- 3]; B – D. SMNH Type- 8562 [SU-C, no. SZ 200903 - I- 1])." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/224905/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="343">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="47152B4EFFCEC53B17C40B13E7D7FBA7" blockId="42.[151,1437,402,1222]" pageId="42" pageNumber="343">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="80AA50CDFFCEC53B17C40B13E4CBFB86" box="[151,405,1077,1099]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Typhloplanidae" genus="Phoenocora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabdocoela" pageId="42" pageNumber="343" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="unipunctata">
|
||
<emphasis id="75DEF75CFFCEC53B17C40B13E4CBFB86" box="[151,405,1077,1099]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="343">Phoenocora unipunctata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(incorrect subsequent spelling) Cognetti de Martiis 1916: 193–194, 198–199, 201, 207, 209–212, 217–219, 224–225, 228–229, 233, 235–236.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="47152B4EFFCEC53B17C40B55E7ADFB45" blockId="42.[151,1437,402,1222]" box="[151,755,1138,1160]" pageId="42" pageNumber="343">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="67BA0C60FFCEC53B17C40B55E7ADFB45" box="[151,755,1138,1160]" pageId="42" pageNumber="343">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="80AA50CDFFCEC53B17C40B55E715FB45" authority="Hofsten 1912: 624" authorityName="Hofsten" authorityPageNumber="624" authorityYear="1912" box="[151,587,1138,1160]" family="Catenulidae" genus="Derostoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dolichomicrostomida" pageId="42" pageNumber="343" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="unipunctata">
|
||
<emphasis id="75DEF75CFFCEC53B17C40B55E4D8FB45" box="[151,390,1139,1160]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="343">Derostoma unipunctata</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="C60B0D5FFFCEC53B16DF0B54E715FB45" author="Hofsten" box="[396,587,1138,1160]" page="624" pageId="42" pageNumber="343" year="1912">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="233B56BFFFCEC53B16DF0B54E747FB45" author="Hofsten" box="[396,537,1138,1160]" pageId="42" pageNumber="343" refString="Hofsten, N., von (1912) Revision der Schweizerischen Rhabdocolen und Alloocolen. Revue Suisse de Zoologie, 20, 543 - 687." type="journal article" year="1912">Hofsten 1912</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 624
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="C60B0D5FFFCEC53B15050B54E7B0FB45" author="Luther" box="[598,750,1138,1160]" page="9" pageId="42" pageNumber="343" year="1921">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="233B56BFFFCEC53B15050B54E788FB45" author="Luther" box="[598,726,1138,1160]" pageId="42" pageNumber="343" refString="Luther, A. (1921) Untersuchungen an Rhabdocolen Turbellarien - I. Uber Phaenocora typhlops (Vejd.) und Ph. subsalina n. subsp. II. Uber Provortex brevitubus Luther. Acta Societatis pro Fauna et Flora Fennica, 48, 1 - 59. [Taf. I]" type="journal article" year="1921">Luther 1921</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 9
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="47152B4EFFCEC53B17C40BB7E7D6FB6A" blockId="42.[151,1437,402,1222]" box="[151,648,1169,1191]" pageId="42" pageNumber="343">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="67BA0C60FFCEC53B17C40BB7E7D6FB6A" box="[151,648,1169,1191]" pageId="42" pageNumber="343">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="80AA50CDFFCEC53B17C40BB7E4CCFB6A" ID-CoL="7782X" box="[151,402,1169,1191]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Typhloplanidae" genus="Phaenocora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabdocoela" pageId="42" pageNumber="343" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="unipunctata">
|
||
<emphasis id="75DEF75CFFCEC53B17C40BB7E4CCFB6A" box="[151,402,1169,1191]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="343">Phaenocora unipunctata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(?)
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="C60B0D5FFFCEC53B16E90BB4E7DAFB6A" author="Nasonov" box="[442,644,1169,1191]" page="622" pageId="42" pageNumber="343" year="1919">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="233B56BFFFCEC53B16E90BB4E70FFB6A" author="Nasonov" box="[442,593,1169,1191]" pageId="42" pageNumber="343" refString="Nasonov, N. V. (1919) Contributions a la faune des Turbellaria de la Russie. Buletin de l'Academie de Sciences de Russie, Part I, 619 - 646. Part II + III, 1039 - 1053. Part IV, 1179 - 1197. [Tab. I - V] [In Russian]" type="book chapter" year="1919">Nasonov 1919</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 622
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="47152B4EFFCEC53B17C40B96E66AFB0B" blockId="42.[151,1437,402,1222]" box="[151,820,1200,1222]" pageId="42" pageNumber="343">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="67BA0C60FFCEC53B17C40B96E66AFB0B" box="[151,820,1200,1222]" pageId="42" pageNumber="343">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="80AA50CDFFCEC53B17C40B96E7F6FB0B" ID-CoL="7HQX9" authority="Weise 1942: 145" authorityName="Weise" authorityPageNumber="145" authorityYear="1942" box="[151,680,1200,1222]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Typhloplanidae" genus="Phaenocora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabdocoela" pageId="42" pageNumber="343" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="subSpecies" species="unipunctata" subSpecies="acaudata">
|
||
<emphasis id="75DEF75CFFCEC53B17C40B96E4A8FB0B" box="[151,502,1200,1222]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="343">Phaenocora unipunctata acaudata</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="C60B0D5FFFCEC53B16AF0B96E7F6FB0B" author="Weise" box="[508,680,1200,1222]" page="145" pageId="42" pageNumber="343" year="1942">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="233B56BFFFCEC53B16AF0B96E728FB0B" author="Weise" box="[508,630,1200,1222]" pageId="42" pageNumber="343" refString="Weise, M. (1942) Die Rhabdocoela und Alloeocoela der Kurmark mit besonderer Berucksichtigung des Gebietes von Groß- Berlin. Teil I (Systematik und Morphologie). Sitzungsberichte der Gesellschaft naturforschender Freunde, Berlin, 141 - 204." type="book chapter" year="1942">Weise 1942</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 145
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, 165, Fig. 21.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="47152B4EFFCEC53B17C40BD2E001F982" blockId="42.[151,1436,1266,2013]" pageId="42" pageNumber="343">
|
||
<emphasis id="75DEF75CFFCEC53B17C40BD2E4DEFAC6" box="[151,384,1266,1291]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="343">Known distribution:</emphasis>
|
||
Widely distributed: many localities in Europe (also see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="233B56BFFFCEC53B13600BD4E19AFAC6" author="Luther" box="[1075,1220,1266,1291]" pageId="42" pageNumber="343" refString="Luther, A. (1963) Die Turbellarien Ostfennoskandiens IV. Neorhabdocoela 2. Typhloplanoida: Typhloplanidae, Solenopharyngidae und Carcharodopharyngidae. Fauna Fennica, 16, 1 - 163. [Taf. I - II]" type="journal article" year="1963">Luther 1963</bibRefCitation>
|
||
for localities and references): Münchenstein and Reinach (
|
||
<collectingCountry id="3FBD6BDEFFCEC53B15270A30E7A3FAE2" box="[628,765,1302,1327]" name="Switzerland" pageId="42" pageNumber="343">Switzerland</collectingCountry>
|
||
) (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="233B56BFFFCEC53B14440A30E68AFAE2" author="Fuhrmann" box="[791,980,1302,1327]" pageId="42" pageNumber="343" refString="Fuhrmann, O. (1894) Die Turbellarien der Umgebung van Basel. Revue Suisse de Zoologie, 2, 215 - 292. [Tab. X - XI]" type="journal article" year="1894">Fuhrmann 1894</bibRefCitation>
|
||
); Bulychevo (
|
||
<collectingCountry id="3FBD6BDEFFCEC53B132A0A30E199FAE2" box="[1145,1223,1302,1327]" name="Russia" pageId="42" pageNumber="343">Russia</collectingCountry>
|
||
) (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="233B56BFFFCEC53B13B10A31E0D1FAE2" author="Nasonov" box="[1250,1423,1303,1327]" pageId="42" pageNumber="343" refString="Nasonov, N. V. (1919) Contributions a la faune des Turbellaria de la Russie. Buletin de l'Academie de Sciences de Russie, Part I, 619 - 646. Part II + III, 1039 - 1053. Part IV, 1179 - 1197. [Tab. I - V] [In Russian]" type="book chapter" year="1919">Nasonov 1919</bibRefCitation>
|
||
);
|
||
<collectingCountry id="3FBD6BDEFFCEC53B17C40A1CE409FA9E" box="[151,343,1338,1363]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="42" pageNumber="343">United Kingdom</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="3FBD6BDEFFCEC53B16C10A1CE4BFFA9E" box="[402,481,1338,1363]" name="Ireland" pageId="42" pageNumber="343">Ireland</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="233B56BFFFCEC53B16A10A1DE7DDFA9E" author="Young" box="[498,643,1339,1363]" pageId="42" pageNumber="343" refString="Young, J. O. (1970) British and Irish freshwater Microturbellaria: historical records, new records and a key for their identification. Archiv fur Hydrobiologie, 67, 210 - 241." type="journal article" year="1970">Young 1970</bibRefCitation>
|
||
); Hatch Mere, Cheshire (
|
||
<collectingCountry id="3FBD6BDEFFCEC53B14F40A1CE135FA9E" box="[935,1131,1338,1363]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="42" pageNumber="343">United Kingdom</collectingCountry>
|
||
) (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="233B56BFFFCEC53B13D00A1DE07EFA9E" author="Young" box="[1155,1312,1339,1363]" pageId="42" pageNumber="343" refString="Young, J. O. (1973 a) The occurrence of Microturbellaria in some British lakes of diverse chemical content. Archiv fur Hydrobiologie, 72, 202 - 224." type="journal article" year="1973" yearSuffix="a">Young 1973a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
);
|
||
<collectingCountry id="3FBD6BDEFFCEC53B12640A1CE0C2FA9E" box="[1335,1436,1338,1363]" name="Romania" pageId="42" pageNumber="343">Romania</collectingCountry>
|
||
(see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="233B56BFFFCEC53B17870A78E4CFFABA" author="Mack-Fira" box="[212,401,1374,1399]" pageId="42" pageNumber="343" refString="Mack-Fira, V. (1974) The Turbellarian Fauna of the Romanian Littoral Waters of the Black Sea and Its Annexes. In: Riser, N. W. & Morse, M. P. (Eds.), Biology of the Turbellaria. McGraw-Hill, New York, pp. 248 - 290." type="book chapter" year="1974">Mack-Fira 1974</bibRefCitation>
|
||
for localities and references); Seeburger lake, Seeburg (
|
||
<collectingCountry id="3FBD6BDEFFCEC53B131A0A79E1EBFABA" box="[1097,1205,1375,1399]" name="Germany" pageId="42" pageNumber="343">Germany</collectingCountry>
|
||
) (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="233B56BFFFCEC53B13800A78E0D1FABA" author="Heitkamp" box="[1235,1423,1374,1399]" pageId="42" pageNumber="343" refString="Heitkamp, U. (1981) Die Turbellarienfauna des Seeburger Sees in Sudniedersachsen. Drosera, 81, 27 - 32." type="journal article" year="1981">Heitkamp 1981</bibRefCitation>
|
||
); environment of Göttingen (
|
||
<collectingCountry id="3FBD6BDEFFCEC53B16810AA5E760FA56" box="[466,574,1411,1435]" name="Germany" pageId="42" pageNumber="343">Germany</collectingCountry>
|
||
) (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="233B56BFFFCEC53B15040AA4E650FA56" author="Heitkamp" box="[599,782,1410,1435]" pageId="42" pageNumber="343" refString="Heitkamp, U. (1982) Untersuchungen zur Biologie, Okologie und Systematik limnischer Turbellarien periodischer und perennierender Kleingewasser Sudniedersachsens. Archiv fur Hydrobiologie, Supplement, 64, 65 - 188." type="journal article" year="1982">Heitkamp 1982</bibRefCitation>
|
||
); in the vicinity of Hamburg (
|
||
<collectingCountry id="3FBD6BDEFFCEC53B133C0AA5E183FA56" box="[1135,1245,1411,1435]" name="Germany" pageId="42" pageNumber="343">Germany</collectingCountry>
|
||
), along the Elbe estuary (see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="233B56BFFFCEC53B16780A80E76CFA72" author="Muller" box="[299,562,1446,1471]" pageId="42" pageNumber="343" refString="Muller, D. & Faubel, A. (1993) The " Turbellaria " of the River Elbe Estuary. A faunistic analysis of oligohaline and limnic areas. Archiv fur Hydrobiologie, Supplement 75, (3 / 4), 363 - 396." type="journal article" year="1993">Müller & Faubel 1993</bibRefCitation>
|
||
for localities and references); Along the Zapatón river and the Salor river (
|
||
<collectingCountry id="3FBD6BDEFFCEC53B17CC0AECE5BCFA2E" box="[159,226,1482,1507]" name="Spain" pageId="42" pageNumber="343">Spain</collectingCountry>
|
||
) (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="233B56BFFFCEC53B17AA0AEDE48FFA2E" author="Norena" box="[249,465,1482,1507]" pageId="42" pageNumber="343" refString="Norena, C., del Campo, A. & del Real, M. (1999) Taxonomy and morphology of limnic microturbellarians (Plathelminthes) in Extremadura (Spain). Hydrobiologia, 397, 21 - 28." type="journal article" year="1999">Noreña et al. 1999</bibRefCitation>
|
||
); upper Volga river basin (
|
||
<collectingCountry id="3FBD6BDEFFCEC53B15AC0AECE613FA2E" box="[767,845,1482,1507]" name="Russia" pageId="42" pageNumber="343">Russia</collectingCountry>
|
||
) (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="233B56BFFFCEC53B14360AECE159FA2E" author="Korgina" box="[869,1031,1482,1507]" pageId="42" pageNumber="343" refString="Korgina, E. M. (2002) Survey of turbellaria fauna from the upper volga river basin. Zoologicheskii Zhurnal, 81, 1019 - 1024. [In Russian]" type="journal article" year="2002">Korgina 2002</bibRefCitation>
|
||
); Diepenbeek (
|
||
<collectingCountry id="3FBD6BDEFFCEC53B13E20AECE049FA2E" box="[1201,1303,1482,1507]" name="Belgium" pageId="42" pageNumber="343">Belgium</collectingCountry>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingCountry id="3FBD6BDEFFCEC53B127F0AEDE013FA2F" box="[1324,1357,1483,1506]" name="South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands" pageId="42" pageNumber="343">De</collectingCountry>
|
||
Maten (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="233B56BFFFCEC53B17CD0AC8E4DBF9CA" author="Willems" box="[158,389,1518,1543]" pageId="42" pageNumber="343" refString="Willems, W. R., Wallberg, A., Jondelius, U., Littlewood, D. T. J., Backeljau, T., Schockaert, E. R. & Artois, T. J. (2006) Filling a gap in the phylogeny of flatworms: relationships within the Rhabdocoela (Platyhelminthes), inferred from 18 S ribosomal DNA sequences. Zoologica Scripta, 35, 1 - 17." type="journal article" year="2006">Willems et al. 2006</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), Ason River near Santa Ulalla Sanctuary (Cantabria,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="3FBD6BDEFFCEC53B14A70AC8E166F9CA" box="[1012,1080,1518,1543]" name="Spain" pageId="42" pageNumber="343">Spain</collectingCountry>
|
||
),
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="229E4D89FFCEC53B131E0AC9E1EEF9CA" box="[1101,1200,1519,1543]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="42" pageNumber="343" precision="925" value="43.333332">43°20’N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="229E4D89FFCEC53B13EC0AC8E079F9CA" box="[1215,1319,1518,1543]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="42" pageNumber="343" precision="925" value="-3.4333334">03°26’W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
; Artificial spring in Ramales de la Victoria (Cantabria,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="3FBD6BDEFFCEC53B15DE0934E78FF9E6" box="[653,721,1554,1579]" name="Spain" pageId="42" pageNumber="343">Spain</collectingCountry>
|
||
),
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="229E4D89FFCEC53B15B70934E616F9E6" box="[740,840,1554,1579]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="42" pageNumber="343" precision="925" value="43.266666">43°16’N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="229E4D89FFCEC53B14070935E6E5F9E6" box="[852,955,1555,1579]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="42" pageNumber="343" precision="925" value="-3.45">03°27’W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="233B56BFFFCEC53B14990935E1FFF9E6" author="Norena" box="[970,1185,1554,1579]" pageId="42" pageNumber="343" refString="Norena, C., Damborenea, C., Faubel, A. & Brusa, F. (2007) Composition of meiobenthonic Platyhelminthes from brackish environments of the Galician and Cantabrian coasts of Spain with the description of a new species of Djeziraia (Polycystididae, Kalyptorhynchia). Journal of Natural History, 41, 1989 - 2005." type="journal article" year="2007">Noreña et al. 2007</bibRefCitation>
|
||
); Djursholm, trench at Ekebysjön (
|
||
<collectingCountry id="3FBD6BDEFFCEC53B164F0910E426F982" box="[284,376,1590,1615]" name="Sweden" pageId="42" pageNumber="343">Sweden</collectingCountry>
|
||
) (SMNH no. 93018); Tingvallavatn (
|
||
<collectingCountry id="3FBD6BDEFFCEC53B144A0910E631F982" box="[793,879,1590,1615]" name="Iceland" pageId="42" pageNumber="343">Iceland</collectingCountry>
|
||
) (SMNH nos 92993–92998, 96991, 96995).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="47152B4EFFCEC53B1794097CE113F976" blockId="42.[151,1436,1266,2013]" pageId="42" pageNumber="343">
|
||
Asia: Eastern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="3FBD6BDEFFCEC53B163F097CE4E7F9BE" box="[364,441,1626,1651]" name="Russia" pageId="42" pageNumber="343">Russia</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="3FBD6BDEFFCEC53B169A097CE768F9BE" box="[457,566,1626,1651]" name="Indonesia" pageId="42" pageNumber="343">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
|
||
and the Tien-Shan area (
|
||
<collectingCountry id="3FBD6BDEFFCEC53B1431097CE6F8F9BE" box="[866,934,1626,1651]" name="China" pageId="42" pageNumber="343">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
/
|
||
<collectingCountry id="3FBD6BDEFFCEC53B14FD097CE12CF9BE" box="[942,1138,1626,1651]" name="Kyrgyzstan" pageId="42" pageNumber="343">Kyrgyz Republic</collectingCountry>
|
||
border) at about
|
||
<quantity id="805286ABFFCEC53B1210097CE0C2F9BF" box="[1347,1436,1626,1651]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="42" pageNumber="343" unit="m" value="3500.0">3500 m</quantity>
|
||
altitude (see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="233B56BFFFCEC53B16760958E4F0F95A" author="Luther" box="[293,430,1662,1687]" pageId="42" pageNumber="343" refString="Luther, A. (1963) Die Turbellarien Ostfennoskandiens IV. Neorhabdocoela 2. Typhloplanoida: Typhloplanidae, Solenopharyngidae und Carcharodopharyngidae. Fauna Fennica, 16, 1 - 163. [Taf. I - II]" type="journal article" year="1963">Luther 1963</bibRefCitation>
|
||
for localities and references); Keren Carmel (
|
||
<collectingCountry id="3FBD6BDEFFCEC53B14FE0958E6AFF95A" box="[941,1009,1662,1687]" name="Israel" pageId="42" pageNumber="343">Israel</collectingCountry>
|
||
); Temporary, artificial pool in Hai Bar Carmel Nature Reserve (
|
||
<collectingCountry id="3FBD6BDEFFCEC53B16FE0984E4AFF976" box="[429,497,1698,1723]" name="Israel" pageId="42" pageNumber="343">Israel</collectingCountry>
|
||
); Lahav, northern Negev (
|
||
<collectingCountry id="3FBD6BDEFFCEC53B14470984E60BF976" box="[788,853,1698,1723]" name="Israel" pageId="42" pageNumber="343">Israel</collectingCountry>
|
||
) (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="233B56BFFFCEC53B143F0985E11FF976" author="Norena" box="[876,1089,1698,1723]" pageId="42" pageNumber="343" refString="Norena, C., Eitam, A. & Blaustein, L. (2008) " Microturbellarian " flatworms (Platyhelminthes) from freshwater pools: New species and records from Israel. Zootaxa, 1705, 1 - 20." type="journal article" year="2008">Noreña et al. 2008</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="47152B4EFFCEC53B179409E0E60FF8CE" blockId="42.[151,1436,1266,2013]" pageId="42" pageNumber="343">
|
||
South
|
||
<collectingCountry id="3FBD6BDEFFCEC53B165C09E0E42AF912" box="[271,372,1734,1759]" name="United States of America" pageId="42" pageNumber="343">America</collectingCountry>
|
||
: Cordoba, (
|
||
<collectingCountry id="3FBD6BDEFFCEC53B16A709E0E734F912" box="[500,618,1734,1759]" name="Argentina" pageId="42" pageNumber="343">Argentina</collectingCountry>
|
||
), series of ponds along from Marina to Angelica; Rio Negro (
|
||
<collectingCountry id="3FBD6BDEFFCEC53B124809E0E0CEF912" box="[1307,1424,1734,1759]" name="Argentina" pageId="42" pageNumber="343">Argentina</collectingCountry>
|
||
), small pond near to lake Nahuel Huapi (Noreña-Janssen 1995).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="47152B4EFFCEC53B17940829E44FF886" blockId="42.[151,1436,1266,2013]" pageId="42" pageNumber="343">
|
||
<emphasis id="75DEF75CFFCEC53B17940829E42EF8EA" box="[199,368,1806,1831]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="343">New localities:</emphasis>
|
||
Vijlen (
|
||
<collectingCountry id="3FBD6BDEFFCEC53B16990828E7D9F8EA" box="[458,647,1806,1831]" name="Netherlands" pageId="42" pageNumber="343">The Netherlands</collectingCountry>
|
||
) Sediment collected on
|
||
<date id="33140D8EFFCEC53B14C40829E11BF8EA" box="[919,1093,1806,1831]" pageId="42" pageNumber="343" value="2004-03-28">28 March 2004</date>
|
||
, inundated in the laboratory in
|
||
<date id="33140D8EFFCEC53B17C40815E453F886" box="[151,269,1843,1867]" pageId="42" pageNumber="343" value="2004-06">June 2004</date>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="0FB078C5FFCEC53A17940870E6D6FF18" lastPageId="43" lastPageNumber="344" pageId="42" pageNumber="343" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="47152B4EFFCEC53A17940870E6D6FF18" blockId="42.[151,1436,1266,2013]" lastBlockId="43.[151,1437,151,1382]" lastPageId="43" lastPageNumber="344" pageId="42" pageNumber="343">
|
||
<emphasis id="75DEF75CFFCEC53B17940870E4F8F8A2" box="[199,422,1878,1903]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="343">Material examined:</emphasis>
|
||
Nine serially-sectioned specimens from Vijlen (six sagitally-, two horizontally- and one transversely-sectioned specimens). One sagitally-sectioned specimen designated
|
||
<typeStatus id="981195ECFFCEC53B133B085AE19FF859" box="[1128,1217,1916,1940]" pageId="42" pageNumber="343" type="neotype">neotype</typeStatus>
|
||
(sections of one specimen located on two slides:
|
||
<collectionCode id="21BBB38BFFCEC53B155E0886E700F875" box="[525,606,1952,1976]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8z6v-f8is" name="Saskatchewan Museum of Natural History" pageId="42" pageNumber="343">SMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
Type-8674a and Type-8674b), the others reference material (sections of eight specimens located on sixteen slides: HU nos VI.3.43–VI.3.50; VI.4.01–VI.4.08). Eight transverselysectioned specimens from Tingvallavatn,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="3FBD6BDEFFCFC53A152A0FB1E792FF7D" box="[633,716,151,176]" name="Iceland" pageId="43" pageNumber="344">Iceland</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="21BBB38BFFCFC53A158D0FBEE66EFF7D" box="[734,816,152,176]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8z6v-f8is" name="Saskatchewan Museum of Natural History" pageId="43" pageNumber="344">SMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
nos 92993–92998, 96991, 96995), one whole mount from Djursholm, trench at Ekebysjön,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="3FBD6BDEFFCFC53A15150F9AE7C1FF18" box="[582,671,188,213]" name="Sweden" pageId="43" pageNumber="344">Sweden</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="21BBB38BFFCFC53A15FD0F9BE65FFF18" box="[686,769,189,213]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8z6v-f8is" name="Saskatchewan Museum of Natural History" pageId="43" pageNumber="344">SMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
no. 93018).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="0FB078C5FFCFC53A17940FC4E64FFCAB" pageId="43" pageNumber="344" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="47152B4EFFCFC53A17940FC4E473FE7D" blockId="43.[151,1437,151,1382]" pageId="43" pageNumber="344">
|
||
<emphasis id="75DEF75CFFCFC53A17940FC4E41FFF34" box="[199,321,226,249]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="344">Diagnosis:</emphasis>
|
||
Animals up to
|
||
<quantity id="805286ABFFCFC53A16AA0FC7E763FF34" box="[505,573,225,249]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="43" pageNumber="344" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, with a small tail. Eyes black, yellowish or reddish up to red, clearly present or only weakly visible. Pigmentation absent or sometimes present as small spots of brown pigment. Zoochlorellae often present. The male copulatory organ is of the duplex-type IIIA. The female genital system is of the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="80AA50CDFFCFC53A17900E74E404FEA8" box="[195,346,338,357]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Typhloplanidae" genus="Phaenocora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabdocoela" pageId="43" pageNumber="349" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="unipunctata">
|
||
<emphasis id="75DEF75CFFCFC53A17900E74E404FEA8" box="[195,346,338,357]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="344">UNIPUNCTATA</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
-
|
||
<typeStatus id="981195ECFFCFC53A16320E69E4C8FEAA" box="[353,406,335,359]" pageId="43" pageNumber="344">type</typeStatus>
|
||
. A small intestinal bursa is connected directly to the gut, a long genito-bursal duct and a short female genital canal are present. The oviduct opens into the junction of the genito-bursal duct and the female genital canal.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="47152B4EFFCFC53A17940E9BE049FE34" blockId="43.[151,1437,151,1382]" pageId="43" pageNumber="344">
|
||
<emphasis id="75DEF75CFFCFC53A17940E9BE4D2FE19" box="[199,396,445,468]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="344">Descriptive notes</emphasis>
|
||
: The studied animals are about 1.5 mm long (measured on sagitally-sectioned specimens). The testes are somewhat lobular and are situated laterally. The vitellaria are situated at the ventral side.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="47152B4EFFCFC53A17940D23E0D5FD8F" blockId="43.[151,1437,151,1382]" pageId="43" pageNumber="344">
|
||
The male copulatory organ (
|
||
<figureCitation id="DF9137CBFFCFC53A15460D23E705FDD3" box="[533,603,517,542]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1889,1911]" captionTargetBox="[350,1319,199,1850]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[754,934,987,1083]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 7. Phaenocora unipunctata A, reconstruction on sagittal sections of male copulatory organ (caudal end at the left). B, reconstruction on sagittal sections of female genital system, original position of the ovary is marked with ... + ..... + ... (caudal end at the left). (SMNH Type- 8674)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/224904/files/figure.png" pageId="43" pageNumber="344">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
||
A) is of the duplex-type IIIA. A clear sphincter is present between the seminal vesicle and the prostate vesicle (
|
||
<figureCitation id="DF9137CBFFCFC53A150C0D0FE7FCFD8F" box="[607,674,553,578]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1889,1911]" captionTargetBox="[350,1319,199,1850]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[754,934,987,1083]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 7. Phaenocora unipunctata A, reconstruction on sagittal sections of male copulatory organ (caudal end at the left). B, reconstruction on sagittal sections of female genital system, original position of the ovary is marked with ... + ..... + ... (caudal end at the left). (SMNH Type- 8674)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/224904/files/figure.png" pageId="43" pageNumber="344">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
||
A: sph). The unarmed penis papilla is lined with a thin epithelium.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="47152B4EFFCFC53A17940D68E64FFCAB" blockId="43.[151,1437,151,1382]" pageId="43" pageNumber="344">
|
||
The female genital system (
|
||
<figureCitation id="DF9137CBFFCFC53A16A80D68E763FDAB" box="[507,573,590,615]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1889,1911]" captionTargetBox="[350,1319,199,1850]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[754,934,987,1083]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 7. Phaenocora unipunctata A, reconstruction on sagittal sections of male copulatory organ (caudal end at the left). B, reconstruction on sagittal sections of female genital system, original position of the ovary is marked with ... + ..... + ... (caudal end at the left). (SMNH Type- 8674)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/224904/files/figure.png" pageId="43" pageNumber="344">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
||
B) is connected to the gut by a simple valvular apparatus (
|
||
<figureCitation id="DF9137CBFFCFC53A13900D68E059FDAB" box="[1219,1287,590,615]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1889,1911]" captionTargetBox="[350,1319,199,1850]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[754,934,987,1083]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 7. Phaenocora unipunctata A, reconstruction on sagittal sections of male copulatory organ (caudal end at the left). B, reconstruction on sagittal sections of female genital system, original position of the ovary is marked with ... + ..... + ... (caudal end at the left). (SMNH Type- 8674)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/224904/files/figure.png" pageId="43" pageNumber="344">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
||
B: va), which can be closed by a weak sphincter. From this point muscles (
|
||
<figureCitation id="DF9137CBFFCFC53A14010D55E6C6FD46" box="[850,920,627,652]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1889,1911]" captionTargetBox="[350,1319,199,1850]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[754,934,987,1083]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 7. Phaenocora unipunctata A, reconstruction on sagittal sections of male copulatory organ (caudal end at the left). B, reconstruction on sagittal sections of female genital system, original position of the ovary is marked with ... + ..... + ... (caudal end at the left). (SMNH Type- 8674)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/224904/files/figure.png" pageId="43" pageNumber="344">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
||
B: mu) run toward the epithelial lining of the pharynx (
|
||
<figureCitation id="DF9137CBFFCFC53A16570DB1E415FD62" box="[260,331,663,688]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1889,1911]" captionTargetBox="[350,1319,199,1850]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[754,934,987,1083]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 7. Phaenocora unipunctata A, reconstruction on sagittal sections of male copulatory organ (caudal end at the left). B, reconstruction on sagittal sections of female genital system, original position of the ovary is marked with ... + ..... + ... (caudal end at the left). (SMNH Type- 8674)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/224904/files/figure.png" pageId="43" pageNumber="344">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
||
B: ph) and (probably) towards the ventral epidermis (although this is not clearly observed). The valvular apparatus is directly attached to a small intestinal bursa (
|
||
<figureCitation id="DF9137CBFFCFC53A14200D9AE6E8FD19" box="[883,950,700,725]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1889,1911]" captionTargetBox="[350,1319,199,1850]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[754,934,987,1083]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 7. Phaenocora unipunctata A, reconstruction on sagittal sections of male copulatory organ (caudal end at the left). B, reconstruction on sagittal sections of female genital system, original position of the ovary is marked with ... + ..... + ... (caudal end at the left). (SMNH Type- 8674)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/224904/files/figure.png" pageId="43" pageNumber="344">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
||
B: bi), which is only slightly wider than the rather long burso-intestinal duct (
|
||
<figureCitation id="DF9137CBFFCFC53A15730DC6E734FD35" box="[544,618,736,761]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1889,1911]" captionTargetBox="[350,1319,199,1850]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[754,934,987,1083]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 7. Phaenocora unipunctata A, reconstruction on sagittal sections of male copulatory organ (caudal end at the left). B, reconstruction on sagittal sections of female genital system, original position of the ovary is marked with ... + ..... + ... (caudal end at the left). (SMNH Type- 8674)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/224904/files/figure.png" pageId="43" pageNumber="344">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
||
B: dbi). Both are often filled with sperm and lined with an irregular, nucleated epithelium. They are surrounded by muscles, which distally become stronger. The ovo-vitelloduct (od) opens between the burso-intestinal duct and the female genital canal (
|
||
<figureCitation id="DF9137CBFFCFC53A14EE0C0FE15DFC8C" box="[957,1027,809,834]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1889,1911]" captionTargetBox="[350,1319,199,1850]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[754,934,987,1083]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 7. Phaenocora unipunctata A, reconstruction on sagittal sections of male copulatory organ (caudal end at the left). B, reconstruction on sagittal sections of female genital system, original position of the ovary is marked with ... + ..... + ... (caudal end at the left). (SMNH Type- 8674)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/224904/files/figure.png" pageId="43" pageNumber="344">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
||
B: fgc). The female genital canal is rather short and it receives the shell glands (
|
||
<figureCitation id="DF9137CBFFCFC53A15D70C68E796FCAB" box="[644,712,846,871]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1889,1911]" captionTargetBox="[350,1319,199,1850]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[754,934,987,1083]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 7. Phaenocora unipunctata A, reconstruction on sagittal sections of male copulatory organ (caudal end at the left). B, reconstruction on sagittal sections of female genital system, original position of the ovary is marked with ... + ..... + ... (caudal end at the left). (SMNH Type- 8674)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/224904/files/figure.png" pageId="43" pageNumber="344">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
||
B: sg).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="0FB078C5FFCFC53A17940C54E7EFFAAB" pageId="43" pageNumber="344" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="47152B4EFFCFC53A17940C54E064FBD0" blockId="43.[151,1437,151,1382]" pageId="43" pageNumber="344">
|
||
<emphasis id="75DEF75CFFCFC53A17940C54E46CFC46" box="[199,306,882,907]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="344">Remarks:</emphasis>
|
||
According to
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="233B56BFFFCFC53A16B40C54E7F2FC46" author="Reisinger" box="[487,684,882,907]" pageId="43" pageNumber="344" refString="Reisinger, E. (1923) Turbellaria. In: Schulze, P. (Ed.), Biologie der Thiere Deutschlands 4 (6). Verlag von Gebruder Borntraeger, Berlin, pp. 1 - 64." type="journal article" year="1923">Reisinger (1923)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, the pigmentation of the eye spots varied considerably among individuals of the same population, ranging from completely absent to strongly coloured. Moreover, he (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="233B56BFFFCFC53A127C0CB1E58EFC19" author="Reisinger" pageId="43" pageNumber="344" refString="Reisinger, E. (1923) Turbellaria. In: Schulze, P. (Ed.), Biologie der Thiere Deutschlands 4 (6). Verlag von Gebruder Borntraeger, Berlin, pp. 1 - 64." type="journal article" year="1923">Reisinger 1923</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) kept animals in dark conditions and observed a diminishing eye pigmentation over generations. In addition, the presence and quantity of zoochlorellae can also differ among individuals of the same population; for instance, some populations of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="80AA50CDFFCFC53A16D20B20E77CFBD1" box="[385,546,1029,1053]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Typhloplanidae" genus="Phaenocora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabdocoela" pageId="43" pageNumber="344" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="unipunctata">
|
||
<emphasis id="75DEF75CFFCFC53A16D20B20E77CFBD1" box="[385,546,1029,1053]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="344">P. unipunctata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
found in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="3FBD6BDEFFCFC53A15DD0B22E782FBD0" box="[654,732,1028,1053]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="43" pageNumber="344">Britain</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="233B56BFFFCFC53A15B90B23E681FBD0" author="Young" box="[746,991,1028,1053]" pageId="43" pageNumber="344" refString="Young, J. O. & Harris, J. H. (1973) Another instance of haemoglobin in a flatworm (Phaenocora typhlops Vejdovsky 1880). Freshwater Biologie, 3, 85 - 88. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1365 - 2427.1973. tb 00064. x" type="journal article" year="1973">Young & Harris 1973</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) entirely lacked zoochlorellae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="47152B4EFFCFC53A17940B0FE7EFFAAB" blockId="43.[151,1437,151,1382]" pageId="43" pageNumber="344">
|
||
The whole mount present in the collections of the Swedish Museum of Natural History (SMNH no. 93018) does not show any internal structure, hence we cannot confirm whether it is indeed this species. This specimen has eaten
|
||
<taxonomicName id="80AA50CDFFCFC53A178A0B54E707FB46" authority="Graff, 1911" authorityName="Graff" authorityYear="1911" box="[217,601,1138,1163]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Dalyelliidae" genus="Microdalyellia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabdocoela" pageId="43" pageNumber="344" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="rossi">
|
||
<emphasis id="75DEF75CFFCFC53A178A0B54E4E5FB47" box="[217,443,1138,1163]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="344">Microdalyellia rossi</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="233B56BFFFCFC53A16990B54E70EFB46" author="Graff" box="[458,592,1138,1163]" pageId="43" pageNumber="344" refString="Graff, L., von (1911) Acoela, Rhabdocoela und Alloeocoela des Ostens der Vereinigten Staaten von Amerika. Zeitschrift fur Wissenschaftlichen Zoologie, 99, 1 - 108." type="journal article" year="1911">Graff, 1911</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, the stylet of which can clearly be observed. Slides SMNH nos 96991 and 96995 are both sampled at the same date (
|
||
<date id="33140D8EFFCFC53A15C90BB1E650FB62" box="[666,782,1175,1199]" pageId="43" pageNumber="344" value="1947-07-23">23/7/1947</date>
|
||
) at Tingvallavatn (
|
||
<collectingCountry id="3FBD6BDEFFCFC53A14A00BB0E112FB62" box="[1011,1100,1174,1199]" name="Iceland" pageId="43" pageNumber="344">Iceland</collectingCountry>
|
||
). Slide SMNH no. 96991 is probably
|
||
<emphasis id="75DEF75CFFCFC53A16510B9AE4F4FB1E" box="[258,426,1212,1235]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="344">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="80AA50CDFFCFC53A16510B9AE4F8FB1E" box="[258,422,1212,1235]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Typhloplanidae" genus="Phaenocora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabdocoela" pageId="43" pageNumber="344" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="unipunctata">P. unipunctata</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
although this is difficult to assess because it is a transversely-sectioned specimen and the male copulatory organ is evaginated, both hampering the assessment of the exact
|
||
<typeStatus id="981195ECFFCFC53A131E0BC6E123FB35" box="[1101,1149,1248,1272]" pageId="43" pageNumber="344">type</typeStatus>
|
||
of copulatory organ and hence species identification. The specimen on slide SMNH no. 96995 shows no reproductive organs at all, but most probably it is the same species as on slide no. 96991, since both specimens were sampled at the same date and location (Tingvallavatn,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="3FBD6BDEFFCFC53A16F90A6BE75EFAAB" box="[426,512,1357,1382]" name="Iceland" pageId="43" pageNumber="344">Iceland</collectingCountry>
|
||
;
|
||
<date id="33140D8EFFCFC53A15580A68E7FBFAAB" box="[523,677,1358,1382]" pageId="43" pageNumber="344" value="1947-06-23">23 June 1947</date>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |