treatments-xml/data/C4/57/6A/C4576A342CE75A2EA09D808603411C42.xml
2024-06-21 12:50:51 +02:00

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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1022.62562" ID-GBIF-Dataset="923e6ea3-280a-4537-9c89-f2f6900ab904" ID-PMC="PMC7960692" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1022-51" ID-Pensoft-UUID="C6BA0EEE4C0B5F3AA0D22DF8AF2BB46D" ID-PubMed="33762867" ID-ZooBank="7440C5596EBF46BD9EA9D542EB9821AF" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1022-51" checkinTime="1615237468669" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Sohn, JuHyeong, Achterberg *, Cornelis van, Han, Yun Jong &amp; Kim, Hyojoong" docDate="2021" docId="C4576A342CE75A2EA09D808603411C42" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1022: 51-64" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1022" docPubDate="2021-03-08" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1022.62562" docTitle="Cratospila syntoma Sohn &amp; van Achterberg 2021, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="4F72B2F8-D2FD-4D00-BBDA-224067368CD5" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="5" id="C6BA0EEE4C0B5F3AA0D22DF8AF2BB46D" lastPageNumber="51" masterDocId="C6BA0EEE4C0B5F3AA0D22DF8AF2BB46D" masterDocTitle="Four new species of the genus Cratospila Foerster (Hymenopter, Braconidae, Alysiinae) from South Korea" masterLastPageNumber="64" masterPageNumber="51" pageNumber="51" updateTime="1668149870436" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Four new species of the genus Cratospila Foerster (Hymenopter, Braconidae, Alysiinae) from South Korea</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Sohn, JuHyeong</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0976-4114</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Animal Systematics Lab., Department of Biology, Kunsan National University, Gunsan, 54150, South Korea</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Achterberg *, Cornelis van</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>State Key Laboratory of Rice Biology and Ministry of Agriculture / Key Lab of Agricultural Entomology, Institute of Insect Science, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310058, China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Han, Yun Jong</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Animal Systematics Lab., Department of Biology, Kunsan National University, Gunsan, 54150, South Korea</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Kim, Hyojoong</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1706-2991</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Animal Systematics Lab., Department of Biology, Kunsan National University, Gunsan, 54150, South Korea</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">hkim@kunsan.ac.kr</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2021</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2021-03-08</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>1022</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>51</mods:start>
<mods:end>64</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
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<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1022.62562</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1022.62562</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-1022-51</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">7440C5596EBF46BD9EA9D542EB9821AF</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">C6BA0EEE4C0B5F3AA0D22DF8AF2BB46D</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<subSection pageId="0" pageNumber="51" type="results">
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="180301629" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:4F72B2F8-D2FD-4D00-BBDA-224067368CD5" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C4576A342CE75A2EA09D808603411C42" lastPageNumber="51" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="51" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="51">
<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/4F72B2F8-D2FD-4D00-BBDA-224067368CD5" authority="Sohn &amp; van Achterberg" authorityName="Sohn &amp; van Achterberg" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Cratospila" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cratospila syntoma" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="syntoma" status="sp. nov.">Cratospila syntoma Sohn &amp; van Achterberg</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="51">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Cratospila syntoma sp. nov. ♀ A body B antennae C wings D head, dorsal E head, frontal F mesosoma, lateral G mesosoma, dorsal H propodeum, dorsal I metasoma and ovipositor sheath, lateral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1022.62562.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/517676" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">Figure 4</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="51" type="type material">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="51">
<typeStatus>Type</typeStatus>
material.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="51">
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">
<typeStatus>Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
,
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3063639304" collectingDate="2021-01-01" collectingDateMax="2021-12-31" collectingDateMin="2021-01-01" collectionCode="NIBR, VI" country="South Korea" county="Gangwon-do" latitude="38.252583" location="Botanical Garden" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="128.11128" municipality="Yanggu-gun" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<specimenCount></specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode country="South Korea" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/r4iq-k5jx" name="National Institute of Biological Resources" type="">NIBR</collectionCode>
),
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">
<collectingCountry name="South Korea">South Korea</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
, DMZ
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C4576A342CE75A2EA09D808603411C42:CDCBF12B72479E2A7FE839BD405C1CC5" country="South Korea" county="Gangwon-do" latitude="38.252583" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="128.11128" municipality="Yanggu-gun" name="Botanical Garden">Botanical Garden</location>
,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C4576A342CE75A2EA09D808603411C42:FCB9F4C5BF50B2874FA4E7700EC83E5E" country="South Korea" county="Gangwon-do" latitude="38.252583" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="128.11128" municipality="Yanggu-gun" name="Mandae-ri">Mandae-ri</location>
,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C4576A342CE75A2EA09D808603411C42:393AAD1FF24750310AD24D23C595916A" country="South Korea" county="Gangwon-do" latitude="38.252583" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="128.11128" municipality="Yanggu-gun" name="Haean-myeon">Haean-myeon</location>
,
<collectingMunicipality>Yanggu-gun</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingCounty>Gangwon-do</collectingCounty>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="38" direction="north" minutes="15" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="09.3" value="38.252583">38°15'09.3&quot;N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="128" direction="east" minutes="06" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="40.6" value="128.11128">128°06'40.6&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
,
<date value="2017-06-20" valueMax="2017-07-04" valueMin="2017-06-20">
20.
<collectionCode country="Norway" name="Mykotektet, National Veterinary Institute">VI</collectionCode>
.-4.VII.2017
</date>
</materialsCitation>
, H.
<collectionCode name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics">T</collectionCode>
.
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3063639306" collectingDate="2021-01-01" collectingDateMax="2021-12-31" collectingDateMin="2021-01-01" collectionCode="MW" collectorName="Shin, S. J" country="South Korea" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectorName>Shin, S.J</collectorName>
. Kim. GenBank accession no.
<accessionNumber httpUri="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nucleotide/MW376066">
<collectionCode country="Netherlands" name="Museum Wasmann">MW</collectionCode>
376066
</accessionNumber>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="51" type="comparative diagnosis">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="51">Comparative diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="51">
Differs from other new species herein by the short vein r of the fore wing (ca as long as wide; 2-5 times in other species). Unfortunately, the antenna is incomplete but the COI analysis places it in the group of derived
<taxonomicName authorityName="Foerster" authorityYear="1863" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Cratospila" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cratospila" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">Cratospila</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species having the apical half of the
<specimenCount></specimenCount>
antenna with 8-13 white segments (Table
<tableCitation captionStart="Table 1" captionStartId="T1" captionText="Table 1. COI pairwise genetic distances between three new Cratospila species from South Korea." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/BE7209A8B0FA3156BED4F17193C122A7" pageId="0" pageNumber="51" tableUuid="BE7209A8B0FA3156BED4F17193C122A7">1</tableCitation>
). Closely related to
<taxonomicName lsidName="C. ejuncida" pageId="0" pageNumber="51" rank="species" species="ejuncida">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">C. ejuncida</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov.; for differences, see the key above.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="51" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="51">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="51">
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">
<typeStatus>Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
,
<specimenCount></specimenCount>
; length of body in lateral view
<quantity metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" unit="mm" value="2.5">2.5 mm</quantity>
(Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Cratospila syntoma sp. nov. ♀ A body B antennae C wings D head, dorsal E head, frontal F mesosoma, lateral G mesosoma, dorsal H propodeum, dorsal I metasoma and ovipositor sheath, lateral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1022.62562.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/517676" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">4A</figureCitation>
), length of antenna
<quantity metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" unit="mm" value="2.8">2.8 mm</quantity>
(but apex of antenna missing) and length of fore wing
<quantity metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" unit="mm" value="2.4">2.4 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1022.62562.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/517676" pageId="0" pageNumber="51" start="Figure 4" startId="F4">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="51">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">Figure 4.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="Sohn &amp; van Achterberg" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Cratospila" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cratospila syntoma" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="syntoma">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">Cratospila syntoma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov.
<specimenCount></specimenCount>
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">A</emphasis>
body
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">B</emphasis>
antennae
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">C</emphasis>
wings
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">D</emphasis>
head, dorsal
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">E</emphasis>
head, frontal
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">F</emphasis>
mesosoma, lateral
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">G</emphasis>
mesosoma, dorsal
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">H</emphasis>
propodeum, dorsal
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">I</emphasis>
metasoma and ovipositor sheath, lateral.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="51">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">Colour</emphasis>
:
</emphasis>
head (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Cratospila syntoma sp. nov. ♀ A body B antennae C wings D head, dorsal E head, frontal F mesosoma, lateral G mesosoma, dorsal H propodeum, dorsal I metasoma and ovipositor sheath, lateral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1022.62562.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/517676" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">4D</figureCitation>
) entirely black; mandible yellowish brown. Antenna entirely dark brown (but apical segments missing). First tergite dark brown and mesonotum entirely black.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="51">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">Head</emphasis>
:
</emphasis>
width 1.6 times median length in dorsal view. Antenna (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Cratospila syntoma sp. nov. ♀ A body B antennae C wings D head, dorsal E head, frontal F mesosoma, lateral G mesosoma, dorsal H propodeum, dorsal I metasoma and ovipositor sheath, lateral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1022.62562.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/517676" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">4B</figureCitation>
) 1.1 times longer than body in female, 23-segmented (apex of antenna missing). First flagellomere 1.7 times longer than second. Compounded eye slightly oval, 1.2 times as long as wide in lateral view. Width of face (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Cratospila syntoma sp. nov. ♀ A body B antennae C wings D head, dorsal E head, frontal F mesosoma, lateral G mesosoma, dorsal H propodeum, dorsal I metasoma and ovipositor sheath, lateral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1022.62562.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/517676" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">4E</figureCitation>
) 1.1 times its height from ventral rim of antennal sockets to upper margin of clypeus. Face with dense setae. Eye in dorsal view 1.9 times as long as temple. Ocello-ocular line 2.0 times longer than diameter of anterior ocellus; OOL: AOL: POL = 5: 3: 7. Stemmaticum concave. Mandible with three teeth; third tooth bent outside.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="51">
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">Mesosoma</emphasis>
(Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Cratospila syntoma sp. nov. ♀ A body B antennae C wings D head, dorsal E head, frontal F mesosoma, lateral G mesosoma, dorsal H propodeum, dorsal I metasoma and ovipositor sheath, lateral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1022.62562.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/517676" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">4G</figureCitation>
): 1.9 times longer than wide in dorsal view with medio-posterior depression and setae near it; notauli on middle of mesoscutum narrowly crenulate, not reaching medio-posterior depression; scutellar sulcus with six carinae; metanotum sculptured; small bump in hind coxa adjacent to metapleuron; metapleuron with long setae. Propodeum (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Cratospila syntoma sp. nov. ♀ A body B antennae C wings D head, dorsal E head, frontal F mesosoma, lateral G mesosoma, dorsal H propodeum, dorsal I metasoma and ovipositor sheath, lateral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1022.62562.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/517676" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">4H</figureCitation>
) 0.8 times longer than width, more extensively rugose medially; lateral view of propodeum not bent; precoxal sulcus (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Cratospila syntoma sp. nov. ♀ A body B antennae C wings D head, dorsal E head, frontal F mesosoma, lateral G mesosoma, dorsal H propodeum, dorsal I metasoma and ovipositor sheath, lateral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1022.62562.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/517676" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">4F</figureCitation>
) completed with 10 grooves; scutellum with setae partially. Fore wing (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Cratospila syntoma sp. nov. ♀ A body B antennae C wings D head, dorsal E head, frontal F mesosoma, lateral G mesosoma, dorsal H propodeum, dorsal I metasoma and ovipositor sheath, lateral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1022.62562.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/517676" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">4C</figureCitation>
) 2.9 times as long as wide; pterostigma long and narrow, 3.2 times longer than wide; vein r of fore wing 1.5 times longer than wide; vein 2-SR slightly bent; vein 2-SR+M and r-m not sclerotized; vein 2-SR: vein r: vein 3-SR = 27: 5: 20; first subdiscal cell of fore wing ca 6 times longer than wide; second submarginal cell robust. Hind wing vein M+CU: vein 1-M = 39: 4.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="51">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">Leg</emphasis>
:
</emphasis>
hind coxa compressed and grooved; hind coxa 1.4 times longer than hind trochanter; hind femur 0.6 times longer than hind tibia; hind tibia 1.2 times longer than hind tarsus.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="51">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">Metasoma</emphasis>
:
</emphasis>
first tergite striate and narrow, reddish brown, 2.7 times longer than apical width;
<collectionCode name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics">T</collectionCode>
1:
<collectionCode name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics">T</collectionCode>
2 = 45:19. Setose part of ovipositor sheath (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Cratospila syntoma sp. nov. ♀ A body B antennae C wings D head, dorsal E head, frontal F mesosoma, lateral G mesosoma, dorsal H propodeum, dorsal I metasoma and ovipositor sheath, lateral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1022.62562.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/517676" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">4I</figureCitation>
) 0.3 times as long as mesosoma, 0.4 times as long as hind tibia and with long setae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="51">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">Male.</emphasis>
Unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="51" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="51">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="51">
<collectingCountry name="South Korea">South Korea</collectingCountry>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="51" type="etymology">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="51">Etymology.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="51">
Named after the short second submarginal cell of the fore wing: &quot;
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">syntomus</emphasis>
&quot; is Greek for shortened.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</subSection>
</document>