178 lines
23 KiB
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178 lines
23 KiB
XML
<document id="78828F0FC8D06F41BA9ECC7855102ED3" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.181647" ID-GBIF-Dataset="d2600104-ee0d-4382-91cd-c15da5e97a9f" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="181647" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1459836913547" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Nieves-Aldrey, José Luis, Nieves, Maria Hernández & Gómez, José F." docDate="2008" docId="CA3DF7449003FFC6FF4AFD181E7BF90D" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01746p060.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1746" docStyle="DocumentStyle:6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0.4:Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleId="6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Megastigmus stigmatizans Fabricus 1798" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="52" masterDocId="36048F3C9005FFC0FFDDFFF71D70FFC9" masterDocTitle="Larval morphology and biology of three European species of Megastigmus (Hymenoptera, Torymidae, Megastigminae) parasitoids of gall wasps, including a comparison with the larvae of two seed-infesting species" masterLastPageNumber="60" masterPageNumber="46" pageNumber="52" updateTime="1698223812545" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="FD7B794E1F91A903665DB5786003C6BA">Larval morphology and biology of three European species of Megastigmus (Hymenoptera, Torymidae, Megastigminae) parasitoids of gall wasps, including a comparison with the larvae of two seed-infesting species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="5ADE0796B5D35E12B83632E3037FD0F3">Nieves-Aldrey, José Luis</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="D2D1CD3EF2026B3E8C2CE156C36547A7">Nieves, Maria Hernández</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="5AEAC87DF3299907FAD9BECEBC1E4AFA">Gómez, José F.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="BB3B354BE5063C8F91CA87F957034D96">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="B5008A82C907035F60C9F885D5561104">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="C4592DA6835811FB42BD924AEF2721D9">2008</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="F28D825E921C267E087B742F49C5CF5E">1746</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="A12C345DEB0356930FC8AF3095199EE0" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.181647</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="CA3DF7449003FFC6FF4AFD181E7BF90D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5661043" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119359192" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5661043" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:CA3DF7449003FFC6FF4AFD181E7BF90D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/CA3DF7449003FFC6FF4AFD181E7BF90D" lastPageNumber="52" pageId="6" pageNumber="52">
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<subSubSection id="0A8E15D99003FFC6FF4AFD181FD8FCC0" box="[151,680,751,777]" pageId="6" pageNumber="52" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="422B46529003FFC6FF4AFD181FD8FCC0" blockId="6.[151,680,751,777]" box="[151,680,751,777]" pageId="6" pageNumber="52">
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<heading id="1963F13E9003FFC6FF4AFD181FD8FCC0" bold="true" box="[151,680,751,777]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="52" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="85943DD19003FFC6FF4AFD181FD8FCC0" ID-CoL="3YZG6" authority="Fabricus, 1798" authorityName="Fabricus" authorityYear="1798" box="[151,680,751,777]" class="Insecta" family="Torymidae" genus="Megastigmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stigmatizans">
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<emphasis id="70E09A409003FFC6FF4AFD181FD8FCC0" bold="true" box="[151,680,751,777]" pageId="6" pageNumber="52">
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<emphasis id="70E09A409003FFC6FF4AFD181CA5FCC0" bold="true" box="[151,469,751,777]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="52">Megastigmus stigmatizans</emphasis>
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(Fabricus, 1798)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="0A8E15D99003FFC6FF4AFCCD1C0EFA4D" pageId="6" pageNumber="52" type="description">
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<paragraph id="422B46529003FFC6FF4AFCCD1DBCFC6D" blockId="6.[151,1436,826,1732]" pageId="6" pageNumber="52">
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<emphasis id="70E09A409003FFC6FF4AFCCD1C3EFC9D" bold="true" box="[151,334,826,852]" pageId="6" pageNumber="52">Measurements</emphasis>
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: ex
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<taxonomicName id="85943DD19003FFC6FEA2FCCD1C9DFC9A" box="[383,493,826,851]" class="Insecta" family="Cynipidae" genus="Andricus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kollari">
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<emphasis id="70E09A409003FFC6FEA2FCCD1C9DFC9A" box="[383,493,826,851]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="52">A. kollari</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(n=7), body length: 1.7–2.9 (2.3) mm; maximum width: 0.9–1.5 (1.3) mm; ex
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<taxonomicName id="85943DD19003FFC6FA5EFCCD1C41FCB2" class="Insecta" family="Cynipidae" genus="Andricus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quercustozae">
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<emphasis id="70E09A409003FFC6FA5EFCCD1C41FCB2" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="52">A. quercustozae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(n=1; measured specimen without mean information), Body length:
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<quantity id="856CEBB79003FFC6FB89FC9519EBFCB5" box="[1108,1179,866,892]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="52" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
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; maximum width:
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<quantity id="856CEBB79003FFC6FAAAFC951DB9FC6D" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.1" pageId="6" pageNumber="52" unit="mm" value="3.1">3.1 mm</quantity>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="422B46529003FFC6FF18FC451CF0FC3D" blockId="6.[151,1436,826,1732]" pageId="6" pageNumber="52">
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Similar to the larva of
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<taxonomicName id="85943DD19003FFC6FE11FC451F21FC02" box="[460,593,946,971]" class="Insecta" family="Torymidae" genus="Megastigmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dorsalis">
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<emphasis id="70E09A409003FFC6FE11FC451F21FC02" box="[460,593,946,971]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="52">M. dorsalis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in general appearance and most morphological characters, but differs in the following ways:
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="422B46529003FFC6FF18FBF51C0EFA4D" blockId="6.[151,1436,826,1732]" pageId="6" pageNumber="52">
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Larger size. Body slightly wider at the mid-region and tapers more abruptly posteriorly (
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<figureCitation id="DAAF5AD79003FFC6FB16FBF5187DFBD5" box="[1227,1293,1026,1052]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="4.[151,255,1789,1813]" captionTargetBox="[151,1434,501,1774]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,501,1775]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 1. Ventral view of final-instar larvae of Megastigmus. A. M. dorsalis ex Andricus kollari (asexual). B. M. dorsalis ex Andricus grossulariae (sexual). C. M. dumicola ex Plagiotrochus kiefferianus (asexual). D. M. stigmatizans ex Andricus kollari (asexual). E. M. pistaciae ex seeds of Pistacia lentiscus F. M. aculeatus ex seeds of Rosa sp." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/181648/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="52">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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D;
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<figureCitation id="DAAF5AD79003FFC6FAE8FBF5180AFBD5" box="[1333,1402,1026,1052]" captionStart="FIGURE 6. A" captionStartId="11.[151,255,1809,1833]" captionTargetBox="[249,1350,194,1797]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[249,1351,194,1798]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 6. A. Cross section of a gall of Andricus kollari showing a larva of M. dorsalis in a secondary cell of the inquiline Synergus umbraculus, and the central cell occupied by the larva of M. stigmatizans. B. Larva of M. dorsalis in a peripheral cell of a gall of A. kollari. C. Larva of M. dorsalis in a gall of Andricus grossulariae (sexual gen.). D. Crosssection of a gall of Plagiotrochus kiefferianus with larvae of M. dumicola E. Larva of M. stigmatizans. F. Detail of head of the larva of M. stigmatizans. G. Cross section of a gall of A. kollari showing the central cell with a larva of M. stigmatizans. H. A seed inside a hip of Rosa sp., attacked by a larva of M. aculeatus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/181653/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="52">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
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E). Truncate incised anterior margin of vertex prolonged into a relatively wide medial groove, which is as wide as the frontal pit (
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<figureCitation id="DAAF5AD79003FFC6FE97FBA51CE1FBA5" box="[330,401,1106,1132]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="8.[151,255,1881,1905]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,194,1855]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,194,1857]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 3. Anterior view of the head of the final-instar larvae of Megastigmus. A. M. dorsalis ex Andricus kollari (asexual). B. M. dorsalis ex Andricus grossulariae (sexual). C. M. dumicola ex Plagiotrochus kiefferianus (asexual). D. M. stigmatizans ex Andricus kollari (asexual). E. M. pistaciae ex seeds of Pistacia lentiscus F. M. aculeatus ex seeds of Rosa sp. Arrows point at antennal setae and anterior margin of clypeus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/181650/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="52">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
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D). Frontal pit rounded (
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<figureCitation id="DAAF5AD79003FFC6FD6BFBA51F8EFBA5" box="[694,766,1106,1132]" captionStart="FIGURE 6. A" captionStartId="11.[151,255,1809,1833]" captionTargetBox="[249,1350,194,1797]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[249,1351,194,1798]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 6. A. Cross section of a gall of Andricus kollari showing a larva of M. dorsalis in a secondary cell of the inquiline Synergus umbraculus, and the central cell occupied by the larva of M. stigmatizans. B. Larva of M. dorsalis in a peripheral cell of a gall of A. kollari. C. Larva of M. dorsalis in a gall of Andricus grossulariae (sexual gen.). D. Crosssection of a gall of Plagiotrochus kiefferianus with larvae of M. dumicola E. Larva of M. stigmatizans. F. Detail of head of the larva of M. stigmatizans. G. Cross section of a gall of A. kollari showing the central cell with a larva of M. stigmatizans. H. A seed inside a hip of Rosa sp., attacked by a larva of M. aculeatus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/181653/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="52">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
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F). Antenna situated far to the anterior margin of medial frontal pit; antennal setae situated at a mid-distance between the medial frontal pit and the antennae, clearly above the antennae and below the median frontal pit. Antero-medial setae of the antennal area long (length is half of the distance between antennae) and the latero-clypeal seta are 0.5 × as long as width of labrum. Mandibles large, heavily sclerotized; left mandible has five teeth (
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<figureCitation id="DAAF5AD79003FFC6FC8AFB051EEDFAC5" box="[855,925,1266,1292]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="10.[151,255,1804,1828]" captionTargetBox="[167,1418,194,1780]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[167,1420,194,1781]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 5. Mandibles of the final-instar larvae of Megastigmus. A. M. dorsalis, left mandible anterior view. B. M. dorsalis left mandible, posterior view. C. M. pistaciae, right mandible, posterior view D. M. dumicola, left mandible, anterior view E. M. dumicola, right mandible, anterior view. F. M. aculeatus, right mandible, posterior view G. M. stigmatizans, left mandible, anterior view. H. M. stigmatizans, right mandible, anterior view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/181652/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="52">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
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G) while the right mandible with four teeth (
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<figureCitation id="DAAF5AD79003FFC6FF42FAED1D97FAFD" box="[159,231,1306,1332]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="10.[151,255,1804,1828]" captionTargetBox="[167,1418,194,1780]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[167,1420,194,1781]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 5. Mandibles of the final-instar larvae of Megastigmus. A. M. dorsalis, left mandible anterior view. B. M. dorsalis left mandible, posterior view. C. M. pistaciae, right mandible, posterior view D. M. dumicola, left mandible, anterior view E. M. dumicola, right mandible, anterior view. F. M. aculeatus, right mandible, posterior view G. M. stigmatizans, left mandible, anterior view. H. M. stigmatizans, right mandible, anterior view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/181652/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="52">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
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H); first tooth acute, more than twice as long as second; apex of second and third teeth blunt; fourth tooth has a rounded apex; third and fourth teeth widely separated, with the separation being as wide as the width of fifth tooth.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="0A8E15D99003FFC6FF18FA6519DBF985" pageId="6" pageNumber="52" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph id="422B46529003FFC6FF18FA6519DBF985" blockId="6.[151,1436,826,1732]" pageId="6" pageNumber="52">
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<emphasis id="70E09A409003FFC6FF18FA651C53FA65" bold="true" box="[197,291,1426,1452]" pageId="6" pageNumber="52">Biology</emphasis>
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:
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<taxonomicName id="85943DD19003FFC6FEEBFA641F1FFA65" box="[310,623,1427,1452]" class="Insecta" family="Torymidae" genus="Megastigmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stigmatizans">
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<emphasis id="70E09A409003FFC6FEEBFA641F1FFA65" box="[310,623,1427,1452]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="52">Megastigmus stigmatizans</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is a polyphagous parasitoid of cynipid galls on oaks of the section
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<taxonomicName id="85943DD19003FFC6FF4AFA4C1D89FA1D" box="[151,249,1467,1492]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="6" pageNumber="52" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="70E09A409003FFC6FF4AFA4C1D89FA1D" box="[151,249,1467,1492]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="52">Quercus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. It is associated mainly with large lignified galls of agamic generations of
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<taxonomicName id="85943DD19003FFC6FBAFFA4C19ACFA1D" box="[1138,1244,1467,1492]" class="Insecta" family="Cynipidae" genus="Andricus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="70E09A409003FFC6FBAFFA4C19ACFA1D" box="[1138,1244,1467,1492]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="52">Andricus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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species (
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<bibRefCitation id="26053BA39003FFC6FA95FA4D1DA4FA35" author="Askew" pageId="6" pageNumber="59" refString="Askew, R. R. (1966) Observations on the British species of Megastigmus Dalman (Hym., Torymidae) which inhabit cynipid oak galls. The Entomologist, 124 - 128." type="book chapter" year="1966">Askew 1966</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="26053BA39003FFC6FF3DFA151CA3FA35" author="Nieves-Aldrey" box="[224,467,1506,1532]" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="60" pageId="6" pageNumber="59" refString="Nieves-Aldrey, J. L. (1984) Observaciones sobre los torimidos (Hym., Chalcidoidea, Torymidae) asociados con agallas de cinipidos (Hym., Cynipidae) sobre Quercus spp. en la zona centro-occidental de Espana. Boletin de la Asociacion espanola de Entomologia, 8, 121 - 134." type="journal article" year="1984">Nieves-Aldrey 1984</bibRefCitation>
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||
). We have observed that the larvae of
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<taxonomicName id="85943DD19003FFC6FC4FFA14193BFA35" box="[914,1099,1507,1532]" class="Insecta" family="Torymidae" genus="Megastigmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stigmatizans">
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<emphasis id="70E09A409003FFC6FC4FFA14193BFA35" box="[914,1099,1507,1532]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="52">M. stigmatizans</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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attack the larva of
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<taxonomicName id="85943DD19003FFC6FAF0FA1418ECFA35" box="[1325,1436,1507,1532]" class="Insecta" family="Cynipidae" genus="Andricus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kollari">
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<emphasis id="70E09A409003FFC6FAF0FA1418ECFA35" box="[1325,1436,1507,1532]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="52">A. kollari</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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occupying the central cell of unilocular galls (
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<figureCitation id="DAAF5AD79003FFC6FD1CF9FD1E7AF9ED" box="[705,778,1546,1572]" captionStart="FIGURE 6. A" captionStartId="11.[151,255,1809,1833]" captionTargetBox="[249,1350,194,1797]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[249,1351,194,1798]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 6. A. Cross section of a gall of Andricus kollari showing a larva of M. dorsalis in a secondary cell of the inquiline Synergus umbraculus, and the central cell occupied by the larva of M. stigmatizans. B. Larva of M. dorsalis in a peripheral cell of a gall of A. kollari. C. Larva of M. dorsalis in a gall of Andricus grossulariae (sexual gen.). D. Crosssection of a gall of Plagiotrochus kiefferianus with larvae of M. dumicola E. Larva of M. stigmatizans. F. Detail of head of the larva of M. stigmatizans. G. Cross section of a gall of A. kollari showing the central cell with a larva of M. stigmatizans. H. A seed inside a hip of Rosa sp., attacked by a larva of M. aculeatus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/181653/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="52">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
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G). This is in contrast to the closely related species
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<taxonomicName id="85943DD19003FFC6FAA1F9FC1D86F985" class="Insecta" family="Torymidae" genus="Megastigmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dorsalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="70E09A409003FFC6FAA1F9FC1D86F985" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="52">M. dorsalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
which attacks
|
||
<taxonomicName id="85943DD19003FFC6FE79F9C41FD1F985" box="[420,673,1587,1612]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Synergus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="umbraculus">
|
||
<emphasis id="70E09A409003FFC6FE79F9C41FD1F985" box="[420,673,1587,1612]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="52">Synergus umbraculus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
occupying secondary cells in the gall tissue.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="0A8E15D99003FFC6FF18F9AD1E7BF90D" pageId="6" pageNumber="52" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="422B46529003FFC6FF18F9AD1E7BF90D" blockId="6.[151,1436,826,1732]" pageId="6" pageNumber="52">
|
||
<emphasis id="70E09A409003FFC6FF18F9AD1CB0F9BD" bold="true" box="[197,448,1626,1652]" pageId="6" pageNumber="52">Materials examined</emphasis>
|
||
. ex
|
||
<emphasis id="70E09A409003FFC6FE2AF9AC1F1FF9BD" box="[503,623,1627,1652]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="52">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="85943DD19003FFC6FE2AF9AC1F1BF9BD" box="[503,619,1627,1652]" class="Insecta" family="Cynipidae" genus="Andricus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kollari">A. kollari</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="85943DD19003FFC6FD7CF9AC1E15F9BD" box="[673,869,1627,1652]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="6" pageNumber="52" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="faginea">
|
||
<emphasis id="70E09A409003FFC6FD7CF9AC1E15F9BD" box="[673,869,1627,1652]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="52">Quercus faginea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="3A8306C29003FFC6FCAAF9AD1ECCF9BD" box="[887,956,1626,1652]" name="Spain" pageId="6" pageNumber="52">Spain</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Madrid: Dehesa de Arganda (
|
||
<date id="362A60929003FFC6FAF2F9AD18E4F9BD" box="[1327,1428,1626,1652]" pageId="6" pageNumber="52" value="2005-04-20">20/iv/05</date>
|
||
) (n=4); on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="85943DD19003FFC6FED3F9741F4BF955" authority="El Escorial" authorityName="El Escorial" box="[270,571,1666,1692]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="6" pageNumber="52" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pyrenaica">
|
||
<emphasis id="70E09A409003FFC6FED3F9741CD8F955" box="[270,424,1667,1692]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="52">Q. pyrenaica</emphasis>
|
||
: El Escorial
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<date id="362A60929003FFC6FD96F9751FD9F955" box="[587,681,1666,1692]" pageId="6" pageNumber="52" value="2003-07-02">2/vii/03</date>
|
||
) (n=3); ex
|
||
<taxonomicName id="85943DD19003FFC6FCEDF9741E9BF955" box="[816,1003,1667,1692]" class="Insecta" family="Cynipidae" genus="Andricus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quercustozae">
|
||
<emphasis id="70E09A409003FFC6FCEDF9741E9BF955" box="[816,1003,1667,1692]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="52">A. quercustozae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="85943DD19003FFC6FBFCF97419EEF955" box="[1057,1182,1667,1692]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="6" pageNumber="52" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="faginea">
|
||
<emphasis id="70E09A409003FFC6FBFCF97419EEF955" box="[1057,1182,1667,1692]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="52">Q. faginea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="3A8306C29003FFC6FB73F9751984F955" box="[1198,1268,1666,1692]" name="Spain" pageId="6" pageNumber="52">Spain</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Ciudad Real: Puerto de Despeñaperros (
|
||
<date id="362A60929003FFC6FE16F95D1F57F90D" box="[459,551,1706,1732]" pageId="6" pageNumber="52" value="2004-10-15">15/x/04</date>
|
||
) (n=1). JLN-A leg.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |