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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.584.8065" ID-GBIF-Dataset="dc4e25c9-d0a4-4ec5-b792-3b2458fb5c7b" ID-PMC="PMC4857023" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-584-61" ID-PubMed="27199595" ID-ZBK="9C7E21923D64455A89EAB6BF4B4C9CB8" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2016" ModsDocID="1313-2970-584-61" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 584" ModsDocTitle="Three new species of mealybug (Hemiptera, Coccomorpha, Pseudococcidae) on persimmon fruit trees (Diospyroskaki) in southern Brazil" checkinTime="1461684419653" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Pacheco da Silva, Vitor C., Kaydan, Mehmet Bora, Germain, Jean-Francois, Malausa, Thibaut &amp; Botton, Marcos" docDate="2016" docId="B0B366F7DEC0D868B438E34E6801F472" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 584: 61-82" docOrigin="ZooKeys 584" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.584.8065" docTitle="Ferrisia kaki Kaydan &amp; Pacheco da Silva, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="47CFCF98-E37E-40BB-B7DD-634F75242FA1" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="72" masterDocId="7509FFA9AA1A806DFFDCBD06FFE0FF9C" masterDocTitle="Three new species of mealybug (Hemiptera, Coccomorpha, Pseudococcidae) on persimmon fruit trees (Diospyroskaki) in southern Brazil" masterLastPageNumber="82" masterPageNumber="61" pageNumber="70" updateTime="1668163039417" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Three new species of mealybug (Hemiptera, Coccomorpha, Pseudococcidae) on persimmon fruit trees (Diospyroskaki) in southern Brazil</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Pacheco da Silva, Vitor C.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Kaydan, Mehmet Bora</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Germain, Jean-Francois</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Malausa, Thibaut</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Botton, Marcos</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2016</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>584</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>61</mods:start>
<mods:end>82</mods:end>
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<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.584.8065</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.584.8065</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-584-61</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZBK">9C7E21923D64455A89EAB6BF4B4C9CB8</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">9C7E21923D64455A89EAB6BF4B4C9CB8</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="127884611" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:47CFCF98-E37E-40BB-B7DD-634F75242FA1" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/B0B366F7DEC0D868B438E34E6801F472" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="72" pageId="9" pageNumber="70">
<subSubSection pageId="9" pageNumber="70" type="multiple">
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="70">Taxon classification Animalia Hemiptera Pseudococcidae</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="9" pageNumber="70" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="70">
<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/47CFCF98-E37E-40BB-B7DD-634F75242FA1" authority="Kaydan &amp; Pacheco da Silva" class="Insecta" family="Pseudococcidae" genus="Ferrisia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ferrisia kaki" order="Hemiptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kaki">Ferrisia kaki Kaydan &amp; Pacheco da Silva</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="9" pageNumber="70">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
Fig. 3
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="10" pageNumber="71" type="type-locality">
<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="71">
<pageBreakToken pageId="10" pageNumber="71" start="start">Type-locality</pageBreakToken>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="71">
Brazil, Caxias do Sul - Rio Grande do Sul, on fruits in persimmon orchards,
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ebenaceae" genus="Diospyros" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Diospyros kaki" order="Ericales" pageId="10" pageNumber="71" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="kaki">Diospyros kaki</taxonomicName>
, Apr 2015, VC Pacheco da Silva leg.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="10" pageNumber="71" type="type-specimen">
<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="71">Type-specimen.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="71">
Holotype female, Brazil, Caxias do Sul - Rio Grande do Sul, on
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ebenaceae" genus="Diospyros" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Diospyros kaki" order="Ericales" pageId="10" pageNumber="71" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="kaki">Diospyros kaki</taxonomicName>
, on fruits, Apr 2015, coll: VC Pacheco da Silva, MRGC: 2266. Paratypes: Brazil, 4 ♀♀ Caxias do Sul - Rio Grande do Sul, on
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ebenaceae" genus="Diospyros" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Diospyros kaki" order="Ericales" pageId="10" pageNumber="71" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="kaki">Diospyros kaki</taxonomicName>
<normalizedToken originalValue="Fuyu">'Fuyu'</normalizedToken>
, iv.2015, coll: VC Pacheco da Silva and ECW Galzer; 1 ♀ Farroupilha - Rio Grande do Sul, on
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ebenaceae" genus="Diospyros" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Diospyros kaki" order="Ericales" pageId="10" pageNumber="71" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="kaki">Diospyros kaki</taxonomicName>
<normalizedToken originalValue="Kioto">'Kioto'</normalizedToken>
, iv.2015, coll: VC Pacheco da Silva and ECW Galzer. ANSES/LSV 1 slide, MBK 3 slides and MRGC 1 slide (2267).
</paragraph>
<caption pageId="10" pageNumber="71">
<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="71">
Figure 3. Adult female
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Pseudococcidae" genus="Ferrisia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ferrisia kaki" order="Hemiptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kaki">Ferrisia kaki</taxonomicName>
Kaydan &amp; Pacheco da Silva, sp. n. Holotype.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="10" pageNumber="71" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="71">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="71">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Pseudococcidae" genus="Ferrisia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ferrisia kaki" order="Hemiptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kaki">Ferrisia kaki</taxonomicName>
Kaydan &amp; Pacheco da Silva, sp. n. is characterized by the following combination of features: (i) ventral oral-collar tubular ducts of two sizes, smaller ducts present singly or in segmental clusters on the body margin, on the last two or three abdominal segments; (ii) minute discoidal pores on the sclerotized area of enlarged tubular ducts, almost always touching the sclerotized duct rim, and (iii) both anterior and posterior pairs of ostioles present and well-developed.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="72" pageId="10" pageNumber="71" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="71">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="71">Adult female.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="71">Appearance in life is unrecorded.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="71">
Body oval, 2.76-3.74 mm long, 1.26-1.78 mm wide. Eye marginal, 60-70
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
wide. Antennae 8-segmented, 650-700
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
long, with 4 fleshy setae, each 30-55
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
long; apical segment 125-130
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
long, 35.0-37.5
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
wide, apical setae 35-45
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
long. Clypeo-labral shield 160-195
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
long, 135-195
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
wide. Labium 3-segmented, 205-215
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
long, 115-130
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
wide. Anterior spiracles 70-75
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
long, 35-45
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
wide across atrium; posterior spiracles 75-85
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
long, 50-60
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
wide across atrium. Circulus 125-130
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
wide. Legs well-developed; length of posterior legs: coxa 260-300
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
, trochanter + femur 470-500
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
, tibia + tarsus 520-570
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
, claw 37-43
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
. Ratio of length of tibia + tarsus to trochanter + femur, 1.06-1.19:1; ratio of length of tibia to tarsus, 2.82-3.14:1; ratio of length of hind trochanter + femur to greatest width of femur, 3.91-4.70:1. Translucent pores present on the coxa (11-15), femur (3-7) and tibia (2-8). Tarsal digitules capitate, each 55-60
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
long. Claw digitules capitate, each 32-45
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
. Both pairs of ostioles present; anterior ostioles each with a total for both lips of 29-32 trilocular pores and 10-12 setae; posterior ostioles each with a total for both lips of 12-16 trilocular pores and 3-5 setae. Anal ring 100-110
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
wide, with 6 setae, each setae 170-193
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
long.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="72">
<pageBreakToken pageId="11" pageNumber="72" start="start">Dorsum</pageBreakToken>
. Derm membranous, with only anal lobe pairs of cerarii, each cerarius with 2 cerarian setae, each 30-35
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
long, plus 28-41 trilocular pores between cerarian setae and 3-5 hair-like auxiliary setae. Dorsal body setae hair-like, flagellate, blunt, each 12.5-60.0
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
long, scattered on head and thorax, and in single rows on abdominal segments. Trilocular pores, each 3-4
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
in diameter, scattered over entire body. Minute discoidal pores each 2.0-2.5
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
in diameter, scattered all over body and also associated with enlarged tubular ducts, almost always touching the sclerotized duct rim. Enlarged tubular ducts, each 35.0-42.5
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
long, 6.5-7.5
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
wide at mid-width; rim of duct opening 8-10
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
wide, sclerotized area 20-30
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
wide, bearing 2-7 hair-like setae, each 15-35
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
long; with 87-99 in total, present on head and thorax, and each side of the abdominal segments and also medially on segments IV-VI, numbering as follows: I 1 or 2, II 1 or 2, III 2, IV 1 or 2, V 2 or 3, VI 2 or 3, VII 6-8.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="72">
Venter. Setae flagellate, blunt, each 12.5-210
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
long, longest setae medially on head. Apical setae of anal lobe each 280-300
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
long. Multilocular disc pores each 7-9
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
in diameter, in rows on abdominal segments, as follows: VII 2-4, VIII + IX 4. Trilocular pores, each 3-4
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
in diameter, scattered throughout on the venter. Minute discoidal pores, each 2-2.5
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
wide, scattered throughout and associated with oral collar tubular ducts. Oral collar tubular ducts of two sizes, (i) smaller ducts, each 6.5-7.5
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
long, 3
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
width, present on each side of body margin of abdominal segments, as follows: VI 1, VII 1-3, VIII+IX 0-1, and (ii) larger ducts, each14-16
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
long, 3
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
wide, sparse on head and thorax and across abdominal segments, as follows: III 1 or 2, IV 2 or 3, V 2 or 3, VI 2 or 3, VII 2-4, VIII + IX 0.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="11" pageNumber="72" type="comments">
<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="72">Comments.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="72">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Pseudococcidae" genus="Ferrisia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ferrisia kaki" order="Hemiptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kaki">Ferrisia kaki</taxonomicName>
Kaydan &amp; Pacheco da Silva, sp. n. most closely resembles
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Pseudococcidae" genus="Ferrisia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ferrisia cristinae" order="Hemiptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cristinae">Ferrisia cristinae</taxonomicName>
Kaydan &amp; Gullan, in having few ventral oral-collar tubular ducts on the abdominal submargin (not those in posterior marginal clusters), and often with a circular discoidal pore in the sclerotized rim of the duct or on nearby derm. However,
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Pseudococcidae" genus="Ferrisia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ferrisia kaki" order="Hemiptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kaki">Ferrisia kaki</taxonomicName>
differs from
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Pseudococcidae" genus="Ferrisia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ferrisia cristinae" order="Hemiptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cristinae">Ferrisia cristinae</taxonomicName>
in having: (i) multilocular disc pores only on abdominal segments VII and VIII+IX (
<normalizedToken originalValue="VIVIII">VI-VIII</normalizedToken>
+IX in
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Pseudococcidae" genus="Ferrisia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ferrisia cristinae" order="Hemiptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cristinae">Ferrisia cristinae</taxonomicName>
) and (ii) 87-99 enlarged tubular ducts on the dorsum (95-113 in
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Pseudococcidae" genus="Ferrisia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ferrisia cristinae" order="Hemiptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cristinae">Ferrisia cristinae</taxonomicName>
).
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Pseudococcidae" genus="Ferrisia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ferrisia kaki" order="Hemiptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kaki">Ferrisia kaki</taxonomicName>
is also similar to
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Pseudococcidae" genus="Ferrisia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ferrisia terani" order="Hemiptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="terani">Ferrisia terani</taxonomicName>
Williams in having a small number of multilocular disc pores and a slender body shape, but
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Pseudococcidae" genus="Ferrisia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ferrisia kaki" order="Hemiptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kaki">Ferrisia kaki</taxonomicName>
can be readily distinguished from
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Pseudococcidae" genus="Ferrisia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ferrisia terani" order="Hemiptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="terani">Ferrisia terani</taxonomicName>
in having: (i) two sizes of oral collar tubular ducts on the venter (only one size in
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Pseudococcidae" genus="Ferrisia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ferrisia terani" order="Hemiptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="terani">Ferrisia terani</taxonomicName>
); (ii) enlarged tubular ducts with a minute discoidal pore touching the sclerotized rim of duct opening.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="11" pageNumber="72" type="etymology">
<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="72">Etymology.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="72">This species was named after its host plant, to reflect the high levels of infestation in persimmon orchards.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="11" pageNumber="72" type="host plant">
<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="72">Host plant.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="72">
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ebenaceae" genus="Diospyros" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Diospyros kaki" order="Ericales" pageId="11" pageNumber="72" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="kaki">Diospyros kaki</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="11" pageNumber="72" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="72">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="72">Brazil (Caxias do Sul, Farroupilha, Rio Grande do Sul).</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="11" pageNumber="72" type="molecular characterization">
<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="72">Molecular characterization.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="72">
No intraspecific variation was observed at COI (7 replicates). A BLAST hit with sequence similarity of 98% was obtained with a sequence assigned to
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Pseudococcidae" genus="Ferrisia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ferrisia terani" order="Hemiptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="terani">Ferrisia terani</taxonomicName>
Williams &amp; Granara de Willink from
<bibRefCitation author="Pacheco da Silva, VC" journalOrPublisher="PLoS ONE" pageId="17" pageNumber="78" pagination="1 - 7" title="Molecular and morphological identification of mealybug species (Hemiptera: Pseudococcidae) in Brazilian vineyards." url="10.1371/journal.pone.0103267" volume="9" year="2014">Pacheco da Silva et al. (2014)</bibRefCitation>
. The alignment between
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Pseudococcidae" genus="Ferrisia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ferrisia kaki" order="Hemiptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kaki">Ferrisia kaki</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Pseudococcidae" genus="Ferrisia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ferrisia terani" order="Hemiptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="terani">Ferrisia terani</taxonomicName>
is shown in Figure 4.
</paragraph>
<caption pageId="11" pageNumber="72">
<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="72">
Figure 4. Alignment of the COI DNA sequences obtained for
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Pseudococcidae" genus="Ferrisia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ferrisia kaki" order="Hemiptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kaki">Ferrisia kaki</taxonomicName>
Kaydan &amp; Pacheco da Silva, sp. n. and
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Pseudococcidae" genus="Ferrisia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ferrisia terani" order="Hemiptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="terani">Ferrisia terani</taxonomicName>
(from
<bibRefCitation author="Pacheco da Silva, VC" journalOrPublisher="PLoS ONE" pageId="17" pageNumber="78" pagination="1 - 7" title="Molecular and morphological identification of mealybug species (Hemiptera: Pseudococcidae) in Brazilian vineyards." url="10.1371/journal.pone.0103267" volume="9" year="2014">Pacheco da Silva et al. 2014</bibRefCitation>
).
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Pseudococcidae" genus="Ferrisia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ferrisia terani" order="Hemiptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="terani">Ferrisia terani</taxonomicName>
is used as reference sequence in the alignment and only the differences to this reference are displayed in the sequence of
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Pseudococcidae" genus="Ferrisia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ferrisia kaki" order="Hemiptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kaki">Ferrisia kaki</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>