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<document id="E7D0D6F938DE012EB46FCDFAFC06B8F9" ID-CLB-Dataset="305457" ID-DOI="10.3897/jhr.97.138683" ID-GBIF-Dataset="4b16ec38-8fcb-4c01-96bd-3e436c9b9788" ID-ZooBank="D846F64B-3D9B-4E46-B6EE-992147EAD5BC" ID-publisher-id="138683" URI-arpha="32A40CAC-325B-56CE-8F37-C11F527C5F82" URI-zoobank="http://zoobank.org/D846F64B-3D9B-4E46-B6EE-992147EAD5BC" XM.bibliography_approvedBy="admin" XM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="admin" XM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="admin" XM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="admin" article-type="research-article" checkinTime="1732632015320" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Li, Yang, van Achterberg, Cornelis, Yan, Cheng-Jin &amp; Chen, Xue-Xin" docDate="2024" docId="B5B8B96A4420532CBAF20E80EB5755C6" docLanguage="en" docName="Journal of Hymenoptera Research 97: 1285-1299" docOrigin="Journal of Hymenoptera Research 97" docSource="https://jhr.pensoft.net/article/138683/download/xml/" docStyle="DocumentStyle:PensoftTaxPub.0000.journal_article.generic" docStyleName="PensoftTaxPub.0000.journal_article.generic" docTitle="Bicarinibracon concolor Li, Achterberg, Yan &amp; Chen, 2024, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="2CF47E8C-9424-40A1-84ED-97F9F7CA86F0" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="2" dtd-version="3.0" lastPageNumber="1299" masterDocId="32A40CAC325B56CE8F37C11F527C5F82" masterDocTitle="Review of Bicarinibracon Quicke &amp; Walker and Chelonogastra Ashmead (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Braconinae) in China, with the description of two new species" masterLastPageNumber="1299" masterPageNumber="1285" pageNumber="1285" updateTime="1732655459171" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods id="040FB94BD68E6613A71C8E27B1434CE9" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="51FA289167B9DD77B290249A688B8FA0">
<mods:title id="D7B4D99BCA203411E98FCD5CBC1C0CB8">Review of Bicarinibracon Quicke &amp; Walker and Chelonogastra Ashmead (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Braconinae) in China, with the description of two new species</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="85EF75D1AFEFAF998A840D04DD43EB0C" type="personal">
<mods:role id="AEB777EE61BB010F86E09F0D46E62C75">
<mods:roleTerm id="CFAE19CD83C7BBDF3492BDBD9C960676">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="FB78CB26CAD0DB2A04FEE32AC405B733">Li, Yang</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="9F404398E6CD59FB940A8AD91DF62588" type="ORCID">0000-0001-5713-8025</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="46A95EBC718AF9705B241BE37F1DD56E">Sichuan Provincial Key Laboratory for Development and Utilization of Characteristic Horticultural Biological Resources, College of Chemistry and Life Sciences, Chengdu Normal University, Chengdu 611130, China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="4D895539DE16EE0D354F8BA16C90FC04" type="personal">
<mods:role id="244491FC3D5953C6AA9D792E2ABEC8E5">
<mods:roleTerm id="E8A9570F2B4FF678AAA87A65610D4CAC">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="9A9CA1C65FC232E4F6E213116F88BEC9">van Achterberg, Cornelis</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="20F9422C2C817254FEE4578117514704" type="ORCID">0000-0002-6495-4853</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="A87CE5D9AA5E09865A048BB1C1B7D958">State Key Laboratory of Rice Biology and Breeding, Ministry of Agriculture Key Lab of Molecular Biology of Crop Pathogens and Insects, Zhejiang Key Laboratory of Biology and Ecological Regulation of Crop Pathogens and Insects, and Institute of Insect Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="A393EAC4758B118B5AD728B5852224FF" type="personal">
<mods:role id="D7612A96A10A27AE72759225023311D9">
<mods:roleTerm id="6F719396F84EDF943AA06DB056D0C98D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="06BE504FBD4C191E0719FF0CB002D400">Yan, Cheng-Jin</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="F224735BD08A59D8CFD022F276C56112">Wenzhou Vocational School of Science and Technology, Wenzhou 325006, China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
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<mods:role id="F91AB539087722B86D5C6BE3E50E44B6">
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</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="C47BBD3DEB0BC2341A653D36C3DEA1A9">Chen, Xue-Xin</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="DB05A5A6B4FDF1B60D15FF69538E2782" type="ORCID">0000-0002-9109-8853</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="C895B9D5B8F6253DA8D9A08BBDFBA539">State Key Laboratory of Rice Biology and Breeding, Ministry of Agriculture Key Lab of Molecular Biology of Crop Pathogens and Insects, Zhejiang Key Laboratory of Biology and Ecological Regulation of Crop Pathogens and Insects, and Institute of Insect Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="89B911F9B69C3D99D617FA6808EFD5BF">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="47AF4A5ABF0CDCB0F2157B1F9E624911">Journal of Hymenoptera Research</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="75876760D886381A28C88391F84FE95B">
<mods:date id="CD21F6986BF37E5C4BC3E4CBAE6EEA33">2024</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="7F3FE66E449381DEFC7BBEE3C02BE5D2" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="391E161EDA8D4332DCAA8D763FD7BE20">2024-11-26</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="B27937A52B7ADC33DEECF20109D0C8FA" type="volume">
<mods:number id="468BCF07EF947CCAB3D3285A9343F9D2">97</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="173A440CF429B8F8DB249E11D19A79D1">1285</mods:start>
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<mods:classification id="27643D1449C0D38F34C43D12F421AC92">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="57B964D728B74ED2C45D4B752E8809B6" type="DOI">10.3897/jhr.97.138683</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="B5B8B96A4420532CBAF20E80EB5755C6" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14226070" ID-GBIF-Taxon="247476282" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14226070" ID-arpha="B5B8B96A-4420-532C-BAF2-0E80EB5755C6" ID-zoobank="https://zoobank.org/2CF47E8C-9424-40A1-84ED-97F9F7CA86F0" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:2CF47E8C-9424-40A1-84ED-97F9F7CA86F0" LSID-ZBK="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:2CF47E8C-9424-40A1-84ED-97F9F7CA86F0" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/B5B8B96A4420532CBAF20E80EB5755C6" scope_family="Braconidae" scope_order="Hymenoptera">
<subSubSection id="A6A127C8B3C96A3CB2B6DC034DC47809" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B05095EA9E2937FEB6A97601F6E21E6">
<taxonomicName id="95B18A2B73E4F4532DF4AEBBDE9386AB" authorityName="Li &amp; van Achterberg &amp; Yan &amp; Chen" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Bicarinibracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="concolor" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="35EF2DC9A1B6B56BDBA1DAC15C0D2658" italics="true">Bicarinibracon concolor</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="E92E26E487202B380ABDFF016677CE7E" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="DC4D5A8DC17461557FCF2E99AC81BE8A" type="description">
<paragraph id="00DD1643E4B53A0C72983AE3ADDAD3DE">
<figureCitation id="A78528F62BC467BB1C4CB68A2817EF50" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Bicarinibracon concolor sp. nov., ♀, holotype, habitus lateral." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.97.138683.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1183520">Figs 1</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="4AE524C4359CECBF2429B89728081D15" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Bicarinibracon concolor sp. nov., ♀, holotype a fore wing b hind wing c mesosoma, lateral view d mesosoma, dorsal view e metasoma, dorsal view f hind leg, lateral view g head, front view h head, dorsal view i head, lateral view j first metasomal tergite, dorsal view k scapus outer side, lateral view l apex of ovipositor, lateral view m apex of hind leg, lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.97.138683.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1183521">2</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="SECID0EFIAE" type="type material">
<paragraph id="03857E5E60128D8DCDC23DA848A43C00">
<heading id="058E064A257683BDB04089D9E24556D5" reason="title">Type material.</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="48D079BE4514358528E8121E35C8EA4E">
<materialsCitation id="69CAF602135782D5AE70F4D0F2299C5B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4983418303" collectingDate="2021-06-30" collectingDateMax="2021-10-09" collectingDateMin="2021-06-30" collectionCode="CDNU" collectorName="Wang Zheng" country="China" latitude="18.730833" location="Xinglong Tropical Botanical Garden" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="110.19" municipality="Wanning" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Hainan Prov." typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="75D3992986366A3DB66117B220DD1082" bold="true" italics="true">
<typeStatus id="D1CDDEFA50CFEE3BE9C44A042505F21A" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
:
<collectingCountry id="CF4C5D4785BB89C89BACEF97F9A89769" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
•
<specimenCount id="3378888342B71BCC06F9BF455899D407" count="1" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
;
<collectingRegion id="0D83F6B482D6F9AC141144AB0A6201E8" country="China" name="Hainan">Hainan Prov.</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="D3C37C167E22C35DA3C7E5DE8A5B9310">Wanning</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="4C93D80C8AB5AD6E309F9668D4CED634" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B5B8B96A4420532CBAF20E80EB5755C6:4C93D80C8AB5AD6E309F9668D4CED634" country="China" latitude="18.730833" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="110.19" municipality="Wanning" name="Xinglong Tropical Botanical Garden" stateProvince="Hainan Prov.">Xinglong Tropical Botanical Garden</location>
;
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0ETIAE" specific-use="{&quot;type&quot;:&quot;Point&quot;,&quot;coordinates&quot;:[110.190000,18.730833]}">
<geoCoordinate id="C4610368088B07B3E0A763222728C426" degrees="18" direction="north" minutes="43" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="51" value="18.730833">18°43'51&quot;N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="B041CF1C74E282303874BBB61425D029" degrees="110" direction="east" minutes="11" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="24" value="110.19">110°11'24&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
</named-content>
;
<date id="81F6405213E8304F549C7C3F67169045" value="2021-06-30" valueMax="2021-10-09" valueMin="2021-06-30">
<collectingDate id="0129C9BDEE67ACEE1594C45799D5EAEA" value="2021-06-30" valueMax="2021-10-09" valueMin="2021-06-30">30.vi–9.x.2021</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectorName id="69D59F5262AA3EC37F2C1A01B08F2997">Wang Zheng</collectorName>
leg.; No. MT 2, WZ 44, 2022011 (
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EYIAE" xlink_title="College of Chemistry and Life Sciences, Chengdu Normal University">
<collectionCode id="51A7E87946706B500E773A8C1AE0D3AA">CDNU</collectionCode>
</abbrev>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="SECID0E3IAE" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="A20F037B7067732C26CD6EFFA60202FF">
<heading id="E169B61A80FBB489E538D60AC13D7B59" reason="title">Diagnosis.</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E243CE70FE49DFD468BE984F2BEE3E7D">
This new species has the body colouration very similar to
<taxonomicName id="F3495105BBCB3D456EA37E55FCBD3F97" authority="Quicke &amp; Walker" authorityName="Quicke &amp; Walker" authorityYear="1991" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Bicarinibracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="luteus">
<emphasis id="FBEE80230356E332F29833C28EB53538" italics="true">Bicarinibracon luteus</emphasis>
Quicke &amp; Walker
</taxonomicName>
, but can be separated from the latter by the following characters: postero-lateral lobes of third and fourth metasomal tergites rounded and not strongly protruding (acute and strongly protruding in
<taxonomicName id="D3A17E9407BD0849E0325D3EF1AE87D9" authorityName="Quicke &amp; Walker" authorityYear="1991" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Bicarinibracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="luteus">
<emphasis id="BF33564C0212D941CE7D0E00DBE02DF5" italics="true">B. luteus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
); third to fifth metasomal tergites largely longitudinally striate (only medially striate, but more confused rugulose posteriorly and laterally in
<taxonomicName id="012DFD1566B8C3F2C27956B3D0FFA465" authorityName="Quicke &amp; Walker" authorityYear="1991" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Bicarinibracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="luteus">
<emphasis id="C187568A91B5B7BD9879EBF74B8F75C6" italics="true">B. luteus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
); hind wing vein 1 r-m relatively long, 0.6 times the length of vein SC + R 1 (0.4 times in
<taxonomicName id="8F883CB273F07B718CDE54967F854ABC" authorityName="Quicke &amp; Walker" authorityYear="1991" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Bicarinibracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="luteus">
<emphasis id="20D761AA0944A1DF63F6CD00CBCACD6A" italics="true">B. luteus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
); first metasomal tergite with 2 strong and complete transverse carinae running between dorsal and dorso-lateral carinae (without crenulae in
<taxonomicName id="B82D9B73BF28CC7FBA4B633B567F87CE" authorityName="Quicke &amp; Walker" authorityYear="1991" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Bicarinibracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="luteus">
<emphasis id="87C9C3F25BBBF34A2335EDC942E6D59C" italics="true">B. luteus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
); antenna largely dark brown, except for scapus brownish (largely brownish mustard-yellow but terminal few antennomeres mid-brown in
<taxonomicName id="6200CCB825BDE8F4FDF0546B5F7AD9C5" authorityName="Quicke &amp; Walker" authorityYear="1991" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Bicarinibracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="luteus">
<emphasis id="D8714F91F97AF53CE82A84E99F67ABA5" italics="true">B. luteus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="EC37B82DBA19B5074679A5D5574F5133" ID-DOI="10.3897/jhr.97.138683.figure1" ID-arpha="5BC07E28-AB5B-5908-9133-5154528D629B" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1183520" startId="F1">
<paragraph id="21F3F3C6FFC9F9C97E4E7F7F98EE72E3">
<label id="41B5BE796987A8ABA36E46235BDF17ED">Figure 1.</label>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="00C3C92DB7BE9E2427DFF3B73EEBC951">
<taxonomicName id="193438DC2B8C6DA18A22D35C74B89ED3" authorityName="Li &amp; van Achterberg &amp; Yan &amp; Chen" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Bicarinibracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="concolor" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="61F582E36448B642B8958F7451B9F4A0" italics="true">Bicarinibracon concolor</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A90C31EE0ACE4B575223A1A4A4CDA9C7" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, ♀, holotype, habitus lateral.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="SECID0E3LAE" type="description">
<paragraph id="936FB7260D2D728E27A9DCCCE8A150E5">
<heading id="6EE386EFC84A94C65DB24DEDB43BE006" reason="title">Description.</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E3927C23BEC5705D094B8C50E71D7CEE">
<typeStatus id="4D61EE29CFE1709ACED9653B558B3374" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
,
<specimenCount id="59916C3DA33C60D9BD86A22BA0B3559B" count="1" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
, length of body 6.0 mm, of fore wing
<quantity id="5A89A4A914213A26AC8C6F3D3448ABAA" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.6" unit="mm" value="5.6">5.6 mm</quantity>
, of ovipositor sheath
<quantity id="1B82324B9AE2B4F456F954B793E454D8" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.2" unit="mm" value="3.2">3.2 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5CD24D9B3E023C333F674E5B3CC28177">
<emphasis id="1EB1301A2FB7229758FA4743C29EF394" bold="true" italics="true">Head.</emphasis>
Antenna incomplete, 40 segments remaining; median segments 1.3 times longer than its width; third segment 1.6 times longer than its width, 1.3 and 1.4 times longer than fourth and fifth respectively, the latter 1.3 times longer wide; length of maxillary palp 0.6 times height of head; malar suture long and distinct, with sparse short setae (Fig.
<figureCitation id="C6076B0EFD444344C842BC0E8F88916C" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Bicarinibracon concolor sp. nov., ♀, holotype a fore wing b hind wing c mesosoma, lateral view d mesosoma, dorsal view e metasoma, dorsal view f hind leg, lateral view g head, front view h head, dorsal view i head, lateral view j first metasomal tergite, dorsal view k scapus outer side, lateral view l apex of ovipositor, lateral view m apex of hind leg, lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.97.138683.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1183521">2 i</figureCitation>
); clypeus height: inter-tentorial distance: tentorio-ocular distance = 5: 10: 9; clypeus with sparse long setae (Fig.
<figureCitation id="0A689BB267FE6FC4B2F8B688F2D76C5B" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Bicarinibracon concolor sp. nov., ♀, holotype a fore wing b hind wing c mesosoma, lateral view d mesosoma, dorsal view e metasoma, dorsal view f hind leg, lateral view g head, front view h head, dorsal view i head, lateral view j first metasomal tergite, dorsal view k scapus outer side, lateral view l apex of ovipositor, lateral view m apex of hind leg, lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.97.138683.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1183521">2 i</figureCitation>
); eye glabrous, weakly emarginate (Fig.
<figureCitation id="A4B3A29C7360A0519C1BD8D274118613" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Bicarinibracon concolor sp. nov., ♀, holotype a fore wing b hind wing c mesosoma, lateral view d mesosoma, dorsal view e metasoma, dorsal view f hind leg, lateral view g head, front view h head, dorsal view i head, lateral view j first metasomal tergite, dorsal view k scapus outer side, lateral view l apex of ovipositor, lateral view m apex of hind leg, lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.97.138683.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1183521">
<quantity id="2852B605B70FE0FD9D325F1909AE262E" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="2.0" unit="g" value="2.0">2 g</quantity>
</figureCitation>
); face moderately densely punctate, with dense and long setae (Fig.
<figureCitation id="F94AC9F7E2E0443FF79C445461A0E5D9" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Bicarinibracon concolor sp. nov., ♀, holotype a fore wing b hind wing c mesosoma, lateral view d mesosoma, dorsal view e metasoma, dorsal view f hind leg, lateral view g head, front view h head, dorsal view i head, lateral view j first metasomal tergite, dorsal view k scapus outer side, lateral view l apex of ovipositor, lateral view m apex of hind leg, lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.97.138683.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1183521">
<quantity id="A654BBBD9DDE5F045A542B8B02F1B306" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="2.0" unit="g" value="2.0">2 g</quantity>
</figureCitation>
); eye height: shortest distance between eyes: head width = 9: 12: 23; frons moderately concave behind antennal sockets, largely smooth except for a few weak punctures, with some sparse short setae and a strong median groove (Fig.
<figureCitation id="DAE9E183E7BC1606E440EA6C637E6A9A" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Bicarinibracon concolor sp. nov., ♀, holotype a fore wing b hind wing c mesosoma, lateral view d mesosoma, dorsal view e metasoma, dorsal view f hind leg, lateral view g head, front view h head, dorsal view i head, lateral view j first metasomal tergite, dorsal view k scapus outer side, lateral view l apex of ovipositor, lateral view m apex of hind leg, lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.97.138683.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1183521">2 h</figureCitation>
); vertex with sparse weak punctures and some short setae (Fig.
<figureCitation id="C26ABFDDC8B2A996E86905EE44CDE290" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Bicarinibracon concolor sp. nov., ♀, holotype a fore wing b hind wing c mesosoma, lateral view d mesosoma, dorsal view e metasoma, dorsal view f hind leg, lateral view g head, front view h head, dorsal view i head, lateral view j first metasomal tergite, dorsal view k scapus outer side, lateral view l apex of ovipositor, lateral view m apex of hind leg, lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.97.138683.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1183521">2 h</figureCitation>
); minimum distance between posterior ocelli: minimum diameter of elliptical posterior ocellus: minimum distance between posterior ocellus and eye = 6: 7: 20; length of malar space 1.8 times basal width of mandible; in dorsal view length of eye 2.4 times temple; temples moderately densely setose, and gradually narrowed behind eyes (Fig.
<figureCitation id="DE560CA6B1ED7AD3D5E2649C768671C0" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Bicarinibracon concolor sp. nov., ♀, holotype a fore wing b hind wing c mesosoma, lateral view d mesosoma, dorsal view e metasoma, dorsal view f hind leg, lateral view g head, front view h head, dorsal view i head, lateral view j first metasomal tergite, dorsal view k scapus outer side, lateral view l apex of ovipositor, lateral view m apex of hind leg, lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.97.138683.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1183521">2 h</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="EF647597D4951AF9140BCE0026000BE3" ID-DOI="10.3897/jhr.97.138683.figure2" ID-arpha="BB06B7FD-6BD0-51FF-93A9-2F18CDF0F6C2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1183521" startId="F2">
<paragraph id="67E58B71CC3C299B2FAB8106A7CA8E3C">
<label id="03C0CA0CE7D1E53C804E88CA74B1A336">Figure 2.</label>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0E416FEB7DAEE38029968F8C16884DD6">
<taxonomicName id="8E04FE4C93634E606FBB3B180FEBDAD7" authorityName="Li &amp; van Achterberg &amp; Yan &amp; Chen" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Bicarinibracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="concolor" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="FD34EF1C3E53CD6E3803BD965E63AFB9" italics="true">Bicarinibracon concolor</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="FC37FA1FE6195031D77823D171FC0944" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, ♀, holotype
<emphasis id="C075392D20D0966790965F24B9ED49D5" bold="true">a</emphasis>
fore wing
<emphasis id="5D769A7FBB5F5667615E778F300057E7" bold="true">b</emphasis>
hind wing
<emphasis id="134A6D2FE5F69D746F2EEFF09B7A4180" bold="true">c</emphasis>
mesosoma, lateral view
<emphasis id="6D9BCA53A1BFE6968F883255697E2657" bold="true">d</emphasis>
mesosoma, dorsal view
<emphasis id="D66E27EE7C31DDDEC715C60C3AA9D788" bold="true">e</emphasis>
metasoma, dorsal view
<emphasis id="AA2CAFE4EBB231105EDB061D247CEB16" bold="true">f</emphasis>
hind leg, lateral view
<emphasis id="3CF282E9607658434E7BBCB3D3ED8055" bold="true">g</emphasis>
head, front view
<emphasis id="0FE7946E033BD4B458711FF4CBFBB9C9" bold="true">h</emphasis>
head, dorsal view
<emphasis id="3A8560A999117EED6942A5C4BFDF3E51" bold="true">i</emphasis>
head, lateral view
<emphasis id="3B56EBB643F6073033A0CA0372C949CD" bold="true">j</emphasis>
first metasomal tergite, dorsal view
<emphasis id="A9425FC49F5CC37694D1E672A9AF0135" bold="true">k</emphasis>
scapus outer side, lateral view
<emphasis id="29CDD884CE850BACFDA514A0E237D4B4" bold="true">l</emphasis>
apex of ovipositor, lateral view
<emphasis id="48E9387370E2F7CA98A39D48524AF16D" bold="true">m</emphasis>
apex of hind leg, lateral view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="2E314A2AAB9959AF0CD058F8049665C0">
<emphasis id="586F56D75ABA5ED19A98C13112D1C170" bold="true" italics="true">Mesosoma.</emphasis>
Length of mesosoma 1.5 times its height (Fig.
<figureCitation id="3E301552020F149FDC1CF0D7BACC8083" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Bicarinibracon concolor sp. nov., ♀, holotype a fore wing b hind wing c mesosoma, lateral view d mesosoma, dorsal view e metasoma, dorsal view f hind leg, lateral view g head, front view h head, dorsal view i head, lateral view j first metasomal tergite, dorsal view k scapus outer side, lateral view l apex of ovipositor, lateral view m apex of hind leg, lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.97.138683.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1183521">2 c</figureCitation>
); pronotum largely glabrous (Fig.
<figureCitation id="E8C10CD0DF7F7BB0259AD9D1063D0B68" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Bicarinibracon concolor sp. nov., ♀, holotype a fore wing b hind wing c mesosoma, lateral view d mesosoma, dorsal view e metasoma, dorsal view f hind leg, lateral view g head, front view h head, dorsal view i head, lateral view j first metasomal tergite, dorsal view k scapus outer side, lateral view l apex of ovipositor, lateral view m apex of hind leg, lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.97.138683.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1183521">2 c</figureCitation>
); anterior half of notauli deeply impressed and posterior half shallow (Fig.
<figureCitation id="ED980FCBC9D240660A398E8D77DAEA67" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Bicarinibracon concolor sp. nov., ♀, holotype a fore wing b hind wing c mesosoma, lateral view d mesosoma, dorsal view e metasoma, dorsal view f hind leg, lateral view g head, front view h head, dorsal view i head, lateral view j first metasomal tergite, dorsal view k scapus outer side, lateral view l apex of ovipositor, lateral view m apex of hind leg, lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.97.138683.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1183521">2 d</figureCitation>
); mesoscutum evenly densely setose; scutellar sulcus comparatively wide, with sparse (only 8) crenulae (Fig.
<figureCitation id="2CF6E9F1F10A9A48444E61687915D42C" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Bicarinibracon concolor sp. nov., ♀, holotype a fore wing b hind wing c mesosoma, lateral view d mesosoma, dorsal view e metasoma, dorsal view f hind leg, lateral view g head, front view h head, dorsal view i head, lateral view j first metasomal tergite, dorsal view k scapus outer side, lateral view l apex of ovipositor, lateral view m apex of hind leg, lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.97.138683.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1183521">2 d</figureCitation>
); scutellum densely setose posteriorly (Fig.
<figureCitation id="FE6BF97AEF45A23A665266AC4967585E" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Bicarinibracon concolor sp. nov., ♀, holotype a fore wing b hind wing c mesosoma, lateral view d mesosoma, dorsal view e metasoma, dorsal view f hind leg, lateral view g head, front view h head, dorsal view i head, lateral view j first metasomal tergite, dorsal view k scapus outer side, lateral view l apex of ovipositor, lateral view m apex of hind leg, lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.97.138683.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1183521">2 d</figureCitation>
); metanotum convex medially, with a developed median carina anteriorly (Fig.
<figureCitation id="C08CFB16B5835B96D9B475C9DC6D8B85" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Bicarinibracon concolor sp. nov., ♀, holotype a fore wing b hind wing c mesosoma, lateral view d mesosoma, dorsal view e metasoma, dorsal view f hind leg, lateral view g head, front view h head, dorsal view i head, lateral view j first metasomal tergite, dorsal view k scapus outer side, lateral view l apex of ovipositor, lateral view m apex of hind leg, lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.97.138683.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1183521">2 d</figureCitation>
); propodeum densely setose, and somewhat longer laterally, propodeal carinae complete (Fig.
<figureCitation id="91823B583C16BC3FE602048D5427226E" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Bicarinibracon concolor sp. nov., ♀, holotype a fore wing b hind wing c mesosoma, lateral view d mesosoma, dorsal view e metasoma, dorsal view f hind leg, lateral view g head, front view h head, dorsal view i head, lateral view j first metasomal tergite, dorsal view k scapus outer side, lateral view l apex of ovipositor, lateral view m apex of hind leg, lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.97.138683.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1183521">2 d</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9A2FE2BA27BC4A10CDA1C61E2ADF4C0A">
<emphasis id="63C941B1EC79CDC38CE19539C3AFF253" bold="true" italics="true">Wings.</emphasis>
Fore wing (Fig.
<figureCitation id="D1DF2D256DE1A8953CB7238FA1D979E4" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Bicarinibracon concolor sp. nov., ♀, holotype a fore wing b hind wing c mesosoma, lateral view d mesosoma, dorsal view e metasoma, dorsal view f hind leg, lateral view g head, front view h head, dorsal view i head, lateral view j first metasomal tergite, dorsal view k scapus outer side, lateral view l apex of ovipositor, lateral view m apex of hind leg, lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.97.138683.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1183521">2 a</figureCitation>
): SR 1: 3 - SR: r = 34: 20: 5; 1 - SR + M rather weakly curved subbasally, 1.7 times as long as 1 - M; 2 - SR: 3 - SR: r-m = 12: 20: 9; CU 1 b 0.7 times as long as 3 - CU 1; angle between 1 - SR and C + SC + R ca. 50 °; cu-a interstitial. Hind wing (Fig.
<figureCitation id="C194467467B35CF16AF6C3EC19F3320A" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Bicarinibracon concolor sp. nov., ♀, holotype a fore wing b hind wing c mesosoma, lateral view d mesosoma, dorsal view e metasoma, dorsal view f hind leg, lateral view g head, front view h head, dorsal view i head, lateral view j first metasomal tergite, dorsal view k scapus outer side, lateral view l apex of ovipositor, lateral view m apex of hind leg, lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.97.138683.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1183521">2 b</figureCitation>
): 1 r-m straight; SC + R 1: 2 - SC + R: 1 r-m = 40: 18: 25.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="394452DCFA0229D04FD9E1552683888D">
<emphasis id="6C70C4B1AD9E4102EF1F211A96390A63" bold="true" italics="true">Legs.</emphasis>
Length of fore femur: tibia: tarsus = 15: 18: 25; length of hind femur: tibia: basitarsus = 17: 20: 8; length of femur, tibia and basitarsus of hind leg 3.0, 6.6 and 4.5 times their maximum width, respectively; hind tibial spurs 0.3 and 0.4 times as long as hind basitarsus; hind femur, tibia and tarsus densely setose, setae of tarsus rather short.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7A6BB9CA83887283C125F5CDD4E2CD3A">
<emphasis id="1F582D9C4D41AB518F5CDF95F7C92802" bold="true" italics="true">Metasoma.</emphasis>
Length of first metasomal tergite about 0.8 times as long as its apical width; lateral area of first tergite comparatively wide, with 2 strong and complete transverse carinae running between dorsal and dorso-lateral carinae, and with 3 transverse carinae both sides of medio-longitudinal carina (Fig.
<figureCitation id="C37FF2489702BF4A72133E2A3F7E94BC" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Bicarinibracon concolor sp. nov., ♀, holotype a fore wing b hind wing c mesosoma, lateral view d mesosoma, dorsal view e metasoma, dorsal view f hind leg, lateral view g head, front view h head, dorsal view i head, lateral view j first metasomal tergite, dorsal view k scapus outer side, lateral view l apex of ovipositor, lateral view m apex of hind leg, lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.97.138683.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1183521">2 j</figureCitation>
); second tergite 1.7 times wider than medially long, largely coarsely striate-sculptured except the smooth medio-basal area, lateral grooves converging posteriorly (Fig.
<figureCitation id="CE11AF2C9C56E1844D63951EC2704CDB" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Bicarinibracon concolor sp. nov., ♀, holotype a fore wing b hind wing c mesosoma, lateral view d mesosoma, dorsal view e metasoma, dorsal view f hind leg, lateral view g head, front view h head, dorsal view i head, lateral view j first metasomal tergite, dorsal view k scapus outer side, lateral view l apex of ovipositor, lateral view m apex of hind leg, lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.97.138683.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1183521">2 e</figureCitation>
); second suture strongly crenulate, narrow and weakly curved medially, widened laterally (Fig.
<figureCitation id="E5E817EBFA090DC2606E8ECE8D09019B" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Bicarinibracon concolor sp. nov., ♀, holotype a fore wing b hind wing c mesosoma, lateral view d mesosoma, dorsal view e metasoma, dorsal view f hind leg, lateral view g head, front view h head, dorsal view i head, lateral view j first metasomal tergite, dorsal view k scapus outer side, lateral view l apex of ovipositor, lateral view m apex of hind leg, lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.97.138683.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1183521">2 e</figureCitation>
); third to fifth metasomal tergites largely longitudinally striate-sculptured (Fig.
<figureCitation id="B56C27A4EB261C69C2A1A940E3A95E2F" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Bicarinibracon concolor sp. nov., ♀, holotype a fore wing b hind wing c mesosoma, lateral view d mesosoma, dorsal view e metasoma, dorsal view f hind leg, lateral view g head, front view h head, dorsal view i head, lateral view j first metasomal tergite, dorsal view k scapus outer side, lateral view l apex of ovipositor, lateral view m apex of hind leg, lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.97.138683.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1183521">2 e</figureCitation>
); postero-lateral lobes of third and fourth metasomal tergites smooth, rounded and not strongly protruding (Fig.
<figureCitation id="10C515D460816C37B6D163C5795F3DBA" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Bicarinibracon concolor sp. nov., ♀, holotype, habitus lateral." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.97.138683.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1183520">1</figureCitation>
); sixth metasomal tergite smooth and shiny; hypopygium acute apically, not reaching level of apex of metasoma; ovipositor sheath 0.6 times as long as fore wing.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="AD059CAFF1E9453933A1FE53F242D9BA">
<emphasis id="28F95F14A13000C03CB72D441790BE18" bold="true" italics="true">Colour.</emphasis>
Largely yellowish (Fig.
<figureCitation id="7D556189C7BD965DD51CE00260D4D18D" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Bicarinibracon concolor sp. nov., ♀, holotype, habitus lateral." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.97.138683.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1183520">1</figureCitation>
), but antenna (except for scapus brownish), eyes, mandible apically and claws dark brown (Figs
<figureCitation id="954833856134FE53ADB833E764617304" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Bicarinibracon concolor sp. nov., ♀, holotype, habitus lateral." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.97.138683.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1183520">1</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="EAF09F35204D7F766023DC727166E9B1" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Bicarinibracon concolor sp. nov., ♀, holotype a fore wing b hind wing c mesosoma, lateral view d mesosoma, dorsal view e metasoma, dorsal view f hind leg, lateral view g head, front view h head, dorsal view i head, lateral view j first metasomal tergite, dorsal view k scapus outer side, lateral view l apex of ovipositor, lateral view m apex of hind leg, lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.97.138683.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1183521">2 f, g, k</figureCitation>
); notaular area and median mesoscutal lobe posteriorly pale yellow (Fig.
<figureCitation id="7D478512DFEBF6B09B5E7B93ACD84D6B" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Bicarinibracon concolor sp. nov., ♀, holotype a fore wing b hind wing c mesosoma, lateral view d mesosoma, dorsal view e metasoma, dorsal view f hind leg, lateral view g head, front view h head, dorsal view i head, lateral view j first metasomal tergite, dorsal view k scapus outer side, lateral view l apex of ovipositor, lateral view m apex of hind leg, lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.97.138683.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1183521">2 d</figureCitation>
); ovipositor sheath black (Fig.
<figureCitation id="4A08936B28E4CC95669E842EDAC50097" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Bicarinibracon concolor sp. nov., ♀, holotype, habitus lateral." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.97.138683.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1183520">1</figureCitation>
); wing membrane yellowish, pterostigma and veins pale brown (Fig.
<figureCitation id="BA95640EDBCB8ECA1773CF058519BB53" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Bicarinibracon concolor sp. nov., ♀, holotype a fore wing b hind wing c mesosoma, lateral view d mesosoma, dorsal view e metasoma, dorsal view f hind leg, lateral view g head, front view h head, dorsal view i head, lateral view j first metasomal tergite, dorsal view k scapus outer side, lateral view l apex of ovipositor, lateral view m apex of hind leg, lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.97.138683.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1183521">2 a, b</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="SECID0EJSAE" type="biology">
<paragraph id="67548B0C0684F95EAC30DB3D8A602915">
<heading id="A1AD89B8F1E249D90D024CF3F3966BF9" reason="title">Biology.</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="521E0592A311D03E248786F1BB5C15C9">Unknown.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="SECID0EOSAE" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="45D8C387A137B9BCC2A3BA2A0C9F3BE7">
<heading id="A86F2D1895D0F51112F7F89D8E879129" reason="title">Distribution.</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="EEB53D6AB802639A0DEDC793A547159C">
Oriental (China-
<collectingRegion id="4BC135D7439379F9A32995B633473F2E" country="China" name="Hainan">Hainan</collectingRegion>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="SECID0ETSAE" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="2A63E10814E1CA75D89417FE20EAFFAB">
<heading id="2F00BFA59FB7213077B53B70A9720C3B" reason="title">Etymology.</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DFA1E3F80C3299BAA7E926333D18C138">
Named after the yellowish body:
<taxonomicName id="B5A35AAB57A5B91A233000EDCC37D694" authorityName="Li &amp; van Achterberg &amp; Yan &amp; Chen" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Bicarinibracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="concolor">
“
<emphasis id="883CA5EC69C3BE60B49BFD129DBF88B6" italics="true">concolor</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
” is Latin for “ coloured uniformly ”.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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