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<document id="51080402ACD9938A294BFB52EB39F6FD" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3686.3.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="3ba9451e-b2c6-4359-ac38-14661a627387" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="247089" ID-ZooBank="ED1B4DF0-1550-4CF3-ADD8-10C32676A34C" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460647548618" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Derunkov, A. &amp; Konstantinov, A." docDate="2013" docId="C56BF6347414FF90FF1030AFFA7228B6" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03686p325.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3686 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Diabrotica trifurcata Jacoby 1887" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="314" masterDocId="39528E4C7418FF9EFF87342DF94D2862" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic changes in the genus Diabrotica Chevrolat (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Galerucinae): results of a synopsis of North and Central America Diabrotica species" masterLastPageNumber="325" masterPageNumber="301" pageNumber="313" updateTime="1698337247436" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="9D4FAE4B89FBBDE811201F8BA163CFC5">Taxonomic changes in the genus Diabrotica Chevrolat (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Galerucinae): results of a synopsis of North and Central America Diabrotica species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="F2436434F06A1BF87C9525F83214C8CE">Derunkov, A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="0F895BB01BC571713199249D493B27B3">Konstantinov, A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="A39B3DE9C2B7D15672537BE54C406D0F">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="45C8B5F575995D4100EA02F1840051EA">
<mods:date id="38BCC2CD8A78A12D6A6A800182516F70">2013</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="C15F50E7BAF67AF5672F0C2A326FC980" type="volume">
<mods:number id="F8A1ECB4B8B0AB5881D2E77BA7F36F7C">3686</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="2F5BDC96BE50D149329B00099BC65BE3">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="181BD1C12CADD9EB5B85DAA9FA40C3E6" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3686.3.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="C56BF6347414FF90FF1030AFFA7228B6" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6155326" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119572182" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6155326" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C56BF6347414FF90FF1030AFFA7228B6" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C56BF6347414FF90FF1030AFFA7228B6" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="314" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">
<subSubSection id="05D814A97414FF92FF1030AFF86A2CDF" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="4D7D47227414FF92FF1030AFFB7E2CFE" blockId="12.[151,563,1154,1213]" box="[151,563,1154,1180]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">
<heading id="1635F04E7414FF92FF1030AFFB7E2CFE" bold="true" box="[151,563,1154,1180]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="8AC23CA17414FF92FF1030AFFB7E2CFE" authority="Jacoby 1887" authorityName="Jacoby" authorityYear="1887" box="[151,563,1154,1180]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Diabrotica" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trifurcata">
<emphasis id="7FB69B307414FF92FF1030AFFB7E2CFE" bold="true" box="[151,563,1154,1180]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">
<emphasis id="7FB69B307414FF92FF1030AFF8DF2CFE" bold="true" box="[151,402,1154,1180]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">Diabrotica trifurcata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="29533AD37414FF92FE1E30AFFB7E2CFE" author="Jacoby" box="[409,563,1154,1180]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" refString="Jacoby, M. (1887) Galerucidae. Biologia Centrali-Americana, Insecta, Coleoptera, Galerucidae. Vol. 6. pt. 1 (1880 - 1892), 497 - 584." type="book chapter" year="1887">Jacoby 1887</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D7D47227414FF92FF103088F86A2CDF" blockId="12.[151,563,1154,1213]" box="[151,295,1189,1213]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">
(
<figureCitation id="D5F95BA77414FF92FF183088F8522CDF" box="[159,287,1189,1213]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 48 – 52" captionStart-1="FIGURES 53 – 57" captionStartId-0="14.[151,264,1819,1842]" captionStartId-1="15.[151,264,1741,1764]" captionTargetBox-0="[298,1301,291,1788]" captionTargetBox-1="[315,1260,185,1711]" captionTargetId-0="figure@14.[276,1310,267,1798]" captionTargetId-1="figure@15.[281,1306,173,1720]" captionTargetPageId-0="14" captionTargetPageId-1="15" captionText-0="FIGURES 48 – 52. Diabrotica trifurcata Jacoby. 48 — dorsal view, lectotype, 49 — lateral view, lectotype, 50 — internal sac of the aedeagus, ventral view, 51 — lateral view, left, 52 — lateral view, right." captionText-1="FIGURES 53 – 57. Diabrotica linensis Bechyné. 53 — dorsal view, lectotype, 54 — lateral view, lectotype, 55 — internal sac of the aedeagus, ventral view, 56 — lateral view, left, 57 — lateral view, right." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/247101/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/247102/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">Figs 48–57</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05D814A97414FF92FF1030C0FBE92D3D" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="4D7D47227414FF92FF1030C0FB592D40" blockId="12.[151,1436,1261,1375]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="6DD2600C7414FF92FF1030C0FB592D40" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">
<taxonomicName id="8AC23CA17414FF92FF1030C0F8FB2D61" authority="Jacoby 1887: 522" authorityName="Jacoby" authorityPageNumber="522" authorityYear="1887" box="[151,438,1261,1283]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Diabrotica" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trifurcata">
<emphasis id="7FB69B307414FF92FF1030C0F9BA2D61" box="[151,247,1261,1283]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">trifurcata</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="CC6361337414FF92FF7830C0F8FB2D61" author="Jacoby" box="[255,438,1261,1283]" page="522" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" year="1887">
<bibRefCitation id="29533AD37414FF92FF7830C0F8C92D60" author="Jacoby" box="[255,388,1261,1283]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" refString="Jacoby, M. (1887) Galerucidae. Biologia Centrali-Americana, Insecta, Coleoptera, Galerucidae. Vol. 6. pt. 1 (1880 - 1892), 497 - 584." type="book chapter" year="1887">Jacoby 1887</bibRefCitation>
: 522
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(
<typeStatus id="9279F9807414FF92FE4130C0F8BE2D60" box="[454,499,1261,1282]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">type</typeStatus>
locality:
<collectingCountry id="35D507B27414FF92FDD030C3FBE72D61" box="[599,682,1262,1283]" name="Panama" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">Panama</collectingCountry>
, V. de Chiriqui;
<typeStatus id="9279F9807414FF92FCDF30C3FAC92D61" box="[856,900,1262,1283]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">type</typeStatus>
depository: BMNH,
<typeStatus id="9279F9807414FF92FBE530C0FD8F2D61" box="[1122,1218,1261,1283]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
, male, designated by
<treatmentCitation id="CC6361337414FF92FF403126FB452D40" author="Smith" box="[199,520,1291,1314]" page="134" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" year="1967">
<bibRefCitation id="29533AD37414FF92FF403126F8982D43" author="Smith" box="[199,469,1291,1314]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" refString="Smith, R. F. &amp; Lawrence, J. F. (1967) Clarification of the status of the type specimens of Diabroticites (Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae, Galerucinae). University of California Publications in Entomology, 45, 1 - 174." type="journal article" year="1967">Smith and Lawrence 1967</bibRefCitation>
: 134
</treatmentCitation>
).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D7D47227414FF92FF103107FBE92D3D" blockId="12.[151,1436,1261,1375]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="6DD2600C7414FF92FF103107FBE92D3D" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">
<taxonomicName id="8AC23CA17414FF92FF103107F8FB2D22" authority="Bechyne 1956: 260" authorityName="Bechyne" authorityPageNumber="260" authorityYear="1956" box="[151,438,1322,1344]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Diabrotica" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="linensis">
<emphasis id="7FB69B307414FF92FF103107F9A92D22" box="[151,228,1322,1344]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">linensis</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="CC6361337414FF92FF6A3107F8FB2D22" author="Bechyne" box="[237,438,1322,1344]" page="260" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" year="1956">
<bibRefCitation id="29533AD37414FF92FF6A3107F8C82D22" author="Bechyne" box="[237,389,1322,1344]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" refString="Bechyne, J. (1956) Reise des Herrn G. Frey in Sudamerika: Galerucidae (Col. Phytophaga). Entomologische Arbeiten aus dem Museum G. Frey, 7 (1), 241 - 358." type="journal article" year="1956">Bechyné 1956</bibRefCitation>
: 260
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(
<typeStatus id="9279F9807414FF92FE413106F8BE2D22" box="[454,499,1323,1344]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">type</typeStatus>
locality:
<collectingCountry id="35D507B27414FF92FDD03106FBE72D22" box="[599,682,1323,1344]" name="Panama" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">Panama</collectingCountry>
, V. de Chiriqui;
<typeStatus id="9279F9807414FF92FCDE3106FAC82D22" box="[857,901,1323,1344]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">type</typeStatus>
depository: BMNH,
<typeStatus id="9279F9807414FF92FBE53107FD8F2D22" box="[1122,1218,1322,1344]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
, male, designated by
<treatmentCitation id="CC6361337414FF92FF403164F8B62D3D" author="Smith" box="[199,507,1353,1375]" page="85" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" year="1967">
<bibRefCitation id="29533AD37414FF92FF403164F8982D3D" author="Smith" box="[199,469,1353,1375]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" refString="Smith, R. F. &amp; Lawrence, J. F. (1967) Clarification of the status of the type specimens of Diabroticites (Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae, Galerucinae). University of California Publications in Entomology, 45, 1 - 174." type="journal article" year="1967">Smith and Lawrence 1967</bibRefCitation>
: 85
</treatmentCitation>
).
<emphasis id="7FB69B307414FF92FD8A3167FBE92D3D" bold="true" box="[525,676,1354,1375]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">New synonym</emphasis>
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05D814A97414FF90FF1031A6FA7228B6" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="315" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="4D7D47227414FF92FF1031A6FD392F36" blockId="12.[151,1436,1419,1984]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">
<emphasis id="7FB69B307414FF92FF1031A6F8342DC6" bold="true" box="[151,377,1419,1444]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">Material examined</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="8AC23CA17414FF92FE0131A1FB3C2DC6" box="[390,625,1420,1444]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Diabrotica" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trifurcata">
<emphasis id="7FB69B307414FF92FE0131A1FB3C2DC6" box="[390,625,1420,1444]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">Diabrotica trifurcata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
:
<typeStatus id="9279F9807414FF92FD0731A0FBBD2DC7" box="[640,752,1421,1445]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
male (
<collectionCode id="2BD3DFE77414FF92FCBC31A1FADB2DC6" box="[827,918,1420,1444]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">BMNH</collectionCode>
): 1) [
<typeStatus id="9279F9807414FF92FC4A31A0FD0B2DC7" box="[973,1094,1421,1445]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
]; 2) [V. de Chiriqui,
<quantity id="8A3AEAC77414FF92FAAE31A1FCD42DC6" box="[1321,1433,1420,1444]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.575048" metricValueMax="9.144" metricValueMin="0.006096" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" unit="ft" value="1501.0" valueMax="3000.0" valueMin="2.0">2–3000 ft</quantity>
. Champion.]; 3) [
<typeStatus id="9279F9807414FF92FED7319DF8C32DAA" box="[336,398,1456,1480]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">Type</typeStatus>
. Sp. figured.]; 4) [
<taxonomicName id="8AC23CA17414FF92FDDA319DFACD2DA5" authority="Jac." authorityName="Jac." box="[605,896,1456,1480]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Diabrotica" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trifurcata">
<emphasis id="7FB69B307414FF92FDDA319DFA042DAA" box="[605,841,1456,1480]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">Diabrotica trifurcata</emphasis>
Jac.
</taxonomicName>
]; 5) [Godman-Salvin Coll., Biol. Centr.-Amer.]; 6) [
<typeStatus id="9279F9807414FF92FF3831F8F87F2D8F" box="[191,306,1493,1517]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
<taxonomicName id="8AC23CA17414FF92FEBA31F9FB2E2D8E" authority="Jac." authorityName="Jac." box="[317,611,1492,1516]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Diabrotica" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trifurcata">
<emphasis id="7FB69B307414FF92FEBA31F9FB602D8E" box="[317,557,1492,1516]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">Diabrotica trifurcata</emphasis>
Jac.
</taxonomicName>
RFS].
<typeStatus id="9279F9807414FF92FD3C31F9FA1E2D8E" box="[699,851,1492,1516]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" type="paralectotype">Paralectotype</typeStatus>
male and female (
<collectionCode id="2BD3DFE77414FF92FBB431F9FDC32D8E" box="[1075,1166,1492,1516]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">BMNH</collectionCode>
): 1) [
<typeStatus id="9279F9807414FF92FB4A31F9FC222D8E" box="[1229,1391,1492,1516]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" type="paralectotype">Paralectotype</typeStatus>
]; 2) [Chontales,
<collectingCountry id="35D507B27414FF92FEA331DAF8D62E6D" box="[292,411,1527,1551]" name="Nicaragua" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">Nicaragua</collectingCountry>
. Janson.]; 3) [Godman-Salvin Coll., Biol. Centr.-Amer.]; 4) [
<typeStatus id="9279F9807414FF92FBF531D5FC582E72" box="[1138,1301,1528,1552]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" type="paralectotype">paraLectotype</typeStatus>
<taxonomicName id="8AC23CA17414FF92FAA531D5F87A2E56" authority="Jac." authorityName="Jac." class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Diabrotica" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trifurcata">
<emphasis id="7FB69B307414FF92FAA531D5F84C2E56" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">Diabrotica trifurcata</emphasis>
Jac.
</taxonomicName>
RFS].
<typeStatus id="9279F9807414FF92FE093231FB6B2E56" box="[398,550,1564,1588]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" type="paralectotype">Paralectotype</typeStatus>
female (
<collectionCode id="2BD3DFE77414FF92FD173231FBA62E56" box="[656,747,1564,1588]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">BMNH</collectionCode>
): 1) [
<typeStatus id="9279F9807414FF92FCAD3231FA812E56" box="[810,972,1564,1588]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" type="paralectotype">Paralectotype</typeStatus>
]; 2) [Chontales,
<collectingCountry id="35D507B27414FF92FB093231FC482E56" box="[1166,1285,1564,1588]" name="Nicaragua" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">Nicaragua</collectingCountry>
. T. Belt.]; 3) [Godman-Salvin Coll., Biol. Centr.-Amer.]; 4) [
<typeStatus id="9279F9807414FF92FD4C326DFA232E3A" box="[715,878,1600,1624]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" type="paralectotype">paraLectotype</typeStatus>
<taxonomicName id="8AC23CA17414FF92FCFB326DFDEA2E35" authority="Jac." authorityName="Jac." box="[892,1191,1600,1624]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Diabrotica" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trifurcata">
<emphasis id="7FB69B307414FF92FCFB326DFD232E3A" box="[892,1134,1600,1624]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">Diabrotica trifurcata</emphasis>
Jac.
</taxonomicName>
RFS].
<typeStatus id="9279F9807414FF92FA843212FCD62E35" box="[1283,1435,1599,1623]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" type="paralectotype">Paralectotype</typeStatus>
female (
<collectionCode id="2BD3DFE77414FF92FF743249F8032E1E" box="[243,334,1636,1660]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">BMNH</collectionCode>
): 1) [
<typeStatus id="9279F9807414FF92FE003249FB652E1E" box="[391,552,1636,1660]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" type="paralectotype">Paralectotype</typeStatus>
]; 2) [Chontales, Janson]; 3) [
<taxonomicName id="8AC23CA17414FF92FCE83249FD5D2E1E" authority="Jac." authorityName="Jac." box="[879,1040,1636,1660]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Diabrotica" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trifurcata">
<emphasis id="7FB69B307414FF92FCE83249FA942E1E" box="[879,985,1636,1660]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">trifurcata</emphasis>
Jac.
</taxonomicName>
]; 4) [Baly coll.]; 5) [
<typeStatus id="9279F9807414FF92FB7E3248FCD12E1F" box="[1273,1436,1637,1661]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" type="paralectotype">paraLectotype</typeStatus>
<taxonomicName id="8AC23CA17414FF92FF1032A5F8F92EC2" authority="Jac." authorityName="Jac." box="[151,436,1672,1696]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Diabrotica" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trifurcata">
<emphasis id="7FB69B307414FF92FF1032A5F8CF2EC2" box="[151,386,1672,1696]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">Diabrotica trifurcata</emphasis>
Jac.
</taxonomicName>
RFS].
<typeStatus id="9279F9807414FF92FD8232AAFBD02EFD" box="[517,669,1671,1695]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" type="paralectotype">Paralectotype</typeStatus>
male (
<collectionCode id="2BD3DFE77414FF92FD6D32AAFA082EFD" box="[746,837,1671,1695]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">BMNH</collectionCode>
): 1) [
<typeStatus id="9279F9807414FF92FCFB32AAFD532EFD" box="[892,1054,1671,1695]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" type="paralectotype">Paralectotype</typeStatus>
]; 2) [Irazu,
<quantity id="8A3AEAC77414FF92FB1832AAFC422EFD" box="[1183,1295,1671,1695]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0677144" metricValueMax="2.1336" metricValueMin="0.0018287999999999998" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" unit="ft" value="3503.0" valueMax="7000.0" valueMin="6.0">6–7000 ft</quantity>
. H.Rogers.]; 3) [Godman-Salvin Coll., Biol. Centr.-Amer.]; 4) [
<typeStatus id="9279F9807414FF92FD5B3280FA322EA7" box="[732,895,1709,1733]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" type="paralectotype">paraLectotype</typeStatus>
<taxonomicName id="8AC23CA17414FF92FC0D3281FDE32EA6" authority="Jac." authorityName="Jac." box="[906,1198,1708,1732]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Diabrotica" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trifurcata">
<emphasis id="7FB69B307414FF92FC0D3281FD352EA6" box="[906,1144,1708,1732]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">Diabrotica trifurcata</emphasis>
Jac.
</taxonomicName>
RFS].
<typeStatus id="9279F9807414FF92FA833281FCD12EA6" box="[1284,1436,1708,1732]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" type="paralectotype">Paralectotype</typeStatus>
male (
<collectionCode id="2BD3DFE77414FF92FF5B32E2F8522E85" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" box="[220,287,1743,1767]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" name="Museum of Comparative Zoology" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">MCZ</collectionCode>
): 1) [V. de Chiriqui, Champion]; 2) [
<taxonomicName id="8AC23CA17414FF92FD3F32FDFA942E8A" authority="Jac." authorityName="Jac." box="[696,985,1744,1768]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Diabrotica" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trifurcata">
<emphasis id="7FB69B307414FF92FD3F32FDFAEE2E8A" box="[696,931,1744,1768]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">Diabrotica trifurcata</emphasis>
Jac.
</taxonomicName>
]; 3) [1st Jacoby Coll.]; 4) [
<typeStatus id="9279F9807414FF92FA8332FCFC722E8B" box="[1284,1343,1745,1769]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">Type</typeStatus>
17686]; 5) [LectoParatype
<taxonomicName id="8AC23CA17414FF92FEEB32D9FBDF2F6E" authority="Jac." authorityName="Jac." box="[364,658,1780,1804]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Diabrotica" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trifurcata">
<emphasis id="7FB69B307414FF92FEEB32D9FB142F6E" box="[364,601,1780,1804]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">Diabrotica trifurcata</emphasis>
Jac.
</taxonomicName>
].
<typeStatus id="9279F9807414FF92FD2032D9FA722F6E" box="[679,831,1780,1804]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" type="paralectotype">Paralectotype</typeStatus>
male (
<collectionCode id="2BD3DFE77414FF92FC1632D9FA992F6E" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" box="[913,980,1780,1804]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" name="Museum of Comparative Zoology" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">MCZ</collectionCode>
): 1) [Chontales,
<collectingCountry id="35D507B27414FF92FB1432D9FC472F6E" box="[1171,1290,1780,1804]" name="Nicaragua" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">Nicaragua</collectingCountry>
. Janson.]; 2) [1st Jacoby Coll.]; 3) [LectoParatype
<taxonomicName id="8AC23CA17414FF92FDD23335FACC2F52" authority="Jac." authorityName="Jac." box="[597,897,1816,1840]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Diabrotica" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trifurcata">
<emphasis id="7FB69B307414FF92FDD23335FA082F52" box="[597,837,1816,1840]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">Diabrotica trifurcata</emphasis>
Jac.
</taxonomicName>
].
<typeStatus id="9279F9807414FF92FC1E333AFD7C2F4D" box="[921,1073,1815,1839]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" type="paralectotype">Paralectotype</typeStatus>
female (
<collectionCode id="2BD3DFE77414FF92FB1A333AFDAD2F4D" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" box="[1181,1248,1815,1839]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" name="Museum of Comparative Zoology" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">MCZ</collectionCode>
): 1) [Chontales,
<collectingCountry id="35D507B27414FF92FF103311F8432F36" box="[151,270,1852,1876]" name="Nicaragua" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">Nicaragua</collectingCountry>
. T. Belt.]; 2) [1st Jacoby Coll.]; 3) [LectoParatype
<taxonomicName id="8AC23CA17414FF92FCC13311FD252F36" authority="Jac." authorityName="Jac." box="[838,1128,1852,1876]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Diabrotica" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trifurcata">
<emphasis id="7FB69B307414FF92FCC13311FD7C2F36" box="[838,1073,1852,1876]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">Diabrotica trifurcata</emphasis>
Jac.
</taxonomicName>
].
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D7D47227414FF92FF40334DF8C42FA2" blockId="12.[151,1436,1419,1984]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">
<taxonomicName id="8AC23CA17414FF92FF40334DF8ED2F1A" box="[199,416,1888,1912]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Diabrotica" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="linensis">
<emphasis id="7FB69B307414FF92FF40334DF8ED2F1A" box="[199,416,1888,1912]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">Diabrotica linensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
:
<typeStatus id="9279F9807414FF92FE35334CFB6F2F1B" box="[434,546,1889,1913]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
male (
<collectionCode id="2BD3DFE77414FF92FDF4334DFB832F1A" box="[627,718,1888,1912]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">BMNH</collectionCode>
): 1) [V. de Chiriqui,
<quantity id="8A3AEAC77414FF92FC45334DFD132F1A" box="[962,1118,1888,1912]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.524" metricValueMax="1.8288" metricValueMin="1.2192" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" unit="ft" value="5000.0" valueMax="6000.0" valueMin="4000.0">4000–6000 ft</quantity>
. Champion.]; 2) [
<typeStatus id="9279F9807414FF92FAAE334CFCD12F1B" box="[1321,1436,1889,1913]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
<taxonomicName id="8AC23CA17414FF92FF1033A9F8E62FFE" authority="Baly" authorityName="Baly" box="[151,427,1924,1948]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Diabrotica" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="linensis">
<emphasis id="7FB69B307414FF92FF1033A9F8232FFE" box="[151,366,1924,1948]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">Diabrotica linensis</emphasis>
Baly
</taxonomicName>
(=
<emphasis id="7FB69B307414FF92FE5333A9FB012FFE" box="[468,588,1924,1948]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">elongatula</emphasis>
Jac.)]. Male (
<collectionCode id="2BD3DFE77414FF92FD6E33A9FA0C2FFE" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[745,833,1924,1948]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">USNM</collectionCode>
): [
<collectingCountry id="35D507B27414FF92FCDD33A9FA912FFE" box="[858,988,1924,1948]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
: Las Cruces, Nr. San Vito
<date id="397C61E27414FF92FA8E33A9FCD42FFE" box="[1289,1433,1924,1948]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" value="1965-03-19" valueMax="1965-03-20" valueMin="1965-03-19">19–20.III.65</date>
. SS&amp;WDDuckworth].
</paragraph>
<caption id="19BD17AA7415FF93FF1032CCFAD52F74" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247100/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="314" targetBox="[298,1274,204,1737]" targetPageId="13">
<paragraph id="4D7D47227415FF93FF1032CCFAD52F74" blockId="13.[151,1436,1761,1814]" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">
<emphasis id="7FB69B307415FF93FF1032CCF8192E95" bold="true" box="[151,340,1761,1784]" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">FIGURES 43–47.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="8AC23CA17415FF93FEDE32CCFBF22E95" authority="Jacoby." authorityName="Jacoby." box="[345,703,1761,1783]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Diabrotica" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="314" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brunneosignata">
<emphasis id="7FB69B307415FF93FEDE32CCFB202E95" box="[345,621,1761,1783]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">Diabrotica brunneosignata</emphasis>
Jacoby.
</taxonomicName>
43—dorsal view, holotype, 44—lateral view, holotype, 45—internal sac of the aedeagus, ventral view, 46—lateral view, left, 47—lateral view, right.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="4D7D47227415FF90FF40336EFA7228B6" blockId="13.[151,1436,1858,2027]" lastBlockId="14.[151,1436,151,213]" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="315" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">
We studied the internal sacs of the aedeagi of the
<typeStatus id="9279F9807415FF93FD75336FFA2E2F38" box="[754,867,1858,1882]" pageId="13" pageNumber="314" type="lectotype">lectotypes</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName id="8AC23CA17415FF93FC0E3369FD4C2F39" box="[905,1025,1859,1883]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Diabrotica" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="314" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="linensis">
<emphasis id="7FB69B307415FF93FC0E3369FD4C2F39" box="[905,1025,1859,1883]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">D. linensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="D5F95BA77415FF93FB97336FFDDD2F38" box="[1040,1168,1858,1882]" captionStart="FIGURES 53 – 57" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1741,1764]" captionTargetBox="[315,1260,185,1711]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[281,1306,173,1720]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 53 – 57. Diabrotica linensis Bechyné. 53 — dorsal view, lectotype, 54 — lateral view, lectotype, 55 — internal sac of the aedeagus, ventral view, 56 — lateral view, left, 57 — lateral view, right." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247102/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">Figs 55–57</figureCitation>
) and
<taxonomicName id="8AC23CA17415FF93FB483369FC162F39" box="[1231,1371,1859,1883]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Diabrotica" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="314" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trifurcata">
<emphasis id="7FB69B307415FF93FB483369FC162F39" box="[1231,1371,1859,1883]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">D. trifurcata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="D5F95BA77415FF93FAED336FF9932F1D" captionStart="FIGURES 48 – 52" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1819,1842]" captionTargetBox="[298,1301,291,1788]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[276,1310,267,1798]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 48 – 52. Diabrotica trifurcata Jacoby. 48 — dorsal view, lectotype, 49 — lateral view, lectotype, 50 — internal sac of the aedeagus, ventral view, 51 — lateral view, left, 52 — lateral view, right." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247101/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">Figs 50–52</figureCitation>
) and found no significant differences between them. The elytral color patterns of
<taxonomicName id="8AC23CA17415FF93FB003345FDB22F1D" box="[1159,1279,1895,1919]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Diabrotica" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="314" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="linensis">
<emphasis id="7FB69B307415FF93FB003345FDB22F1D" box="[1159,1279,1895,1919]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">D. linensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="D5F95BA77415FF93FA97334AFCDE2F1D" box="[1296,1427,1895,1919]" captionStart="FIGURES 53 – 57" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1741,1764]" captionTargetBox="[315,1260,185,1711]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[281,1306,173,1720]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 53 – 57. Diabrotica linensis Bechyné. 53 — dorsal view, lectotype, 54 — lateral view, lectotype, 55 — internal sac of the aedeagus, ventral view, 56 — lateral view, left, 57 — lateral view, right." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247102/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">Figs 53, 54</figureCitation>
) and
<taxonomicName id="8AC23CA17415FF93FF4E33A1F8152FC1" box="[201,344,1931,1955]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Diabrotica" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="314" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trifurcata">
<emphasis id="7FB69B307415FF93FF4E33A1F8152FC1" box="[201,344,1931,1955]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">D. trifurcata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="D5F95BA77415FF93FEED33A7F8A22FC0" box="[362,495,1930,1954]" captionStart="FIGURES 48 – 52" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1819,1842]" captionTargetBox="[298,1301,291,1788]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[276,1310,267,1798]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 48 – 52. Diabrotica trifurcata Jacoby. 48 — dorsal view, lectotype, 49 — lateral view, lectotype, 50 — internal sac of the aedeagus, ventral view, 51 — lateral view, left, 52 — lateral view, right." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247101/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">Figs 48, 49</figureCitation>
) are different, but that alone is not sufficient to justify the recognition of species status for
<taxonomicName id="8AC23CA17415FF93FE88339DF8C72FA5" box="[271,394,1967,1991]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Diabrotica" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="314" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="linensis">
<emphasis id="7FB69B307415FF93FE88339DF8C72FA5" box="[271,394,1967,1991]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">D. linensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Therefore, we treat
<taxonomicName id="8AC23CA17415FF93FD0E339DFA482FA5" box="[649,773,1967,1991]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Diabrotica" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="314" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="linensis">
<emphasis id="7FB69B307415FF93FD0E339DFA482FA5" box="[649,773,1967,1991]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">D. linensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as a synonym of
<taxonomicName id="8AC23CA17415FF93FC66339DFD3F2FA5" box="[993,1138,1967,1991]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Diabrotica" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="314" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trifurcata">
<emphasis id="7FB69B307415FF93FC66339DFD3F2FA5" box="[993,1138,1967,1991]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">D. trifurcata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. In the
<typeStatus id="9279F9807415FF93FB51339DFC4B2FAA" box="[1238,1286,1968,1992]" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">type</typeStatus>
series of
<taxonomicName id="8AC23CA17415FF93FA06339DF8132F89" authority="Jacoby" authorityName="Jacoby" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Diabrotica" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="314" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trifurcata">
<emphasis id="7FB69B307415FF93FA06339DF84C2F89" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">D. trifurcata</emphasis>
Jacoby
</taxonomicName>
at the
<collectionCode id="2BD3DFE77415FF93FE4433F9FB572F89" box="[451,538,2004,2027]" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">BMNH</collectionCode>
, one
<typeStatus id="9279F9807415FF93FDE233FEFBB12F89" box="[613,764,2003,2027]" pageId="13" pageNumber="314" type="paralectotype">paralectotype</typeStatus>
is not a
<taxonomicName id="8AC23CA17415FF93FCFC33FEFAB82F89" box="[891,1013,2003,2027]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Diabrotica" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="314" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="7FB69B307415FF93FCFC33FEFAB82F89" box="[891,1013,2003,2027]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">Diabrotica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
: 1) [
<typeStatus id="9279F9807415FF93FBBE33FEFD962F89" box="[1081,1243,2003,2027]" pageId="13" pageNumber="314" type="paralectotype">Paralectotype</typeStatus>
]; 2) [Chontales,
<collectingCountry id="35D507B27416FF90FF1034BAF84328CD" box="[151,270,151,175]" name="Nicaragua" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">Nicaragua</collectingCountry>
. Janson.]; 3) [Godman-Salvin Coll., Biol. Centr.-Amer.]; 4) [
<typeStatus id="9279F9807416FF90FC4B34B5FD2228D2" box="[972,1135,152,176]" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" type="paralectotype">paraLectotype</typeStatus>
<taxonomicName id="8AC23CA17416FF90FBFE34B5FCD128CD" authority="Jac." authorityName="Jac." box="[1145,1436,152,176]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Diabrotica" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trifurcata">
<emphasis id="7FB69B307416FF90FBFE34B5FC2A28D2" box="[1145,1383,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">Diabrotica trifurcata</emphasis>
Jac.
</taxonomicName>
RFS]. We do not know what genus this specimen belongs to.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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