167 lines
34 KiB
XML
167 lines
34 KiB
XML
<document id="883BE739EF8A96F09B4CFDDE2296D626" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3713.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="935605ac-a0e6-4963-8264-b4b0ccb8568b" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="284803" ID-ZooBank="C5F0BC11-92C0-4B30-9DB3-200882AC8950" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460679115380" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Huber, Bernhard A." docDate="2013" docId="B20287EDFFF5FF8BB990C6B3FCCD3AA2" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03713p160.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3713 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Smeringopina tebe Huber, 2013, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="18" masterDocId="4E3BFF95FFE4FF9AB907C624FFF93F1D" masterDocTitle="Revision and cladistic analysis of the Guineo-Congolian spider genus Smeringopina Kraus (Araneae, Pholcidae" masterLastPageNumber="160" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="18" updateTime="1698350282054" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="F9DD147A55B2B5B6E8307FAE51711AE2">Revision and cladistic analysis of the Guineo-Congolian spider genus Smeringopina Kraus (Araneae, Pholcidae</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="F71B4C056D85C6146BA40F7C9AE0BFE1" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="814317EBC2011998F1F21FCEBF8A24AA">Huber, Bernhard A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="8D690E350DF6DE96E09D28F97765E30A">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="3C25A6800B136748ED6F42E0EF88B6B7">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="5B78BDE4823E6C01F3040DD06C9DBB5A">
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<mods:date id="740D88265473EAAC514C8DC37A39463D">2013</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="409F00ADD30CF1EB1EC585B3CA12F308" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="7F7382B1CE2F8F0F0B047A27952BAFF4">3713</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="07553AFD68980A6AE63B08352A5935CF">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="44EFD442352BAA745811AD2E10FF91EA" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3713.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="B20287EDFFF5FF8BB990C6B3FCCD3AA2" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6161981" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119578750" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6161981" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B20287EDFFF5FF8BB990C6B3FCCD3AA2" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/B20287EDFFF5FF8BB990C6B3FCCD3AA2" lastPageNumber="18" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
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<subSubSection id="72B16570FFF5FF8BB990C6B3FCCD3AA2" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="3A1436FBFFF5FF8BB990C6B3FDE83FAF" blockId="17.[151,577,151,211]" box="[151,529,151,178]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
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<heading id="615C8197FFF5FF8BB990C6B3FDE83FAF" bold="true" box="[151,529,151,178]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="08DFEAE9FFF5FF8BB990C6B3FDE83FAF" bold="true" box="[151,529,151,178]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
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<taxonomicName id="FDAB4D78FFF5FF8BB990C6B3FE833FAC" ID-CoL="4XVGX" box="[151,378,151,177]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Smeringopina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tebe" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="08DFEAE9FFF5FF8BB990C6B3FE833FAC" bold="true" box="[151,378,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Smeringopina tebe</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="13EC5792FFF5FF8BB886C6BCFDE83FAF" box="[385,529,152,178]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="3A1436FBFFF5FF8BB990C69EFDB83FCE" blockId="17.[151,577,151,211]" box="[151,577,186,211]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
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<figureCitation id="A2902A7EFFF5FF8BB990C69EFF0A3FCE" box="[151,243,186,211]" captionStart="FIGURES 17 – 31" captionStartId="60.[151,264,1832,1854]" captionTargetBox="[185,1409,179,1826]" captionTargetId="figure@60.[185,1409,179,1826]" captionTargetPageId="60" captionText="FIGURES 17 – 31. Smeringopina, webs and alive specimens in their natural habitats. 17. S. guineensis, web (Diéké, Guinea). 18. S. kribi, web with nematocerous flies (S Kribi, Cameroon). 19. S. kala, male (Mt. Kala, Cameroon). 20. S. bamenda, pair (Bamenda, Cameroon). 21 – 22. S. nyasoso, male and female with eggsac (Mt. Koupé, Cameroon). 23. S. mbouda, male (near Lake Oku, Cameroon). 24. S. attuleh, female with eggsac (Essotah, Cameroon). 25. S. kinguele, female with juveniles (Monts de Cristal, Gabon). 26. S. tebe, male (N Tébé, Gabon). 27. S. lekoni, female with eggsac (at Lekoni River, Gabon). 28. S. moudouma, mating pair (Moudouma, Gabon). 29 – 30. S. fang, male (Djidji, Gabon) and female with eggsac (Mayebout, Gabon). 31. S. ankasa, female with eggsac (Ankasa N. P., Ghana)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/284806/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Figs. 26</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="A2902A7EFFF5FF8BB9F8C69FFE9D3FCE" box="[255,356,187,211]" captionStart="FIGURES 133 – 142" captionStartId="73.[151,264,1940,1962]" captionTargetBox="[179,1424,193,1899]" captionTargetId="figure@73.[151,1436,193,1919]" captionTargetPageId="73" captionText="FIGURES 133 – 142. Smeringopina tebe n. sp. (133 – 137) and S. lekoni n. sp. (138 – 142). 133 – 134, 138 – 139. Males, dorsal and ventral views. 135 – 137, 140 – 142. Left male palps, prolateral, dorsal, and retrolateral views." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/284820/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">133–137</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="A2902A7EFFF5FF8BB868C69EFE2A3FCE" box="[367,467,186,211]" captionStart="FIGURES 163 – 183" captionStartId="76.[151,264,1884,1906]" captionTargetBox="[205,1379,193,1850]" captionTargetId="figure@76.[172,1416,193,1863]" captionTargetPageId="76" captionText="FIGURES 163 – 183. Female abdomens, ventral views, and cleared female genitalia, dorsal views, lekoni species group. 163, 173. Smeringopina kinguele n. sp. 164, 174. S. mohoba n. sp. 165 – 166, 175 – 176. S. fang n. sp. from Djidji (165, 175) and Ndjolé (166, 176). 167, 177. S. tebe n. sp. 168, 178. S. lekoni n. sp. 169, 179. S. iboga n. sp. 170, 180 – 181. S. moudouma n. sp. from Moudouma (170, 180) and Iboundji (181). 171, 182. S. ndjole n. sp. 172, 183. S. kikongo n. sp. Arrows point at lateral constriction of dark band (165) and at laterally overhanging fold (180)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/284823/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">167, 177</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="A2902A7EFFF5FF8BB8D8C69EFDB83FCE" box="[479,577,186,211]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 225 – 231" captionStart-1="FIGURES 232 – 245" captionStartId-0="82.[151,264,1889,1911]" captionStartId-1="83.[151,264,1739,1761]" captionTargetBox-0="[154,1436,193,1858]" captionTargetBox-1="[151,1436,193,1718]" captionTargetId-0="figure@82.[151,1436,193,1867]" captionTargetId-1="figure@83.[151,1436,193,1718]" captionTargetPageId-0="82" captionTargetPageId-1="83" captionText-0="FIGURES 225 – 231. Smeringopina tebe n. sp. 225 – 226. Left procursus, prolateral and retrolateral views. 227. Left bulbal process, prolateral view. 228 – 229. Male chelicerae, frontal and lateral views. 230. Epigynum, ventral view; arrow points at lateral overhanging fold. 231. Cleared female genitalia, dorsal view. Scale lines: 0.3 (227), 0.5 (225 – 226, 228 – 231)." captionText-1="FIGURES 232 – 245. Smeringopina tebe n. sp. (232 – 239) and S. kinguele n. sp. (240 – 245). 232. Male chelicerae, oblique view. 233. Sculpture on male cheliceral apophysis. 234. Left procursus, retrolateral view. 235. Male palpal tarsal organ. 236. Membranous processes on left procursus. 237. Male ALS. 238. Male gonopore. 239. Cleared female genitalia, dorsal view. 240. Male gonopore. 241. Cleared female genitalia, dorsal view. 242. Left procursus (and trochanter apophysis), prolateral view. 243. Left bulb, distal view; arrow points at sperm duct opening. 244. Female ALS and PMS. 245. Epigynum, ventral view. Abbreviations: pr: procursus; tr: trochanter. Scale lines: 10 µm (233), 20 µm (235 – 237, 244), 30 µm (240), 50 µm (238), 60 µm (242 – 243), 100 µm (232, 234, 241), 200 µm (239, 245)." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/284829/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/284830/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">225–239</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="3A1436FBFFF5FF8BB990C727FCE83E22" blockId="17.[151,1437,258,1471]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
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<typeStatus id="E5108859FFF5FF8BB990C727FF2B3E06" box="[151,210,259,283]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Type</typeStatus>
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. ♂
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<typeStatus id="E5108859FFF5FF8BB9F9C726FE993E06" box="[254,352,258,283]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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from
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<collectingCountry id="42BC766BFFF5FF8BB8ADC726FE0E3E06" box="[426,503,258,283]" name="Gabon" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Gabon</collectingCountry>
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, Ogooué-Ivindo, N
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<taxonomicName id="FDAB4D78FFF5FF8BBBD8C726FCEE3E06" box="[735,791,258,283]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Smeringopina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="17" pageNumber="84" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tebe" status="sp. nov.">Tébé</taxonomicName>
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(
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<geoCoordinate id="5F9F503CFFF5FF8BBA2EC727FC763E06" box="[809,911,259,283]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" precision="92" value="-0.038333334">0°02.3’S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="5F9F503CFFF5FF8BBA9AC727FBEA3E06" box="[925,1043,259,283]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" precision="92" value="13.681666">13°40.9’E</geoCoordinate>
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),
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<quantity id="FD539B1EFFF5FF8BBD2DC726FB8D3E07" box="[1066,1140,258,283]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" unit="m" value="550.0">550 m</quantity>
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a.s.l., forest along brook,
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<date id="4E15103BFFF5FF8BB990C702FEE43E22" box="[151,285,294,319]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="2011-08-17">17.viii.2011</date>
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(B.A. & S.R. Huber), in ZFMK (Ar 10201).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="3A1436FBFFF5FF8BB9C0C76EFC7B3E9A" blockId="17.[151,1437,258,1471]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
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Other material examined.
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<collectingCountry id="42BC766BFFF5FF8BB8EEC76FFDA83E7E" box="[489,593,331,355]" name="Gabon" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">GABON</collectingCountry>
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:
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<emphasis id="08DFEAE9FFF5FF8BBB5CC76EFCFC3E7E" box="[603,773,330,355]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Ogooué-Ivindo</emphasis>
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: N
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<taxonomicName id="FDAB4D78FFF5FF8BBA2AC76EFC913E7E" box="[813,872,330,355]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Smeringopina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="17" pageNumber="84" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tebe" status="sp. nov.">Tébé</taxonomicName>
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, same data as
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<typeStatus id="E5108859FFF5FF8BBD02C76EFB933E7E" box="[1029,1130,330,355]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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,
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<specimenCount id="2CADFD72FFF5FF8BBD73C76FFB623E7E" box="[1140,1179,331,355]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="generic">8♂</specimenCount>
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3♀
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<specimenCount id="2CADFD72FFF5FF8BBDC6C76FFB063E7E" box="[1217,1279,330,355]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="generic">1 juv.</specimenCount>
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in ZFMK (Ar 10202); same data, 2♀
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<specimenCount id="2CADFD72FFF5FF8BB89BC74BFE223E9A" box="[412,475,366,391]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="generic">1 juv.</specimenCount>
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in pure ethanol, in ZFMK (Gab 164).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="3A1436FBFFF5FF8BB9C0C7B6FBDD3EB6" blockId="17.[151,1437,258,1471]" box="[199,1060,402,427]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
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Etymology. The name is a noun in apposition, derived from the
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<typeStatus id="E5108859FFF5FF8BBA94C7B7FC3A3EB6" box="[915,963,403,427]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">type</typeStatus>
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locality.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="3A1436FBFFF5FF8BB9C0C792FEF73D0A" blockId="17.[151,1437,258,1471]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
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Diagnosis. Easily distinguished from congeners by highly distinctive frontal apophyses on male chelicerae (
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<figureCitation id="A2902A7EFFF5FF8BB998C7FEFEBD3EEE" box="[159,324,474,499]" captionStart="FIGURES 225 – 231" captionStartId="82.[151,264,1889,1911]" captionTargetBox="[154,1436,193,1858]" captionTargetId="figure@82.[151,1436,193,1867]" captionTargetPageId="82" captionText="FIGURES 225 – 231. Smeringopina tebe n. sp. 225 – 226. Left procursus, prolateral and retrolateral views. 227. Left bulbal process, prolateral view. 228 – 229. Male chelicerae, frontal and lateral views. 230. Epigynum, ventral view; arrow points at lateral overhanging fold. 231. Cleared female genitalia, dorsal view. Scale lines: 0.3 (227), 0.5 (225 – 226, 228 – 231)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/284829/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Figs. 228–229</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="A2902A7EFFF5FF8BB857C7FFFE823EEE" box="[336,379,475,499]" captionStart="FIGURES 232 – 245" captionStartId="83.[151,264,1739,1761]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1718]" captionTargetId="figure@83.[151,1436,193,1718]" captionTargetPageId="83" captionText="FIGURES 232 – 245. Smeringopina tebe n. sp. (232 – 239) and S. kinguele n. sp. (240 – 245). 232. Male chelicerae, oblique view. 233. Sculpture on male cheliceral apophysis. 234. Left procursus, retrolateral view. 235. Male palpal tarsal organ. 236. Membranous processes on left procursus. 237. Male ALS. 238. Male gonopore. 239. Cleared female genitalia, dorsal view. 240. Male gonopore. 241. Cleared female genitalia, dorsal view. 242. Left procursus (and trochanter apophysis), prolateral view. 243. Left bulb, distal view; arrow points at sperm duct opening. 244. Female ALS and PMS. 245. Epigynum, ventral view. Abbreviations: pr: procursus; tr: trochanter. Scale lines: 10 µm (233), 20 µm (235 – 237, 244), 30 µm (240), 50 µm (238), 60 µm (242 – 243), 100 µm (232, 234, 241), 200 µm (239, 245)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/284830/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">232</figureCitation>
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) and by pair of (probably functionally corresponding) deep pockets in anterior epigynal plate (
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<figureCitation id="A2902A7EFFF5FF8BB998C7DAFEFB3D0A" box="[159,258,510,535]" captionStart="FIGURES 225 – 231" captionStartId="82.[151,264,1889,1911]" captionTargetBox="[154,1436,193,1858]" captionTargetId="figure@82.[151,1436,193,1867]" captionTargetPageId="82" captionText="FIGURES 225 – 231. Smeringopina tebe n. sp. 225 – 226. Left procursus, prolateral and retrolateral views. 227. Left bulbal process, prolateral view. 228 – 229. Male chelicerae, frontal and lateral views. 230. Epigynum, ventral view; arrow points at lateral overhanging fold. 231. Cleared female genitalia, dorsal view. Scale lines: 0.3 (227), 0.5 (225 – 226, 228 – 231)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/284829/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Fig. 230</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="3A1436FBFFF5FF8BB9C0C406FB7D3BDE" blockId="17.[151,1437,258,1471]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
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Male (
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<typeStatus id="E5108859FFF5FF8BB817C406FE803D26" box="[272,377,546,571]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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). Total body length 3.8, carapace width 1.2. Leg 1: 38.1 (8.8 + 0.4 + 9.1 + 18.0 + 1.8), tibia 2: 5.5, tibia 3: 3.8, tibia 4: 5.7; tibia 1 L/d: 89. Distance PME-PME 125 µm, diameter PME 115 µm, distance PME- ALE 60 µm, distance AME-AME 25 µm, diameter AME 95 µm. Carapace ochre-yellow with brown triangular mark posteriorly and brown lateral margins; ocular area posteriorly brown, clypeus and sternum brown; legs light brown, femora with dark rings subdistally, tibiae with dark rings proximally and subdistally; abdomen ochre-gray with dark pattern dorsally, laterally, and ventrally, ventral dark bands with lateral constriction. Habitus as in
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<figureCitation id="A2902A7EFFF5FF8BBC62C4F2FF023C0E" captionStart="FIGURES 133 – 142" captionStartId="73.[151,264,1940,1962]" captionTargetBox="[179,1424,193,1899]" captionTargetId="figure@73.[151,1436,193,1919]" captionTargetPageId="73" captionText="FIGURES 133 – 142. Smeringopina tebe n. sp. (133 – 137) and S. lekoni n. sp. (138 – 142). 133 – 134, 138 – 139. Males, dorsal and ventral views. 135 – 137, 140 – 142. Left male palps, prolateral, dorsal, and retrolateral views." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/284820/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Figs. 133–134</figureCitation>
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, ocular area slightly elevated, secondary eyes with indistinct ‘pseudo-lenses’; clypeus with pointed and slightly hooked apophysis between AME and rim; deep thoracic pit and pair of shallow furrows diverging behind pit. Chelicerae as in
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<figureCitation id="A2902A7EFFF5FF8BB89DC566FDBD3C46" box="[410,580,834,859]" captionStart="FIGURES 225 – 231" captionStartId="82.[151,264,1889,1911]" captionTargetBox="[154,1436,193,1858]" captionTargetId="figure@82.[151,1436,193,1867]" captionTargetPageId="82" captionText="FIGURES 225 – 231. Smeringopina tebe n. sp. 225 – 226. Left procursus, prolateral and retrolateral views. 227. Left bulbal process, prolateral view. 228 – 229. Male chelicerae, frontal and lateral views. 230. Epigynum, ventral view; arrow points at lateral overhanging fold. 231. Cleared female genitalia, dorsal view. Scale lines: 0.3 (227), 0.5 (225 – 226, 228 – 231)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/284829/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Figs. 228–229</figureCitation>
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, with lateral apophyses in very distal position, with distinctive frontal apophyses consisting of anterior lobe with granulate surface and posterior lobe with smooth surface (
|
||
<figureCitation id="A2902A7EFFF5FF8BBC25C542FF3D3CBE" captionStart="FIGURES 232 – 245" captionStartId="83.[151,264,1739,1761]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1718]" captionTargetId="figure@83.[151,1436,193,1718]" captionTargetPageId="83" captionText="FIGURES 232 – 245. Smeringopina tebe n. sp. (232 – 239) and S. kinguele n. sp. (240 – 245). 232. Male chelicerae, oblique view. 233. Sculpture on male cheliceral apophysis. 234. Left procursus, retrolateral view. 235. Male palpal tarsal organ. 236. Membranous processes on left procursus. 237. Male ALS. 238. Male gonopore. 239. Cleared female genitalia, dorsal view. 240. Male gonopore. 241. Cleared female genitalia, dorsal view. 242. Left procursus (and trochanter apophysis), prolateral view. 243. Left bulb, distal view; arrow points at sperm duct opening. 244. Female ALS and PMS. 245. Epigynum, ventral view. Abbreviations: pr: procursus; tr: trochanter. Scale lines: 10 µm (233), 20 µm (235 – 237, 244), 30 µm (240), 50 µm (238), 60 µm (242 – 243), 100 µm (232, 234, 241), 200 µm (239, 245)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/284830/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Figs. 232– 233</figureCitation>
|
||
), without modified hairs. Palps as in
|
||
<figureCitation id="A2902A7EFFF5FF8BBB65C5AEFCFF3CBE" box="[610,774,906,931]" captionStart="FIGURES 133 – 142" captionStartId="73.[151,264,1940,1962]" captionTargetBox="[179,1424,193,1899]" captionTargetId="figure@73.[151,1436,193,1919]" captionTargetPageId="73" captionText="FIGURES 133 – 142. Smeringopina tebe n. sp. (133 – 137) and S. lekoni n. sp. (138 – 142). 133 – 134, 138 – 139. Males, dorsal and ventral views. 135 – 137, 140 – 142. Left male palps, prolateral, dorsal, and retrolateral views." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/284820/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Figs. 135–137</figureCitation>
|
||
; coxa with distinct retrolateral apophysis; trochanter barely modified; femur with large retrolateral apophysis directed toward ventrally, with sclerotized hump at prolateral joint to trochanter, with weakly sclerotized ventral projection distally; prolateral femur-patella joint strongly shifted toward ventrally; tarsus with some longer and slightly stronger hairs dorsally, tarsal organ capsulate and on short stalk (
|
||
<figureCitation id="A2902A7EFFF5FF8BB9D9C23EFEBD3B2E" box="[222,324,1050,1075]" captionStart="FIGURES 232 – 245" captionStartId="83.[151,264,1739,1761]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1718]" captionTargetId="figure@83.[151,1436,193,1718]" captionTargetPageId="83" captionText="FIGURES 232 – 245. Smeringopina tebe n. sp. (232 – 239) and S. kinguele n. sp. (240 – 245). 232. Male chelicerae, oblique view. 233. Sculpture on male cheliceral apophysis. 234. Left procursus, retrolateral view. 235. Male palpal tarsal organ. 236. Membranous processes on left procursus. 237. Male ALS. 238. Male gonopore. 239. Cleared female genitalia, dorsal view. 240. Male gonopore. 241. Cleared female genitalia, dorsal view. 242. Left procursus (and trochanter apophysis), prolateral view. 243. Left bulb, distal view; arrow points at sperm duct opening. 244. Female ALS and PMS. 245. Epigynum, ventral view. Abbreviations: pr: procursus; tr: trochanter. Scale lines: 10 µm (233), 20 µm (235 – 237, 244), 30 µm (240), 50 µm (238), 60 µm (242 – 243), 100 µm (232, 234, 241), 200 µm (239, 245)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/284830/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Fig. 235</figureCitation>
|
||
); procursus as in
|
||
<figureCitation id="A2902A7EFFF5FF8BBB13C23EFD433B2E" box="[532,698,1050,1075]" captionStart="FIGURES 225 – 231" captionStartId="82.[151,264,1889,1911]" captionTargetBox="[154,1436,193,1858]" captionTargetId="figure@82.[151,1436,193,1867]" captionTargetPageId="82" captionText="FIGURES 225 – 231. Smeringopina tebe n. sp. 225 – 226. Left procursus, prolateral and retrolateral views. 227. Left bulbal process, prolateral view. 228 – 229. Male chelicerae, frontal and lateral views. 230. Epigynum, ventral view; arrow points at lateral overhanging fold. 231. Cleared female genitalia, dorsal view. Scale lines: 0.3 (227), 0.5 (225 – 226, 228 – 231)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/284829/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Figs. 225–226</figureCitation>
|
||
, with complex membranous and sclerotized structures ventrally (
|
||
<figureCitation id="A2902A7EFFF5FF8BB998C21AFEB23B4A" box="[159,331,1086,1111]" captionStart="FIGURES 232 – 245" captionStartId="83.[151,264,1739,1761]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1718]" captionTargetId="figure@83.[151,1436,193,1718]" captionTargetPageId="83" captionText="FIGURES 232 – 245. Smeringopina tebe n. sp. (232 – 239) and S. kinguele n. sp. (240 – 245). 232. Male chelicerae, oblique view. 233. Sculpture on male cheliceral apophysis. 234. Left procursus, retrolateral view. 235. Male palpal tarsal organ. 236. Membranous processes on left procursus. 237. Male ALS. 238. Male gonopore. 239. Cleared female genitalia, dorsal view. 240. Male gonopore. 241. Cleared female genitalia, dorsal view. 242. Left procursus (and trochanter apophysis), prolateral view. 243. Left bulb, distal view; arrow points at sperm duct opening. 244. Female ALS and PMS. 245. Epigynum, ventral view. Abbreviations: pr: procursus; tr: trochanter. Scale lines: 10 µm (233), 20 µm (235 – 237, 244), 30 µm (240), 50 µm (238), 60 µm (242 – 243), 100 µm (232, 234, 241), 200 µm (239, 245)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/284830/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Figs. 234, 236</figureCitation>
|
||
), without hinge; bulb with simple weakly sclerotized process (
|
||
<figureCitation id="A2902A7EFFF5FF8BBD2FC21AFB753B4A" box="[1064,1164,1086,1111]" captionStart="FIGURES 225 – 231" captionStartId="82.[151,264,1889,1911]" captionTargetBox="[154,1436,193,1858]" captionTargetId="figure@82.[151,1436,193,1867]" captionTargetPageId="82" captionText="FIGURES 225 – 231. Smeringopina tebe n. sp. 225 – 226. Left procursus, prolateral and retrolateral views. 227. Left bulbal process, prolateral view. 228 – 229. Male chelicerae, frontal and lateral views. 230. Epigynum, ventral view; arrow points at lateral overhanging fold. 231. Cleared female genitalia, dorsal view. Scale lines: 0.3 (227), 0.5 (225 – 226, 228 – 231)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/284829/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Fig. 227</figureCitation>
|
||
; sperm duct apparently opens at basis of this process). Legs without spines and curved hairs, with few vertical hairs; retrolateral trichobothrium on tibia 1 at 2%; prolateral trichobothrium present on all tibiae; pseudosegments barely visible. ALS with eight spigots each (
|
||
<figureCitation id="A2902A7EFFF5FF8BB8E3C28EFDBF3BDE" box="[484,582,1194,1219]" captionStart="FIGURES 232 – 245" captionStartId="83.[151,264,1739,1761]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1718]" captionTargetId="figure@83.[151,1436,193,1718]" captionTargetPageId="83" captionText="FIGURES 232 – 245. Smeringopina tebe n. sp. (232 – 239) and S. kinguele n. sp. (240 – 245). 232. Male chelicerae, oblique view. 233. Sculpture on male cheliceral apophysis. 234. Left procursus, retrolateral view. 235. Male palpal tarsal organ. 236. Membranous processes on left procursus. 237. Male ALS. 238. Male gonopore. 239. Cleared female genitalia, dorsal view. 240. Male gonopore. 241. Cleared female genitalia, dorsal view. 242. Left procursus (and trochanter apophysis), prolateral view. 243. Left bulb, distal view; arrow points at sperm duct opening. 244. Female ALS and PMS. 245. Epigynum, ventral view. Abbreviations: pr: procursus; tr: trochanter. Scale lines: 10 µm (233), 20 µm (235 – 237, 244), 30 µm (240), 50 µm (238), 60 µm (242 – 243), 100 µm (232, 234, 241), 200 µm (239, 245)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/284830/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Fig. 237</figureCitation>
|
||
); gonopore with two epiandrous spigots (
|
||
<figureCitation id="A2902A7EFFF5FF8BBD12C28EFB8E3BDE" box="[1045,1143,1194,1219]" captionStart="FIGURES 232 – 245" captionStartId="83.[151,264,1739,1761]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1718]" captionTargetId="figure@83.[151,1436,193,1718]" captionTargetPageId="83" captionText="FIGURES 232 – 245. Smeringopina tebe n. sp. (232 – 239) and S. kinguele n. sp. (240 – 245). 232. Male chelicerae, oblique view. 233. Sculpture on male cheliceral apophysis. 234. Left procursus, retrolateral view. 235. Male palpal tarsal organ. 236. Membranous processes on left procursus. 237. Male ALS. 238. Male gonopore. 239. Cleared female genitalia, dorsal view. 240. Male gonopore. 241. Cleared female genitalia, dorsal view. 242. Left procursus (and trochanter apophysis), prolateral view. 243. Left bulb, distal view; arrow points at sperm duct opening. 244. Female ALS and PMS. 245. Epigynum, ventral view. Abbreviations: pr: procursus; tr: trochanter. Scale lines: 10 µm (233), 20 µm (235 – 237, 244), 30 µm (240), 50 µm (238), 60 µm (242 – 243), 100 µm (232, 234, 241), 200 µm (239, 245)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/284830/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Fig. 238</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="3A1436FBFFF5FF8BB9C0C2EAFE833A16" blockId="17.[151,1437,258,1471]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||
Variation. Some males with indistinct additional (third) wide darker ring on tibiae. Tibia
|
||
<quantity id="FD539B1EFFF5FF8BBDC4C2EBFB093BFA" box="[1219,1264,1230,1255]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" unit="in" value="1.0">1 in</quantity>
|
||
8 other males: 8.0–9.3 (mean: 8.7).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="3A1436FBFFF5FF8BB9C0C332FD8F3A6A" blockId="17.[151,1437,258,1471]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||
Female. In general similar to male; clypeus unmodified. Tibia
|
||
<quantity id="FD539B1EFFF5FF8BBAA3C333FC2B3A32" box="[932,978,1302,1327]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" unit="in" value="1.0">1 in</quantity>
|
||
three females: 6.0, 6.3, 6.3. Epigynum anterior plate triangular with pair of deep pockets (
|
||
<figureCitation id="A2902A7EFFF5FF8BBBC9C31EFCC03A4E" box="[718,825,1338,1363]" captionStart="FIGURES 163 – 183" captionStartId="76.[151,264,1884,1906]" captionTargetBox="[205,1379,193,1850]" captionTargetId="figure@76.[172,1416,193,1863]" captionTargetPageId="76" captionText="FIGURES 163 – 183. Female abdomens, ventral views, and cleared female genitalia, dorsal views, lekoni species group. 163, 173. Smeringopina kinguele n. sp. 164, 174. S. mohoba n. sp. 165 – 166, 175 – 176. S. fang n. sp. from Djidji (165, 175) and Ndjolé (166, 176). 167, 177. S. tebe n. sp. 168, 178. S. lekoni n. sp. 169, 179. S. iboga n. sp. 170, 180 – 181. S. moudouma n. sp. from Moudouma (170, 180) and Iboundji (181). 171, 182. S. ndjole n. sp. 172, 183. S. kikongo n. sp. Arrows point at lateral constriction of dark band (165) and at laterally overhanging fold (180)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/284823/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Figs. 167</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="A2902A7EFFF5FF8BBA42C31FFC8A3A4E" box="[837,883,1339,1363]" captionStart="FIGURES 225 – 231" captionStartId="82.[151,264,1889,1911]" captionTargetBox="[154,1436,193,1858]" captionTargetId="figure@82.[151,1436,193,1867]" captionTargetPageId="82" captionText="FIGURES 225 – 231. Smeringopina tebe n. sp. 225 – 226. Left procursus, prolateral and retrolateral views. 227. Left bulbal process, prolateral view. 228 – 229. Male chelicerae, frontal and lateral views. 230. Epigynum, ventral view; arrow points at lateral overhanging fold. 231. Cleared female genitalia, dorsal view. Scale lines: 0.3 (227), 0.5 (225 – 226, 228 – 231)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/284829/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">230</figureCitation>
|
||
); posterior plate laterally with overhanging folds; internal genitalia as in
|
||
<figureCitation id="A2902A7EFFF5FF8BB891C37AFDF93A6A" box="[406,512,1374,1399]" captionStart="FIGURES 163 – 183" captionStartId="76.[151,264,1884,1906]" captionTargetBox="[205,1379,193,1850]" captionTargetId="figure@76.[172,1416,193,1863]" captionTargetPageId="76" captionText="FIGURES 163 – 183. Female abdomens, ventral views, and cleared female genitalia, dorsal views, lekoni species group. 163, 173. Smeringopina kinguele n. sp. 164, 174. S. mohoba n. sp. 165 – 166, 175 – 176. S. fang n. sp. from Djidji (165, 175) and Ndjolé (166, 176). 167, 177. S. tebe n. sp. 168, 178. S. lekoni n. sp. 169, 179. S. iboga n. sp. 170, 180 – 181. S. moudouma n. sp. from Moudouma (170, 180) and Iboundji (181). 171, 182. S. ndjole n. sp. 172, 183. S. kikongo n. sp. Arrows point at lateral constriction of dark band (165) and at laterally overhanging fold (180)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/284823/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Figs. 177</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="A2902A7EFFF5FF8BBB0BC37BFDC13A6A" box="[524,568,1375,1399]" captionStart="FIGURES 225 – 231" captionStartId="82.[151,264,1889,1911]" captionTargetBox="[154,1436,193,1858]" captionTargetId="figure@82.[151,1436,193,1867]" captionTargetPageId="82" captionText="FIGURES 225 – 231. Smeringopina tebe n. sp. 225 – 226. Left procursus, prolateral and retrolateral views. 227. Left bulbal process, prolateral view. 228 – 229. Male chelicerae, frontal and lateral views. 230. Epigynum, ventral view; arrow points at lateral overhanging fold. 231. Cleared female genitalia, dorsal view. Scale lines: 0.3 (227), 0.5 (225 – 226, 228 – 231)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/284829/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">231</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="A2902A7EFFF5FF8BBB43C37BFD883A6A" box="[580,625,1375,1399]" captionStart="FIGURES 232 – 245" captionStartId="83.[151,264,1739,1761]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1718]" captionTargetId="figure@83.[151,1436,193,1718]" captionTargetPageId="83" captionText="FIGURES 232 – 245. Smeringopina tebe n. sp. (232 – 239) and S. kinguele n. sp. (240 – 245). 232. Male chelicerae, oblique view. 233. Sculpture on male cheliceral apophysis. 234. Left procursus, retrolateral view. 235. Male palpal tarsal organ. 236. Membranous processes on left procursus. 237. Male ALS. 238. Male gonopore. 239. Cleared female genitalia, dorsal view. 240. Male gonopore. 241. Cleared female genitalia, dorsal view. 242. Left procursus (and trochanter apophysis), prolateral view. 243. Left bulb, distal view; arrow points at sperm duct opening. 244. Female ALS and PMS. 245. Epigynum, ventral view. Abbreviations: pr: procursus; tr: trochanter. Scale lines: 10 µm (233), 20 µm (235 – 237, 244), 30 µm (240), 50 µm (238), 60 µm (242 – 243), 100 µm (232, 234, 241), 200 µm (239, 245)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/284830/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">239</figureCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="3A1436FBFFF5FF8BB9C0C3A6FAC53A86" blockId="17.[151,1437,258,1471]" box="[199,1340,1410,1435]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||
Natural history. Litter-dwelling species, very common in humid litter near a brook at the
|
||
<typeStatus id="E5108859FFF5FF8BBDACC3A7FB223A86" box="[1195,1243,1411,1435]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="3A1436FBFFF5FF8BB9C0C382FCCD3AA2" blockId="17.[151,1437,258,1471]" box="[199,820,1446,1471]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||
Distribution. Known from
|
||
<typeStatus id="E5108859FFF5FF8BB8F4C383FDDA3AA2" box="[499,547,1447,1471]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality only (
|
||
<figureCitation id="A2902A7EFFF5FF8BBBC1C382FCD13AA2" box="[710,808,1446,1471]" captionStart="FIGURE 114" captionStartId="70.[151,250,1196,1218]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1174]" captionTargetId="figure@70.[151,1436,193,1175]" captionTargetPageId="70" captionText="FIGURE 114. Known distribution of the lekoni species group. Question marks denote females of undescribed species (in MRAC and MCZ) that may belong to this species group." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/284817/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Fig. 114</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |