243 lines
17 KiB
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243 lines
17 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.908.47375" ID-GBIF-Dataset="a99b7617-a7a9-44b9-8391-4104935f451e" ID-PMC="PMC7010838" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-908-45" ID-Pensoft-UUID="29E7E47A230D57838B9369554612485E" ID-PubMed="32076376" ID-ZooBank="ADB4118F51404AD199C05B903E992669" ModsDocID="1313-2970-908-45" checkinTime="1580810428664" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Leijs, Remko, Dorey, James & Hogendoorn, Katja" docDate="2020" docId="CC1E023C42C652B0A6CF6EC6C068C387" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 908: 45-122" docOrigin="ZooKeys 908" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.908.47375" docTitle="Amegilla incognita Leijs, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" id="29E7E47A230D57838B9369554612485E" lastPageNumber="45" masterDocId="29E7E47A230D57838B9369554612485E" masterDocTitle="The genus Amegilla (Hymenoptera, Apidae, Anthophorini) in Australia: a revision of the subgenus Asaropoda" masterLastPageNumber="122" masterPageNumber="45" pageNumber="45" updateTime="1668168385237" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>The genus Amegilla (Hymenoptera, Apidae, Anthophorini) in Australia: a revision of the subgenus Asaropoda</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Leijs, Remko</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Dorey, James</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Hogendoorn, Katja</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2020</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>908</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>45</mods:start>
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<mods:end>122</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.908.47375</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.908.47375</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-908-45</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">ADB4118F51404AD199C05B903E992669</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">29E7E47A230D57838B9369554612485E</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="161939185" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:1AD70374-ABAD-4A9D-8C1B-290C59D2AC68" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/CC1E023C42C652B0A6CF6EC6C068C387" lastPageNumber="45" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="45" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="45">
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<taxonomicName LSID="CC1E023C-42C6-52B0-A6CF-6EC6C068C387" authority="Leijs, sp. nov." class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Amegilla" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Amegilla incognita" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="incognita">Amegilla (Asaropoda) incognita Leijs, sp. nov.</taxonomicName>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 16" captionStartId="F16" captionText="Figure 16. Amegilla (Asaropoda) incognita Leijs, sp. nov." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.908.47375.figure16" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/376133" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">Figure 16A-I</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="45" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="45">Specimens examined</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="45">(1 male).</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="45" type="types">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="45">Types.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="45">
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Holotype, male, 55 mls South of Onslow, WA (
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<geoCoordinate degrees="22.4357" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="-22.4357">22.4357S</geoCoordinate>
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;
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<geoCoordinate degrees="115.1119" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="115.1119">115.1119E</geoCoordinate>
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), 23 Aug. 1971, TF Houston, on
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Boraginaceae" genus="Trichodesma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Trichodesma" order="Boraginales" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">Trichodesma</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, WAM 26816.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="45" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="45">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="45">Male with large round patch of dark brown stiff bristles on S4 and emarginated apicomedial area of S5. T2-T4 anteriorly with black hairs. Female unknown.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="45" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="45">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="45">Male (WAM 26816): Body length 14 mm, forewing length 9.2 mm, head width 4.4 mm.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="45">
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">Structure</emphasis>
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: Inner orbits of eyes slightly diverging above; head wider than long; clypeal protuberance in profile 0.64
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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eye width; mandible with subapical tooth; F1 equal to combined length of next 1.7 flagellomeres, as long as F3; F1 0.60
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as long as scape; F2 0.63
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as long as F3; F3-F10 circa 1.3
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as long as wide; last flagellomere as long as F1; marginal cell length 0.73
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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distance from apex of cell to wing tip; cu-v of hind wing 1.14
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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length of second abscissa of M+Cu; S5 with apicomedial emargination 4.5
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as wide as deep, S6 with apicomedial emargination 4.6
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as wide as deep.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="45">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">Genitalia</emphasis>
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: penis valves laterally with extended rounded shoulders; volsella with circa 10 long setae (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 16" captionStartId="F16" captionText="Figure 16. Amegilla (Asaropoda) incognita Leijs, sp. nov." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.908.47375.figure16" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/376133" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">16H</figureCitation>
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); gonocoxa laterally with setae lacking; apex of gonocoxa ventrally with rounded process (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 16" captionStartId="F16" captionText="Figure 16. Amegilla (Asaropoda) incognita Leijs, sp. nov." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.908.47375.figure16" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/376133" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">16H</figureCitation>
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); outer gonostylus long, circa as long as width of gonocoxa base, with long setae on inner surface; inner gonostylus small, circa the size of process on the gonocoxa apex; S7 (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 16" captionStartId="F16" captionText="Figure 16. Amegilla (Asaropoda) incognita Leijs, sp. nov." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.908.47375.figure16" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/376133" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">16E</figureCitation>
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); S8 apex emarginated, strong and dense setae along the midline (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 16" captionStartId="F16" captionText="Figure 16. Amegilla (Asaropoda) incognita Leijs, sp. nov." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.908.47375.figure16" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/376133" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">16F</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.908.47375.figure16" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/376133" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" start="Figure 16" startId="F16">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="45">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">Figure 16.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Amegilla" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Amegilla incognita" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="incognita">Amegilla (Asaropoda) incognita</taxonomicName>
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Leijs, sp. nov.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="45">
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">Pubescence</emphasis>
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: Head white on face, vertex and genae, some dark hairs below lateral ocelli; scutum, scutellum and metanotum light brown with a few longer dark hairs; mesosoma laterally and ventrally pale to white; fore leg white on outer surface, inner surface of tibia and tarsus with short dark brown to black hair; mid femur dorsally almost bare, ventrally brown, apically with a few white hairs, mid tibia outer surface white, inner surface almost bare, mid metatarsus outer surface white, inner surface with brown to black hairs, mid tarsus remaining segments with black hairs; hind leg outer surface of femur, tibia and metatarsus white; metatarsus with white streak, hind leg inner surface black; metasomal terga: T1 with light brown erect branched hairs; T2 anteriorly with adpressed black hairs, forming a black band; T3-T6 with adpressed white hairs, some black hairs on anterolateral corners; T7 covered in black hairs; S1-S5 with laterally with a few white hairs, fringes of dark hairs on marginal zones; S3 apicomedial area with tiny streak of black setae; S4 apicomedial area with round patch of robust black apically-directed bristles and long white hairs on lateral margins; S5 with long dark branched hairs around the apico-median emargination and long white hairs on lateral margins; S6 with streaks of black hairs on the lateral margins, short black hairs on the disc and dense patch of hairs covering the marginal zone.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="45">
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">Colouration</emphasis>
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: Integument mostly black; sterna brown; scape brown below; labrum pale yellow with brown dots in dorsolateral corners; clypeus, supraclypeal area and paraclypeal area pale yellow; mandible basal half pale yellow, remaining part brown and black; proboscis orange-brown.
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</paragraph>
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<caption ID-Table-UUID="C71C627B290FD0B25E6758D00B5010F8" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/C71C627B290FD0B25E6758D00B5010F8" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" startId="">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="45">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">Phenology.</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="45">
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<table pageId="0" pageNumber="45">
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<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="45">
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<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" rowspan="1">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">Month</emphasis>
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:
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</td>
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<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" rowspan="1">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">Jan</emphasis>
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</td>
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<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" rowspan="1">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">Feb</emphasis>
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</td>
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<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" rowspan="1">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">Mar</emphasis>
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</td>
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<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" rowspan="1">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">Apr</emphasis>
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</td>
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<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" rowspan="1">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">May</emphasis>
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</td>
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<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" rowspan="1">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">Jun</emphasis>
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</td>
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<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" rowspan="1">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">Jul</emphasis>
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</td>
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<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" rowspan="1">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">Aug</emphasis>
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</td>
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<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" rowspan="1">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">Sep</emphasis>
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</td>
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<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" rowspan="1">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">Oct</emphasis>
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</td>
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<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" rowspan="1">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">Nov</emphasis>
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</td>
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<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" rowspan="1">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">Dec</emphasis>
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</td>
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</tr>
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<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="45">
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<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" rowspan="1">No. of records:</td>
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<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" rowspan="1">0</td>
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<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" rowspan="1">0</td>
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<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" rowspan="1">0</td>
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<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" rowspan="1">0</td>
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<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" rowspan="1">0</td>
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<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" rowspan="1">0</td>
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<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" rowspan="1">0</td>
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<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" rowspan="1">1</td>
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<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" rowspan="1">0</td>
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<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" rowspan="1">0</td>
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<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" rowspan="1">0</td>
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<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" rowspan="1">0</td>
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</tr>
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</table>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="45" type="remarks">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="45">Remarks.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="45">
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This single male specimen from Onslow, WA in the WA Museum collection has an identification label by Brooks with identification '
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<taxonomicName lsidName="A. preissi" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" rank="species" species="preissi">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">A. preissi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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'. This is puzzling, because a description of the male of
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<taxonomicName lsidName="A. preissi" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" rank="species" species="preissi">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">A. preissi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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did not exist at the time, and the specimen was not associated with a female because series of females and males of this species with same collecting data do not exist. While the male sternum and morphology of the genitalia the clearly show that the specimen belongs to the
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<taxonomicName lsidName="calva" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" rank="species" species="calva">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">calva</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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group these and other characters are sufficiently different from the other species in that group to justify description of an additional species.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="45" type="flower records">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="45">Flower records.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="45">
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Boraginaceae" genus="Trichodesma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Trichodesma" order="Boraginales" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">Trichodesma</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<taxonomicName family="Boraginaceae" lsidName="" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" rank="family">Boraginaceae</taxonomicName>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="45" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="45">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="45">
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Figure
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 16" captionStartId="F16" captionText="Figure 16. Amegilla (Asaropoda) incognita Leijs, sp. nov." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.908.47375.figure16" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/376133" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">16I</figureCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="45" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="45">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="45">
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The specific epithet refers to:
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Boraginaceae" genus="Trichodesma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="incognita" order="Boraginales" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="incognita">incognita</taxonomicName>
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meaning
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<normalizedToken originalValue="‘unknown’">'unknown'</normalizedToken>
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or unrecognised.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |