178 lines
20 KiB
XML
178 lines
20 KiB
XML
<document id="0801FA1497283C5A4FB6E72087367FFF" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3925.2.2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="66d99618-4396-47bd-ae66-89bf89404d4b" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="232614" ID-ZooBank="1C440345-E190-41BF-977B-DCA5DFE705A9" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461001372614" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Tóth, Balázs & Ronkay, László" docDate="2015" docId="CC285D33FFB08B20EDDAFF1B49D58B5A" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03925p201.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3925 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Naarda cingulata Tóth & Ronkay, 2015, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="F6A1A53B-20F1-4B54-941F-C70B79BE575E" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="180" masterDocId="3011254BFFB18B21ED4DFFC648338C7F" masterDocTitle="Revision of the Palaearctic and Oriental species of the genus Naarda Walker, 1866 (Lepidoptera: Erebidae, Hypeninae). Part 5. Description of 13 new species from Asia" masterLastPageNumber="201" masterPageNumber="179" pageNumber="180" updateTime="1698564773577" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:titleInfo id="447DE7C3BCCD8B557CDCAE6B1128C531">
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<mods:title id="E85A7E2830B47084F2DC8BAB7FDF3FC0">Revision of the Palaearctic and Oriental species of the genus Naarda Walker, 1866 (Lepidoptera: Erebidae, Hypeninae). Part 5. Description of 13 new species from Asia</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="F2CF94EB0847657832915CFFCFE93E9B" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="70988E4CD1292572B57BA837204B86FA">Tóth, Balázs</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="52B9004AE61719C26BBE108E5E941486">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="9C97E6613F951104C393E74A2DD285AC">Ronkay, László</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="AA04AC55A9A65482D7C635967C7BF370">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="0EEB6A3FE362C3D2BB7F86B80F7BD341">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="A93B2B4BEDAEC1A8D1B3AF6054BF44A8">
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<mods:date id="2384AB53ACAD5E959BA23446AC1C27C1">2015</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="943DAEE358718D4F782AD3BAF6170054" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="DE8F1CD174C1EBF291D33C2A3391F929">3925</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="0D9C4F8847CC9AC3A2B3C1D5C16ADF1A" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3925.2.2</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="CC285D33FFB08B20EDDAFF1B49D58B5A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6110956" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119598226" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6110956" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:F6A1A53B-20F1-4B54-941F-C70B79BE575E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/CC285D33FFB08B20EDDAFF1B49D58B5A" lastPageNumber="180" pageId="1" pageNumber="180">
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<subSubSection id="0C9BBFAEFFB08B20EDDAFF1B49E48D67" pageId="1" pageNumber="180" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="443EEC25FFB08B20EDDAFF1B49878C88" blockId="1.[151,471,221,280]" box="[151,436,221,247]" pageId="1" pageNumber="180">
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<heading id="1F765B49FFB08B20EDDAFF1B49878C88" bold="true" box="[151,436,221,247]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="180" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="76F53037FFB08B20EDDAFF1B49878C88" bold="true" box="[151,436,221,247]" pageId="1" pageNumber="180">
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<taxonomicName id="838197A6FFB08B20EDDAFF1B49588C88" box="[151,363,221,247]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Naarda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="180" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cingulata" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="76F53037FFB08B20EDDAFF1B49588C88" bold="true" box="[151,363,221,247]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="180">Naarda cingulata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="6DC68D4CFFB08B20EC3FFF1B49878C88" box="[370,436,221,247]" pageId="1" pageNumber="180" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="443EEC25FFB08B20EDDAFF3949E48D67" blockId="1.[151,471,221,280]" box="[151,471,255,280]" pageId="1" pageNumber="180">male: fig. 26, female: fig. 27</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="0C9BBFAEFFB08B20EDDAFE8149438DB3" pageId="1" pageNumber="180" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="443EEC25FFB08B20EDDAFE814C008DFB" blockId="1.[151,1437,327,1829]" pageId="1" pageNumber="180">
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<emphasis id="76F53037FFB08B20EDDAFE8149FD8D1F" bold="true" box="[151,462,327,352]" pageId="1" pageNumber="180">
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<typeStatus id="9B3A5287FFB08B20EDDAFE8148E18D1F" box="[151,210,327,352]" pageId="1" pageNumber="180">Type</typeStatus>
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material.
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<typeStatus id="9B3A5287FFB08B20EC2CFE8149FD8D1F" box="[353,462,327,352]" pageId="1" pageNumber="180" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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. ♂:
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<collectingCountry id="3C96ACB5FFB08B20EF58FE814A488D1F" box="[533,635,327,352]" name="Thailand" pageId="1" pageNumber="180">Thailand</collectingCountry>
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, Tham Sakoen National Park, headquarters;
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<geoCoordinate id="21B58AE2FFB08B20E9E2FE8E4D218D1F" box="[1199,1298,328,352]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="180" precision="925" value="19.383333">19°23’N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="21B58AE2FFB08B20E865FE8E4DAB8D1F" box="[1320,1432,328,352]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="180" precision="925" value="100.63333">100°38’E</geoCoordinate>
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;
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<date id="303FCAE5FFB08B20EDDAFEAA49778DFB" box="[151,324,364,388]" pageId="1" pageNumber="180" value="2003-11-29" valueMax="2003-11-30" valueMin="2003-11-29">29–30.XI.2003</date>
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, leg. Á. Kőrösi & L. Peregovits, slide No. TB
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<quantity id="837941C0FFB08B20EE0EFEAA4BB78DFA" box="[835,900,364,389]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.45" pageId="1" pageNumber="180" unit="m" value="645.0">645m</quantity>
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(coll.
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<collectionCode id="229074E0FFB08B20EE81FEAA4C148DFB" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34991" box="[972,1063,364,388]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34991" name="Hungarian Natural History Museum (Termeszettudomanyi Muzeum)" pageId="1" pageNumber="180">HNHM</collectionCode>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="443EEC25FFB08B20ED8AFE4949438DB3" blockId="1.[151,1437,327,1829]" pageId="1" pageNumber="180">
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<typeStatus id="9B3A5287FFB08B20ED8AFE4949078DD7" box="[199,308,399,424]" pageId="1" pageNumber="180" type="paratype">
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<emphasis id="76F53037FFB08B20ED8AFE4949078DD7" bold="true" box="[199,308,399,424]" pageId="1" pageNumber="180">Paratype</emphasis>
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</typeStatus>
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. ♀:
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<collectingCountry id="3C96ACB5FFB08B20EC28FE4949FA8DD7" box="[357,457,399,424]" name="Thailand" pageId="1" pageNumber="180">Thailand</collectingCountry>
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N.,
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<quantity id="837941C0FFB08B20ECBAFE494A0D8DD7" box="[503,574,399,424]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="180" unit="km" value="50.0">50 km</quantity>
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NW Mae Hong-Son, by Shan,
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<quantity id="837941C0FFB08B20EED7FE564BD18DD8" box="[922,994,400,424]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="180" unit="m" value="800.0">800 m</quantity>
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,
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<date id="303FCAE5FFB08B20EEA3FE564C4A8DD7" box="[1006,1145,400,424]" pageId="1" pageNumber="180" value="2003-07-14">14.VII.2003</date>
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, leg. M. Fibiger, slide No. TB664f (coll. MF).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="0C9BBFAEFFB08B20ED8AFE114ADE8FDF" pageId="1" pageNumber="180" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="443EEC25FFB08B20ED8AFE114ADE8FDF" blockId="1.[151,1437,327,1829]" pageId="1" pageNumber="180">
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<emphasis id="76F53037FFB08B20ED8AFE1149098D8F" bold="true" box="[199,314,471,496]" pageId="1" pageNumber="180">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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. The male genitalia of this new species are similar to those of
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<taxonomicName id="838197A6FFB08B20EEB4FE1F49238E6A" authority="Toth & Ronkay, 2014" authorityName="Toth & Ronkay" authorityYear="2014" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Naarda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="180" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bipunctata">
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<emphasis id="76F53037FFB08B20EEB4FE1F4CA18D8F" box="[1017,1170,472,496]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="180">N. bipunctata</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="201091D4FFB08B20E9D4FE114DAF8D8F" author="Toth" box="[1177,1436,471,496]" pageId="1" pageNumber="180" refString="Toth, B. & Ronkay, L. (2014 b) Revision of the Palaearctic and Oriental species of the genus Naarda Walker, 1866 (Lepidoptera: Erebidae, Hypeninae). Part 1. Taxonomic notes and description of 28 new species from Asia. Oriental Insects, 48 (1 - 2), 1 - 49. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1080 / 00305316.2014.959790" type="journal article" year="2014" yearSuffix="b">Tóth & Ronkay, 2014b</bibRefCitation>
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||
(
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||
<collectingCountry id="3C96ACB5FFB08B20EDD3FE3A49348E6A" box="[158,263,508,533]" name="Thailand" pageId="1" pageNumber="180">Thailand</collectingCountry>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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, with the following differences: the uncus and the saccular terminal extension of the new species are more slender, the costa is shorter, the costal process is much smaller and the carinal process of aedeagus is rougher than in
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<taxonomicName id="838197A6FFB08B20EDA0FD8349B58E23" box="[237,390,580,604]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Naarda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="180" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bipunctata">
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<emphasis id="76F53037FFB08B20EDA0FD8349B58E23" box="[237,390,580,604]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="180">N. bipunctata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. In female genitalia the sinus of
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<taxonomicName id="838197A6FFB08B20EFB1FD834BBB8E23" box="[764,904,580,604]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Naarda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="180" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cingulata">
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<emphasis id="76F53037FFB08B20EFB1FD834BBB8E23" box="[764,904,580,604]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="180">N. cingulata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is much broader than that of the former taxon, the lamella antevaginalis, which is present in
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<taxonomicName id="838197A6FFB08B20EFE3FDAF4B798EFF" box="[686,842,616,640]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Naarda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="180" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bipunctata">
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<emphasis id="76F53037FFB08B20EFE3FDAF4B798EFF" box="[686,842,616,640]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="180">N. bipunctata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, is absent in the new species, the corpus bursae is smaller and has a broad spinulose band in comparison with the entirely smooth corpus bursae of
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<taxonomicName id="838197A6FFB08B20E9B7FD4B4DA68EDB" box="[1274,1429,652,676]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Naarda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="180" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bipunctata">
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<emphasis id="76F53037FFB08B20E9B7FD4B4DA68EDB" box="[1274,1429,652,676]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="180">N. bipunctata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. Another closely related species is
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<taxonomicName id="838197A6FFB08B20EF69FD774BBA8EB7" authority="Hampson, 1891" authorityName="Hampson" authorityYear="1891" box="[548,905,688,712]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Naarda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="180" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fuscicosta">
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<emphasis id="76F53037FFB08B20EF69FD774A8B8EB7" box="[548,696,688,712]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="180">N. fuscicosta</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="201091D4FFB08B20EF87FD764BB28EB7" author="Hampson" box="[714,897,688,712]" pageId="1" pageNumber="180" refString="Hampson, G. F. (1891) Illustrations of typical specimens of Lepidoptera Heterocera in the Collection of the British Museum VIII: The Lepidoptera Heterocera of the Nilgiri District. Taylor & Francis, London, 144 + 4 pp., 8 pls." type="book" year="1891">Hampson, 1891</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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which also belongs to this lineage despite its completely different external appearance: the new species is smaller and the wings are much darker coloured than in
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<taxonomicName id="838197A6FFB08B20EDFEFD3F49778F6F" box="[179,324,760,784]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Naarda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="180" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fuscicosta">
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<emphasis id="76F53037FFB08B20EDFEFD3F49778F6F" box="[179,324,760,784]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="180">N. fuscicosta</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, and the male antenna has no rami. The male genitalia of
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<taxonomicName id="838197A6FFB08B20EE85FD3F4C618F6F" box="[968,1106,760,784]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Naarda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="180" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cingulata">
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<emphasis id="76F53037FFB08B20EE85FD3F4C618F6F" box="[968,1106,760,784]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="180">N. cingulata</emphasis>
|
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</taxonomicName>
|
||
have more slender uncus and cucullus and somewhat broader saccular process than those of
|
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<taxonomicName id="838197A6FFB08B20EE15FCDB4BDA8F4B" box="[856,1001,796,820]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Naarda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="180" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fuscicosta">
|
||
<emphasis id="76F53037FFB08B20EE15FCDB4BDA8F4B" box="[856,1001,796,820]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="180">N. fuscicosta</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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moreover the costa of the new species has a tiny process and the carina of aedeagus bears a dentate process which are absent from the latter species. The female genitalia of the two species differ by the more sclerotised ductus bursae and larger corpus bursae with much more conspicuous spinulose band of the new species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="0C9BBFAEFFB08B20ED8AFC6A49038AEA" pageId="1" pageNumber="180" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="443EEC25FFB08B20ED8AFC6A49038AEA" blockId="1.[151,1437,327,1829]" pageId="1" pageNumber="180">
|
||
<emphasis id="76F53037FFB08B20ED8AFC6A49628FBA" bold="true" box="[199,337,940,965]" pageId="1" pageNumber="180">Description</emphasis>
|
||
. Wingspan
|
||
<quantity id="837941C0FFB08B20EC90FC6A4A698FBB" box="[477,602,940,964]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.3" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="1" pageNumber="180" unit="mm" value="12.5" valueMax="13.0" valueMin="12.0">12–13 mm</quantity>
|
||
, length of forewing
|
||
<quantity id="837941C0FFB08B20EE04FC6A4BF28FBB" box="[841,961,940,965]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.25" metricValueMax="6.5" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="180" unit="mm" value="6.25" valueMax="6.5" valueMin="6.0">6–6.5 mm</quantity>
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||
. Male antennae lacking, female antennae filiform with setae as long as the diameter of flagellum and cilia ¾ times as long as the diameter. Labial palps of male worn, four times longer than the diameter of eye, female palps slightly shorter, their length 3.5 times the diameter of eye, dorsal edge of 2nd joint convex, rounded, tip of palp not light. Scale-hoods of both specimens worn, supposedly triangular. Characteristic wing pattern features: forewing costa not concave in male; sexes similar; ground colour dark grey; subterminal line grey, sinuous; postmedial line black, slightly sinuous, bent inwards below cell; medial and antemedial lines conspicuous only below cell; reniform stigma bright yellow, situated relatively close to costa, ovoid, with tiny indentation at its outer margin and with greyish spot in bottom half; orbicular stigma small, coloured like reniform stigma; hindwing slightly lighter than forewing but with ground colour of its basal area darker, i.e. like that of forewing.
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||
<emphasis id="76F53037FFB08B20EE3BFB294C118977" bold="true" box="[886,1058,1263,1288]" pageId="1" pageNumber="180">Male genitalia</emphasis>
|
||
(fig. 1). Uncus long, narrow and curved, its tip with tiny, hook-like structure. Scaphium straight, as long as uncus. Tegumen longer than vinculum; saccus broad-based, with average length, gradually tapering to its rounded tip. Juxta large, flat, rounded-rhomboid. Valva narrow, gradually tapering; cucullus with average width, its tip rounded; costa straight, narrow, apically with minute, pointed projection touching almost apex of cucullus. Sacculus narrow, with relatively long, apically slightly curved and truncate terminal extension. Aedeagus thick, straight, carina with broad but short, dentate, strongly sclerotised process. Vesica (not fully everted) scobinate by small grains.
|
||
<emphasis id="76F53037FFB08B20E913FA014D1B899F" bold="true" box="[1118,1320,1479,1504]" pageId="1" pageNumber="180">Female genitalia</emphasis>
|
||
(fig. 15). Ovipositor lobes angular. Apophyses anteriores broader and shorter than apophyses anteriores. Sternum A7 narrow, divided to two separate triangular lobes. Sinus very broad, slightly tapering towards ostium. Ductus bursae broad, slightly tapering anteriorly, its posterior ¾ covered by broad colliculum. Corpus bursae relatively small, ovoid, its mid-third having broad band composed of relatively big, slender and curved spines; rest of bursa smoothly membranous.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="0C9BBFAEFFB08B20ED8AF95949E18AC7" box="[199,466,1695,1720]" pageId="1" pageNumber="180" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="443EEC25FFB08B20ED8AF95949E18AC7" blockId="1.[151,1437,327,1829]" box="[199,466,1695,1720]" pageId="1" pageNumber="180">
|
||
<emphasis id="76F53037FFB08B20ED8AF959496A8AC7" bold="true" box="[199,345,1695,1720]" pageId="1" pageNumber="180">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="3C96ACB5FFB08B20EC2AF95949FD8AC7" box="[359,462,1695,1720]" name="Thailand" pageId="1" pageNumber="180">Thailand</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="0C9BBFAEFFB08B20ED8AF90249D58B5A" pageId="1" pageNumber="180" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="443EEC25FFB08B20ED8AF9024D078AA2" blockId="1.[151,1437,327,1829]" box="[199,1332,1732,1757]" pageId="1" pageNumber="180">
|
||
<emphasis id="76F53037FFB08B20ED8AF90249758AA2" bold="true" box="[199,326,1732,1757]" pageId="1" pageNumber="180">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||
. “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="838197A6FFB08B20EC13F90249FC8AA2" box="[350,463,1732,1757]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Naarda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="198" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cingulata" status="sp. nov.">Cingulata</taxonomicName>
|
||
” means “banded”, after the conspicuous spinulose band of the corpus bursae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="443EEC25FFB08B20ED8AF92149D58B5A" blockId="1.[151,1437,327,1829]" pageId="1" pageNumber="180">
|
||
<emphasis id="76F53037FFB08B20ED8AF92149858B7F" bold="true" box="[199,438,1767,1792]" pageId="1" pageNumber="180">Taxonomic remarks</emphasis>
|
||
. The small size and the broad, not concave forewing costa is an unusual combination of characters within this lineage.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |